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Re: [PATCH v4 5/8] hw/misc/pca9552: Trace GPIO High/Low events


From: Cédric Le Goater
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 5/8] hw/misc/pca9552: Trace GPIO High/Low events
Date: Mon, 22 Jun 2020 08:47:58 +0200
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.8.0

On 6/21/20 12:58 AM, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
> Add a trivial representation of the PCA9552 GPIOs.
> 
> Example booting obmc-phosphor-image:
> 
>   $ qemu-system-arm -M witherspoon-bmc -trace pca9552_gpio_status
>   1592689902.327837:pca9552_gpio_status pca-unspecified GPIOs 0-15 
> [*...............]
>   1592689902.329934:pca9552_gpio_status pca-unspecified GPIOs 0-15 
> [**..............]
>   1592689902.330717:pca9552_gpio_status pca-unspecified GPIOs 0-15 
> [***.............]
>   1592689902.331431:pca9552_gpio_status pca-unspecified GPIOs 0-15 
> [****............]
>   1592689902.332163:pca9552_gpio_status pca-unspecified GPIOs 0-15 
> [****.........*..]
>   1592689902.332888:pca9552_gpio_status pca-unspecified GPIOs 0-15 
> [****.........**.]
>   1592689902.333629:pca9552_gpio_status pca-unspecified GPIOs 0-15 
> [****.........***]
>   1592690032.793289:pca9552_gpio_status pca-unspecified GPIOs 0-15 
> [****.........*.*]
>   1592690033.303163:pca9552_gpio_status pca-unspecified GPIOs 0-15 
> [****.........***]
>   1592690033.812962:pca9552_gpio_status pca-unspecified GPIOs 0-15 
> [****.........*.*]
>   1592690034.323234:pca9552_gpio_status pca-unspecified GPIOs 0-15 
> [****.........***]
>   1592690034.832922:pca9552_gpio_status pca-unspecified GPIOs 0-15 
> [****.........*.*]
> 
> We notice the GPIO #14 (front-power LED) starts to blink.
> 
> This LED is described in the witherspoon device-tree [*]:
> 
>   front-power {
>       retain-state-shutdown;
>       default-state = "keep";
>       gpios = <&pca0 14 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
>   };
> 
> [*] 
> https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-opp-witherspoon.dts?id=b1f9be9392f0#n140
> 
> Suggested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
> ---
>  include/hw/misc/pca9552.h |  1 +
>  hw/misc/pca9552.c         | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  hw/misc/trace-events      |  3 +++
>  3 files changed, 33 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/include/hw/misc/pca9552.h b/include/hw/misc/pca9552.h
> index c5be7f1c5e..755be2e8e5 100644
> --- a/include/hw/misc/pca9552.h
> +++ b/include/hw/misc/pca9552.h
> @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ typedef struct PCA9552State {
>      uint8_t pointer;
>  
>      uint8_t regs[PCA9552_NR_REGS];
> +    uint16_t pins_status; /* Holds latest INPUT0 & INPUT1 status */

Hmm, that is an extra state redundant with regs.

>      uint8_t max_reg;
>      char *description; /* For debugging purpose only */
>      uint8_t nr_leds;
> diff --git a/hw/misc/pca9552.c b/hw/misc/pca9552.c
> index 54ccdcf6d4..f0d435e310 100644
> --- a/hw/misc/pca9552.c
> +++ b/hw/misc/pca9552.c
> @@ -12,12 +12,14 @@
>  #include "qemu/osdep.h"
>  #include "qemu/log.h"
>  #include "qemu/module.h"
> +#include "qemu/bitops.h"
>  #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
>  #include "hw/misc/pca9552.h"
>  #include "hw/misc/pca9552_regs.h"
>  #include "migration/vmstate.h"
>  #include "qapi/error.h"
>  #include "qapi/visitor.h"
> +#include "trace.h"
>  
>  #define PCA9552_LED_ON   0x0
>  #define PCA9552_LED_OFF  0x1
> @@ -34,6 +36,32 @@ static uint8_t pca9552_pin_get_config(PCA9552State *s, int 
> pin)
>      return extract32(s->regs[reg], shift, 2);
>  }
>  
> +static void pca9552_display_pins_status(PCA9552State *s)
> +{
> +    uint16_t pins_status, pins_changed;
> +    int i;
> +
> +    pins_status = (s->regs[PCA9552_INPUT1] << 8) | s->regs[PCA9552_INPUT0];
> +    pins_changed = s->pins_status ^ pins_status;
> +    if (!pins_changed) {
> +        return;
> +    }
> +    s->pins_status = pins_status;

It's nice to have but it won't kill puppies if we recompute the 
state each time when traces are on. 

> +    if (trace_event_get_state_backends(TRACE_PCA9552_GPIO_STATUS)) {
> +        char buf[PCA9552_PIN_COUNT + 1];
> +
> +        for (i = 0; i < s->nr_leds; i++) {
> +            if (extract32(pins_status, i, 1)) {
> +                buf[i] = '*';
> +            } else {
> +                buf[i] = '.';
> +            }
> +        }
> +        buf[i] = '\0';
> +        trace_pca9552_gpio_status(s->description, buf);
> +    }
> +}
> +
>  static void pca9552_update_pin_input(PCA9552State *s)
>  {
>      int i;
> @@ -57,6 +85,7 @@ static void pca9552_update_pin_input(PCA9552State *s)
>              break;
>          }

and we could test TRACE_PCA9552_GPIO_STATUS here : 
>      }
> +    pca9552_display_pins_status(s);
>  }
>  
>  static uint8_t pca9552_read(PCA9552State *s, uint8_t reg)
> diff --git a/hw/misc/trace-events b/hw/misc/trace-events
> index 5561746866..7630e59652 100644
> --- a/hw/misc/trace-events
> +++ b/hw/misc/trace-events
> @@ -206,3 +206,6 @@ via1_rtc_cmd_pram_sect_write(int sector, int offset, int 
> addr, int value) "secto
>  # grlib_ahb_apb_pnp.c
>  grlib_ahb_pnp_read(uint64_t addr, uint32_t value) "AHB PnP read 
> addr:0x%03"PRIx64" data:0x%08x"
>  grlib_apb_pnp_read(uint64_t addr, uint32_t value) "APB PnP read 
> addr:0x%03"PRIx64" data:0x%08x"
> +
> +# pca9552.c
> +pca9552_gpio_status(const char *description, const char *buf) "%s GPIOs 0-15 
> [%s]"
> 




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