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Re: [PATCH v3] hvf: guard xgetbv call.


From: Cameron Esfahani
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3] hvf: guard xgetbv call.
Date: Tue, 19 Jan 2021 19:04:14 -0800

Reviewed-by: Cameron Esfahani <dirty@apple.com>

Cameron Esfahani
dirty@apple.com

On Jan 12, 2021, at 10:07 PM, Hill Ma <maahiuzeon@gmail.com> wrote:

This prevents illegal instruction on cpus do not support xgetbv.

Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1758819
Signed-off-by: Hill Ma <maahiuzeon@gmail.com>
---
v3: addressed feedback.
v2: xgetbv() modified based on feedback.

target/i386/hvf/x86_cpuid.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------
1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/i386/hvf/x86_cpuid.c b/target/i386/hvf/x86_cpuid.c
index a6842912f5..32b0d131df 100644
--- a/target/i386/hvf/x86_cpuid.c
+++ b/target/i386/hvf/x86_cpuid.c
@@ -27,15 +27,22 @@
#include "vmx.h"
#include "sysemu/hvf.h"

-static uint64_t xgetbv(uint32_t xcr)
+static bool xgetbv(uint32_t cpuid_ecx, uint32_t idx, uint64_t *xcr)
{
-    uint32_t eax, edx;
+    uint32_t xcrl, xcrh;

-    __asm__ volatile ("xgetbv"
-                      : "=a" (eax), "=d" (edx)
-                      : "c" (xcr));
+    if (cpuid_ecx & CPUID_EXT_OSXSAVE) {
+        /*
+         * The xgetbv instruction is not available to older versions of
+         * the assembler, so we encode the instruction manually.
+         */
+        asm(".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xd0" : "=a" (xcrl), "=d" (xcrh) : "c" (idx));

-    return (((uint64_t)edx) << 32) | eax;
+        *xcr = (((uint64_t)xcrh) << 32) | xcrl;
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    return false;
}

uint32_t hvf_get_supported_cpuid(uint32_t func, uint32_t idx,
@@ -100,12 +107,15 @@ uint32_t hvf_get_supported_cpuid(uint32_t func, uint32_t idx,
        break;
    case 0xD:
        if (idx == 0) {
-            uint64_t host_xcr0 = xgetbv(0);
-            uint64_t supp_xcr0 = host_xcr0 & (XSTATE_FP_MASK | XSTATE_SSE_MASK |
-                                  XSTATE_YMM_MASK | XSTATE_BNDREGS_MASK |
-                                  XSTATE_BNDCSR_MASK | XSTATE_OPMASK_MASK |
-                                  XSTATE_ZMM_Hi256_MASK | XSTATE_Hi16_ZMM_MASK);
-            eax &= supp_xcr0;
+            uint64_t host_xcr0;
+            if (xgetbv(ecx, 0, &host_xcr0)) {
+                uint64_t supp_xcr0 = host_xcr0 & (XSTATE_FP_MASK |
+                                  XSTATE_SSE_MASK | XSTATE_YMM_MASK |
+                                  XSTATE_BNDREGS_MASK | XSTATE_BNDCSR_MASK |
+                                  XSTATE_OPMASK_MASK | XSTATE_ZMM_Hi256_MASK |
+                                  XSTATE_Hi16_ZMM_MASK);
+                eax &= supp_xcr0;
+            }
        } else if (idx == 1) {
            hv_vmx_read_capability(HV_VMX_CAP_PROCBASED2, &cap);
            eax &= CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT | CPUID_XSAVE_XGETBV1;
--
2.20.1 (Apple Git-117)



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