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[PATCH v5 03/10] hw/intc: GICv3 ITS command queue framework


From: Shashi Mallela
Subject: [PATCH v5 03/10] hw/intc: GICv3 ITS command queue framework
Date: Wed, 30 Jun 2021 11:31:49 -0400

Added functionality to trigger ITS command queue processing on
write to CWRITE register and process each command queue entry to
identify the command type and handle commands like MAPD,MAPC,SYNC.

Signed-off-by: Shashi Mallela <shashi.mallela@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its.c  | 305 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/intc/gicv3_internal.h |  37 +++++
 2 files changed, 342 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its.c b/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its.c
index 2d786a1e21..5919d8d7b1 100644
--- a/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its.c
+++ b/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its.c
@@ -49,6 +49,304 @@ static uint64_t baser_base_addr(uint64_t value, uint32_t 
page_sz)
     return result;
 }
 
+static MemTxResult update_cte(GICv3ITSState *s, uint16_t icid, bool valid,
+                              uint64_t rdbase)
+{
+    AddressSpace *as = &s->gicv3->dma_as;
+    uint64_t value;
+    uint64_t l2t_addr;
+    bool valid_l2t;
+    uint32_t l2t_id;
+    uint32_t max_l2_entries;
+    uint64_t cte = 0;
+    MemTxResult res = MEMTX_OK;
+
+    if (!s->ct.valid) {
+        return res;
+    }
+
+    if (valid) {
+        /* add mapping entry to collection table */
+        cte = (valid & TABLE_ENTRY_VALID_MASK) | (rdbase << 1ULL);
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * The specification defines the format of level 1 entries of a
+     * 2-level table, but the format of level 2 entries and the format
+     * of flat-mapped tables is IMPDEF.
+     */
+    if (s->ct.indirect) {
+        l2t_id = icid / (s->ct.page_sz / L1TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE);
+
+        value = address_space_ldq_le(as,
+                                     s->ct.base_addr +
+                                     (l2t_id * L1TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE),
+                                     MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &res);
+
+        if (res != MEMTX_OK) {
+            return res;
+        }
+
+        valid_l2t = (value & L2_TABLE_VALID_MASK) != 0;
+
+        if (valid_l2t) {
+            max_l2_entries = s->ct.page_sz / s->ct.entry_sz;
+
+            l2t_addr = value & ((1ULL << 51) - 1);
+
+            address_space_stq_le(as, l2t_addr +
+                                 ((icid % max_l2_entries) * GITS_CTE_SIZE),
+                                 cte, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &res);
+        }
+    } else {
+        /* Flat level table */
+        address_space_stq_le(as, s->ct.base_addr + (icid * GITS_CTE_SIZE),
+                             cte, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &res);
+    }
+    return res;
+}
+
+static MemTxResult process_mapc(GICv3ITSState *s, uint32_t offset)
+{
+    AddressSpace *as = &s->gicv3->dma_as;
+    uint16_t icid;
+    uint64_t rdbase;
+    bool valid;
+    MemTxResult res = MEMTX_OK;
+    uint64_t value;
+
+    offset += NUM_BYTES_IN_DW;
+    offset += NUM_BYTES_IN_DW;
+
+    value = address_space_ldq_le(as, s->cq.base_addr + offset,
+                                 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &res);
+
+    if (res != MEMTX_OK) {
+        return res;
+    }
+
+    icid = value & ICID_MASK;
+
+    rdbase = (value >> R_MAPC_RDBASE_SHIFT) & RDBASE_PROCNUM_MASK;
+
+    valid = (value & CMD_FIELD_VALID_MASK);
+
+    if ((icid > s->ct.maxids.max_collids) || (rdbase > s->gicv3->num_cpu)) {
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+                      "ITS MAPC: invalid collection table attributes "
+                      "icid %d rdbase %lu\n",  icid, rdbase);
+        /*
+         * in this implementation, in case of error
+         * we ignore this command and move onto the next
+         * command in the queue
+         */
+    } else {
+        res = update_cte(s, icid, valid, rdbase);
+    }
+
+    return res;
+}
+
+static MemTxResult update_dte(GICv3ITSState *s, uint32_t devid, bool valid,
+                              uint8_t size, uint64_t itt_addr)
+{
+    AddressSpace *as = &s->gicv3->dma_as;
+    uint64_t value;
+    uint64_t l2t_addr;
+    bool valid_l2t;
+    uint32_t l2t_id;
+    uint32_t max_l2_entries;
+    uint64_t dte = 0;
+    MemTxResult res = MEMTX_OK;
+
+    if (s->dt.valid) {
+        if (valid) {
+            /* add mapping entry to device table */
+            dte = (valid & TABLE_ENTRY_VALID_MASK) |
+                  ((size & SIZE_MASK) << 1U) |
+                  ((itt_addr & ITTADDR_MASK) << 6ULL);
+        }
+    } else {
+        return res;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * The specification defines the format of level 1 entries of a
+     * 2-level table, but the format of level 2 entries and the format
+     * of flat-mapped tables is IMPDEF.
+     */
+    if (s->dt.indirect) {
+        l2t_id = devid / (s->dt.page_sz / L1TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE);
+
+        value = address_space_ldq_le(as,
+                                     s->dt.base_addr +
+                                     (l2t_id * L1TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE),
+                                     MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &res);
+
+        if (res != MEMTX_OK) {
+            return res;
+        }
+
+        valid_l2t = (value & L2_TABLE_VALID_MASK) != 0;
+
+        if (valid_l2t) {
+            max_l2_entries = s->dt.page_sz / s->dt.entry_sz;
+
+            l2t_addr = value & ((1ULL << 51) - 1);
+
+            address_space_stq_le(as, l2t_addr +
+                                 ((devid % max_l2_entries) * GITS_DTE_SIZE),
+                                 dte, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &res);
+        }
+    } else {
+        /* Flat level table */
+        address_space_stq_le(as, s->dt.base_addr + (devid * GITS_DTE_SIZE),
+                             dte, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &res);
+    }
+    return res;
+}
+
+static MemTxResult process_mapd(GICv3ITSState *s, uint64_t value,
+                                uint32_t offset)
+{
+    AddressSpace *as = &s->gicv3->dma_as;
+    uint32_t devid;
+    uint8_t size;
+    uint64_t itt_addr;
+    bool valid;
+    MemTxResult res = MEMTX_OK;
+
+    devid = ((value & DEVID_MASK) >> DEVID_SHIFT);
+
+    offset += NUM_BYTES_IN_DW;
+    value = address_space_ldq_le(as, s->cq.base_addr + offset,
+                                 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &res);
+
+    if (res != MEMTX_OK) {
+        return res;
+    }
+
+    size = (value & SIZE_MASK);
+
+    offset += NUM_BYTES_IN_DW;
+    value = address_space_ldq_le(as, s->cq.base_addr + offset,
+                                 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &res);
+
+    if (res != MEMTX_OK) {
+        return res;
+    }
+
+    itt_addr = (value & ITTADDR_MASK) >> ITTADDR_SHIFT;
+
+    valid = (value & CMD_FIELD_VALID_MASK);
+
+    if ((devid > s->dt.maxids.max_devids) ||
+        (size > FIELD_EX64(s->typer, GITS_TYPER, IDBITS))) {
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+                      "ITS MAPD: invalid device table attributes "
+                      "devid %d or size %d\n", devid, size);
+        /*
+         * in this implementation, in case of error
+         * we ignore this command and move onto the next
+         * command in the queue
+         */
+    } else {
+        res = update_dte(s, devid, valid, size, itt_addr);
+    }
+
+    return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Current implementation blocks until all
+ * commands are processed
+ */
+static void process_cmdq(GICv3ITSState *s)
+{
+    uint32_t wr_offset = 0;
+    uint32_t rd_offset = 0;
+    uint32_t cq_offset = 0;
+    uint64_t data;
+    AddressSpace *as = &s->gicv3->dma_as;
+    MemTxResult res = MEMTX_OK;
+    uint8_t cmd;
+
+    if (!(s->ctlr & ITS_CTLR_ENABLED)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    wr_offset = FIELD_EX64(s->cwriter, GITS_CWRITER, OFFSET);
+
+    if (wr_offset > s->cq.max_entries) {
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+                      "%s: invalid write offset "
+                      "%d\n", __func__, wr_offset);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    rd_offset = FIELD_EX64(s->creadr, GITS_CREADR, OFFSET);
+
+    if (rd_offset > s->cq.max_entries) {
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+                      "%s: invalid read offset "
+                      "%d\n", __func__, rd_offset);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    while (wr_offset != rd_offset) {
+        cq_offset = (rd_offset * GITS_CMDQ_ENTRY_SIZE);
+        data = address_space_ldq_le(as, s->cq.base_addr + cq_offset,
+                                    MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &res);
+        cmd = (data & CMD_MASK);
+
+        switch (cmd) {
+        case GITS_CMD_INT:
+            break;
+        case GITS_CMD_CLEAR:
+            break;
+        case GITS_CMD_SYNC:
+            /*
+             * Current implementation makes a blocking synchronous call
+             * for every command issued earlier, hence the internal state
+             * is already consistent by the time SYNC command is executed.
+             * Hence no further processing is required for SYNC command.
+             */
+            break;
+        case GITS_CMD_MAPD:
+            res = process_mapd(s, data, cq_offset);
+            break;
+        case GITS_CMD_MAPC:
+            res = process_mapc(s, cq_offset);
+            break;
+        case GITS_CMD_MAPTI:
+            break;
+        case GITS_CMD_MAPI:
+            break;
+        case GITS_CMD_DISCARD:
+            break;
+        case GITS_CMD_INV:
+        case GITS_CMD_INVALL:
+            break;
+        default:
+            break;
+        }
+        if (res == MEMTX_OK) {
+            rd_offset++;
+            rd_offset %= s->cq.max_entries;
+            s->creadr = FIELD_DP64(s->creadr, GITS_CREADR, OFFSET, rd_offset);
+        } else {
+            /*
+             * in this implementation, in case of dma read/write error
+             * we stall the command processing
+             */
+            s->creadr = FIELD_DP64(s->creadr, GITS_CREADR, STALLED, 1);
+            qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+                          "%s: %x cmd processing failed\n", __func__, cmd);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 /*
  * This function extracts the ITS Device and Collection table specific
  * parameters (like base_addr, size etc) from GITS_BASER register.
@@ -205,6 +503,7 @@ static MemTxResult its_writel(GICv3ITSState *s, hwaddr 
offset,
             extract_table_params(s);
             extract_cmdq_params(s);
             s->creadr = 0;
+            process_cmdq(s);
         }
         break;
     case GITS_CBASER:
@@ -232,6 +531,9 @@ static MemTxResult its_writel(GICv3ITSState *s, hwaddr 
offset,
     case GITS_CWRITER:
         s->cwriter = deposit64(s->cwriter, 0, 32,
                                (value & ~R_GITS_CWRITER_RETRY_MASK));
+        if (s->cwriter != s->creadr) {
+            process_cmdq(s);
+        }
         break;
     case GITS_CWRITER + 4:
         s->cwriter = deposit64(s->cwriter, 32, 32, value);
@@ -378,6 +680,9 @@ static MemTxResult its_writell(GICv3ITSState *s, hwaddr 
offset,
         break;
     case GITS_CWRITER:
         s->cwriter = value & ~R_GITS_CWRITER_RETRY_MASK;
+        if (s->cwriter != s->creadr) {
+            process_cmdq(s);
+        }
         break;
     case GITS_CREADR:
         if (s->gicv3->gicd_ctlr & GICD_CTLR_DS) {
diff --git a/hw/intc/gicv3_internal.h b/hw/intc/gicv3_internal.h
index dc2c1bc45b..a27b1e4d19 100644
--- a/hw/intc/gicv3_internal.h
+++ b/hw/intc/gicv3_internal.h
@@ -292,6 +292,43 @@ FIELD(GITS_TYPER, CIL, 36, 1)
 #define L1TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE         8
 
 #define GITS_CMDQ_ENTRY_SIZE               32
+#define NUM_BYTES_IN_DW                     8
+
+#define CMD_MASK                  0xff
+
+/* ITS Commands */
+#define GITS_CMD_CLEAR            0x04
+#define GITS_CMD_DISCARD          0x0F
+#define GITS_CMD_INT              0x03
+#define GITS_CMD_MAPC             0x09
+#define GITS_CMD_MAPD             0x08
+#define GITS_CMD_MAPI             0x0B
+#define GITS_CMD_MAPTI            0x0A
+#define GITS_CMD_INV              0x0C
+#define GITS_CMD_INVALL           0x0D
+#define GITS_CMD_SYNC             0x05
+
+/* MAPC command fields */
+#define ICID_LENGTH                  16
+#define ICID_MASK                 ((1U << ICID_LENGTH) - 1)
+FIELD(MAPC, RDBASE, 16, 32)
+
+#define RDBASE_PROCNUM_LENGTH        16
+#define RDBASE_PROCNUM_MASK       ((1ULL << RDBASE_PROCNUM_LENGTH) - 1)
+
+/* MAPD command fields */
+#define ITTADDR_LENGTH               44
+#define ITTADDR_SHIFT                 8
+#define ITTADDR_MASK              ((1ULL << ITTADDR_LENGTH) - 1)
+#define SIZE_MASK                 0x1f
+
+#define DEVID_SHIFT                  32
+#define DEVID_MASK                MAKE_64BIT_MASK(32, 32)
+
+#define VALID_SHIFT               63
+#define CMD_FIELD_VALID_MASK      (1ULL << VALID_SHIFT)
+#define L2_TABLE_VALID_MASK       CMD_FIELD_VALID_MASK
+#define TABLE_ENTRY_VALID_MASK    (1ULL << 0)
 
 /**
  * Default features advertised by this version of ITS
-- 
2.27.0




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