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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v3 1/3] ich9: add TCO interface emulation


From: Michael S. Tsirkin
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v3 1/3] ich9: add TCO interface emulation
Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 15:27:53 +0200

On Mon, Jun 01, 2015 at 08:48:39PM -0300, Paulo Alcantara wrote:
> This interface provides some registers within a 32-byte range and can be
> acessed through PCI-to-LPC bridge interface (PMBASE + 0x60).
> 
> It's commonly used as a watchdog timer to detect system lockups through
> SMIs that are generated -- if TCO_EN bit is set -- on every timeout. If
> NO_REBOOT bit is not set in GCS (General Control and Status register),
> the system will be resetted upon second timeout if TCO_RLD register
> wasn't previously written to prevent timeout.
> 
> This patch adds support to TCO watchdog logic and few other features
> like mapping NMIs to SMIs (NMI2SMI_EN bit), system intruder detection,
> etc. are not implemented yet.
> 
> v1 -> v2:
>   * add migration support for TCO I/O device state
>   * wake up only when total time expired instead of every 0.6s
>   * some cleanup suggested by Paolo Bonzini
> v2 -> v3:
>   * set SECOND_TO_STS and BOOT_STS bits in TCO2_STS instead
>   * improve handling of TCO_LOCK bit in TCO1_CNT register

changelog must come after --- so that git am ignores it.

> 
> Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara <address@hidden>

for some reason v3 was sent as reply to v2.
Don't do that please.


> ---
>  hw/acpi/Makefile.objs  |   2 +-
>  hw/acpi/ich9.c         |  59 ++++++++++++
>  hw/acpi/tco.c          | 254 
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  hw/isa/lpc_ich9.c      |  10 ++
>  include/hw/acpi/ich9.h |   4 +
>  include/hw/acpi/tco.h  |  98 +++++++++++++++++++
>  include/hw/i386/ich9.h |   8 ++
>  7 files changed, 434 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>  create mode 100644 hw/acpi/tco.c
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/acpi/tco.h
> 
> diff --git a/hw/acpi/Makefile.objs b/hw/acpi/Makefile.objs
> index 29d46d8..3db1f07 100644
> --- a/hw/acpi/Makefile.objs
> +++ b/hw/acpi/Makefile.objs
> @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
> -common-obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_X86) += core.o piix4.o ich9.o pcihp.o
> +common-obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_X86) += core.o piix4.o ich9.o pcihp.o tco.o
>  common-obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_CPU_HOTPLUG) += cpu_hotplug.o
>  common-obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) += memory_hotplug.o
>  common-obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI) += acpi_interface.o
> diff --git a/hw/acpi/ich9.c b/hw/acpi/ich9.c
> index 84e5bb8..10959fa 100644
> --- a/hw/acpi/ich9.c
> +++ b/hw/acpi/ich9.c
> @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
>  #include "qemu/timer.h"
>  #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
>  #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
> +#include "hw/acpi/tco.h"
>  #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
>  #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
>  
> @@ -92,8 +93,15 @@ static void ich9_smi_writel(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, 
> uint64_t val,
>                              unsigned width)
>  {
>      ICH9LPCPMRegs *pm = opaque;
> +    TCOIORegs *tr = &pm->tco_regs;
> +
>      switch (addr) {
>      case 0:
> +        /* once TCO_LOCK bit is set, TCO_EN bit cannot be overwritten */
> +        if (tr->tco.cnt1 & TCO_LOCK) {
> +            val &= ~ICH9_PMIO_SMI_EN_TCO_EN;
> +            val |= pm->smi_en & ICH9_PMIO_SMI_EN_TCO_EN;
> +        }
>          pm->smi_en = val;
>          break;
>      }
> @@ -107,6 +115,29 @@ static const MemoryRegionOps ich9_smi_ops = {
>      .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
>  };
>  
> +static uint64_t ich9_tco_readw(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned width)
> +{
> +    ICH9LPCPMRegs *pm = opaque;
> +    return acpi_pm_tco_ioport_readw(&pm->tco_regs, addr);
> +}
> +
> +static void ich9_tco_writew(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
> +                            unsigned width)
> +{
> +    ICH9LPCPMRegs *pm = opaque;
> +    acpi_pm_tco_ioport_writew(&pm->tco_regs, addr, val);
> +}
> +
> +static const MemoryRegionOps ich9_tco_ops = {
> +    .read = ich9_tco_readw,
> +    .write = ich9_tco_writew,
> +    .valid.min_access_size = 1,
> +    .valid.max_access_size = 4,
> +    .impl.min_access_size = 1,
> +    .impl.max_access_size = 2,
> +    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
> +};
> +
>  void ich9_pm_iospace_update(ICH9LPCPMRegs *pm, uint32_t pm_io_base)
>  {
>      ICH9_DEBUG("to 0x%x\n", pm_io_base);
> @@ -157,6 +188,24 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_memhp_state = {
>      }
>  };
>  
> +static bool vmstate_test_use_tco(void *opaque)
> +{
> +    ICH9LPCPMRegs *s = opaque;
> +    return s->tco_regs.use_tco;
> +}
> +
> +static const VMStateDescription vmstate_tco_io_state = {
> +    .name = "ich9_pm/tco",
> +    .version_id = 1,
> +    .minimum_version_id = 1,
> +    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
> +    .fields      = (VMStateField[]) {
> +        VMSTATE_STRUCT(tco_regs, ICH9LPCPMRegs, 1, vmstate_tco_io_sts,
> +                       TCOIORegs),
> +        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
> +    }
> +};
> +
>  const VMStateDescription vmstate_ich9_pm = {
>      .name = "ich9_pm",
>      .version_id = 1,
> @@ -179,6 +228,10 @@ const VMStateDescription vmstate_ich9_pm = {
>              .vmsd = &vmstate_memhp_state,
>              .needed = vmstate_test_use_memhp,
>          },
> +        {
> +            .vmsd = &vmstate_tco_io_state,
> +            .needed = vmstate_test_use_tco,
> +        },
>          VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
>      }
>  };
> @@ -230,6 +283,11 @@ void ich9_pm_init(PCIDevice *lpc_pci, ICH9LPCPMRegs *pm,
>                            "acpi-smi", 8);
>      memory_region_add_subregion(&pm->io, ICH9_PMIO_SMI_EN, &pm->io_smi);
>  
> +    acpi_pm_tco_init(&pm->tco_regs);
> +    memory_region_init_io(&pm->io_tco, OBJECT(lpc_pci), &ich9_tco_ops, pm,
> +                       "sm-tco", ICH9_PMIO_TCO_LEN);
> +    memory_region_add_subregion(&pm->io, ICH9_PMIO_TCO_RLD, &pm->io_tco);
> +
>      pm->irq = sci_irq;
>      qemu_register_reset(pm_reset, pm);
>      pm->powerdown_notifier.notify = pm_powerdown_req;
> @@ -357,6 +415,7 @@ void ich9_pm_add_properties(Object *obj, ICH9LPCPMRegs 
> *pm, Error **errp)
>      pm->disable_s3 = 0;
>      pm->disable_s4 = 0;
>      pm->s4_val = 2;
> +    pm->tco_regs.use_tco = true;

Would be safer to add a property, and not to enable this for old machine types.

>  
>      object_property_add_uint32_ptr(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_PM_IO_BASE,
>                                     &pm->pm_io_base, errp);
> diff --git a/hw/acpi/tco.c b/hw/acpi/tco.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..c159281
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/hw/acpi/tco.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,254 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU ICH9 TCO emulation
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2015 Paulo Alcantara <address@hidden>
> + *
> + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a 
> copy
> + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to 
> deal
> + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the 
> rights
> + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
> + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
> + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
> + *
> + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
> + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
> + *
> + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
> + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
> + * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
> + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING 
> FROM,
> + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
> + * THE SOFTWARE.
> + */
> +#include "qemu-common.h"
> +#include "sysemu/watchdog.h"
> +#include "hw/i386/ich9.h"
> +
> +#include "hw/acpi/tco.h"
> +
> +//#define DEBUG
> +
> +#ifdef DEBUG
> +#define TCO_DEBUG(fmt, ...)                                     \
> +    do {                                                        \
> +        fprintf(stderr, "%s "fmt, __func__, ## __VA_ARGS__);    \
> +    } while (0)
> +#else
> +#define TCO_DEBUG(fmt, ...) do { } while (0)
> +#endif
> +
> +enum {
> +    TCO_RLD_DEFAULT         = 0x0000,
> +    TCO_DAT_IN_DEFAULT      = 0x00,
> +    TCO_DAT_OUT_DEFAULT     = 0x00,
> +    TCO1_STS_DEFAULT        = 0x0000,
> +    TCO2_STS_DEFAULT        = 0x0000,
> +    TCO1_CNT_DEFAULT        = 0x0000,
> +    TCO2_CNT_DEFAULT        = 0x0008,
> +    TCO_MESSAGE1_DEFAULT    = 0x00,
> +    TCO_MESSAGE2_DEFAULT    = 0x00,
> +    TCO_WDCNT_DEFAULT       = 0x00,
> +    TCO_TMR_DEFAULT         = 0x0004,
> +    SW_IRQ_GEN_DEFAULT      = 0x03,
> +};
> +
> +static inline void tco_timer_reload(TCOIORegs *tr)
> +{
> +    tr->expire_time = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) +
> +        ((int64_t)(tr->tco.tmr & TCO_TMR_MASK) * TCO_TICK_NSEC);
> +    timer_mod(tr->tco_timer, tr->expire_time);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void tco_timer_stop(TCOIORegs *tr)
> +{
> +    tr->expire_time = -1;
> +}
> +
> +static void tco_timer_expired(void *opaque)
> +{
> +    TCOIORegs *tr = opaque;
> +    ICH9LPCPMRegs *pm = container_of(tr, ICH9LPCPMRegs, tco_regs);
> +    ICH9LPCState *lpc = container_of(pm, ICH9LPCState, pm);
> +    uint32_t gcs = pci_get_long(lpc->chip_config + ICH9_LPC_RCBA_GCS);
> +
> +    tr->tco.rld = 0;
> +    tr->tco.sts1 |= TCO_TIMEOUT;
> +    if (++tr->timeouts_no == 2) {
> +        tr->tco.sts2 |= TCO_SECOND_TO_STS;
> +        tr->tco.sts2 |= TCO_BOOT_STS;
> +        tr->timeouts_no = 0;
> +
> +        if (!(gcs & ICH9_LPC_RCBA_GCS_NO_REBOOT)) {
> +            watchdog_perform_action();
> +            tco_timer_stop(tr);
> +            return;

So this is a virtual clock - not running when VM is not running.
Doesn't this mean if you stop VM for a while, it's almost sure to
fire when you resume?

Maybe it's a useful feature, but maybe it's best to keep it off by
default?

> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +    if (pm->smi_en & ICH9_PMIO_SMI_EN_TCO_EN) {
> +        ich9_generate_smi();
> +    } else {
> +        ich9_generate_nmi();
> +    }
> +    tr->tco.rld = tr->tco.tmr;
> +    tco_timer_reload(tr);
> +}
> +
> +void acpi_pm_tco_init(TCOIORegs *tr)
> +{
> +    *tr = (TCOIORegs) {
> +        .tco = {
> +            .rld      = TCO_RLD_DEFAULT,
> +            .din      = TCO_DAT_IN_DEFAULT,
> +            .dout     = TCO_DAT_OUT_DEFAULT,
> +            .sts1     = TCO1_STS_DEFAULT,
> +            .sts2     = TCO2_STS_DEFAULT,
> +            .cnt1     = TCO1_CNT_DEFAULT,
> +            .cnt2     = TCO2_CNT_DEFAULT,
> +            .msg1     = TCO_MESSAGE1_DEFAULT,
> +            .msg2     = TCO_MESSAGE2_DEFAULT,
> +            .wdcnt    = TCO_WDCNT_DEFAULT,
> +            .tmr      = TCO_TMR_DEFAULT,
> +        },
> +        .sw_irq_gen    = SW_IRQ_GEN_DEFAULT,
> +        .tco_timer     = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, tco_timer_expired, 
> tr),
> +        .expire_time   = -1,
> +        .timeouts_no   = 0,
> +    };
> +}
> +
> +/* NOTE: values of 0 or 1 will be ignored by ICH */
> +static inline int can_start_tco_timer(TCOIORegs *tr)
> +{
> +    return !(tr->tco.cnt1 & TCO_TMR_HLT) && tr->tco.tmr > 1;
> +}
> +
> +uint32_t acpi_pm_tco_ioport_readw(TCOIORegs *tr, uint32_t addr)
> +{
> +    uint16_t rld;
> +
> +    switch (addr) {
> +    case TCO_RLD:
> +        if (tr->expire_time != -1) {
> +            int64_t now = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
> +            int64_t elapsed = (tr->expire_time - now) / TCO_TICK_NSEC;
> +            rld = (uint16_t)elapsed | (tr->tco.rld & ~TCO_RLD_MASK);
> +        } else {
> +            rld = tr->tco.rld;
> +        }
> +        return rld;
> +    case TCO_DAT_IN:
> +        return tr->tco.din;
> +    case TCO_DAT_OUT:
> +        return tr->tco.dout;
> +    case TCO1_STS:
> +        return tr->tco.sts1;
> +    case TCO2_STS:
> +        return tr->tco.sts2;
> +    case TCO1_CNT:
> +        return tr->tco.cnt1;
> +    case TCO2_CNT:
> +        return tr->tco.cnt2;
> +    case TCO_MESSAGE1:
> +        return tr->tco.msg1;
> +    case TCO_MESSAGE2:
> +        return tr->tco.msg2;
> +    case TCO_WDCNT:
> +        return tr->tco.wdcnt;
> +    case TCO_TMR:
> +        return tr->tco.tmr;
> +    case SW_IRQ_GEN:
> +        return tr->sw_irq_gen;
> +    }
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +void acpi_pm_tco_ioport_writew(TCOIORegs *tr, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
> +{
> +    switch (addr) {
> +    case TCO_RLD:
> +        tr->timeouts_no = 0;
> +        if (can_start_tco_timer(tr)) {
> +            tr->tco.rld = tr->tco.tmr;
> +            tco_timer_reload(tr);
> +        } else {
> +            tr->tco.rld = val;
> +        }
> +        break;
> +    case TCO_DAT_IN:
> +        tr->tco.din = val;
> +        tr->tco.sts1 |= SW_TCO_SMI;
> +        ich9_generate_smi();
> +        break;
> +    case TCO_DAT_OUT:
> +        tr->tco.dout = val;
> +        tr->tco.sts1 |= TCO_INT_STS;
> +        /* TODO: cause an interrupt, as selected by the TCO_INT_SEL bits */
> +        break;
> +    case TCO1_STS:
> +        tr->tco.sts1 = val & TCO1_STS_MASK;
> +        break;
> +    case TCO2_STS:
> +        tr->tco.sts2 = val & TCO2_STS_MASK;
> +        break;
> +    case TCO1_CNT:
> +        val &= TCO1_CNT_MASK;
> +        /*
> +         * once TCO_LOCK bit is set, it can not be cleared by software. a 
> reset
> +         * is required to change this bit from 1 to 0 -- it defaults to 0.
> +         */
> +        tr->tco.cnt1 = val | (tr->tco.cnt1 & TCO_LOCK);
> +        if (can_start_tco_timer(tr)) {
> +            tr->tco.rld = tr->tco.tmr;
> +            tco_timer_reload(tr);
> +        } else {
> +            tco_timer_stop(tr);
> +        }
> +        break;
> +    case TCO2_CNT:
> +        tr->tco.cnt2 = val;
> +        break;
> +    case TCO_MESSAGE1:
> +        tr->tco.msg1 = val;
> +        break;
> +    case TCO_MESSAGE2:
> +        tr->tco.msg2 = val;
> +        break;
> +    case TCO_WDCNT:
> +        tr->tco.wdcnt = val;
> +        break;
> +    case TCO_TMR:
> +        tr->tco.tmr = val;
> +        break;
> +    case SW_IRQ_GEN:
> +        tr->sw_irq_gen = val;
> +        break;
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +const VMStateDescription vmstate_tco_io_sts = {
> +    .name = "tco io device status",
> +    .version_id = 1,
> +    .minimum_version_id = 1,
> +    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
> +    .fields      = (VMStateField[]) {
> +        VMSTATE_BOOL(use_tco, TCOIORegs),

So this field is only migrated if it is true.
Doesn't seem to make sense.

> +        VMSTATE_UINT16(tco.rld, TCOIORegs),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT8(tco.din, TCOIORegs),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT8(tco.dout, TCOIORegs),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT16(tco.sts1, TCOIORegs),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT16(tco.sts2, TCOIORegs),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT16(tco.cnt1, TCOIORegs),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT16(tco.cnt2, TCOIORegs),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT8(tco.msg1, TCOIORegs),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT8(tco.msg2, TCOIORegs),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT8(tco.wdcnt, TCOIORegs),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT16(tco.tmr, TCOIORegs),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT8(sw_irq_gen, TCOIORegs),
> +        VMSTATE_TIMER_PTR(tco_timer, TCOIORegs),
> +        VMSTATE_INT64(expire_time, TCOIORegs),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT8(timeouts_no, TCOIORegs),
> +        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
> +    }
> +};
> diff --git a/hw/isa/lpc_ich9.c b/hw/isa/lpc_ich9.c
> index dba7585..7bfb683 100644
> --- a/hw/isa/lpc_ich9.c
> +++ b/hw/isa/lpc_ich9.c
> @@ -313,6 +313,16 @@ PCIINTxRoute ich9_route_intx_pin_to_irq(void *opaque, 
> int pirq_pin)
>      return route;
>  }
>  
> +void ich9_generate_smi(void)
> +{
> +    cpu_interrupt(first_cpu, CPU_INTERRUPT_SMI);
> +}
> +
> +void ich9_generate_nmi(void)
> +{
> +    cpu_interrupt(first_cpu, CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI);
> +}
> +
>  static int ich9_lpc_sci_irq(ICH9LPCState *lpc)
>  {
>      switch (lpc->d.config[ICH9_LPC_ACPI_CTRL] &
> diff --git a/include/hw/acpi/ich9.h b/include/hw/acpi/ich9.h
> index c2d3dba..31c74af 100644
> --- a/include/hw/acpi/ich9.h
> +++ b/include/hw/acpi/ich9.h
> @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
>  #include "hw/acpi/cpu_hotplug.h"
>  #include "hw/acpi/memory_hotplug.h"
>  #include "hw/acpi/acpi_dev_interface.h"
> +#include "hw/acpi/tco.h"
>  
>  typedef struct ICH9LPCPMRegs {
>      /*
> @@ -37,6 +38,7 @@ typedef struct ICH9LPCPMRegs {
>      MemoryRegion io;
>      MemoryRegion io_gpe;
>      MemoryRegion io_smi;
> +    MemoryRegion io_tco;
>  
>      uint32_t smi_en;
>      uint32_t smi_sts;
> @@ -53,6 +55,8 @@ typedef struct ICH9LPCPMRegs {
>      uint8_t disable_s3;
>      uint8_t disable_s4;
>      uint8_t s4_val;
> +
> +    TCOIORegs tco_regs;
>  } ICH9LPCPMRegs;
>  
>  void ich9_pm_init(PCIDevice *lpc_pci, ICH9LPCPMRegs *pm,
> diff --git a/include/hw/acpi/tco.h b/include/hw/acpi/tco.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..7240522
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/include/hw/acpi/tco.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU ICH9 TCO emulation
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2015 Paulo Alcantara <address@hidden>
> + *
> + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a 
> copy
> + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to 
> deal
> + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the 
> rights
> + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
> + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
> + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
> + *
> + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
> + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
> + *
> + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
> + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
> + * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
> + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING 
> FROM,
> + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
> + * THE SOFTWARE.
> + */
> +#ifndef HW_ACPI_TCO_H
> +#define HW_ACPI_TCO_H
> +
> +#include "qemu/typedefs.h"
> +#include "qemu-common.h"
> +
> +/* As per ICH9 spec, the internal timer has an error of ~0.6s on every tick 
> */
> +#define TCO_TICK_NSEC 600000000LL
> +
> +/* TCO I/O register offsets */
> +enum {
> +    TCO_RLD           = 0x00,
> +    TCO_DAT_IN        = 0x02,
> +    TCO_DAT_OUT       = 0x03,
> +    TCO1_STS          = 0x04,
> +    TCO2_STS          = 0x06,
> +    TCO1_CNT          = 0x08,
> +    TCO2_CNT          = 0x0a,
> +    TCO_MESSAGE1      = 0x0c,
> +    TCO_MESSAGE2      = 0x0d,
> +    TCO_WDCNT         = 0x0e,
> +    SW_IRQ_GEN        = 0x10,
> +    TCO_TMR           = 0x12,
> +};
> +
> +/* TCO I/O register control/status bits */
> +enum {
> +    SW_TCO_SMI           = (1 << 1),
> +    TCO_INT_STS          = (1 << 2),
> +    TCO_LOCK             = (1 << 12),
> +    TCO_TMR_HLT          = (1 << 11),
> +    TCO_TIMEOUT          = (1 << 3),
> +    TCO_SECOND_TO_STS    = (1 << 1),
> +    TCO_BOOT_STS         = (1 << 2),
> +};
> +
> +/* TCO I/O registers mask bits */
> +enum {
> +    TCO_RLD_MASK     = 0x3ff,
> +    TCO1_STS_MASK    = 0xe870,
> +    TCO2_STS_MASK    = 0xfff8,
> +    TCO1_CNT_MASK    = 0xfeff,
> +    TCO_TMR_MASK     = 0x3ff,
> +};
> +
> +typedef struct TCOIORegs {
> +    bool use_tco;
> +    struct {
> +        uint16_t rld;
> +        uint8_t din;
> +        uint8_t dout;
> +        uint16_t sts1;
> +        uint16_t sts2;
> +        uint16_t cnt1;
> +        uint16_t cnt2;
> +        uint8_t msg1;
> +        uint8_t msg2;
> +        uint8_t wdcnt;
> +        uint16_t tmr;
> +    } tco;
> +    uint8_t sw_irq_gen;
> +
> +    QEMUTimer *tco_timer;
> +    int64_t expire_time;
> +    uint8_t timeouts_no;
> +} TCOIORegs;
> +
> +/* tco.c */
> +void acpi_pm_tco_init(TCOIORegs *tr);
> +uint32_t acpi_pm_tco_ioport_readw(TCOIORegs *tr, uint32_t addr);
> +void acpi_pm_tco_ioport_writew(TCOIORegs *tr, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val);
> +
> +extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_tco_io_sts;
> +
> +#endif /* HW_ACPI_TCO_H */
> diff --git a/include/hw/i386/ich9.h b/include/hw/i386/ich9.h
> index f4e522c..f41cca6 100644
> --- a/include/hw/i386/ich9.h
> +++ b/include/hw/i386/ich9.h
> @@ -20,6 +20,9 @@ PCIINTxRoute ich9_route_intx_pin_to_irq(void *opaque, int 
> pirq_pin);
>  void ich9_lpc_pm_init(PCIDevice *pci_lpc);
>  I2CBus *ich9_smb_init(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, uint32_t smb_io_base);
>  
> +void ich9_generate_smi(void);
> +void ich9_generate_nmi(void);
> +
>  #define ICH9_CC_SIZE                            (16 * 1024)     /* 16KB */
>  
>  #define TYPE_ICH9_LPC_DEVICE "ICH9-LPC"
> @@ -156,6 +159,8 @@ Object *ich9_lpc_find(void);
>  #define ICH9_LPC_RCBA_BA_MASK                   Q35_MASK(32, 31, 14)
>  #define ICH9_LPC_RCBA_EN                        0x1
>  #define ICH9_LPC_RCBA_DEFAULT                   0x0
> +#define ICH9_LPC_RCBA_GCS                       0x3410
> +#define ICH9_LPC_RCBA_GCS_NO_REBOOT             (1 << 5)
>  
>  #define ICH9_LPC_PIC_NUM_PINS                   16
>  #define ICH9_LPC_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS                24
> @@ -180,7 +185,10 @@ Object *ich9_lpc_find(void);
>  #define ICH9_PMIO_GPE0_LEN                      16
>  #define ICH9_PMIO_SMI_EN                        0x30
>  #define ICH9_PMIO_SMI_EN_APMC_EN                (1 << 5)
> +#define ICH9_PMIO_SMI_EN_TCO_EN                 (1 << 13)
>  #define ICH9_PMIO_SMI_STS                       0x34
> +#define ICH9_PMIO_TCO_RLD                       0x60
> +#define ICH9_PMIO_TCO_LEN                       32
>  
>  /* FADT ACPI_ENABLE/ACPI_DISABLE */
>  #define ICH9_APM_ACPI_ENABLE                    0x2
> -- 
> 2.1.0



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