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[Bug 1888165] Re: loopz/loopnz clearing previous instruction's modified


From: Richard Henderson
Subject: [Bug 1888165] Re: loopz/loopnz clearing previous instruction's modified flags on cx -> 0
Date: Sun, 26 Jul 2020 20:01:44 -0000

** Changed in: qemu
       Status: In Progress => Fix Committed

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1888165

Title:
  loopz/loopnz clearing previous instruction's modified flags on cx -> 0

Status in QEMU:
  Fix Committed

Bug description:
  If you run QBasic in qemu, printing a double-type single-digit number
  will print an extra decimal point (e.g. PRINT CDBL(3) prints "3.")
  that does not appear when running on a real CPU (or on qemu with
  -enable-kvm). I tracked this down to the state of the status flags
  after a loopnz instruction.

  After executing a sequence like this in qemu:

        mov bx,1
        mov cx,1
        dec bx    ; sets Z bit in flags
  A:    loopnz A  ; should not modify flags

  Z is incorrectly clear afterwards. loopz does the same thing (but not
  plain loop). Interestingly, inserting pushf+popf after dec results in
  Z set, so loopnz/loopz does not always clear Z itself but is rather
  interfering with the previous instruction's flag setting.

  Version 5.1.0-rc0, x86-64 host.

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