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[PATCH for-6.2 09/10] docs: qom: Remove OBJECT_CHECK macro examples


From: Eduardo Habkost
Subject: [PATCH for-6.2 09/10] docs: qom: Remove OBJECT_CHECK macro examples
Date: Thu, 29 Jul 2021 13:55:53 -0400

We shouldn't encourage people to keep defining typecast macros
manually, when we have the OBJECT_DECLARE* macros.  Remove the
section showing how to define them, and replace with a section
explaining how typecasting works.

Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
---
 docs/devel/qom.rst | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/docs/devel/qom.rst b/docs/devel/qom.rst
index 3ae6f75a1a2..0f222555019 100644
--- a/docs/devel/qom.rst
+++ b/docs/devel/qom.rst
@@ -69,21 +69,10 @@ are instantiated dynamically but there is only ever one 
instance for any
 given type.  The `ObjectClass` typically holds a table of function pointers
 for the virtual methods implemented by this type.
 
-Using `object_new()`, a new `Object` derivative will be instantiated.  You can
-cast an `Object` to a subclass (or base-class) type using
-`object_dynamic_cast()`.  You typically want to define macro wrappers around
-`OBJECT_CHECK()` and `OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK()` to make it easier to convert to a
-specific type:
-
-.. code-block:: c
-   :caption: Typecasting macros
-
-   #define MY_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(obj) \
-      OBJECT_GET_CLASS(MyDeviceClass, obj, TYPE_MY_DEVICE)
-   #define MY_DEVICE_CLASS(klass) \
-      OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(MyDeviceClass, klass, TYPE_MY_DEVICE)
-   #define MY_DEVICE(obj) \
-      OBJECT_CHECK(MyDevice, obj, TYPE_MY_DEVICE)
+Using `object_new()`, a new `Object` derivative will be
+instantiated.  You can cast an `Object` to a subclass (or
+base-class) type using `object_dynamic_cast()` or :ref:`typecast
+wrappers <typecasting>`.
 
 In case the ObjectClass implementation can be built as module a
 module_obj() line must be added to make sure qemu loads the module
@@ -93,6 +82,31 @@ when the object is needed.
 
    module_obj(TYPE_MY_DEVICE);
 
+.. _typecasting:
+
+Typecasting
+===========
+
+The `OBJECT_DECLARE macros <OBJECT_DECLARE>` automatically define
+typecasting functions having signatures like these:
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+   static inline MyDevice *MY_DEVICE(const void *obj);
+   static inline MyDeviceClass *MY_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(const void *obj);
+   static inline MyDeviceClass *MY_DEVICE_CLASS(const void *klass);
+
+These typecasting functions are wrappers around `OBJECT_CHECK`,
+`OBJECT_GET_CLASS`, and `OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK`.  Example usage:
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    Object *obj = object_new("my-device");
+    MyDevice *my_dev = MY_DEVICE(obj);
+    DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(my_dev);
+    MyDeviceClass *mdc = MY_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(my_dev);
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(mdc);
+
 Class Initialization
 ====================
 
@@ -282,6 +296,8 @@ convention. To reduce the amount of boilerplate code that 
needs to be
 written for a new type there are two sets of macros to generate the
 common parts in a standard format.
 
+.. _OBJECT_DECLARE:
+
 Type declaration macros
 -----------------------
 
-- 
2.31.1




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