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Re: [PATCH v5 04/60] target/riscv: add vector configure instruction


From: Alistair Francis
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 04/60] target/riscv: add vector configure instruction
Date: Thu, 12 Mar 2020 14:23:29 -0700

On Thu, Mar 12, 2020 at 8:07 AM LIU Zhiwei <address@hidden> wrote:
>
> vsetvl and vsetvli are two configure instructions for vl, vtype. TB flags
> should update after configure instructions. The (ill, lmul, sew ) of vtype
> and the bit of (VSTART == 0 && VL == VLMAX) will be placed within tb_flags.
>
> Signed-off-by: LIU Zhiwei <address@hidden>
> ---
>  target/riscv/Makefile.objs              |  2 +-
>  target/riscv/cpu.h                      | 63 ++++++++++++++++++----
>  target/riscv/helper.h                   |  2 +
>  target/riscv/insn32.decode              |  5 ++
>  target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.inc.c | 69 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  target/riscv/translate.c                | 17 +++++-
>  target/riscv/vector_helper.c            | 53 +++++++++++++++++++
>  7 files changed, 199 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.inc.c
>  create mode 100644 target/riscv/vector_helper.c
>
> diff --git a/target/riscv/Makefile.objs b/target/riscv/Makefile.objs
> index ff651f69f6..ff38df6219 100644
> --- a/target/riscv/Makefile.objs
> +++ b/target/riscv/Makefile.objs
> @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
> -obj-y += translate.o op_helper.o cpu_helper.o cpu.o csr.o fpu_helper.o 
> gdbstub.o
> +obj-y += translate.o op_helper.o cpu_helper.o cpu.o csr.o fpu_helper.o 
> vector_helper.o gdbstub.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) += pmp.o
>
>  ifeq ($(CONFIG_SOFTMMU),y)
> diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.h b/target/riscv/cpu.h
> index 603715f849..505d1a8515 100644
> --- a/target/riscv/cpu.h
> +++ b/target/riscv/cpu.h
> @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
>  #define RISCV_CPU_H
>
>  #include "hw/core/cpu.h"
> +#include "hw/registerfields.h"
>  #include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
>  #include "fpu/softfloat-types.h"
>
> @@ -99,6 +100,12 @@ typedef struct CPURISCVState CPURISCVState;
>
>  #define RV_VLEN_MAX 512
>
> +FIELD(VTYPE, VLMUL, 0, 2)
> +FIELD(VTYPE, VSEW, 2, 3)
> +FIELD(VTYPE, VEDIV, 5, 2)
> +FIELD(VTYPE, RESERVED, 7, sizeof(target_ulong) * 8 - 9)
> +FIELD(VTYPE, VILL, sizeof(target_ulong) * 8 - 2, 1)
> +
>  struct CPURISCVState {
>      target_ulong gpr[32];
>      uint64_t fpr[32]; /* assume both F and D extensions */
> @@ -358,19 +365,62 @@ void riscv_cpu_set_fflags(CPURISCVState *env, 
> target_ulong);
>  #define TB_FLAGS_MMU_MASK   3
>  #define TB_FLAGS_MSTATUS_FS MSTATUS_FS
>
> +typedef CPURISCVState CPUArchState;
> +typedef RISCVCPU ArchCPU;
> +#include "exec/cpu-all.h"
> +
> +FIELD(TB_FLAGS, VL_EQ_VLMAX, 2, 1)
> +FIELD(TB_FLAGS, LMUL, 3, 2)
> +FIELD(TB_FLAGS, SEW, 5, 3)
> +FIELD(TB_FLAGS, VILL, 8, 1)
> +
> +/*
> + * A simplification for VLMAX
> + * = (1 << LMUL) * VLEN / (8 * (1 << SEW))
> + * = (VLEN << LMUL) / (8 << SEW)
> + * = (VLEN << LMUL) >> (SEW + 3)
> + * = VLEN >> (SEW + 3 - LMUL)
> + */
> +static inline uint32_t vext_get_vlmax(RISCVCPU *cpu, target_ulong vtype)
> +{
> +    uint8_t sew, lmul;
> +
> +    sew = FIELD_EX64(vtype, VTYPE, VSEW);
> +    lmul = FIELD_EX64(vtype, VTYPE, VLMUL);
> +    return cpu->cfg.vlen >> (sew + 3 - lmul);
> +}
> +
>  static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong *pc,
> -                                        target_ulong *cs_base, uint32_t 
> *flags)
> +                                        target_ulong *cs_base, uint32_t 
> *pflags)
>  {
> +    uint32_t flags = 0;
> +
>      *pc = env->pc;
>      *cs_base = 0;
> +
> +    if (env->misa & RVV) {

Can you use: riscv_has_ext(env, RVV) instead?

> +        uint32_t vlmax = vext_get_vlmax(env_archcpu(env), env->vtype);
> +        bool vl_eq_vlmax = (env->vstart == 0) && (vlmax == env->vl);
> +        flags = FIELD_DP32(flags, TB_FLAGS, VILL,
> +                    FIELD_EX64(env->vtype, VTYPE, VILL));
> +        flags = FIELD_DP32(flags, TB_FLAGS, SEW,
> +                    FIELD_EX64(env->vtype, VTYPE, VSEW));
> +        flags = FIELD_DP32(flags, TB_FLAGS, LMUL,
> +                    FIELD_EX64(env->vtype, VTYPE, VLMUL));
> +        flags = FIELD_DP32(flags, TB_FLAGS, VL_EQ_VLMAX, vl_eq_vlmax);
> +    } else {
> +        flags = FIELD_DP32(flags, TB_FLAGS, VILL, 1);
> +    }
> +
>  #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> -    *flags = TB_FLAGS_MSTATUS_FS;
> +    flags |= TB_FLAGS_MSTATUS_FS;
>  #else
> -    *flags = cpu_mmu_index(env, 0);
> +    flags |= cpu_mmu_index(env, 0);
>      if (riscv_cpu_fp_enabled(env)) {
> -        *flags |= env->mstatus & MSTATUS_FS;
> +        flags |= env->mstatus & MSTATUS_FS;
>      }
>  #endif
> +    *pflags = flags;
>  }
>
>  int riscv_csrrw(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *ret_value,
> @@ -411,9 +461,4 @@ void riscv_set_csr_ops(int csrno, riscv_csr_operations 
> *ops);
>
>  void riscv_cpu_register_gdb_regs_for_features(CPUState *cs);
>
> -typedef CPURISCVState CPUArchState;
> -typedef RISCVCPU ArchCPU;
> -
> -#include "exec/cpu-all.h"
> -
>  #endif /* RISCV_CPU_H */
> diff --git a/target/riscv/helper.h b/target/riscv/helper.h
> index debb22a480..3c28c7e407 100644
> --- a/target/riscv/helper.h
> +++ b/target/riscv/helper.h
> @@ -76,3 +76,5 @@ DEF_HELPER_2(mret, tl, env, tl)
>  DEF_HELPER_1(wfi, void, env)
>  DEF_HELPER_1(tlb_flush, void, env)
>  #endif
> +/* Vector functions */
> +DEF_HELPER_3(vsetvl, tl, env, tl, tl)
> diff --git a/target/riscv/insn32.decode b/target/riscv/insn32.decode
> index b883672e63..53340bdbc4 100644
> --- a/target/riscv/insn32.decode
> +++ b/target/riscv/insn32.decode
> @@ -62,6 +62,7 @@
>  @r_rm    .......   ..... ..... ... ..... ....... %rs2 %rs1 %rm %rd
>  @r2_rm   .......   ..... ..... ... ..... ....... %rs1 %rm %rd
>  @r2      .......   ..... ..... ... ..... ....... %rs1 %rd
> +@r2_zimm . zimm:11  ..... ... ..... ....... %rs1 %rd
>
>  @hfence_gvma ....... ..... .....   ... ..... ....... %rs2 %rs1
>  @hfence_bvma ....... ..... .....   ... ..... ....... %rs2 %rs1
> @@ -207,3 +208,7 @@ fcvt_w_d   1100001  00000 ..... ... ..... 1010011 @r2_rm
>  fcvt_wu_d  1100001  00001 ..... ... ..... 1010011 @r2_rm
>  fcvt_d_w   1101001  00000 ..... ... ..... 1010011 @r2_rm
>  fcvt_d_wu  1101001  00001 ..... ... ..... 1010011 @r2_rm
> +
> +# *** RV32V Extension ***
> +vsetvli         0 ........... ..... 111 ..... 1010111  @r2_zimm
> +vsetvl          1000000 ..... ..... 111 ..... 1010111  @r
> diff --git a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.inc.c 
> b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.inc.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..da82c72bbf
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.inc.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
> +/*
> + * RISC-V translation routines for the RVV Standard Extension.
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2020 C-SKY Limited. All rights reserved.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
> + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
> + * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
> + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
> + * more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along 
> with
> + * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
> + */
> +
> +static bool trans_vsetvl(DisasContext *ctx, arg_vsetvl * a)
> +{
> +    TCGv s1, s2, dst;
> +    s2 = tcg_temp_new();
> +    dst = tcg_temp_new();
> +
> +    /* Using x0 as the rs1 register specifier, encodes an infinite AVL */
> +    if (a->rs1 == 0) {
> +        /* As the mask is at least one bit, RV_VLEN_MAX is >= VLMAX */
> +        s1 = tcg_const_tl(RV_VLEN_MAX);
> +    } else {
> +        s1 = tcg_temp_new();
> +        gen_get_gpr(s1, a->rs1);
> +    }
> +    gen_get_gpr(s2, a->rs2);
> +    gen_helper_vsetvl(dst, cpu_env, s1, s2);
> +    gen_set_gpr(a->rd, dst);
> +    tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->pc_succ_insn);
> +    exit_tb(ctx);

Why does this

> +    ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
> +
> +    tcg_temp_free(s1);
> +    tcg_temp_free(s2);
> +    tcg_temp_free(dst);
> +    return true;
> +}
> +
> +static bool trans_vsetvli(DisasContext *ctx, arg_vsetvli * a)
> +{
> +    TCGv s1, s2, dst;
> +    s2 = tcg_const_tl(a->zimm);
> +    dst = tcg_temp_new();
> +
> +    /* Using x0 as the rs1 register specifier, encodes an infinite AVL */
> +    if (a->rs1 == 0) {
> +        /* As the mask is at least one bit, RV_VLEN_MAX is >= VLMAX */
> +        s1 = tcg_const_tl(RV_VLEN_MAX);
> +    } else {
> +        s1 = tcg_temp_new();
> +        gen_get_gpr(s1, a->rs1);
> +    }
> +    gen_helper_vsetvl(dst, cpu_env, s1, s2);
> +    gen_set_gpr(a->rd, dst);
> +    gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, ctx->pc_succ_insn);

Need to be different to this?

Alistair

> +    ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
> +
> +    tcg_temp_free(s1);
> +    tcg_temp_free(s2);
> +    tcg_temp_free(dst);
> +    return true;
> +}
> diff --git a/target/riscv/translate.c b/target/riscv/translate.c
> index 43bf7e39a6..af07ac4160 100644
> --- a/target/riscv/translate.c
> +++ b/target/riscv/translate.c
> @@ -56,6 +56,12 @@ typedef struct DisasContext {
>         to reset this known value.  */
>      int frm;
>      bool ext_ifencei;
> +    /* vector extension */
> +    bool vill;
> +    uint8_t lmul;
> +    uint8_t sew;
> +    uint16_t vlen;
> +    bool vl_eq_vlmax;
>  } DisasContext;
>
>  #ifdef TARGET_RISCV64
> @@ -711,6 +717,7 @@ static bool gen_shift(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a,
>  #include "insn_trans/trans_rva.inc.c"
>  #include "insn_trans/trans_rvf.inc.c"
>  #include "insn_trans/trans_rvd.inc.c"
> +#include "insn_trans/trans_rvv.inc.c"
>  #include "insn_trans/trans_privileged.inc.c"
>
>  /* Include the auto-generated decoder for 16 bit insn */
> @@ -745,10 +752,11 @@ static void 
> riscv_tr_init_disas_context(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cs)
>      DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base);
>      CPURISCVState *env = cs->env_ptr;
>      RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
> +    uint32_t tb_flags = ctx->base.tb->flags;
>
>      ctx->pc_succ_insn = ctx->base.pc_first;
> -    ctx->mem_idx = ctx->base.tb->flags & TB_FLAGS_MMU_MASK;
> -    ctx->mstatus_fs = ctx->base.tb->flags & TB_FLAGS_MSTATUS_FS;
> +    ctx->mem_idx = tb_flags & TB_FLAGS_MMU_MASK;
> +    ctx->mstatus_fs = tb_flags & TB_FLAGS_MSTATUS_FS;
>      ctx->priv_ver = env->priv_ver;
>  #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
>      if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
> @@ -772,6 +780,11 @@ static void riscv_tr_init_disas_context(DisasContextBase 
> *dcbase, CPUState *cs)
>      ctx->misa = env->misa;
>      ctx->frm = -1;  /* unknown rounding mode */
>      ctx->ext_ifencei = cpu->cfg.ext_ifencei;
> +    ctx->vlen = cpu->cfg.vlen;
> +    ctx->vill = FIELD_EX32(tb_flags, TB_FLAGS, VILL);
> +    ctx->sew = FIELD_EX32(tb_flags, TB_FLAGS, SEW);
> +    ctx->lmul = FIELD_EX32(tb_flags, TB_FLAGS, LMUL);
> +    ctx->vl_eq_vlmax = FIELD_EX32(tb_flags, TB_FLAGS, VL_EQ_VLMAX);
>  }
>
>  static void riscv_tr_tb_start(DisasContextBase *db, CPUState *cpu)
> diff --git a/target/riscv/vector_helper.c b/target/riscv/vector_helper.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..2afe716f2a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/target/riscv/vector_helper.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
> +/*
> + * RISC-V Vector Extension Helpers for QEMU.
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2020 C-SKY Limited. All rights reserved.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
> + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
> + * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
> + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
> + * more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along 
> with
> + * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
> + */
> +
> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> +#include "cpu.h"
> +#include "exec/exec-all.h"
> +#include "exec/helper-proto.h"
> +#include <math.h>
> +
> +target_ulong HELPER(vsetvl)(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong s1,
> +    target_ulong s2)
> +{
> +    int vlmax, vl;
> +    RISCVCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
> +    uint16_t sew = 8 << FIELD_EX64(s2, VTYPE, VSEW);
> +    uint8_t ediv = FIELD_EX64(s2, VTYPE, VEDIV);
> +    bool vill = FIELD_EX64(s2, VTYPE, VILL);
> +    target_ulong reserved = FIELD_EX64(s2, VTYPE, RESERVED);
> +
> +    if ((sew > cpu->cfg.elen) || vill || (ediv != 0) || (reserved != 0)) {
> +        /* only set vill bit. */
> +        env->vtype = FIELD_DP64(0, VTYPE, VILL, 1);
> +        env->vl = 0;
> +        env->vstart = 0;
> +        return 0;
> +    }
> +
> +    vlmax = vext_get_vlmax(cpu, s2);
> +    if (s1 <= vlmax) {
> +        vl = s1;
> +    } else {
> +        vl = vlmax;
> +    }
> +    env->vl = vl;
> +    env->vtype = s2;
> +    env->vstart = 0;
> +    return vl;
> +}
> --
> 2.23.0
>



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