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[Qemu-devel] [PATCH] RISCV: support riscv vector extension 0.7.1


From: liuzhiwei
Subject: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] RISCV: support riscv vector extension 0.7.1
Date: Wed, 28 Aug 2019 10:36:58 +0800

Change-Id: I3cf891bc400713b95f47ecca82b1bf773f3dcb25
Signed-off-by: liuzhiwei <address@hidden>
---
 fpu/softfloat.c                         |   119 +
 include/fpu/softfloat.h                 |     4 +
 linux-user/riscv/cpu_loop.c             |     8 +-
 target/riscv/Makefile.objs              |     2 +-
 target/riscv/cpu.h                      |    30 +
 target/riscv/cpu_bits.h                 |    15 +
 target/riscv/cpu_helper.c               |     7 +
 target/riscv/csr.c                      |    65 +-
 target/riscv/helper.h                   |   354 +
 target/riscv/insn32.decode              |   374 +-
 target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.inc.c |   484 +
 target/riscv/translate.c                |     1 +
 target/riscv/vector_helper.c            | 26563 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 13 files changed, 28017 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.inc.c
 create mode 100644 target/riscv/vector_helper.c

diff --git a/fpu/softfloat.c b/fpu/softfloat.c
index 2ba36ec..da155ea 100644
--- a/fpu/softfloat.c
+++ b/fpu/softfloat.c
@@ -433,6 +433,16 @@ static inline int extractFloat16Exp(float16 a)
 }
 
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+| Returns the sign bit of the half-precision floating-point value `a'.
+*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static inline flag extractFloat16Sign(float16 a)
+{
+    return float16_val(a) >> 0xf;
+}
+
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 | Returns the fraction bits of the single-precision floating-point value `a'.
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
@@ -4790,6 +4800,35 @@ int float32_eq(float32 a, float32 b, float_status 
*status)
 }
 
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+| Returns 1 if the half-precision floating-point value `a' is less than
+| or equal to the corresponding value `b', and 0 otherwise.  The invalid
+| exception is raised if either operand is a NaN.  The comparison is performed
+| according to the IEC/IEEE Standard for Binary Floating-Point Arithmetic.
+*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+int float16_le(float16 a, float16 b, float_status *status)
+{
+    flag aSign, bSign;
+    uint16_t av, bv;
+    a = float16_squash_input_denormal(a, status);
+    b = float16_squash_input_denormal(b, status);
+
+    if (    ( ( extractFloat16Exp( a ) == 0x1F ) && extractFloat16Frac( a ) )
+         || ( ( extractFloat16Exp( b ) == 0x1F ) && extractFloat16Frac( b ) )
+       ) {
+        float_raise(float_flag_invalid, status);
+        return 0;
+    }
+    aSign = extractFloat16Sign( a );
+    bSign = extractFloat16Sign( b );
+    av = float16_val(a);
+    bv = float16_val(b);
+    if ( aSign != bSign ) return aSign || ( (uint16_t) ( ( av | bv )<<1 ) == 0 
);
+    return ( av == bv ) || ( aSign ^ ( av < bv ) );
+
+}
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 | Returns 1 if the single-precision floating-point value `a' is less than
 | or equal to the corresponding value `b', and 0 otherwise.  The invalid
 | exception is raised if either operand is a NaN.  The comparison is performed
@@ -4825,6 +4864,35 @@ int float32_le(float32 a, float32 b, float_status 
*status)
 | to the IEC/IEEE Standard for Binary Floating-Point Arithmetic.
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
+int float16_lt(float16 a, float16 b, float_status *status)
+{
+    flag aSign, bSign;
+    uint16_t av, bv;
+    a = float16_squash_input_denormal(a, status);
+    b = float16_squash_input_denormal(b, status);
+
+    if (    ( ( extractFloat16Exp( a ) == 0x1F ) && extractFloat16Frac( a ) )
+         || ( ( extractFloat16Exp( b ) == 0x1F ) && extractFloat16Frac( b ) )
+       ) {
+        float_raise(float_flag_invalid, status);
+        return 0;
+    }
+    aSign = extractFloat16Sign( a );
+    bSign = extractFloat16Sign( b );
+    av = float16_val(a);
+    bv = float16_val(b);
+    if ( aSign != bSign ) return aSign && ( (uint16_t) ( ( av | bv )<<1 ) != 0 
);
+    return ( av != bv ) && ( aSign ^ ( av < bv ) );
+
+}
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+| Returns 1 if the single-precision floating-point value `a' is less than
+| the corresponding value `b', and 0 otherwise.  The invalid exception is
+| raised if either operand is a NaN.  The comparison is performed according
+| to the IEC/IEEE Standard for Binary Floating-Point Arithmetic.
+*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
 int float32_lt(float32 a, float32 b, float_status *status)
 {
     flag aSign, bSign;
@@ -4869,6 +4937,32 @@ int float32_unordered(float32 a, float32 b, float_status 
*status)
 }
 
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+| Returns 1 if the half-precision floating-point value `a' is equal to
+| the corresponding value `b', and 0 otherwise.  Quiet NaNs do not cause an
+| exception.  The comparison is performed according to the IEC/IEEE Standard
+| for Binary Floating-Point Arithmetic.
+*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+int float16_eq_quiet(float16 a, float16 b, float_status *status)
+{
+    a = float16_squash_input_denormal(a, status);
+    b = float16_squash_input_denormal(b, status);
+
+    if (    ( ( extractFloat16Exp( a ) == 0x1F ) && extractFloat16Frac( a ) )
+         || ( ( extractFloat16Exp( b ) == 0x1F ) && extractFloat16Frac( b ) )
+       ) {
+        if (float16_is_signaling_nan(a, status)
+         || float16_is_signaling_nan(b, status)) {
+            float_raise(float_flag_invalid, status);
+        }
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return ( float16_val(a) == float16_val(b) ) ||
+            ( (uint16_t) ( ( float16_val(a) | float16_val(b) )<<1 ) == 0 );
+}
+
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 | Returns 1 if the single-precision floating-point value `a' is equal to
 | the corresponding value `b', and 0 otherwise.  Quiet NaNs do not cause an
 | exception.  The comparison is performed according to the IEC/IEEE Standard
@@ -4958,6 +5052,31 @@ int float32_lt_quiet(float32 a, float32 b, float_status 
*status)
 }
 
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+| Returns 1 if the half-precision floating-point values `a' and `b' cannot
+| be compared, and 0 otherwise.  Quiet NaNs do not cause an exception.  The
+| comparison is performed according to the IEC/IEEE Standard for Binary
+| Floating-Point Arithmetic.
+*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+int float16_unordered_quiet(float16 a, float16 b, float_status *status)
+{
+    a = float16_squash_input_denormal(a, status);
+    b = float16_squash_input_denormal(b, status);
+
+    if (    ( ( extractFloat16Exp( a ) == 0x1F ) && extractFloat16Frac( a ) )
+         || ( ( extractFloat16Exp( b ) == 0x1F ) && extractFloat16Frac( b ) )
+       ) {
+        if (float16_is_signaling_nan(a, status)
+         || float16_is_signaling_nan(b, status)) {
+            float_raise(float_flag_invalid, status);
+        }
+        return 1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 | Returns 1 if the single-precision floating-point values `a' and `b' cannot
 | be compared, and 0 otherwise.  Quiet NaNs do not cause an exception.  The
 | comparison is performed according to the IEC/IEEE Standard for Binary
diff --git a/include/fpu/softfloat.h b/include/fpu/softfloat.h
index 3ff3fa5..3b0754c 100644
--- a/include/fpu/softfloat.h
+++ b/include/fpu/softfloat.h
@@ -293,6 +293,10 @@ float16 float16_maxnummag(float16, float16, float_status 
*status);
 float16 float16_sqrt(float16, float_status *status);
 int float16_compare(float16, float16, float_status *status);
 int float16_compare_quiet(float16, float16, float_status *status);
+int float16_unordered_quiet(float16, float16, float_status *status);
+int float16_le(float16, float16, float_status *status);
+int float16_lt(float16, float16, float_status *status);
+int float16_eq_quiet(float16, float16, float_status *status);
 
 int float16_is_quiet_nan(float16, float_status *status);
 int float16_is_signaling_nan(float16, float_status *status);
diff --git a/linux-user/riscv/cpu_loop.c b/linux-user/riscv/cpu_loop.c
index 12aa3c0..b01548a 100644
--- a/linux-user/riscv/cpu_loop.c
+++ b/linux-user/riscv/cpu_loop.c
@@ -40,7 +40,13 @@ void cpu_loop(CPURISCVState *env)
         signum = 0;
         sigcode = 0;
         sigaddr = 0;
-
+        if (env->foflag) {
+            if (env->vfp.vl != 0) {
+                env->foflag = false;
+                env->pc += 4;
+                continue;
+            }
+        }
         switch (trapnr) {
         case EXCP_INTERRUPT:
             /* just indicate that signals should be handled asap */
diff --git a/target/riscv/Makefile.objs b/target/riscv/Makefile.objs
index b1c79bc..d577cef 100644
--- a/target/riscv/Makefile.objs
+++ b/target/riscv/Makefile.objs
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-obj-y += translate.o op_helper.o cpu_helper.o cpu.o csr.o fpu_helper.o 
gdbstub.o pmp.o
+obj-y += translate.o op_helper.o cpu_helper.o cpu.o csr.o fpu_helper.o 
vector_helper.o gdbstub.o pmp.o
 
 DECODETREE = $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/decodetree.py
 
diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.h b/target/riscv/cpu.h
index 0adb307..5a93aa2 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu.h
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu.h
@@ -67,6 +67,7 @@
 #define RVC RV('C')
 #define RVS RV('S')
 #define RVU RV('U')
+#define RVV RV('V')
 
 /* S extension denotes that Supervisor mode exists, however it is possible
    to have a core that support S mode but does not have an MMU and there
@@ -93,9 +94,38 @@ typedef struct CPURISCVState CPURISCVState;
 
 #include "pmp.h"
 
+#define VLEN 128
+#define VUNIT(x) (VLEN / x)
+
 struct CPURISCVState {
     target_ulong gpr[32];
     uint64_t fpr[32]; /* assume both F and D extensions */
+
+    /* vector coprocessor state.  */
+    struct {
+        union VECTOR {
+            float64  f64[VUNIT(64)];
+            float32  f32[VUNIT(32)];
+            float16  f16[VUNIT(16)];
+            target_ulong ul[VUNIT(sizeof(target_ulong))];
+            uint64_t u64[VUNIT(64)];
+            int64_t  s64[VUNIT(64)];
+            uint32_t u32[VUNIT(32)];
+            int32_t  s32[VUNIT(32)];
+            uint16_t u16[VUNIT(16)];
+            int16_t  s16[VUNIT(16)];
+            uint8_t  u8[VUNIT(8)];
+            int8_t   s8[VUNIT(8)];
+        } vreg[32];
+        target_ulong vxrm;
+        target_ulong vxsat;
+        target_ulong vl;
+        target_ulong vstart;
+        target_ulong vtype;
+        float_status fp_status;
+    } vfp;
+
+    bool         foflag;
     target_ulong pc;
     target_ulong load_res;
     target_ulong load_val;
diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h b/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
index 11f971a..9eb43ec 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
@@ -29,6 +29,14 @@
 #define FSR_NXA             (FPEXC_NX << FSR_AEXC_SHIFT)
 #define FSR_AEXC            (FSR_NVA | FSR_OFA | FSR_UFA | FSR_DZA | FSR_NXA)
 
+/* Vector Fixed-Point round model */
+#define FSR_VXRM_SHIFT      9
+#define FSR_VXRM            (0x3 << FSR_VXRM_SHIFT)
+
+/* Vector Fixed-Point saturation flag */
+#define FSR_VXSAT_SHIFT     8
+#define FSR_VXSAT           (0x1 << FSR_VXSAT_SHIFT)
+
 /* Control and Status Registers */
 
 /* User Trap Setup */
@@ -48,6 +56,13 @@
 #define CSR_FRM             0x002
 #define CSR_FCSR            0x003
 
+/* User Vector CSRs */
+#define CSR_VSTART          0x008
+#define CSR_VXSAT           0x009
+#define CSR_VXRM            0x00a
+#define CSR_VL              0xc20
+#define CSR_VTYPE           0xc21
+
 /* User Timers and Counters */
 #define CSR_CYCLE           0xc00
 #define CSR_TIME            0xc01
diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
index e32b612..405caf6 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
@@ -521,6 +521,13 @@ void riscv_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
         [PRV_H] = RISCV_EXCP_H_ECALL,
         [PRV_M] = RISCV_EXCP_M_ECALL
     };
+    if (env->foflag) {
+        if (env->vfp.vl != 0) {
+            env->foflag = false;
+            env->pc += 4;
+            return;
+        }
+    }
 
     if (!async) {
         /* set tval to badaddr for traps with address information */
diff --git a/target/riscv/csr.c b/target/riscv/csr.c
index e0d4586..a6131ff 100644
--- a/target/riscv/csr.c
+++ b/target/riscv/csr.c
@@ -87,12 +87,12 @@ static int ctr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
     return 0;
 }
 
-#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 static int any(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
 {
     return 0;
 }
 
+#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 static int smode(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
 {
     return -!riscv_has_ext(env, RVS);
@@ -158,8 +158,10 @@ static int read_fcsr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, 
target_ulong *val)
         return -1;
     }
 #endif
-    *val = (riscv_cpu_get_fflags(env) << FSR_AEXC_SHIFT)
-        | (env->frm << FSR_RD_SHIFT);
+    *val = (env->vfp.vxrm << FSR_VXRM_SHIFT)
+            | (env->vfp.vxsat << FSR_VXSAT_SHIFT)
+            | (riscv_cpu_get_fflags(env) << FSR_AEXC_SHIFT)
+            | (env->frm << FSR_RD_SHIFT);
     return 0;
 }
 
@@ -172,10 +174,60 @@ static int write_fcsr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, 
target_ulong val)
     env->mstatus |= MSTATUS_FS;
 #endif
     env->frm = (val & FSR_RD) >> FSR_RD_SHIFT;
+    env->vfp.vxrm = (val & FSR_VXRM) >> FSR_VXRM_SHIFT;
+    env->vfp.vxsat = (val & FSR_VXSAT) >> FSR_VXSAT_SHIFT;
     riscv_cpu_set_fflags(env, (val & FSR_AEXC) >> FSR_AEXC_SHIFT);
     return 0;
 }
 
+static int read_vtype(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
+{
+    *val = env->vfp.vtype;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int read_vl(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
+{
+    *val = env->vfp.vl;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int read_vxrm(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
+{
+    *val = env->vfp.vxrm;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int read_vxsat(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
+{
+    *val = env->vfp.vxsat;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int read_vstart(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
+{
+    *val = env->vfp.vstart;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int write_vxrm(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
+{
+    env->vfp.vxrm = val;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int write_vxsat(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
+{
+    env->vfp.vxsat = val;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int write_vstart(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
+{
+    env->vfp.vstart = val;
+    return 0;
+}
+
 /* User Timers and Counters */
 static int read_instret(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
 {
@@ -873,7 +925,12 @@ static riscv_csr_operations csr_ops[CSR_TABLE_SIZE] = {
     [CSR_FFLAGS] =              { fs,   read_fflags,      write_fflags      },
     [CSR_FRM] =                 { fs,   read_frm,         write_frm         },
     [CSR_FCSR] =                { fs,   read_fcsr,        write_fcsr        },
-
+    /* Vector CSRs */
+    [CSR_VSTART] =              { any,   read_vstart,     write_vstart      },
+    [CSR_VXSAT] =               { any,   read_vxsat,      write_vxsat       },
+    [CSR_VXRM] =                { any,   read_vxrm,       write_vxrm        },
+    [CSR_VL] =                  { any,   read_vl                            },
+    [CSR_VTYPE] =               { any,   read_vtype                         },
     /* User Timers and Counters */
     [CSR_CYCLE] =               { ctr,  read_instret                        },
     [CSR_INSTRET] =             { ctr,  read_instret                        },
diff --git a/target/riscv/helper.h b/target/riscv/helper.h
index debb22a..fee02c0 100644
--- a/target/riscv/helper.h
+++ b/target/riscv/helper.h
@@ -76,3 +76,357 @@ DEF_HELPER_2(mret, tl, env, tl)
 DEF_HELPER_1(wfi, void, env)
 DEF_HELPER_1(tlb_flush, void, env)
 #endif
+/* Vector functions */
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vlb_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vlh_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vlw_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vle_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vlbu_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vlhu_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vlwu_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vlbff_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vlhff_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vlwff_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vleff_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vlbuff_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vlhuff_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vlwuff_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vsb_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vsh_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vsw_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vse_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vlsb_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vlsh_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vlsw_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vlse_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vlsbu_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vlshu_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vlswu_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vssb_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vssh_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vssw_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vsse_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vlxb_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vlxh_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vlxw_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vlxe_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vlxbu_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vlxhu_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vlxwu_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vsxb_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vsxh_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vsxw_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vsxe_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vsuxb_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vsuxh_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vsuxw_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vsuxe_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vamoswapw_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vamoswapd_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vamoaddw_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vamoaddd_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vamoxorw_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vamoxord_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vamoandw_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vamoandd_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vamoorw_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vamoord_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vamominw_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vamomind_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vamomaxw_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vamomaxd_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vamominuw_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vamominud_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vamomaxuw_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_6(vector_vamomaxud_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vext_x_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vfmv_f_s, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vmv_s_x, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vfmv_s_f, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vadc_vvm, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vadc_vxm, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vadc_vim, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vmadc_vvm, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vmadc_vxm, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vmadc_vim, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vsbc_vvm, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vsbc_vxm, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vmsbc_vvm, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vmsbc_vxm, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vmpopc_m, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vmfirst_m, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vcompress_vm, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vmandnot_mm, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vmand_mm, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vmor_mm, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vmxor_mm, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vmornot_mm, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vmnand_mm, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vmnor_mm, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vmxnor_mm, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vmsbf_m, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vmsof_m, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vmsif_m, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_viota_m, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_3(vector_vid_v, void, env, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vfcvt_xu_f_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vfcvt_x_f_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vfcvt_f_xu_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vfcvt_f_x_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vfwcvt_xu_f_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vfwcvt_x_f_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vfwcvt_f_xu_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vfwcvt_f_x_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vfwcvt_f_f_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vfncvt_xu_f_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vfncvt_x_f_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vfncvt_f_xu_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vfncvt_f_x_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vfncvt_f_f_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vfsqrt_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vfclass_v, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vadd_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vadd_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vadd_vi, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vredsum_vs, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfadd_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfadd_vf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vredand_vs, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfredsum_vs, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vsub_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vsub_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vredor_vs, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfsub_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfsub_vf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vrsub_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vrsub_vi, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vredxor_vs, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfredosum_vs, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vminu_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vminu_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vredminu_vs, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfmin_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfmin_vf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmin_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmin_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vredmin_vs, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfredmin_vs, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmaxu_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmaxu_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vredmaxu_vs, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfmax_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfmax_vf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmax_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmax_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vredmax_vs, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfredmax_vs, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfsgnj_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfsgnj_vf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vand_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vand_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vand_vi, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfsgnjn_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfsgnjn_vf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vor_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vor_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vor_vi, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfsgnjx_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfsgnjx_vf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vxor_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vxor_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vxor_vi, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vrgather_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vrgather_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vrgather_vi, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vslideup_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vslideup_vi, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vslide1up_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vslidedown_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vslidedown_vi, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vslide1down_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmerge_vvm, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmerge_vxm, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmerge_vim, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfmerge_vfm, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmseq_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmseq_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmseq_vi, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmfeq_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmfeq_vf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmsne_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmsne_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmsne_vi, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmfle_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmfle_vf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmsltu_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmsltu_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmford_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmford_vf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmslt_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmslt_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmflt_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmflt_vf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmsleu_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmsleu_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmsleu_vi, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmfne_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmfne_vf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmsle_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmsle_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmsle_vi, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmfgt_vf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmsgtu_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmsgtu_vi, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmsgt_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmsgt_vi, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmfge_vf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vsaddu_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vsaddu_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vsaddu_vi, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vdivu_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vdivu_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfdiv_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfdiv_vf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vsadd_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vsadd_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vsadd_vi, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vdiv_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vdiv_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfrdiv_vf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vssubu_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vssubu_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vremu_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vremu_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vssub_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vssub_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vrem_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vrem_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vaadd_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vaadd_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vaadd_vi, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmulhu_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmulhu_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfmul_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfmul_vf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vsll_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vsll_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vsll_vi, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmul_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmul_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vasub_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vasub_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmulhsu_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmulhsu_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vsmul_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vsmul_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmulh_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmulh_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfrsub_vf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vsrl_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vsrl_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vsrl_vi, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfmadd_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfmadd_vf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vsra_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vsra_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vsra_vi, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmadd_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmadd_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfnmadd_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfnmadd_vf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vssrl_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vssrl_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vssrl_vi, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfmsub_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfmsub_vf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vssra_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vssra_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vssra_vi, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vnmsub_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vnmsub_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfnmsub_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfnmsub_vf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vnsrl_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vnsrl_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vnsrl_vi, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfmacc_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfmacc_vf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vnsra_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vnsra_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vnsra_vi, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmacc_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vmacc_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfnmacc_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfnmacc_vf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vnclipu_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vnclipu_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vnclipu_vi, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfmsac_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfmsac_vf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vnclip_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vnclip_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vnclip_vi, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vnmsac_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vnmsac_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfnmsac_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfnmsac_vf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwredsumu_vs, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwaddu_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwaddu_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfwadd_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfwadd_vf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwredsum_vs, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwadd_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwadd_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfwredsum_vs, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwsubu_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwsubu_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfwsub_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfwsub_vf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwsub_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwsub_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfwredosum_vs, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwaddu_wv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwaddu_wx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfwadd_wv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfwadd_wf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwadd_wv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwadd_wx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwsubu_wv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwsubu_wx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfwsub_wv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfwsub_wf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwsub_wv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwsub_wx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwmulu_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwmulu_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfwmul_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfwmul_vf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwmulsu_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwmulsu_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwmul_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwmul_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwsmaccu_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwsmaccu_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwmaccu_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwmaccu_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfwmacc_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfwmacc_vf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwsmacc_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwsmacc_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwmacc_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwmacc_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfwnmacc_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfwnmacc_vf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwsmaccsu_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwsmaccsu_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwmaccsu_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwmaccsu_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfwmsac_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfwmsac_vf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwsmaccus_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vwmaccus_vx, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfwnmsac_vv, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vector_vfwnmsac_vf, void, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vsetvli, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vector_vsetvl, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
diff --git a/target/riscv/insn32.decode b/target/riscv/insn32.decode
index 77f794e..d125ff9 100644
--- a/target/riscv/insn32.decode
+++ b/target/riscv/insn32.decode
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
 %sh10    20:10
 %csr    20:12
 %rm     12:3
-
+%nf     29:3
 # immediates:
 %imm_i    20:s12
 %imm_s    25:s7 7:5
@@ -43,7 +43,6 @@
 &u    imm rd
 &shift     shamt rs1 rd
 &atomic    aq rl rs2 rs1 rd
-
 # Formats 32:
 @r       .......   ..... ..... ... ..... ....... &r                %rs2 %rs1 
%rd
 @i       ............    ..... ... ..... ....... &i      imm=%imm_i     %rs1 
%rd
@@ -62,11 +61,17 @@
 @r_rm    .......   ..... ..... ... ..... ....... %rs2 %rs1 %rm %rd
 @r2_rm   .......   ..... ..... ... ..... ....... %rs1 %rm %rd
 @r2      .......   ..... ..... ... ..... ....... %rs1 %rd
+@r_vm    ...... vm:1 ..... ..... ... ..... ....... %rs2 %rs1 %rd
+@r_wdvm  ..... wd:1 vm:1 ..... ..... ... ..... ....... %rs2 %rs1 %rd
+@r_nfvm  nf:3 ... vm:1 ..... ..... ... ..... ....... %rs2 %rs1 %rd
+@r2_nfvm nf:3 ... vm:1 ..... ..... ... ..... ....... %rs1 %rd
+@r2_vm   ...... vm:1 ..... ..... ... ..... ....... %rs2 %rd
+@r1_vm   ...... vm:1 ..... ..... ... ..... ....... %rd
+@r2_zimm . zimm:11  ..... ... ..... ....... %rs1 %rd
 
 @sfence_vma ....... ..... .....   ... ..... ....... %rs2 %rs1
 @sfence_vm  ....... ..... .....   ... ..... ....... %rs1
 
-
 # *** Privileged Instructions ***
 ecall      000000000000     00000 000 00000 1110011
 ebreak     000000000001     00000 000 00000 1110011
@@ -203,3 +208,366 @@ fcvt_w_d   1100001  00000 ..... ... ..... 1010011 @r2_rm
 fcvt_wu_d  1100001  00001 ..... ... ..... 1010011 @r2_rm
 fcvt_d_w   1101001  00000 ..... ... ..... 1010011 @r2_rm
 fcvt_d_wu  1101001  00001 ..... ... ..... 1010011 @r2_rm
+
+# *** RV32V Standard Extension ***
+
+# *** Vector loads and stores are encoded within LOADFP/STORE-FP ***
+vlb_v      ... 100 . 00000 ..... 000 ..... 0000111 @r2_nfvm
+vlh_v      ... 100 . 00000 ..... 101 ..... 0000111 @r2_nfvm
+vlw_v      ... 100 . 00000 ..... 110 ..... 0000111 @r2_nfvm
+vle_v      ... 000 . 00000 ..... 111 ..... 0000111 @r2_nfvm
+vlbu_v     ... 000 . 00000 ..... 000 ..... 0000111 @r2_nfvm
+vlhu_v     ... 000 . 00000 ..... 101 ..... 0000111 @r2_nfvm
+vlwu_v     ... 000 . 00000 ..... 110 ..... 0000111 @r2_nfvm
+vlbff_v    ... 100 . 10000 ..... 000 ..... 0000111 @r2_nfvm
+vlhff_v    ... 100 . 10000 ..... 101 ..... 0000111 @r2_nfvm
+vlwff_v    ... 100 . 10000 ..... 110 ..... 0000111 @r2_nfvm
+vleff_v    ... 000 . 10000 ..... 111 ..... 0000111 @r2_nfvm
+vlbuff_v   ... 000 . 10000 ..... 000 ..... 0000111 @r2_nfvm
+vlhuff_v   ... 000 . 10000 ..... 101 ..... 0000111 @r2_nfvm
+vlwuff_v   ... 000 . 10000 ..... 110 ..... 0000111 @r2_nfvm
+vsb_v      ... 000 . 00000 ..... 000 ..... 0100111 @r2_nfvm
+vsh_v      ... 000 . 00000 ..... 101 ..... 0100111 @r2_nfvm
+vsw_v      ... 000 . 00000 ..... 110 ..... 0100111 @r2_nfvm
+vse_v      ... 000 . 00000 ..... 111 ..... 0100111 @r2_nfvm
+
+vlsb_v     ... 110 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 0000111 @r_nfvm
+vlsh_v     ... 110 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 0000111 @r_nfvm
+vlsw_v     ... 110 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 0000111 @r_nfvm
+vlse_v     ... 010 . ..... ..... 111 ..... 0000111 @r_nfvm
+vlsbu_v    ... 010 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 0000111 @r_nfvm
+vlshu_v    ... 010 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 0000111 @r_nfvm
+vlswu_v    ... 010 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 0000111 @r_nfvm
+vssb_v     ... 010 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 0100111 @r_nfvm
+vssh_v     ... 010 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 0100111 @r_nfvm
+vssw_v     ... 010 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 0100111 @r_nfvm
+vsse_v     ... 010 . ..... ..... 111 ..... 0100111 @r_nfvm
+
+vlxb_v     ... 111 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 0000111 @r_nfvm
+vlxh_v     ... 111 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 0000111 @r_nfvm
+vlxw_v     ... 111 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 0000111 @r_nfvm
+vlxe_v     ... 011 . ..... ..... 111 ..... 0000111 @r_nfvm
+vlxbu_v    ... 011 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 0000111 @r_nfvm
+vlxhu_v    ... 011 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 0000111 @r_nfvm
+vlxwu_v    ... 011 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 0000111 @r_nfvm
+vsxb_v     ... 011 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 0100111 @r_nfvm
+vsxh_v     ... 011 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 0100111 @r_nfvm
+vsxw_v     ... 011 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 0100111 @r_nfvm
+vsxe_v     ... 011 . ..... ..... 111 ..... 0100111 @r_nfvm
+vsuxb_v    ... 111 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 0100111 @r_nfvm
+vsuxh_v    ... 111 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 0100111 @r_nfvm
+vsuxw_v    ... 111 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 0100111 @r_nfvm
+vsuxe_v    ... 111 . ..... ..... 111 ..... 0100111 @r_nfvm
+
+#*** Vector AMO operations are encoded under the standard AMO major opcode.***
+vamoswapw_v     00001 . . ..... ..... 110 ..... 0101111 @r_wdvm
+vamoswapd_v     00001 . . ..... ..... 111 ..... 0101111 @r_wdvm
+vamoaddw_v      00000 . . ..... ..... 110 ..... 0101111 @r_wdvm
+vamoaddd_v      00000 . . ..... ..... 111 ..... 0101111 @r_wdvm
+vamoxorw_v      00100 . . ..... ..... 110 ..... 0101111 @r_wdvm
+vamoxord_v      00100 . . ..... ..... 111 ..... 0101111 @r_wdvm
+vamoandw_v      01100 . . ..... ..... 110 ..... 0101111 @r_wdvm
+vamoandd_v      01100 . . ..... ..... 111 ..... 0101111 @r_wdvm
+vamoorw_v       01000 . . ..... ..... 110 ..... 0101111 @r_wdvm
+vamoord_v       01000 . . ..... ..... 111 ..... 0101111 @r_wdvm
+vamominw_v      10000 . . ..... ..... 110 ..... 0101111 @r_wdvm
+vamomind_v      10000 . . ..... ..... 111 ..... 0101111 @r_wdvm
+vamomaxw_v      10100 . . ..... ..... 110 ..... 0101111 @r_wdvm
+vamomaxd_v      10100 . . ..... ..... 111 ..... 0101111 @r_wdvm
+vamominuw_v     11000 . . ..... ..... 110 ..... 0101111 @r_wdvm
+vamominud_v     11000 . . ..... ..... 111 ..... 0101111 @r_wdvm
+vamomaxuw_v     11100 . . ..... ..... 110 ..... 0101111 @r_wdvm
+vamomaxud_v     11100 . . ..... ..... 111 ..... 0101111 @r_wdvm
+
+#*** new major opcode OP-V ***
+vadd_vv         000000 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vadd_vx         000000 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vadd_vi         000000 . ..... ..... 011 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vredsum_vs      000000 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfadd_vv        000000 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfadd_vf        000000 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vredand_vs      000001 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfredsum_vs     000001 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vsub_vv         000010 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vsub_vx         000010 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vredor_vs       000010 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfsub_vv        000010 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfsub_vf        000010 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vrsub_vx        000011 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vrsub_vi        000011 . ..... ..... 011 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vredxor_vs      000011 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfredosum_vs    000011 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vminu_vv        000100 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vminu_vx        000100 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vredminu_vs     000100 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfmin_vv        000100 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfmin_vf        000100 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmin_vv         000101 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmin_vx         000101 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vredmin_vs      000101 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfredmin_vs     000101 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmaxu_vv        000110 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmaxu_vx        000110 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vredmaxu_vs     000110 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfmax_vv        000110 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfmax_vf        000110 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmax_vv         000111 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmax_vx         000111 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vredmax_vs      000111 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfredmax_vs     000111 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfsgnj_vv       001000 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfsgnj_vf       001000 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vand_vv         001001 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vand_vx         001001 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vand_vi         001001 . ..... ..... 011 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfsgnjn_vv      001001 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfsgnjn_vf      001001 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vor_vv          001010 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vor_vx          001010 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vor_vi          001010 . ..... ..... 011 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfsgnjx_vv      001010 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfsgnjx_vf      001010 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vxor_vv         001011 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vxor_vx         001011 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vxor_vi         001011 . ..... ..... 011 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vrgather_vv     001100 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vrgather_vx     001100 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vrgather_vi     001100 . ..... ..... 011 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vext_x_v        001100 1 ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r
+vfmv_f_s        001100 1 ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r
+vmv_s_x         001101 1 ..... ..... 110 ..... 1010111 @r
+vfmv_s_f        001101 1 ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r
+vslideup_vx     001110 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vslideup_vi     001110 . ..... ..... 011 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vslide1up_vx    001110 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vslidedown_vx   001111 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vslidedown_vi   001111 . ..... ..... 011 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vslide1down_vx  001111 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vadc_vvm        010000 1 ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r
+vadc_vxm        010000 1 ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r
+vadc_vim        010000 1 ..... ..... 011 ..... 1010111 @r
+vmadc_vvm       010001 1 ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r
+vmadc_vxm       010001 1 ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r
+vmadc_vim       010001 1 ..... ..... 011 ..... 1010111 @r
+vsbc_vvm        010010 1 ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r
+vsbc_vxm        010010 1 ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r
+vmsbc_vvm       010011 1 ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r
+vmsbc_vxm       010011 1 ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r
+vmpopc_m        010100 . ..... ----- 010 ..... 1010111 @r2_vm
+vmfirst_m       010101 . ..... ----- 010 ..... 1010111 @r2_vm
+vmsbf_m         010110 . ..... 00001 010 ..... 1010111 @r2_vm
+vmsof_m         010110 . ..... 00010 010 ..... 1010111 @r2_vm
+vmsif_m         010110 . ..... 00011 010 ..... 1010111 @r2_vm
+viota_m         010110 . ..... 10000 010 ..... 1010111 @r2_vm
+vid_v           010110 . 00000 10001 010 ..... 1010111 @r1_vm
+vmerge_vvm      010111 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmerge_vxm      010111 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmerge_vim      010111 . ..... ..... 011 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vcompress_vm    010111 - ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r
+vfmerge_vfm     010111 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmseq_vv        011000 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmseq_vx        011000 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmseq_vi        011000 . ..... ..... 011 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmandnot_mm     011000 - ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r
+vmfeq_vv        011000 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmfeq_vf        011000 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmsne_vv        011001 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmsne_vx        011001 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmsne_vi        011001 . ..... ..... 011 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmand_mm        011001 - ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r
+vmfle_vv        011001 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmfle_vf        011001 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmsltu_vv       011010 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmsltu_vx       011010 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmor_mm         011010 - ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r
+vmford_vv       011010 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmford_vf       011010 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmslt_vv        011011 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmslt_vx        011011 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmxor_mm        011011 - ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r
+vmflt_vv        011011 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmflt_vf        011011 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmsleu_vv       011100 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmsleu_vx       011100 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmsleu_vi       011100 . ..... ..... 011 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmornot_mm      011100 - ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r
+vmfne_vv        011100 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmfne_vf        011100 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmsle_vv        011101 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmsle_vx        011101 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmsle_vi        011101 . ..... ..... 011 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmnand_mm       011101 - ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r
+vmfgt_vf        011101 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmsgtu_vx       011110 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmsgtu_vi       011110 . ..... ..... 011 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmnor_mm        011110 - ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r
+vmsgt_vx        011111 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmsgt_vi        011111 . ..... ..... 011 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmxnor_mm       011111 - ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r
+vmfge_vf        011111 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vsaddu_vv       100000 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vsaddu_vx       100000 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vsaddu_vi       100000 . ..... ..... 011 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vdivu_vv        100000 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vdivu_vx        100000 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfdiv_vv        100000 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfdiv_vf        100000 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vsadd_vv        100001 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vsadd_vx        100001 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vsadd_vi        100001 . ..... ..... 011 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vdiv_vv         100001 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vdiv_vx         100001 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfrdiv_vf       100001 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vssubu_vv       100010 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vssubu_vx       100010 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vremu_vv        100010 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vremu_vx        100010 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfcvt_xu_f_v    100010 . ..... 00000 001 ..... 1010111 @r2_vm
+vfcvt_x_f_v     100010 . ..... 00001 001 ..... 1010111 @r2_vm
+vfcvt_f_xu_v    100010 . ..... 00010 001 ..... 1010111 @r2_vm
+vfcvt_f_x_v     100010 . ..... 00011 001 ..... 1010111 @r2_vm
+vfwcvt_xu_f_v   100010 . ..... 01000 001 ..... 1010111 @r2_vm
+vfwcvt_x_f_v    100010 . ..... 01001 001 ..... 1010111 @r2_vm
+vfwcvt_f_xu_v   100010 . ..... 01010 001 ..... 1010111 @r2_vm
+vfwcvt_f_x_v    100010 . ..... 01011 001 ..... 1010111 @r2_vm
+vfwcvt_f_f_v    100010 . ..... 01100 001 ..... 1010111 @r2_vm
+vfncvt_xu_f_v   100010 . ..... 10000 001 ..... 1010111 @r2_vm
+vfncvt_x_f_v    100010 . ..... 10001 001 ..... 1010111 @r2_vm
+vfncvt_f_xu_v   100010 . ..... 10010 001 ..... 1010111 @r2_vm
+vfncvt_f_x_v    100010 . ..... 10011 001 ..... 1010111 @r2_vm
+vfncvt_f_f_v    100010 . ..... 10100 001 ..... 1010111 @r2_vm
+vssub_vv        100011 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vssub_vx        100011 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vrem_vv         100011 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vrem_vx         100011 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfsqrt_v        100011 . ..... 00000 001 ..... 1010111 @r2_vm
+vfclass_v       100011 . ..... 10000 001 ..... 1010111 @r2_vm
+vaadd_vv        100100 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vaadd_vx        100100 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vaadd_vi        100100 . ..... ..... 011 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmulhu_vv       100100 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmulhu_vx       100100 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfmul_vv        100100 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfmul_vf        100100 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vsll_vv         100101 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vsll_vx         100101 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vsll_vi         100101 . ..... ..... 011 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmul_vv         100101 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmul_vx         100101 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vasub_vv        100110 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vasub_vx        100110 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmulhsu_vv      100110 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmulhsu_vx      100110 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vsmul_vv        100111 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vsmul_vx        100111 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmulh_vv        100111 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmulh_vx        100111 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfrsub_vf       100111 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vsrl_vv         101000 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vsrl_vx         101000 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vsrl_vi         101000 . ..... ..... 011 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfmadd_vv       101000 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfmadd_vf       101000 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vsra_vv         101001 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vsra_vx         101001 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vsra_vi         101001 . ..... ..... 011 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmadd_vv        101001 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmadd_vx        101001 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfnmadd_vv      101001 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfnmadd_vf      101001 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vssrl_vv        101010 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vssrl_vx        101010 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vssrl_vi        101010 . ..... ..... 011 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfmsub_vv       101010 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfmsub_vf       101010 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vssra_vv        101011 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vssra_vx        101011 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vssra_vi        101011 . ..... ..... 011 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vnmsub_vv       101011 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vnmsub_vx       101011 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfnmsub_vv      101011 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfnmsub_vf      101011 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vnsrl_vv        101100 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vnsrl_vx        101100 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vnsrl_vi        101100 . ..... ..... 011 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfmacc_vv       101100 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfmacc_vf       101100 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vnsra_vv        101101 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vnsra_vx        101101 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vnsra_vi        101101 . ..... ..... 011 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmacc_vv        101101 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vmacc_vx        101101 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfnmacc_vv      101101 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfnmacc_vf      101101 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vnclipu_vv      101110 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vnclipu_vx      101110 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vnclipu_vi      101110 . ..... ..... 011 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfmsac_vv       101110 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfmsac_vf       101110 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vnclip_vv       101111 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vnclip_vx       101111 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vnclip_vi       101111 . ..... ..... 011 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vnmsac_vv       101111 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vnmsac_vx       101111 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfnmsac_vv      101111 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfnmsac_vf      101111 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwredsumu_vs    110000 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwaddu_vv       110000 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwaddu_vx       110000 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfwadd_vv       110000 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfwadd_vf       110000 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwredsum_vs     110001 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwadd_vv        110001 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwadd_vx        110001 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfwredsum_vs    110001 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwsubu_vv       110010 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwsubu_vx       110010 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfwsub_vv       110010 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfwsub_vf       110010 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwsub_vv        110011 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwsub_vx        110011 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfwredosum_vs   110011 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwaddu_wv       110100 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwaddu_wx       110100 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfwadd_wv       110100 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfwadd_wf       110100 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwadd_wv        110101 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwadd_wx        110101 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwsubu_wv       110110 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwsubu_wx       110110 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfwsub_wv       110110 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfwsub_wf       110110 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwsub_wv        110111 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwsub_wx        110111 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwmulu_vv       111000 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwmulu_vx       111000 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfwmul_vv       111000 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfwmul_vf       111000 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwmulsu_vv      111010 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwmulsu_vx      111010 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwmul_vv        111011 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwmul_vx        111011 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwsmaccu_vv     111100 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwsmaccu_vx     111100 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwmaccu_vv      111100 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwmaccu_vx      111100 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfwmacc_vv      111100 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfwmacc_vf      111100 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwsmacc_vv      111101 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwsmacc_vx      111101 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwmacc_vv       111101 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwmacc_vx       111101 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfwnmacc_vv     111101 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfwnmacc_vf     111101 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwsmaccsu_vv    111110 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwsmaccsu_vx    111110 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwmaccsu_vv     111110 . ..... ..... 010 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwmaccsu_vx     111110 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfwmsac_vv      111110 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfwmsac_vf      111110 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwsmaccus_vx    111111 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vwmaccus_vx     111111 . ..... ..... 110 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfwnmsac_vv     111111 . ..... ..... 001 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vfwnmsac_vf     111111 . ..... ..... 101 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+vsetvli         0 ........... ..... 111 ..... 1010111  @r2_zimm
+vsetvl          1000000 ..... ..... 111 ..... 1010111  @r
diff --git a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.inc.c 
b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.inc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dc8e6ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.inc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,484 @@
+/*
+ * RISC-V translation routines for the RVV Standard Extension.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2011-2019 C-SKY Limited. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#define GEN_VECTOR_R2_NFVM(INSN) \
+static bool trans_##INSN(DisasContext *ctx, arg_##INSN * a) \
+{                                                      \
+    TCGv_i32 s1 = tcg_const_i32(a->rs1);               \
+    TCGv_i32 d  = tcg_const_i32(a->rd);                \
+    TCGv_i32 nf  = tcg_const_i32(a->nf);               \
+    TCGv_i32 vm = tcg_const_i32(a->vm);                \
+    gen_helper_vector_##INSN(cpu_env, nf, vm, s1, d);    \
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(s1);                             \
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(d);                              \
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(nf);                             \
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(vm);                             \
+    return true;                                       \
+}
+#define GEN_VECTOR_R_NFVM(INSN) \
+static bool trans_##INSN(DisasContext *ctx, arg_##INSN * a) \
+{                                                      \
+    TCGv_i32 s1 = tcg_const_i32(a->rs1);               \
+    TCGv_i32 s2 = tcg_const_i32(a->rs2);               \
+    TCGv_i32 d  = tcg_const_i32(a->rd);                \
+    TCGv_i32 nf  = tcg_const_i32(a->nf);               \
+    TCGv_i32 vm = tcg_const_i32(a->vm);                \
+    gen_helper_vector_##INSN(cpu_env, nf, vm, s1, s2, d);\
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(s1);                             \
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(s2);                             \
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(d);                              \
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(nf);                             \
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(vm);                             \
+    return true;                                       \
+}
+
+#define GEN_VECTOR_R_WDVM(INSN) \
+static bool trans_##INSN(DisasContext *ctx, arg_##INSN * a) \
+{                                                      \
+    TCGv_i32 s1 = tcg_const_i32(a->rs1);               \
+    TCGv_i32 s2 = tcg_const_i32(a->rs2);               \
+    TCGv_i32 d  = tcg_const_i32(a->rd);                \
+    TCGv_i32 wd  = tcg_const_i32(a->wd);               \
+    TCGv_i32 vm = tcg_const_i32(a->vm);                \
+    gen_helper_vector_##INSN(cpu_env, wd, vm, s1, s2, d);\
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(s1);                             \
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(s2);                             \
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(d);                              \
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(wd);                             \
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(vm);                             \
+    return true;                                       \
+}
+#define GEN_VECTOR_R(INSN) \
+static bool trans_##INSN(DisasContext *ctx, arg_##INSN * a) \
+{                                                      \
+    TCGv_i32 s1 = tcg_const_i32(a->rs1);               \
+    TCGv_i32 s2 = tcg_const_i32(a->rs2);               \
+    TCGv_i32 d  = tcg_const_i32(a->rd);                \
+    gen_helper_vector_##INSN(cpu_env, s1, s2, d);    \
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(s1);                             \
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(s2);                             \
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(d);                              \
+    return true;                                       \
+}
+#define GEN_VECTOR_R2_VM(INSN) \
+static bool trans_##INSN(DisasContext *ctx, arg_##INSN * a) \
+{                                                      \
+    TCGv_i32 s2 = tcg_const_i32(a->rs2);               \
+    TCGv_i32 d  = tcg_const_i32(a->rd);                \
+    TCGv_i32 vm = tcg_const_i32(a->vm);                \
+    gen_helper_vector_##INSN(cpu_env, vm, s2, d);        \
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(s2);                             \
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(d);                              \
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(vm);                             \
+    return true;                                       \
+}
+
+#define GEN_VECTOR_R1_VM(INSN) \
+static bool trans_##INSN(DisasContext *ctx, arg_##INSN * a) \
+{                                                      \
+    TCGv_i32 d  = tcg_const_i32(a->rd);                \
+    TCGv_i32 vm = tcg_const_i32(a->vm);                \
+    gen_helper_vector_##INSN(cpu_env, vm, d);        \
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(d);                              \
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(vm);                             \
+    return true;                                       \
+}
+#define GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(INSN) \
+static bool trans_##INSN(DisasContext *ctx, arg_##INSN * a) \
+{                                                      \
+    TCGv_i32 s1 = tcg_const_i32(a->rs1);               \
+    TCGv_i32 s2 = tcg_const_i32(a->rs2);               \
+    TCGv_i32 d  = tcg_const_i32(a->rd);                \
+    TCGv_i32 vm = tcg_const_i32(a->vm);                \
+    gen_helper_vector_##INSN(cpu_env, vm, s1, s2, d);    \
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(s1);                             \
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(s2);                             \
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(d);                              \
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(vm);                             \
+    return true;                                       \
+}
+#define GEN_VECTOR_R2_ZIMM(INSN) \
+static bool trans_##INSN(DisasContext *ctx, arg_##INSN * a) \
+{                                                      \
+    TCGv_i32 s1 = tcg_const_i32(a->rs1);               \
+    TCGv_i32 zimm = tcg_const_i32(a->zimm);            \
+    TCGv_i32 d  = tcg_const_i32(a->rd);                \
+    gen_helper_vector_##INSN(cpu_env, s1, zimm, d);      \
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(s1);                             \
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(zimm);                           \
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(d);                              \
+    return true;                                       \
+}
+
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_NFVM(vlb_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_NFVM(vlh_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_NFVM(vlw_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_NFVM(vle_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_NFVM(vlbu_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_NFVM(vlhu_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_NFVM(vlwu_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_NFVM(vlbff_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_NFVM(vlhff_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_NFVM(vlwff_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_NFVM(vleff_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_NFVM(vlbuff_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_NFVM(vlhuff_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_NFVM(vlwuff_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_NFVM(vsb_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_NFVM(vsh_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_NFVM(vsw_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_NFVM(vse_v)
+
+GEN_VECTOR_R_NFVM(vlsb_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_NFVM(vlsh_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_NFVM(vlsw_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_NFVM(vlse_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_NFVM(vlsbu_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_NFVM(vlshu_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_NFVM(vlswu_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_NFVM(vssb_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_NFVM(vssh_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_NFVM(vssw_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_NFVM(vsse_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_NFVM(vlxb_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_NFVM(vlxh_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_NFVM(vlxw_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_NFVM(vlxe_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_NFVM(vlxbu_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_NFVM(vlxhu_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_NFVM(vlxwu_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_NFVM(vsxb_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_NFVM(vsxh_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_NFVM(vsxw_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_NFVM(vsxe_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_NFVM(vsuxb_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_NFVM(vsuxh_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_NFVM(vsuxw_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_NFVM(vsuxe_v)
+
+GEN_VECTOR_R_WDVM(vamoswapw_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_WDVM(vamoswapd_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_WDVM(vamoaddw_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_WDVM(vamoaddd_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_WDVM(vamoxorw_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_WDVM(vamoxord_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_WDVM(vamoandw_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_WDVM(vamoandd_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_WDVM(vamoorw_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_WDVM(vamoord_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_WDVM(vamominw_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_WDVM(vamomind_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_WDVM(vamomaxw_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_WDVM(vamomaxd_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_WDVM(vamominuw_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_WDVM(vamominud_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_WDVM(vamomaxuw_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_WDVM(vamomaxud_v)
+
+GEN_VECTOR_R(vext_x_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R(vfmv_f_s)
+GEN_VECTOR_R(vmv_s_x)
+GEN_VECTOR_R(vfmv_s_f)
+GEN_VECTOR_R(vadc_vvm)
+GEN_VECTOR_R(vadc_vxm)
+GEN_VECTOR_R(vadc_vim)
+GEN_VECTOR_R(vmadc_vvm)
+GEN_VECTOR_R(vmadc_vxm)
+GEN_VECTOR_R(vmadc_vim)
+GEN_VECTOR_R(vsbc_vvm)
+GEN_VECTOR_R(vsbc_vxm)
+GEN_VECTOR_R(vmsbc_vvm)
+GEN_VECTOR_R(vmsbc_vxm)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_VM(vmpopc_m)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_VM(vmfirst_m)
+GEN_VECTOR_R(vcompress_vm)
+GEN_VECTOR_R(vmandnot_mm)
+GEN_VECTOR_R(vmand_mm)
+GEN_VECTOR_R(vmor_mm)
+GEN_VECTOR_R(vmxor_mm)
+GEN_VECTOR_R(vmornot_mm)
+GEN_VECTOR_R(vmnand_mm)
+GEN_VECTOR_R(vmnor_mm)
+GEN_VECTOR_R(vmxnor_mm)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_VM(vmsbf_m)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_VM(vmsof_m)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_VM(vmsif_m)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_VM(viota_m)
+GEN_VECTOR_R1_VM(vid_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_VM(vfcvt_xu_f_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_VM(vfcvt_x_f_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_VM(vfcvt_f_xu_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_VM(vfcvt_f_x_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_VM(vfwcvt_xu_f_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_VM(vfwcvt_x_f_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_VM(vfwcvt_f_xu_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_VM(vfwcvt_f_x_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_VM(vfwcvt_f_f_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_VM(vfncvt_xu_f_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_VM(vfncvt_x_f_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_VM(vfncvt_f_xu_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_VM(vfncvt_f_x_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_VM(vfncvt_f_f_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_VM(vfsqrt_v)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_VM(vfclass_v)
+
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vadd_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vadd_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vadd_vi)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vredsum_vs)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfadd_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfadd_vf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vredand_vs)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfredsum_vs)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vsub_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vsub_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vredor_vs)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfsub_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfsub_vf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vrsub_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vrsub_vi)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vredxor_vs)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfredosum_vs)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vminu_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vminu_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vredminu_vs)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfmin_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfmin_vf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmin_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmin_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vredmin_vs)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfredmin_vs)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmaxu_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmaxu_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vredmaxu_vs)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfmax_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfmax_vf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmax_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmax_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vredmax_vs)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfredmax_vs)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfsgnj_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfsgnj_vf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vand_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vand_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vand_vi)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfsgnjn_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfsgnjn_vf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vor_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vor_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vor_vi)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfsgnjx_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfsgnjx_vf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vxor_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vxor_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vxor_vi)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vrgather_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vrgather_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vrgather_vi)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vslideup_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vslideup_vi)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vslide1up_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vslidedown_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vslidedown_vi)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vslide1down_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmerge_vvm)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmerge_vxm)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmerge_vim)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfmerge_vfm)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmseq_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmseq_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmseq_vi)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmfeq_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmfeq_vf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmsne_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmsne_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmsne_vi)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmfle_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmfle_vf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmsltu_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmsltu_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmford_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmford_vf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmslt_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmslt_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmflt_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmflt_vf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmsleu_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmsleu_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmsleu_vi)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmfne_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmfne_vf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmsle_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmsle_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmsle_vi)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmfgt_vf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmsgtu_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmsgtu_vi)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmsgt_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmsgt_vi)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmfge_vf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vsaddu_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vsaddu_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vsaddu_vi)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vdivu_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vdivu_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfdiv_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfdiv_vf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vsadd_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vsadd_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vsadd_vi)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vdiv_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vdiv_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfrdiv_vf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vssubu_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vssubu_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vremu_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vremu_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vssub_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vssub_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vrem_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vrem_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vaadd_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vaadd_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vaadd_vi)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmulhu_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmulhu_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfmul_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfmul_vf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vsll_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vsll_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vsll_vi)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmul_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmul_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vasub_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vasub_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmulhsu_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmulhsu_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vsmul_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vsmul_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmulh_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmulh_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfrsub_vf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vsrl_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vsrl_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vsrl_vi)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfmadd_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfmadd_vf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vsra_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vsra_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vsra_vi)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmadd_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmadd_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfnmadd_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfnmadd_vf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vssrl_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vssrl_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vssrl_vi)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfmsub_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfmsub_vf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vssra_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vssra_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vssra_vi)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vnmsub_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vnmsub_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfnmsub_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfnmsub_vf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vnsrl_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vnsrl_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vnsrl_vi)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfmacc_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfmacc_vf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vnsra_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vnsra_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vnsra_vi)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmacc_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vmacc_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfnmacc_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfnmacc_vf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vnclipu_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vnclipu_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vnclipu_vi)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfmsac_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfmsac_vf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vnclip_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vnclip_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vnclip_vi)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vnmsac_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vnmsac_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfnmsac_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfnmsac_vf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwredsumu_vs)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwaddu_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwaddu_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfwadd_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfwadd_vf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwredsum_vs)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwadd_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwadd_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfwredsum_vs)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwsubu_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwsubu_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfwsub_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfwsub_vf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwsub_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwsub_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfwredosum_vs)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwaddu_wv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwaddu_wx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfwadd_wv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfwadd_wf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwadd_wv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwadd_wx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwsubu_wv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwsubu_wx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfwsub_wv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfwsub_wf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwsub_wv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwsub_wx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwmulu_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwmulu_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfwmul_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfwmul_vf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwmulsu_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwmulsu_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwmul_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwmul_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwsmaccu_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwsmaccu_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwmaccu_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwmaccu_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfwmacc_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfwmacc_vf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwsmacc_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwsmacc_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwmacc_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwmacc_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfwnmacc_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfwnmacc_vf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwsmaccsu_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwsmaccsu_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwmaccsu_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwmaccsu_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfwmsac_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfwmsac_vf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwsmaccus_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vwmaccus_vx)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfwnmsac_vv)
+GEN_VECTOR_R_VM(vfwnmsac_vf)
+GEN_VECTOR_R2_ZIMM(vsetvli)
+GEN_VECTOR_R(vsetvl)
diff --git a/target/riscv/translate.c b/target/riscv/translate.c
index 8d6ab73..587c23e 100644
--- a/target/riscv/translate.c
+++ b/target/riscv/translate.c
@@ -706,6 +706,7 @@ static bool gen_shift(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a,
 #include "insn_trans/trans_rva.inc.c"
 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvf.inc.c"
 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvd.inc.c"
+#include "insn_trans/trans_rvv.inc.c"
 #include "insn_trans/trans_privileged.inc.c"
 
 /*
diff --git a/target/riscv/vector_helper.c b/target/riscv/vector_helper.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1f8f1ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/riscv/vector_helper.c
@@ -0,0 +1,26563 @@
+/*
+ * RISC-V Vectore Extension Helpers for QEMU.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2011-2019 C-SKY Limited. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+#include "cpu.h"
+#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
+#include "exec/exec-all.h"
+#include "exec/helper-proto.h"
+#include "exec/translator.h"
+#include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
+#include <math.h>
+#include "instmap.h"
+
+#define VECTOR_HELPER(name) HELPER(glue(vector_, name))
+#define SIGNBIT8    (1 << 7)
+#define MAX_U8      ((uint8_t)0xff)
+#define MIN_U8      ((uint8_t)0x0)
+#define MAX_S8      ((int8_t)0x7f)
+#define MIN_S8      ((int8_t)0x80)
+#define SIGNBIT16   (1 << 15)
+#define MAX_U16     ((uint16_t)0xffff)
+#define MIN_U16     ((uint16_t)0x0)
+#define MAX_S16     ((int16_t)0x7fff)
+#define MIN_S16     ((int16_t)0x8000)
+#define SIGNBIT32   (1 << 31)
+#define MAX_U32     ((uint32_t)0xffffffff)
+#define MIN_U32     ((uint32_t)0x0)
+#define MAX_S32     ((int32_t)0x7fffffff)
+#define MIN_S32     ((int32_t)0x80000000)
+#define SIGNBIT64   ((uint64_t)1 << 63)
+#define MAX_U64     ((uint64_t)0xffffffffffffffff)
+#define MIN_U64     ((uint64_t)0x0)
+#define MAX_S64     ((int64_t)0x7fffffffffffffff)
+#define MIN_S64     ((int64_t)0x8000000000000000)
+
+static int64_t sign_extend(int64_t a, int8_t width)
+{
+    return a << (64 - width) >> (64 - width);
+}
+
+static int64_t extend_gpr(target_ulong reg)
+{
+    return sign_extend(reg, sizeof(target_ulong) * 8);
+}
+
+static target_ulong vector_get_index(CPURISCVState *env, int rs1, int rs2,
+    int index, int mem, int width, int nf)
+{
+    target_ulong abs_off, base = env->gpr[rs1];
+    target_long offset;
+    switch (width) {
+    case 8:
+        offset = sign_extend(env->vfp.vreg[rs2].s8[index], 8) + nf * mem;
+        break;
+    case 16:
+        offset = sign_extend(env->vfp.vreg[rs2].s16[index], 16) + nf * mem;
+        break;
+    case 32:
+        offset = sign_extend(env->vfp.vreg[rs2].s32[index], 32) + nf * mem;
+        break;
+    case 64:
+        offset = env->vfp.vreg[rs2].s64[index] + nf * mem;
+        break;
+    default:
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return 0;
+    }
+    if (offset < 0) {
+        abs_off = ~offset + 1;
+        if (base >= abs_off) {
+            return base - abs_off;
+        }
+    } else {
+        if ((target_ulong)((target_ulong)offset + base) >= base) {
+            return (target_ulong)offset + base;
+        }
+    }
+    riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+
+/* ADD/SUB/COMPARE instructions. */
+static inline uint8_t sat_add_u8(CPURISCVState *env, uint8_t a, uint8_t b)
+{
+    uint8_t res = a + b;
+    if (res < a) {
+        res = MAX_U8;
+        env->vfp.vxsat = 0x1;
+
+    }
+    return res;
+}
+
+static inline uint16_t sat_add_u16(CPURISCVState *env, uint16_t a, uint16_t b)
+{
+    uint16_t res = a + b;
+    if (res < a) {
+        res = MAX_U16;
+        env->vfp.vxsat = 0x1;
+
+    }
+    return res;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t sat_add_u32(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
+{
+    uint32_t res = a + b;
+    if (res < a) {
+        res = MAX_U32;
+        env->vfp.vxsat = 0x1;
+
+    }
+    return res;
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t sat_add_u64(CPURISCVState *env, uint64_t a, uint64_t b)
+{
+    uint64_t res = a + b;
+    if (res < a) {
+        res = MAX_U64;
+        env->vfp.vxsat = 0x1;
+
+    }
+    return res;
+}
+
+static inline uint8_t sat_add_s8(CPURISCVState *env, uint8_t a, uint8_t b)
+{
+    uint8_t res = a + b;
+    if (((res ^ a) & SIGNBIT8) && !((a ^ b) & SIGNBIT8)) {
+        res = ~(((int8_t)a >> 7) ^ SIGNBIT8);
+        env->vfp.vxsat = 0x1;
+
+    }
+    return res;
+}
+
+static inline uint16_t sat_add_s16(CPURISCVState *env, uint16_t a, uint16_t b)
+{
+    uint16_t res = a + b;
+    if (((res ^ a) & SIGNBIT16) && !((a ^ b) & SIGNBIT16)) {
+        res = ~(((int16_t)a >> 15) ^ SIGNBIT16);
+        env->vfp.vxsat = 0x1;
+
+    }
+    return res;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t sat_add_s32(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
+{
+    uint32_t res = a + b;
+    if (((res ^ a) & SIGNBIT32) && !((a ^ b) & SIGNBIT32)) {
+        res = ~(((int32_t)a >> 31) ^ SIGNBIT32);
+        env->vfp.vxsat = 0x1;
+
+    }
+    return res;
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t sat_add_s64(CPURISCVState *env, uint64_t a, uint64_t b)
+{
+    uint64_t res = a + b;
+    if (((res ^ a) & SIGNBIT64) && !((a ^ b) & SIGNBIT64)) {
+        res = ~(((int64_t)a >> 63) ^ SIGNBIT64);
+        env->vfp.vxsat = 0x1;
+
+    }
+    return res;
+}
+
+static inline uint8_t sat_sub_u8(CPURISCVState *env, uint8_t a, uint8_t b)
+{
+    uint8_t res = a - b;
+    if (res > a) {
+        res = 0;
+        env->vfp.vxsat = 0x1;
+
+    }
+    return res;
+}
+
+static inline uint16_t sat_sub_u16(CPURISCVState *env, uint16_t a, uint16_t b)
+{
+    uint16_t res = a - b;
+    if (res > a) {
+        res = 0;
+        env->vfp.vxsat = 0x1;
+
+    }
+    return res;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t sat_sub_u32(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
+{
+    uint32_t res = a - b;
+    if (res > a) {
+        res = 0;
+        env->vfp.vxsat = 0x1;
+
+    }
+    return res;
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t sat_sub_u64(CPURISCVState *env, uint64_t a, uint64_t b)
+{
+    uint64_t res = a - b;
+    if (res > a) {
+        res = 0;
+        env->vfp.vxsat = 0x1;
+
+    }
+    return res;
+}
+
+static inline uint8_t sat_sub_s8(CPURISCVState *env, uint8_t a, uint8_t b)
+{
+    uint8_t res = a - b;
+    if (((res ^ a) & SIGNBIT8) && ((a ^ b) & SIGNBIT8)) {
+        res = ~(((int8_t)a >> 7) ^ SIGNBIT8);
+        env->vfp.vxsat = 0x1;
+
+    }
+    return res;
+}
+
+static inline uint16_t sat_sub_s16(CPURISCVState *env, uint16_t a, uint16_t b)
+{
+    uint16_t res = a - b;
+    if (((res ^ a) & SIGNBIT16) && ((a ^ b) & SIGNBIT16)) {
+        res = ~(((int16_t)a >> 15) ^ SIGNBIT16);
+        env->vfp.vxsat = 0x1;
+
+    }
+    return res;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t sat_sub_s32(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
+{
+    uint32_t res = a - b;
+    if (((res ^ a) & SIGNBIT32) && ((a ^ b) & SIGNBIT32)) {
+        res = ~(((int32_t)a >> 31) ^ SIGNBIT32);
+        env->vfp.vxsat = 0x1;
+
+    }
+    return res;
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t sat_sub_s64(CPURISCVState *env, uint64_t a, uint64_t b)
+{
+    uint64_t res = a - b;
+    if (((res ^ a) & SIGNBIT64) && ((a ^ b) & SIGNBIT64)) {
+        res = ~(((int64_t)a >> 63) ^ SIGNBIT64);
+        env->vfp.vxsat = 0x1;
+
+    }
+    return res;
+}
+
+static uint64_t fix_data_round(CPURISCVState *env, uint64_t result,
+        uint8_t shift)
+{
+    uint64_t lsb_1 = (uint64_t)1 << shift;
+    int mod   = env->vfp.vxrm;
+    int mask  = ((uint64_t)1 << shift) - 1;
+
+    if (mod == 0x0) { /* rnu */
+        return lsb_1 >> 1;
+    } else if (mod == 0x1) { /* rne */
+        if ((result & mask) > (lsb_1 >> 1) ||
+                (((result & mask) == (lsb_1 >> 1)) &&
+                 (((result >> shift) & 0x1)) == 1)) {
+            return lsb_1 >> 1;
+        }
+    } else if (mod == 0x3) { /* rod */
+        if (((result & mask) >= 0x1) && (((result >> shift) & 0x1) == 0)) {
+            return lsb_1;
+        }
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int8_t saturate_s8(CPURISCVState *env, int16_t res)
+{
+    if (res > MAX_S8) {
+        env->vfp.vxsat = 0x1;
+        return MAX_S8;
+    } else if (res < MIN_S8) {
+        env->vfp.vxsat = 0x1;
+        return MIN_S8;
+    } else {
+        return res;
+    }
+}
+
+static uint8_t saturate_u8(CPURISCVState *env, uint16_t res)
+{
+    if (res > MAX_U8) {
+        env->vfp.vxsat = 0x1;
+        return MAX_U8;
+    } else {
+        return res;
+    }
+}
+
+static uint16_t saturate_u16(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t res)
+{
+    if (res > MAX_U16) {
+        env->vfp.vxsat = 0x1;
+        return MAX_U16;
+    } else {
+        return res;
+    }
+}
+
+static uint32_t saturate_u32(CPURISCVState *env, uint64_t res)
+{
+    if (res > MAX_U32) {
+        env->vfp.vxsat = 0x1;
+        return MAX_U32;
+    } else {
+        return res;
+    }
+}
+
+static int16_t saturate_s16(CPURISCVState *env, int32_t res)
+{
+    if (res > MAX_S16) {
+        env->vfp.vxsat = 0x1;
+        return MAX_S16;
+    } else if (res < MIN_S16) {
+        env->vfp.vxsat = 0x1;
+        return MIN_S16;
+    } else {
+        return res;
+    }
+}
+
+static int32_t saturate_s32(CPURISCVState *env, int64_t res)
+{
+    if (res > MAX_S32) {
+        env->vfp.vxsat = 0x1;
+        return MAX_S32;
+    } else if (res < MIN_S32) {
+        env->vfp.vxsat = 0x1;
+        return MIN_S32;
+    } else {
+        return res;
+    }
+}
+static uint16_t vwsmaccu_8(CPURISCVState *env, uint8_t a, uint8_t b,
+    uint16_t c)
+{
+    uint16_t round, res;
+    uint16_t product = (uint16_t)a * (uint16_t)b;
+
+    round = (uint16_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)product, 4);
+    res   = (round + product) >> 4;
+    return sat_add_u16(env, c, res);
+}
+
+static uint32_t vwsmaccu_16(CPURISCVState *env, uint16_t a, uint16_t b,
+    uint32_t c)
+{
+    uint32_t round, res;
+    uint32_t product = (uint32_t)a * (uint32_t)b;
+
+    round = (uint32_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)product, 8);
+    res   = (round + product) >> 8;
+    return sat_add_u32(env, c, res);
+}
+
+static uint64_t vwsmaccu_32(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t a, uint32_t b,
+    uint64_t c)
+{
+    uint64_t round, res;
+    uint64_t product = (uint64_t)a * (uint64_t)b;
+
+    round = (uint64_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)product, 16);
+    res   = (round + product) >> 16;
+    return sat_add_u64(env, c, res);
+}
+
+static int16_t vwsmacc_8(CPURISCVState *env, int8_t a, int8_t b,
+    int16_t c)
+{
+    int16_t round, res;
+    int16_t product = (int16_t)a * (int16_t)b;
+
+    round = (int16_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)product, 4);
+    res   = (int16_t)(round + product) >> 4;
+    return sat_add_s16(env, c, res);
+}
+
+static int32_t vwsmacc_16(CPURISCVState *env, int16_t a, int16_t b,
+    int32_t c)
+{
+    int32_t round, res;
+    int32_t product = (int32_t)a * (int32_t)b;
+
+    round = (int32_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)product, 8);
+    res   = (int32_t)(round + product) >> 8;
+    return sat_add_s32(env, c, res);
+}
+
+static int64_t vwsmacc_32(CPURISCVState *env, int32_t a, int32_t b,
+    int64_t c)
+{
+    int64_t round, res;
+    int64_t product = (int64_t)a * (int64_t)b;
+
+    round = (int64_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)product, 16);
+    res   = (int64_t)(round + product) >> 16;
+    return sat_add_s64(env, c, res);
+}
+
+static int16_t vwsmaccsu_8(CPURISCVState *env, uint8_t a, int8_t b,
+    int16_t c)
+{
+    int16_t round, res;
+    int16_t product = (uint16_t)a * (int16_t)b;
+
+    round = (int16_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)product, 4);
+    res   =  (round + product) >> 4;
+    return sat_sub_s16(env, c, res);
+}
+
+static int32_t vwsmaccsu_16(CPURISCVState *env, uint16_t a, int16_t b,
+    uint32_t c)
+{
+    int32_t round, res;
+    int32_t product = (uint32_t)a * (int32_t)b;
+
+    round = (int32_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)product, 8);
+    res   = (round + product) >> 8;
+    return sat_sub_s32(env, c, res);
+}
+
+static int64_t vwsmaccsu_32(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t a, int32_t b,
+    int64_t c)
+{
+    int64_t round, res;
+    int64_t product = (uint64_t)a * (int64_t)b;
+
+    round = (int64_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)product, 16);
+    res   = (round + product) >> 16;
+    return sat_sub_s64(env, c, res);
+}
+
+static int16_t vwsmaccus_8(CPURISCVState *env, int8_t a, uint8_t b,
+    int16_t c)
+{
+    int16_t round, res;
+    int16_t product = (int16_t)a * (uint16_t)b;
+
+    round = (int16_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)product, 4);
+    res   = (round + product) >> 4;
+    return sat_sub_s16(env, c, res);
+}
+
+static int32_t vwsmaccus_16(CPURISCVState *env, int16_t a, uint16_t b,
+    int32_t c)
+{
+    int32_t round, res;
+    int32_t product = (int32_t)a * (uint32_t)b;
+
+    round = (int32_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)product, 8);
+    res   = (round + product) >> 8;
+    return sat_sub_s32(env, c, res);
+}
+
+static uint64_t vwsmaccus_32(CPURISCVState *env, int32_t a, uint32_t b,
+    int64_t c)
+{
+    int64_t round, res;
+    int64_t product = (int64_t)a * (uint64_t)b;
+
+    round = (int64_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)product, 16);
+    res   = (round + product) >> 16;
+    return sat_sub_s64(env, c, res);
+}
+
+static int8_t vssra_8(CPURISCVState *env, int8_t a, uint8_t b)
+{
+    int16_t round, res;
+    uint8_t shift = b & 0x7;
+
+    round = (int16_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)a, shift);
+    res   = (a + round) >> shift;
+
+    return res;
+}
+
+static int16_t vssra_16(CPURISCVState *env, int16_t a, uint16_t b)
+{
+    int32_t round, res;
+    uint8_t shift = b & 0xf;
+
+    round = (int32_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)a, shift);
+    res   = (a + round) >> shift;
+    return res;
+}
+
+static int32_t vssra_32(CPURISCVState *env, int32_t a, uint32_t b)
+{
+    int64_t round, res;
+    uint8_t shift = b & 0x1f;
+
+    round = (int64_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)a, shift);
+    res   = (a + round) >> shift;
+    return res;
+}
+
+static int64_t vssra_64(CPURISCVState *env, int64_t a, uint64_t b)
+{
+    int64_t round, res;
+    uint8_t shift = b & 0x3f;
+
+    round = (int64_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)a, shift);
+    res   = (a >> (shift - 1))  + (round >> (shift - 1));
+    return res >> 1;
+}
+
+static int8_t vssrai_8(CPURISCVState *env, int8_t a, uint8_t b)
+{
+    int16_t round, res;
+
+    round = (int16_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)a, b);
+    res   = (a + round) >> b;
+    return res;
+}
+
+static int16_t vssrai_16(CPURISCVState *env, int16_t a, uint8_t b)
+{
+    int32_t round, res;
+
+    round = (int32_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)a, b);
+    res   = (a + round) >> b;
+    return res;
+}
+
+static int32_t vssrai_32(CPURISCVState *env, int32_t a, uint8_t b)
+{
+    int64_t round, res;
+
+    round = (int64_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)a, b);
+    res   = (a + round) >> b;
+    return res;
+}
+
+static int64_t vssrai_64(CPURISCVState *env, int64_t a, uint8_t b)
+{
+    int64_t round, res;
+
+    round = (int64_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)a, b);
+    res   = (a >> (b - 1))  + (round >> (b - 1));
+    return res >> 1;
+}
+
+static int8_t vnclip_16(CPURISCVState *env, int16_t a, uint8_t b)
+{
+    int16_t round, res;
+    uint8_t shift = b & 0xf;
+
+    round = (int16_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)a, shift);
+    res   = (a + round) >> shift;
+
+    return saturate_s8(env, res);
+}
+
+static int16_t vnclip_32(CPURISCVState *env, int32_t a, uint16_t b)
+{
+    int32_t round, res;
+    uint8_t shift = b & 0x1f;
+
+    round = (int32_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)a, shift);
+    res   = (a + round) >> shift;
+    return saturate_s16(env, res);
+}
+
+static int32_t vnclip_64(CPURISCVState *env, int64_t a, uint32_t b)
+{
+    int64_t round, res;
+    uint8_t shift = b & 0x3f;
+
+    round = (int64_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)a, shift);
+    res   = (a + round) >> shift;
+
+    return saturate_s32(env, res);
+}
+
+static int8_t vnclipi_16(CPURISCVState *env, int16_t a, uint8_t b)
+{
+    int16_t round, res;
+
+    round = (int16_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)a, b);
+    res   = (a + round) >> b;
+
+    return saturate_s8(env, res);
+}
+
+static int16_t vnclipi_32(CPURISCVState *env, int32_t a, uint8_t b)
+{
+    int32_t round, res;
+
+    round = (int32_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)a, b);
+    res   = (a + round) >> b;
+
+    return saturate_s16(env, res);
+}
+
+static int32_t vnclipi_64(CPURISCVState *env, int64_t a, uint8_t b)
+{
+    int32_t round, res;
+
+    round = (int64_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)a, b);
+    res   = (a + round) >> b;
+
+    return saturate_s32(env, res);
+}
+
+static uint8_t vnclipu_16(CPURISCVState *env, uint16_t a, uint8_t b)
+{
+    uint16_t round, res;
+    uint8_t shift = b & 0xf;
+
+    round = (uint16_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)a, shift);
+    res   = (a + round) >> shift;
+
+    return saturate_u8(env, res);
+}
+
+static uint16_t vnclipu_32(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t a, uint16_t b)
+{
+    uint32_t round, res;
+    uint8_t shift = b & 0x1f;
+
+    round = (uint32_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)a, shift);
+    res   = (a + round) >> shift;
+
+    return saturate_u16(env, res);
+}
+
+static uint32_t vnclipu_64(CPURISCVState *env, uint64_t a, uint32_t b)
+{
+    uint64_t round, res;
+    uint8_t shift = b & 0x3f;
+
+    round = (uint64_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)a, shift);
+    res   = (a + round) >> shift;
+
+    return saturate_u32(env, res);
+}
+
+static uint8_t vnclipui_16(CPURISCVState *env, uint16_t a, uint8_t b)
+{
+    uint16_t round, res;
+
+    round = (uint16_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)a, b);
+    res   = (a + round) >> b;
+
+    return saturate_u8(env, res);
+}
+
+static uint16_t vnclipui_32(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t a, uint8_t b)
+{
+    uint32_t round, res;
+
+    round = (uint32_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)a, b);
+    res   = (a + round) >> b;
+
+    return saturate_u16(env, res);
+}
+
+static uint32_t vnclipui_64(CPURISCVState *env, uint64_t a, uint8_t b)
+{
+    uint64_t round, res;
+
+    round = (uint64_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)a, b);
+    res   = (a + round) >> b;
+
+    return saturate_u32(env, res);
+}
+
+static uint8_t vssrl_8(CPURISCVState *env, uint8_t a, uint8_t b)
+{
+    uint16_t round, res;
+    uint8_t shift = b & 0x7;
+
+    round = (uint16_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)a, shift);
+    res   = (a + round) >> shift;
+    return res;
+}
+
+static uint16_t vssrl_16(CPURISCVState *env, uint16_t a, uint16_t b)
+{
+    uint32_t round, res;
+    uint8_t shift = b & 0xf;
+
+    round = (uint32_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)a, shift);
+    res   = (a + round) >> shift;
+    return res;
+}
+
+static uint32_t vssrl_32(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
+{
+    uint64_t round, res;
+    uint8_t shift = b & 0x1f;
+
+    round = (uint64_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)a, shift);
+    res   = (a + round) >> shift;
+    return res;
+}
+
+static uint64_t vssrl_64(CPURISCVState *env, uint64_t a, uint64_t b)
+{
+    uint64_t round, res;
+    uint8_t shift = b & 0x3f;
+
+    round = (uint64_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)a, shift);
+    res   = (a >> (shift - 1))  + (round >> (shift - 1));
+    return res >> 1;
+}
+
+static uint8_t vssrli_8(CPURISCVState *env, uint8_t a, uint8_t b)
+{
+    uint16_t round, res;
+
+    round = (uint16_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)a, b);
+    res   = (a + round) >> b;
+    return res;
+}
+
+static uint16_t vssrli_16(CPURISCVState *env, uint16_t a, uint8_t b)
+{
+    uint32_t round, res;
+
+    round = (uint32_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)a, b);
+    res   = (a + round) >> b;
+    return res;
+}
+
+static uint32_t vssrli_32(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t a, uint8_t b)
+{
+    uint64_t round, res;
+
+    round = (uint64_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)a, b);
+    res   = (a + round) >> b;
+    return res;
+}
+
+static uint64_t vssrli_64(CPURISCVState *env, uint64_t a, uint8_t b)
+{
+    uint64_t round, res;
+
+    round = (uint64_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)a, b);
+    res   = (a >> (b - 1))  + (round >> (b - 1));
+    return res >> 1;
+}
+
+static int8_t vsmul_8(CPURISCVState *env, int8_t a, int8_t b)
+{
+    int16_t round;
+    int8_t res;
+    int16_t product = (int16_t)a * (int16_t)b;
+
+    if (a == MIN_S8 && b == MIN_S8) {
+        env->vfp.vxsat = 1;
+
+        return MAX_S8;
+    }
+
+    round = (int16_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)product, 7);
+    res   = sat_add_s16(env, product, round) >> 7;
+    return res;
+}
+
+
+static int16_t vsmul_16(CPURISCVState *env, int16_t a, int16_t b)
+{
+    int32_t round;
+    int16_t res;
+    int32_t product = (int32_t)a * (int32_t)b;
+
+    if (a == MIN_S16 && b == MIN_S16) {
+        env->vfp.vxsat = 1;
+
+        return MAX_S16;
+    }
+
+    round = (int32_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)product, 15);
+    res   = sat_add_s32(env, product, round) >> 15;
+    return res;
+}
+
+static int32_t vsmul_32(CPURISCVState *env, int32_t a, int32_t b)
+{
+    int64_t round;
+    int32_t res;
+    int64_t product = (int64_t)a * (int64_t)b;
+
+    if (a == MIN_S32 && b == MIN_S32) {
+        env->vfp.vxsat = 1;
+
+        return MAX_S32;
+    }
+
+    round = (int64_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)product, 31);
+    res   = sat_add_s64(env, product, round) >> 31;
+    return res;
+}
+
+
+static int64_t vsmul_64(CPURISCVState *env, int64_t a, int64_t b)
+{
+    int64_t res;
+    uint64_t abs_a = a, abs_b = b;
+    uint64_t lo_64, hi_64, carry, round;
+
+    if (a == MIN_S64 && b == MIN_S64) {
+        env->vfp.vxsat = 1;
+
+        return MAX_S64;
+    }
+
+    if (a < 0) {
+        abs_a =  ~a + 1;
+    }
+    if (b < 0) {
+        abs_b = ~b + 1;
+    }
+
+    /* first get the whole product in {hi_64, lo_64} */
+    uint64_t a_hi = abs_a >> 32;
+    uint64_t a_lo = (uint32_t)abs_a;
+    uint64_t b_hi = abs_b >> 32;
+    uint64_t b_lo = (uint32_t)abs_b;
+
+    /*
+     * abs_a * abs_b = (a_hi << 32 + a_lo) * (b_hi << 32 + b_lo)
+     *               = (a_hi * b_hi) << 64 + (a_hi * b_lo) << 32 +
+     *                 (a_lo * b_hi) << 32 + a_lo * b_lo
+     *               = {hi_64, lo_64}
+     * hi_64 = ((a_hi * b_lo) << 32 + (a_lo * b_hi) << 32 + (a_lo * b_lo)) >> 
64
+     *       = (a_hi * b_lo) >> 32 + (a_lo * b_hi) >> 32 + carry
+     * carry = ((uint64_t)(uint32_t)(a_hi * b_lo) +
+     *           (uint64_t)(uint32_t)(a_lo * b_hi) + (a_lo * b_lo) >> 32) >> 32
+     */
+
+    lo_64 = abs_a * abs_b;
+    carry =  ((uint64_t)(uint32_t)(a_hi * b_lo) +
+              (uint64_t)(uint32_t)(a_lo * b_hi) +
+              ((a_lo * b_lo) >> 32)) >> 32;
+
+    hi_64 = a_hi * b_hi +
+            ((a_hi * b_lo) >> 32) + ((a_lo * b_hi) >> 32) +
+            carry;
+
+    if ((a ^ b) & SIGNBIT64) {
+        lo_64 = ~lo_64;
+        hi_64 = ~hi_64;
+        if (lo_64 == MAX_U64) {
+            lo_64 = 0;
+            hi_64 += 1;
+        } else {
+            lo_64 += 1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* set rem and res */
+    round = fix_data_round(env, lo_64, 63);
+    if ((lo_64 + round) < lo_64) {
+        hi_64 += 1;
+        res = (hi_64 << 1);
+    } else  {
+        res = (hi_64 << 1) | ((lo_64 + round) >> 63);
+    }
+
+    return res;
+}
+static inline int8_t avg_round_s8(CPURISCVState *env, int8_t a, int8_t b)
+{
+    int16_t round;
+    int8_t res;
+    int16_t sum = a + b;
+
+    round = (int16_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)sum, 1);
+    res   = (sum + round) >> 1;
+
+    return res;
+}
+
+static inline int16_t avg_round_s16(CPURISCVState *env, int16_t a, int16_t b)
+{
+    int32_t round;
+    int16_t res;
+    int32_t sum = a + b;
+
+    round = (int32_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)sum, 1);
+    res   = (sum + round) >> 1;
+
+    return res;
+}
+
+static inline int32_t avg_round_s32(CPURISCVState *env, int32_t a, int32_t b)
+{
+    int64_t round;
+    int32_t res;
+    int64_t sum = a + b;
+
+    round = (int64_t)fix_data_round(env, (uint64_t)sum, 1);
+    res   = (sum + round) >> 1;
+
+    return res;
+}
+
+static inline int64_t avg_round_s64(CPURISCVState *env, int64_t a, int64_t b)
+{
+    int64_t rem = (a & 0x1) + (b & 0x1);
+    int64_t res = (a >> 1) + (b >> 1) + (rem >> 1);
+    int mod = env->vfp.vxrm;
+
+    if (mod == 0x0) { /* rnu */
+        if (rem == 0x1) {
+            return res + 1;
+        }
+    } else if (mod == 0x1) { /* rne */
+        if ((rem & 0x1) == 1 && ((res & 0x1) == 1)) {
+            return res + 1;
+        }
+    } else if (mod == 0x3) { /* rod */
+        if (((rem & 0x1) >= 0x1) && (res & 0x1) == 0) {
+            return res + 1;
+        }
+    }
+    return res;
+}
+
+static target_ulong helper_fclass_h(uint64_t frs1)
+{
+    float16 f = frs1;
+    bool sign = float16_is_neg(f);
+
+    if (float16_is_infinity(f)) {
+        return sign ? 1 << 0 : 1 << 7;
+    } else if (float16_is_zero(f)) {
+        return sign ? 1 << 3 : 1 << 4;
+    } else if (float16_is_zero_or_denormal(f)) {
+        return sign ? 1 << 2 : 1 << 5;
+    } else if (float16_is_any_nan(f)) {
+        float_status s = { }; /* for snan_bit_is_one */
+        return float16_is_quiet_nan(f, &s) ? 1 << 9 : 1 << 8;
+    } else {
+        return sign ? 1 << 1 : 1 << 6;
+    }
+}
+
+static inline bool vector_vtype_ill(CPURISCVState *env)
+{
+    if ((env->vfp.vtype >> (sizeof(target_ulong) - 1)) & 0x1) {
+        return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+static inline void vector_vtype_set_ill(CPURISCVState *env)
+{
+    env->vfp.vtype = ((target_ulong)1) << (sizeof(target_ulong) - 1);
+    return;
+}
+
+static inline int vector_vtype_get_sew(CPURISCVState *env)
+{
+    return (env->vfp.vtype >> 2) & 0x7;
+}
+
+static inline int vector_get_width(CPURISCVState *env)
+{
+    return  8 * (1 << vector_vtype_get_sew(env));
+}
+
+static inline int vector_get_lmul(CPURISCVState *env)
+{
+    return 1 << (env->vfp.vtype & 0x3);
+}
+
+static inline int vector_get_vlmax(CPURISCVState *env)
+{
+    return vector_get_lmul(env) * VLEN / vector_get_width(env);
+}
+
+static inline int vector_elem_mask(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, int width,
+    int lmul, int index)
+{
+    int mlen = width / lmul;
+    int idx = (index * mlen) / 8;
+    int pos = (index * mlen) % 8;
+
+    return vm || ((env->vfp.vreg[0].u8[idx] >> pos) & 0x1);
+}
+
+static inline bool vector_overlap_vm_common(int lmul, int vm, int rd)
+{
+    if (lmul > 1 && vm == 0 && rd == 0) {
+        return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+static inline bool vector_overlap_vm_force(int vm, int rd)
+{
+    if (vm == 0 && rd == 0) {
+        return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+static inline bool vector_overlap_carry(int lmul, int rd)
+{
+    if (lmul > 1 && rd == 0) {
+        return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+static inline bool vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(int rd, int dlen, int rs,
+    int slen)
+{
+    if ((rd >= rs && rd < rs + slen) || (rs >= rd && rs < rd + dlen)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t vector_get_mask(int start, int end)
+{
+    return ((uint64_t)(~((uint64_t)0))) << (63 - end + start) >> (63 - end);
+}
+
+/* fetch unsigned element by width */
+static inline uint64_t vector_get_iu_elem(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t width,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t index)
+{
+    uint64_t elem;
+    if (width == 8) {
+        elem = env->vfp.vreg[rs2].u8[index];
+    } else if (width == 16) {
+        elem = env->vfp.vreg[rs2].u16[index];
+    } else if (width == 32) {
+        elem = env->vfp.vreg[rs2].u32[index];
+    } else if (width == 64) {
+        elem = env->vfp.vreg[rs2].u64[index];
+    } else { /* the max of (XLEN, FLEN) is no bigger than 64 */
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return elem;
+}
+
+static inline int vector_mask_reg(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t reg, int width,
+    int lmul, int index)
+{
+    int mlen = width / lmul;
+    int idx = (index * mlen) / 8;
+    int pos = (index * mlen) % 8;
+    return (env->vfp.vreg[reg].u8[idx] >> pos) & 0x1;
+}
+
+static inline void vector_mask_result(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t reg,
+        int width, int lmul, int index, uint32_t result)
+{
+    int mlen = width / lmul;
+    int idx  = (index * mlen) / width;
+    int pos  = (index * mlen) % width;
+    uint64_t mask = ~((((uint64_t)1 << mlen) - 1) << pos);
+
+    switch (width) {
+    case 8:
+        env->vfp.vreg[reg].u8[idx] = (env->vfp.vreg[reg].u8[idx] & mask)
+                                                | (result << pos);
+    break;
+    case 16:
+        env->vfp.vreg[reg].u16[idx] = (env->vfp.vreg[reg].u16[idx] & mask)
+                                                | (result << pos);
+    break;
+    case 32:
+        env->vfp.vreg[reg].u32[idx] = (env->vfp.vreg[reg].u32[idx] & mask)
+                                                | (result << pos);
+    break;
+    case 64:
+        env->vfp.vreg[reg].u64[idx] = (env->vfp.vreg[reg].u64[idx] & mask)
+                                                | ((uint64_t)result << pos);
+    break;
+    default:
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+    break;
+    }
+
+    return;
+}
+
+/**
+ * deposit16:
+ * @value: initial value to insert bit field into
+ * @start: the lowest bit in the bit field (numbered from 0)
+ * @length: the length of the bit field
+ * @fieldval: the value to insert into the bit field
+ *
+ * Deposit @fieldval into the 16 bit @value at the bit field specified
+ * by the @start and @length parameters, and return the modified
+ * @value. Bits of @value outside the bit field are not modified.
+ * Bits of @fieldval above the least significant @length bits are
+ * ignored. The bit field must lie entirely within the 16 bit word.
+ * It is valid to request that all 16 bits are modified (ie @length
+ * 16 and @start 0).
+ *
+ * Returns: the modified @value.
+ */
+static  inline uint16_t deposit16(uint16_t value, int start, int length,
+        uint16_t fieldval)
+{
+    uint16_t mask;
+    assert(start >= 0 && length > 0 && length <= 16 - start);
+    mask = (~0U >> (16 - length)) << start;
+    return (value & ~mask) | ((fieldval << start) & mask);
+}
+
+static void vector_tail_amo(CPURISCVState *env, int vreg, int index, int width)
+{
+    switch (width) {
+    case 32:
+        env->vfp.vreg[vreg].u32[index] = 0;
+        break;
+    case 64:
+        env->vfp.vreg[vreg].u64[index] = 0;
+        break;
+    default:
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+}
+
+static void vector_tail_common(CPURISCVState *env, int vreg, int index,
+    int width)
+{
+    switch (width) {
+    case 8:
+        env->vfp.vreg[vreg].u8[index] = 0;
+        break;
+    case 16:
+        env->vfp.vreg[vreg].u16[index] = 0;
+        break;
+    case 32:
+        env->vfp.vreg[vreg].u32[index] = 0;
+        break;
+    case 64:
+        env->vfp.vreg[vreg].u64[index] = 0;
+        break;
+    default:
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+}
+
+static void vector_tail_segment(CPURISCVState *env, int vreg, int index,
+    int width, int nf, int lmul)
+{
+    switch (width) {
+    case 8:
+        while (nf >= 0) {
+            env->vfp.vreg[vreg + nf * lmul].u8[index] = 0;
+            nf--;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 16:
+        while (nf >= 0) {
+            env->vfp.vreg[vreg + nf * lmul].u16[index] = 0;
+            nf--;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 32:
+        while (nf >= 0) {
+            env->vfp.vreg[vreg + nf * lmul].u32[index] = 0;
+            nf--;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 64:
+        while (nf >= 0) {
+            env->vfp.vreg[vreg + nf * lmul].u64[index] = 0;
+            nf--;
+        }
+        break;
+    default:
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+}
+
+static void vector_tail_widen(CPURISCVState *env, int vreg, int index,
+    int width)
+{
+    switch (width) {
+    case 8:
+        env->vfp.vreg[vreg].u16[index] = 0;
+        break;
+    case 16:
+        env->vfp.vreg[vreg].u32[index] = 0;
+        break;
+    case 32:
+        env->vfp.vreg[vreg].u64[index] = 0;
+        break;
+    default:
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+}
+
+static void vector_tail_narrow(CPURISCVState *env, int vreg, int index,
+    int width)
+{
+    switch (width) {
+    case 8:
+        env->vfp.vreg[vreg].u8[index] = 0;
+        break;
+    case 16:
+        env->vfp.vreg[vreg].u16[index] = 0;
+        break;
+    case 32:
+        env->vfp.vreg[vreg].u32[index] = 0;
+        break;
+    default:
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+}
+
+static void vector_tail_fcommon(CPURISCVState *env, int vreg, int index,
+    int width)
+{
+    switch (width) {
+    case 16:
+        env->vfp.vreg[vreg].u16[index] = 0;
+        break;
+    case 32:
+        env->vfp.vreg[vreg].u32[index] = 0;
+        break;
+    case 64:
+        env->vfp.vreg[vreg].u64[index] = 0;
+        break;
+    default:
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+}
+
+static void vector_tail_fwiden(CPURISCVState *env, int vreg, int index,
+    int width)
+{
+    switch (width) {
+    case 16:
+        env->vfp.vreg[vreg].u32[index] = 0;
+        break;
+    case 32:
+        env->vfp.vreg[vreg].u64[index] = 0;
+        break;
+    default:
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+}
+
+static void vector_tail_fnarrow(CPURISCVState *env, int vreg, int index,
+    int width)
+{
+    switch (width) {
+    case 16:
+        env->vfp.vreg[vreg].u16[index] = 0;
+        break;
+    case 32:
+        env->vfp.vreg[vreg].u32[index] = 0;
+        break;
+    default:
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+}
+static inline int vector_get_carry(CPURISCVState *env, int width, int lmul,
+    int index)
+{
+    int mlen = width / lmul;
+    int idx = (index * mlen) / 8;
+    int pos = (index * mlen) % 8;
+
+    return (env->vfp.vreg[0].u8[idx] >> pos) & 0x1;
+}
+
+static inline void vector_get_layout(CPURISCVState *env, int width, int lmul,
+    int index, int *idx, int *pos)
+{
+    int mlen = width / lmul;
+    *idx = (index * mlen) / 8;
+    *pos = (index * mlen) % 8;
+}
+
+static bool  vector_lmul_check_reg(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t lmul,
+        uint32_t reg, bool widen)
+{
+    int legal = widen ? (lmul * 2) : lmul;
+
+    if ((lmul != 1 && lmul != 2 && lmul != 4 && lmul != 8) ||
+        (lmul == 8 && widen)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    if (reg % legal != 0) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t u64xu64_lh(uint64_t a, uint64_t b)
+{
+    uint64_t hi_64, carry;
+
+
+    /* first get the whole product in {hi_64, lo_64} */
+    uint64_t a_hi = a >> 32;
+    uint64_t a_lo = (uint32_t)a;
+    uint64_t b_hi = b >> 32;
+    uint64_t b_lo = (uint32_t)b;
+
+    /*
+     * a * b = (a_hi << 32 + a_lo) * (b_hi << 32 + b_lo)
+     *               = (a_hi * b_hi) << 64 + (a_hi * b_lo) << 32 +
+     *                 (a_lo * b_hi) << 32 + a_lo * b_lo
+     *               = {hi_64, lo_64}
+     * hi_64 = ((a_hi * b_lo) << 32 + (a_lo * b_hi) << 32 + (a_lo * b_lo)) >> 
64
+     *       = (a_hi * b_lo) >> 32 + (a_lo * b_hi) >> 32 + carry
+     * carry = ((uint64_t)(uint32_t)(a_hi * b_lo) +
+     *           (uint64_t)(uint32_t)(a_lo * b_hi) + (a_lo * b_lo) >> 32) >> 32
+     */
+
+    carry =  ((uint64_t)(uint32_t)(a_hi * b_lo) +
+              (uint64_t)(uint32_t)(a_lo * b_hi) +
+              ((a_lo * b_lo) >> 32)) >> 32;
+
+    hi_64 = a_hi * b_hi +
+            ((a_hi * b_lo) >> 32) + ((a_lo * b_hi) >> 32) +
+            carry;
+
+    return hi_64;
+}
+
+
+static inline int64_t s64xu64_lh(int64_t a, uint64_t b)
+{
+    uint64_t abs_a = a;
+    uint64_t lo_64, hi_64, carry;
+
+    if (a < 0) {
+        abs_a =  ~a + 1;
+    }
+
+    /* first get the whole product in {hi_64, lo_64} */
+    uint64_t a_hi = abs_a >> 32;
+    uint64_t a_lo = (uint32_t)abs_a;
+    uint64_t b_hi = b >> 32;
+    uint64_t b_lo = (uint32_t)b;
+
+    /*
+     * abs_a * b = (a_hi << 32 + a_lo) * (b_hi << 32 + b_lo)
+     *               = (a_hi * b_hi) << 64 + (a_hi * b_lo) << 32 +
+     *                 (a_lo * b_hi) << 32 + a_lo * b_lo
+     *               = {hi_64, lo_64}
+     * hi_64 = ((a_hi * b_lo) << 32 + (a_lo * b_hi) << 32 + (a_lo * b_lo)) >> 
64
+     *       = (a_hi * b_lo) >> 32 + (a_lo * b_hi) >> 32 + carry
+     * carry = ((uint64_t)(uint32_t)(a_hi * b_lo) +
+     *           (uint64_t)(uint32_t)(a_lo * b_hi) + (a_lo * b_lo) >> 32) >> 32
+     */
+
+    lo_64 = abs_a * b;
+    carry =  ((uint64_t)(uint32_t)(a_hi * b_lo) +
+              (uint64_t)(uint32_t)(a_lo * b_hi) +
+              ((a_lo * b_lo) >> 32)) >> 32;
+
+    hi_64 = a_hi * b_hi +
+            ((a_hi * b_lo) >> 32) + ((a_lo * b_hi) >> 32) +
+            carry;
+    if ((a ^ b) & SIGNBIT64) {
+        lo_64 = ~lo_64;
+        hi_64 = ~hi_64;
+        if (lo_64 == MAX_U64) {
+            lo_64 = 0;
+            hi_64 += 1;
+        } else {
+            lo_64 += 1;
+        }
+    }
+    return hi_64;
+}
+
+
+static inline int64_t s64xs64_lh(int64_t a, int64_t b)
+{
+    uint64_t abs_a = a, abs_b = b;
+    uint64_t lo_64, hi_64, carry;
+
+    if (a < 0) {
+        abs_a =  ~a + 1;
+    }
+    if (b < 0) {
+        abs_b = ~b + 1;
+    }
+
+    /* first get the whole product in {hi_64, lo_64} */
+    uint64_t a_hi = abs_a >> 32;
+    uint64_t a_lo = (uint32_t)abs_a;
+    uint64_t b_hi = abs_b >> 32;
+    uint64_t b_lo = (uint32_t)abs_b;
+
+    /*
+     * abs_a * abs_b = (a_hi << 32 + a_lo) * (b_hi << 32 + b_lo)
+     *               = (a_hi * b_hi) << 64 + (a_hi * b_lo) << 32 +
+     *                 (a_lo * b_hi) << 32 + a_lo * b_lo
+     *               = {hi_64, lo_64}
+     * hi_64 = ((a_hi * b_lo) << 32 + (a_lo * b_hi) << 32 + (a_lo * b_lo)) >> 
64
+     *       = (a_hi * b_lo) >> 32 + (a_lo * b_hi) >> 32 + carry
+     * carry = ((uint64_t)(uint32_t)(a_hi * b_lo) +
+     *           (uint64_t)(uint32_t)(a_lo * b_hi) + (a_lo * b_lo) >> 32) >> 32
+     */
+
+    lo_64 = abs_a * abs_b;
+    carry =  ((uint64_t)(uint32_t)(a_hi * b_lo) +
+              (uint64_t)(uint32_t)(a_lo * b_hi) +
+              ((a_lo * b_lo) >> 32)) >> 32;
+
+    hi_64 = a_hi * b_hi +
+            ((a_hi * b_lo) >> 32) + ((a_lo * b_hi) >> 32) +
+            carry;
+
+    if ((a ^ b) & SIGNBIT64) {
+        lo_64 = ~lo_64;
+        hi_64 = ~hi_64;
+        if (lo_64 == MAX_U64) {
+            lo_64 = 0;
+            hi_64 += 1;
+        } else {
+            lo_64 += 1;
+        }
+    }
+    return hi_64;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsetvl)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2,
+    uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int sew, max_sew, vlmax, vl;
+
+    if (rs2 == 0) {
+        vector_vtype_set_ill(env);
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    env->vfp.vtype = env->gpr[rs2];
+    sew = 1 << vector_get_width(env) / 8;
+    max_sew = sizeof(target_ulong);
+
+
+    if (env->misa & RVD) {
+        max_sew = max_sew > 8 ? max_sew : 8;
+    } else if (env->misa & RVF) {
+        max_sew = max_sew > 4 ? max_sew : 4;
+    }
+    if (sew > max_sew) {
+        vector_vtype_set_ill(env);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+    if (rs1 == 0) {
+        vl = vlmax;
+    } else if (env->gpr[rs1] <= vlmax) {
+        vl = env->gpr[rs1];
+    } else if (env->gpr[rs1] < 2 * vlmax) {
+        vl = ceil(env->gpr[rs1] / 2);
+    } else {
+        vl = vlmax;
+    }
+    env->vfp.vl = vl;
+    env->gpr[rd] = vl;
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsetvli)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t rs1, uint32_t zimm,
+    uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int sew, max_sew, vlmax, vl;
+
+    env->vfp.vtype = zimm;
+    sew = vector_get_width(env) / 8;
+    max_sew = sizeof(target_ulong);
+
+    if (env->misa & RVD) {
+        max_sew = max_sew > 8 ? max_sew : 8;
+    } else if (env->misa & RVF) {
+        max_sew = max_sew > 4 ? max_sew : 4;
+    }
+    if (sew > max_sew) {
+        vector_vtype_set_ill(env);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+    if (rs1 == 0) {
+        vl = vlmax;
+    } else if (env->gpr[rs1] <= vlmax) {
+        vl = env->gpr[rs1];
+    } else if (env->gpr[rs1] < 2 * vlmax) {
+        vl = ceil(env->gpr[rs1] / 2);
+    } else {
+        vl = vlmax;
+    }
+    env->vfp.vl = vl;
+    env->gpr[rd] = vl;
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * vrgather.vv vd, vs2, vs1, vm #
+ * vd[i] = (vs1[i] >= VLMAX) ? 0 : vs2[vs1[i]];
+ */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vrgather_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src, src1;
+    uint32_t index;
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+            || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+            || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, lmul, rs1, lmul)
+            || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                index = env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j];
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (index >= vlmax) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = 0;
+                    } else {
+                        src = rs2 + (index / (VLEN / width));
+                        index = index % (VLEN / width);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src].u8[index];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                index = env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j];
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (index >= vlmax) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = 0;
+                    } else {
+                        src = rs2 + (index / (VLEN / width));
+                        index = index % (VLEN / width);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src].u16[index];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                index = env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j];
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (index >= vlmax) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = 0;
+                    } else {
+                        src = rs2 + (index / (VLEN / width));
+                        index = index % (VLEN / width);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src].u32[index];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                index = env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j];
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (index >= vlmax) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = 0;
+                    } else {
+                        src = rs2 + (index / (VLEN / width));
+                        index = index % (VLEN / width);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src].u64[index];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vrgather.vx vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vd[i] = (x[rs1] >= VLMAX) ? 0 : vs2[rs1] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vrgather_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src;
+    uint32_t index;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+            || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+            || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                index = env->gpr[rs1];
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (index >= vlmax) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = 0;
+                    } else {
+                        src = rs2 + (index / (VLEN / width));
+                        index = index % (VLEN / width);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src].u8[index];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                index = env->gpr[rs1];
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (index >= vlmax) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = 0;
+                    } else {
+                        src = rs2 + (index / (VLEN / width));
+                        index = index % (VLEN / width);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src].u16[index];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                index = env->gpr[rs1];
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (index >= vlmax) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = 0;
+                    } else {
+                        src = rs2 + (index / (VLEN / width));
+                        index = index % (VLEN / width);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src].u32[index];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                index = env->gpr[rs1];
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (index >= vlmax) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = 0;
+                    } else {
+                        src = rs2 + (index / (VLEN / width));
+                        index = index % (VLEN / width);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src].u64[index];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vrgather.vi vd, vs2, imm, vm # vd[i] = (imm >= VLMAX) ? 0 : vs2[imm] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vrgather_vi)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src;
+    uint32_t index;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+            || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+            || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                index = rs1;
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (index >= vlmax) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = 0;
+                    } else {
+                        src = rs2 + (index / (VLEN / width));
+                        index = index % (VLEN / width);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src].u8[index];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                index = rs1;
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (index >= vlmax) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = 0;
+                    } else {
+                        src = rs2 + (index / (VLEN / width));
+                        index = index % (VLEN / width);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src].u16[index];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                index = rs1;
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (index >= vlmax) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = 0;
+                    } else {
+                        src = rs2 + (index / (VLEN / width));
+                        index = index % (VLEN / width);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src].u32[index];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                index = rs1;
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (index >= vlmax) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = 0;
+                    } else {
+                        src = rs2 + (index / (VLEN / width));
+                        index = index % (VLEN / width);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src].u64[index];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vext_x_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2,
+    uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width;
+    uint64_t elem;
+    target_ulong index = env->gpr[rs1];
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width =  vector_get_width(env);
+
+    elem = vector_get_iu_elem(env, width, rs2, index);
+    if (index >= VLEN / width) { /* index is too big */
+        env->gpr[rd] = 0;
+    } else {
+        env->gpr[rd] = elem;
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfmv.f.s rd, vs2 # rd = vs2[0] (rs1=0)  */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfmv_f_s)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2,
+    uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, flen;
+    uint64_t mask;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (env->misa & RVD) {
+        flen = 8;
+    } else if (env->misa & RVF) {
+        flen = 4;
+    } else {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width =  vector_get_width(env);
+    mask  = (~((uint64_t)0)) << width;
+
+    if (width == 8) {
+            env->fpr[rd] = (uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[rs2].s8[0] | mask;
+    } else if (width == 16) {
+            env->fpr[rd] = (uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[rs2].s16[0] | mask;
+    } else if (width == 32) {
+            env->fpr[rd] = (uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[rs2].s32[0] | mask;
+    } else if (width == 64) {
+        if (flen == 4) {
+            env->fpr[rd] = env->vfp.vreg[rs2].s64[0] & 0xffffffff;
+        } else {
+            env->fpr[rd] = env->vfp.vreg[rs2].s64[0];
+        }
+    } else {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vmv.s.x vd, rs1 # vd[0] = rs1 */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmv_s_x)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2,
+    uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width;
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= env->vfp.vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    memset(&env->vfp.vreg[rd].u8[0], 0, VLEN / 8);
+    width =  vector_get_width(env);
+
+    if (width == 8) {
+        env->vfp.vreg[rd].u8[0] = env->gpr[rs1];
+    } else if (width == 16) {
+        env->vfp.vreg[rd].u16[0] = env->gpr[rs1];
+    } else if (width == 32) {
+        env->vfp.vreg[rd].u32[0] = env->gpr[rs1];
+    } else if (width == 64) {
+        env->vfp.vreg[rd].u64[0] = env->gpr[rs1];
+    } else {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfmv.s.f vd, rs1 #  vd[0] = rs1 (vs2 = 0)  */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfmv_s_f)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, flen;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= env->vfp.vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+    if (env->misa & RVD) {
+        flen = 8;
+    } else if (env->misa & RVF) {
+        flen = 4;
+    } else {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width =  vector_get_width(env);
+
+    if (width == 8) {
+        env->vfp.vreg[rd].u8[0] = env->fpr[rs1];
+    } else if (width == 16) {
+        env->vfp.vreg[rd].u16[0] = env->fpr[rs1];
+    } else if (width == 32) {
+        env->vfp.vreg[rd].u32[0] = env->fpr[rs1];
+    } else if (width == 64) {
+        if (flen == 4) { /* 1-extended to FLEN bits */
+            env->vfp.vreg[rd].u64[0] = (uint64_t)env->fpr[rs1]
+                                        | 0xffffffff00000000;
+        } else {
+            env->vfp.vreg[rd].u64[0] = env->fpr[rs1];
+        }
+    } else {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vslideup.vx vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vd[i+rs1] = vs2[i] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vslideup_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax, offset;
+    int i, j, dest, src, k;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+            || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+            || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+    offset = env->gpr[rs1];
+
+    if (offset < env->vfp.vstart) {
+        offset = env->vfp.vstart;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src = rs2 + ((i - offset) / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = (i - offset) % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < offset) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] =
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src].u8[k];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] =
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src].u16[k];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] =
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src].u32[k];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] =
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src].u64[k];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vslideup.vi vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vd[i+rs1] = vs2[i] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vslideup_vi)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax, offset;
+    int i, j, dest, src, k;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+            || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+            || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+    offset = rs1;
+
+    if (offset < env->vfp.vstart) {
+        offset = env->vfp.vstart;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src = rs2 + ((i - offset) / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = (i - offset) % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < offset) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            if (width == 8) {
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] =
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src].u8[k];
+                }
+            } else if (width == 16) {
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] =
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src].u16[k];
+                }
+            } else if (width == 32) {
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] =
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src].u32[k];
+                }
+            } else if (width == 64) {
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] =
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src].u64[k];
+                }
+            } else {
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vslide1up.vx vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vd[0]=x[rs1], vd[i+1] = vs2[i] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vslide1up_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src, k;
+    uint64_t s1;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+            || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+            || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+    s1 = env->gpr[rs1];
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src = rs2 + ((i - 1) / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = (i - 1) % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i == 0 && env->vfp.vstart == 0) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = s1;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = s1;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = s1;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = s1;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src].u8[k];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] =
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src].u16[k];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] =
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src].u32[k];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] =
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src].u64[k];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vslidedown.vx vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vd[i] = vs2[i + rs1] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vslidedown_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax, offset;
+    int i, j, dest, src, k;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+    offset = env->gpr[rs1];
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src = rs2 + ((i + offset) / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = (i + offset) % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < offset) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (i + offset < vlmax) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src].u8[k];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = 0;
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (i + offset < vlmax) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src].u16[k];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = 0;
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (i + offset < vlmax) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src].u32[k];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = 0;
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (i + offset < vlmax) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src].u64[k];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = 0;
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vslidedown_vi)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax, offset;
+    int i, j, dest, src, k;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+    offset = rs1;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src = rs2 + ((i + offset) / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = (i + offset) % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < offset) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (i + offset < vlmax) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src].u8[k];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = 0;
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (i + offset < vlmax) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src].u16[k];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = 0;
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (i + offset < vlmax) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src].u32[k];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = 0;
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (i + offset < vlmax) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src].u64[k];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = 0;
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vslide1down.vx vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vd[vl - 1]=x[rs1], vd[i] = vs2[i + 1] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vslide1down_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src, k;
+    uint64_t s1;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+    s1 = env->gpr[rs1];
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src = rs2 + ((i + 1) / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = (i + 1) % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i == vl - 1 && i >= env->vfp.vstart) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = s1;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = s1;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = s1;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = s1;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else if (i < vl - 1) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src].u8[k];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] =
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src].u16[k];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] =
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src].u32[k];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] =
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src].u64[k];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * vcompress.vm vd, vs2, vs1
+ * Compress into vd elements of vs2 where vs1 is enabled
+ */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vcompress_vm)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t rs1, uint32_t 
rs2,
+    uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src;
+    uint32_t vd_idx, num = 0;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+            || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, lmul, rs1, 1)
+            || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+       if (env->vfp.vstart != 0) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    /* zeroed all elements */
+    for (i = 0; i < lmul; i++) {
+        memset(&env->vfp.vreg[rd + i].u64[0], 0, VLEN / 8);
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (num / (VLEN / width));
+        src = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        vd_idx = num % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_mask_reg(env, rs1, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[vd_idx] =
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src].u8[j];
+                    num++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_mask_reg(env, rs1, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[vd_idx] =
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src].u16[j];
+                    num++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_mask_reg(env, rs1, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[vd_idx] =
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src].u32[j];
+                    num++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_mask_reg(env, rs1, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[vd_idx] =
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src].u64[j];
+                    num++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vadd_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j]
+                        + env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j]
+                        + env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j]
+                        + env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j]
+                        + env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vadd_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->gpr[rs1]
+                        + env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = env->gpr[rs1]
+                        + env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = env->gpr[rs1]
+                        + env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] =
+                        (uint64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1])
+                        + env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vadd_vi)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm,  uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = sign_extend(rs1, 5)
+                        + env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = sign_extend(rs1, 5)
+                        + env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = sign_extend(rs1, 5)
+                        + env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = sign_extend(rs1, 5)
+                        + env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vredsum.vs vd, vs2, vs1, vm # vd[0] = sum(vs1[0] , vs2[*]) */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vredsum_vs)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, src2;
+    uint64_t sum = 0;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (env->vfp.vstart != 0) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (vl == 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < VLEN / 64; i++) {
+        env->vfp.vreg[rd].u64[i] = 0;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+
+        if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    sum += env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j];
+                }
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    sum += env->vfp.vreg[rs1].u8[0];
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].u8[0] = sum;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    sum += env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j];
+                }
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    sum += env->vfp.vreg[rs1].u16[0];
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].u16[0] = sum;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    sum += env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j];
+                }
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    sum += env->vfp.vreg[rs1].u32[0];
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].u32[0] = sum;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    sum += env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j];
+                }
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    sum += env->vfp.vreg[rs1].u64[0];
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].u64[0] = sum;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfadd.vv vd, vs2, vs1, vm # Vector-vector */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfadd_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src1, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = float16_add(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f16[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = float32_add(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f32[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = float64_add(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f64[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fcommon(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfadd.vf vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vector-scalar */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfadd_vf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = float16_add(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = float32_add(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = float64_add(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fcommon(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vredand.vs vd, vs2, vs1, vm # vd[0] = and( vs1[0] , vs2[*] ) */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vredand_vs)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, src2;
+    uint64_t res = 0;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (env->vfp.vstart != 0) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (vl == 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < VLEN / 64; i++) {
+        env->vfp.vreg[rd].u64[i] = 0;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+
+        if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    res = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].u8[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    res &= env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j];
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].u8[0] = res;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    res = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].u16[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    res &= env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j];
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].u16[0] = res;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    res = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].u32[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    res &= env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j];
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].u32[0] = res;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    res = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].u64[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    res &= env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j];
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].u64[0] = res;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfredsum.vs vd, vs2, vs1, vm # Unordered sum */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfredsum_vs)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, src2;
+    float16 sum16 = 0.0f;
+    float32 sum32 = 0.0f;
+    float64 sum64 = 0.0f;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (env->vfp.vstart != 0) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (vl == 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < VLEN / 64; i++) {
+        env->vfp.vreg[rd].u64[i] = 0;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+
+        if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    sum16 = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].f16[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    sum16 = float16_add(sum16, env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].f16[0] = sum16;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    sum32 = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].f32[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    sum32 = float32_add(sum32, env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].f32[0] = sum32;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    sum64 = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].f64[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    sum64 = float64_add(sum64, env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].f64[0] = sum64;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsub_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j]
+                        - env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j]
+                        - env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j]
+                        - env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j]
+                        - env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsub_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j]
+                        - env->gpr[rs1];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j]
+                        - env->gpr[rs1];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j]
+                        - env->gpr[rs1];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j]
+                        - (uint64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vredor.vs vd, vs2, vs1, vm # vd[0] = or( vs1[0] , vs2[*] ) */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vredor_vs)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, src2;
+    uint64_t res = 0;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (env->vfp.vstart != 0) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (vl == 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < VLEN / 64; i++) {
+        env->vfp.vreg[rd].u64[i] = 0;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+
+        if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    res = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].u8[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    res |= env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j];
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].u8[0] = res;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    res = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].u16[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    res |= env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j];
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].u16[0] = res;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    res = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].u32[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    res |= env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j];
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].u32[0] = res;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    res = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].u64[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    res |= env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j];
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].u64[0] = res;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfsub.vv vd, vs2, vs1, vm # Vector-vector */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfsub_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src1, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = float16_sub(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f16[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = float32_sub(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f32[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = float64_sub(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f64[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fcommon(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfsub.vf vd, vs2, rs1, vm # Vector-scalar vd[i] = vs2[i] - f[rs1] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfsub_vf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = float16_sub(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = float32_sub(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = float64_sub(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fcommon(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vrsub_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->gpr[rs1]
+                        - env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = env->gpr[rs1]
+                        - env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = env->gpr[rs1]
+                        - env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] =
+                        (uint64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1])
+                        - env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vrsub_vi)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = sign_extend(rs1, 5)
+                        - env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = sign_extend(rs1, 5)
+                        - env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = sign_extend(rs1, 5)
+                        - env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = sign_extend(rs1, 5)
+                        - env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vredxor.vs vd, vs2, vs1, vm # vd[0] = xor( vs1[0] , vs2[*] ) */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vredxor_vs)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, src2;
+    uint64_t res = 0;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (env->vfp.vstart != 0) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (vl == 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < VLEN / 64; i++) {
+        env->vfp.vreg[rd].u64[i] = 0;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+
+        if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    res = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].u8[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    res ^= env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j];
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].u8[0] = res;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    res = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].u16[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    res ^= env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j];
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].u16[0] = res;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    res = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].u32[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    res ^= env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j];
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].u32[0] = res;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    res = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].u64[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    res ^= env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j];
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].u64[0] = res;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfredosum.vs vd, vs2, vs1, vm # Ordered sum */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfredosum_vs)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    helper_vector_vfredsum_vs(env, vm, rs1, rs2, rd);
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vminu_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j] <=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j]) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j] <=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j]) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j] <=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j]) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j] <=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j]) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vminu_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((uint8_t)env->gpr[rs1] <=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j]) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] =
+                            env->gpr[rs1];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((uint16_t)env->gpr[rs1] <=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j]) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] =
+                            env->gpr[rs1];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((uint32_t)env->gpr[rs1] <=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j]) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] =
+                            env->gpr[rs1];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((uint64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1]) <=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j]) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] =
+                            (uint64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1]);
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vredminu.vs vd, vs2, vs1, vm # vd[0] = minu( vs1[0] , vs2[*] ) */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vredminu_vs)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, src2;
+    uint64_t minu = 0;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (env->vfp.vstart != 0) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (vl == 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < VLEN / 64; i++) {
+        env->vfp.vreg[rd].u64[i] = 0;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+
+        if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    minu = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].u8[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (minu > env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j]) {
+                        minu = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].u8[0] = minu;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    minu = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].u16[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (minu > env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j]) {
+                        minu = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].u16[0] = minu;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    minu = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].u32[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (minu > env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j]) {
+                        minu = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].u32[0] = minu;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    minu = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].u64[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (minu > env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j]) {
+                        minu = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].u64[0] = minu;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfmin.vv vd, vs2, vs1, vm # Vector-vector */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfmin_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src1, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = float16_minnum(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f16[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = float32_minnum(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f32[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = float64_minnum(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f64[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = 0;
+            case 32:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = 0;
+            case 64:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = 0;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfmin.vf vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vector-scalar */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfmin_vf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = float16_minnum(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = float32_minnum(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = float64_minnum(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = 0;
+            case 32:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = 0;
+            case 64:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = 0;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmin_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j] <=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j]) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j] <=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j]) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j] <=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j]) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].s64[j] <=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j]) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].s64[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmin_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((int8_t)env->gpr[rs1] <=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j]) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] =
+                            env->gpr[rs1];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((int16_t)env->gpr[rs1] <=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j]) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] =
+                            env->gpr[rs1];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((int32_t)env->gpr[rs1] <=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j]) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] =
+                            env->gpr[rs1];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((int64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1]) <=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j]) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] =
+                            (int64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1]);
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vredmin.vs vd, vs2, vs1, vm # vd[0] = min( vs1[0] , vs2[*] ) */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vredmin_vs)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, src2;
+    int64_t min = 0;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (env->vfp.vstart != 0) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (vl == 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < VLEN / 64; i++) {
+        env->vfp.vreg[rd].u64[i] = 0;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+
+        if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    min = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].s8[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (min > env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j]) {
+                        min = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].s8[0] = min;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    min = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].s16[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (min > env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j]) {
+                        min = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].s16[0] = min;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    min = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].s32[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (min > env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j]) {
+                        min = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].s32[0] = min;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    min = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].s64[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (min > env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j]) {
+                        min = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].s64[0] = min;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfredmin.vs vd, vs2, vs1, vm # Minimum value */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfredmin_vs)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, src2;
+    float16 min16 = 0.0f;
+    float32 min32 = 0.0f;
+    float64 min64 = 0.0f;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (env->vfp.vstart != 0) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (vl == 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < VLEN / 64; i++) {
+        env->vfp.vreg[rd].u64[i] = 0;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+
+        if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    min16 = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].f16[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    min16 = float16_minnum(min16, env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].f16[0] = min16;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    min32 = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].f32[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    min32 = float32_minnum(min32, env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].f32[0] = min32;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    min64 = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].f64[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    min64 = float64_minnum(min64, env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].f64[0] = min64;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmaxu_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j] >=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j]) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j] >=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j]) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j] >=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j]) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j] >=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j]) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmaxu_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((uint8_t)env->gpr[rs1] >=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j]) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] =
+                            env->gpr[rs1];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((uint16_t)env->gpr[rs1] >=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j]) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] =
+                            env->gpr[rs1];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((uint32_t)env->gpr[rs1] >=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j]) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] =
+                            env->gpr[rs1];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((uint64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1]) >=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j]) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] =
+                            (uint64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1]);
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vredmaxu.vs vd, vs2, vs1, vm # vd[0] = maxu( vs1[0] , vs2[*] ) */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vredmaxu_vs)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, src2;
+    uint64_t maxu = 0;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (env->vfp.vstart != 0) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (vl == 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < VLEN / 64; i++) {
+        env->vfp.vreg[rd].u64[i] = 0;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+
+        if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    maxu = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].u8[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (maxu < env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j]) {
+                        maxu = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].u8[0] = maxu;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    maxu = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].u16[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (maxu < env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j]) {
+                        maxu = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].u16[0] = maxu;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    maxu = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].u32[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (maxu < env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j]) {
+                        maxu = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].u32[0] = maxu;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    maxu = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].u64[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (maxu < env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j]) {
+                        maxu = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].u64[0] = maxu;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/*vfmax.vv vd, vs2, vs1, vm # Vector-vector */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfmax_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src1, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = float16_maxnum(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f16[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = float32_maxnum(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f32[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = float64_maxnum(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f64[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = 0;
+            case 32:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = 0;
+            case 64:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = 0;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfmax.vf vd, vs2, rs1, vm  # vector-scalar */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfmax_vf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = float16_maxnum(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = float32_maxnum(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = float64_maxnum(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = 0;
+            case 32:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = 0;
+            case 64:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = 0;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmax_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j] >=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j]) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j] >=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j]) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j] >=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j]) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].s64[j] >=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j]) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].s64[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmax_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((int8_t)env->gpr[rs1] >=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j]) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] =
+                            env->gpr[rs1];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((int16_t)env->gpr[rs1] >=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j]) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] =
+                            env->gpr[rs1];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((int32_t)env->gpr[rs1] >=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j]) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] =
+                            env->gpr[rs1];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((int64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1]) >=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j]) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] =
+                            (int64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1]);
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vredmax.vs vd, vs2, vs1, vm # vd[0] = max( vs1[0] , vs2[*] ) */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vredmax_vs)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, src2;
+    int64_t max = 0;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (env->vfp.vstart != 0) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (vl == 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < VLEN / 64; i++) {
+        env->vfp.vreg[rd].u64[i] = 0;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+
+        if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    max = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].s8[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (max < env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j]) {
+                        max = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].s8[0] = max;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    max = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].s16[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (max < env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j]) {
+                        max = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].s16[0] = max;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    max = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].s32[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (max < env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j]) {
+                        max = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].s32[0] = max;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    max = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].s64[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (max < env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j]) {
+                        max = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].s64[0] = max;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfredmax.vs vd, vs2, vs1, vm # Maximum value */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfredmax_vs)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, src2;
+    float16 max16 = 0.0f;
+    float32 max32 = 0.0f;
+    float64 max64 = 0.0f;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (env->vfp.vstart != 0) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (vl == 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < VLEN / 64; i++) {
+        env->vfp.vreg[rd].u64[i] = 0;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+
+        if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    max16 = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].f16[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    max16 = float16_maxnum(max16, env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].f16[0] = max16;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    max32 = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].f32[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    max32 = float32_maxnum(max32, env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].f32[0] = max32;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    max64 = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].f64[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    max64 = float64_maxnum(max64, env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].f64[0] = max64;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfsgnj.vv vd, vs2, vs1, vm # Vector-vector */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfsgnj_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src1, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = deposit16(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f16[j],
+                                                    0,
+                                                    15,
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = deposit32(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f32[j],
+                                                    0,
+                                                    31,
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = deposit64(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f64[j],
+                                                    0,
+                                                    63,
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = 0;
+            case 32:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = 0;
+            case 64:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = 0;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfsgnj.vf vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vector-scalar */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfsgnj_vf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = deposit16(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    0,
+                                                    15,
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = deposit32(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    0,
+                                                    31,
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = deposit64(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    0,
+                                                    63,
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = 0;
+            case 32:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = 0;
+            case 64:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = 0;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vand_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j]
+                        & env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j]
+                        & env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j]
+                        & env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j]
+                        & env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vand_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->gpr[rs1]
+                        & env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = env->gpr[rs1]
+                        & env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = env->gpr[rs1]
+                        & env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] =
+                        (uint64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1])
+                        & env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vand_vi)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = sign_extend(rs1, 5)
+                        & env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = sign_extend(rs1, 5)
+                        & env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = sign_extend(rs1, 5)
+                        & env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = sign_extend(rs1, 5)
+                        & env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfsgnjn.vv vd, vs2, vs1, vm # Vector-vector */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfsgnjn_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src1, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = deposit16(
+                                                    
~env->vfp.vreg[src1].f16[j],
+                                                    0,
+                                                    15,
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = deposit32(
+                                                    
~env->vfp.vreg[src1].f32[j],
+                                                    0,
+                                                    31,
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = deposit64(
+                                                    
~env->vfp.vreg[src1].f64[j],
+                                                    0,
+                                                    63,
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = 0;
+            case 32:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = 0;
+            case 64:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = 0;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+/* vfsgnjn.vf vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vector-scalar */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfsgnjn_vf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = deposit16(
+                                                    ~env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    0,
+                                                    15,
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = deposit32(
+                                                    ~env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    0,
+                                                    31,
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = deposit64(
+                                                    ~env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    0,
+                                                    63,
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = 0;
+            case 32:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = 0;
+            case 64:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = 0;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vor_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j]
+                        | env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j]
+                        | env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j]
+                        | env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j]
+                        | env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vor_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->gpr[rs1]
+                        | env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = env->gpr[rs1]
+                        | env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = env->gpr[rs1]
+                        | env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] =
+                        (uint64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1])
+                        | env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vor_vi)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = sign_extend(rs1, 5)
+                        | env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = sign_extend(rs1, 5)
+                        | env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = sign_extend(rs1, 5)
+                        | env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = sign_extend(rs1, 5)
+                        | env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfsgnjx.vv vd, vs2, vs1, vm # Vector-vector */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfsgnjx_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src1, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = deposit16(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f16[j] 
^
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    0,
+                                                    15,
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = deposit32(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f32[j] 
^
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    0,
+                                                    31,
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = deposit64(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f64[j] 
^
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    0,
+                                                    63,
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = 0;
+            case 32:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = 0;
+            case 64:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = 0;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfsgnjx.vf vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vector-scalar */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfsgnjx_vf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = deposit16(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1] ^
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    0,
+                                                    15,
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = deposit32(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1] ^
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    0,
+                                                    31,
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = deposit64(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1] ^
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    0,
+                                                    63,
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = 0;
+            case 32:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = 0;
+            case 64:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = 0;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vxor_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j]
+                        ^ env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j]
+                        ^ env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j]
+                        ^ env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j]
+                        ^ env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vxor_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->gpr[rs1]
+                        ^ env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = env->gpr[rs1]
+                        ^ env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = env->gpr[rs1]
+                        ^ env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] =
+                        (uint64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1])
+                        ^ env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vxor_vi)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = sign_extend(rs1, 5)
+                        ^ env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = sign_extend(rs1, 5)
+                        ^ env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = sign_extend(rs1, 5)
+                        ^ env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = sign_extend(rs1, 5)
+                        ^ env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vadc_vvm)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax, carry;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_carry(lmul, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j]
+                    + env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j] + carry;
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j]
+                    + env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j] + carry;
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j]
+                    + env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j] + carry;
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j]
+                    + env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j] + carry;
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vadc_vxm)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax, carry;
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_carry(lmul, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->gpr[rs1]
+                    + env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j] + carry;
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = env->gpr[rs1]
+                    + env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j] + carry;
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = env->gpr[rs1]
+                    + env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j] + carry;
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = 
(uint64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1])
+                    + env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j] + carry;
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vadc_vim)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax, carry;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_carry(lmul, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = sign_extend(rs1, 5)
+                    + env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j] + carry;
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = sign_extend(rs1, 5)
+                    + env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j] + carry;
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = sign_extend(rs1, 5)
+                    + env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j] + carry;
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = sign_extend(rs1, 5)
+                    + env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j] + carry;
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmadc_vvm)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, vlmax, carry;
+    uint64_t tmp;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 1, rs1, lmul)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 1, rs2, lmul)
+        || (rd == 0)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j      = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                tmp   = env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j]
+                    + env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j] + carry;
+                tmp   = tmp >> width;
+
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, tmp);
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                tmp   = env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j]
+                    + env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j] + carry;
+                tmp   = tmp >> width;
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, tmp);
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                tmp   = (uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j]
+                    + (uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j] + carry;
+                tmp   = tmp >> width;
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, tmp);
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                tmp   = env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j]
+                    + env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j] + carry;
+
+                if ((tmp < env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j] ||
+                        tmp < env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j])
+                    || (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j] == MAX_U64 &&
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j] == MAX_U64)) {
+                    tmp = 1;
+                } else {
+                    tmp = 0;
+                }
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, tmp);
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (width <= 64) {
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+            } else {
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmadc_vxm)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, vlmax, carry;
+    uint64_t tmp, extend_rs1;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 1, rs2, lmul)
+        || (rd == 0)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j      = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                tmp   = (uint8_t)env->gpr[rs1]
+                    + env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j] + carry;
+                tmp   = tmp >> width;
+
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, tmp);
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                tmp   = (uint16_t)env->gpr[rs1]
+                    + env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j] + carry;
+                tmp   = tmp >> width;
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, tmp);
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                tmp   = (uint64_t)((uint32_t)env->gpr[rs1])
+                    + (uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j] + carry;
+                tmp   = tmp >> width;
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, tmp);
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+
+                extend_rs1 = (uint64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1]);
+                tmp = extend_rs1 + env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j] + carry;
+                if ((tmp < extend_rs1) ||
+                    (carry && (env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j] == MAX_U64))) {
+                    tmp = 1;
+                } else {
+                    tmp = 0;
+                }
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, tmp);
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (width <= 64) {
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+            } else {
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmadc_vim)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, vlmax, carry;
+    uint64_t tmp;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 1, rs2, lmul)
+        || (rd == 0)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j      = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                tmp   = (uint8_t)sign_extend(rs1, 5)
+                    + env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j] + carry;
+                tmp   = tmp >> width;
+
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, tmp);
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                tmp   = (uint16_t)sign_extend(rs1, 5)
+                    + env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j] + carry;
+                tmp   = tmp >> width;
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, tmp);
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                tmp   = (uint64_t)((uint32_t)sign_extend(rs1, 5))
+                    + (uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j] + carry;
+                tmp   = tmp >> width;
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, tmp);
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                tmp   = (uint64_t)sign_extend(rs1, 5)
+                    + env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j] + carry;
+
+                if ((tmp < (uint64_t)sign_extend(rs1, 5) ||
+                        tmp < env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j])
+                    || ((uint64_t)sign_extend(rs1, 5) == MAX_U64 &&
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j] == MAX_U64)) {
+                    tmp = 1;
+                } else {
+                    tmp = 0;
+                }
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, tmp);
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (width <= 64) {
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+            } else {
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsbc_vvm)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax, carry;
+
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_carry(lmul, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j]
+                    - env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j] - carry;
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j]
+                    - env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j] - carry;
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j]
+                    - env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j] - carry;
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j]
+                    - env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j] - carry;
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsbc_vxm)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax, carry;
+
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_carry(lmul, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j]
+                    - env->gpr[rs1] - carry;
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j]
+                    - env->gpr[rs1] - carry;
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j]
+                    - env->gpr[rs1] - carry;
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j]
+                    - (uint64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1]) - carry;
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmsbc_vvm)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, vlmax, carry;
+    uint64_t tmp;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 1, rs1, lmul)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 1, rs2, lmul)
+        || (rd == 0)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j      = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                tmp   = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j]
+                    - env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j] - carry;
+                tmp   = (tmp >> width) & 0x1;
+
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, tmp);
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                tmp   = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j]
+                    - env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j] - carry;
+                tmp   = (tmp >> width) & 0x1;
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, tmp);
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                tmp   = (uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j]
+                    - (uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j] - carry;
+                tmp   = (tmp >> width) & 0x1;
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, tmp);
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                tmp   = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j]
+                    - env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j] - carry;
+
+                if (((env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j] == MAX_U64) && carry) ||
+                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j] <
+                        (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j] + carry)) {
+                    tmp = 1;
+                } else {
+                    tmp = 0;
+                }
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, tmp);
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (width <= 64) {
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+            } else {
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmsbc_vxm)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, vlmax, carry;
+    uint64_t tmp, extend_rs1;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 1, rs2, lmul)
+        || (rd == 0)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j      = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                tmp   = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j]
+                    - (uint8_t)env->gpr[rs1] - carry;
+                tmp   = (tmp >> width) & 0x1;
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, tmp);
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                tmp   = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j]
+                    - (uint16_t)env->gpr[rs1] - carry;
+                tmp   = (tmp >> width) & 0x1;
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, tmp);
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+                tmp   = (uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j]
+                    - (uint64_t)((uint32_t)env->gpr[rs1]) - carry;
+                tmp   = (tmp >> width) & 0x1;
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, tmp);
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                carry = vector_get_carry(env, width, lmul, i);
+
+                extend_rs1 = (uint64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1]);
+                tmp = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j] - extend_rs1 - carry;
+
+                if ((tmp > env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j]) ||
+                    ((extend_rs1 == MAX_U64) && carry)) {
+                    tmp = 1;
+                } else {
+                    tmp = 0;
+                }
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, tmp);
+                break;
+
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (width <= 64) {
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+            } else {
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vmpopc.m rd, vs2, v0.t # x[rd] = sum_i ( vs2[i].LSB && v0[i].LSB ) */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmpopc_m)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i;
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart != 0) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+    env->gpr[rd] = 0;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        if (i < vl) {
+            if (vector_mask_reg(env, rs2, width, lmul, i) &&
+                vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                env->gpr[rd]++;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vmfirst.m rd, vs2, vm */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmfirst_m)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i;
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart != 0) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        if (i < vl) {
+            if (vector_mask_reg(env, rs2, width, lmul, i) &&
+                vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                env->gpr[rd] = i;
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            env->gpr[rd] = -1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmerge_vvm)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl, idx, pos;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j      = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vm == 0) {
+                    vector_get_layout(env, width, lmul, i, &idx, &pos);
+                    if (((env->vfp.vreg[0].u8[idx] >> pos) & 0x1) == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j];
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    if (rs2 != 0) {
+                        riscv_raise_exception(env,
+                                RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vm == 0) {
+                    vector_get_layout(env, width, lmul, i, &idx, &pos);
+                    if (((env->vfp.vreg[0].u8[idx] >> pos) & 0x1) == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j];
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    if (rs2 != 0) {
+                        riscv_raise_exception(env,
+                                RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vm == 0) {
+                    vector_get_layout(env, width, lmul, i, &idx, &pos);
+                    if (((env->vfp.vreg[0].u8[idx] >> pos) & 0x1) == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j];
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    if (rs2 != 0) {
+                        riscv_raise_exception(env,
+                                RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vm == 0) {
+                    vector_get_layout(env, width, lmul, i, &idx, &pos);
+                    if (((env->vfp.vreg[0].u8[idx] >> pos) & 0x1) == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j];
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    if (rs2 != 0) {
+                        riscv_raise_exception(env,
+                                RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmerge_vxm)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl, idx, pos;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j      = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vm == 0) {
+                    vector_get_layout(env, width, lmul, i, &idx, &pos);
+                    if (((env->vfp.vreg[0].u8[idx] >> pos) & 0x1) == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->gpr[rs1];
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    if (rs2 != 0) {
+                        riscv_raise_exception(env,
+                                RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->gpr[rs1];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vm == 0) {
+                    vector_get_layout(env, width, lmul, i, &idx, &pos);
+                    if (((env->vfp.vreg[0].u8[idx] >> pos) & 0x1) == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = env->gpr[rs1];
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    if (rs2 != 0) {
+                        riscv_raise_exception(env,
+                                RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = env->gpr[rs1];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vm == 0) {
+                    vector_get_layout(env, width, lmul, i, &idx, &pos);
+                    if (((env->vfp.vreg[0].u8[idx] >> pos) & 0x1) == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = env->gpr[rs1];
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    if (rs2 != 0) {
+                        riscv_raise_exception(env,
+                                RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = env->gpr[rs1];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vm == 0) {
+                    vector_get_layout(env, width, lmul, i, &idx, &pos);
+                    if (((env->vfp.vreg[0].u8[idx] >> pos) & 0x1) == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] =
+                            (uint64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1]);
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    if (rs2 != 0) {
+                        riscv_raise_exception(env,
+                                RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] =
+                        (uint64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmerge_vim)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl, idx, pos;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j      = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vm == 0) {
+                    vector_get_layout(env, width, lmul, i, &idx, &pos);
+                    if (((env->vfp.vreg[0].u8[idx] >> pos) & 0x1) == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] =
+                            (uint8_t)sign_extend(rs1, 5);
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    if (rs2 != 0) {
+                        riscv_raise_exception(env,
+                                RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = (uint8_t)sign_extend(rs1, 5);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vm == 0) {
+                    vector_get_layout(env, width, lmul, i, &idx, &pos);
+                    if (((env->vfp.vreg[0].u8[idx] >> pos) & 0x1) == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] =
+                            (uint16_t)sign_extend(rs1, 5);
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    if (rs2 != 0) {
+                        riscv_raise_exception(env,
+                                RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = (uint16_t)sign_extend(rs1, 5);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vm == 0) {
+                    vector_get_layout(env, width, lmul, i, &idx, &pos);
+                    if (((env->vfp.vreg[0].u8[idx] >> pos) & 0x1) == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] =
+                            (uint32_t)sign_extend(rs1, 5);
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    if (rs2 != 0) {
+                        riscv_raise_exception(env,
+                                RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = (uint32_t)sign_extend(rs1, 5);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vm == 0) {
+                    vector_get_layout(env, width, lmul, i, &idx, &pos);
+                    if (((env->vfp.vreg[0].u8[idx] >> pos) & 0x1) == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] =
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] =
+                            (uint64_t)sign_extend(rs1, 5);
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    if (rs2 != 0) {
+                        riscv_raise_exception(env,
+                                RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = (uint64_t)sign_extend(rs1, 5);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfmerge.vfm vd, vs2, rs1, v0 # vd[i] = v0[i].LSB ? f[rs1] : vs2[i] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfmerge_vfm)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    /* vfmv.v.f vd, rs1 # vd[i] = f[rs1]; */
+    if (vm && (rs2 != 0)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = env->fpr[rs1];
+                } else {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = env->fpr[rs1];
+                } else {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = env->fpr[rs1];
+                } else {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fcommon(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmseq_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j      = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j] ==
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j] ==
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j] ==
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j] ==
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (width <= 64) {
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+            } else {
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmseq_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j      = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((uint8_t)env->gpr[rs1] == env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((uint16_t)env->gpr[rs1] == env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j]) 
{
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((uint32_t)env->gpr[rs1] == env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j]) 
{
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((uint64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1]) ==
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (width <= 64) {
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+            } else {
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmseq_vi)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j      = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((uint8_t)sign_extend(rs1, 5)
+                        == env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((uint16_t)sign_extend(rs1, 5)
+                        == env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((uint32_t)sign_extend(rs1, 5)
+                        == env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((uint64_t)sign_extend(rs1, 5) ==
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (width <= 64) {
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+            } else {
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vmandnot.mm vd, vs2, vs1 # vd = vs2 & ~vs1 */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmandnot_mm)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, i, vlmax;
+    uint32_t tmp;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            tmp = ~vector_mask_reg(env, rs1, width, lmul, i) &
+                    vector_mask_reg(env, rs2, width, lmul, i);
+            vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, tmp);
+        } else {
+            vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+        }
+    }
+
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vmfeq.vv vd, vs2, vs1, vm # Vector-vector */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmfeq_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, src1, src2, result;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = float16_eq_quiet(env->vfp.vreg[src1].f16[j],
+                                              env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                              &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, result);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = float32_eq_quiet(env->vfp.vreg[src1].f32[j],
+                                              env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                              &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, result);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = float64_eq_quiet(env->vfp.vreg[src1].f64[j],
+                                              env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                              &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, result);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+            case 32:
+            case 64:
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vmfeq.vf vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vector-scalar */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmfeq_vf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, src2, result;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = float16_eq_quiet(env->fpr[rs1],
+                                              env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                              &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, result);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = float32_eq_quiet(env->fpr[rs1],
+                                              env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                              &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, result);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = float64_eq_quiet(env->fpr[rs1],
+                                              env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                              &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, result);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+            case 32:
+            case 64:
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmsne_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j      = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j] !=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j] !=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j] !=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j] !=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (width <= 64) {
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+            } else {
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmsne_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j      = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((uint8_t)env->gpr[rs1] != env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((uint16_t)env->gpr[rs1] != env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j]) 
{
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((uint32_t)env->gpr[rs1] != env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j]) 
{
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((uint64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1]) !=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (width <= 64) {
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+            } else {
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmsne_vi)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j      = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((uint8_t)sign_extend(rs1, 5)
+                        != env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((uint16_t)sign_extend(rs1, 5)
+                        != env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((uint32_t)sign_extend(rs1, 5)
+                        != env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((uint64_t)sign_extend(rs1, 5) !=
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (width <= 64) {
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+            } else {
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vmand.mm vd, vs2, vs1 # vd = vs2 & vs1 */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmand_mm)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, i, vlmax;
+    uint32_t tmp;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            tmp = vector_mask_reg(env, rs1, width, lmul, i) &
+                    vector_mask_reg(env, rs2, width, lmul, i);
+            vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, tmp);
+        } else {
+            vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+        }
+    }
+
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vmfle.vv vd, vs2, vs1, vm # Vector-vector */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmfle_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, src1, src2, result;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = float16_le(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                        env->vfp.vreg[src1].f16[j],
+                                        &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, result);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = float32_le(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                        env->vfp.vreg[src1].f32[j],
+                                        &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, result);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = float64_le(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                        env->vfp.vreg[src1].f64[j],
+                                        &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, result);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+            case 32:
+            case 64:
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vmfle.vf vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vector-scalar */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmfle_vf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, src2, result;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = float16_le(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                        env->fpr[rs1],
+                                        &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, result);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = float32_le(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                        env->fpr[rs1],
+                                        &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, result);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = float64_le(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                        env->fpr[rs1],
+                                        &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, result);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+            case 32:
+            case 64:
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmsltu_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j      = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j] <
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j] <
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j] <
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j] <
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (width <= 64) {
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+            } else {
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmsltu_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j      = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j] < (uint8_t)env->gpr[rs1]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j] < (uint16_t)env->gpr[rs1]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j] < (uint32_t)env->gpr[rs1]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j] <
+                        (uint64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1])) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (width <= 64) {
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+            } else {
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vmor.mm vd, vs2, vs1 # vd = vs2 | vs1 */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmor_mm)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, i, vlmax;
+    uint32_t tmp;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            tmp = vector_mask_reg(env, rs1, width, lmul, i) |
+                    vector_mask_reg(env, rs2, width, lmul, i);
+            vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, tmp & 0x1);
+        } else {
+            vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+        }
+    }
+
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vmford.vv vd, vs2, vs1, vm # Vector-vector */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmford_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, src1, src2, result;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = 
float16_unordered_quiet(env->vfp.vreg[src1].f16[j],
+                                                     
env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                     &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, !result);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = 
float32_unordered_quiet(env->vfp.vreg[src1].f32[j],
+                                                     
env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                     &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, !result);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = 
float64_unordered_quiet(env->vfp.vreg[src1].f64[j],
+                                                     
env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                     &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, !result);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+            case 32:
+            case 64:
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vmford.vf vd, vs2, rs1, vm # Vector-scalar */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmford_vf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, src2, result;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = 
float16_unordered_quiet(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                     env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                     &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, !result);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = 
float32_unordered_quiet(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                     env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                     &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, !result);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = 
float64_unordered_quiet(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                     env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                     &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, !result);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+            case 32:
+            case 64:
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmslt_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j      = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j] <
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j] <
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j] <
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j] <
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].s64[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (width <= 64) {
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+            } else {
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmslt_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j      = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j] < (int8_t)env->gpr[rs1]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j] < (int16_t)env->gpr[rs1]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j] < (int32_t)env->gpr[rs1]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j] <
+                            (int64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1])) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (width <= 64) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+            } else {
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vmxor.mm vd, vs2, vs1 # vd = vs2 ^ vs1 */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmxor_mm)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, i, vlmax;
+    uint32_t tmp;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            tmp = vector_mask_reg(env, rs1, width, lmul, i) ^
+                    vector_mask_reg(env, rs2, width, lmul, i);
+            vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, tmp & 0x1);
+        } else {
+            vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+        }
+    }
+
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vmflt.vv vd, vs2, vs1, vm # Vector-vector */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmflt_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, src1, src2, result;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = float16_lt(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                        env->vfp.vreg[src1].f16[j],
+                                        &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, result);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = float32_lt(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                        env->vfp.vreg[src1].f32[j],
+                                        &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, result);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = float64_lt(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                        env->vfp.vreg[src1].f64[j],
+                                        &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, result);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+            case 32:
+            case 64:
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vmflt.vf vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vector-scalar */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmflt_vf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, src2, result;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = float16_lt(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                        env->fpr[rs1],
+                                        &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, result);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = float32_lt(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                        env->fpr[rs1],
+                                        &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, result);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = float64_lt(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                        env->fpr[rs1],
+                                        &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, result);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+            case 32:
+            case 64:
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmsleu_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j      = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j] <=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j] <=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j] <=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j] <=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (width <= 64) {
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+            } else {
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmsleu_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j      = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j] <= (uint8_t)env->gpr[rs1]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j] <= (uint16_t)env->gpr[rs1]) 
{
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j] <= (uint32_t)env->gpr[rs1]) 
{
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j] <=
+                        (uint64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1])) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (width <= 64) {
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+            } else {
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmsleu_vi)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j      = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j] <= (uint8_t)rs1) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j] <= (uint16_t)rs1) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j] <= (uint32_t)rs1) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j] <=
+                        (uint64_t)rs1) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (width <= 64) {
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+            } else {
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vmornot.mm vd, vs2, vs1 # vd = vs2 | ~vs1 */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmornot_mm)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, i, vlmax;
+    uint32_t tmp;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            tmp = ~vector_mask_reg(env, rs1, width, lmul, i) |
+                    vector_mask_reg(env, rs2, width, lmul, i);
+            vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, tmp & 0x1);
+        } else {
+            vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+        }
+    }
+
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vmfne.vv vd, vs2, vs1, vm # Vector-vector */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmfne_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, src1, src2, result;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = float16_eq_quiet(env->vfp.vreg[src1].f16[j],
+                                              env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                              &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, !result);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = float32_eq_quiet(env->vfp.vreg[src1].f32[j],
+                                              env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                              &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, !result);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = float64_eq_quiet(env->vfp.vreg[src1].f64[j],
+                                              env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                              &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, !result);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+            case 32:
+            case 64:
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vmfne.vf vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vector-scalar */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmfne_vf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, src2, result;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = float16_eq_quiet(env->fpr[rs1],
+                                              env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                              &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, !result);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = float32_eq_quiet(env->fpr[rs1],
+                                              env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                              &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, !result);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = float64_eq_quiet(env->fpr[rs1],
+                                              env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                              &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, !result);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+            case 32:
+            case 64:
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmsle_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j      = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j] <=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j] <=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j] <=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j] <=
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].s64[j]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (width <= 64) {
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+            } else {
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmsle_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j      = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j] <= (int8_t)env->gpr[rs1]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j] <= (int16_t)env->gpr[rs1]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j] <= (int32_t)env->gpr[rs1]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j] <=
+                            (int64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1])) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (width <= 64) {
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+            } else {
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmsle_vi)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j      = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j] <=
+                        (int8_t)sign_extend(rs1, 5)) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j] <=
+                        (int16_t)sign_extend(rs1, 5)) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j] <=
+                        (int32_t)sign_extend(rs1, 5)) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j] <=
+                        sign_extend(rs1, 5)) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (width <= 64) {
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+            } else {
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vmnand.mm vd, vs2, vs1 # vd = ~(vs2 & vs1) */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmnand_mm)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, i, vlmax;
+    uint32_t tmp;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            tmp = vector_mask_reg(env, rs1, width, lmul, i) &
+                    vector_mask_reg(env, rs2, width, lmul, i);
+            vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, (~tmp & 0x1));
+        } else {
+            vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+        }
+    }
+
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vmfgt.vf vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vector-scalar */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmfgt_vf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, src2, result;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = float16_le(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                        env->fpr[rs1],
+                                        &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, !result);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = float32_le(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                        env->fpr[rs1],
+                                        &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, !result);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = float64_le(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                        env->fpr[rs1],
+                                        &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, !result);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+            case 32:
+            case 64:
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmsgtu_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j      = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j] > (uint8_t)env->gpr[rs1]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j] > (uint16_t)env->gpr[rs1]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j] > (uint32_t)env->gpr[rs1]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j] >
+                        (uint64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1])) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (width <= 64) {
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+            } else {
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmsgtu_vi)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j      = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j] > (uint8_t)rs1) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j] > (uint16_t)rs1) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j] > (uint32_t)rs1) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j] >
+                        (uint64_t)rs1) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (width <= 64) {
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+            } else {
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vmnor.mm vd, vs2, vs1 # vd = ~(vs2 | vs1) */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmnor_mm)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, i, vlmax;
+    uint32_t tmp;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            tmp = vector_mask_reg(env, rs1, width, lmul, i) |
+                    vector_mask_reg(env, rs2, width, lmul, i);
+            vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, ~tmp & 0x1);
+        } else {
+            vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+        }
+    }
+
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmsgt_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j      = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j] > (int8_t)env->gpr[rs1]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j] > (int16_t)env->gpr[rs1]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j] > (int32_t)env->gpr[rs1]) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j] >
+                            (int64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1])) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (width <= 64) {
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+            } else {
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmsgt_vi)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j      = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j] >
+                        (int8_t)sign_extend(rs1, 5)) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j] >
+                        (int16_t)sign_extend(rs1, 5)) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j] >
+                        (int32_t)sign_extend(rs1, 5)) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j] >
+                        sign_extend(rs1, 5)) {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                    } else {
+                        vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (width <= 64) {
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+            } else {
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+
+/* vmxnor.mm vd, vs2, vs1 # vd = ~(vs2 ^ vs1) */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmxnor_mm)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, i, vlmax;
+    uint32_t tmp;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            tmp = vector_mask_reg(env, rs1, width, lmul, i) ^
+                    vector_mask_reg(env, rs2, width, lmul, i);
+            vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, ~tmp & 0x1);
+        } else {
+            vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+        }
+    }
+
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vmfge.vf vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vector-scalar */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmfge_vf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, src2, result;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = float16_lt(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                        env->fpr[rs1],
+                                        &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, !result);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = float32_lt(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                        env->fpr[rs1],
+                                        &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, !result);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    result = float64_lt(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                        env->fpr[rs1],
+                                        &env->fp_status);
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, !result);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+            case 32:
+            case 64:
+                vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vsaddu.vv vd, vs2, vs1, vm # Vector-vector */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsaddu_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src1, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = sat_add_u8(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j], env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = sat_add_u16(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j], 
env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = sat_add_u32(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j], 
env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = sat_add_u64(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j], 
env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vsaddu.vx vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vector-scalar */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsaddu_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = sat_add_u8(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = sat_add_u16(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = sat_add_u32(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = sat_add_u64(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vsaddu.vi vd, vs2, imm, vm # vector-immediate */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsaddu_vi)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = sat_add_u8(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j], rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = sat_add_u16(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j], rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = sat_add_u32(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j], rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = sat_add_u64(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j], rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vdivu_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j] == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = MAX_U8;
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j] /
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j] == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = MAX_U16;
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j]
+                            / env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j] == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = MAX_U32;
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j]
+                            / env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j] == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = MAX_U64;
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j]
+                        / env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vdivu_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((uint8_t)env->gpr[rs1] == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = MAX_U8;
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j] /
+                            (uint8_t)env->gpr[rs1];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((uint16_t)env->gpr[rs1] == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = MAX_U16;
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j]
+                            / (uint16_t)env->gpr[rs1];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((uint32_t)env->gpr[rs1] == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = MAX_U32;
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j]
+                            / (uint32_t)env->gpr[rs1];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((uint64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1]) == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = MAX_U64;
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j]
+                        / (uint64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1]);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfdiv.vv vd, vs2, vs1, vm # Vector-vector */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfdiv_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src1, src2;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = float16_div(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f16[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = float32_div(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f32[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = float64_div(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f64[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fcommon(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfdiv.vf vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vector-scalar */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfdiv_vf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = float16_div(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = float32_div(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = float64_div(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fcommon(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vsadd.vv vd, vs2, vs1, vm # Vector-vector */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsadd_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src1, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = sat_add_s8(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j], env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = sat_add_s16(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j], 
env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = sat_add_s32(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j], 
env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = sat_add_s64(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src1].s64[j], 
env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vsadd.vx vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vector-scalar */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsadd_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = sat_add_s8(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = sat_add_s16(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = sat_add_s32(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = sat_add_s64(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vsadd.vi vd, vs2, imm, vm # vector-immediate */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsadd_vi)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = sat_add_s8(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j], sign_extend(rs1, 5));
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = sat_add_s16(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j], sign_extend(rs1, 5));
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = sat_add_s32(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j], sign_extend(rs1, 5));
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = sat_add_s64(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j], sign_extend(rs1, 5));
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vdiv_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j] == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = -1;
+                    } else if ((env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j] == MIN_S8) &&
+                        (env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j] == (int8_t)(-1))) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = MIN_S8;
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j] /
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j] == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = -1;
+                    } else if ((env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j] == MIN_S16) &&
+                        (env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j] == (int16_t)(-1))) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = MIN_S16;
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j]
+                            / env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j] == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = -1;
+                    } else if ((env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j] == MIN_S32) &&
+                        (env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j] == (int32_t)(-1))) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = MIN_S32;
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j]
+                            / env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].s64[j] == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = -1;
+                    } else if ((env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j] == MIN_S64) &&
+                        (env->vfp.vreg[src1].s64[j] == (int64_t)(-1))) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = MIN_S64;
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j]
+                        / env->vfp.vreg[src1].s64[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vdiv_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((int8_t)env->gpr[rs1] == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = -1;
+                    } else if ((env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j] == MIN_S8) &&
+                        ((int8_t)env->gpr[rs1] == (int8_t)(-1))) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = MIN_S8;
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j] /
+                            (int8_t)env->gpr[rs1];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((int16_t)env->gpr[rs1] == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = -1;
+                    } else if ((env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j] == MIN_S16) &&
+                        ((int16_t)env->gpr[rs1] == (int16_t)(-1))) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = MIN_S16;
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j]
+                            / (int16_t)env->gpr[rs1];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((int32_t)env->gpr[rs1] == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = -1;
+                    } else if ((env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j] == MIN_S32) &&
+                        ((int32_t)env->gpr[rs1] == (int32_t)(-1))) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = MIN_S32;
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j]
+                            / (int32_t)env->gpr[rs1];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((int64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1]) == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = -1;
+                    } else if ((env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j] == MIN_S64) &&
+                        ((int64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1]) == (int64_t)(-1))) 
{
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = MIN_S64;
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j]
+                        / (int64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1]);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfrdiv.vf vd, vs2, rs1, vm # scalar-vector, vd[i] = f[rs1]/vs2[i] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfrdiv_vf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = float16_div(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = float32_div(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = float64_div(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fcommon(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vssubu.vv vd, vs2, vs1, vm # Vector-vector */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vssubu_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src1, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = sat_sub_u8(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j], env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = sat_sub_u16(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j], 
env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = sat_sub_u32(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j], 
env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = sat_sub_u64(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j], 
env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vssubu.vx vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vector-scalar */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vssubu_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = sat_sub_u8(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = sat_sub_u16(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = sat_sub_u32(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = sat_sub_u64(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vremu_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j] == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j] %
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j] == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = 
env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j]
+                            % env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j] == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = 
env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j]
+                            % env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j] == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = 
env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j]
+                        % env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vremu_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((uint8_t)env->gpr[rs1] == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j] %
+                            (uint8_t)env->gpr[rs1];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((uint16_t)env->gpr[rs1] == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = 
env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j]
+                            % (uint16_t)env->gpr[rs1];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((uint32_t)env->gpr[rs1] == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = 
env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j]
+                            % (uint32_t)env->gpr[rs1];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((uint64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1]) == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = 
env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j];
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j]
+                        % (uint64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1]);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vmsbf.m vd, vs2, vm # set-before-first mask bit */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmsbf_m)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i;
+    bool first_mask_bit = false;
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart != 0) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        if (i < vl) {
+            if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                if (first_mask_bit) {
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    continue;
+                }
+                if (!vector_mask_reg(env, rs2, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                } else {
+                    first_mask_bit = true;
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                }
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vmsif.m vd, vs2, vm # set-including-first mask bit */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmsif_m)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i;
+    bool first_mask_bit = false;
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart != 0) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        if (i < vl) {
+            if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                if (first_mask_bit) {
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    continue;
+                }
+                if (!vector_mask_reg(env, rs2, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                } else {
+                    first_mask_bit = true;
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                }
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vmsof.m vd, vs2, vm # set-only-first mask bit */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmsof_m)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i;
+    bool first_mask_bit = false;
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart != 0) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        if (i < vl) {
+            if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                if (first_mask_bit) {
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                    continue;
+                }
+                if (!vector_mask_reg(env, rs2, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+                } else {
+                    first_mask_bit = true;
+                    vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 1);
+                }
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_mask_result(env, rd, width, lmul, i, 0);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* viota.m v4, v2, v0.t */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(viota_m)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs2,
+    uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest;
+    uint32_t sum = 0;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, lmul, rs2, 1)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (env->vfp.vstart != 0) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = sum;
+                    if (vector_mask_reg(env, rs2, width, lmul, i)) {
+                        sum++;
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = sum;
+                    if (vector_mask_reg(env, rs2, width, lmul, i)) {
+                        sum++;
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = sum;
+                    if (vector_mask_reg(env, rs2, width, lmul, i)) {
+                        sum++;
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = sum;
+                    if (vector_mask_reg(env, rs2, width, lmul, i)) {
+                        sum++;
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vid.v vd, vm # Write element ID to destination. */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vid_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = i;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = i;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = i;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = i;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vssub.vv vd, vs2, vs1, vm # Vector-vector */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vssub_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src1, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = sat_sub_s8(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j], env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = sat_sub_s16(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j], 
env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = sat_sub_s32(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j], 
env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = sat_sub_s64(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j], 
env->vfp.vreg[src1].s64[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vssub.vx vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vector-scalar */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vssub_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = sat_sub_s8(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = sat_sub_s16(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = sat_sub_s32(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = sat_sub_s64(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vrem_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j] == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j];
+                    } else if ((env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j] == MIN_S8) &&
+                        (env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j] == (int8_t)(-1))) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = 0;
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j] %
+                            env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j] == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = 
env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j];
+                    } else if ((env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j] == MIN_S16) &&
+                        (env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j] == (int16_t)(-1))) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = 0;
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j]
+                            % env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j] == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = 
env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                    } else if ((env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j] == MIN_S32) &&
+                        (env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j] == (int32_t)(-1))) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = 0;
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j]
+                            % env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if (env->vfp.vreg[src1].s64[j] == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = 
env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                    } else if ((env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j] == MIN_S64) &&
+                        (env->vfp.vreg[src1].s64[j] == (int64_t)(-1))) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = 0;
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j]
+                        % env->vfp.vreg[src1].s64[j];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vrem_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((int8_t)env->gpr[rs1] == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j];
+                    } else if ((env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j] == MIN_S8) &&
+                        ((int8_t)env->gpr[rs1] == (int8_t)(-1))) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = 0;
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j] %
+                            (int8_t)env->gpr[rs1];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((int16_t)env->gpr[rs1] == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = 
env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j];
+                    } else if ((env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j] == MIN_S16) &&
+                        ((int16_t)env->gpr[rs1] == (int16_t)(-1))) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = 0;
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j]
+                            % (int16_t)env->gpr[rs1];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((int32_t)env->gpr[rs1] == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = 
env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                    } else if ((env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j] == MIN_S32) &&
+                        ((int32_t)env->gpr[rs1] == (int32_t)(-1))) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = 0;
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j]
+                            % (int32_t)env->gpr[rs1];
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    if ((int64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1]) == 0) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = 
env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                    } else if ((env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j] == MIN_S64) &&
+                        ((int64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1]) == (int64_t)(-1))) 
{
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = 0;
+                    } else {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j]
+                        % (int64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1]);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vaadd.vv vd, vs2, vs1, vm # Vector-vector */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vaadd_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src1, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = avg_round_s8(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j], env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = avg_round_s16(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j], 
env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = avg_round_s32(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j], 
env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = avg_round_s64(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src1].s64[j], 
env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vaadd.vx vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vector-scalar */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vaadd_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = avg_round_s8(env,
+                        env->gpr[rs1], env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = avg_round_s16(env,
+                        env->gpr[rs1], env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = avg_round_s32(env,
+                        env->gpr[rs1], env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = avg_round_s64(env,
+                        env->gpr[rs1], env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vaadd.vi vd, vs2, imm, vm # vector-immediate */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vaadd_vi)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = avg_round_s8(env,
+                        rs1, env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = avg_round_s16(env,
+                        rs1, env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = avg_round_s32(env,
+                        rs1, env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = avg_round_s64(env,
+                        rs1, env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmulhu_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] =
+                        ((uint16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j]
+                        * (uint16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j]) >> width;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] =
+                        ((uint32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j]
+                        * (uint32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j]) >> width;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] =
+                        ((uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j]
+                        * (uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j]) >> width;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = u64xu64_lh(
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j], 
env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmulhu_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] =
+                        ((uint16_t)(uint8_t)env->gpr[rs1]
+                        * (uint16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j]) >> width;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] =
+                        ((uint32_t)(uint16_t)env->gpr[rs1]
+                        * (uint32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j]) >> width;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] =
+                        ((uint64_t)(uint32_t)env->gpr[rs1]
+                        * (uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j]) >> width;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = u64xu64_lh(
+                        (uint64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1])
+                        , env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfmul.vv vd, vs2, vs1, vm # Vector-vector */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfmul_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src1, src2;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = float16_mul(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f16[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = float32_mul(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f32[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = float64_mul(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f64[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fcommon(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfmul.vf vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vector-scalar */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfmul_vf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = float16_mul(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = float32_mul(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = float64_mul(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fcommon(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsll_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j]
+                        << (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j] & 0x7);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j]
+                        << (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j] & 0xf);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j]
+                        << (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j] & 0x1f);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j]
+                        << (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j] & 0x3f);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsll_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j]
+                        << (env->gpr[rs1] & 0x7);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j]
+                        << (env->gpr[rs1] & 0xf);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j]
+                        << (env->gpr[rs1] & 0x1f);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j]
+                        << ((uint64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1]) & 0x3f);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsll_vi)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j]
+                        << (rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j]
+                        << (rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j]
+                        << (rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j]
+                        << (rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmul_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src1].s64[j]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmul_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = env->gpr[rs1]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = env->gpr[rs1]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = env->gpr[rs1]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] =
+                        (int64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1])
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vasub.vv vd, vs2, vs1, vm # Vector-vector */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vasub_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src1, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = avg_round_s8(
+                        env,
+                        ~env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j] + 1,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = avg_round_s16(
+                        env,
+                        ~env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j] + 1,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = avg_round_s32(
+                        env,
+                        ~env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j] + 1,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = avg_round_s64(
+                        env,
+                        ~env->vfp.vreg[src1].s64[j] + 1,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vasub.vx vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vector-scalar */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vasub_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = avg_round_s8(
+                        env, ~env->gpr[rs1] + 1, env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = avg_round_s16(
+                        env, ~env->gpr[rs1] + 1, env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = avg_round_s32(
+                        env, ~env->gpr[rs1] + 1, env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = avg_round_s64(
+                        env, ~env->gpr[rs1] + 1, env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmulhsu_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] =
+                        ((uint16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j]
+                        * (int16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j]) >> width;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] =
+                        ((uint32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j]
+                        * (int32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j]) >> width;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] =
+                        ((uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j]
+                        * (int64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j]) >> width;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = s64xu64_lh(
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j], 
env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmulhsu_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] =
+                        ((uint16_t)(uint8_t)env->gpr[rs1]
+                        * (int16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j]) >> width;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] =
+                        ((uint32_t)(uint16_t)env->gpr[rs1]
+                        * (int32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j]) >> width;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] =
+                        ((uint64_t)(uint32_t)env->gpr[rs1]
+                        * (int64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j]) >> width;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = s64xu64_lh(
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j],
+                        (uint64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1]));
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vsmul.vv vd, vs2, vs1, vm # vd[i] = clip((vs2[i]*vs1[i]+round)>>(SEW-1)) */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsmul_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src1, src2;
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if ((!(vm)) && rd == 0) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = vsmul_8(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j], env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = vsmul_16(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j], 
env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = vsmul_32(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j], 
env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = vsmul_64(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src1].s64[j], 
env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vsmul.vx vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vd[i] = clip((vs2[i]*x[rs1]+round)>>(SEW-1)) */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsmul_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if ((!(vm)) && rd == 0) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = vsmul_8(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = vsmul_16(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = vsmul_32(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = vsmul_64(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmulh_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] =
+                        ((int16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j]
+                        * (int16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j]) >> width;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] =
+                        ((int32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j]
+                        * (int32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j]) >> width;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] =
+                        ((int64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j]
+                        * (int64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j]) >> width;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = s64xs64_lh(
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src1].s64[j], 
env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmulh_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] =
+                        ((int16_t)(int8_t)env->gpr[rs1]
+                        * (int16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j]) >> width;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] =
+                        ((int32_t)(int16_t)env->gpr[rs1]
+                        * (int32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j]) >> width;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] =
+                        ((int64_t)(int32_t)env->gpr[rs1]
+                        * (int64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j]) >> width;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = s64xs64_lh(
+                        (int64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1])
+                        , env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfrsub.vf vd, vs2, rs1, vm # Scalar-vector vd[i] = f[rs1] - vs2[i] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfrsub_vf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = float16_sub(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = float32_sub(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = float64_sub(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fcommon(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsrl_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j]
+                        >> (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j] & 0x7);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j]
+                        >> (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j] & 0xf);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j]
+                        >> (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j] & 0x1f);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j]
+                        >> (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j] & 0x3f);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsrl_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j]
+                        >> (env->gpr[rs1] & 0x7);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j]
+                        >> (env->gpr[rs1] & 0xf);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j]
+                        >> (env->gpr[rs1] & 0x1f);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j]
+                        >> ((uint64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1]) & 0x3f);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsrl_vi)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j]
+                        >> (rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j]
+                        >> (rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j]
+                        >> (rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j]
+                        >> (rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfmadd.vv vd, vs1, vs2, vm # vd[i] = +(vs1[i] * vd[i]) + vs2[i] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfmadd_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src1, src2;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = float16_muladd(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f16[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    0,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = float32_muladd(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f32[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    0,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = float64_muladd(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f64[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    0,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fcommon(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfmadd.vf vd, rs1, vs2, vm # vd[i] = +(f[rs1] * vd[i]) + vs2[i] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfmadd_vf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = float16_muladd(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    0,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = float32_muladd(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    0,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = float64_muladd(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    0,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fcommon(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsra_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j]
+                        >> (env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j] & 0x7);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j]
+                        >> (env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j] & 0xf);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j]
+                        >> (env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j] & 0x1f);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j]
+                        >> (env->vfp.vreg[src1].s64[j] & 0x3f);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsra_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j]
+                        >> (env->gpr[rs1] & 0x7);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j]
+                        >> (env->gpr[rs1] & 0xf);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j]
+                        >> (env->gpr[rs1] & 0x1f);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j]
+                        >> ((uint64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1]) & 0x3f);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsra_vi)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j]
+                        >> (rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j]
+                        >> (rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j]
+                        >> (rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j]
+                        >> (rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmadd_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j]
+                        + env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j]
+                        + env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j]
+                        + env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src1].s64[j]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j]
+                        + env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmadd_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = env->gpr[rs1]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j]
+                        + env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = env->gpr[rs1]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j]
+                        + env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = env->gpr[rs1]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j]
+                        + env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] =
+                        (int64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1])
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j]
+                        + env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfnmadd.vv vd, vs1, vs2, vm # vd[i] = -(vs1[i] * vd[i]) - vs2[i] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfnmadd_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src1, src2;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = float16_muladd(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f16[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    float_muladd_negate_c |
+                                                    
float_muladd_negate_product,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = float32_muladd(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f32[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    float_muladd_negate_c |
+                                                    
float_muladd_negate_product,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = float64_muladd(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f64[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    float_muladd_negate_c |
+                                                    
float_muladd_negate_product,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fcommon(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfnmadd.vf vd, rs1, vs2, vm # vd[i] = -(f[rs1] * vd[i]) - vs2[i] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfnmadd_vf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = float16_muladd(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    float_muladd_negate_c |
+                                                    
float_muladd_negate_product,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = float32_muladd(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    float_muladd_negate_c |
+                                                    
float_muladd_negate_product,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = float64_muladd(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    float_muladd_negate_c |
+                                                    
float_muladd_negate_product,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fcommon(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vssrl.vv vd, vs2, vs1, vm # vd[i] = ((vs2[i] + round)>>vs1[i] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vssrl_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src1, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = vssrl_8(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j], env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = vssrl_16(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j], 
env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = vssrl_32(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j], 
env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = vssrl_64(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j], 
env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vssrl.vx vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vd[i] = ((vs2[i] + round)>>x[rs1]) */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vssrl_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = vssrl_8(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = vssrl_16(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = vssrl_32(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = vssrl_64(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vssrl.vi vd, vs2, imm, vm # vd[i] = ((vs2[i] + round)>>imm) */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vssrl_vi)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = vssrli_8(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j], rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = vssrli_16(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j], rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = vssrli_32(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j], rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = vssrli_64(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j], rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfmsub.vv vd, vs1, vs2, vm # vd[i] = +(vs1[i] * vd[i]) - vs2[i] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfmsub_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src1, src2;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = float16_muladd(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f16[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    float_muladd_negate_c,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = float32_muladd(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f32[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    float_muladd_negate_c,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = float64_muladd(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f64[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    float_muladd_negate_c,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fcommon(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfmsub.vf vd, rs1, vs2, vm # vd[i] = +(f[rs1] * vd[i]) - vs2[i] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfmsub_vf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = float16_muladd(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    float_muladd_negate_c,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = float32_muladd(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    float_muladd_negate_c,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = float64_muladd(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    float_muladd_negate_c,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fcommon(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vssra.vv vd, vs2, vs1, vm # vd[i] = ((vs2[i] + round)>>vs1[i]) */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vssra_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src1, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = vssra_8(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j], env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = vssra_16(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j], 
env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = vssra_32(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j], 
env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = vssra_64(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j], 
env->vfp.vreg[src1].u64[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vssra.vx vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vd[i] = ((vs2[i] + round)>>x[rs1]) */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vssra_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = vssra_8(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = vssra_16(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = vssra_32(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = vssra_64(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vssra.vi vd, vs2, imm, vm # vd[i] = ((vs2[i] + round)>>imm) */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vssra_vi)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = vssrai_8(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j], rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = vssrai_16(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j], rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = vssrai_32(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j], rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = vssrai_64(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j], rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vnmsub_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j]
+                        - env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j]
+                        - env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j]
+                        - env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j]
+                        - env->vfp.vreg[src1].s64[j]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vnmsub_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j]
+                        - env->gpr[rs1]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j]
+                        - env->gpr[rs1]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j]
+                        - env->gpr[rs1]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j]
+                        - (int64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1])
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfnmsub.vv vd, vs1, vs2, vm # vd[i] = -(vs1[i] * vd[i]) + vs2[i] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfnmsub_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src1, src2;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = float16_muladd(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f16[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    
float_muladd_negate_product,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = float32_muladd(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f32[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    
float_muladd_negate_product,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = float64_muladd(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f64[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    
float_muladd_negate_product,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fcommon(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+
+
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfnmsub.vf vd, rs1, vs2, vm # vd[i] = -(f[rs1] * vd[i]) + vs2[i] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfnmsub_vf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = float16_muladd(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    
float_muladd_negate_product,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = float32_muladd(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    
float_muladd_negate_product,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = float64_muladd(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    
float_muladd_negate_product,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fcommon(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vnsrl_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) ||
+        vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd) ||
+        vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, lmul, rs2, 2 * lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, true);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[k]
+                        >> (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j] & 0xf);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[k]
+                        >> (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j] & 0x1f);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[k]
+                        >> (env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j] & 0x3f);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_narrow(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vnsrl_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) ||
+        vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd) ||
+        vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, lmul, rs2, 2 * lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, true);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[k]
+                        >> (env->gpr[rs1] & 0xf);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[k]
+                        >> (env->gpr[rs1] & 0x1f);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[k]
+                        >> (env->gpr[rs1] & 0x3f);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_narrow(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vnsrl_vi)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) ||
+        vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd) ||
+        vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, lmul, rs2, 2 * lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, true);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[k]
+                        >> (rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[k]
+                        >> (rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[k]
+                        >> (rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_narrow(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfmacc.vv vd, vs1, vs2, vm # vd[i] = +(vs1[i] * vs2[i]) + vd[i] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfmacc_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src1, src2;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = float16_muladd(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f16[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j],
+                                                    0,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = float32_muladd(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f32[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j],
+                                                    0,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = float64_muladd(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f64[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j],
+                                                    0,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fcommon(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfmacc.vf vd, rs1, vs2, vm # vd[i] = +(f[rs1] * vs2[i]) + vd[i] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfmacc_vf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = float16_muladd(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j],
+                                                    0,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = float32_muladd(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j],
+                                                    0,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = float64_muladd(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j],
+                                                    0,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fcommon(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vnsra_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) ||
+        vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd) ||
+        vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, lmul, rs2, 2 * lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, true);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[k]
+                        >> (env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j] & 0xf);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[k]
+                        >> (env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j] & 0x1f);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[k]
+                        >> (env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j] & 0x3f);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_narrow(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vnsra_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) ||
+        vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd) ||
+        vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, lmul, rs2, 2 * lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, true);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[k]
+                        >> (env->gpr[rs1] & 0xf);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[k]
+                        >> (env->gpr[rs1] & 0x1f);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[k]
+                        >> (env->gpr[rs1] & 0x3f);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_narrow(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vnsra_vi)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) ||
+        vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd) ||
+        vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, lmul, rs2, 2 * lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, true);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[k]
+                        >> (rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[k]
+                        >> (rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[k]
+                        >> (rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_narrow(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmacc_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] += env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] += env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] += env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] += env->vfp.vreg[src1].s64[j]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vmacc_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] += env->gpr[rs1]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] += env->gpr[rs1]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] += env->gpr[rs1]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] +=
+                        (int64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1])
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfnmacc.vv vd, vs1, vs2, vm # vd[i] = -(vs1[i] * vs2[i]) - vd[i] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfnmacc_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src1, src2;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = float16_muladd(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f16[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j],
+                                                    float_muladd_negate_c |
+                                                    
float_muladd_negate_product,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = float32_muladd(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f32[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j],
+                                                    float_muladd_negate_c |
+                                                    
float_muladd_negate_product,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = float64_muladd(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f64[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j],
+                                                    float_muladd_negate_c |
+                                                    
float_muladd_negate_product,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fcommon(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfnmacc.vf vd, rs1, vs2, vm # vd[i] = -(f[rs1] * vs2[i]) - vd[i] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfnmacc_vf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = float16_muladd(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j],
+                                                    float_muladd_negate_c |
+                                                    
float_muladd_negate_product,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = float32_muladd(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j],
+                                                    float_muladd_negate_c |
+                                                    
float_muladd_negate_product,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = float64_muladd(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j],
+                                                    float_muladd_negate_c |
+                                                    
float_muladd_negate_product,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fcommon(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vnclipu.vv vd, vs2, vs1, vm # vector-vector */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vnclipu_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, k, src1, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+            || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, lmul, rs2, 2 * lmul)
+            || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, true);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        k = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[k] = vnclipu_16(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j], env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[k]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[k] = vnclipu_32(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j], 
env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[k]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[k] = vnclipu_64(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j], 
env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[k]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_narrow(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vnclipu.vx vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vector-scalar */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vnclipu_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+            || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, lmul, rs2, 2 * lmul)
+            || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, true);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        j = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        k = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[k] = vnclipu_16(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[k] = vnclipu_32(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[k] = vnclipu_64(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_narrow(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+
+/* vnclipu.vi vd, vs2, imm, vm # vector-immediate */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vnclipu_vi)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+            || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, lmul, rs2, 2 * lmul)
+            || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, true);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        j = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        k = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u8[k] = vnclipui_16(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j], rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[k] = vnclipui_32(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j], rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[k] = vnclipui_64(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j], rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_narrow(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfmsac.vv vd, vs1, vs2, vm # vd[i] = +(vs1[i] * vs2[i]) - vd[i] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfmsac_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src1, src2;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = float16_muladd(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f16[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j],
+                                                    float_muladd_negate_c,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = float32_muladd(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f32[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j],
+                                                    float_muladd_negate_c,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = float64_muladd(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f64[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j],
+                                                    float_muladd_negate_c,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fcommon(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfmsac.vf vd, rs1, vs2, vm # vd[i] = +(f[rs1] * vs2[i]) - vd[i] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfmsac_vf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = float16_muladd(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j],
+                                                    float_muladd_negate_c,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = float32_muladd(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j],
+                                                    float_muladd_negate_c,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = float64_muladd(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j],
+                                                    float_muladd_negate_c,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fcommon(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vnclip.vv vd, vs2, vs1, vm # vector-vector */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vnclip_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, k, src1, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+            || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, lmul, rs2, 2 * lmul)
+            || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, true);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        k = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[k] = vnclip_16(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j], env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[k]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[k] = vnclip_32(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j], 
env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[k]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[k] = vnclip_64(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j], 
env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[k]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_narrow(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vnclip.vx vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vector-scalar */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vnclip_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, k, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+            || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, lmul, rs2, 2 * lmul)
+            || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, true);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        j = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        k = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[k] = vnclip_16(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[k] = vnclip_32(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[k] = vnclip_64(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j], env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_narrow(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vnclip.vi vd, vs2, imm, vm # vector-immediate */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vnclip_vi)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, k, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+            || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, lmul, rs2, 2 * lmul)
+            || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, true);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        j = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        k = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[k] = vnclipi_16(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j], rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[k] = vnclipi_32(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j], rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[k] = vnclipi_64(env,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j], rs1);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_narrow(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vnmsac_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] -= env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] -= env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] -= env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] -= env->vfp.vreg[src1].s64[j]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vnmsac_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width   = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s8[j] -= env->gpr[rs1]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] -= env->gpr[rs1]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] -= env->gpr[rs1]
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] -=
+                        (int64_t)extend_gpr(env->gpr[rs1])
+                        * env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_common(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfnmsac.vv vd, vs1, vs2, vm # vd[i] = -(vs1[i] * vs2[i]) + vd[i] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfnmsac_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src1, src2;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = float16_muladd(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f16[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j],
+                                                    
float_muladd_negate_product,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = float32_muladd(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f32[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j],
+                                                    
float_muladd_negate_product,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = float64_muladd(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].f64[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j],
+                                                    
float_muladd_negate_product,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fcommon(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfnmsac.vf vd, rs1, vs2, vm # vd[i] = -(f[rs1] * vs2[i]) + vd[i] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfnmsac_vf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = float16_muladd(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j],
+                                                    
float_muladd_negate_product,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = float32_muladd(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j],
+                                                    
float_muladd_negate_product,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = float64_muladd(
+                                                    env->fpr[rs1],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j],
+                                                    
float_muladd_negate_product,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fcommon(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vwredsumu.vs vd, vs2, vs1, vm # 2*SEW = 2*SEW + sum(zero-extend(SEW)) */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwredsumu_vs)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, src2;
+    uint64_t sum = 0;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (env->vfp.vstart != 0) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (vl == 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < VLEN / 64; i++) {
+        env->vfp.vreg[rd].u64[i] = 0;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+
+        if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    sum += env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j];
+                }
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    sum += env->vfp.vreg[rs1].u16[0];
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].u16[0] = sum;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    sum += env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j];
+                }
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    sum += env->vfp.vreg[rs1].u32[0];
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].u32[0] = sum;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    sum += env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j];
+                }
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    sum += env->vfp.vreg[rs1].u64[0];
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].u64[0] = sum;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwaddu_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs1, lmul)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)
+        ) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[k] =
+                        (uint16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j] +
+                        (uint16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[k] =
+                        (uint32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j] +
+                        (uint32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[k] =
+                        (uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j] +
+                        (uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwaddu_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)
+        ) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[k] =
+                        (uint16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j] +
+                        (uint16_t)((uint8_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[k] =
+                        (uint32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j] +
+                        (uint32_t)((uint16_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[k] =
+                        (uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j] +
+                        (uint64_t)((uint32_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfwadd.vv vd, vs2, vs1, vm # vector-vector */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfwadd_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src1, src2;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs1, lmul)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[k] = float32_add(
+                        float16_to_float32(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float16_to_float32(env->vfp.vreg[src1].f16[j], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[k] = float64_add(
+                         float32_to_float64(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                         float32_to_float64(env->vfp.vreg[src1].f32[j],
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                         &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fwiden(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfwadd.vf vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vector-scalar */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfwadd_vf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src2;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[k] = float32_add(
+                        float16_to_float32(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float16_to_float32(env->fpr[rs1], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[k] = float64_add(
+                         float32_to_float64(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float32_to_float64(env->fpr[rs1], &env->fp_status),
+                         &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fwiden(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vwredsum.vs vd, vs2, vs1, vm # 2*SEW = 2*SEW + sum(sign-extend(SEW)) */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwredsum_vs)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, src2;
+    int64_t sum = 0;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (env->vfp.vstart != 0) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (vl == 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < VLEN / 64; i++) {
+        env->vfp.vreg[rd].u64[i] = 0;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+
+        if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    sum += (int16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j] << 8 >> 8;
+                }
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    sum += env->vfp.vreg[rs1].s16[0];
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].s16[0] = sum;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    sum += (int32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j] << 16 >> 16;
+                }
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    sum += env->vfp.vreg[rs1].s32[0];
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].s32[0] = sum;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    sum += (int64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j] << 32 >> 32;
+                }
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    sum += env->vfp.vreg[rs1].s64[0];
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].s64[0] = sum;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwadd_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs1, lmul)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[k] =
+                        (int16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j] +
+                        (int16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[k] =
+                        (int32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j] +
+                        (int32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[k] =
+                        (int64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j] +
+                        (int64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwadd_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[k] =
+                        (int16_t)((int8_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j]) +
+                        (int16_t)((int8_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[k] =
+                        (int32_t)((int16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j]) +
+                        (int32_t)((int16_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[k] =
+                        (int64_t)((int32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j]) +
+                        (int64_t)((int32_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vd, vs2, vs1, vm # Unordered reduce 2*SEW = 2*SEW + sum(promote(SEW)) */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfwredsum_vs)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, src2;
+    float32 sum32 = 0.0f;
+    float64 sum64 = 0.0f;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (env->vfp.vstart != 0) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (vl == 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < VLEN / 64; i++) {
+        env->vfp.vreg[rd].u64[i] = 0;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+
+        if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    sum32 = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].f32[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    sum32 = float32_add(sum32,
+                                float16_to_float32(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                    true, &env->fp_status),
+                                &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].f32[0] = sum32;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (i == 0) {
+                    sum64 = env->vfp.vreg[rs1].f64[0];
+                }
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    sum64 = float64_add(sum64,
+                                float32_to_float64(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                    &env->fp_status),
+                                &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                if (i == vl - 1) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[rd].f64[0] = sum64;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwsubu_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs1, lmul)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)
+        ) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[k] =
+                        (uint16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j] -
+                        (uint16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[k] =
+                        (uint32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j] -
+                        (uint32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[k] =
+                        (uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j] -
+                        (uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwsubu_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)
+        ) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[k] =
+                        (uint16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j] -
+                        (uint16_t)((uint8_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[k] =
+                        (uint32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j] -
+                        (uint32_t)((uint16_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[k] =
+                        (uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j] -
+                        (uint64_t)((uint32_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfwsub.vv vd, vs2, vs1, vm # vector-vector */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfwsub_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src1, src2;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs1, lmul)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[k] = float32_sub(
+                        float16_to_float32(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float16_to_float32(env->vfp.vreg[src1].f16[j], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[k] = float64_sub(
+                         float32_to_float64(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                         float32_to_float64(env->vfp.vreg[src1].f32[j],
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                         &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fwiden(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfwsub.vf vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vector-scalar */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfwsub_vf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src2;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[k] = float32_sub(
+                        float16_to_float32(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float16_to_float32(env->fpr[rs1], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[k] = float64_sub(
+                         float32_to_float64(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                         float32_to_float64(env->fpr[rs1], &env->fp_status),
+                         &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fwiden(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwsub_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs1, lmul)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)
+        ) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[k] =
+                        (int16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j] -
+                        (int16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[k] =
+                        (int32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j] -
+                        (int32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[k] =
+                        (int64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j] -
+                        (int64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwsub_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)
+        ) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[k] =
+                        (int16_t)((int8_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j]) -
+                        (int16_t)((int8_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[k] =
+                        (int32_t)((int16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j]) -
+                        (int32_t)((int16_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[k] =
+                        (int64_t)((int32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j]) -
+                        (int64_t)((int32_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * vfwredosum.vs vd, vs2, vs1, vm #
+ * Ordered reduce 2*SEW = 2*SEW + sum(promote(SEW))
+ */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfwredosum_vs)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    helper_vector_vfwredsum_vs(env, vm, rs1, rs2, rd);
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwaddu_wv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs1, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, true);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[k] =
+                        (uint16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j] +
+                        (uint16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[k];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[k] =
+                        (uint32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j] +
+                        (uint32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[k];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[k] =
+                        (uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j] +
+                        (uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[k];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwaddu_wx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, true);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[k] =
+                        (uint16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[k] +
+                        (uint16_t)((uint8_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[k] =
+                        (uint32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[k] +
+                        (uint32_t)((uint16_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[k] =
+                        (uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[k] +
+                        (uint64_t)((uint32_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfwadd.wv vd, vs2, vs1, vm # vector-vector */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfwadd_wv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src1, src2;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs1, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, true);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[k] = float32_add(
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[k],
+                        float16_to_float32(env->vfp.vreg[src1].f16[j], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[k] = float64_add(
+                         env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[k],
+                         float32_to_float64(env->vfp.vreg[src1].f32[j],
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                         &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfwadd.wf vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vector-scalar */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfwadd_wf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, k, dest, src2;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, true);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[k] = float32_add(
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[k],
+                        float16_to_float32(env->fpr[rs1], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[k] = float64_add(
+                         env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[k],
+                         float32_to_float64(env->fpr[rs1], &env->fp_status),
+                         &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwadd_wv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs1, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, true);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[k] =
+                        (int16_t)((int8_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j]) +
+                        (int16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[k];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[k] =
+                        (int32_t)((int16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j]) +
+                        (int32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[k];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[k] =
+                        (int64_t)((int32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j]) +
+                        (int64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[k];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwadd_wx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, true);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[k] =
+                        (int16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[k] +
+                        (int16_t)((int8_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[k] =
+                        (int32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[k] +
+                        (int32_t)((int16_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[k] =
+                        (int64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[k] +
+                        (int64_t)((int32_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwsubu_wv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs1, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, true);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[k] =
+                        (uint16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[k] -
+                        (uint16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[k] =
+                        (uint32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[k] -
+                        (uint32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[k] =
+                        (uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[k] -
+                        (uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwsubu_wx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, true);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[k] =
+                        (uint16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[k] -
+                        (uint16_t)((uint8_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[k] =
+                        (uint32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[k] -
+                        (uint32_t)((uint16_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[k] =
+                        (uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[k] -
+                        (uint64_t)((uint32_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfwsub.wv vd, vs2, vs1, vm # vector-vector */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfwsub_wv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src1, src2;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs1, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, true);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[k] = float32_sub(
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[k],
+                        float16_to_float32(env->vfp.vreg[src1].f16[j], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[k] = float64_sub(
+                         env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[k],
+                         float32_to_float64(env->vfp.vreg[src1].f32[j],
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                         &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fwiden(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfwsub.wf vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vector-scalar */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfwsub_wf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, k, dest, src2;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, true);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[k] = float32_sub(
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[k],
+                        float16_to_float32(env->fpr[rs1], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[k] = float64_sub(
+                         env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[k],
+                         float32_to_float64(env->fpr[rs1], &env->fp_status),
+                         &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fwiden(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwsub_wv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs1, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, true);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[k] =
+                        (int16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[k] -
+                        (int16_t)((int8_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[k] =
+                        (int32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[k] -
+                        (int32_t)((int16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[k] =
+                        (int64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[k] -
+                        (int64_t)((int32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwsub_wx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, true);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[k] =
+                        (int16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[k] -
+                        (int16_t)((int8_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[k] =
+                        (int32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[k] -
+                        (int32_t)((int16_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[k] =
+                        (int64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[k] -
+                        (int64_t)((int32_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwmulu_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs1, lmul)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[k] =
+                        (uint16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j] *
+                        (uint16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[k] =
+                        (uint32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j] *
+                        (uint32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[k] =
+                        (uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j] *
+                        (uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwmulu_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[k] =
+                        (uint16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j] *
+                        (uint16_t)((uint8_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[k] =
+                        (uint32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j] *
+                        (uint32_t)((uint16_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[k] =
+                        (uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j] *
+                        (uint64_t)((uint32_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfwmul.vv vd, vs2, vs1, vm # vector-vector */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfwmul_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src1, src2;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs1, lmul)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[k] = float32_mul(
+                        float16_to_float32(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float16_to_float32(env->vfp.vreg[src1].f16[j], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[k] = float64_mul(
+                         float32_to_float64(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                         float32_to_float64(env->vfp.vreg[src1].f32[j],
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                         &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fwiden(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfwmul.vf vd, vs2, rs1, vm # vector-scalar */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfwmul_vf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src2;
+
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[k] = float32_mul(
+                        float16_to_float32(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float16_to_float32(env->fpr[rs1], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[k] = float64_mul(
+                         float32_to_float64(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                         float32_to_float64(env->fpr[rs1], &env->fp_status),
+                         &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fwiden(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwmulsu_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs1, lmul)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[k] =
+                        (int16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j] *
+                        (uint16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[k] =
+                        (int32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j] *
+                        (uint32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[k] =
+                        (int64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j] *
+                        (uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwmulsu_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[k] =
+                        (int16_t)((int8_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j]) *
+                        (uint16_t)((uint8_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[k] =
+                        (int32_t)((int16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j]) *
+                        (uint32_t)((uint16_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[k] =
+                        (int64_t)((int32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j]) *
+                        (uint64_t)((uint32_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwmul_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs1, lmul)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[k] =
+                        (int16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j] *
+                        (int16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[k] =
+                        (int32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j] *
+                        (int32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[k] =
+                        (int64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j] *
+                        (int64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwmul_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[k] =
+                        (int16_t)((int8_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j]) *
+                        (int16_t)((int8_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[k] =
+                        (int32_t)((int16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j]) *
+                        (int32_t)((int16_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[k] =
+                        (int64_t)((int32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j]) *
+                        (int64_t)((int32_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * vwsmaccu.vv vd, vs1, vs2, vm #
+ * vd[i] = clipu((+(vs1[i]*vs2[i]+round)>>SEW/2)+vd[i])
+ */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwsmaccu_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src1, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs1, lmul)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[k] = vwsmaccu_8(env,
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j],
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[k]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[k] = vwsmaccu_16(env,
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j],
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[k]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[k] = vwsmaccu_32(env,
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j],
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[k]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * vwsmaccu.vx vd, rs1, vs2, vm #
+ * vd[i] = clipu((+(x[rs1]*vs2[i]+round)>>SEW/2)+vd[i])
+ */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwsmaccu_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[k] = vwsmaccu_8(env,
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j],
+                                                    env->gpr[rs1],
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[k]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[k] = vwsmaccu_16(env,
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j],
+                                                    env->gpr[rs1],
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[k]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[k] = vwsmaccu_32(env,
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j],
+                                                    env->gpr[rs1],
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[k]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwmaccu_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs1, lmul)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[k] +=
+                        (uint16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].u8[j] *
+                        (uint16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[k] +=
+                        (uint32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].u16[j] *
+                        (uint32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[k] +=
+                        (uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].u32[j] *
+                        (uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwmaccu_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[k] +=
+                        (uint16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j] *
+                        (uint16_t)((uint8_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[k] +=
+                        (uint32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j] *
+                        (uint32_t)((uint16_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[k] +=
+                        (uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j] *
+                        (uint64_t)((uint32_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfwmacc.vv vd, vs1, vs2, vm # vd[i] = +(vs1[i] * vs2[i]) + vd[i] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfwmacc_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src1, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs1, lmul)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[k] = float32_muladd(
+                        float16_to_float32(env->vfp.vreg[src1].f16[j], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float16_to_float32(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float16_to_float32(env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        0,
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[k] = float64_muladd(
+                        float32_to_float64(env->vfp.vreg[src1].f32[j],
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float32_to_float64(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float32_to_float64(env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j],
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        0,
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[k] = 0;
+            case 32:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[k] = 0;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfwmacc.vf vd, rs1, vs2, vm # vd[i] = +(f[rs1] * vs2[i]) + vd[i] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfwmacc_vf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[k] = float32_muladd(
+                        env->fpr[rs1],
+                        float16_to_float32(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float16_to_float32(env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        0,
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[k] = float64_muladd(
+                        env->fpr[rs1],
+                        float32_to_float64(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float32_to_float64(env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j],
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        0,
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[k] = 0;
+            case 32:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[k] = 0;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * vwsmacc.vv vd, vs1, vs2, vm #
+ * vd[i] = clip((+(vs1[i]*vs2[i]+round)>>SEW/2)+vd[i])
+ */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwsmacc_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src1, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs1, lmul)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[k] = vwsmacc_8(env,
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j],
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[k]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[k] = vwsmacc_16(env,
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j],
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[k]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[k] = vwsmacc_32(env,
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j],
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[k]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * vwsmacc.vx vd, rs1, vs2, vm #
+ * vd[i] = clip((+(x[rs1]*vs2[i]+round)>>SEW/2)+vd[i])
+ */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwsmacc_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[k] = vwsmacc_8(env,
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j],
+                                                    env->gpr[rs1],
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[k]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[k] = vwsmacc_16(env,
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j],
+                                                    env->gpr[rs1],
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[k]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[k] = vwsmacc_32(env,
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j],
+                                                    env->gpr[rs1],
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[k]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * vwsmaccsu.vv vd, vs1, vs2, vm
+ * # vd[i] = clip(-((signed(vs1[i])*unsigned(vs2[i])+round)>>SEW/2)+vd[i])
+ */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwsmaccsu_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src1, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs1, lmul)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[k] = vwsmaccsu_8(env,
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j],
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[k]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[k] = vwsmaccsu_16(env,
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j],
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[k]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[k] = vwsmaccsu_32(env,
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j],
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j],
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[k]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * vwsmaccsu.vx vd, rs1, vs2, vm
+ * # vd[i] = clip(-((signed(x[rs1])*unsigned(vs2[i])+round)>>SEW/2)+vd[i])
+ */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwsmaccsu_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[k] = vwsmaccsu_8(env,
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j],
+                                                    env->gpr[rs1],
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[k]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[k] = vwsmaccsu_16(env,
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j],
+                                                    env->gpr[rs1],
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[k]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[k] = vwsmaccsu_32(env,
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j],
+                                                    env->gpr[rs1],
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[k]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * vwsmaccus.vx vd, rs1, vs2, vm
+ * # vd[i] = clip(-((unsigned(x[rs1])*signed(vs2[i])+round)>>SEW/2)+vd[i])
+ */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwsmaccus_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[k] = vwsmaccus_8(env,
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j],
+                                                    env->gpr[rs1],
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[k]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[k] = vwsmaccus_16(env,
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j],
+                                                    env->gpr[rs1],
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[k]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[k] = vwsmaccus_32(env,
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j],
+                                                    env->gpr[rs1],
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[k]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwmacc_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs1, lmul)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[k] +=
+                        (int16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j]
+                        * (int16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[k] +=
+                        (int32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j] *
+                        (int32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[k] +=
+                        (int64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j] *
+                        (int64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwmacc_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[k] +=
+                        (int16_t)((int8_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j]) *
+                        (int16_t)((int8_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[k] +=
+                        (int32_t)((int16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j]) *
+                        (int32_t)((int16_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[k] +=
+                        (int64_t)((int32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j]) *
+                        (int64_t)((int32_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfwnmacc.vv vd, vs1, vs2, vm # vd[i] = -(vs1[i] * vs2[i]) - vd[i] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfwnmacc_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src1, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs1, lmul)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[k] = float32_muladd(
+                        float16_to_float32(env->vfp.vreg[src1].f16[j], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float16_to_float32(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float16_to_float32(env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float_muladd_negate_c |
+                        float_muladd_negate_product,
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[k] = float64_muladd(
+                        float32_to_float64(env->vfp.vreg[src1].f32[j],
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float32_to_float64(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float32_to_float64(env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j],
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float_muladd_negate_c |
+                        float_muladd_negate_product,
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[k] = 0;
+            case 32:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[k] = 0;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfwnmacc.vf vd, rs1, vs2, vm # vd[i] = -(f[rs1] * vs2[i]) - vd[i] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfwnmacc_vf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[k] = float32_muladd(
+                        env->fpr[rs1],
+                        float16_to_float32(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float16_to_float32(env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float_muladd_negate_c |
+                        float_muladd_negate_product,
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[k] = float64_muladd(
+                        env->fpr[rs1],
+                        float32_to_float64(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float32_to_float64(env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j],
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float_muladd_negate_c |
+                        float_muladd_negate_product,
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[k] = 0;
+            case 32:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[k] = 0;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwmaccsu_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src1, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs1, lmul)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[k] +=
+                        (int16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].s8[j]
+                        * (uint16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[k] +=
+                        (int32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].s16[j] *
+                        (uint32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[k] +=
+                        (int64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src1].s32[j] *
+                        (uint64_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j];
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwmaccsu_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[k] +=
+                        (uint16_t)((uint8_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u8[j]) *
+                        (int16_t)((int8_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[k] +=
+                        (uint32_t)((uint16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j]) *
+                        (int32_t)((int16_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[k] +=
+                        (uint64_t)((uint32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j]) *
+                        (int64_t)((int32_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfwmsac.vv vd, vs1, vs2, vm # vd[i] = +(vs1[i] * vs2[i]) - vd[i] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfwmsac_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src1, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs1, lmul)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[k] = float32_muladd(
+                        float16_to_float32(env->vfp.vreg[src1].f16[j], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float16_to_float32(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float16_to_float32(env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float_muladd_negate_c,
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[k] = float64_muladd(
+                        float32_to_float64(env->vfp.vreg[src1].f32[j],
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float32_to_float64(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float32_to_float64(env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j],
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float_muladd_negate_c,
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[k] = 0;
+            case 32:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[k] = 0;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfwmsac.vf vd, rs1, vs2, vm # vd[i] = +(f[rs1] * vs2[i]) - vd[i] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfwmsac_vf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[k] = float32_muladd(
+                        env->fpr[rs1],
+                        float16_to_float32(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float16_to_float32(env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float_muladd_negate_c,
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[k] = float64_muladd(
+                        env->fpr[rs1],
+                        float32_to_float64(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float32_to_float64(env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j],
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float_muladd_negate_c,
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[k] = 0;
+            case 32:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[k] = 0;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vwmaccus_vx)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, dest, vlmax;
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[k] +=
+                        (int16_t)((int8_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s8[j]) *
+                        (uint16_t)((uint8_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[k] +=
+                        (int32_t)((int16_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j]) *
+                        (uint32_t)((uint16_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[k] +=
+                        (int64_t)((int32_t)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j]) *
+                        (uint64_t)((uint32_t)env->gpr[rs1]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_widen(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfwnmsac.vv vd, vs1, vs2, vm # vd[i] = -(vs1[i] * vs2[i]) + vd[i] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfwnmsac_vv)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src1, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs1, lmul)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs1, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src1 = rs1 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[k] = float32_muladd(
+                        float16_to_float32(env->vfp.vreg[src1].f16[j], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float16_to_float32(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float16_to_float32(env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float_muladd_negate_product,
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[k] = float64_muladd(
+                        float32_to_float64(env->vfp.vreg[src1].f32[j],
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float32_to_float64(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float32_to_float64(env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j],
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float_muladd_negate_product,
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[k] = 0;
+            case 32:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[k] = 0;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfwnmsac.vf vd, rs1, vs2, vm # vd[i] = -(f[rs1] * vs2[i]) + vd[i] */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfwnmsac_vf)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs1,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[k] = float32_muladd(
+                        env->fpr[rs1],
+                        float16_to_float32(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float16_to_float32(env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j], true,
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float_muladd_negate_product,
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[k] = float64_muladd(
+                        env->fpr[rs1],
+                        float32_to_float64(env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float32_to_float64(env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j],
+                            &env->fp_status),
+                        float_muladd_negate_product,
+                        &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[k] = 0;
+            case 32:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[k] = 0;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+
+/* vfsqrt.v vd, vs2, vm # Vector-vector square root */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfsqrt_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs2,
+    uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = float16_sqrt(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = float32_sqrt(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = float64_sqrt(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = 0;
+            case 32:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = 0;
+            case 64:
+                env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = 0;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfclass.v vd, vs2, vm # Vector-vector */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfclass_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm, uint32_t rs2,
+    uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = helper_fclass_h(
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = helper_fclass_s(
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = helper_fclass_d(
+                                                    
env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j]);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fcommon(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfcvt.xu.f.v vd, vs2, vm # Convert float to unsigned integer. */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfcvt_xu_f_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[j] = float16_to_uint16(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[j] = float32_to_uint32(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[j] = float64_to_uint64(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fcommon(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfcvt.x.f.v vd, vs2, vm # Convert float to signed integer. */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfcvt_x_f_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[j] = float16_to_int16(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[j] = float32_to_int32(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[j] = float64_to_int64(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fcommon(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfcvt.f.xu.v vd, vs2, vm # Convert unsigned integer to float. */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfcvt_f_xu_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = uint16_to_float16(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = uint32_to_float32(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = uint64_to_float64(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fcommon(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfcvt.f.x.v vd, vs2, vm # Convert integer to float. */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfcvt_f_x_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[j] = int16_to_float16(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[j] = int32_to_float32(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[j] = int64_to_float64(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fcommon(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfwcvt.xu.f.v vd, vs2, vm # Convert float to double-width unsigned 
integer.*/
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfwcvt_xu_f_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+
+    if (lmul > 4) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[k] = float16_to_uint32(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u64[k] = float32_to_uint64(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fwiden(env, dest, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfwcvt.x.f.v vd, vs2, vm # Convert float to double-width signed integer. */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfwcvt_x_f_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    if (lmul > 4) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[k] = float16_to_int32(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s64[k] = float32_to_int64(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fwiden(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfwcvt.f.xu.v vd, vs2, vm # Convert unsigned integer to double-width float 
*/
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfwcvt_f_xu_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    if (lmul > 4) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[k] = uint16_to_float32(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].u16[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[k] = uint32_to_float64(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fwiden(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfwcvt.f.x.v vd, vs2, vm # Convert integer to double-width float. */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfwcvt_f_x_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    if (lmul > 4) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[k] = int16_to_float32(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].s16[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[k] = int32_to_float64(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fwiden(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * vfwcvt.f.f.v vd, vs2, vm #
+ * Convert single-width float to double-width float.
+ */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfwcvt_f_f_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env)
+        || vector_overlap_vm_force(vm, rd)
+        || vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, 2 * lmul, rs2, lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, true);
+
+    if (lmul > 4) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[k] = float16_to_float32(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f16[j],
+                                                    true,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f64[k] = float32_to_float64(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fwiden(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfncvt.xu.f.v vd, vs2, vm # Convert float to unsigned integer. */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfncvt_xu_f_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) ||
+        vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd) ||
+        vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, lmul, rs2, 2 * lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, true);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (lmul > 4) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        k = i % (VLEN / width);
+        j = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u16[k] = float32_to_uint16(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].u32[k] = float64_to_uint32(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fnarrow(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfncvt.x.f.v vd, vs2, vm # Convert double-width float to signed integer. */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfncvt_x_f_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+     if (vector_vtype_ill(env) ||
+        vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd) ||
+        vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, lmul, rs2, 2 * lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, true);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (lmul > 4) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        k = i % (VLEN / width);
+        j = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s16[k] = float32_to_int16(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].s32[k] = float64_to_int32(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fnarrow(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfncvt.f.xu.v vd, vs2, vm # Convert double-width unsigned integer to float 
*/
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfncvt_f_xu_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) ||
+        vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd) ||
+        vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, lmul, rs2, 2 * lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, true);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (lmul > 4) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        k = i % (VLEN / width);
+        j = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[k] = uint32_to_float16(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].u32[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[k] = uint64_to_float32(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].u64[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fnarrow(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfncvt.f.x.v vd, vs2, vm # Convert double-width integer to float. */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfncvt_f_x_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) ||
+        vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd) ||
+        vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, lmul, rs2, 2 * lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, true);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (lmul > 4) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        k = i % (VLEN / width);
+        j = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[k] = int32_to_float16(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[k] = int64_to_float32(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fnarrow(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+/* vfncvt.f.f.v vd, vs2, vm # Convert double float to single-width float. */
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vfncvt_f_f_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int width, lmul, vl, vlmax;
+    int i, j, k, dest, src2;
+
+    lmul = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) ||
+        vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd) ||
+        vector_overlap_dstgp_srcgp(rd, lmul, rs2, 2 * lmul)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rs2, true);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    if (lmul > 4) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (env->vfp.vstart >= vl) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / (2 * width)));
+        k = i % (VLEN / width);
+        j = i % (VLEN / (2 * width));
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f16[k] = float32_to_float16(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f32[j],
+                                                    true,
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    env->vfp.vreg[dest].f32[k] = float64_to_float32(
+                                                    env->vfp.vreg[src2].f64[j],
+                                                    &env->fp_status);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_fnarrow(env, dest, k, width);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vlbu_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, read;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * (nf + 1)  + k;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u8[j] =
+                            cpu_ldub_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * (nf + 1)  + k;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u16[j] =
+                            cpu_ldub_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * (nf + 1)  + k;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u32[j] =
+                            cpu_ldub_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * (nf + 1)  + k;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u64[j] =
+                            cpu_ldub_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_segment(env, dest, j, width, k, lmul);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vlb_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, read;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * (nf + 1)  + k;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s8[j] =
+                            cpu_ldsb_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * (nf + 1)  + k;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s16[j] = sign_extend(
+                            cpu_ldsb_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read), 8);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * (nf + 1)  + k;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s32[j] = sign_extend(
+                            cpu_ldsb_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read), 8);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * (nf + 1)  + k;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s64[j] = sign_extend(
+                            cpu_ldsb_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read), 8);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_segment(env, dest, j, width, k, lmul);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vlsbu_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, read;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * env->gpr[rs2] + k;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u8[j] =
+                            cpu_ldub_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * env->gpr[rs2] + k;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u16[j] =
+                            cpu_ldub_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * env->gpr[rs2] + k;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u32[j] =
+                            cpu_ldub_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * env->gpr[rs2] + k;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u64[j] =
+                            cpu_ldub_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_segment(env, dest, j, width, k, lmul);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vlsb_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, read;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * env->gpr[rs2] + k;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s8[j] =
+                            cpu_ldsb_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * env->gpr[rs2] + k;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s16[j] = sign_extend(
+                            cpu_ldsb_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read), 8);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * env->gpr[rs2] + k;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s32[j] = sign_extend(
+                            cpu_ldsb_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read), 8);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * env->gpr[rs2] + k;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s64[j] = sign_extend(
+                            cpu_ldsb_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read), 8);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_segment(env, dest, j, width, k, lmul);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vlxbu_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, src2;
+    target_ulong addr;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 1, width, 
k);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u8[j] =
+                            cpu_ldub_data(env, addr);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 1, width, 
k);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u16[j] =
+                            cpu_ldub_data(env, addr);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 1, width, 
k);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u32[j] =
+                            cpu_ldub_data(env, addr);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 1, width, 
k);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u64[j] =
+                            cpu_ldub_data(env, addr);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_segment(env, dest, j, width, k, lmul);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vlxb_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, src2;
+    target_ulong addr;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 1, width, 
k);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s8[j] =
+                            cpu_ldsb_data(env, addr);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 1, width, 
k);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s16[j] = sign_extend(
+                            cpu_ldsb_data(env, addr), 8);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 1, width, 
k);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s32[j] = sign_extend(
+                            cpu_ldsb_data(env, addr), 8);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 1, width, 
k);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s64[j] = sign_extend(
+                            cpu_ldsb_data(env, addr), 8);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_segment(env, dest, j, width, k, lmul);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vlbuff_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, read;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    env->foflag = true;
+    env->vfp.vl = 0;
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * (nf + 1)  + k;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u8[j] =
+                            cpu_ldub_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                env->vfp.vl++;
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * (nf + 1)  + k;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u16[j] =
+                            cpu_ldub_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                env->vfp.vl++;
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * (nf + 1)  + k;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u32[j] =
+                            cpu_ldub_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                env->vfp.vl++;
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * (nf + 1)  + k;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u64[j] =
+                            cpu_ldub_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                env->vfp.vl++;
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_segment(env, dest, j, width, k, lmul);
+        }
+    }
+    env->foflag = false;
+    env->vfp.vl = vl;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vlbff_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, read;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+    env->foflag = true;
+    env->vfp.vl = 0;
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * (nf + 1)  + k;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s8[j] =
+                            cpu_ldsb_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                env->vfp.vl++;
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * (nf + 1)  + k;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s16[j] = sign_extend(
+                            cpu_ldsb_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read), 8);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                env->vfp.vl++;
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * (nf + 1)  + k;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s32[j] = sign_extend(
+                            cpu_ldsb_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read), 8);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                env->vfp.vl++;
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * (nf + 1)  + k;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s64[j] = sign_extend(
+                            cpu_ldsb_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read), 8);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                env->vfp.vl++;
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_segment(env, dest, j, width, k, lmul);
+        }
+    }
+    env->foflag = false;
+    env->vfp.vl = vl;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vlhu_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, read;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = (i * (nf + 1)  + k) * 2;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u16[j] =
+                            cpu_lduw_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = (i * (nf + 1)  + k) * 2;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u32[j] =
+                            cpu_lduw_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = (i * (nf + 1)  + k) * 2;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u64[j] =
+                            cpu_lduw_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_segment(env, dest, j, width, k, lmul);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vlh_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, read;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = (i * (nf + 1)  + k) * 2;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s16[j] =
+                            cpu_ldsw_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = (i * (nf + 1)  + k) * 2;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s32[j] = sign_extend(
+                            cpu_ldsw_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read), 16);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = (i * (nf + 1)  + k) * 2;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s64[j] = sign_extend(
+                            cpu_ldsw_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read), 16);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_segment(env, dest, j, width, k, lmul);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vlshu_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, read;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * env->gpr[rs2] + k * 2;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u16[j] =
+                            cpu_lduw_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * env->gpr[rs2] + k * 2;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u32[j] =
+                            cpu_lduw_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * env->gpr[rs2] + k * 2;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u64[j] =
+                            cpu_lduw_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_segment(env, dest, j, width, k, lmul);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vlsh_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, read;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * env->gpr[rs2] + k * 2;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s16[j] =
+                            cpu_ldsw_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * env->gpr[rs2] + k * 2;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s32[j] = sign_extend(
+                            cpu_ldsw_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read), 16);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * env->gpr[rs2] + k * 2;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s64[j] = sign_extend(
+                            cpu_ldsw_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read), 16);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_segment(env, dest, j, width, k, lmul);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vlxhu_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, src2;
+    target_ulong addr;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 2, width, 
k);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u16[j] =
+                            cpu_lduw_data(env, addr);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 2, width, 
k);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u32[j] =
+                            cpu_lduw_data(env, addr);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 2, width, 
k);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u64[j] =
+                            cpu_lduw_data(env, addr);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_segment(env, dest, j, width, k, lmul);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vlxh_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, src2;
+    target_ulong addr;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 2, width, 
k);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s16[j] =
+                            cpu_ldsw_data(env, addr);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 2, width, 
k);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s32[j] = sign_extend(
+                            cpu_ldsw_data(env, addr), 16);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 2, width, 
k);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s64[j] = sign_extend(
+                            cpu_ldsw_data(env, addr), 16);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_segment(env, dest, j, width, k, lmul);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vlhuff_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, read;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+    env->foflag = true;
+    env->vfp.vl = 0;
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = (i * (nf + 1)  + k) * 2;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u16[j] =
+                            cpu_lduw_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                env->vfp.vl++;
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = (i * (nf + 1)  + k) * 2;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u32[j] =
+                            cpu_lduw_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                env->vfp.vl++;
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = (i * (nf + 1)  + k) * 2;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u64[j] =
+                            cpu_lduw_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                env->vfp.vl++;
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_segment(env, dest, j, width, k, lmul);
+        }
+    }
+    env->foflag = false;
+    env->vfp.vl = vl;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vlhff_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, read;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+    env->foflag = true;
+    env->vfp.vl = 0;
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = (i * (nf + 1)  + k) * 2;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s16[j] =
+                            cpu_ldsw_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                env->vfp.vl++;
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = (i * (nf + 1)  + k) * 2;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s32[j] = sign_extend(
+                            cpu_ldsw_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read), 16);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                env->vfp.vl++;
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = (i * (nf + 1)  + k) * 2;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s64[j] = sign_extend(
+                            cpu_ldsw_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read), 16);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                env->vfp.vl++;
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_segment(env, dest, j, width, k, lmul);
+        }
+    }
+    env->foflag = false;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vlw_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, read;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = (i * (nf + 1)  + k) * 4;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s32[j] =
+                            cpu_ldl_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = (i * (nf + 1)  + k) * 4;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s64[j] = sign_extend(
+                            cpu_ldl_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read), 32);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_segment(env, dest, j, width, k, lmul);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vlwu_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, read;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = (i * (nf + 1)  + k) * 4;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u32[j] =
+                            cpu_ldl_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = (i * (nf + 1)  + k) * 4;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u64[j] =
+                            cpu_ldl_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_segment(env, dest, j, width, k, lmul);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vlswu_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, read;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * env->gpr[rs2] + k * 4;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u32[j] =
+                            cpu_ldl_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * env->gpr[rs2] + k * 4;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u64[j] =
+                            cpu_ldl_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_segment(env, dest, j, width, k, lmul);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vlsw_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, read;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * env->gpr[rs2] + k * 4;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s32[j] =
+                            cpu_ldl_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * env->gpr[rs2] + k * 4;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s64[j] = sign_extend(
+                            cpu_ldl_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read), 32);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_segment(env, dest, j, width, k, lmul);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vlxwu_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, src2;
+    target_ulong addr;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 4, width, 
k);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u32[j] =
+                            cpu_ldl_data(env, addr);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 4, width, 
k);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u64[j] =
+                            cpu_ldl_data(env, addr);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_segment(env, dest, j, width, k, lmul);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vlxw_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, src2;
+    target_ulong addr;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 4, width, 
k);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s32[j] =
+                            cpu_ldl_data(env, addr);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 4, width, 
k);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s64[j] = sign_extend(
+                            cpu_ldl_data(env, addr), 32);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_segment(env, dest, j, width, k, lmul);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vlwuff_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, read;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+    env->foflag = true;
+    env->vfp.vl = 0;
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = (i * (nf + 1)  + k) * 4;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u32[j] =
+                            cpu_ldl_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                env->vfp.vl++;
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = (i * (nf + 1)  + k) * 4;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u64[j] =
+                            cpu_ldl_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                env->vfp.vl++;
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_segment(env, dest, j, width, k, lmul);
+        }
+    }
+    env->foflag = false;
+    env->vfp.vl = vl;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vlwff_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, read;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+    env->foflag = true;
+    env->vfp.vl = 0;
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = (i * (nf + 1)  + k) * 4;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s32[j] =
+                            cpu_ldl_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                env->vfp.vl++;
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = (i * (nf + 1)  + k) * 4;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s64[j] = sign_extend(
+                            cpu_ldl_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read), 32);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                env->vfp.vl++;
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_segment(env, dest, j, width, k, lmul);
+        }
+    }
+    env->foflag = false;
+    env->vfp.vl = vl;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vle_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, read;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * (nf + 1)  + k;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u8[j] =
+                            cpu_ldub_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = (i * (nf + 1)  + k) * 2;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u16[j] =
+                            cpu_lduw_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = (i * (nf + 1)  + k) * 4;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u32[j] =
+                            cpu_ldl_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = (i * (nf + 1)  + k) * 8;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u64[j] =
+                            cpu_ldq_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_segment(env, dest, j, width, k, lmul);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vlse_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, read;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * env->gpr[rs2]  + k;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u8[j] =
+                            cpu_ldub_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * env->gpr[rs2]  + k * 2;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u16[j] =
+                            cpu_lduw_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * env->gpr[rs2]  + k * 4;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u32[j] =
+                            cpu_ldl_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * env->gpr[rs2]  + k * 8;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u64[j] =
+                            cpu_ldq_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_segment(env, dest, j, width, k, lmul);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vlxe_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, src2;
+    target_ulong addr;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 1, width, 
k);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u8[j] =
+                            cpu_ldub_data(env, addr);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 2, width, 
k);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u16[j] =
+                            cpu_lduw_data(env, addr);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 4, width, 
k);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u32[j] =
+                            cpu_ldl_data(env, addr);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 8, width, 
k);
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u64[j] =
+                            cpu_ldq_data(env, addr);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_segment(env, dest, j, width, k, lmul);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vleff_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, read;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+    env->vfp.vl = 0;
+    env->foflag = true;
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = i * (nf + 1)  + k;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u8[j] =
+                            cpu_ldub_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                env->vfp.vl++;
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = (i * (nf + 1)  + k) * 2;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u16[j] =
+                            cpu_lduw_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                env->vfp.vl++;
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = (i * (nf + 1)  + k) * 4;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u32[j] =
+                            cpu_ldl_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                env->vfp.vl++;
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        read = (i * (nf + 1)  + k) * 8;
+                        env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].u64[j] =
+                            cpu_ldq_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + read);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                env->vfp.vl++;
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_segment(env, dest, j, width, k, lmul);
+        }
+    }
+    env->foflag = false;
+    env->vfp.vl = vl;
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsb_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, wrote;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        wrote = i * (nf + 1) + k;
+                        cpu_stb_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + wrote,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s8[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        wrote = i * (nf + 1) + k;
+                        cpu_stb_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + wrote,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s16[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        wrote = i * (nf + 1) + k;
+                        cpu_stb_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + wrote,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s32[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        wrote = i * (nf + 1) + k;
+                        cpu_stb_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + wrote,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s64[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vssb_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, wrote;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        wrote = i * env->gpr[rs2] + k;
+                        cpu_stb_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + wrote,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s8[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        wrote = i * env->gpr[rs2] + k;
+                        cpu_stb_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + wrote,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s16[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        wrote = i * env->gpr[rs2] + k;
+                        cpu_stb_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + wrote,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s32[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        wrote = i * env->gpr[rs2] + k;
+                        cpu_stb_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + wrote,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s64[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsxb_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, src2;
+    target_ulong addr;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 1, width, 
k);
+                        cpu_stb_data(env, addr,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s8[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 1, width, 
k);
+                        cpu_stb_data(env, addr,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s16[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 1, width, 
k);
+                        cpu_stb_data(env, addr,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s32[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 1, width, 
k);
+                        cpu_stb_data(env, addr,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s64[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsuxb_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    return VECTOR_HELPER(vsxb_v)(env, nf, vm, rs1, rs2, rd);
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsh_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, wrote;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        wrote = (i * (nf + 1) + k) * 2;
+                        cpu_stw_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + wrote,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s16[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        wrote = (i * (nf + 1) + k) * 2;
+                        cpu_stw_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + wrote,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s32[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        wrote = (i * (nf + 1) + k) * 2;
+                        cpu_stw_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + wrote,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s64[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vssh_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, wrote;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        wrote = i * env->gpr[rs2] + k * 2;
+                        cpu_stw_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + wrote,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s16[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        wrote = i * env->gpr[rs2] + k * 2;
+                        cpu_stw_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + wrote,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s32[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        wrote = i * env->gpr[rs2] + k * 2;
+                        cpu_stw_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + wrote,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s64[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsxh_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, src2;
+    target_ulong addr;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 2, width, 
k);
+                        cpu_stw_data(env, addr,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s16[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 2, width, 
k);
+                        cpu_stw_data(env, addr,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s32[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 2, width, 
k);
+                        cpu_stw_data(env, addr,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s64[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsuxh_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    return VECTOR_HELPER(vsxh_v)(env, nf, vm, rs1, rs2, rd);
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsw_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, wrote;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        wrote = (i * (nf + 1) + k) * 4;
+                        cpu_stl_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + wrote,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s32[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        wrote = (i * (nf + 1) + k) * 4;
+                        cpu_stl_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + wrote,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s64[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vssw_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, wrote;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        wrote = i * env->gpr[rs2] + k * 4;
+                        cpu_stl_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + wrote,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s32[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        wrote = i * env->gpr[rs2] + k * 4;
+                        cpu_stl_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + wrote,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s64[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsxw_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, src2;
+    target_ulong addr;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 4, width, 
k);
+                        cpu_stl_data(env, addr,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s32[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 4, width, 
k);
+                        cpu_stl_data(env, addr,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s64[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsuxw_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    return VECTOR_HELPER(vsxw_v)(env, nf, vm, rs1, rs2, rd);
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vse_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, wrote;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        wrote = i * (nf + 1) + k;
+                        cpu_stb_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + wrote,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s8[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        wrote = (i * (nf + 1) + k) * 2;
+                        cpu_stw_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + wrote,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s16[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        wrote = (i * (nf + 1) + k) * 4;
+                        cpu_stl_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + wrote,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s32[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        wrote = (i * (nf + 1) + k) * 8;
+                        cpu_stq_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + wrote,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s64[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsse_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, wrote;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+
+
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        wrote = i * env->gpr[rs2] + k;
+                        cpu_stb_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + wrote,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s8[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        wrote = i * env->gpr[rs2] + k * 2;
+                        cpu_stw_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + wrote,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s16[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        wrote = i * env->gpr[rs2] + k * 4;
+                        cpu_stl_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + wrote,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s32[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        wrote = i * env->gpr[rs2] + k * 8;
+                        cpu_stq_data(env, env->gpr[rs1] + wrote,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s64[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsxe_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    int i, j, k, vl, vlmax, lmul, width, dest, src2;
+    target_ulong addr;
+
+    vl = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul   = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) || vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, rd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (lmul * (nf + 1) > 32) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, rd, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        dest = rd + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src2 = rs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        k = nf;
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 8:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 1, width, 
k);
+                        cpu_stb_data(env, addr,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s8[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 2, width, 
k);
+                        cpu_stw_data(env, addr,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s16[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 4, width, 
k);
+                        cpu_stl_data(env, addr,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s32[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    while (k >= 0) {
+                        addr = vector_get_index(env, rs1, src2, j, 8, width, 
k);
+                        cpu_stq_data(env, addr,
+                            env->vfp.vreg[dest + k * lmul].s64[j]);
+                        k--;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vsuxe_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t nf, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t rs2, uint32_t rd)
+{
+    return VECTOR_HELPER(vsxe_v)(env, nf, vm, rs1, rs2, rd);
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vamoswapw_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t wd, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t vs2, uint32_t vs3)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    target_long idx;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, src3, vlmax;
+    target_ulong addr;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+    int mem_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env, false);
+    TCGMemOp memop = MO_ALIGN | MO_TESL;
+#endif
+
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+    /* MEM <= SEW <= XLEN */
+    if (width < 32 || (width > sizeof(target_ulong) * 8)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    /* if wd, rd is writen the old value */
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) ||
+        (vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, vs3) && wd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs3, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = vs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src3 = vs3 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    int32_t tmp;
+                    idx    = (target_long)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                    addr   = idx + env->gpr[rs1];
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_xchgl_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s32[j],
+                        make_memop_idx(memop & ~MO_SIGN, mem_idx));
+#else
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_xchgl_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s32[j]);
+#endif
+                    if (wd) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s32[j] = tmp;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    int64_t tmp;
+                    idx    = (target_long)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                    addr   = idx + env->gpr[rs1];
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+                    tmp = (int64_t)(int32_t)helper_atomic_xchgl_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j],
+                        make_memop_idx(memop & ~MO_SIGN, mem_idx));
+#else
+                    tmp = (int64_t)(int32_t)helper_atomic_xchgl_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j]);
+#endif
+                    if (wd) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j] = tmp;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_amo(env, src3, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vamoswapd_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t wd, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t vs2, uint32_t vs3)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    target_long idx;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, src3, vlmax;
+    target_ulong addr;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+    int mem_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env, false);
+    TCGMemOp memop = MO_ALIGN | MO_TEQ;
+#endif
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+    /* MEM <= SEW <= XLEN */
+    if (width < 64 || (width > sizeof(target_ulong) * 8)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    /* if wd, rd is writen the old value */
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) ||
+        (vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, vs3) && wd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs3, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = vs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src3 = vs3 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    int64_t tmp;
+                    idx    = (target_long)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                    addr   = idx + env->gpr[rs1];
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_xchgq_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j],
+                        make_memop_idx(memop & ~MO_SIGN, mem_idx));
+#else
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_xchgq_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j]);
+#endif
+
+                    if (wd) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j] = tmp;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_amo(env, src3, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vamoaddw_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t wd, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t vs2, uint32_t vs3)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    target_long idx;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, src3, vlmax;
+    target_ulong addr;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+    int mem_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env, false);
+    TCGMemOp memop = MO_ALIGN | MO_TESL;
+#endif
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+    /* MEM <= SEW <= XLEN */
+    if (width < 32 || (width > sizeof(target_ulong) * 8)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    /* if wd, rd is writen the old value */
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) ||
+        (vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, vs3) && wd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs3, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = vs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src3 = vs3 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    int32_t tmp;
+                    idx    = (target_long)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                    addr   = idx + env->gpr[rs1];
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_addl_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s32[j],
+                        make_memop_idx(memop & ~MO_SIGN, mem_idx));
+#else
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_addl_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s32[j]);
+#endif
+                    if (wd) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s32[j] = tmp;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    int64_t tmp;
+                    idx    = (target_long)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                    addr   = idx + env->gpr[rs1];
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+                    tmp = (int64_t)(int32_t)helper_atomic_fetch_addl_le(env,
+                        addr, env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j],
+                        make_memop_idx(memop & ~MO_SIGN, mem_idx));
+#else
+                    tmp = (int64_t)(int32_t)helper_atomic_fetch_addl_le(env,
+                        addr, env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j]);
+#endif
+                    if (wd) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j] = tmp;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_amo(env, src3, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vamoaddd_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t wd, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t vs2, uint32_t vs3)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    target_long idx;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, src3, vlmax;
+    target_ulong addr;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+    int mem_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env, false);
+    TCGMemOp memop = MO_ALIGN | MO_TEQ;
+#endif
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+    /* MEM <= SEW <= XLEN */
+    if (width < 64 || (width > sizeof(target_ulong) * 8)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    /* if wd, rd is writen the old value */
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) ||
+        (vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, vs3) && wd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs3, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = vs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src3 = vs3 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    int64_t tmp;
+                    idx    = (target_long)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                    addr   = idx + env->gpr[rs1];
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_addq_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j],
+                        make_memop_idx(memop & ~MO_SIGN, mem_idx));
+#else
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_addq_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j]);
+#endif
+                    if (wd) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j] = tmp;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_amo(env, src3, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vamoxorw_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t wd, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t vs2, uint32_t vs3)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    target_long idx;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, src3, vlmax;
+    target_ulong addr;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+    int mem_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env, false);
+    TCGMemOp memop = MO_ALIGN | MO_TESL;
+#endif
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+    /* MEM <= SEW <= XLEN */
+    if (width < 32 || (width > sizeof(target_ulong) * 8)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    /* if wd, rd is writen the old value */
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) ||
+        (vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, vs3) && wd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs3, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = vs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src3 = vs3 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    int32_t tmp;
+                    idx    = (target_long)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                    addr   = idx + env->gpr[rs1];
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_xorl_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s32[j],
+                        make_memop_idx(memop & ~MO_SIGN, mem_idx));
+#else
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_xorl_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s32[j]);
+#endif
+                    if (wd) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s32[j] = tmp;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    int64_t tmp;
+                    idx    = (target_long)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                    addr   = idx + env->gpr[rs1];
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+                    tmp = (int64_t)(int32_t)helper_atomic_fetch_xorl_le(env,
+                        addr, env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j],
+                        make_memop_idx(memop & ~MO_SIGN, mem_idx));
+#else
+                    tmp = (int64_t)(int32_t)helper_atomic_fetch_xorl_le(env,
+                        addr, env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j]);
+#endif
+                    if (wd) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j] = tmp;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_amo(env, src3, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vamoxord_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t wd, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t vs2, uint32_t vs3)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    target_long idx;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, src3, vlmax;
+    target_ulong addr;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+    int mem_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env, false);
+    TCGMemOp memop = MO_ALIGN | MO_TESL;
+#endif
+
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+    /* MEM <= SEW <= XLEN */
+    if (width < 64 || (width > sizeof(target_ulong) * 8)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    /* if wd, rd is writen the old value */
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) ||
+        (vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, vs3) && wd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs3, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = vs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src3 = vs3 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    int64_t tmp;
+                    idx    = (target_long)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                    addr   = idx + env->gpr[rs1];
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_xorq_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j],
+                        make_memop_idx(memop & ~MO_SIGN, mem_idx));
+#else
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_xorq_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j]);
+#endif
+                    if (wd) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j] = tmp;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_amo(env, src3, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vamoandw_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t wd, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t vs2, uint32_t vs3)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    target_long idx;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, src3, vlmax;
+    target_ulong addr;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+    int mem_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env, false);
+    TCGMemOp memop = MO_ALIGN | MO_TESL;
+#endif
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+    /* MEM <= SEW <= XLEN */
+    if (width < 32 || (width > sizeof(target_ulong) * 8)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    /* if wd, rd is writen the old value */
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) ||
+        (vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, vs3) && wd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs3, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = vs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src3 = vs3 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    int32_t tmp;
+                    idx    = (target_long)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                    addr   = idx + env->gpr[rs1];
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_andl_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s32[j],
+                        make_memop_idx(memop & ~MO_SIGN, mem_idx));
+#else
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_andl_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s32[j]);
+#endif
+                    if (wd) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s32[j] = tmp;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    int64_t tmp;
+                    idx    = (target_long)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                    addr   = idx + env->gpr[rs1];
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+                    tmp = (int64_t)(int32_t)helper_atomic_fetch_andl_le(env,
+                        addr, env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j],
+                        make_memop_idx(memop & ~MO_SIGN, mem_idx));
+#else
+                    tmp = (int64_t)(int32_t)helper_atomic_fetch_andl_le(env,
+                        addr, env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j]);
+#endif
+                    if (wd) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j] = tmp;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_amo(env, src3, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vamoandd_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t wd, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t vs2, uint32_t vs3)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    target_long idx;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, src3, vlmax;
+    target_ulong addr;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+    int mem_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env, false);
+    TCGMemOp memop = MO_ALIGN | MO_TEQ;
+#endif
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+    /* MEM <= SEW <= XLEN */
+    if (width < 64 || (width > sizeof(target_ulong) * 8)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    /* if wd, rd is writen the old value */
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) ||
+        (vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, vs3) && wd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs3, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = vs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src3 = vs3 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    int64_t tmp;
+                    idx    = (target_long)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                    addr   = idx + env->gpr[rs1];
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_andq_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j],
+                        make_memop_idx(memop & ~MO_SIGN, mem_idx));
+#else
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_andq_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j]);
+#endif
+                    if (wd) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j] = tmp;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_amo(env, src3, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vamoorw_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t wd, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t vs2, uint32_t vs3)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    target_long idx;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, src3, vlmax;
+    target_ulong addr;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+    int mem_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env, false);
+    TCGMemOp memop = MO_ALIGN | MO_TESL;
+#endif
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+    /* MEM <= SEW <= XLEN */
+    if (width < 32 || (width > sizeof(target_ulong) * 8)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    /* if wd, rd is writen the old value */
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) ||
+        (vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, vs3) && wd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs3, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = vs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src3 = vs3 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    int32_t tmp;
+                    idx    = (target_long)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                    addr   = idx + env->gpr[rs1];
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_orl_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s32[j],
+                        make_memop_idx(memop & ~MO_SIGN, mem_idx));
+#else
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_orl_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s32[j]);
+#endif
+                    if (wd) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s32[j] = tmp;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    int64_t tmp;
+                    idx    = (target_long)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                    addr   = idx + env->gpr[rs1];
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+                    tmp = (int64_t)(int32_t)helper_atomic_fetch_orl_le(env,
+                        addr, env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j],
+                        make_memop_idx(memop & ~MO_SIGN, mem_idx));
+#else
+                    tmp = (int64_t)(int32_t)helper_atomic_fetch_orl_le(env,
+                        addr, env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j]);
+#endif
+                    if (wd) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j] = tmp;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_amo(env, src3, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vamoord_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t wd, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t vs2, uint32_t vs3)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    target_long idx;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, src3, vlmax;
+    target_ulong addr;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+    int mem_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env, false);
+    TCGMemOp memop = MO_ALIGN | MO_TEQ;
+#endif
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+    /* MEM <= SEW <= XLEN */
+    if (width < 64 || (width > sizeof(target_ulong) * 8)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    /* if wd, rd is writen the old value */
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) ||
+        (vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, vs3) && wd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs3, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = vs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src3 = vs3 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    int64_t tmp;
+                    idx    = (target_long)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                    addr   = idx + env->gpr[rs1];
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_orq_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j],
+                        make_memop_idx(memop & ~MO_SIGN, mem_idx));
+#else
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_orq_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j]);
+#endif
+                    if (wd) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j] = tmp;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_amo(env, src3, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vamominw_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t wd, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t vs2, uint32_t vs3)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    target_long idx;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, src3, vlmax;
+    target_ulong addr;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+    int mem_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env, false);
+    TCGMemOp memop = MO_ALIGN | MO_TESL;
+#endif
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+    /* MEM <= SEW <= XLEN */
+    if (width < 32 || (width > sizeof(target_ulong) * 8)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    /* if wd, rd is writen the old value */
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) ||
+        (vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, vs3) && wd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs3, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = vs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src3 = vs3 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    int32_t tmp;
+                    idx    = (target_long)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                    addr   = idx + env->gpr[rs1];
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_sminl_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s32[j],
+                        make_memop_idx(memop & ~MO_SIGN, mem_idx));
+#else
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_sminl_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s32[j]);
+#endif
+                    if (wd) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s32[j] = tmp;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    int64_t tmp;
+                    idx    = (target_long)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                    addr   = idx + env->gpr[rs1];
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+                    tmp = (int64_t)(int32_t)helper_atomic_fetch_sminl_le(env,
+                        addr, env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j],
+                        make_memop_idx(memop & ~MO_SIGN, mem_idx));
+#else
+                    tmp = (int64_t)(int32_t)helper_atomic_fetch_sminl_le(env,
+                        addr, env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j]);
+#endif
+                    if (wd) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j] = tmp;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_amo(env, src3, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vamomind_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t wd, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t vs2, uint32_t vs3)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    target_long idx;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, src3, vlmax;
+    target_ulong addr;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+    int mem_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env, false);
+    TCGMemOp memop = MO_ALIGN | MO_TEQ;
+#endif
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+    /* MEM <= SEW <= XLEN */
+    if (width < 64 || (width > sizeof(target_ulong) * 8)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    /* if wd, rd is writen the old value */
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) ||
+        (vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, vs3) && wd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs3, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = vs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src3 = vs3 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    int64_t tmp;
+                    idx    = (target_long)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                    addr   = idx + env->gpr[rs1];
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_sminq_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j],
+                        make_memop_idx(memop & ~MO_SIGN, mem_idx));
+#else
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_sminq_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j]);
+#endif
+                    if (wd) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j] = tmp;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_amo(env, src3, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vamomaxw_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t wd, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t vs2, uint32_t vs3)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    target_long idx;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, src3, vlmax;
+    target_ulong addr;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+    int mem_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env, false);
+    TCGMemOp memop = MO_ALIGN | MO_TESL;
+#endif
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+    /* MEM <= SEW <= XLEN */
+    if (width < 32 || (width > sizeof(target_ulong) * 8)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    /* if wd, rd is writen the old value */
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) ||
+        (vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, vs3) && wd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs3, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = vs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src3 = vs3 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    int32_t tmp;
+                    idx    = (target_long)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                    addr   = idx + env->gpr[rs1];
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_smaxl_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s32[j],
+                        make_memop_idx(memop & ~MO_SIGN, mem_idx));
+#else
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_smaxl_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s32[j]);
+#endif
+                    if (wd) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s32[j] = tmp;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    int64_t tmp;
+                    idx    = (target_long)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                    addr   = idx + env->gpr[rs1];
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+                    tmp = (int64_t)(int32_t)helper_atomic_fetch_smaxl_le(env,
+                        addr, env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j],
+                        make_memop_idx(memop & ~MO_SIGN, mem_idx));
+#else
+                    tmp = (int64_t)(int32_t)helper_atomic_fetch_smaxl_le(env,
+                        addr, env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j]);
+#endif
+                    if (wd) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j] = tmp;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_amo(env, src3, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vamomaxd_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t wd, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t vs2, uint32_t vs3)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    target_long idx;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, src3, vlmax;
+    target_ulong addr;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+    int mem_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env, false);
+    TCGMemOp memop = MO_ALIGN | MO_TEQ;
+#endif
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+    /* MEM <= SEW <= XLEN */
+    if (width < 64 || (width > sizeof(target_ulong) * 8)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    /* if wd, rd is writen the old value */
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) ||
+        (vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, vs3) && wd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs3, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = vs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src3 = vs3 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    int64_t tmp;
+                    idx    = (target_long)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                    addr   = idx + env->gpr[rs1];
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_smaxq_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j],
+                        make_memop_idx(memop & ~MO_SIGN, mem_idx));
+#else
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_smaxq_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j]);
+#endif
+                if (wd) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j] = tmp;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_amo(env, src3, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vamominuw_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t wd, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t vs2, uint32_t vs3)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    target_long idx;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, src3, vlmax;
+    target_ulong addr;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+    int mem_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env, false);
+    TCGMemOp memop = MO_ALIGN | MO_TESL;
+#endif
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+    /* MEM <= SEW <= XLEN */
+    if (width < 32 || (width > sizeof(target_ulong) * 8)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    /* if wd, rd is writen the old value */
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) ||
+        (vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, vs3) && wd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs3, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = vs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src3 = vs3 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    uint32_t tmp;
+                    idx    = (target_long)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                    addr   = idx + env->gpr[rs1];
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_uminl_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s32[j],
+                        make_memop_idx(memop & ~MO_SIGN, mem_idx));
+#else
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_uminl_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s32[j]);
+#endif
+                    if (wd) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s32[j] = tmp;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    uint64_t tmp;
+                    idx    = (target_long)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                    addr   = idx + env->gpr[rs1];
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+                    tmp = (int64_t)(int32_t)helper_atomic_fetch_uminl_le(
+                        env, addr, env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j],
+                        make_memop_idx(memop & ~MO_SIGN, mem_idx));
+#else
+                    tmp = (int64_t)(int32_t)helper_atomic_fetch_uminl_le(
+                        env, addr, env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j]);
+#endif
+                    if (wd) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j] = tmp;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_amo(env, src3, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vamominud_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t wd, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t vs2, uint32_t vs3)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    target_long idx;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, src3, vlmax;
+    target_ulong addr;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+    int mem_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env, false);
+    TCGMemOp memop = MO_ALIGN | MO_TESL;
+#endif
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+    /* MEM <= SEW <= XLEN */
+    if (width < 64 || (width > sizeof(target_ulong) * 8)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    /* if wd, rd is writen the old value */
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) ||
+        (vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, vs3) && wd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs3, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = vs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src3 = vs3 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    uint32_t tmp;
+                    idx    = (target_long)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                    addr   = idx + env->gpr[rs1];
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_uminl_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s32[j],
+                        make_memop_idx(memop & ~MO_SIGN, mem_idx));
+#else
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_uminl_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s32[j]);
+#endif
+                    if (wd) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s32[j] = tmp;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    uint64_t tmp;
+                    idx    = (target_long)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                    addr   = idx + env->gpr[rs1];
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_uminq_le(
+                        env, addr, env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j],
+                        make_memop_idx(memop & ~MO_SIGN, mem_idx));
+#else
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_uminq_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j]);
+#endif
+                    if (wd) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j] = tmp;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_amo(env, src3, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vamomaxuw_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t wd, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t vs2, uint32_t vs3)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    target_long idx;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, src3, vlmax;
+    target_ulong addr;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+    int mem_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env, false);
+    TCGMemOp memop = MO_ALIGN | MO_TESL;
+#endif
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+    /* MEM <= SEW <= XLEN */
+    if (width < 32 || (width > sizeof(target_ulong) * 8)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    /* if wd, rd is writen the old value */
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) ||
+        (vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, vs3) && wd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs3, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = vs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src3 = vs3 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 32:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    uint32_t tmp;
+                    idx    = (target_long)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s32[j];
+                    addr   = idx + env->gpr[rs1];
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_umaxl_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s32[j],
+                        make_memop_idx(memop & ~MO_SIGN, mem_idx));
+#else
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_umaxl_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s32[j]);
+#endif
+                    if (wd) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s32[j] = tmp;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    uint64_t tmp;
+                    idx    = (target_long)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                    addr   = idx + env->gpr[rs1];
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+                    tmp = (int64_t)(int32_t)helper_atomic_fetch_umaxl_le(
+                        env, addr, env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j],
+                        make_memop_idx(memop & ~MO_SIGN, mem_idx));
+#else
+                    tmp = (int64_t)(int32_t)helper_atomic_fetch_umaxl_le(
+                        env, addr, env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j]);
+#endif
+                    if (wd) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j] = tmp;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_amo(env, src3, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+void VECTOR_HELPER(vamomaxud_v)(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t wd, uint32_t vm,
+    uint32_t rs1, uint32_t vs2, uint32_t vs3)
+{
+    int i, j, vl;
+    target_long idx;
+    uint32_t lmul, width, src2, src3, vlmax;
+    target_ulong addr;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+    int mem_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env, false);
+    TCGMemOp memop = MO_ALIGN | MO_TEQ;
+#endif
+
+    vl    = env->vfp.vl;
+    lmul  = vector_get_lmul(env);
+    width = vector_get_width(env);
+    vlmax = vector_get_vlmax(env);
+    /* MEM <= SEW <= XLEN */
+    if (width < 64 || (width > sizeof(target_ulong) * 8)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+    /* if wd, rd is writen the old value */
+    if (vector_vtype_ill(env) ||
+        (vector_overlap_vm_common(lmul, vm, vs3) && wd)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs2, false);
+    vector_lmul_check_reg(env, lmul, vs3, false);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vlmax; i++) {
+        src2 = vs2 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        src3 = vs3 + (i / (VLEN / width));
+        j = i % (VLEN / width);
+        if (i < env->vfp.vstart) {
+            continue;
+        } else if (i < vl) {
+            switch (width) {
+            case 64:
+                if (vector_elem_mask(env, vm, width, lmul, i)) {
+                    uint64_t tmp;
+                    idx    = (target_long)env->vfp.vreg[src2].s64[j];
+                    addr   = idx + env->gpr[rs1];
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_umaxq_le(
+                        env, addr, env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j],
+                        make_memop_idx(memop & ~MO_SIGN, mem_idx));
+#else
+                    tmp = helper_atomic_fetch_umaxq_le(env, addr,
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j]);
+#endif
+                    if (wd) {
+                        env->vfp.vreg[src3].s64[j] = tmp;
+                    }
+                    env->vfp.vstart++;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            vector_tail_amo(env, src3, j, width);
+        }
+    }
+    env->vfp.vstart = 0;
+}
+
-- 
2.7.4




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