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Re: [PATCH] tcg: Restart code generation when we run out of temps


From: BALATON Zoltan
Subject: Re: [PATCH] tcg: Restart code generation when we run out of temps
Date: Sun, 24 Jan 2021 14:48:45 +0100 (CET)

On Sat, 23 Jan 2021, Richard Henderson wrote:
Some large translation blocks can generate so many unique
constants that we run out of temps to hold them.  In this
case, longjmp back to the start of code generation and
restart with a smaller translation block.

Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1912065
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Tested-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>

Regards,
BALATON Zoltan

---

This replaces both the patch to increase the number of temps,
and the buggy patch set that dynamically allocated the temps.


r~

---
include/tcg/tcg.h         |  3 +++
accel/tcg/translate-all.c | 15 ++++++++++++++-
tcg/tcg.c                 | 11 ++++++++---
3 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/tcg/tcg.h b/include/tcg/tcg.h
index c5a9d65d5f..0f0695e90d 100644
--- a/include/tcg/tcg.h
+++ b/include/tcg/tcg.h
@@ -680,6 +680,9 @@ struct TCGContext {

    uint16_t gen_insn_end_off[TCG_MAX_INSNS];
    target_ulong gen_insn_data[TCG_MAX_INSNS][TARGET_INSN_START_WORDS];
+
+    /* Exit to translator on overflow. */
+    sigjmp_buf jmp_trans;
};

static inline bool temp_readonly(TCGTemp *ts)
diff --git a/accel/tcg/translate-all.c b/accel/tcg/translate-all.c
index d09c187e0f..81d4c83f22 100644
--- a/accel/tcg/translate-all.c
+++ b/accel/tcg/translate-all.c
@@ -1926,11 +1926,17 @@ TranslationBlock *tb_gen_code(CPUState *cpu,
    ti = profile_getclock();
#endif

+    gen_code_size = sigsetjmp(tcg_ctx->jmp_trans, 0);
+    if (unlikely(gen_code_size != 0)) {
+        goto error_return;
+    }
+
    tcg_func_start(tcg_ctx);

    tcg_ctx->cpu = env_cpu(env);
    gen_intermediate_code(cpu, tb, max_insns);
    tcg_ctx->cpu = NULL;
+    max_insns = tb->icount;

    trace_translate_block(tb, tb->pc, tb->tc.ptr);

@@ -1955,6 +1961,7 @@ TranslationBlock *tb_gen_code(CPUState *cpu,

    gen_code_size = tcg_gen_code(tcg_ctx, tb);
    if (unlikely(gen_code_size < 0)) {
+ error_return:
        switch (gen_code_size) {
        case -1:
            /*
@@ -1966,6 +1973,9 @@ TranslationBlock *tb_gen_code(CPUState *cpu,
             * flush the TBs, allocate a new TB, re-initialize it per
             * above, and re-do the actual code generation.
             */
+            qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_TB_OP | CPU_LOG_TB_OP_OPT,
+                          "Restarting code generation for "
+                          "code_gen_buffer overflow\n");
            goto buffer_overflow;

        case -2:
@@ -1978,9 +1988,12 @@ TranslationBlock *tb_gen_code(CPUState *cpu,
             * Try again with half as many insns as we attempted this time.
             * If a single insn overflows, there's a bug somewhere...
             */
-            max_insns = tb->icount;
            assert(max_insns > 1);
            max_insns /= 2;
+            qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_TB_OP | CPU_LOG_TB_OP_OPT,
+                          "Restarting code generation with "
+                          "smaller translation block (max %d insns)\n",
+                          max_insns);
            goto tb_overflow;

        default:
diff --git a/tcg/tcg.c b/tcg/tcg.c
index 67b08f708d..9e1b0d73c7 100644
--- a/tcg/tcg.c
+++ b/tcg/tcg.c
@@ -1205,18 +1205,23 @@ void tcg_func_start(TCGContext *s)
    QSIMPLEQ_INIT(&s->labels);
}

-static inline TCGTemp *tcg_temp_alloc(TCGContext *s)
+static TCGTemp *tcg_temp_alloc(TCGContext *s)
{
    int n = s->nb_temps++;
-    tcg_debug_assert(n < TCG_MAX_TEMPS);
+
+    if (n >= TCG_MAX_TEMPS) {
+        /* Signal overflow, starting over with fewer guest insns. */
+        siglongjmp(s->jmp_trans, -2);
+    }
    return memset(&s->temps[n], 0, sizeof(TCGTemp));
}

-static inline TCGTemp *tcg_global_alloc(TCGContext *s)
+static TCGTemp *tcg_global_alloc(TCGContext *s)
{
    TCGTemp *ts;

    tcg_debug_assert(s->nb_globals == s->nb_temps);
+    tcg_debug_assert(s->nb_globals < TCG_MAX_TEMPS);
    s->nb_globals++;
    ts = tcg_temp_alloc(s);
    ts->kind = TEMP_GLOBAL;




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