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Re: [PATCH] utils: Use fma in qemu_strtosz


From: Richard Henderson
Subject: Re: [PATCH] utils: Use fma in qemu_strtosz
Date: Mon, 15 Mar 2021 07:20:04 -0600
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:78.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/78.7.1

On 3/14/21 11:32 PM, Thomas Huth wrote:
On 15/03/2021 00.48, Richard Henderson wrote:
Use fma to simulatneously scale and round up fraction.

The libm function will always return a properly rounded double precision
value, which will eliminate any extra precision the x87 co-processor may
give us, which will keep the output predictable vs other hosts.

Adding DBL_EPSILON while scaling should help with fractions like
12.345, where the closest representable number is actually 12.3449*.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
  util/cutils.c | 2 +-
  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/util/cutils.c b/util/cutils.c
index d89a40a8c3..f7f8e48a68 100644
--- a/util/cutils.c
+++ b/util/cutils.c
@@ -342,7 +342,7 @@ static int do_strtosz(const char *nptr, const char **end,
          retval = -ERANGE;
          goto out;
      }
-    *result = val * mul + (uint64_t) (fraction * mul);
+    *result = val * mul + (uint64_t)fma(fraction, mul, DBL_EPSILON);
      retval = 0;
  out:

Will this fix the failure that we're currently seeing with 32-bit builds?

Yes.

https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu/-/pipelines/270311986



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