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Re: [PATCH 090/104] virtiofsd: rename inode->refcount to inode->nlookup


From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
Subject: Re: [PATCH 090/104] virtiofsd: rename inode->refcount to inode->nlookup
Date: Fri, 17 Jan 2020 14:54:01 +0100
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.2.2

On 12/12/19 5:38 PM, Dr. David Alan Gilbert (git) wrote:
From: Stefan Hajnoczi <address@hidden>

This reference counter plays a specific role in the FUSE protocol.  It's
not a generic object reference counter and the FUSE kernel code calls it
"nlookup".

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <address@hidden>
---
  tools/virtiofsd/passthrough_ll.c | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++-----------
  1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/virtiofsd/passthrough_ll.c b/tools/virtiofsd/passthrough_ll.c
index 7663e574d8..b19c9ee328 100644
--- a/tools/virtiofsd/passthrough_ll.c
+++ b/tools/virtiofsd/passthrough_ll.c
@@ -101,7 +101,20 @@ struct lo_inode {
      int fd;
      bool is_symlink;
      struct lo_key key;
-    uint64_t refcount; /* protected by lo->mutex */
+
+    /*
+     * This counter keeps the inode alive during the FUSE session.
+     * Incremented when the FUSE inode number is sent in a reply
+     * (FUSE_LOOKUP, FUSE_READDIRPLUS, etc).  Decremented when an inode is
+     * released by requests like FUSE_FORGET, FUSE_RMDIR, FUSE_RENAME, etc.
+     *
+     * Note that this value is untrusted because the client can manipulate
+     * it arbitrarily using FUSE_FORGET requests.
+     *
+     * Protected by lo->mutex.
+     */
+    uint64_t nlookup;
+
      fuse_ino_t fuse_ino;
      pthread_mutex_t plock_mutex;
      GHashTable *posix_locks; /* protected by lo_inode->plock_mutex */
@@ -570,7 +583,7 @@ retry:
      if (last == path) {
          p = &lo->root;
          pthread_mutex_lock(&lo->mutex);
-        p->refcount++;
+        p->nlookup++;
          pthread_mutex_unlock(&lo->mutex);
      } else {
          *last = '\0';
@@ -788,8 +801,8 @@ static struct lo_inode *lo_find(struct lo_data *lo, struct 
stat *st)
      pthread_mutex_lock(&lo->mutex);
      p = g_hash_table_lookup(lo->inodes, &key);
      if (p) {
-        assert(p->refcount > 0);
-        p->refcount++;
+        assert(p->nlookup > 0);
+        p->nlookup++;
      }
      pthread_mutex_unlock(&lo->mutex);
@@ -857,7 +870,7 @@ static int lo_do_lookup(fuse_req_t req, fuse_ino_t parent, const char *name,
          }
inode->is_symlink = S_ISLNK(e->attr.st_mode);
-        inode->refcount = 1;
+        inode->nlookup = 1;
          inode->fd = newfd;
          newfd = -1;
          inode->key.ino = e->attr.st_ino;
@@ -1097,7 +1110,7 @@ static void lo_link(fuse_req_t req, fuse_ino_t ino, 
fuse_ino_t parent,
      }
pthread_mutex_lock(&lo->mutex);
-    inode->refcount++;
+    inode->nlookup++;
      pthread_mutex_unlock(&lo->mutex);
      e.ino = inode->fuse_ino;
@@ -1226,9 +1239,9 @@ static void unref_inode_lolocked(struct lo_data *lo, struct lo_inode *inode,
      }
pthread_mutex_lock(&lo->mutex);
-    assert(inode->refcount >= n);
-    inode->refcount -= n;
-    if (!inode->refcount) {
+    assert(inode->nlookup >= n);
+    inode->nlookup -= n;
+    if (!inode->nlookup) {
          lo_map_remove(&lo->ino_map, inode->fuse_ino);
          g_hash_table_remove(lo->inodes, &inode->key);
          if (g_hash_table_size(inode->posix_locks)) {
@@ -1249,7 +1262,7 @@ static int unref_all_inodes_cb(gpointer key, gpointer 
value, gpointer user_data)
      struct lo_inode *inode = value;
      struct lo_data *lo = user_data;
- inode->refcount = 0;
+    inode->nlookup = 0;
      lo_map_remove(&lo->ino_map, inode->fuse_ino);
      close(inode->fd);
@@ -1274,7 +1287,7 @@ static void lo_forget_one(fuse_req_t req, fuse_ino_t ino, uint64_t nlookup)
      }
fuse_log(FUSE_LOG_DEBUG, " forget %lli %lli -%lli\n",
-             (unsigned long long)ino, (unsigned long long)inode->refcount,
+             (unsigned long long)ino, (unsigned long long)inode->nlookup,
               (unsigned long long)nlookup);
unref_inode_lolocked(lo, inode, nlookup);
@@ -2642,7 +2655,7 @@ static void setup_root(struct lo_data *lo, struct 
lo_inode *root)
      root->fd = fd;
      root->key.ino = stat.st_ino;
      root->key.dev = stat.st_dev;
-    root->refcount = 2;
+    root->nlookup = 2;
  }
static guint lo_key_hash(gconstpointer key)


Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <address@hidden>




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