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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v3 3/9] net: introduce tcp_client_start()
From: |
Michael Roth |
Subject: |
Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v3 3/9] net: introduce tcp_client_start() |
Date: |
Wed, 14 Mar 2012 10:30:32 -0500 |
User-agent: |
Mutt/1.5.21 (2010-09-15) |
On Wed, Mar 14, 2012 at 06:19:48PM +0800, Amos Kong wrote:
> On 14/03/12 02:35, Michael Roth wrote:
> >On Wed, Mar 07, 2012 at 06:48:03AM +0800, Amos Kong wrote:
> >>Introduce tcp_client_start() by moving original code in
> >>tcp_start_outgoing_migration().
> >>
> >>Signed-off-by: Amos Kong<address@hidden>
> >>---
> >> net.c | 41 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >> qemu_socket.h | 1 +
> >> 2 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
> >>
> >>diff --git a/net.c b/net.c
> >>index e90ff23..9afb0d1 100644
> >>--- a/net.c
> >>+++ b/net.c
> >>@@ -127,6 +127,47 @@ int tcp_server_start(const char *str, int *fd)
> >> return ret;
> >> }
> >>
> >>+int tcp_client_start(const char *str, int *fd)
> >>+{
>
> ...
>
> Hi Michael,
>
>
> >>+ *fd = qemu_socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
> >>+ if (fd< 0) {
> >>+ perror("socket");
> >>+ return -1;
> >>+ }
> >>+ socket_set_nonblock(*fd);
> >>+
> >>+ for (;;) {
> >>+ ret = connect(*fd, (struct sockaddr *)&saddr, sizeof(saddr));
> >>+ if (ret< 0) {
> >>+ ret = -socket_error();
> >>+ if (ret == -EINPROGRESS) {
> >>+ break;
> >
> >The previous implementation and your next patch seem to be expecting a break
> >on
> >-EWOULDBLOCK/-EAGAIN as well. Was the behavior changed on purpose?
>
> In original tcp_start_outgoing_migration():
> break: -EINPROGRES
> cont : -EINTR or -EWOULDBLOCK
>
> In original net_socket_connect_init():
> break: -EINPROGRES or -EWOULDBLOCK
> cont : -EINTR
>
>
> http://www.cs.utah.edu/dept/old/texinfo/glibc-manual-0.02/library_15.html
> EWOULDBLOCK
> socket has nonblocking mode set, and there are no pending
> connections immediately available.
>
> So continue to re-connect if EWOULDBLOCK or EINTR returned by
> socket_error() in tcp_client_start()
>
That seems to be for accept(), not connect(). And in the accept()/incoming
case I don't think it's an issue to keep retrying.
On the connect()/outgoing case I think we need to be careful because we can
hang both the monitor and the guest indefinitely if there's an issue affecting
outgoing connection attempts on the source-side. It's much safer to fail in
this situation rather than loop indefinitely, and originally that's what the
code did, albeit somewhat indirectly. That behavior is changed with your
implementation:
tcp_start_outgoing_migration() originally:
...
socket_set_nonblock(s->fd);
do {
ret = connect(s->fd, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr));
if (ret == -1) {
ret = -socket_error();
}
if (ret == -EINPROGRESS || ret == -EWOULDBLOCK) {
qemu_set_fd_handler2(s->fd, NULL, NULL, tcp_wait_for_connect, s);
return 0;
}
} while (ret == -EINTR);
...
tcp_start_output_migration() with your changes:
...
ret = tcp_client_start(host_port, &s->fd);
if (ret == -EINPROGRESS || ret == -EWOULDBLOCK) {
DPRINTF("connect in progress");
qemu_set_fd_handler2(s->fd, NULL, NULL, tcp_wait_for_connect, s);
tcp_client_start():
static int tcp_client_connect(int fd, struct sockaddr_in *saddr)
{
int ret;
do {
ret = connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *)saddr, sizeof(*saddr));
if (ret == -1) {
ret = -socket_error();
}
} while (ret == -EINTR || ret == -EWOULDBLOCK);
>
> > I'm not
> >sure what the proper handling is for -EAGAIN: whether a non-blocking
> >connect()
> >can eventually succeed or not. I suspect that it's not, but that previously
> >we
> >treated it synonymously with -EINPROGRESS, then eventually got an error via
> >getsockopt() before failing the migration. If so, we're now changing the
> >behavior to retry until successful, but given the man page entry I don't
> >think that's a good idea since you might block indefinitely:
> >
> > EAGAIN No more free local ports or insufficient
> > entries in the routing cache. For AF_INET
> > see the description of
> > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range
> > ip(7) for information on how to increase
> > the number of local ports.
>
>
> We didn't process EAGAIN specially, you mean EINTR ?
I was referring to the EWOULDBLOCK handling, but on linux at least,
EAGAIN == EWOULDBLOCK.
>
>
> >
> >>+#ifdef _WIN32
> >>+ } else if (ret == -WSAEALREADY || ret == -WSAEINVAL) {
> >>+ break;
> >>+#endif
> >>+ } else if (ret != -EINTR&& ret != -EWOULDBLOCK) {
> >>+ perror("connect");
> >>+ closesocket(*fd);
> >>+ return ret;
>
> -EAGAIN would go this path.
When EAGAIN == EWOULDBLOCK, it would loop, and I'm not aware of any hosts where
this won't be the case. BSD maybe?
>
>
> >>+ }
> >>+ } else {
> >>+ break;
> >>+ }
> >>+ }
> >>+
> >>+ return ret;
> >>+}
> >>+
>
> --
> Amos.
>
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v3 1/9] net: introduce tcp_server_start(), (continued)
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v3 1/9] net: introduce tcp_server_start(), Orit Wasserman, 2012/03/14
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v3 1/9] net: introduce tcp_server_start(), Paolo Bonzini, 2012/03/14
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v3 1/9] net: introduce tcp_server_start(), Amos Kong, 2012/03/14
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v3 1/9] net: introduce tcp_server_start(), Paolo Bonzini, 2012/03/14
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v3 1/9] net: introduce tcp_server_start(), Orit Wasserman, 2012/03/14
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v3 1/9] net: introduce tcp_server_start(), Kevin Wolf, 2012/03/14
[Qemu-devel] [PATCH v3 3/9] net: introduce tcp_client_start(), Amos Kong, 2012/03/06
Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v3 3/9] net: introduce tcp_client_start(), Orit Wasserman, 2012/03/14
[Qemu-devel] [PATCH v3 4/9] net: use tcp_client_start for tcp client creation, Amos Kong, 2012/03/06
[Qemu-devel] [PATCH v3 6/9] net: use getaddrinfo() in tcp_start_common, Amos Kong, 2012/03/06
[Qemu-devel] [PATCH v3 7/9] net: introduce parse_host_port_info(), Amos Kong, 2012/03/06
[Qemu-devel] [PATCH v3 5/9] net: refector tcp_*_start functions, Amos Kong, 2012/03/06
[Qemu-devel] [PATCH v3 8/9] net: split hostname and service by last colon, Amos Kong, 2012/03/06
[Qemu-devel] [PATCH v3 9/9] net: support to include ipv6 address by brackets, Amos Kong, 2012/03/06