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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] RFC: vmcoreinfo device


From: Igor Mammedov
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] RFC: vmcoreinfo device
Date: Tue, 2 May 2017 09:17:23 +0200

On Fri, 28 Apr 2017 14:28:38 +0000
Marc-André Lureau <address@hidden> wrote:

> Hi
> 
> On Fri, Apr 28, 2017 at 6:12 PM Ladi Prosek <address@hidden> wrote:
> 
> > On Mon, Apr 24, 2017 at 3:03 PM, Marc-André Lureau
> > <address@hidden> wrote:  
> > > The VM coreinfo (vmcoreinfo) device is an emulated device which
> > > exposes a 4k memory range to the guest to store various informations
> > > useful to debug the guest OS. (it is greatly inspired by the VMGENID
> > > device implementation)
> > >
> > > This is an early-boot alternative to the qemu-ga VMDUMP_INFO event
> > > proposed in "[PATCH 00/21] WIP: dump: add kaslr support".
> > >
> > > If deemed more appropriate, we can consider writing to fw_cfg directly
> > > instead of guest memory, now that qemu 2.9 supports it again.
> > >
> > > The proof-of-concept kernel module:
> > > https://github.com/elmarco/vmgenid-test/blob/master/qemuvmci-test.c  
> >
> > Here's a proof-of-concept Windows driver:
> >
> > https://github.com/ladipro/kvm-guest-drivers-windows/tree/vmcoreinfo/vmcoreinfo
> >
> > I just wanted to be sure that it's possible to evaluate the ADDR
> > method in Windows.
> >
> > From a practical point of view it is unfortunate that this would be a
> > completely new device. For Windows guests it means another driver
> > binary and all the overhead associated with deploying it on VMs. Would
> > it be too crazy to add this functionality to the pvpanic device? The
> > mechanics could stay the same but it would be done under the existing
> > ACPI\QEMU0001 device.
> >  
> 
> pvpanic is under _SB.PCI0.ISA, that could be problematic
> 
> and _STA is a name field.
> 
> Someone with more experience with ACPI could tell us if that make sense to
> merge both and how.
> 
> Can't you handle 2 ACPI devices in the same windows driver instead?
we use QEMU0001 to reserve IO ports for pvpanic device,
ASL wise there shouldn't problems with adding _ADDR method to it

but then we probably should fold vmcoreinfo into pvpanic device
as well (QEMU and linux driver)

> 
> > +Storage Format:  
> > > +---------------
> > > +
> > > +The content is expected to use little-endian format.
> > > +
> > > +In order to implement an OVMF "SDT Header Probe Suppressor", the  
> > contents of  
> > > +the vmcoreinfo blob has 40 bytes of padding:
> > > +
> > > ++-----------------------------------+
> > > +| SSDT with OEM Table ID = VMCOREIN |
> > > ++-----------------------------------+
> > > +| ...                               |       TOP OF PAGE
> > > +| VCIA dword object ----------------|----->  
> > +---------------------------+  
> > > +| ...                               |       | fw-allocated array for  
> > |  
> > > +| _STA method referring to VCIA     |       | "etc/vmcoreinfo"  
> > |  
> > > +| ...                               |  
> >  +---------------------------+  
> > > +| ADDR method referring to VCIA     |       |  0: OVMF SDT Header probe  
> > |  
> > > +| ...                               |       |     suppressor  
> > |  
> > > ++-----------------------------------+       | 40: uint32 version field  
> > |  
> > > +                                            | 44: info contents  
> >  |  
> > > +                                            |     ....  
> > |  
> > > +  
> > +---------------------------+  
> > > +                                            END OF PAGE
> > > +
> > > +Version 0 content:
> > > +
> > > + uint64 paddr:
> > > +  Physical address of the Linux vmcoreinfo ELF note.  
> >
> > Or physical address of the Windows crash dump header :p
> >  
> 
> Is there support for Windows crash dump in qemu?
> 
> 
> > Do we want to have an additional discriminator field to tell what kind
> > of information was written by the guest or would Windows use a
> > different version?
> >
> >  
> I guess a different version would be ok.
> 
> Thanks a lot for looking at it!




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