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Re: [Qemu-devel] Possible bug in monitor code


From: Stratos Psomadakis
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] Possible bug in monitor code
Date: Thu, 23 Jan 2014 12:17:47 +0200
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:17.0) Gecko/20130801 Thunderbird/17.0.8

On 01/23/2014 05:07 AM, Fam Zheng wrote:
> On Wed, 01/22 17:53, Stratos Psomadakis wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> we've encountered a weird issue regarding monitor (qmp and hmp) behavior
>> with qemu-1.7 (and qemu-1.5). The following steps will reproduce the issue:
>>
>>     1) Client A connects to qmp socket with socat
>>     2) Client A gets greeting message {"QMP": {"version": ..}
>>     3) Client A waits (select on the socket's fd)
>>     4) Client B tries to connect to the *same* qmp socket with socat
>>     5) Client B does *NOT* get any greating message
>>     6) Client B waits (select on the socket's fd)
>>     7) Client B closes connection (kill socat)
>>     8) Client A quits too
>>     9) Client C connects to qmp socket
>>     10) Client C gets *two* greeting messages!!!
> Hi Stratos, thank you for debugging and reporting this.
>
> I tested this sequence but can't fully reproduce this. What I see is 5) but no
> 10). Client C acts normally. And your patch below doesn't solve it for me.

Hm, which qemu version (or repo branch / tag) did you use? We did a
quick scan of the master branch code / commits, but we didn't find
anything that might fix the issue.

> To submit a patch, please follow instructions as described in
> http://wiki.qemu.org/Contribute/SubmitAPatch
> so it could be picked up by maintainers. Specifically, you need to format your
> patch email with "git format-patch" and add a "Signed-off-by:" line in your
> patch email.

Ok. If any dev can confirm that this is a bug (and that the patch below
is the correct way to fix it) I'll resubmit it properly.

Thanks,
Stratos

> Thanks,
>
> Fam
>
>> After some investigation, we traced it down to the monitor_flush()
>> function in monitor.c. Specifically, when a second client connects to
>> the qmp (client B), while another one is already using it (client A), we
>> get the following from stracing the second client (client B):
>>
>>     connect(3, {sa_family=AF_FILE, path="foo.mon"}, 9) = 0
>>     getsockname(3, {sa_family=AF_FILE, NULL}, [2]) = 0
>>     select(4, [0 3], [1 3], [], NULL)       = 2 (out [1 3])
>>     select(4, [0 3], [], [], NULL
>>
>> So, the connect() syscall from client B succeeds, although client B
>> connection has not yet been accepted by the qmp server (it's still in
>> the backlog of the qmp listening socket).
>>
>> After killing client B and then client A, we see the following when
>> stracing the qemu proc:
>>
>>     22363 accept4(6, {sa_family=AF_FILE, NULL}, [2], SOCK_CLOEXEC) = 9
>>     22363 fcntl(9, F_GETFL)                 = 0x2 (flags O_RDWR)
>>     22363 fcntl(9, F_SETFL, O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK) = 0
>>     22363 fstat(9, {st_mode=S_IFSOCK|0777, st_size=0, ...}) = 0
>>     22363 fcntl(9, F_GETFL)                 = 0x802 (flags
>>     O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK)
>>     22363 write(9, "{\"QMP\": {\"version\": {\"qemu\": {\"m"..., 127) =
>>     -1 EPIPE (Broken pipe)
>>     22363 --- SIGPIPE (Broken pipe) @ 0 (0) ---
>>
>> The qmp server / qemu accepts the connection from client B (who has now
>> closed the connection) and tries to write the greeting message to the
>> socket fd. This results in write returning an error (EPIPE).
>>
>> The monitor_flush() function doesn't seem to handle this case (write
>> error). Instead, it adds a watch / handler to retry the write operation.
>> Thus, mon->outbuf is not cleaned up properly, which results in duplicate
>> greeting messages for the next client to connect.
>>
>> The following seems to do the trick.
>>
>> diff --git a/monitor.c b/monitor.c
>> index 845f608..5622f20 100644
>> --- a/monitor.c
>> +++ b/monitor.c
>> @@ -288,8 +288,8 @@ void monitor_flush(Monitor *mon)
>>  
>>      if (len && !mon->mux_out) {
>>          rc = qemu_chr_fe_write(mon->chr, (const uint8_t *) buf, len);
>> -        if (rc == len) {
>> -            /* all flushed */
>> +        if ((rc < 0 && errno != EAGAIN) || (rc == len)) {
>> +            /* all flushed or error */
>>              QDECREF(mon->outbuf);
>>              mon->outbuf = qstring_new();
>>              return;
>>
>> Comments?
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Stratos
>>
>> -- 
>> Stratos Psomadakis
>> <address@hidden>
>>
>


-- 
Stratos Psomadakis
<address@hidden>


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