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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 1/7] s390x/pci: factor out endianess conversion
From: |
Cornelia Huck |
Subject: |
Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 1/7] s390x/pci: factor out endianess conversion |
Date: |
Mon, 13 Nov 2017 17:38:11 +0100 |
On Mon, 13 Nov 2017 16:36:34 +0100
Pierre Morel <address@hidden> wrote:
> On 09/11/2017 20:20, Cornelia Huck wrote:
> > On Thu, 9 Nov 2017 15:55:46 -0300
> > Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <address@hidden> wrote:
> >
> >> On 11/09/2017 01:38 PM, Cornelia Huck wrote:
> >>> On Tue, 7 Nov 2017 18:24:33 +0100
> >>> Pierre Morel <address@hidden> wrote:
> >>>
> >>>> There are two places where the same endianness conversion
> >>>> is done.
> >>>> Let's factor this out into a static function.
> >>>>
> >>>> Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <address@hidden>
> >>>> Reviewed-by: Yi Min Zhao <address@hidden>
> >>>> ---
> >>>> hw/s390x/s390-pci-inst.c | 58
> >>>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------
> >>>> 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)
> >>>>
> >>>> diff --git a/hw/s390x/s390-pci-inst.c b/hw/s390x/s390-pci-inst.c
> >>>> index 8e088f3..8fcb02d 100644
> >>>> --- a/hw/s390x/s390-pci-inst.c
> >>>> +++ b/hw/s390x/s390-pci-inst.c
> >>>> @@ -314,6 +314,35 @@ out:
> >>>> return 0;
> >>>> }
> >>>>
> >>>> +/**
> >>>> + * This function swaps the data at ptr according from one
> >>>> + * endianness to the other.
> >>>> + * valid data in the uint64_t data field.
> >>>
> >>> I'm not sure what that line is supposed to mean?
> >>>
> >>>> + * @ptr: a pointer to a uint64_t data field
> >>>> + * @len: the length of the valid data, must be 1,2,4 or 8
> >>>> + */
> >>>> +static int zpci_endian_swap(uint64_t *ptr, uint8_t len)
> >>>> +{
> >>>> + uint64_t data = *ptr;
> >>>> + switch (len) {
> >>>> + case 1:
> >>>> + break;
> >>>> + case 2:
> >>>> + data = bswap16(data);
> >>>> + break;
> >>>> + case 4:
> >>>> + data = bswap32(data);
> >>>> + break;
> >>>> + case 8:
> >>>> + data = bswap64(data);
> >>>> + break;
> >>>> + default:
> >>>> + return -EINVAL;
> >>>> + }
> >>>> + *ptr = data;
> >>>> + return 0;
> >>>> +}
> >>
> >> This is usually care taken by memory::adjust_endianness() ...
> >
> > Yes, but that's not a memory region write.
> >
> >>
> >>> I was expecting more code to use a similar pattern, but it seems
> >>> surprisingly uncommon.
> >>
> >> Which ring a bell for latent bug?
> >
> > Looking at this, it seems there *is* a latent bug, which has not popped
> > up so far as the pci instructions are not wired up in tcg yet. This
> > code is only called from the kvm path...
>
>
> The value in the register may be read from memory somehow but it may
> also be an immediate value, setup previously by another instruction.
>
> AFAIU the TCG would have already make sure that the value read from
> memory has already been translated to big endian if read from a little
> endian memory region.
> So that the value in register is always big endian.
>
> OTOH the PCI memory is always little endian.
>
> So AFAIU we always need to translate from BIG to little, no mater if KVM
> or TCG.
>
> But I am not sure that I did understand right what the TCG does.
>
> @Philippe, It does not seems to be the same problem as you encountered,
> AFAIU your problem was between memory and a LE device and our is between
> a BE register and a LE device.
>
> Did I understood correctly what TCG does when emulating S390 ?
So, if this function is supposed to work on a known-BE value, I think
this should be fine. But a comment in the function description would be
good...
>
>
> Pierre
>
> >
> >>
> >> This remind me of a similar issue on ppc:
> >>
> >> http://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2017-02/msg05121.html
> >> ...
> >> http://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2017-02/msg05666.html
> >
> >
>
>
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 2/7] s390x/pci: rework PCI STORE, (continued)
[Qemu-devel] [PATCH 1/7] s390x/pci: factor out endianess conversion, Pierre Morel, 2017/11/07
Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 1/7] s390x/pci: factor out endianess conversion, Pierre Morel, 2017/11/13
Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 1/7] s390x/pci: factor out endianess conversion, Pierre Morel, 2017/11/13
[Qemu-devel] [PATCH 3/7] s390x/pci: rework PCI LOAD, Pierre Morel, 2017/11/07
[Qemu-devel] [PATCH 7/7] s390x/pci: search for subregion inside the BARs, Pierre Morel, 2017/11/07
[Qemu-devel] [PATCH 5/7] s390x/pci: move the memory region read from pcilg, Pierre Morel, 2017/11/07