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Re: [RFC PATCH-not-for-5.1? v2] hw/isa/isa-bus: Ensure ISA I/O regions a


From: Michael S. Tsirkin
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH-not-for-5.1? v2] hw/isa/isa-bus: Ensure ISA I/O regions are 8/16-bit accessible
Date: Wed, 22 Jul 2020 07:17:14 -0400

On Mon, Jul 20, 2020 at 08:57:58PM +0200, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
> Since commit 5d971f9e67 we don't accept mismatching sizes
> in memory_region_access_valid(). This gives troubles when
> a device is on an ISA bus, because the CPU is free to use
> 8/16-bit accesses on the bus (or up to 32-bit on EISA bus),
> regardless what range is valid for the device.

Right, but I am not sure device is guaranteed to do something
sensible if the CPU does it.

Any examples where that is the case?

> Add a check to ensure devices plugged on the ISA bus can
> accept 8/16-bits accesses.
> 
> Related bug reports:
> 
> - 
> https://lore.kernel.org/xen-devel/20200630170913.123646-1-anthony.perard@citrix.com/T/
> - https://bugs.debian.org/964793
> - https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=964247
> - https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1886318


These all have to do with ACPI that Michael fixed, right?

> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
> ---
> MST: I really don't like this approach, I think the ISA bus
>      should adjust the access.
> 
> since v1: only 8/16-bit accesses enforced
> ---
>  hw/isa/isa-bus.c | 14 ++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 14 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/hw/isa/isa-bus.c b/hw/isa/isa-bus.c
> index 58fde178f9..e142eeef06 100644
> --- a/hw/isa/isa-bus.c
> +++ b/hw/isa/isa-bus.c
> @@ -132,6 +132,20 @@ static inline void isa_init_ioport(ISADevice *dev, 
> uint16_t ioport)
>  
>  void isa_register_ioport(ISADevice *dev, MemoryRegion *io, uint16_t start)
>  {
> +    if (io->ops->valid.min_access_size > 1) {
> +        /*
> +         * To be backward compatible with IBM-PC bus, ISA bus must accept
> +         * 8-bit accesses.
> +         */
> +        error_report("ISA device '%s' requires I/O min_access_size of 1 
> (byte)",
> +                     object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)));
> +        exit(1);
> +    } else if (io->ops->valid.max_access_size < 2) {
> +        /* ISA bus must accept 16-bit accesses (EISA accepts 32-bit) */
> +        error_report("ISA device '%s' requires I/O max_access_size of "
> +                     "at least 2 (bytes)", object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)));
> +        exit(1);
> +    }
>      memory_region_add_subregion(isabus->address_space_io, start, io);
>      isa_init_ioport(dev, start);
>  }
> -- 
> 2.21.3




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