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Re: Extracting PC information from QEMU/KVM during single-step


From: Peter Maydell
Subject: Re: Extracting PC information from QEMU/KVM during single-step
Date: Thu, 24 Jun 2021 19:51:05 +0100

On Thu, 24 Jun 2021 at 18:09, Steven Raasch <sraasch@gmail.com> wrote:
> NOTE: I do not yet understand how gdb interacts with the virtual machine. I 
> have experience with GDB, but only at a linux app-debug level. I don't grok 
> how gdb on a linux host works with QEMU running a windows guest.
> My *assumption* is that the VM continues to run while an app is being 
> debugged with GDB can be stopped, stepped, etc. If this is the case, I would 
> expect that the VM's sense of time will continue to move forward while the 
> app is paused. This would be an issue for my time-sensitive app.

No, that's not how it works. A gdb connected to QEMU's gdbstub is a
bit like a hardware JTAG debugger connected to a real CPU, if that
helps. When gdb gets control the entire VM is stopped; stepping
steps one instruction of whatever the VM is doing. gdb and the
gdbstub have no understanding of individual processes running
inside the guest OS -- single stepping will happily step through
the app, into interrupt handlers, across the OS context switching
and into other processes, etc.

-- PMM



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