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[Qemu-devel] [4654] Multithreaded locking for mmap().


From: Paul Brook
Subject: [Qemu-devel] [4654] Multithreaded locking for mmap().
Date: Mon, 02 Jun 2008 16:16:43 +0000

Revision: 4654
          http://svn.sv.gnu.org/viewvc/?view=rev&root=qemu&revision=4654
Author:   pbrook
Date:     2008-06-02 16:16:42 +0000 (Mon, 02 Jun 2008)

Log Message:
-----------
Multithreaded locking for mmap().

Modified Paths:
--------------
    trunk/exec.c
    trunk/linux-user/mmap.c
    trunk/linux-user/qemu.h

Modified: trunk/exec.c
===================================================================
--- trunk/exec.c        2008-06-02 15:45:44 UTC (rev 4653)
+++ trunk/exec.c        2008-06-02 16:16:42 UTC (rev 4654)
@@ -234,6 +234,7 @@
         FILE *f;
         int n;
 
+        mmap_lock();
         last_brk = (unsigned long)sbrk(0);
         f = fopen("/proc/self/maps", "r");
         if (f) {
@@ -251,6 +252,7 @@
             } while (!feof(f));
             fclose(f);
         }
+        mmap_unlock();
     }
 #endif
 }
@@ -326,6 +328,8 @@
 static void tlb_protect_code(ram_addr_t ram_addr);
 static void tlb_unprotect_code_phys(CPUState *env, ram_addr_t ram_addr,
                                     target_ulong vaddr);
+#define mmap_lock() do { } while(0)
+#define mmap_unlock() do { } while(0)
 #endif
 
 #define DEFAULT_CODE_GEN_BUFFER_SIZE (32 * 1024 * 1024)
@@ -1049,6 +1053,9 @@
     unsigned int h;
     TranslationBlock **ptb;
 
+    /* Grab the mmap lock to stop another thread invalidating this TB
+       before we are done.  */
+    mmap_lock();
     /* add in the physical hash table */
     h = tb_phys_hash_func(phys_pc);
     ptb = &tb_phys_hash[h];
@@ -1075,6 +1082,7 @@
 #ifdef DEBUG_TB_CHECK
     tb_page_check();
 #endif
+    mmap_unlock();
 }
 
 /* find the TB 'tb' such that tb[0].tc_ptr <= tc_ptr <
@@ -2002,6 +2010,7 @@
     PageDesc *p;
     target_ulong addr;
 
+    /* mmap_lock should already be held.  */
     start = start & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
     end = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(end);
     if (flags & PAGE_WRITE)
@@ -2065,11 +2074,18 @@
     PageDesc *p, *p1;
     target_ulong host_start, host_end, addr;
 
+    /* Technically this isn't safe inside a signal handler.  However we
+       know this only ever happens in a synchronous SEGV handler, so in
+       practice it seems to be ok.  */
+    mmap_lock();
+
     host_start = address & qemu_host_page_mask;
     page_index = host_start >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
     p1 = page_find(page_index);
-    if (!p1)
+    if (!p1) {
+        mmap_unlock();
         return 0;
+    }
     host_end = host_start + qemu_host_page_size;
     p = p1;
     prot = 0;
@@ -2091,9 +2107,11 @@
 #ifdef DEBUG_TB_CHECK
             tb_invalidate_check(address);
 #endif
+            mmap_unlock();
             return 1;
         }
     }
+    mmap_unlock();
     return 0;
 }
 

Modified: trunk/linux-user/mmap.c
===================================================================
--- trunk/linux-user/mmap.c     2008-06-02 15:45:44 UTC (rev 4653)
+++ trunk/linux-user/mmap.c     2008-06-02 16:16:42 UTC (rev 4654)
@@ -29,6 +29,34 @@
 
 //#define DEBUG_MMAP
 
+#if defined(USE_NPTL)
+pthread_mutex_t mmap_mutex;
+static int __thread mmap_lock_count;
+
+void mmap_lock(void)
+{
+    if (mmap_lock_count++ == 0) {
+        pthread_mutex_lock(&mmap_mutex);
+    }
+}
+
+void mmap_unlock(void)
+{
+    if (--mmap_lock_count == 0) {
+        pthread_mutex_unlock(&mmap_mutex);
+    }
+}
+#else
+/* We aren't threadsafe to start with, so no need to worry about locking.  */
+void mmap_lock(void)
+{
+}
+
+void mmap_unlock(void)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
 /* NOTE: all the constants are the HOST ones, but addresses are target. */
 int target_mprotect(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int prot)
 {
@@ -53,6 +81,7 @@
     if (len == 0)
         return 0;
 
+    mmap_lock();
     host_start = start & qemu_host_page_mask;
     host_end = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(end);
     if (start > host_start) {
@@ -69,7 +98,7 @@
         }
         ret = mprotect(g2h(host_start), qemu_host_page_size, prot1 & 
PAGE_BITS);
         if (ret != 0)
-            return ret;
+            goto error;
         host_start += qemu_host_page_size;
     }
     if (end < host_end) {
@@ -80,7 +109,7 @@
         ret = mprotect(g2h(host_end - qemu_host_page_size), 
qemu_host_page_size,
                        prot1 & PAGE_BITS);
         if (ret != 0)
-            return ret;
+            goto error;
         host_end -= qemu_host_page_size;
     }
 
@@ -88,10 +117,14 @@
     if (host_start < host_end) {
         ret = mprotect(g2h(host_start), host_end - host_start, prot);
         if (ret != 0)
-            return ret;
+            goto error;
     }
     page_set_flags(start, start + len, prot | PAGE_VALID);
+    mmap_unlock();
     return 0;
+error:
+    mmap_unlock();
+    return ret;
 }
 
 /* map an incomplete host page */
@@ -214,6 +247,7 @@
     abi_ulong ret, end, real_start, real_end, retaddr, host_offset, host_len;
     unsigned long host_start;
 
+    mmap_lock();
 #ifdef DEBUG_MMAP
     {
         printf("mmap: start=0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
@@ -243,12 +277,12 @@
 
     if (offset & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) {
         errno = EINVAL;
-        return -1;
+        goto fail;
     }
 
     len = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(len);
     if (len == 0)
-        return start;
+        goto the_end;
     real_start = start & qemu_host_page_mask;
 
     if (!(flags & MAP_FIXED)) {
@@ -260,7 +294,7 @@
         mmap_start = mmap_find_vma(real_start, host_len);
         if (mmap_start == (abi_ulong)-1) {
             errno = ENOMEM;
-            return -1;
+            goto fail;
         }
         /* Note: we prefer to control the mapping address. It is
            especially important if qemu_host_page_size >
@@ -268,7 +302,7 @@
         p = mmap(g2h(mmap_start),
                  host_len, prot, flags | MAP_FIXED, fd, host_offset);
         if (p == MAP_FAILED)
-            return -1;
+            goto fail;
         /* update start so that it points to the file position at 'offset' */
         host_start = (unsigned long)p;
         if (!(flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS))
@@ -280,7 +314,7 @@
 
         if (start & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) {
             errno = EINVAL;
-            return -1;
+            goto fail;
         }
         end = start + len;
         real_end = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(end);
@@ -289,7 +323,7 @@
             flg = page_get_flags(addr);
             if (flg & PAGE_RESERVED) {
                 errno = ENXIO;
-                return -1;
+                goto fail;
             }
         }
 
@@ -302,18 +336,20 @@
             if ((flags & MAP_TYPE) == MAP_SHARED &&
                 (prot & PROT_WRITE)) {
                 errno = EINVAL;
-                return -1;
+                goto fail;
             }
             retaddr = target_mmap(start, len, prot | PROT_WRITE,
                                   MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS,
                                   -1, 0);
             if (retaddr == -1)
-                return -1;
+                goto fail;
             pread(fd, g2h(start), len, offset);
             if (!(prot & PROT_WRITE)) {
                 ret = target_mprotect(start, len, prot);
-                if (ret != 0)
-                    return ret;
+                if (ret != 0) {
+                    start = ret;
+                    goto the_end;
+                }
             }
             goto the_end;
         }
@@ -325,13 +361,13 @@
                 ret = mmap_frag(real_start, start, end,
                                 prot, flags, fd, offset);
                 if (ret == -1)
-                    return ret;
+                    goto fail;
                 goto the_end1;
             }
             ret = mmap_frag(real_start, start, real_start + 
qemu_host_page_size,
                             prot, flags, fd, offset);
             if (ret == -1)
-                return ret;
+                goto fail;
             real_start += qemu_host_page_size;
         }
         /* handle the end of the mapping */
@@ -341,7 +377,7 @@
                             prot, flags, fd,
                             offset + real_end - qemu_host_page_size - start);
             if (ret == -1)
-                return -1;
+                goto fail;
             real_end -= qemu_host_page_size;
         }
 
@@ -356,7 +392,7 @@
             p = mmap(g2h(real_start), real_end - real_start,
                      prot, flags, fd, offset1);
             if (p == MAP_FAILED)
-                return -1;
+                goto fail;
         }
     }
  the_end1:
@@ -367,7 +403,11 @@
     page_dump(stdout);
     printf("\n");
 #endif
+    mmap_unlock();
     return start;
+fail:
+    mmap_unlock();
+    return -1;
 }
 
 int target_munmap(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len)
@@ -383,6 +423,7 @@
     len = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(len);
     if (len == 0)
         return -EINVAL;
+    mmap_lock();
     end = start + len;
     real_start = start & qemu_host_page_mask;
     real_end = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(end);
@@ -411,15 +452,16 @@
             real_end -= qemu_host_page_size;
     }
 
+    ret = 0;
     /* unmap what we can */
     if (real_start < real_end) {
         ret = munmap(g2h(real_start), real_end - real_start);
-        if (ret != 0)
-            return ret;
     }
 
-    page_set_flags(start, start + len, 0);
-    return 0;
+    if (ret == 0)
+        page_set_flags(start, start + len, 0);
+    mmap_unlock();
+    return ret;
 }
 
 /* XXX: currently, we only handle MAP_ANONYMOUS and not MAP_FIXED
@@ -431,14 +473,18 @@
     int prot;
     unsigned long host_addr;
 
+    mmap_lock();
     /* XXX: use 5 args syscall */
     host_addr = (long)mremap(g2h(old_addr), old_size, new_size, flags);
-    if (host_addr == -1)
-        return -1;
-    new_addr = h2g(host_addr);
-    prot = page_get_flags(old_addr);
-    page_set_flags(old_addr, old_addr + old_size, 0);
-    page_set_flags(new_addr, new_addr + new_size, prot | PAGE_VALID);
+    if (host_addr == -1) {
+        new_addr = -1;
+    } else {
+        new_addr = h2g(host_addr);
+        prot = page_get_flags(old_addr);
+        page_set_flags(old_addr, old_addr + old_size, 0);
+        page_set_flags(new_addr, new_addr + new_size, prot | PAGE_VALID);
+    }
+    mmap_unlock();
     return new_addr;
 }
 

Modified: trunk/linux-user/qemu.h
===================================================================
--- trunk/linux-user/qemu.h     2008-06-02 15:45:44 UTC (rev 4653)
+++ trunk/linux-user/qemu.h     2008-06-02 16:16:42 UTC (rev 4654)
@@ -233,6 +233,8 @@
                        abi_ulong new_addr);
 int target_msync(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int flags);
 extern unsigned long last_brk;
+void mmap_lock(void);
+void mmap_unlock(void);
 
 /* user access */
 
@@ -423,4 +425,8 @@
 #define unlock_user_struct(host_ptr, guest_addr, copy)         \
     unlock_user(host_ptr, guest_addr, (copy) ? sizeof(*host_ptr) : 0)
 
+#if defined(USE_NPTL)
+#include <pthread.h>
+#endif
+
 #endif /* QEMU_H */






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