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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v7 0/4] Add Mediated device support


From: Kirti Wankhede
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v7 0/4] Add Mediated device support
Date: Wed, 7 Sep 2016 01:05:11 +0530


On 9/6/2016 11:10 PM, Alex Williamson wrote:
> On Sat, 3 Sep 2016 22:04:56 +0530
> Kirti Wankhede <address@hidden> wrote:
> 
>> On 9/3/2016 3:18 AM, Paolo Bonzini wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>> On 02/09/2016 20:33, Kirti Wankhede wrote:  
>>>> <Alex> We could even do:  
>>>>>>
>>>>>> echo $UUID1:$GROUPA > create
>>>>>>
>>>>>> where $GROUPA is the group ID of a previously created mdev device into
>>>>>> which $UUID1 is to be created and added to the same group.  
>>>> </Alex>  
>>>
>>> From the point of view of libvirt, I think I prefer Alex's idea.
>>> <group> could be an additional element in the nodedev-create XML:
>>>
>>>     <device>
>>>       <name>my-vgpu</name>
>>>       <parent>pci_0000_86_00_0</parent>
>>>       <capability type='mdev'>
>>>         <type id='11'/>
>>>         <uuid>0695d332-7831-493f-9e71-1c85c8911a08</uuid>
>>>         <group>group1</group>
>>>       </capability>
>>>     </device>
>>>
>>> (should group also be a UUID?)
>>>   
>>
>> No, this should be a unique number in a system, similar to iommu_group.
> 
> Sorry, just trying to catch up on this thread after a long weekend.
> 
> We're talking about iommu groups here, we're not creating any sort of
> parallel grouping specific to mdev devices.

I thought we were talking about group of mdev devices and not iommu
group. IIRC, there were concerns about it (this would be similar to
UUID+instance) and that would (ab)use iommu groups.

I'm thinking about your suggestion, but would also like to know your
thought how sysfs interface would look like? Its still no clear to me.
Or will it be better to have grouping at mdev layer?

Kirti.

>  This is why my example
> created a device and then required the user to go find the group number
> given to that device in order to create another device within the same
> group.  iommu group numbering is not within the user's control and is
> not a uuid.  libvirt can refer to the group as anything it wants in the
> xml, but the host group number is allocated by the host, not under user
> control, is not persistent.  libvirt would just be giving it a name to
> know which devices are part of the same group.  Perhaps the runtime xml
> would fill in the group number once created.
> 
> There were also a lot of unanswered questions in my proposal, it's not
> clear that there's a standard algorithm for when mdev devices need to
> be grouped together.  Should we even allow groups to span multiple host
> devices?  Should they be allowed to span devices from different
> vendors?
>
> If we imagine a scenario of a group composed of a mix of Intel and
> NVIDIA vGPUs, what happens when an Intel device is opened first?  The
> NVIDIA driver wouldn't know about this, but it would know when the
> first NVIDIA device is opened and be able to establish p2p for the
> NVIDIA devices at that point.  Can we do what we need with that model?
> What if libvirt is asked to hot-add an NVIDIA vGPU?  It would need to
> do a create on the NVIDIA parent device with the existing group id, at
> which point the NVIDIA vendor driver could fail the device create if
> the p2p setup has already been done.  The Intel vendor driver might
> allow it.  Similar to open, the last close of the mdev device for a
> given vendor (which might not be the last close of mdev devices within
> the group) would need to trigger the offline process for that vendor.
> 
> That all sounds well and good... here's the kicker: iommu groups
> necessarily need to be part of the same iommu context, ie.
> vfio container.  How do we deal with vIOMMUs within the guest when we
> are intentionally forcing a set of devices within the same context?
> This is why it's _very_ beneficial on the host to create iommu groups
> with the smallest number of devices we can reasonably trust to be
> isolated.  We're backing ourselves into a corner if we tell libvirt
> that the standard process is to put all mdev devices into a single
> group.  The grouping/startup issue is still unresolved in my head.
> Thanks,
> 
> Alex
> 



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