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[Qemu-devel] [PATCH] target-arm: avoid undefined behaviour when writing


From: Peter Maydell
Subject: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] target-arm: avoid undefined behaviour when writing TTBCR
Date: Thu, 27 Jun 2013 16:38:47 +0100

LPAE CPUs have more potentially valid bits in the TTBCR, and so the
simple masking out of invalid bits is no longer sufficient to obtain
the base address width field of the register, which is what we use to
precalculate c2_mask and c2_base_mask.  Explicitly extract the
relevant register field rather than simply shifting by the register
value.

This bug would have had no ill effects in practice, since if the
EAE bit (TTBCR bit 31) is set then we don't use the precalculated
masks, and if EAE is zero then bits 30..3 are all UNK/SBZP, so
well-behaved guests won't set them. However the shift is undefined
behaviour, so we should avoid it.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <address@hidden>
---
Another one spotted by clang...

 target-arm/helper.c |    6 ++++--
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target-arm/helper.c b/target-arm/helper.c
index 5f639fd..4bca570 100644
--- a/target-arm/helper.c
+++ b/target-arm/helper.c
@@ -891,6 +891,8 @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo pmsav5_cp_reginfo[] = {
 static int vmsa_ttbcr_raw_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
                                 uint64_t value)
 {
+    int maskshift = extract32(value, 0, 3);
+
     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_LPAE)) {
         value &= ~((7 << 19) | (3 << 14) | (0xf << 3));
     } else {
@@ -902,8 +904,8 @@ static int vmsa_ttbcr_raw_write(CPUARMState *env, const 
ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
      * and the c2_mask and c2_base_mask values are meaningless.
      */
     env->cp15.c2_control = value;
-    env->cp15.c2_mask = ~(((uint32_t)0xffffffffu) >> value);
-    env->cp15.c2_base_mask = ~((uint32_t)0x3fffu >> value);
+    env->cp15.c2_mask = ~(((uint32_t)0xffffffffu) >> maskshift);
+    env->cp15.c2_base_mask = ~((uint32_t)0x3fffu >> maskshift);
     return 0;
 }
 
-- 
1.7.9.5




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