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[Bug 1882123] [NEW] ARM cpu emulation regression on QEMU 4.2.0


From: Hajin Jang
Subject: [Bug 1882123] [NEW] ARM cpu emulation regression on QEMU 4.2.0
Date: Thu, 04 Jun 2020 18:12:02 -0000

Public bug reported:

[*] Summary

Latest QEMU has an ARM CPU emulation regression.
Regression is reproducible by building any C# project with .NET Core SDK 
3.1.300 on Debian 10 armhf guest OS.

Releases affected: QEMU 4.2.0, 5.0.0
Releases not affected: QEMU 4.1.0, QEMU 4.1.1

[*] Detail

.NET Core SDK 3.1 fails to run on Debian 10 emulated by qemu-system-arm.

I occasionally test my C# projects on the virtual armhf/arm64 system
emulated by QEMU. MSBuild, a build engine of the .NET Core SDK, crashes
on QEMU 4.2.0 or later. The crash only happens when MSBuild tries to do
any JIT compiling (dotnet build / dotnet test).

I attached the MSBuild crash logs. MSBuild always crashes with
SEHException, which means it tried to call C binary from .NET binary.

I think the ARM CPU emulation regression happened between QEMU 4.1.1 ~
4.2.0. The issue affects QEMU 4.2.0 and 5.0.0. QEMU 4.1.0, 4.1.1, and
real Raspberry Pi 2 are not affected by this issue, and .NET Core SDK
works completely fine.

[*] Environment

[Host OS]
Distribution: Linux Mint 19.3 amd64
CPU: AMD Ryzen 5 3600
Kernel: Ubuntu 5.3.0-51-generic

[QEMU Guest OS]
Distribution: Debian 10 Buster armhf
Kernel: Debian 4.19.0-9-armmp-lpae
.NET Core SDK: 3.1.300

[Raspberry Pi 2]
Distribution: Raspberry Pi OS Buster armhf
Kernel: 4.19.118-v7+

[Tested C# Projects]
This is a list of C# projects I have tested on QEMU and RPI2.
- https://github.com/ied206/Joveler.DynLoader
- https://github.com/ied206/Joveler.Compression
- https://github.com/ied206/ManagedWimLib

[QEMU Launch Arguments]
qemu-system-arm \
    -smp 3 -M virt -m 4096 \
    -kernel vmlinuz-4.19.0-9-armmp-lpae \
    -initrd initrd.img-4.19.0-9-armmp-lpae \
    -append "root=/dev/vda2" \
    -drive if=none,file=debian_arm.qcow2,format=qcow2,id=hd \
    -device virtio-blk-device,drive=hd \
    -netdev user,id=mynet,hostfwd=tcp::<PORT>-:22 \
    -device virtio-net-device,netdev=mynet \
    -device virtio-rng-device

[QEMU Configure Arguments]
./configure --enable-spice --enable-gtk --enable-vnc-jpeg --enable-vnc-png 
--enable-avx2 --enable-libusb --enable-opengl --enable-virglrenderer 
--enable-kvm --enable-system --enable-modules --audio-drv-list=pa

** Affects: qemu
     Importance: Undecided
         Status: New


** Tags: arm armhf debian regression

** Attachment added: "MSBuild crash logs"
   
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1882123/+attachment/5380400/+files/QEMU-4.2.0-NET-SEHException.txt

** Description changed:

  [*] Summary
  
  Latest QEMU has an ARM CPU emulation regression.
  Regression is reproducible by building any C# project with .NET Core SDK 
3.1.300 on Debian 10 armhf.
  
- Affected releases: QEMU 4.2.0, 5.0.0
- Not affected releases: QEMU 4.1.0, QEMU 4.1.1
- 
+ Releases affected: QEMU 4.2.0, 5.0.0
+ Releases not affected: QEMU 4.1.0, QEMU 4.1.1
  
  [*] Detail
  
- qemu-system-arm fails to run .NET Core SDK 3.1 on Debian 10 armhf.
+ .NET Core SDK 3.1 fails to run on Debian 10 emulated by qemu-system-arm.
  
- I occasionally test my C# projects on the virtual armhf/arm64 system emulated 
by QEMU.
- MSBuild, a build engine of the .NET Core SDK, crashes on QEMU 4.2.0 or later.
- The crash only happens when MSBuild tries to do any JIT compiling (dotnet 
build / dotnet test).
+ I occasionally test my C# projects on the virtual armhf/arm64 system
+ emulated by QEMU. MSBuild, a build engine of the .NET Core SDK, crashes
+ on QEMU 4.2.0 or later. The crash only happens when MSBuild tries to do
+ any JIT compiling (dotnet build / dotnet test).
  
- I attached MSBuild crash logs. MSBuild always crashes with SEHException,
- which means it tried to call C binary from .NET binary.
+ I attached the MSBuild crash logs. MSBuild always crashes with
+ SEHException, which means it tried to call C binary from .NET binary.
  
- The issue affects QEMU 4.2.0 and 5.0.0.
- QEMU 4.1.0, 4.1.1, and real Raspberry Pi 2 machine is not affected by this 
issue, and .NET Core SDK works completely fine.
- Thus, I think an ARM CPU regression happened between QEMU 4.1.1 ~ QEMU 4.2.0.
- 
+ I think an ARM CPU regression happened between QEMU 4.1.1 ~ QEMU 4.2.0.
+ The issue affects QEMU 4.2.0 and 5.0.0. QEMU 4.1.0, 4.1.1, and real
+ Raspberry Pi 2 are not affected by this issue, and .NET Core SDK works
+ completely fine.
  
  [*] Environment
  
  [Host OS]
  Distribution: Linux Mint 19.3 amd64
  CPU: AMD Ryzen 5 3600
  Kernel: Ubuntu 5.3.0-51-generic
  
- [QEMU Arguments]
+ [QEMU Guest OS]
+ Distribution: Debian 10 Buster armhf
+ Kernel: Debian 4.19.0-9-armmp-lpae
+ .NET Core SDK: 3.1.300
+ 
+ [Raspberry Pi 2]
+ Distribution: Raspberry Pi OS Buster armhf
+ Kernel: 4.19.118-v7+
+ 
+ [Tested C# Projects]
+ This is a list of C# projects I have tested on QEMU and RPI2.
+ - https://github.com/ied206/Joveler.DynLoader
+ - https://github.com/ied206/Joveler.Compression
+ - https://github.com/ied206/ManagedWimLib
+ 
+ [QEMU Launch Arguments]
  qemu-system-arm \
      -smp 3 -M virt -m 4096 \
      -kernel vmlinuz-4.19.0-9-armmp-lpae \
      -initrd initrd.img-4.19.0-9-armmp-lpae \
      -append "root=/dev/vda2" \
      -drive if=none,file=debian_arm.qcow2,format=qcow2,id=hd \
      -device virtio-blk-device,drive=hd \
      -netdev user,id=mynet,hostfwd=tcp::<PORT>-:22 \
      -device virtio-net-device,netdev=mynet \
-     -device virtio-rng-device\
+     -device virtio-rng-device
  
- [QEMU Guest OS]
- Distribution: Debian 10 Buster armhf
- Kernel: Debian 4.19.0-9-armmp-lpae
- .NET Core SDK: 3.1.300
- 
- [Raspberry Pi 2]
- Distribution: Raspberry Pi OS Buster armhf (20200527)
- 
- [Tested C# Projects]
- This is a list of C# projects I have tested on QEMU and RPI2. 
- - https://github.com/ied206/Joveler.DynLoader
- - https://github.com/ied206/Joveler.Compression
- - https://github.com/ied206/ManagedWimLib
+ [QEMU Configure Arguments]
+ ./configure --enable-spice --enable-gtk --enable-vnc-jpeg --enable-vnc-png 
--enable-avx2 --enable-libusb --enable-opengl --enable-virglrenderer 
--enable-kvm --enable-system --enable-modules --audio-drv-list=pa

** Description changed:

  [*] Summary
  
  Latest QEMU has an ARM CPU emulation regression.
- Regression is reproducible by building any C# project with .NET Core SDK 
3.1.300 on Debian 10 armhf.
+ Regression is reproducible by building any C# project with .NET Core SDK 
3.1.300 on Debian 10 armhf guest OS.
  
  Releases affected: QEMU 4.2.0, 5.0.0
  Releases not affected: QEMU 4.1.0, QEMU 4.1.1
  
  [*] Detail
  
  .NET Core SDK 3.1 fails to run on Debian 10 emulated by qemu-system-arm.
  
  I occasionally test my C# projects on the virtual armhf/arm64 system
  emulated by QEMU. MSBuild, a build engine of the .NET Core SDK, crashes
  on QEMU 4.2.0 or later. The crash only happens when MSBuild tries to do
  any JIT compiling (dotnet build / dotnet test).
  
  I attached the MSBuild crash logs. MSBuild always crashes with
  SEHException, which means it tried to call C binary from .NET binary.
  
  I think an ARM CPU regression happened between QEMU 4.1.1 ~ QEMU 4.2.0.
  The issue affects QEMU 4.2.0 and 5.0.0. QEMU 4.1.0, 4.1.1, and real
  Raspberry Pi 2 are not affected by this issue, and .NET Core SDK works
  completely fine.
  
  [*] Environment
  
  [Host OS]
  Distribution: Linux Mint 19.3 amd64
  CPU: AMD Ryzen 5 3600
  Kernel: Ubuntu 5.3.0-51-generic
  
  [QEMU Guest OS]
  Distribution: Debian 10 Buster armhf
  Kernel: Debian 4.19.0-9-armmp-lpae
  .NET Core SDK: 3.1.300
  
  [Raspberry Pi 2]
  Distribution: Raspberry Pi OS Buster armhf
  Kernel: 4.19.118-v7+
  
  [Tested C# Projects]
  This is a list of C# projects I have tested on QEMU and RPI2.
  - https://github.com/ied206/Joveler.DynLoader
  - https://github.com/ied206/Joveler.Compression
  - https://github.com/ied206/ManagedWimLib
  
  [QEMU Launch Arguments]
  qemu-system-arm \
-     -smp 3 -M virt -m 4096 \
-     -kernel vmlinuz-4.19.0-9-armmp-lpae \
-     -initrd initrd.img-4.19.0-9-armmp-lpae \
-     -append "root=/dev/vda2" \
-     -drive if=none,file=debian_arm.qcow2,format=qcow2,id=hd \
-     -device virtio-blk-device,drive=hd \
-     -netdev user,id=mynet,hostfwd=tcp::<PORT>-:22 \
-     -device virtio-net-device,netdev=mynet \
-     -device virtio-rng-device
+     -smp 3 -M virt -m 4096 \
+     -kernel vmlinuz-4.19.0-9-armmp-lpae \
+     -initrd initrd.img-4.19.0-9-armmp-lpae \
+     -append "root=/dev/vda2" \
+     -drive if=none,file=debian_arm.qcow2,format=qcow2,id=hd \
+     -device virtio-blk-device,drive=hd \
+     -netdev user,id=mynet,hostfwd=tcp::<PORT>-:22 \
+     -device virtio-net-device,netdev=mynet \
+     -device virtio-rng-device
  
  [QEMU Configure Arguments]
  ./configure --enable-spice --enable-gtk --enable-vnc-jpeg --enable-vnc-png 
--enable-avx2 --enable-libusb --enable-opengl --enable-virglrenderer 
--enable-kvm --enable-system --enable-modules --audio-drv-list=pa

** Description changed:

  [*] Summary
  
  Latest QEMU has an ARM CPU emulation regression.
  Regression is reproducible by building any C# project with .NET Core SDK 
3.1.300 on Debian 10 armhf guest OS.
  
  Releases affected: QEMU 4.2.0, 5.0.0
  Releases not affected: QEMU 4.1.0, QEMU 4.1.1
  
  [*] Detail
  
  .NET Core SDK 3.1 fails to run on Debian 10 emulated by qemu-system-arm.
  
  I occasionally test my C# projects on the virtual armhf/arm64 system
  emulated by QEMU. MSBuild, a build engine of the .NET Core SDK, crashes
  on QEMU 4.2.0 or later. The crash only happens when MSBuild tries to do
  any JIT compiling (dotnet build / dotnet test).
  
  I attached the MSBuild crash logs. MSBuild always crashes with
  SEHException, which means it tried to call C binary from .NET binary.
  
- I think an ARM CPU regression happened between QEMU 4.1.1 ~ QEMU 4.2.0.
- The issue affects QEMU 4.2.0 and 5.0.0. QEMU 4.1.0, 4.1.1, and real
- Raspberry Pi 2 are not affected by this issue, and .NET Core SDK works
- completely fine.
+ I think the ARM CPU emulation regression happened between QEMU 4.1.1 ~
+ 4.2.0. The issue affects QEMU 4.2.0 and 5.0.0. QEMU 4.1.0, 4.1.1, and
+ real Raspberry Pi 2 are not affected by this issue, and .NET Core SDK
+ works completely fine.
  
  [*] Environment
  
  [Host OS]
  Distribution: Linux Mint 19.3 amd64
  CPU: AMD Ryzen 5 3600
  Kernel: Ubuntu 5.3.0-51-generic
  
  [QEMU Guest OS]
  Distribution: Debian 10 Buster armhf
  Kernel: Debian 4.19.0-9-armmp-lpae
  .NET Core SDK: 3.1.300
  
  [Raspberry Pi 2]
  Distribution: Raspberry Pi OS Buster armhf
  Kernel: 4.19.118-v7+
  
  [Tested C# Projects]
  This is a list of C# projects I have tested on QEMU and RPI2.
  - https://github.com/ied206/Joveler.DynLoader
  - https://github.com/ied206/Joveler.Compression
  - https://github.com/ied206/ManagedWimLib
  
  [QEMU Launch Arguments]
  qemu-system-arm \
      -smp 3 -M virt -m 4096 \
      -kernel vmlinuz-4.19.0-9-armmp-lpae \
      -initrd initrd.img-4.19.0-9-armmp-lpae \
      -append "root=/dev/vda2" \
      -drive if=none,file=debian_arm.qcow2,format=qcow2,id=hd \
      -device virtio-blk-device,drive=hd \
      -netdev user,id=mynet,hostfwd=tcp::<PORT>-:22 \
      -device virtio-net-device,netdev=mynet \
      -device virtio-rng-device
  
  [QEMU Configure Arguments]
  ./configure --enable-spice --enable-gtk --enable-vnc-jpeg --enable-vnc-png 
--enable-avx2 --enable-libusb --enable-opengl --enable-virglrenderer 
--enable-kvm --enable-system --enable-modules --audio-drv-list=pa

-- 
You received this bug notification because you are a member of qemu-
devel-ml, which is subscribed to QEMU.
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1882123

Title:
  ARM cpu emulation regression on QEMU 4.2.0

Status in QEMU:
  New

Bug description:
  [*] Summary

  Latest QEMU has an ARM CPU emulation regression.
  Regression is reproducible by building any C# project with .NET Core SDK 
3.1.300 on Debian 10 armhf guest OS.

  Releases affected: QEMU 4.2.0, 5.0.0
  Releases not affected: QEMU 4.1.0, QEMU 4.1.1

  [*] Detail

  .NET Core SDK 3.1 fails to run on Debian 10 emulated by qemu-system-
  arm.

  I occasionally test my C# projects on the virtual armhf/arm64 system
  emulated by QEMU. MSBuild, a build engine of the .NET Core SDK,
  crashes on QEMU 4.2.0 or later. The crash only happens when MSBuild
  tries to do any JIT compiling (dotnet build / dotnet test).

  I attached the MSBuild crash logs. MSBuild always crashes with
  SEHException, which means it tried to call C binary from .NET binary.

  I think the ARM CPU emulation regression happened between QEMU 4.1.1 ~
  4.2.0. The issue affects QEMU 4.2.0 and 5.0.0. QEMU 4.1.0, 4.1.1, and
  real Raspberry Pi 2 are not affected by this issue, and .NET Core SDK
  works completely fine.

  [*] Environment

  [Host OS]
  Distribution: Linux Mint 19.3 amd64
  CPU: AMD Ryzen 5 3600
  Kernel: Ubuntu 5.3.0-51-generic

  [QEMU Guest OS]
  Distribution: Debian 10 Buster armhf
  Kernel: Debian 4.19.0-9-armmp-lpae
  .NET Core SDK: 3.1.300

  [Raspberry Pi 2]
  Distribution: Raspberry Pi OS Buster armhf
  Kernel: 4.19.118-v7+

  [Tested C# Projects]
  This is a list of C# projects I have tested on QEMU and RPI2.
  - https://github.com/ied206/Joveler.DynLoader
  - https://github.com/ied206/Joveler.Compression
  - https://github.com/ied206/ManagedWimLib

  [QEMU Launch Arguments]
  qemu-system-arm \
      -smp 3 -M virt -m 4096 \
      -kernel vmlinuz-4.19.0-9-armmp-lpae \
      -initrd initrd.img-4.19.0-9-armmp-lpae \
      -append "root=/dev/vda2" \
      -drive if=none,file=debian_arm.qcow2,format=qcow2,id=hd \
      -device virtio-blk-device,drive=hd \
      -netdev user,id=mynet,hostfwd=tcp::<PORT>-:22 \
      -device virtio-net-device,netdev=mynet \
      -device virtio-rng-device

  [QEMU Configure Arguments]
  ./configure --enable-spice --enable-gtk --enable-vnc-jpeg --enable-vnc-png 
--enable-avx2 --enable-libusb --enable-opengl --enable-virglrenderer 
--enable-kvm --enable-system --enable-modules --audio-drv-list=pa

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