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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v4 1/9] ACPI: Add a function for building named


From: Laszlo Ersek
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v4 1/9] ACPI: Add a function for building named qword entries
Date: Mon, 30 Jan 2017 13:07:23 +0100
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.6.0

On 01/27/17 19:19, Ben Warren wrote:
> 
>> On Jan 27, 2017, at 8:12 AM, Laszlo Ersek <address@hidden
>> <mailto:address@hidden>> wrote:
>>
>> On 01/27/17 16:43, Kevin O'Connor wrote:
>>> On Fri, Jan 27, 2017 at 03:46:33PM +0100, Laszlo Ersek wrote:
>>>> On 01/27/17 15:18, Kevin O'Connor wrote:
>>>>> If an offset is going to be added, shouldn't both a source offset and
>>>>> destination offset be used?
>>>>>
>>>>>        /*
>>>>>         * COMMAND_WRITE_POINTER - update a writeable file named
>>>>>         * @pointer.dest_file at @pointer.dest_offset, by writing
>>>>> pointer
>>>>>         * plus @pointer.src_offset to the blob originating from
>>>>>         * @src_file. 1,2,4 or 8 byte unsigned write is used depending
>>>>>         * on @pointer.size.
>>>>>         */
>>>>>        struct {
>>>>>            char dest_file[BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_FILESZ];
>>>>>            char src_file[BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_FILESZ];
>>>>>            uint32_t src_offset, dest_offset;
>>>>>            uint8_t size;
>>>>>        } pointer;
>>>>>
>>>>> I doubt the offsets or size is really all that important though.
>>>>
>>>> The offset into the fw_cfg file that receives the allocation address is
>>>> important, that allows the same file to receive several different
>>>> addresses (for different downloaded blobs), at different offsets.
>>>>
>>>> OTOH, asking the firmware to add a constant to the address value before
>>>> writing it to the fw_cfg file is not necessary, in my opinion. The blob
>>>> that the firmware allocated and downloaded originates from QEMU to begin
>>>> with, so QEMU knows its internal structure.
>>>
>>> I guess I'm missing why QEMU would want to use the same writable file
>>> for multiple pointers
>>
>> I know no specific reason; I just thought this possible generalization
>> was one of the advantages in Michael's suggestion.
>>
>>> as well as why it would want support for
>>> pointers smaller than 8 bytes in size.
>>
>> Hm, right, good point.
>>
>>> If it's because it may be
>>> easier to support an internal QEMU blob of a particular format, then
>>> adding a src_offset would facilitate that.
>>>
>>> However, if it was done so that WRITE_POINTER mimicks ADD_POINTER then
>>> that's fine too.
>>
>> That might be the main reason I guess; reading back a bit, Michael wrote
>> "... a variant of ADD_POINTER".
>>
>>> I'm okay with either format.
>>
>> I'd say let's go ahead with Michael's proposal then. Ben, are you okay
>> with that?
>>
> Yes, this seems reasonable.  If I’m interpreting this properly, it’s
> like ADD_POINTER, except that we extend the write path back to QEMU over
> DMA.  Is that about right?

Yes. Basically the command differs from ADD_POINTER in that (a) the
pointer field to patch lives in "fw_cfg space", not in guest RAM, so
rather than updating guest RAM, the firmware has to select a writeable
fw_cfg file, seek ("skip") to the specified offset, and rewrite the
field, (b) the nature of the patching is not "increment", just a plain
"overwrite".

Thanks!
Laszlo




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