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Re: nbd: bitmap_to_extents() calls nbd_extent_array_add() without checki


From: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
Subject: Re: nbd: bitmap_to_extents() calls nbd_extent_array_add() without checking return value: coverity false positive?
Date: Tue, 10 Nov 2020 10:29:55 +0300
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:78.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/78.4.1

09.11.2020 18:22, Eric Blake wrote:
On 11/9/20 1:17 AM, Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy wrote:
07.11.2020 01:53, Peter Maydell wrote:
On Fri, 6 Nov 2020 at 20:36, Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> wrote:

On 11/6/20 11:22 AM, Peter Maydell wrote:
Hi; Coverity's "you usually check the return value of this function
but you didn't do that here" heuristic has fired on the code in
nbd/server.c:bitmap_to_extents() -- the function nbd_extent_array_add()
is called five times in server.c, and the return value is checked
in four of those, but not in the final call at the end of
bitmap_to_extents(). (CID 1436125.)

Is this a false positive, or should the caller be handling an
error here ?

False positive, but I don't mind tweaking the code to silence Coverity.
This should do it; let me know if I should turn it into a formal patch.

diff --git i/nbd/server.c w/nbd/server.c
index d145e1a69083..377698a2ce85 100644
--- i/nbd/server.c
+++ w/nbd/server.c
@@ -2128,9 +2128,8 @@ static void bitmap_to_extents(BdrvDirtyBitmap
*bitmap,
           }
       }

-    if (!full) {
-        /* last non dirty extent */
-        nbd_extent_array_add(es, end - start, 0);
+    if (!full && nbd_extent_array_add(es, end - start, 0) < 0) {
+        /* last non dirty extent, not a problem if array is now full */
       }

       bdrv_dirty_bitmap_unlock(bitmap);

Hmm; that looks a little odd but I guess it's a bit more
documentative of the intent. Up to you whether you want
to submit it as a patch or not I guess :-)

thanks
-- PMM



update_refcount() in block/qcow2-refcount.c is defined as

  static int QEMU_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT update_refcount(..);

May be, use such specifier for nbd_extent_array_add()?

Adding that attribute would _force_ us to modify the code, rather than
the current situation where we are mulling the modification merely to
pacify Coverity's 4-out-of-5 analysis.  We don't strictly need to always
use the return value (hence my declaration that this was a Coverity
false positive), but declaring that we always want to use it, and fixing
the code fallout, would indeed silence Coverity.


Oh, I thought that this macro has the opposite meaning :\

--
Best regards,
Vladimir



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