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[Bug 1748296] Re: TCG throws Invalid Opcode when executing x86 BMI shlx


From: Thomas Huth
Subject: [Bug 1748296] Re: TCG throws Invalid Opcode when executing x86 BMI shlx instruction
Date: Thu, 22 Apr 2021 05:33:47 -0000

The QEMU project is currently considering to move its bug tracking to
another system. For this we need to know which bugs are still valid
and which could be closed already. Thus we are setting older bugs to
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If you still think this bug report here is valid, then please switch
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will be marked as "Expired". Or please mark it as "Fix Released" if
the problem has been solved with a newer version of QEMU already.

Thank you and sorry for the inconvenience.

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1748296

Title:
  TCG throws Invalid Opcode when executing x86 BMI shlx instruction

Status in QEMU:
  New

Bug description:
  I am unable to use BMI in my project when running under TCG. I
  narrowed the problem down to incorrect instruction decoding for BMI
  instructions (which have a 2 byte VEX prefix). The gen_sse function in
  translate.c reaches the goto label do_0f_38_fx, but b does not equal
  0x1f7, 0x2f7, or 0x3f7, so the switch takes the default path and
  raises an invalid opcode exception.

  The code executes correctly and passes the test under KVM.

  I have created a complete repro here: https://github.com/doug65536
  /qemu-bmibug

  The makefile has the following utility targets:

  debug-kvm: Build and run the VM using KVM and wait for gdbstub attach

  run: Run the test case with TCG, make fails if the test fails. (It
  will fail)

  run-kvm: Run the test case with KVM, make fails if the test fails. (It
  will succeed)

  debug: Build and run the VM with TCG and wait for GDB attach

  attach-gdb: Run GDB and attach to QEMU gdbstub

  The VM runs with -cpu max. CPUID reports support for BMI, BMI2, and
  ABM.

  You can quickly verify the issue by executing `make run-kvm` to
  confirm that KVM passes, then `make run` to confirm that TCG fails.

  I believe the bug affects other BMI, BMI2, and ABM instructions, but I
  have only completely verified incorrect execution of SHLX.

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