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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCHv7 1/5] block: add native support for NFS


From: Peter Lieven
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCHv7 1/5] block: add native support for NFS
Date: Fri, 31 Jan 2014 12:16:38 +0100
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:24.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/24.2.0

On 31.01.2014 11:46, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote:
On Fri, Jan 31, 2014 at 10:11 AM, Peter Lieven <address@hidden> wrote:
On 31.01.2014 09:57, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote:
On Thu, Jan 30, 2014 at 10:35 PM, Peter Lieven <address@hidden> wrote:
Am 30.01.2014 um 15:22 schrieb Stefan Hajnoczi <address@hidden>:

On Wed, Jan 29, 2014 at 05:19:59PM +0100, Benoīt Canet wrote:
Le Wednesday 29 Jan 2014 ą 09:50:21 (+0100), Peter Lieven a écrit :
+static int nfs_file_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int
flags,
+                         Error **errp) {
+    NFSClient *client = bs->opaque;
+    int64_t ret;
+    QemuOpts *opts;
+    Error *local_err = NULL;
+
+    opts = qemu_opts_create(&runtime_opts, NULL, 0, &error_abort);
+    qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(opts, options, &local_err);
+    if (error_is_set(&local_err)) {
+        qerror_report_err(local_err);
I have seen more usage of error_propagate(errp, local_err); in QEMU
code.
Maybe I am missing the point.
Yes, I think you are right.  The Error should be propagated to the
caller.  It's not clear to me whether we can ever get an error from
qemu_opts_absorb_qdict() in this call site though.
Is there any action I should take here? If yes, can you advise what
to do please.
The issue is that nfs_file_open() takes an Error **errp argument.
This means the function should report detailed errors using the Error
object.

The patch prints and then discards the local_error instead of
propagating it to the caller's errp.

We should just propagate the error instead of printing it:
if (error_is_set(&local_err)) {
      error_propagate(errp, local_err);
      goto ...;

Ok, you are just referring to this part in nfs_file_open:

     if (error_is_set(&local_err)) {
         qerror_report_err(local_err);
         error_free(local_err);
         return -EINVAL;
     }

which I would change to:

     if (error_is_set(&local_err)) {
         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
         return -EINVAL;
     }
Yes.

The use of error_setg in nfs_client_open is ok?
Yes, it's fine.

The Error API is not 100% obvious when you first see it, but once you
learn the conventions it's pretty usable:

Functions take an Error **errp argument.  This argument is optional,
so a caller that doesn't care about detailed error messages may pass
NULL.  This has implications...

error_setg(errp, fmt, ...) handles errp == NULL internally so you can
call it unconditionally.

The tricky thing is that error_is_set() only works if errp is non-NULL
(otherwise error_setg() skips creating an Error object).  So it means
you cannot rely on your errp argument and often functions will declare
Error *local_err = NULL, so they can pass &local_err to child
functions.  Finally, error_propagate(errp, local_err) is used to pass
out the Error object to our caller.

Hope this summary makes the Error API clear.

Stefan
Thanks for the explanation. I will sent you an updated series shortly.

Peter


--

Mit freundlichen Grüßen

Peter Lieven

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