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[RFC PATCH 2/4] hw/ppc: Add kvm-only file spapr_hcall_tcg_stub.c


From: Lucas Mateus Castro (alqotel)
Subject: [RFC PATCH 2/4] hw/ppc: Add kvm-only file spapr_hcall_tcg_stub.c
Date: Thu, 22 Apr 2021 16:31:29 -0300

This file should be used instead of spapr_hcall.c when compiling
without tcg (--disable-tcg) as it does not call tcg-only functions and
trips fatal error when invalid functions are called

As of right now some functions are repeated here and in spapr_hcall.c,
as they are static, is some other method to deal with this recommended?
Also some functions should only cause a fatal error as KVM should
intercept and handle their call, but as I'm not sure which ones I just
did this to functions that called tcg-only code.

Signed-off-by: Lucas Mateus Castro (alqotel) <lucas.araujo@eldorado.org.br>
---
 hw/ppc/spapr_hcall_tcg_stub.c | 1824 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 1824 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 hw/ppc/spapr_hcall_tcg_stub.c

diff --git a/hw/ppc/spapr_hcall_tcg_stub.c b/hw/ppc/spapr_hcall_tcg_stub.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6682279b6e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/ppc/spapr_hcall_tcg_stub.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1824 @@
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu/cutils.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "sysemu/hw_accel.h"
+#include "sysemu/runstate.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
+#include "qemu/module.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+#include "cpu.h"
+#include "exec/exec-all.h"
+#include "helper_regs.h"
+#include "hw/ppc/spapr.h"
+#include "hw/ppc/spapr_cpu_core.h"
+#include "mmu-hash64.h"
+#include "cpu-models.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+#include "kvm_ppc.h"
+#include "hw/ppc/fdt.h"
+#include "hw/ppc/spapr_ovec.h"
+#include "mmu-book3s-v3.h"
+#include "hw/mem/memory-device.h"
+
+static bool has_spr(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int spr)
+{
+    /* We can test whether the SPR is defined by checking for a valid name */
+    return cpu->env.spr_cb[spr].name != NULL;
+}
+
+static inline bool valid_ptex(PowerPCCPU *cpu, target_ulong ptex)
+{
+    /*
+     * hash value/pteg group index is normalized by HPT mask
+     */
+    if (((ptex & ~7ULL) / HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~ppc_hash64_hpt_mask(cpu)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool is_ram_address(SpaprMachineState *spapr, hwaddr addr)
+{
+    MachineState *machine = MACHINE(spapr);
+    DeviceMemoryState *dms = machine->device_memory;
+
+    if (addr < machine->ram_size) {
+        return true;
+    }
+    if ((addr >= dms->base)
+        && ((addr - dms->base) < memory_region_size(&dms->mr))) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    return false;
+}
+
+static target_ulong h_enter(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
+                            target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
+{
+    /*
+     * FATAL ERROR
+     */
+    g_assert_not_reached();
+    return 0;
+}
+
+typedef enum {
+    REMOVE_SUCCESS = 0,
+    REMOVE_NOT_FOUND = 1,
+    REMOVE_PARM = 2,
+    REMOVE_HW = 3,
+} RemoveResult;
+
+static RemoveResult remove_hpte(PowerPCCPU *cpu
+                                , target_ulong ptex,
+                                target_ulong avpn,
+                                target_ulong flags,
+                                target_ulong *vp, target_ulong *rp)
+{
+    /*
+     * FATAL ERROR
+     */
+    *rp = 0;
+    g_assert_not_reached();
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static target_ulong h_remove(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
+                             target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
+{
+    CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
+    target_ulong flags = args[0];
+    target_ulong ptex = args[1];
+    target_ulong avpn = args[2];
+    RemoveResult ret;
+
+    ret = remove_hpte(cpu, ptex, avpn, flags,
+                      &args[0], &args[1]);
+
+    switch (ret) {
+    case REMOVE_SUCCESS:
+        check_tlb_flush(env, true);
+        return H_SUCCESS;
+
+    case REMOVE_NOT_FOUND:
+        return H_NOT_FOUND;
+
+    case REMOVE_PARM:
+        return H_PARAMETER;
+
+    case REMOVE_HW:
+        return H_HARDWARE;
+    }
+
+    g_assert_not_reached();
+}
+
+#define H_BULK_REMOVE_TYPE             0xc000000000000000ULL
+#define   H_BULK_REMOVE_REQUEST        0x4000000000000000ULL
+#define   H_BULK_REMOVE_RESPONSE       0x8000000000000000ULL
+#define   H_BULK_REMOVE_END            0xc000000000000000ULL
+#define H_BULK_REMOVE_CODE             0x3000000000000000ULL
+#define   H_BULK_REMOVE_SUCCESS        0x0000000000000000ULL
+#define   H_BULK_REMOVE_NOT_FOUND      0x1000000000000000ULL
+#define   H_BULK_REMOVE_PARM           0x2000000000000000ULL
+#define   H_BULK_REMOVE_HW             0x3000000000000000ULL
+#define H_BULK_REMOVE_RC               0x0c00000000000000ULL
+#define H_BULK_REMOVE_FLAGS            0x0300000000000000ULL
+#define   H_BULK_REMOVE_ABSOLUTE       0x0000000000000000ULL
+#define   H_BULK_REMOVE_ANDCOND        0x0100000000000000ULL
+#define   H_BULK_REMOVE_AVPN           0x0200000000000000ULL
+#define H_BULK_REMOVE_PTEX             0x00ffffffffffffffULL
+
+#define H_BULK_REMOVE_MAX_BATCH        4
+
+static target_ulong h_bulk_remove(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
+                                  target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
+{
+    CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
+    int i;
+    target_ulong rc = H_SUCCESS;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < H_BULK_REMOVE_MAX_BATCH; i++) {
+        target_ulong *tsh = &args[i*2];
+        target_ulong tsl = args[i*2 + 1];
+        target_ulong v, r, ret;
+
+        if ((*tsh & H_BULK_REMOVE_TYPE) == H_BULK_REMOVE_END) {
+            break;
+        } else if ((*tsh & H_BULK_REMOVE_TYPE) != H_BULK_REMOVE_REQUEST) {
+            return H_PARAMETER;
+        }
+
+        *tsh &= H_BULK_REMOVE_PTEX | H_BULK_REMOVE_FLAGS;
+        *tsh |= H_BULK_REMOVE_RESPONSE;
+
+        if ((*tsh & H_BULK_REMOVE_ANDCOND) && (*tsh & H_BULK_REMOVE_AVPN)) {
+            *tsh |= H_BULK_REMOVE_PARM;
+            return H_PARAMETER;
+        }
+
+        ret = remove_hpte(cpu, *tsh & H_BULK_REMOVE_PTEX, tsl,
+                          (*tsh & H_BULK_REMOVE_FLAGS) >> 26,
+                          &v, &r);
+
+        *tsh |= ret << 60;
+
+        switch (ret) {
+        case REMOVE_SUCCESS:
+            *tsh |= (r & (HPTE64_R_C | HPTE64_R_R)) << 43;
+            break;
+
+        case REMOVE_PARM:
+            rc = H_PARAMETER;
+            goto exit;
+
+        case REMOVE_HW:
+            rc = H_HARDWARE;
+            goto exit;
+        }
+    }
+ exit:
+    check_tlb_flush(env, true);
+
+    return rc;
+}
+
+static target_ulong h_protect(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
+                              target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
+{
+    /*
+     * FATAL ERROR
+     */
+    g_assert_not_reached();
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static target_ulong h_read(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
+                           target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
+{
+    /*
+     * FATAL ERROR
+     */
+    g_assert_not_reached();
+    return 0;
+}
+
+struct SpaprPendingHpt {
+    /* These fields are read-only after initialization */
+    int shift;
+    QemuThread thread;
+
+    /* These fields are protected by the BQL */
+    bool complete;
+
+    /* These fields are private to the preparation thread if
+     * !complete, otherwise protected by the BQL */
+    int ret;
+    void *hpt;
+};
+
+static void free_pending_hpt(SpaprPendingHpt *pending)
+{
+    if (pending->hpt) {
+        qemu_vfree(pending->hpt);
+    }
+
+    g_free(pending);
+}
+
+static void *hpt_prepare_thread(void *opaque)
+{
+    SpaprPendingHpt *pending = opaque;
+    size_t size = 1ULL << pending->shift;
+
+    pending->hpt = qemu_try_memalign(size, size);
+    if (pending->hpt) {
+        memset(pending->hpt, 0, size);
+        pending->ret = H_SUCCESS;
+    } else {
+        pending->ret = H_NO_MEM;
+    }
+
+    qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
+
+    if (SPAPR_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine())->pending_hpt == pending) {
+        /* Ready to go */
+        pending->complete = true;
+    } else {
+        /* We've been cancelled, clean ourselves up */
+        free_pending_hpt(pending);
+    }
+
+    qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Must be called with BQL held */
+static void cancel_hpt_prepare(SpaprMachineState *spapr)
+{
+    SpaprPendingHpt *pending = spapr->pending_hpt;
+
+    /* Let the thread know it's cancelled */
+    spapr->pending_hpt = NULL;
+
+    if (!pending) {
+        /* Nothing to do */
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (!pending->complete) {
+        /* thread will clean itself up */
+        return;
+    }
+
+    free_pending_hpt(pending);
+}
+
+/* Convert a return code from the KVM ioctl()s implementing resize HPT
+ * into a PAPR hypercall return code */
+static target_ulong resize_hpt_convert_rc(int ret)
+{
+    if (ret >= 100000) {
+        return H_LONG_BUSY_ORDER_100_SEC;
+    } else if (ret >= 10000) {
+        return H_LONG_BUSY_ORDER_10_SEC;
+    } else if (ret >= 1000) {
+        return H_LONG_BUSY_ORDER_1_SEC;
+    } else if (ret >= 100) {
+        return H_LONG_BUSY_ORDER_100_MSEC;
+    } else if (ret >= 10) {
+        return H_LONG_BUSY_ORDER_10_MSEC;
+    } else if (ret > 0) {
+        return H_LONG_BUSY_ORDER_1_MSEC;
+    }
+
+    switch (ret) {
+    case 0:
+        return H_SUCCESS;
+    case -EPERM:
+        return H_AUTHORITY;
+    case -EINVAL:
+        return H_PARAMETER;
+    case -ENXIO:
+        return H_CLOSED;
+    case -ENOSPC:
+        return H_PTEG_FULL;
+    case -EBUSY:
+        return H_BUSY;
+    case -ENOMEM:
+        return H_NO_MEM;
+    default:
+        return H_HARDWARE;
+    }
+}
+
+static target_ulong h_resize_hpt_prepare(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
+                                         SpaprMachineState *spapr,
+                                         target_ulong opcode,
+                                         target_ulong *args)
+{
+    target_ulong flags = args[0];
+    int shift = args[1];
+    SpaprPendingHpt *pending = spapr->pending_hpt;
+    uint64_t current_ram_size;
+    int rc;
+
+    if (spapr->resize_hpt == SPAPR_RESIZE_HPT_DISABLED) {
+        return H_AUTHORITY;
+    }
+
+    if (!spapr->htab_shift) {
+        /* Radix guest, no HPT */
+        return H_NOT_AVAILABLE;
+    }
+
+    trace_spapr_h_resize_hpt_prepare(flags, shift);
+
+    if (flags != 0) {
+        return H_PARAMETER;
+    }
+
+    if (shift && ((shift < 18) || (shift > 46))) {
+        return H_PARAMETER;
+    }
+
+    current_ram_size = MACHINE(spapr)->ram_size + get_plugged_memory_size();
+
+    /* We only allow the guest to allocate an HPT one order above what
+     * we'd normally give them (to stop a small guest claiming a huge
+     * chunk of resources in the HPT */
+    if (shift > (spapr_hpt_shift_for_ramsize(current_ram_size) + 1)) {
+        return H_RESOURCE;
+    }
+
+    rc = kvmppc_resize_hpt_prepare(cpu, flags, shift);
+    if (rc != -ENOSYS) {
+        return resize_hpt_convert_rc(rc);
+    }
+
+    if (pending) {
+        /* something already in progress */
+        if (pending->shift == shift) {
+            /* and it's suitable */
+            if (pending->complete) {
+                return pending->ret;
+            } else {
+                return H_LONG_BUSY_ORDER_100_MSEC;
+            }
+        }
+
+        /* not suitable, cancel and replace */
+        cancel_hpt_prepare(spapr);
+    }
+
+    if (!shift) {
+        /* nothing to do */
+        return H_SUCCESS;
+    }
+
+    /* start new prepare */
+
+    pending = g_new0(SpaprPendingHpt, 1);
+    pending->shift = shift;
+    pending->ret = H_HARDWARE;
+
+    qemu_thread_create(&pending->thread, "sPAPR HPT prepare",
+                       hpt_prepare_thread, pending, QEMU_THREAD_DETACHED);
+
+    spapr->pending_hpt = pending;
+
+    /* In theory we could estimate the time more accurately based on
+     * the new size, but there's not much point */
+    return H_LONG_BUSY_ORDER_100_MSEC;
+}
+
+static int rehash_hpt(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
+                      void *old_hpt, uint64_t oldsize,
+                      void *new_hpt, uint64_t newsize)
+{
+    g_assert_not_reached();
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void do_push_sregs_to_kvm_pr(CPUState *cs, run_on_cpu_data data)
+{
+    int ret;
+
+    cpu_synchronize_state(cs);
+
+    ret = kvmppc_put_books_sregs(POWERPC_CPU(cs));
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        error_report("failed to push sregs to KVM: %s", strerror(-ret));
+        exit(1);
+    }
+}
+
+static void push_sregs_to_kvm_pr(SpaprMachineState *spapr)
+{
+    CPUState *cs;
+
+    /*
+     * This is a hack for the benefit of KVM PR - it abuses the SDR1
+     * slot in kvm_sregs to communicate the userspace address of the
+     * HPT
+     */
+    if (!kvm_enabled() || !spapr->htab) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
+        run_on_cpu(cs, do_push_sregs_to_kvm_pr, RUN_ON_CPU_NULL);
+    }
+}
+
+static target_ulong h_resize_hpt_commit(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
+                                        SpaprMachineState *spapr,
+                                        target_ulong opcode,
+                                        target_ulong *args)
+{
+    target_ulong flags = args[0];
+    target_ulong shift = args[1];
+    SpaprPendingHpt *pending = spapr->pending_hpt;
+    int rc;
+    size_t newsize;
+
+    if (spapr->resize_hpt == SPAPR_RESIZE_HPT_DISABLED) {
+        return H_AUTHORITY;
+    }
+
+    if (!spapr->htab_shift) {
+        /* Radix guest, no HPT */
+        return H_NOT_AVAILABLE;
+    }
+
+    trace_spapr_h_resize_hpt_commit(flags, shift);
+
+    rc = kvmppc_resize_hpt_commit(cpu, flags, shift);
+    if (rc != -ENOSYS) {
+        rc = resize_hpt_convert_rc(rc);
+        if (rc == H_SUCCESS) {
+            /* Need to set the new htab_shift in the machine state */
+            spapr->htab_shift = shift;
+        }
+        return rc;
+    }
+
+    if (flags != 0) {
+        return H_PARAMETER;
+    }
+
+    if (!pending || (pending->shift != shift)) {
+        /* no matching prepare */
+        return H_CLOSED;
+    }
+
+    if (!pending->complete) {
+        /* prepare has not completed */
+        return H_BUSY;
+    }
+
+    /* Shouldn't have got past PREPARE without an HPT */
+    g_assert(spapr->htab_shift);
+
+    newsize = 1ULL << pending->shift;
+    rc = rehash_hpt(cpu, spapr->htab, HTAB_SIZE(spapr),
+                    pending->hpt, newsize);
+    if (rc == H_SUCCESS) {
+        qemu_vfree(spapr->htab);
+        spapr->htab = pending->hpt;
+        spapr->htab_shift = pending->shift;
+
+        push_sregs_to_kvm_pr(spapr);
+
+        pending->hpt = NULL; /* so it's not free()d */
+    }
+
+    /* Clean up */
+    spapr->pending_hpt = NULL;
+    free_pending_hpt(pending);
+
+    return rc;
+}
+
+static target_ulong h_set_sprg0(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
+                                target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
+{
+    cpu_synchronize_state(CPU(cpu));
+    cpu->env.spr[SPR_SPRG0] = args[0];
+
+    return H_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static target_ulong h_set_dabr(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
+                               target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
+{
+    if (!has_spr(cpu, SPR_DABR)) {
+        return H_HARDWARE;              /* DABR register not available */
+    }
+    cpu_synchronize_state(CPU(cpu));
+
+    if (has_spr(cpu, SPR_DABRX)) {
+        cpu->env.spr[SPR_DABRX] = 0x3;  /* Use Problem and Privileged state */
+    } else if (!(args[0] & 0x4)) {      /* Breakpoint Translation set? */
+        return H_RESERVED_DABR;
+    }
+
+    cpu->env.spr[SPR_DABR] = args[0];
+    return H_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static target_ulong h_set_xdabr(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
+                                target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
+{
+    target_ulong dabrx = args[1];
+
+    if (!has_spr(cpu, SPR_DABR) || !has_spr(cpu, SPR_DABRX)) {
+        return H_HARDWARE;
+    }
+
+    if ((dabrx & ~0xfULL) != 0 || (dabrx & H_DABRX_HYPERVISOR) != 0
+        || (dabrx & (H_DABRX_KERNEL | H_DABRX_USER)) == 0) {
+        return H_PARAMETER;
+    }
+
+    cpu_synchronize_state(CPU(cpu));
+    cpu->env.spr[SPR_DABRX] = dabrx;
+    cpu->env.spr[SPR_DABR] = args[0];
+
+    return H_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static target_ulong h_page_init(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
+                                target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
+{
+    target_ulong flags = args[0];
+    hwaddr dst = args[1];
+    hwaddr src = args[2];
+    hwaddr len = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
+    uint8_t *pdst, *psrc;
+    target_long ret = H_SUCCESS;
+
+    if (flags & ~(H_ICACHE_SYNCHRONIZE | H_ICACHE_INVALIDATE
+                  | H_COPY_PAGE | H_ZERO_PAGE)) {
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "h_page_init: Bad flags (" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
+                      flags);
+        return H_PARAMETER;
+    }
+
+    /* Map-in destination */
+    if (!is_ram_address(spapr, dst) || (dst & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) != 0) {
+        return H_PARAMETER;
+    }
+    pdst = cpu_physical_memory_map(dst, &len, true);
+    if (!pdst || len != TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
+        return H_PARAMETER;
+    }
+
+    if (flags & H_COPY_PAGE) {
+        /* Map-in source, copy to destination, and unmap source again */
+        if (!is_ram_address(spapr, src) || (src & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) != 0) {
+            ret = H_PARAMETER;
+            goto unmap_out;
+        }
+        psrc = cpu_physical_memory_map(src, &len, false);
+        if (!psrc || len != TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
+            ret = H_PARAMETER;
+            goto unmap_out;
+        }
+        memcpy(pdst, psrc, len);
+        cpu_physical_memory_unmap(psrc, len, 0, len);
+    } else if (flags & H_ZERO_PAGE) {
+        memset(pdst, 0, len);          /* Just clear the destination page */
+    }
+
+    if (kvm_enabled() && (flags & H_ICACHE_SYNCHRONIZE) != 0) {
+        kvmppc_dcbst_range(cpu, pdst, len);
+    }
+    if (flags & (H_ICACHE_SYNCHRONIZE | H_ICACHE_INVALIDATE)) {
+        if (kvm_enabled()) {
+            kvmppc_icbi_range(cpu, pdst, len);
+        } else {
+            tb_flush(CPU(cpu));
+        }
+    }
+
+unmap_out:
+    cpu_physical_memory_unmap(pdst, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, 1, len);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+#define FLAGS_REGISTER_VPA         0x0000200000000000ULL
+#define FLAGS_REGISTER_DTL         0x0000400000000000ULL
+#define FLAGS_REGISTER_SLBSHADOW   0x0000600000000000ULL
+#define FLAGS_DEREGISTER_VPA       0x0000a00000000000ULL
+#define FLAGS_DEREGISTER_DTL       0x0000c00000000000ULL
+#define FLAGS_DEREGISTER_SLBSHADOW 0x0000e00000000000ULL
+
+static target_ulong register_vpa(PowerPCCPU *cpu, target_ulong vpa)
+{
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
+    CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
+    SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = spapr_cpu_state(cpu);
+    uint16_t size;
+    uint8_t tmp;
+
+    if (vpa == 0) {
+        hcall_dprintf("Can't cope with registering a VPA at logical 0\n");
+        return H_HARDWARE;
+    }
+
+    if (vpa % env->dcache_line_size) {
+        return H_PARAMETER;
+    }
+    /* FIXME: bounds check the address */
+
+    size = lduw_be_phys(cs->as, vpa + 0x4);
+
+    if (size < VPA_MIN_SIZE) {
+        return H_PARAMETER;
+    }
+
+    /* VPA is not allowed to cross a page boundary */
+    if ((vpa / 4096) != ((vpa + size - 1) / 4096)) {
+        return H_PARAMETER;
+    }
+
+    spapr_cpu->vpa_addr = vpa;
+
+    tmp = ldub_phys(cs->as, spapr_cpu->vpa_addr + VPA_SHARED_PROC_OFFSET);
+    tmp |= VPA_SHARED_PROC_VAL;
+    stb_phys(cs->as, spapr_cpu->vpa_addr + VPA_SHARED_PROC_OFFSET, tmp);
+
+    return H_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static target_ulong deregister_vpa(PowerPCCPU *cpu, target_ulong vpa)
+{
+    SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = spapr_cpu_state(cpu);
+
+    if (spapr_cpu->slb_shadow_addr) {
+        return H_RESOURCE;
+    }
+
+    if (spapr_cpu->dtl_addr) {
+        return H_RESOURCE;
+    }
+
+    spapr_cpu->vpa_addr = 0;
+    return H_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static target_ulong register_slb_shadow(PowerPCCPU *cpu, target_ulong addr)
+{
+    SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = spapr_cpu_state(cpu);
+    uint32_t size;
+
+    if (addr == 0) {
+        hcall_dprintf("Can't cope with SLB shadow at logical 0\n");
+        return H_HARDWARE;
+    }
+
+    size = ldl_be_phys(CPU(cpu)->as, addr + 0x4);
+    if (size < 0x8) {
+        return H_PARAMETER;
+    }
+
+    if ((addr / 4096) != ((addr + size - 1) / 4096)) {
+        return H_PARAMETER;
+    }
+
+    if (!spapr_cpu->vpa_addr) {
+        return H_RESOURCE;
+    }
+
+    spapr_cpu->slb_shadow_addr = addr;
+    spapr_cpu->slb_shadow_size = size;
+
+    return H_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static target_ulong deregister_slb_shadow(PowerPCCPU *cpu, target_ulong addr)
+{
+    SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = spapr_cpu_state(cpu);
+
+    spapr_cpu->slb_shadow_addr = 0;
+    spapr_cpu->slb_shadow_size = 0;
+    return H_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static target_ulong register_dtl(PowerPCCPU *cpu, target_ulong addr)
+{
+    SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = spapr_cpu_state(cpu);
+    uint32_t size;
+
+    if (addr == 0) {
+        hcall_dprintf("Can't cope with DTL at logical 0\n");
+        return H_HARDWARE;
+    }
+
+    size = ldl_be_phys(CPU(cpu)->as, addr + 0x4);
+
+    if (size < 48) {
+        return H_PARAMETER;
+    }
+
+    if (!spapr_cpu->vpa_addr) {
+        return H_RESOURCE;
+    }
+
+    spapr_cpu->dtl_addr = addr;
+    spapr_cpu->dtl_size = size;
+
+    return H_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static target_ulong deregister_dtl(PowerPCCPU *cpu, target_ulong addr)
+{
+    SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = spapr_cpu_state(cpu);
+
+    spapr_cpu->dtl_addr = 0;
+    spapr_cpu->dtl_size = 0;
+
+    return H_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static target_ulong h_register_vpa(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
+                                   target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
+{
+    target_ulong flags = args[0];
+    target_ulong procno = args[1];
+    target_ulong vpa = args[2];
+    target_ulong ret = H_PARAMETER;
+    PowerPCCPU *tcpu;
+
+    tcpu = spapr_find_cpu(procno);
+    if (!tcpu) {
+        return H_PARAMETER;
+    }
+
+    switch (flags) {
+    case FLAGS_REGISTER_VPA:
+        ret = register_vpa(tcpu, vpa);
+        break;
+
+    case FLAGS_DEREGISTER_VPA:
+        ret = deregister_vpa(tcpu, vpa);
+        break;
+
+    case FLAGS_REGISTER_SLBSHADOW:
+        ret = register_slb_shadow(tcpu, vpa);
+        break;
+
+    case FLAGS_DEREGISTER_SLBSHADOW:
+        ret = deregister_slb_shadow(tcpu, vpa);
+        break;
+
+    case FLAGS_REGISTER_DTL:
+        ret = register_dtl(tcpu, vpa);
+        break;
+
+    case FLAGS_DEREGISTER_DTL:
+        ret = deregister_dtl(tcpu, vpa);
+        break;
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static target_ulong h_cede(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
+                           target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
+{
+    CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
+    SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = spapr_cpu_state(cpu);
+
+    env->msr |= (1ULL << MSR_EE);
+    hreg_compute_hflags(env);
+
+    if (spapr_cpu->prod) {
+        spapr_cpu->prod = false;
+        return H_SUCCESS;
+    }
+
+    if (!cpu_has_work(cs)) {
+        cs->halted = 1;
+        cs->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
+        cs->exit_request = 1;
+    }
+
+    return H_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Confer to self, aka join. Cede could use the same pattern as well, if
+ * EXCP_HLT can be changed to ECXP_HALTED.
+ */
+static target_ulong h_confer_self(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
+{
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
+    SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = spapr_cpu_state(cpu);
+
+    if (spapr_cpu->prod) {
+        spapr_cpu->prod = false;
+        return H_SUCCESS;
+    }
+    cs->halted = 1;
+    cs->exception_index = EXCP_HALTED;
+    cs->exit_request = 1;
+
+    return H_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static target_ulong h_join(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
+                           target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
+{
+    CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
+    CPUState *cs;
+    bool last_unjoined = true;
+
+    if (env->msr & (1ULL << MSR_EE)) {
+        return H_BAD_MODE;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Must not join the last CPU running. Interestingly, no such restriction
+     * for H_CONFER-to-self, but that is probably not intended to be used
+     * when H_JOIN is available.
+     */
+    CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
+        PowerPCCPU *c = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
+        CPUPPCState *e = &c->env;
+        if (c == cpu) {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        /* Don't have a way to indicate joined, so use halted && MSR[EE]=0 */
+        if (!cs->halted || (e->msr & (1ULL << MSR_EE))) {
+            last_unjoined = false;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    if (last_unjoined) {
+        return H_CONTINUE;
+    }
+
+    return h_confer_self(cpu);
+}
+
+static target_ulong h_confer(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
+                           target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
+{
+    target_long target = args[0];
+    uint32_t dispatch = args[1];
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
+    SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu;
+
+    /*
+     * -1 means confer to all other CPUs without dispatch counter check,
+     *  otherwise it's a targeted confer.
+     */
+    if (target != -1) {
+        PowerPCCPU *target_cpu = spapr_find_cpu(target);
+        uint32_t target_dispatch;
+
+        if (!target_cpu) {
+            return H_PARAMETER;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * target == self is a special case, we wait until prodded, without
+         * dispatch counter check.
+         */
+        if (cpu == target_cpu) {
+            return h_confer_self(cpu);
+        }
+
+        spapr_cpu = spapr_cpu_state(target_cpu);
+        if (!spapr_cpu->vpa_addr || ((dispatch & 1) == 0)) {
+            return H_SUCCESS;
+        }
+
+        target_dispatch = ldl_be_phys(cs->as,
+                                  spapr_cpu->vpa_addr + VPA_DISPATCH_COUNTER);
+        if (target_dispatch != dispatch) {
+            return H_SUCCESS;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * The targeted confer does not do anything special beyond yielding
+         * the current vCPU, but even this should be better than nothing.
+         * At least for single-threaded tcg, it gives the target a chance to
+         * run before we run again. Multi-threaded tcg does not really do
+         * anything with EXCP_YIELD yet.
+         */
+    }
+
+    cs->exception_index = EXCP_YIELD;
+    cs->exit_request = 1;
+    cpu_loop_exit(cs);
+
+    return H_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static target_ulong h_prod(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
+                           target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
+{
+    target_long target = args[0];
+    PowerPCCPU *tcpu;
+    CPUState *cs;
+    SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu;
+
+    tcpu = spapr_find_cpu(target);
+    cs = CPU(tcpu);
+    if (!cs) {
+        return H_PARAMETER;
+    }
+
+    spapr_cpu = spapr_cpu_state(tcpu);
+    spapr_cpu->prod = true;
+    cs->halted = 0;
+    qemu_cpu_kick(cs);
+
+    return H_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static target_ulong h_rtas(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
+                           target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
+{
+    target_ulong rtas_r3 = args[0];
+    uint32_t token = rtas_ld(rtas_r3, 0);
+    uint32_t nargs = rtas_ld(rtas_r3, 1);
+    uint32_t nret = rtas_ld(rtas_r3, 2);
+
+    return spapr_rtas_call(cpu, spapr, token, nargs, rtas_r3 + 12,
+                           nret, rtas_r3 + 12 + 4*nargs);
+}
+
+static target_ulong h_logical_load(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
+                                   target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
+{
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
+    target_ulong size = args[0];
+    target_ulong addr = args[1];
+
+    switch (size) {
+    case 1:
+        args[0] = ldub_phys(cs->as, addr);
+        return H_SUCCESS;
+    case 2:
+        args[0] = lduw_phys(cs->as, addr);
+        return H_SUCCESS;
+    case 4:
+        args[0] = ldl_phys(cs->as, addr);
+        return H_SUCCESS;
+    case 8:
+        args[0] = ldq_phys(cs->as, addr);
+        return H_SUCCESS;
+    }
+    return H_PARAMETER;
+}
+
+static target_ulong h_logical_store(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
+                                    target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
+{
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
+
+    target_ulong size = args[0];
+    target_ulong addr = args[1];
+    target_ulong val  = args[2];
+
+    switch (size) {
+    case 1:
+        stb_phys(cs->as, addr, val);
+        return H_SUCCESS;
+    case 2:
+        stw_phys(cs->as, addr, val);
+        return H_SUCCESS;
+    case 4:
+        stl_phys(cs->as, addr, val);
+        return H_SUCCESS;
+    case 8:
+        stq_phys(cs->as, addr, val);
+        return H_SUCCESS;
+    }
+    return H_PARAMETER;
+}
+
+static target_ulong h_logical_memop(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
+                                    target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
+{
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
+
+    target_ulong dst   = args[0]; /* Destination address */
+    target_ulong src   = args[1]; /* Source address */
+    target_ulong esize = args[2]; /* Element size (0=1,1=2,2=4,3=8) */
+    target_ulong count = args[3]; /* Element count */
+    target_ulong op    = args[4]; /* 0 = copy, 1 = invert */
+    uint64_t tmp;
+    unsigned int mask = (1 << esize) - 1;
+    int step = 1 << esize;
+
+    if (count > 0x80000000) {
+        return H_PARAMETER;
+    }
+
+    if ((dst & mask) || (src & mask) || (op > 1)) {
+        return H_PARAMETER;
+    }
+
+    if (dst >= src && dst < (src + (count << esize))) {
+            dst = dst + ((count - 1) << esize);
+            src = src + ((count - 1) << esize);
+            step = -step;
+    }
+
+    while (count--) {
+        switch (esize) {
+        case 0:
+            tmp = ldub_phys(cs->as, src);
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            tmp = lduw_phys(cs->as, src);
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            tmp = ldl_phys(cs->as, src);
+            break;
+        case 3:
+            tmp = ldq_phys(cs->as, src);
+            break;
+        default:
+            return H_PARAMETER;
+        }
+        if (op == 1) {
+            tmp = ~tmp;
+        }
+        switch (esize) {
+        case 0:
+            stb_phys(cs->as, dst, tmp);
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            stw_phys(cs->as, dst, tmp);
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            stl_phys(cs->as, dst, tmp);
+            break;
+        case 3:
+            stq_phys(cs->as, dst, tmp);
+            break;
+        }
+        dst = dst + step;
+        src = src + step;
+    }
+
+    return H_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static target_ulong h_logical_icbi(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
+                                   target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
+{
+    /* Nothing to do on emulation, KVM will trap this in the kernel */
+    return H_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static target_ulong h_logical_dcbf(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
+                                   target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
+{
+    /* Nothing to do on emulation, KVM will trap this in the kernel */
+    return H_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static target_ulong h_set_mode_resource_le(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
+                                           SpaprMachineState *spapr,
+                                           target_ulong mflags,
+                                           target_ulong value1,
+                                           target_ulong value2)
+{
+    if (value1) {
+        return H_P3;
+    }
+    if (value2) {
+        return H_P4;
+    }
+
+    switch (mflags) {
+    case H_SET_MODE_ENDIAN_BIG:
+        spapr_set_all_lpcrs(0, LPCR_ILE);
+        spapr_pci_switch_vga(spapr, true);
+        return H_SUCCESS;
+
+    case H_SET_MODE_ENDIAN_LITTLE:
+        spapr_set_all_lpcrs(LPCR_ILE, LPCR_ILE);
+        spapr_pci_switch_vga(spapr, false);
+        return H_SUCCESS;
+    }
+
+    return H_UNSUPPORTED_FLAG;
+}
+
+static target_ulong h_set_mode_resource_addr_trans_mode(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
+                                                        target_ulong mflags,
+                                                        target_ulong value1,
+                                                        target_ulong value2)
+{
+    PowerPCCPUClass *pcc = POWERPC_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
+
+    if (!(pcc->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA207S)) {
+        return H_P2;
+    }
+    if (value1) {
+        return H_P3;
+    }
+    if (value2) {
+        return H_P4;
+    }
+
+    if (mflags == AIL_RESERVED) {
+        return H_UNSUPPORTED_FLAG;
+    }
+
+    spapr_set_all_lpcrs(mflags << LPCR_AIL_SHIFT, LPCR_AIL);
+
+    return H_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static target_ulong h_set_mode(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
+                               target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
+{
+    target_ulong resource = args[1];
+    target_ulong ret = H_P2;
+
+    switch (resource) {
+    case H_SET_MODE_RESOURCE_LE:
+        ret = h_set_mode_resource_le(cpu, spapr, args[0], args[2], args[3]);
+        break;
+    case H_SET_MODE_RESOURCE_ADDR_TRANS_MODE:
+        ret = h_set_mode_resource_addr_trans_mode(cpu, args[0],
+                                                  args[2], args[3]);
+        break;
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static target_ulong h_clean_slb(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
+                                target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
+{
+    qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "Unimplemented SPAPR hcall 0x"TARGET_FMT_lx"%s\n",
+                  opcode, " (H_CLEAN_SLB)");
+    return H_FUNCTION;
+}
+
+static target_ulong h_invalidate_pid(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
+                                     target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
+{
+    qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "Unimplemented SPAPR hcall 0x"TARGET_FMT_lx"%s\n",
+                  opcode, " (H_INVALIDATE_PID)");
+    return H_FUNCTION;
+}
+
+static void spapr_check_setup_free_hpt(SpaprMachineState *spapr,
+                                       uint64_t patbe_old, uint64_t patbe_new)
+{
+    /*
+     * We have 4 Options:
+     * HASH->HASH || RADIX->RADIX || NOTHING->RADIX : Do Nothing
+     * HASH->RADIX                                  : Free HPT
+     * RADIX->HASH                                  : Allocate HPT
+     * NOTHING->HASH                                : Allocate HPT
+     * Note: NOTHING implies the case where we said the guest could choose
+     *       later and so assumed radix and now it's called H_REG_PROC_TBL
+     */
+
+    if ((patbe_old & PATE1_GR) == (patbe_new & PATE1_GR)) {
+        /* We assume RADIX, so this catches all the "Do Nothing" cases */
+    } else if (!(patbe_old & PATE1_GR)) {
+        /* HASH->RADIX : Free HPT */
+        spapr_free_hpt(spapr);
+    } else if (!(patbe_new & PATE1_GR)) {
+        /* RADIX->HASH || NOTHING->HASH : Allocate HPT */
+        spapr_setup_hpt(spapr);
+    }
+    return;
+}
+
+#define FLAGS_MASK              0x01FULL
+#define FLAG_MODIFY             0x10
+#define FLAG_REGISTER           0x08
+#define FLAG_RADIX              0x04
+#define FLAG_HASH_PROC_TBL      0x02
+#define FLAG_GTSE               0x01
+
+static target_ulong h_register_process_table(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
+                                             SpaprMachineState *spapr,
+                                             target_ulong opcode,
+                                             target_ulong *args)
+{
+    target_ulong flags = args[0];
+    target_ulong proc_tbl = args[1];
+    target_ulong page_size = args[2];
+    target_ulong table_size = args[3];
+    target_ulong update_lpcr = 0;
+    uint64_t cproc;
+
+    if (flags & ~FLAGS_MASK) { /* Check no reserved bits are set */
+        return H_PARAMETER;
+    }
+    if (flags & FLAG_MODIFY) {
+        if (flags & FLAG_REGISTER) {
+            if (flags & FLAG_RADIX) { /* Register new RADIX process table */
+                if (proc_tbl & 0xfff || proc_tbl >> 60) {
+                    return H_P2;
+                } else if (page_size) {
+                    return H_P3;
+                } else if (table_size > 24) {
+                    return H_P4;
+                }
+                cproc = PATE1_GR | proc_tbl | table_size;
+            } else { /* Register new HPT process table */
+                if (flags & FLAG_HASH_PROC_TBL) { /* Hash with Segment Tables 
*/
+                    /* TODO - Not Supported */
+                    /* Technically caused by flag bits => H_PARAMETER */
+                    return H_PARAMETER;
+                } else { /* Hash with SLB */
+                    if (proc_tbl >> 38) {
+                        return H_P2;
+                    } else if (page_size & ~0x7) {
+                        return H_P3;
+                    } else if (table_size > 24) {
+                        return H_P4;
+                    }
+                }
+                cproc = (proc_tbl << 25) | page_size << 5 | table_size;
+            }
+
+        } else { /* Deregister current process table */
+            /*
+             * Set to benign value: (current GR) | 0. This allows
+             * deregistration in KVM to succeed even if the radix bit
+             * in flags doesn't match the radix bit in the old PATE.
+             */
+            cproc = spapr->patb_entry & PATE1_GR;
+        }
+    } else { /* Maintain current registration */
+        if (!(flags & FLAG_RADIX) != !(spapr->patb_entry & PATE1_GR)) {
+            /* Technically caused by flag bits => H_PARAMETER */
+            return H_PARAMETER; /* Existing Process Table Mismatch */
+        }
+        cproc = spapr->patb_entry;
+    }
+
+    /* Check if we need to setup OR free the hpt */
+    spapr_check_setup_free_hpt(spapr, spapr->patb_entry, cproc);
+
+    spapr->patb_entry = cproc; /* Save new process table */
+
+    /* Update the UPRT, HR and GTSE bits in the LPCR for all cpus */
+    if (flags & FLAG_RADIX)     /* Radix must use process tables, also set HR 
*/
+        update_lpcr |= (LPCR_UPRT | LPCR_HR);
+    else if (flags & FLAG_HASH_PROC_TBL) /* Hash with process tables */
+        update_lpcr |= LPCR_UPRT;
+    if (flags & FLAG_GTSE)      /* Guest translation shootdown enable */
+        update_lpcr |= LPCR_GTSE;
+
+    spapr_set_all_lpcrs(update_lpcr, LPCR_UPRT | LPCR_HR | LPCR_GTSE);
+
+    if (kvm_enabled()) {
+        return kvmppc_configure_v3_mmu(cpu, flags & FLAG_RADIX,
+                                       flags & FLAG_GTSE, cproc);
+    }
+    return H_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+#define H_SIGNAL_SYS_RESET_ALL         -1
+#define H_SIGNAL_SYS_RESET_ALLBUTSELF  -2
+
+static target_ulong h_signal_sys_reset(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
+                                       SpaprMachineState *spapr,
+                                       target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
+{
+    target_long target = args[0];
+    CPUState *cs;
+
+    if (target < 0) {
+        /* Broadcast */
+        if (target < H_SIGNAL_SYS_RESET_ALLBUTSELF) {
+            return H_PARAMETER;
+        }
+
+        CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
+            PowerPCCPU *c = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
+
+            if (target == H_SIGNAL_SYS_RESET_ALLBUTSELF) {
+                if (c == cpu) {
+                    continue;
+                }
+            }
+            run_on_cpu(cs, spapr_do_system_reset_on_cpu, RUN_ON_CPU_NULL);
+        }
+        return H_SUCCESS;
+
+    } else {
+        /* Unicast */
+        cs = CPU(spapr_find_cpu(target));
+        if (cs) {
+            run_on_cpu(cs, spapr_do_system_reset_on_cpu, RUN_ON_CPU_NULL);
+            return H_SUCCESS;
+        }
+        return H_PARAMETER;
+    }
+}
+
+/* Returns either a logical PVR or zero if none was found */
+static uint32_t cas_check_pvr(PowerPCCPU *cpu, uint32_t max_compat,
+                              target_ulong *addr, bool *raw_mode_supported)
+{
+    bool explicit_match = false; /* Matched the CPU's real PVR */
+    uint32_t best_compat = 0;
+    int i;
+
+    /*
+     * We scan the supplied table of PVRs looking for two things
+     *   1. Is our real CPU PVR in the list?
+     *   2. What's the "best" listed logical PVR
+     */
+    for (i = 0; i < 512; ++i) {
+        uint32_t pvr, pvr_mask;
+
+        pvr_mask = ldl_be_phys(&address_space_memory, *addr);
+        pvr = ldl_be_phys(&address_space_memory, *addr + 4);
+        *addr += 8;
+
+        if (~pvr_mask & pvr) {
+            break; /* Terminator record */
+        }
+
+        if ((cpu->env.spr[SPR_PVR] & pvr_mask) == (pvr & pvr_mask)) {
+            explicit_match = true;
+        } else {
+            if (ppc_check_compat(cpu, pvr, best_compat, max_compat)) {
+                best_compat = pvr;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    *raw_mode_supported = explicit_match;
+
+    /* Parsing finished */
+    trace_spapr_cas_pvr(cpu->compat_pvr, explicit_match, best_compat);
+
+    return best_compat;
+}
+
+static
+target_ulong do_client_architecture_support(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
+                                            SpaprMachineState *spapr,
+                                            target_ulong vec,
+                                            target_ulong fdt_bufsize)
+{
+    target_ulong ov_table; /* Working address in data buffer */
+    uint32_t cas_pvr;
+    SpaprOptionVector *ov1_guest, *ov5_guest;
+    bool guest_radix;
+    bool raw_mode_supported = false;
+    bool guest_xive;
+    CPUState *cs;
+    void *fdt;
+    uint32_t max_compat = spapr->max_compat_pvr;
+
+    /* CAS is supposed to be called early when only the boot vCPU is active. */
+    CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
+        if (cs == CPU(cpu)) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        if (!cs->halted) {
+            warn_report("guest has multiple active vCPUs at CAS, which is not 
allowed");
+            return H_MULTI_THREADS_ACTIVE;
+        }
+    }
+
+    cas_pvr = cas_check_pvr(cpu, max_compat, &vec, &raw_mode_supported);
+    if (!cas_pvr && (!raw_mode_supported || max_compat)) {
+        /*
+         * We couldn't find a suitable compatibility mode, and either
+         * the guest doesn't support "raw" mode for this CPU, or "raw"
+         * mode is disabled because a maximum compat mode is set.
+         */
+        error_report("Couldn't negotiate a suitable PVR during CAS");
+        return H_HARDWARE;
+    }
+
+    /* Update CPUs */
+    if (cpu->compat_pvr != cas_pvr) {
+        Error *local_err = NULL;
+
+        if (ppc_set_compat_all(cas_pvr, &local_err) < 0) {
+            /* We fail to set compat mode (likely because running with KVM PR),
+             * but maybe we can fallback to raw mode if the guest supports it.
+             */
+            if (!raw_mode_supported) {
+                error_report_err(local_err);
+                return H_HARDWARE;
+            }
+            error_free(local_err);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* For the future use: here @ov_table points to the first option vector */
+    ov_table = vec;
+
+    ov1_guest = spapr_ovec_parse_vector(ov_table, 1);
+    if (!ov1_guest) {
+        warn_report("guest didn't provide option vector 1");
+        return H_PARAMETER;
+    }
+    ov5_guest = spapr_ovec_parse_vector(ov_table, 5);
+    if (!ov5_guest) {
+        spapr_ovec_cleanup(ov1_guest);
+        warn_report("guest didn't provide option vector 5");
+        return H_PARAMETER;
+    }
+    if (spapr_ovec_test(ov5_guest, OV5_MMU_BOTH)) {
+        error_report("guest requested hash and radix MMU, which is invalid.");
+        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+    if (spapr_ovec_test(ov5_guest, OV5_XIVE_BOTH)) {
+        error_report("guest requested an invalid interrupt mode");
+        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+    guest_radix = spapr_ovec_test(ov5_guest, OV5_MMU_RADIX_300);
+
+    guest_xive = spapr_ovec_test(ov5_guest, OV5_XIVE_EXPLOIT);
+
+    /*
+     * HPT resizing is a bit of a special case, because when enabled
+     * we assume an HPT guest will support it until it says it
+     * doesn't, instead of assuming it won't support it until it says
+     * it does.  Strictly speaking that approach could break for
+     * guests which don't make a CAS call, but those are so old we
+     * don't care about them.  Without that assumption we'd have to
+     * make at least a temporary allocation of an HPT sized for max
+     * memory, which could be impossibly difficult under KVM HV if
+     * maxram is large.
+     */
+    if (!guest_radix && !spapr_ovec_test(ov5_guest, OV5_HPT_RESIZE)) {
+        int maxshift = 
spapr_hpt_shift_for_ramsize(MACHINE(spapr)->maxram_size);
+
+        if (spapr->resize_hpt == SPAPR_RESIZE_HPT_REQUIRED) {
+            error_report(
+                "h_client_architecture_support: Guest doesn't support HPT 
resizing, but resize-hpt=required");
+            exit(1);
+        }
+
+        if (spapr->htab_shift < maxshift) {
+            /* Guest doesn't know about HPT resizing, so we
+             * pre-emptively resize for the maximum permitted RAM.  At
+             * the point this is called, nothing should have been
+             * entered into the existing HPT */
+            spapr_reallocate_hpt(spapr, maxshift, &error_fatal);
+            push_sregs_to_kvm_pr(spapr);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* NOTE: there are actually a number of ov5 bits where input from the
+     * guest is always zero, and the platform/QEMU enables them independently
+     * of guest input. To model these properly we'd want some sort of mask,
+     * but since they only currently apply to memory migration as defined
+     * by LoPAPR 1.1, 14.5.4.8, which QEMU doesn't implement, we don't need
+     * to worry about this for now.
+     */
+
+    /* full range of negotiated ov5 capabilities */
+    spapr_ovec_intersect(spapr->ov5_cas, spapr->ov5, ov5_guest);
+    spapr_ovec_cleanup(ov5_guest);
+
+    if (guest_radix) {
+        if (kvm_enabled() && !kvmppc_has_cap_mmu_radix()) {
+            error_report("Guest requested unavailable MMU mode (radix).");
+            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+        }
+    } else {
+        if (kvm_enabled() && kvmppc_has_cap_mmu_radix()
+            && !kvmppc_has_cap_mmu_hash_v3()) {
+            error_report("Guest requested unavailable MMU mode (hash).");
+            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+        }
+    }
+    spapr->cas_pre_isa3_guest = !spapr_ovec_test(ov1_guest, OV1_PPC_3_00);
+    spapr_ovec_cleanup(ov1_guest);
+
+    /*
+     * Ensure the guest asks for an interrupt mode we support;
+     * otherwise terminate the boot.
+     */
+    if (guest_xive) {
+        if (!spapr->irq->xive) {
+            error_report(
+"Guest requested unavailable interrupt mode (XIVE), try the ic-mode=xive or 
ic-mode=dual machine property");
+            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+        }
+    } else {
+        if (!spapr->irq->xics) {
+            error_report(
+"Guest requested unavailable interrupt mode (XICS), either don't set the 
ic-mode machine property or try ic-mode=xics or ic-mode=dual");
+            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+        }
+    }
+
+    spapr_irq_update_active_intc(spapr);
+
+    /*
+     * Process all pending hot-plug/unplug requests now. An updated full
+     * rendered FDT will be returned to the guest.
+     */
+    spapr_drc_reset_all(spapr);
+    spapr_clear_pending_hotplug_events(spapr);
+
+    /*
+     * If spapr_machine_reset() did not set up a HPT but one is necessary
+     * (because the guest isn't going to use radix) then set it up here.
+     */
+    if ((spapr->patb_entry & PATE1_GR) && !guest_radix) {
+        /* legacy hash or new hash: */
+        spapr_setup_hpt(spapr);
+    }
+
+    fdt = spapr_build_fdt(spapr, false, fdt_bufsize);
+
+    g_free(spapr->fdt_blob);
+    spapr->fdt_size = fdt_totalsize(fdt);
+    spapr->fdt_initial_size = spapr->fdt_size;
+    spapr->fdt_blob = fdt;
+
+    return H_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static target_ulong h_client_architecture_support(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
+                                                  SpaprMachineState *spapr,
+                                                  target_ulong opcode,
+                                                  target_ulong *args)
+{
+    target_ulong vec = ppc64_phys_to_real(args[0]);
+    target_ulong fdt_buf = args[1];
+    target_ulong fdt_bufsize = args[2];
+    target_ulong ret;
+    SpaprDeviceTreeUpdateHeader hdr = { .version_id = 1 };
+
+    if (fdt_bufsize < sizeof(hdr)) {
+        error_report("SLOF provided insufficient CAS buffer "
+                     TARGET_FMT_lu " (min: %zu)", fdt_bufsize, sizeof(hdr));
+        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+    fdt_bufsize -= sizeof(hdr);
+
+    ret = do_client_architecture_support(cpu, spapr, vec, fdt_bufsize);
+    if (ret == H_SUCCESS) {
+        _FDT((fdt_pack(spapr->fdt_blob)));
+        spapr->fdt_size = fdt_totalsize(spapr->fdt_blob);
+        spapr->fdt_initial_size = spapr->fdt_size;
+
+        cpu_physical_memory_write(fdt_buf, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
+        cpu_physical_memory_write(fdt_buf + sizeof(hdr), spapr->fdt_blob,
+                                  spapr->fdt_size);
+        trace_spapr_cas_continue(spapr->fdt_size + sizeof(hdr));
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static target_ulong h_get_cpu_characteristics(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
+                                              SpaprMachineState *spapr,
+                                              target_ulong opcode,
+                                              target_ulong *args)
+{
+    uint64_t characteristics = H_CPU_CHAR_HON_BRANCH_HINTS &
+                               ~H_CPU_CHAR_THR_RECONF_TRIG;
+    uint64_t behaviour = H_CPU_BEHAV_FAVOUR_SECURITY;
+    uint8_t safe_cache = spapr_get_cap(spapr, SPAPR_CAP_CFPC);
+    uint8_t safe_bounds_check = spapr_get_cap(spapr, SPAPR_CAP_SBBC);
+    uint8_t safe_indirect_branch = spapr_get_cap(spapr, SPAPR_CAP_IBS);
+    uint8_t count_cache_flush_assist = spapr_get_cap(spapr,
+                                                     SPAPR_CAP_CCF_ASSIST);
+
+    switch (safe_cache) {
+    case SPAPR_CAP_WORKAROUND:
+        characteristics |= H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30;
+        characteristics |= H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2;
+        characteristics |= H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_THREAD_PRIV;
+        behaviour |= H_CPU_BEHAV_L1D_FLUSH_PR;
+        break;
+    case SPAPR_CAP_FIXED:
+        break;
+    default: /* broken */
+        assert(safe_cache == SPAPR_CAP_BROKEN);
+        behaviour |= H_CPU_BEHAV_L1D_FLUSH_PR;
+        break;
+    }
+
+    switch (safe_bounds_check) {
+    case SPAPR_CAP_WORKAROUND:
+        characteristics |= H_CPU_CHAR_SPEC_BAR_ORI31;
+        behaviour |= H_CPU_BEHAV_BNDS_CHK_SPEC_BAR;
+        break;
+    case SPAPR_CAP_FIXED:
+        break;
+    default: /* broken */
+        assert(safe_bounds_check == SPAPR_CAP_BROKEN);
+        behaviour |= H_CPU_BEHAV_BNDS_CHK_SPEC_BAR;
+        break;
+    }
+
+    switch (safe_indirect_branch) {
+    case SPAPR_CAP_FIXED_NA:
+        break;
+    case SPAPR_CAP_FIXED_CCD:
+        characteristics |= H_CPU_CHAR_CACHE_COUNT_DIS;
+        break;
+    case SPAPR_CAP_FIXED_IBS:
+        characteristics |= H_CPU_CHAR_BCCTRL_SERIALISED;
+        break;
+    case SPAPR_CAP_WORKAROUND:
+        behaviour |= H_CPU_BEHAV_FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE;
+        if (count_cache_flush_assist) {
+            characteristics |= H_CPU_CHAR_BCCTR_FLUSH_ASSIST;
+        }
+        break;
+    default: /* broken */
+        assert(safe_indirect_branch == SPAPR_CAP_BROKEN);
+        break;
+    }
+
+    args[0] = characteristics;
+    args[1] = behaviour;
+    return H_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static target_ulong h_update_dt(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
+                                target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
+{
+    target_ulong dt = ppc64_phys_to_real(args[0]);
+    struct fdt_header hdr = { 0 };
+    unsigned cb;
+    SpaprMachineClass *smc = SPAPR_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(spapr);
+    void *fdt;
+
+    cpu_physical_memory_read(dt, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
+    cb = fdt32_to_cpu(hdr.totalsize);
+
+    if (!smc->update_dt_enabled) {
+        return H_SUCCESS;
+    }
+
+    /* Check that the fdt did not grow out of proportion */
+    if (cb > spapr->fdt_initial_size * 2) {
+        trace_spapr_update_dt_failed_size(spapr->fdt_initial_size, cb,
+                                          fdt32_to_cpu(hdr.magic));
+        return H_PARAMETER;
+    }
+
+    fdt = g_malloc0(cb);
+    cpu_physical_memory_read(dt, fdt, cb);
+
+    /* Check the fdt consistency */
+    if (fdt_check_full(fdt, cb)) {
+        trace_spapr_update_dt_failed_check(spapr->fdt_initial_size, cb,
+                                           fdt32_to_cpu(hdr.magic));
+        return H_PARAMETER;
+    }
+
+    g_free(spapr->fdt_blob);
+    spapr->fdt_size = cb;
+    spapr->fdt_blob = fdt;
+    trace_spapr_update_dt(cb);
+
+    return H_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static spapr_hcall_fn papr_hypercall_table[(MAX_HCALL_OPCODE / 4) + 1];
+static spapr_hcall_fn kvmppc_hypercall_table[KVMPPC_HCALL_MAX - 
KVMPPC_HCALL_BASE + 1];
+static spapr_hcall_fn svm_hypercall_table[(SVM_HCALL_MAX - SVM_HCALL_BASE) / 4 
+ 1];
+
+void spapr_register_hypercall(target_ulong opcode, spapr_hcall_fn fn)
+{
+    spapr_hcall_fn *slot;
+
+    if (opcode <= MAX_HCALL_OPCODE) {
+        assert((opcode & 0x3) == 0);
+
+        slot = &papr_hypercall_table[opcode / 4];
+    } else if (opcode >= SVM_HCALL_BASE && opcode <= SVM_HCALL_MAX) {
+        /* we only have SVM-related hcall numbers assigned in multiples of 4 */
+        assert((opcode & 0x3) == 0);
+
+        slot = &svm_hypercall_table[(opcode - SVM_HCALL_BASE) / 4];
+    } else {
+        assert((opcode >= KVMPPC_HCALL_BASE) && (opcode <= KVMPPC_HCALL_MAX));
+
+        slot = &kvmppc_hypercall_table[opcode - KVMPPC_HCALL_BASE];
+    }
+
+    assert(!(*slot));
+    *slot = fn;
+}
+
+target_ulong spapr_hypercall(PowerPCCPU *cpu, target_ulong opcode,
+                             target_ulong *args)
+{
+    SpaprMachineState *spapr = SPAPR_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
+
+    if ((opcode <= MAX_HCALL_OPCODE)
+        && ((opcode & 0x3) == 0)) {
+        spapr_hcall_fn fn = papr_hypercall_table[opcode / 4];
+
+        if (fn) {
+            return fn(cpu, spapr, opcode, args);
+        }
+    } else if ((opcode >= SVM_HCALL_BASE) &&
+               (opcode <= SVM_HCALL_MAX)) {
+        spapr_hcall_fn fn = svm_hypercall_table[(opcode - SVM_HCALL_BASE) / 4];
+
+        if (fn) {
+            return fn(cpu, spapr, opcode, args);
+        }
+    } else if ((opcode >= KVMPPC_HCALL_BASE) &&
+               (opcode <= KVMPPC_HCALL_MAX)) {
+        spapr_hcall_fn fn = kvmppc_hypercall_table[opcode - KVMPPC_HCALL_BASE];
+
+        if (fn) {
+            return fn(cpu, spapr, opcode, args);
+        }
+    }
+
+    qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "Unimplemented SPAPR hcall 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
+                  opcode);
+    return H_FUNCTION;
+}
+
+static void hypercall_register_types(void)
+{
+    /* hcall-pft */
+    spapr_register_hypercall(H_ENTER, h_enter);
+    spapr_register_hypercall(H_REMOVE, h_remove);
+    spapr_register_hypercall(H_PROTECT, h_protect);
+    spapr_register_hypercall(H_READ, h_read);
+
+    /* hcall-bulk */
+    spapr_register_hypercall(H_BULK_REMOVE, h_bulk_remove);
+
+    /* hcall-hpt-resize */
+    spapr_register_hypercall(H_RESIZE_HPT_PREPARE, h_resize_hpt_prepare);
+    spapr_register_hypercall(H_RESIZE_HPT_COMMIT, h_resize_hpt_commit);
+
+    /* hcall-splpar */
+    spapr_register_hypercall(H_REGISTER_VPA, h_register_vpa);
+    spapr_register_hypercall(H_CEDE, h_cede);
+    spapr_register_hypercall(H_CONFER, h_confer);
+    spapr_register_hypercall(H_PROD, h_prod);
+
+    /* hcall-join */
+    spapr_register_hypercall(H_JOIN, h_join);
+
+    spapr_register_hypercall(H_SIGNAL_SYS_RESET, h_signal_sys_reset);
+
+    /* processor register resource access h-calls */
+    spapr_register_hypercall(H_SET_SPRG0, h_set_sprg0);
+    spapr_register_hypercall(H_SET_DABR, h_set_dabr);
+    spapr_register_hypercall(H_SET_XDABR, h_set_xdabr);
+    spapr_register_hypercall(H_PAGE_INIT, h_page_init);
+    spapr_register_hypercall(H_SET_MODE, h_set_mode);
+
+    /* In Memory Table MMU h-calls */
+    spapr_register_hypercall(H_CLEAN_SLB, h_clean_slb);
+    spapr_register_hypercall(H_INVALIDATE_PID, h_invalidate_pid);
+    spapr_register_hypercall(H_REGISTER_PROC_TBL, h_register_process_table);
+
+    /* hcall-get-cpu-characteristics */
+    spapr_register_hypercall(H_GET_CPU_CHARACTERISTICS,
+                             h_get_cpu_characteristics);
+
+    /* "debugger" hcalls (also used by SLOF). Note: We do -not- differenciate
+     * here between the "CI" and the "CACHE" variants, they will use whatever
+     * mapping attributes qemu is using. When using KVM, the kernel will
+     * enforce the attributes more strongly
+     */
+    spapr_register_hypercall(H_LOGICAL_CI_LOAD, h_logical_load);
+    spapr_register_hypercall(H_LOGICAL_CI_STORE, h_logical_store);
+    spapr_register_hypercall(H_LOGICAL_CACHE_LOAD, h_logical_load);
+    spapr_register_hypercall(H_LOGICAL_CACHE_STORE, h_logical_store);
+    spapr_register_hypercall(H_LOGICAL_ICBI, h_logical_icbi);
+    spapr_register_hypercall(H_LOGICAL_DCBF, h_logical_dcbf);
+    spapr_register_hypercall(KVMPPC_H_LOGICAL_MEMOP, h_logical_memop);
+
+    /* qemu/KVM-PPC specific hcalls */
+    spapr_register_hypercall(KVMPPC_H_RTAS, h_rtas);
+
+    /* ibm,client-architecture-support support */
+    spapr_register_hypercall(KVMPPC_H_CAS, h_client_architecture_support);
+
+    spapr_register_hypercall(KVMPPC_H_UPDATE_DT, h_update_dt);
+}
+
+type_init(hypercall_register_types)
-- 
2.17.1




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