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Re: [PATCH] optionrom/pvh: use memcmp() to find the RSDP signature


From: Stefano Garzarella
Subject: Re: [PATCH] optionrom/pvh: use memcmp() to find the RSDP signature
Date: Mon, 22 Mar 2021 14:52:40 +0100

On Mon, Mar 22, 2021 at 02:15:26PM +0100, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
On 3/22/21 12:48 PM, Stefano Garzarella wrote:
New versions of gcc report a potential error and there may be alignment
issues using uint64_t pointer to check the RSDP signature:

    gcc 10.2.1 "cc (Alpine 10.2.1_pre2) 10.2.1 20210313" reports:

    pc-bios/optionrom/pvh_main.c: In function 'search_rsdp':
    pc-bios/optionrom/pvh_main.c:61:21: warning: comparison is always false
    due to limited range of data type [-Wtype-limits]
       61 |         if (*rsdp_p == RSDP_SIGNATURE) {
          |                     ^~

Let's use memcmp() to get more readable code and avoid these issues.
Since pvh optionrom is baremetal, we use the compiler's __builtin_memcmp.

Reported-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
---
 pc-bios/optionrom/pvh_main.c | 13 ++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/pc-bios/optionrom/pvh_main.c b/pc-bios/optionrom/pvh_main.c
index 28e79d7fc4..12202e38c2 100644
--- a/pc-bios/optionrom/pvh_main.c
+++ b/pc-bios/optionrom/pvh_main.c
@@ -27,7 +27,8 @@ asm (".code32"); /* this code will be executed in protected 
mode */
 #include "optrom_fw_cfg.h"
 #include "../../include/hw/xen/start_info.h"

-#define RSDP_SIGNATURE          0x2052545020445352LL /* "RSD PTR " */
+#define RSDP_SIGNATURE          "RSD PTR "
+#define RSDP_SIGNATURE_SIZE     8
 #define RSDP_AREA_ADDR          0x000E0000
 #define RSDP_AREA_SIZE          0x00020000
 #define EBDA_BASE_ADDR          0x0000040E
@@ -53,12 +54,14 @@ static uint8_t cmdline_buffer[CMDLINE_BUFSIZE];
 /* Search RSDP signature. */
 static uintptr_t search_rsdp(uint32_t start_addr, uint32_t end_addr)
 {
-    uint64_t *rsdp_p;
+    char rsdp_signature[RSDP_SIGNATURE_SIZE] = RSDP_SIGNATURE;

static const?

I'll fix in v2.

And I'll check better clang because gitlab CI [1] is failing:

    ld: pvh_main.o: in function `search_rsdp':
/builds/sgarzarella/qemu/pc-bios/optionrom/pvh_main.c:63: undefined reference to `memcmp' ld: /builds/sgarzarella/qemu/pc-bios/optionrom/pvh_main.c:63: undefined reference to `memcmp'


Thanks,
Stefano

[1] https://gitlab.com/sgarzarella/qemu/-/jobs/1117036403#L385




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