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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v4 4/8] nbd: Expose and debug more NBD constants


From: Marc-André Lureau
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v4 4/8] nbd: Expose and debug more NBD constants
Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2017 08:12:26 +0000

On Tue, Feb 21, 2017 at 6:54 AM Eric Blake <address@hidden> wrote:

> The NBD protocol has several constants defined in various extensions
> that we are about to implement.  Expose them to the code, along with
> an easy way to map various constants to strings during diagnostic
> messages.
>
> Doing this points out a debug message in server.c that got
> parameters mixed up.
>
> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <address@hidden>
>


Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <address@hidden>



>
> ---
> v4: new patch
> ---
>  include/block/nbd.h | 34 +++++++++++++++++++-------
>  nbd/nbd-internal.h  |  9 +++----
>  nbd/client.c        | 56 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
>  nbd/common.c        | 69
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  nbd/server.c        | 17 +++++++------
>  5 files changed, 145 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/block/nbd.h b/include/block/nbd.h
> index 8cc9cbe..c84e022 100644
> --- a/include/block/nbd.h
> +++ b/include/block/nbd.h
> @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
>  /*
> - *  Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc.
> + *  Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Red Hat, Inc.
>   *  Copyright (C) 2005  Anthony Liguori <address@hidden>
>   *
>   *  Network Block Device
> @@ -83,18 +83,36 @@ typedef struct NBDReply NBDReply;
>  #define NBD_FLAG_C_FIXED_NEWSTYLE (1 << 0) /* Fixed newstyle protocol. */
>  #define NBD_FLAG_C_NO_ZEROES      (1 << 1) /* End handshake without
> zeroes. */
>
> -/* Reply types. */
> +/* Option requests. */
> +#define NBD_OPT_EXPORT_NAME     (1)
> +#define NBD_OPT_ABORT           (2)
> +#define NBD_OPT_LIST            (3)
> +/* #define NBD_OPT_PEEK_EXPORT  (4) not in use */
> +#define NBD_OPT_STARTTLS        (5)
> +#define NBD_OPT_INFO            (6)
> +#define NBD_OPT_GO              (7)
> +
> +/* Option reply types. */
>  #define NBD_REP_ERR(value) ((UINT32_C(1) << 31) | (value))
>
>  #define NBD_REP_ACK             (1)             /* Data sending finished.
> */
>  #define NBD_REP_SERVER          (2)             /* Export description. */
> +#define NBD_REP_INFO            (3)             /* NBD_OPT_INFO/GO. */
>
> -#define NBD_REP_ERR_UNSUP       NBD_REP_ERR(1)  /* Unknown option */
> -#define NBD_REP_ERR_POLICY      NBD_REP_ERR(2)  /* Server denied */
> -#define NBD_REP_ERR_INVALID     NBD_REP_ERR(3)  /* Invalid length */
> -#define NBD_REP_ERR_PLATFORM    NBD_REP_ERR(4)  /* Not compiled in */
> -#define NBD_REP_ERR_TLS_REQD    NBD_REP_ERR(5)  /* TLS required */
> -#define NBD_REP_ERR_SHUTDOWN    NBD_REP_ERR(7)  /* Server shutting down */
> +#define NBD_REP_ERR_UNSUP           NBD_REP_ERR(1)  /* Unknown option */
> +#define NBD_REP_ERR_POLICY          NBD_REP_ERR(2)  /* Server denied */
> +#define NBD_REP_ERR_INVALID         NBD_REP_ERR(3)  /* Invalid length */
> +#define NBD_REP_ERR_PLATFORM        NBD_REP_ERR(4)  /* Not compiled in */
> +#define NBD_REP_ERR_TLS_REQD        NBD_REP_ERR(5)  /* TLS required */
> +#define NBD_REP_ERR_UNKNOWN         NBD_REP_ERR(6)  /* Export unknown */
> +#define NBD_REP_ERR_SHUTDOWN        NBD_REP_ERR(7)  /* Server shutting
> down */
> +#define NBD_REP_ERR_BLOCK_SIZE_REQD NBD_REP_ERR(8)  /* Need
> INFO_BLOCK_SIZE */
> +
> +/* Info types, used during NBD_REP_INFO */
> +#define NBD_INFO_EXPORT         0
> +#define NBD_INFO_NAME           1
> +#define NBD_INFO_DESCRIPTION    2
> +#define NBD_INFO_BLOCK_SIZE     3
>
>  /* Request flags, sent from client to server during transmission phase */
>  #define NBD_CMD_FLAG_FUA        (1 << 0) /* 'force unit access' during
> write */
> diff --git a/nbd/nbd-internal.h b/nbd/nbd-internal.h
> index f43d990..aa5b2fd 100644
> --- a/nbd/nbd-internal.h
> +++ b/nbd/nbd-internal.h
> @@ -76,12 +76,6 @@
>  #define NBD_SET_TIMEOUT         _IO(0xab, 9)
>  #define NBD_SET_FLAGS           _IO(0xab, 10)
>
> -#define NBD_OPT_EXPORT_NAME     (1)
> -#define NBD_OPT_ABORT           (2)
> -#define NBD_OPT_LIST            (3)
> -#define NBD_OPT_PEEK_EXPORT     (4)
> -#define NBD_OPT_STARTTLS        (5)
> -
>  /* NBD errors are based on errno numbers, so there is a 1:1 mapping,
>   * but only a limited set of errno values is specified in the protocol.
>   * Everything else is squashed to EINVAL.
> @@ -122,5 +116,8 @@ struct NBDTLSHandshakeData {
>
>  void nbd_tls_handshake(QIOTask *task,
>                         void *opaque);
> +const char *nbd_opt_lookup(uint32_t opt);
> +const char *nbd_rep_lookup(uint32_t rep);
> +const char *nbd_info_lookup(uint16_t info);
>
>  #endif
> diff --git a/nbd/client.c b/nbd/client.c
> index 69f0e09..f96539b 100644
> --- a/nbd/client.c
> +++ b/nbd/client.c
> @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
>  /*
> - *  Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc.
> + *  Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Red Hat, Inc.
>   *  Copyright (C) 2005  Anthony Liguori <address@hidden>
>   *
>   *  Network Block Device Client Side
> @@ -130,7 +130,8 @@ static int nbd_send_option_request(QIOChannel *ioc,
> uint32_t opt,
>      if (len == -1) {
>          req.length = len = strlen(data);
>      }
> -    TRACE("Sending option request %" PRIu32", len %" PRIu32, opt, len);
> +    TRACE("Sending option request %" PRIu32" (%s), len %" PRIu32, opt,
> +          nbd_opt_lookup(opt), len);
>
>      stq_be_p(&req.magic, NBD_OPTS_MAGIC);
>      stl_be_p(&req.option, opt);
> @@ -180,8 +181,10 @@ static int nbd_receive_option_reply(QIOChannel *ioc,
> uint32_t opt,
>      be32_to_cpus(&reply->type);
>      be32_to_cpus(&reply->length);
>
> -    TRACE("Received option reply %" PRIx32", type %" PRIx32", len %"
> PRIu32,
> -          reply->option, reply->type, reply->length);
> +    TRACE("Received option reply %" PRIx32" (%s), type %" PRIx32
> +          " (%s), len %" PRIu32,
> +          reply->option, nbd_opt_lookup(reply->option),
> +          reply->type, nbd_rep_lookup(reply->type), reply->length);
>
>      if (reply->magic != NBD_REP_MAGIC) {
>          error_setg(errp, "Unexpected option reply magic");
> @@ -215,12 +218,16 @@ static int nbd_handle_reply_err(QIOChannel *ioc,
> nbd_opt_reply *reply,
>
>      if (reply->length) {
>          if (reply->length > NBD_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE) {
> -            error_setg(errp, "server's error message is too long");
> +            error_setg(errp, "server error 0x%" PRIx32
> +                       " (%s) message is too long",
> +                       reply->type, nbd_rep_lookup(reply->type));
>              goto cleanup;
>          }
>          msg = g_malloc(reply->length + 1);
>          if (read_sync(ioc, msg, reply->length) != reply->length) {
> -            error_setg(errp, "failed to read option error message");
> +            error_setg(errp, "failed to read option error 0x%" PRIx32
> +                       " (%s) message",
> +                       reply->type, nbd_rep_lookup(reply->type));
>              goto cleanup;
>          }
>          msg[reply->length] = '\0';
> @@ -229,38 +236,49 @@ static int nbd_handle_reply_err(QIOChannel *ioc,
> nbd_opt_reply *reply,
>      switch (reply->type) {
>      case NBD_REP_ERR_UNSUP:
>          TRACE("server doesn't understand request %" PRIx32
> -              ", attempting fallback", reply->option);
> +              " (%s), attempting fallback",
> +              reply->option, nbd_opt_lookup(reply->option));
>          result = 0;
>          goto cleanup;
>
>      case NBD_REP_ERR_POLICY:
> -        error_setg(errp, "Denied by server for option %" PRIx32,
> -                   reply->option);
> +        error_setg(errp, "Denied by server for option %" PRIx32 " (%s)",
> +                   reply->option, nbd_opt_lookup(reply->option));
>          break;
>
>      case NBD_REP_ERR_INVALID:
> -        error_setg(errp, "Invalid data length for option %" PRIx32,
> -                   reply->option);
> +        error_setg(errp, "Invalid data length for option %" PRIx32 "
> (%s)",
> +                   reply->option, nbd_opt_lookup(reply->option));
>          break;
>
>      case NBD_REP_ERR_PLATFORM:
> -        error_setg(errp, "Server lacks support for option %" PRIx32,
> -                   reply->option);
> +        error_setg(errp, "Server lacks support for option %" PRIx32 "
> (%s)",
> +                   reply->option, nbd_opt_lookup(reply->option));
>          break;
>
>      case NBD_REP_ERR_TLS_REQD:
> -        error_setg(errp, "TLS negotiation required before option %"
> PRIx32,
> -                   reply->option);
> +        error_setg(errp, "TLS negotiation required before option %" PRIx32
> +                   " (%s)", reply->option, nbd_opt_lookup(reply->option));
> +        break;
> +
> +    case NBD_REP_ERR_UNKNOWN:
> +        error_setg(errp, "Requested export not available for option %"
> PRIx32
> +                   " (%s)", reply->option, nbd_opt_lookup(reply->option));
>          break;
>
>      case NBD_REP_ERR_SHUTDOWN:
> -        error_setg(errp, "Server shutting down before option %" PRIx32,
> -                   reply->option);
> +        error_setg(errp, "Server shutting down before option %" PRIx32 "
> (%s)",
> +                   reply->option, nbd_opt_lookup(reply->option));
> +        break;
> +
> +    case NBD_REP_ERR_BLOCK_SIZE_REQD:
> +        error_setg(errp, "Server requires INFO_BLOCK_SIZE for option %"
> PRIx32
> +                   " (%s)", reply->option, nbd_opt_lookup(reply->option));
>          break;
>
>      default:
> -        error_setg(errp, "Unknown error code when asking for option %"
> PRIx32,
> -                   reply->option);
> +        error_setg(errp, "Unknown error code when asking for option %"
> PRIx32
> +                   " (%s)", reply->option, nbd_opt_lookup(reply->option));
>          break;
>      }
>
> diff --git a/nbd/common.c b/nbd/common.c
> index a5f39ea..85622f9 100644
> --- a/nbd/common.c
> +++ b/nbd/common.c
> @@ -89,3 +89,72 @@ void nbd_tls_handshake(QIOTask *task,
>      data->complete = true;
>      g_main_loop_quit(data->loop);
>  }
> +
> +
> +const char *nbd_opt_lookup(uint32_t opt)
> +{
> +    switch (opt) {
> +    case NBD_OPT_EXPORT_NAME:
> +        return "export name";
> +    case NBD_OPT_ABORT:
> +        return "abort";
> +    case NBD_OPT_LIST:
> +        return "list";
> +    case NBD_OPT_STARTTLS:
> +        return "starttls";
> +    case NBD_OPT_INFO:
> +        return "info";
> +    case NBD_OPT_GO:
> +        return "go";
> +    default:
> +        return "<unknown>";
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +
> +const char *nbd_rep_lookup(uint32_t rep)
> +{
> +    switch (rep) {
> +    case NBD_REP_ACK:
> +        return "ack";
> +    case NBD_REP_SERVER:
> +        return "server";
> +    case NBD_REP_INFO:
> +        return "info";
> +    case NBD_REP_ERR_UNSUP:
> +        return "unsupported";
> +    case NBD_REP_ERR_POLICY:
> +        return "denied by policy";
> +    case NBD_REP_ERR_INVALID:
> +        return "invalid";
> +    case NBD_REP_ERR_PLATFORM:
> +        return "platform lacks support";
> +    case NBD_REP_ERR_TLS_REQD:
> +        return "TLS required";
> +    case NBD_REP_ERR_UNKNOWN:
> +        return "export unknown";
> +    case NBD_REP_ERR_SHUTDOWN:
> +        return "server shutting down";
> +    case NBD_REP_ERR_BLOCK_SIZE_REQD:
> +        return "block size required";
> +    default:
> +        return "<unknown>";
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +
> +const char *nbd_info_lookup(uint16_t info)
> +{
> +    switch (info) {
> +    case NBD_INFO_EXPORT:
> +        return "export";
> +    case NBD_INFO_NAME:
> +        return "name";
> +    case NBD_INFO_DESCRIPTION:
> +        return "description";
> +    case NBD_INFO_BLOCK_SIZE:
> +        return "block size";
> +    default:
> +        return "<unknown>";
> +    }
> +}
> diff --git a/nbd/server.c b/nbd/server.c
> index efe5cb8..767ca0f 100644
> --- a/nbd/server.c
> +++ b/nbd/server.c
> @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
>  /*
> - *  Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc.
> + *  Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Red Hat, Inc.
>   *  Copyright (C) 2005  Anthony Liguori <address@hidden>
>   *
>   *  Network Block Device Server Side
> @@ -206,8 +206,8 @@ static int nbd_negotiate_send_rep_len(QIOChannel *ioc,
> uint32_t type,
>  {
>      uint64_t magic;
>
> -    TRACE("Reply opt=%" PRIx32 " type=%" PRIx32 " len=%" PRIu32,
> -          type, opt, len);
> +    TRACE("Reply opt=%" PRIx32 " (%s), type=%" PRIx32 " (%s), len=%"
> PRIu32,
> +          opt, nbd_opt_lookup(opt), type, nbd_rep_lookup(type), len);
>
>      magic = cpu_to_be64(NBD_REP_MAGIC);
>      if (nbd_negotiate_write(ioc, &magic, sizeof(magic)) != sizeof(magic))
> {
> @@ -493,7 +493,8 @@ static int nbd_negotiate_options(NBDClient *client)
>          }
>          length = be32_to_cpu(length);
>
> -        TRACE("Checking option 0x%" PRIx32, clientflags);
> +        TRACE("Checking option 0x%" PRIx32 " (%s)", clientflags,
> +              nbd_opt_lookup(clientflags));
>          if (client->tlscreds &&
>              client->ioc == (QIOChannel *)client->sioc) {
>              QIOChannel *tioc;
> @@ -581,8 +582,9 @@ static int nbd_negotiate_options(NBDClient *client)
>                                                   NBD_REP_ERR_UNSUP,
>                                                   clientflags,
>                                                   "Unsupported option 0x%"
> -                                                 PRIx32,
> -                                                 clientflags);
> +                                                 PRIx32 " (%s)",
> +                                                 clientflags,
> +
>  nbd_opt_lookup(clientflags));
>                  if (ret < 0) {
>                      return ret;
>                  }
> @@ -598,7 +600,8 @@ static int nbd_negotiate_options(NBDClient *client)
>                  return nbd_negotiate_handle_export_name(client, length);
>
>              default:
> -                TRACE("Unsupported option 0x%" PRIx32, clientflags);
> +                TRACE("Unsupported option 0x%" PRIx32 " (%s)",
> clientflags,
> +                      nbd_opt_lookup(clientflags));
>                  return -EINVAL;
>              }
>          }
> --
> 2.9.3
>
>
> --
Marc-André Lureau


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