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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 7/7] block/raw-posix: set max_write_zeroes to IN


From: Kevin Wolf
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 7/7] block/raw-posix: set max_write_zeroes to INT_MAX for regular files
Date: Mon, 2 Feb 2015 15:49:23 +0100
User-agent: Mutt/1.5.21 (2010-09-15)

Am 02.02.2015 um 15:20 hat Peter Lieven geschrieben:
> Am 02.02.2015 um 15:16 schrieb Kevin Wolf:
> >Am 02.02.2015 um 15:12 hat Peter Lieven geschrieben:
> >>Am 02.02.2015 um 15:04 schrieb Kevin Wolf:
> >>>Am 02.02.2015 um 14:55 hat Peter Lieven geschrieben:
> >>>>Am 02.02.2015 um 14:23 schrieb Kevin Wolf:
> >>>>>Am 30.01.2015 um 09:42 hat Denis V. Lunev geschrieben:
> >>>>>>fallocate() works fine and could handle properly with arbitrary size
> >>>>>>requests. There is no sense to reduce the amount of space to fallocate.
> >>>>>>The bigger is the size, the better is the performance as the amount of
> >>>>>>journal updates is reduced.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>The patch changes behavior for both generic filesystem and XFS 
> >>>>>>codepaths,
> >>>>>>which are different in handle_aiocb_write_zeroes. The implementation
> >>>>>>of fallocate and xfsctl(XFS_IOC_ZERO_RANGE) for XFS are exactly the same
> >>>>>>thus the change is fine for both ways.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <address@hidden>
> >>>>>>Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <address@hidden>
> >>>>>>CC: Kevin Wolf <address@hidden>
> >>>>>>CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <address@hidden>
> >>>>>>CC: Peter Lieven <address@hidden>
> >>>>>>CC: Fam Zheng <address@hidden>
> >>>>>>---
> >>>>>>  block/raw-posix.c | 17 +++++++++++++++++
> >>>>>>  1 file changed, 17 insertions(+)
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>diff --git a/block/raw-posix.c b/block/raw-posix.c
> >>>>>>index 7b42f37..933c778 100644
> >>>>>>--- a/block/raw-posix.c
> >>>>>>+++ b/block/raw-posix.c
> >>>>>>@@ -293,6 +293,20 @@ static void raw_probe_alignment(BlockDriverState 
> >>>>>>*bs, int fd, Error **errp)
> >>>>>>      }
> >>>>>>  }
> >>>>>>+static void raw_probe_max_write_zeroes(BlockDriverState *bs)
> >>>>>>+{
> >>>>>>+    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
> >>>>>>+    struct stat st;
> >>>>>>+
> >>>>>>+    if (fstat(s->fd, &st) < 0) {
> >>>>>>+        return; /* no problem, keep default value */
> >>>>>>+    }
> >>>>>>+    if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode) || !s->discard_zeroes) {
> >>>>>>+        return;
> >>>>>>+    }
> >>>>>>+    bs->bl.max_write_zeroes = INT_MAX;
> >>>>>>+}
> >>>>>Peter, do you remember why INT_MAX isn't actually the default? I think
> >>>>>the most reasonable behaviour would be that a limitation is only used if
> >>>>>a block driver requests it, and otherwise unlimited is assumed.
> >>>>The default (0) actually means unlimited or undefined. We introduced
> >>>>that limit of 16MB in bdrv_co_write_zeroes to create only reasonable
> >>>>sized requests because there is no guarantee that write zeroes is a
> >>>>fast operation. We should set INT_MAX only if we know that write
> >>>>zeroes of an arbitrary size is always fast.
> >>>Well, splitting it up doesn't make it any faster. I think we can assume
> >>>that drv->bdrv_co_write_zeroes() wants to know the full request size
> >>>unless the driver has explicitly set bs->bl.max_write_zeroes.
> >>You mean sth like this:
> >Yes, I think that's what I meant.
> 
> I can't find the original discussion why we added this limit. It was actually 
> the default
> before we introduced BlockLimits. And, it was also the default in the 
> unsupported path
> of write zeroes which created big memory allocations. This might be the 
> reason why
> we introduced a limit.

Commit c31cb707 added the limit to bdrv_co_do_write_zeroes(). Before, we
used a bounce buffer of unbounded size.

Anyway, it seems that none of us can think of a reason not to apply the
patch to block.c. Let's just do it, and if it does break something,
we'll figure it out. Can you send it as a proper patch?

Denis, if we apply that patch, would you be okay with dropping 7/7 from
this series, or would still something be missing?

Kevin

> >>diff --git a/block.c b/block.c
> >>index 61412e9..8272ef9 100644
> >>--- a/block.c
> >>+++ b/block.c
> >>@@ -3192,10 +3192,7 @@ int coroutine_fn 
> >>bdrv_co_copy_on_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
> >>                              BDRV_REQ_COPY_ON_READ);
> >>  }
> >>
> >>-/* if no limit is specified in the BlockLimits use a default
> >>- * of 32768 512-byte sectors (16 MiB) per request.
> >>- */
> >>-#define MAX_WRITE_ZEROES_DEFAULT 32768
> >>+#define MAX_WRITE_ZEROES_BOUNCE_BUFFER 32768
> >>
> >>  static int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_do_write_zeroes(BlockDriverState *bs,
> >>      int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, BdrvRequestFlags flags)
> >>@@ -3206,7 +3203,7 @@ static int coroutine_fn 
> >>bdrv_co_do_write_zeroes(BlockDriverState *bs,
> >>      int ret = 0;
> >>
> >>      int max_write_zeroes = bs->bl.max_write_zeroes ?
> >>-                           bs->bl.max_write_zeroes : 
> >>MAX_WRITE_ZEROES_DEFAULT;
> >>+                           bs->bl.max_write_zeroes : INT_MAX;
> >>
> >>      while (nb_sectors > 0 && !ret) {
> >>          int num = nb_sectors;
> >>@@ -3242,7 +3239,7 @@ static int coroutine_fn 
> >>bdrv_co_do_write_zeroes(BlockDriverState *bs,
> >>          if (ret == -ENOTSUP) {
> >>              /* Fall back to bounce buffer if write zeroes is unsupported 
> >> */
> >>              int max_xfer_len = MIN_NON_ZERO(bs->bl.max_transfer_length,
> >>- MAX_WRITE_ZEROES_DEFAULT);
> >>+ MAX_WRITE_ZEROES_BOUNCE_BUFFER);
> >>              num = MIN(num, max_xfer_len);
> >>              iov.iov_len = num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
> >>              if (iov.iov_base == NULL) {
> >>@@ -5099,11 +5096,6 @@ static void coroutine_fn bdrv_discard_co_entry(void 
> >>*opaque)
> >>      rwco->ret = bdrv_co_discard(rwco->bs, rwco->sector_num, 
> >> rwco->nb_sectors);
> >>  }
> >>
> >>-/* if no limit is specified in the BlockLimits use a default
> >>- * of 32768 512-byte sectors (16 MiB) per request.
> >>- */
> >>-#define MAX_DISCARD_DEFAULT 32768
> >>-
> >>  int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_discard(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
> >>                                   int nb_sectors)
> >>  {
> >>@@ -5128,7 +5120,7 @@ int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_discard(BlockDriverState 
> >>*bs, int64_t sector_num,
> >>          return 0;
> >>      }
> >>
> >>-    max_discard = bs->bl.max_discard ?  bs->bl.max_discard : 
> >>MAX_DISCARD_DEFAULT;
> >>+    max_discard = bs->bl.max_discard ?  bs->bl.max_discard : INT_MAX;
> >>      while (nb_sectors > 0) {
> >>          int ret;
> >>          int num = nb_sectors;
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>Peter
> 
> 



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