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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V2 1/3] hw/pcie: Introduce a base class for PCI


From: Marcel Apfelbaum
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V2 1/3] hw/pcie: Introduce a base class for PCI Express Root Ports
Date: Thu, 12 Jan 2017 17:51:01 +0200
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.1.1

On 01/12/2017 05:36 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
On Wed, Jan 11, 2017 at 02:18:54PM +0200, Marcel Apfelbaum wrote:
The 'base' PCI Express Root Port includes
the common code to be re-used for all
Root Ports implementations. Most of the code
was taken from the current implementation
of Intel's IOH 3420 Root Port.

Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <address@hidden>
---
 default-configs/arm-softmmu.mak    |   1 +
 default-configs/i386-softmmu.mak   |   1 +
 default-configs/x86_64-softmmu.mak |   1 +
 hw/pci-bridge/Makefile.objs        |   1 +
 hw/pci-bridge/pcie_root_port.c     | 194 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/hw/pci/pcie_port.h         |  18 ++++
 6 files changed, 216 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 hw/pci-bridge/pcie_root_port.c

diff --git a/default-configs/arm-softmmu.mak b/default-configs/arm-softmmu.mak
index 6de3e16..6f2a180 100644
--- a/default-configs/arm-softmmu.mak
+++ b/default-configs/arm-softmmu.mak
@@ -108,6 +108,7 @@ CONFIG_FSL_IMX25=y

 CONFIG_IMX_I2C=y

+CONFIG_PCIE_PORT=y
 CONFIG_XIO3130=y
 CONFIG_IOH3420=y
 CONFIG_I82801B11=y
diff --git a/default-configs/i386-softmmu.mak b/default-configs/i386-softmmu.mak
index 0b51360..9288838 100644
--- a/default-configs/i386-softmmu.mak
+++ b/default-configs/i386-softmmu.mak
@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ CONFIG_PVPANIC=y
 CONFIG_MEM_HOTPLUG=y
 CONFIG_NVDIMM=y
 CONFIG_ACPI_NVDIMM=y
+CONFIG_PCIE_PORT=y
 CONFIG_XIO3130=y
 CONFIG_IOH3420=y
 CONFIG_I82801B11=y
diff --git a/default-configs/x86_64-softmmu.mak 
b/default-configs/x86_64-softmmu.mak
index 7f89503..7d2c2d4 100644
--- a/default-configs/x86_64-softmmu.mak
+++ b/default-configs/x86_64-softmmu.mak
@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ CONFIG_PVPANIC=y
 CONFIG_MEM_HOTPLUG=y
 CONFIG_NVDIMM=y
 CONFIG_ACPI_NVDIMM=y
+CONFIG_PCIE_PORT=y
 CONFIG_XIO3130=y
 CONFIG_IOH3420=y
 CONFIG_I82801B11=y
diff --git a/hw/pci-bridge/Makefile.objs b/hw/pci-bridge/Makefile.objs
index f2adfe3..4f2039f 100644
--- a/hw/pci-bridge/Makefile.objs
+++ b/hw/pci-bridge/Makefile.objs
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 common-obj-y += pci_bridge_dev.o
 common-obj-y += pci_expander_bridge.o
+common-obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_PORT) += pcie_root_port.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_XIO3130) += xio3130_upstream.o xio3130_downstream.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_IOH3420) += ioh3420.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_I82801B11) += i82801b11.o
diff --git a/hw/pci-bridge/pcie_root_port.c b/hw/pci-bridge/pcie_root_port.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e84ae14
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/pci-bridge/pcie_root_port.c
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+/*
+ * Generic PCI Express Root Port emulation
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat Inc
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *   Marcel Apfelbaum <address@hidden>
+ *
+ * Most of the code was migrated from hw/pci-bridge/ioh3420.
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "hw/pci/pcie_port.h"
+#include "hw/pci/msi.h"
+
+#define PCIE_ROOT_PORT_MSI_VECTORS              2
+#define PCIE_ROOT_PORT_MSI_SUPPORTED_FLAGS      PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT
+#define PCIE_ROOT_PORT_AER_OFFSET               0x100


Hi Michael

This isn't generic either.


It is used by the generic port which happens to be in the same file (patch 3).
I'll move the define to patch 3.

+
+/*
+ * If two MSI vector


MSI vectors


OK

are allocated, Advanced Error Interrupt Message Number
+ * is 1. otherwise 0.
+ * 17.12.5.10 RPERRSTS,  32:27 bit Advanced Error Interrupt Message Number.

Hmm I see it in
7.10.10. Root Error Status Register (Offset 30h)

which spec is this number from?


No idea, the description is from the Intel Port code, I'll update.


+ */
+static uint8_t rp_aer_vector(const PCIDevice *d)
+{
+    switch (msi_nr_vectors_allocated(d)) {
+    case 1:
+        return 0;
+    case 2:
+        return 1;
+    case 4:
+    case 8:
+    case 16:
+    case 32:

what are these doing here?


Will remove.

+    default:
+        break;
+    }
+    abort();
+    return 0;
+}

I don't believe it's a generic thing. This is just how
intel did it, isn't it?


Yes, but since we have only 2 implementations
and both are working the same I think they can share it
until the functionality will split.

An alternative is to add a function to the base class and
an implementation for each derived class, but since the code
ultimately will look the same I preferred to keep it simple.

Thanks for the review,
Marcel


+
+static void rp_aer_vector_update(PCIDevice *d)
+{
+    pcie_aer_root_set_vector(d, rp_aer_vector(d));
+}
+
+static void rp_write_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t address,
+                            uint32_t val, int len)
+{
+    uint32_t root_cmd =
+        pci_get_long(d->config + d->exp.aer_cap + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND);
+
+    pci_bridge_write_config(d, address, val, len);
+    rp_aer_vector_update(d);
+    pcie_cap_slot_write_config(d, address, val, len);
+    pcie_aer_write_config(d, address, val, len);
+    pcie_aer_root_write_config(d, address, val, len, root_cmd);
+}
+
+static void rp_reset(DeviceState *qdev)
+{
+    PCIDevice *d = PCI_DEVICE(qdev);
+
+    rp_aer_vector_update(d);
+    pcie_cap_root_reset(d);
+    pcie_cap_deverr_reset(d);
+    pcie_cap_slot_reset(d);
+    pcie_cap_arifwd_reset(d);
+    pcie_aer_root_reset(d);
+    pci_bridge_reset(qdev);
+    pci_bridge_disable_base_limit(d);
+}
+
+static void rp_realize(PCIDevice *d, Error **errp)
+{
+    PCIEPort *p = PCIE_PORT(d);
+    PCIESlot *s = PCIE_SLOT(d);
+    PCIDeviceClass *dc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(d);
+    PCIERootPortClass *rpc = PCIE_ROOT_PORT_GET_CLASS(d);
+    int rc;
+    Error *local_err = NULL;
+
+    pci_config_set_interrupt_pin(d->config, 1);
+    pci_bridge_initfn(d, TYPE_PCIE_BUS);
+    pcie_port_init_reg(d);
+
+    rc = pci_bridge_ssvid_init(d, rpc->ssvid_offset, dc->vendor_id, rpc->ssid);
+    if (rc < 0) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Can't init SSV ID, error %d", rc);
+        goto err_bridge;
+    }
+
+    rc = msi_init(d, rpc->msi_offset, PCIE_ROOT_PORT_MSI_VECTORS,
+                  PCIE_ROOT_PORT_MSI_SUPPORTED_FLAGS & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT,
+                  PCIE_ROOT_PORT_MSI_SUPPORTED_FLAGS & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT,
+                  &local_err);
+    if (rc < 0) {
+        assert(rc == -ENOTSUP);
+        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
+        goto err_bridge;
+    }
+
+    rc = pcie_cap_init(d, rpc->exp_offset, PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT, p->port);
+    if (rc < 0) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Can't add Root Port capability, error %d", rc);
+        goto err_msi;
+    }
+
+    pcie_cap_arifwd_init(d);
+    pcie_cap_deverr_init(d);
+    pcie_cap_slot_init(d, s->slot);
+    pcie_cap_root_init(d);
+
+    pcie_chassis_create(s->chassis);
+    rc = pcie_chassis_add_slot(s);
+    if (rc < 0) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Can't add chassis slot, error %d", rc);
+        goto err_pcie_cap;
+    }
+
+    rc = pcie_aer_init(d, PCI_ERR_VER, rpc->aer_offset,
+                       PCI_ERR_SIZEOF, &local_err);
+    if (rc < 0) {
+        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
+        goto err;
+    }
+    pcie_aer_root_init(d);
+    rp_aer_vector_update(d);
+
+    return;
+
+err:
+    pcie_chassis_del_slot(s);
+err_pcie_cap:
+    pcie_cap_exit(d);
+err_msi:
+    msi_uninit(d);
+err_bridge:
+    pci_bridge_exitfn(d);
+}
+
+static void rp_exit(PCIDevice *d)
+{
+    PCIESlot *s = PCIE_SLOT(d);
+
+    pcie_aer_exit(d);
+    pcie_chassis_del_slot(s);
+    pcie_cap_exit(d);
+    msi_uninit(d);
+    pci_bridge_exitfn(d);
+}
+
+static Property rp_props[] = {
+    DEFINE_PROP_BIT(COMPAT_PROP_PCP, PCIDevice, cap_present,
+                    QEMU_PCIE_SLTCAP_PCP_BITNR, true),
+    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
+};
+
+static void rp_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+    PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+    PCIERootPortClass *rpc = PCIE_ROOT_PORT_CLASS(klass);
+
+    k->is_express = 1;
+    k->is_bridge = 1;
+    k->config_write = rp_write_config;
+    k->realize = rp_realize;
+    k->exit = rp_exit;
+    set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE, dc->categories);
+    dc->reset = rp_reset;
+    dc->props = rp_props;
+    rpc->aer_offset = PCIE_ROOT_PORT_AER_OFFSET;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo rp_info = {
+    .name          = TYPE_PCIE_ROOT_PORT,
+    .parent        = TYPE_PCIE_SLOT,
+    .class_init    = rp_class_init,
+    .abstract      = true,
+    .class_size = sizeof(PCIERootPortClass),
+};
+
+static void rp_register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&rp_info);
+}
+
+type_init(rp_register_types)
diff --git a/include/hw/pci/pcie_port.h b/include/hw/pci/pcie_port.h
index f7b64db..a8eee56 100644
--- a/include/hw/pci/pcie_port.h
+++ b/include/hw/pci/pcie_port.h
@@ -57,4 +57,22 @@ PCIESlot *pcie_chassis_find_slot(uint8_t chassis, uint16_t 
slot);
 int pcie_chassis_add_slot(struct PCIESlot *slot);
 void pcie_chassis_del_slot(PCIESlot *s);

+#define TYPE_PCIE_ROOT_PORT         "pcie-root-port-base"
+#define PCIE_ROOT_PORT_CLASS(klass) \
+     OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(PCIERootPortClass, (klass), TYPE_PCIE_ROOT_PORT)
+#define PCIE_ROOT_PORT_CLASS(klass) \
+     OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(PCIERootPortClass, (klass), TYPE_PCIE_ROOT_PORT)
+#define PCIE_ROOT_PORT_GET_CLASS(obj) \
+     OBJECT_GET_CLASS(PCIERootPortClass, (obj), TYPE_PCIE_ROOT_PORT)
+
+typedef struct PCIERootPortClass {
+    PCIDeviceClass parent_class;
+
+    int msi_offset;
+    int exp_offset;
+    int aer_offset;
+    int ssvid_offset;
+    int ssid;
+} PCIERootPortClass;
+
 #endif /* QEMU_PCIE_PORT_H */
--
2.5.5




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