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Re: [Qemu-devel] ARM documentation


From: Programmingkid
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] ARM documentation
Date: Fri, 18 Nov 2016 19:31:31 -0500

On Nov 18, 2016, at 4:10 PM, Alistair Francis wrote:

> On Fri, Nov 11, 2016 at 8:53 AM, G 3 <address@hidden> wrote:
>> 
>> On Nov 11, 2016, at 11:31 AM, Alex Bennée wrote:
>> 
>>> 
>>> G 3 <address@hidden> writes:
>>> 
>>>> On Nov 11, 2016, at 8:27 AM, G 3 wrote:
>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> On Nov 11, 2016, at 8:08 AM, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote:
>>>>> 
>>>>>> On Fri, Nov 11, 2016 at 12:09:31AM -0500, G 3 wrote:
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> I was wondering if there is a list somewhere of all the ARM
>>>>>>> boards QEMU
>>>>>>> supports. I want to add a section to the ARM wiki page that lists
>>>>>>> at least a
>>>>>>> few of them.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Are you looking for something more detailed than the following?
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> $ arm-softmmu/qemu-system-arm -M \?
>>>>>> Supported machines are:
>>>>>> akita                Sharp SL-C1000 (Akita) PDA (PXA270)
>>>>>> ast2500-evb          Aspeed AST2500 EVB (ARM1176)
>>>>>> borzoi               Sharp SL-C3100 (Borzoi) PDA (PXA270)
>>>>>> canon-a1100          Canon PowerShot A1100 IS
>>>>>> cheetah              Palm Tungsten|E aka. Cheetah PDA (OMAP310)
>>>>>> collie               Sharp SL-5500 (Collie) PDA (SA-1110)
>>>>>> connex               Gumstix Connex (PXA255)
>>>>>> cubieboard           cubietech cubieboard
>>>>>> highbank             Calxeda Highbank (ECX-1000)
>>>>>> imx25-pdk            ARM i.MX25 PDK board (ARM926)
>>>>>> integratorcp         ARM Integrator/CP (ARM926EJ-S)
>>>>>> kzm                  ARM KZM Emulation Baseboard (ARM1136)
>>>>>> lm3s6965evb          Stellaris LM3S6965EVB
>>>>>> lm3s811evb           Stellaris LM3S811EVB
>>>>>> mainstone            Mainstone II (PXA27x)
>>>>>> midway               Calxeda Midway (ECX-2000)
>>>>>> musicpal             Marvell 88w8618 / MusicPal (ARM926EJ-S)
>>>>>> n800                 Nokia N800 tablet aka. RX-34 (OMAP2420)
>>>>>> n810                 Nokia N810 tablet aka. RX-44 (OMAP2420)
>>>>>> netduino2            Netduino 2 Machine
>>>>>> none                 empty machine
>>>>>> nuri                 Samsung NURI board (Exynos4210)
>>>>>> palmetto-bmc         OpenPOWER Palmetto BMC (ARM926EJ-S)
>>>>>> raspi2               Raspberry Pi 2
>>>>>> realview-eb          ARM RealView Emulation Baseboard (ARM926EJ-S)
>>>>>> realview-eb-mpcore   ARM RealView Emulation Baseboard (ARM11MPCore)
>>>>>> realview-pb-a8       ARM RealView Platform Baseboard for Cortex-A8
>>>>>> realview-pbx-a9      ARM RealView Platform Baseboard Explore for
>>>>>> Cortex-A9
>>>>>> sabrelite            Freescale i.MX6 Quad SABRE Lite Board (Cortex
>>>>>> A9)
>>>>>> smdkc210             Samsung SMDKC210 board (Exynos4210)
>>>>>> spitz                Sharp SL-C3000 (Spitz) PDA (PXA270)
>>>>>> sx1                  Siemens SX1 (OMAP310) V2
>>>>>> sx1-v1               Siemens SX1 (OMAP310) V1
>>>>>> terrier              Sharp SL-C3200 (Terrier) PDA (PXA270)
>>>>>> tosa                 Sharp SL-6000 (Tosa) PDA (PXA255)
>>>>>> verdex               Gumstix Verdex (PXA270)
>>>>>> versatileab          ARM Versatile/AB (ARM926EJ-S)
>>>>>> versatilepb          ARM Versatile/PB (ARM926EJ-S)
>>>>>> vexpress-a15         ARM Versatile Express for Cortex-A15
>>>>>> vexpress-a9          ARM Versatile Express for Cortex-A9
>>>>>> virt-2.6             QEMU 2.6 ARM Virtual Machine
>>>>>> virt-2.7             QEMU 2.7 ARM Virtual Machine
>>>>>> virt                 QEMU 2.8 ARM Virtual Machine (alias of virt-2.8)
>>>>>> virt-2.8             QEMU 2.8 ARM Virtual Machine
>>>>>> xilinx-zynq-a9       Xilinx Zynq Platform Baseboard for Cortex-A9
>>>>>> z2                   Zipit Z2 (PXA27x)
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> $ aarch64-softmmu/qemu-system-aarch64 -M \?
>>>>>> Supported machines are:
>>>>>> akita                Sharp SL-C1000 (Akita) PDA (PXA270)
>>>>>> ast2500-evb          Aspeed AST2500 EVB (ARM1176)
>>>>>> borzoi               Sharp SL-C3100 (Borzoi) PDA (PXA270)
>>>>>> canon-a1100          Canon PowerShot A1100 IS
>>>>>> cheetah              Palm Tungsten|E aka. Cheetah PDA (OMAP310)
>>>>>> collie               Sharp SL-5500 (Collie) PDA (SA-1110)
>>>>>> connex               Gumstix Connex (PXA255)
>>>>>> cubieboard           cubietech cubieboard
>>>>>> highbank             Calxeda Highbank (ECX-1000)
>>>>>> imx25-pdk            ARM i.MX25 PDK board (ARM926)
>>>>>> integratorcp         ARM Integrator/CP (ARM926EJ-S)
>>>>>> kzm                  ARM KZM Emulation Baseboard (ARM1136)
>>>>>> lm3s6965evb          Stellaris LM3S6965EVB
>>>>>> lm3s811evb           Stellaris LM3S811EVB
>>>>>> mainstone            Mainstone II (PXA27x)
>>>>>> midway               Calxeda Midway (ECX-2000)
>>>>>> musicpal             Marvell 88w8618 / MusicPal (ARM926EJ-S)
>>>>>> n800                 Nokia N800 tablet aka. RX-34 (OMAP2420)
>>>>>> n810                 Nokia N810 tablet aka. RX-44 (OMAP2420)
>>>>>> netduino2            Netduino 2 Machine
>>>>>> none                 empty machine
>>>>>> nuri                 Samsung NURI board (Exynos4210)
>>>>>> palmetto-bmc         OpenPOWER Palmetto BMC (ARM926EJ-S)
>>>>>> raspi2               Raspberry Pi 2
>>>>>> realview-eb          ARM RealView Emulation Baseboard (ARM926EJ-S)
>>>>>> realview-eb-mpcore   ARM RealView Emulation Baseboard (ARM11MPCore)
>>>>>> realview-pb-a8       ARM RealView Platform Baseboard for Cortex-A8
>>>>>> realview-pbx-a9      ARM RealView Platform Baseboard Explore for
>>>>>> Cortex-A9
>>>>>> sabrelite            Freescale i.MX6 Quad SABRE Lite Board (Cortex
>>>>>> A9)
>>>>>> smdkc210             Samsung SMDKC210 board (Exynos4210)
>>>>>> spitz                Sharp SL-C3000 (Spitz) PDA (PXA270)
>>>>>> sx1                  Siemens SX1 (OMAP310) V2
>>>>>> sx1-v1               Siemens SX1 (OMAP310) V1
>>>>>> terrier              Sharp SL-C3200 (Terrier) PDA (PXA270)
>>>>>> tosa                 Sharp SL-6000 (Tosa) PDA (PXA255)
>>>>>> verdex               Gumstix Verdex (PXA270)
>>>>>> versatileab          ARM Versatile/AB (ARM926EJ-S)
>>>>>> versatilepb          ARM Versatile/PB (ARM926EJ-S)
>>>>>> vexpress-a15         ARM Versatile Express for Cortex-A15
>>>>>> vexpress-a9          ARM Versatile Express for Cortex-A9
>>>>>> virt-2.6             QEMU 2.6 ARM Virtual Machine
>>>>>> virt-2.7             QEMU 2.7 ARM Virtual Machine
>>>>>> virt                 QEMU 2.8 ARM Virtual Machine (alias of virt-2.8)
>>>>>> virt-2.8             QEMU 2.8 ARM Virtual Machine
>>>>>> xilinx-zynq-a9       Xilinx Zynq Platform Baseboard for Cortex-A9
>>>>>> xlnx-ep108           Xilinx ZynqMP EP108 board
>>>>>> xlnx-zcu102          Xilinx ZynqMP ZCU102 board
>>>>>> z2                   Zipit Z2 (PXA27x)
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> They have been added to the wiki.
>>>> 
>>>> Does this look right as the suggested command-line arguments:
>>>> qemu-system-aarch64 -m <memory size> -M <machine name> -drive
>>>> if=none,file=<hard drive file name>,id=hd0 -device virtio-blk-
>>>> device,drive=hd0 -netdev type=tap,id=net0 -device virtio-net-
>>>> device,netdev=net0
>>> 
>>> 
>>> Using virtio devices really only applies to the -M virt machine types.
>>> All the other device types are modelling real hardware with various
>>> specific block devices.
>>> 
>>> Generally you boot system emulation with a kernel (and maybe an initrd)
>>> as their is no BIOS to boot stuff for you. Modern ARM systems (by which
>>> I mean virt) can be booted with an EFI BIOS (-bios QEMU_EFI.fd) which
>>> will then figure out the best place to boot from and can load the kernel
>>> themselves.
>>> 
>>> --
>>> Alex Bennée
>> 
>> 
>> Thank you for your help. Is this what should be used:
>> 
>> qemu-system-aarch64 -m <memory size> -M <machine name> -drive
>> if=none,file=<hard drive file name>,id=hd0 -kernel <kernel file> -initrd
>> <initrd file>
>> 
>> Given there are so many ARM boards, having more sample command-lines
>> would be more helpful to the user.
> 
> A lot of the information about the command lines are maintained out of
> tree. You can look at how Yocto starts up these machines for examples
> on it.
> 
> I think an example for machines would be really useful. If you have a
> central place you would like to add them let me know and I'll add
> examples (and images if you want) for Xilinx and Netduino boards.
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Alistair

This is the master list of platform documentation: 
http://wiki.qemu.org/Documentation/Platforms

It currently doesn't list Xilinx or Netduino, but that can always be changed.

This will be a good place to start an Xilinx page:
http://wiki.qemu.org/Documentation/Platforms/Xilinx

Here for Netduino:
http://wiki.qemu.org/Documentation/Platforms/Netduino

Let me know if there is anything I can do to help.


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