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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v11 3/6] migration: calculate vCPU blocktime on
From: |
Dr. David Alan Gilbert |
Subject: |
Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v11 3/6] migration: calculate vCPU blocktime on dst side |
Date: |
Thu, 19 Oct 2017 09:58:17 +0100 |
User-agent: |
Mutt/1.9.1 (2017-09-22) |
* Alexey Perevalov (address@hidden) wrote:
> On 10/18/2017 09:59 PM, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote:
> > * Alexey Perevalov (address@hidden) wrote:
> > > This patch provides blocktime calculation per vCPU,
> > > as a summary and as a overlapped value for all vCPUs.
> > >
> > > This approach was suggested by Peter Xu, as an improvements of
> > > previous approch where QEMU kept tree with faulted page address and cpus
> > > bitmask
> > > in it. Now QEMU is keeping array with faulted page address as value and
> > > vCPU
> > > as index. It helps to find proper vCPU at UFFD_COPY time. Also it keeps
> > > list for blocktime per vCPU (could be traced with page_fault_addr)
> > >
> > > Blocktime will not calculated if postcopy_blocktime field of
> > > MigrationIncomingState wasn't initialized.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Alexey Perevalov <address@hidden>
> > > ---
> > > migration/postcopy-ram.c | 142
> > > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> > > migration/trace-events | 5 +-
> > > 2 files changed, 145 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/migration/postcopy-ram.c b/migration/postcopy-ram.c
> > > index c18ec5a..2e10870 100644
> > > --- a/migration/postcopy-ram.c
> > > +++ b/migration/postcopy-ram.c
> > > @@ -553,6 +553,141 @@ static int ram_block_enable_notify(const char
> > > *block_name, void *host_addr,
> > > return 0;
> > > }
> > > +static int get_mem_fault_cpu_index(uint32_t pid)
> > > +{
> > > + CPUState *cpu_iter;
> > > +
> > > + CPU_FOREACH(cpu_iter) {
> > > + if (cpu_iter->thread_id == pid) {
> > > + trace_get_mem_fault_cpu_index(cpu_iter->cpu_index, pid);
> > > + return cpu_iter->cpu_index;
> > > + }
> > > + }
> > > + trace_get_mem_fault_cpu_index(-1, pid);
> > > + return -1;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +/*
> > > + * This function is being called when pagefault occurs. It
> > > + * tracks down vCPU blocking time.
> > > + *
> > > + * @addr: faulted host virtual address
> > > + * @ptid: faulted process thread id
> > > + * @rb: ramblock appropriate to addr
> > > + */
> > > +static void mark_postcopy_blocktime_begin(uint64_t addr, uint32_t ptid,
> > > + RAMBlock *rb)
> > > +{
> > > + int cpu, already_received;
> > > + MigrationIncomingState *mis = migration_incoming_get_current();
> > > + PostcopyBlocktimeContext *dc = mis->blocktime_ctx;
> > > + int64_t now_ms;
> > > +
> > > + if (!dc || ptid == 0) {
> > > + return;
> > > + }
> > > + cpu = get_mem_fault_cpu_index(ptid);
> > > + if (cpu < 0) {
> > > + return;
> > > + }
> > > +
> > > + now_ms = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
> > > + if (dc->vcpu_addr[cpu] == 0) {
> > > + atomic_inc(&dc->smp_cpus_down);
> > > + }
> > > +
> > > + atomic_xchg__nocheck(&dc->last_begin, now_ms);
> > > + atomic_xchg__nocheck(&dc->page_fault_vcpu_time[cpu], now_ms);
> > > + atomic_xchg__nocheck(&dc->vcpu_addr[cpu], addr);
> > > +
> > > + /* check it here, not at the begining of the function,
> > > + * due to, check could accur early than bitmap_set in
> > > + * qemu_ufd_copy_ioctl */
> > > + already_received = ramblock_recv_bitmap_test(rb, (void *)addr);
> > > + if (already_received) {
> > > + atomic_xchg__nocheck(&dc->vcpu_addr[cpu], 0);
> > > + atomic_xchg__nocheck(&dc->page_fault_vcpu_time[cpu], 0);
> > > + atomic_sub(&dc->smp_cpus_down, 1);
> > Minor; but you could use atomic_dec to go with the atomic_inc
> >
> > > + }
> > > + trace_mark_postcopy_blocktime_begin(addr, dc,
> > > dc->page_fault_vcpu_time[cpu],
> > > + cpu, already_received);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +/*
> > > + * This function just provide calculated blocktime per cpu and trace it.
> > > + * Total blocktime is calculated in mark_postcopy_blocktime_end.
> > > + *
> > > + *
> > > + * Assume we have 3 CPU
> > > + *
> > > + * S1 E1 S1 E1
> > > + *
> > > -----***********------------xxx***************------------------------>
> > > CPU1
> > > + *
> > > + * S2 E2
> > > + *
> > > ------------****************xxx--------------------------------------->
> > > CPU2
> > > + *
> > > + * S3 E3
> > > + *
> > > ------------------------****xxx********------------------------------->
> > > CPU3
> > > + *
> > > + * We have sequence S1,S2,E1,S3,S1,E2,E3,E1
> > > + * S2,E1 - doesn't match condition due to sequence S1,S2,E1 doesn't
> > > include CPU3
> > > + * S3,S1,E2 - sequence includes all CPUs, in this case overlap will be
> > > S1,E2 -
> > > + * it's a part of total blocktime.
> > > + * S1 - here is last_begin
> > > + * Legend of the picture is following:
> > > + * * - means blocktime per vCPU
> > > + * x - means overlapped blocktime (total blocktime)
> > > + *
> > > + * @addr: host virtual address
> > > + */
> > > +static void mark_postcopy_blocktime_end(uint64_t addr)
> > > +{
> > > + MigrationIncomingState *mis = migration_incoming_get_current();
> > > + PostcopyBlocktimeContext *dc = mis->blocktime_ctx;
> > > + int i, affected_cpu = 0;
> > > + int64_t now_ms;
> > > + bool vcpu_total_blocktime = false;
> > > +
> > > + if (!dc) {
> > > + return;
> > > + }
> > > +
> > > + now_ms = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
> > > +
> > > + /* lookup cpu, to clear it,
> > > + * that algorithm looks straighforward, but it's not
> > > + * optimal, more optimal algorithm is keeping tree or hash
> > > + * where key is address value is a list of */
> > > + for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
> > > + uint64_t vcpu_blocktime = 0;
> > > +
> > > + if (atomic_fetch_add(&dc->vcpu_addr[i], 0) != addr ||
> > > + atomic_fetch_add(&dc->page_fault_vcpu_time[i], 0) == 0) {
> > > + continue;
> > > + }
> > > + atomic_xchg__nocheck(&dc->vcpu_addr[i], 0);
> > > + vcpu_blocktime = now_ms -
> > > + atomic_fetch_add(&dc->page_fault_vcpu_time[i], 0);
> > This is almost there, but you mustn't read vcpu_times twice; the other
> > thread could have gone down the 'received' path during the time between
> > the reads (OK, unlikely but still); so I think you need:
> > read_addr = atomic_fetch_add(&&dc->vcpu_addr[i], 0);
> > read_vcpu_time = atomic_fetch_add(&dc->page_fault_vcpu_time[i], 0);
> I agree with read_vcpu_time, done.
> but not clearing of &dc->vcpu_addr[i], we don't need to clear the copy of
> value, but the original value.
Yes, agreed.
Dave
> > if (read_addr != addr || read_vcpu_time == 0) {
> > continue;
> > }
> > atomic_ vcpu_addr = 0;
> > vcpu_locktime = now_ms - read_vcpu_time;
> >
> > Dave
> >
> > > + affected_cpu += 1;
> > > + /* we need to know is that mark_postcopy_end was due to
> > > + * faulted page, another possible case it's prefetched
> > > + * page and in that case we shouldn't be here */
> > > + if (!vcpu_total_blocktime &&
> > > + atomic_fetch_add(&dc->smp_cpus_down, 0) == smp_cpus) {
> > > + vcpu_total_blocktime = true;
> > > + }
> > > + /* continue cycle, due to one page could affect several vCPUs */
> > > + dc->vcpu_blocktime[i] += vcpu_blocktime;
> > > + }
> > > +
> > > + atomic_sub(&dc->smp_cpus_down, affected_cpu);
> > > + if (vcpu_total_blocktime) {
> > > + dc->total_blocktime += now_ms -
> > > atomic_fetch_add(&dc->last_begin, 0);
> > > + }
> > > + trace_mark_postcopy_blocktime_end(addr, dc, dc->total_blocktime,
> > > + affected_cpu);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > /*
> > > * Handle faults detected by the USERFAULT markings
> > > */
> > > @@ -630,8 +765,11 @@ static void *postcopy_ram_fault_thread(void *opaque)
> > > rb_offset &= ~(qemu_ram_pagesize(rb) - 1);
> > >
> > > trace_postcopy_ram_fault_thread_request(msg.arg.pagefault.address,
> > > qemu_ram_get_idstr(rb),
> > > - rb_offset);
> > > + rb_offset,
> > > +
> > > msg.arg.pagefault.feat.ptid);
> > > +
> > > mark_postcopy_blocktime_begin((uintptr_t)(msg.arg.pagefault.address),
> > > + msg.arg.pagefault.feat.ptid, rb);
> > > /*
> > > * Send the request to the source - we want to request one
> > > * of our host page sizes (which is >= TPS)
> > > @@ -721,6 +859,8 @@ static int qemu_ufd_copy_ioctl(int userfault_fd, void
> > > *host_addr,
> > > if (!ret) {
> > > ramblock_recv_bitmap_set_range(rb, host_addr,
> > > pagesize /
> > > qemu_target_page_size());
> > > + mark_postcopy_blocktime_end((uint64_t)(uintptr_t)host_addr);
> > > +
> > > }
> > > return ret;
> > > }
> > > diff --git a/migration/trace-events b/migration/trace-events
> > > index 6f29fcc..b0c8708 100644
> > > --- a/migration/trace-events
> > > +++ b/migration/trace-events
> > > @@ -115,6 +115,8 @@ process_incoming_migration_co_end(int ret, int ps)
> > > "ret=%d postcopy-state=%d"
> > > process_incoming_migration_co_postcopy_end_main(void) ""
> > > migration_set_incoming_channel(void *ioc, const char *ioctype) "ioc=%p
> > > ioctype=%s"
> > > migration_set_outgoing_channel(void *ioc, const char *ioctype, const
> > > char *hostname) "ioc=%p ioctype=%s hostname=%s"
> > > +mark_postcopy_blocktime_begin(uint64_t addr, void *dd, int64_t time, int
> > > cpu, int received) "addr: 0x%" PRIx64 ", dd: %p, time: %" PRId64 ", cpu:
> > > %d, already_received: %d"
> > > +mark_postcopy_blocktime_end(uint64_t addr, void *dd, int64_t time, int
> > > affected_cpu) "addr: 0x%" PRIx64 ", dd: %p, time: %" PRId64 ",
> > > affected_cpu: %d"
> > > # migration/rdma.c
> > > qemu_rdma_accept_incoming_migration(void) ""
> > > @@ -191,7 +193,7 @@ postcopy_ram_enable_notify(void) ""
> > > postcopy_ram_fault_thread_entry(void) ""
> > > postcopy_ram_fault_thread_exit(void) ""
> > > postcopy_ram_fault_thread_quit(void) ""
> > > -postcopy_ram_fault_thread_request(uint64_t hostaddr, const char
> > > *ramblock, size_t offset) "Request for HVA=0x%" PRIx64 " rb=%s
> > > offset=0x%zx"
> > > +postcopy_ram_fault_thread_request(uint64_t hostaddr, const char
> > > *ramblock, size_t offset, uint32_t pid) "Request for HVA=%" PRIx64 "
> > > rb=%s offset=%zx pid=%u"
> > > postcopy_ram_incoming_cleanup_closeuf(void) ""
> > > postcopy_ram_incoming_cleanup_entry(void) ""
> > > postcopy_ram_incoming_cleanup_exit(void) ""
> > > @@ -200,6 +202,7 @@ save_xbzrle_page_skipping(void) ""
> > > save_xbzrle_page_overflow(void) ""
> > > ram_save_iterate_big_wait(uint64_t milliconds, int iterations) "big
> > > wait: %" PRIu64 " milliseconds, %d iterations"
> > > ram_load_complete(int ret, uint64_t seq_iter) "exit_code %d seq
> > > iteration %" PRIu64
> > > +get_mem_fault_cpu_index(int cpu, uint32_t pid) "cpu: %d, pid: %u"
> > > # migration/exec.c
> > > migration_exec_outgoing(const char *cmd) "cmd=%s"
> > > --
> > > 2.7.4
> > >
> > --
> > Dr. David Alan Gilbert / address@hidden / Manchester, UK
> >
> >
> >
>
> --
> Best regards,
> Alexey Perevalov
--
Dr. David Alan Gilbert / address@hidden / Manchester, UK
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