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Re: [PATCH v1 3/3] migration: multifd: Enable zerocopy


From: Peter Xu
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1 3/3] migration: multifd: Enable zerocopy
Date: Wed, 1 Sep 2021 11:35:33 -0400

On Wed, Sep 01, 2021 at 09:53:07AM +0100, Daniel P. Berrangé wrote:
> On Tue, Aug 31, 2021 at 04:29:09PM -0400, Peter Xu wrote:
> > On Tue, Aug 31, 2021 at 02:16:42PM +0100, Daniel P. Berrangé wrote:
> > > On Tue, Aug 31, 2021 at 08:02:39AM -0300, Leonardo Bras wrote:
> > > > Call qio_channel_set_zerocopy(true) in the start of every multifd 
> > > > thread.
> > > > 
> > > > Change the send_write() interface of multifd, allowing it to pass down
> > > > flags for qio_channel_write*().
> > > > 
> > > > Pass down MSG_ZEROCOPY flag for sending memory pages, while keeping the
> > > > other data being sent at the default copying approach.
> > > > 
> > > > Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
> > > > ---
> > > >  migration/multifd-zlib.c | 7 ++++---
> > > >  migration/multifd-zstd.c | 7 ++++---
> > > >  migration/multifd.c      | 9 ++++++---
> > > >  migration/multifd.h      | 3 ++-
> > > >  4 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
> > > 
> > > > @@ -675,7 +676,8 @@ static void *multifd_send_thread(void *opaque)
> > > >              }
> > > >  
> > > >              if (used) {
> > > > -                ret = multifd_send_state->ops->send_write(p, used, 
> > > > &local_err);
> > > > +                ret = multifd_send_state->ops->send_write(p, used, 
> > > > MSG_ZEROCOPY,
> > > > +                                                          &local_err);
> > > 
> > > I don't think it is valid to unconditionally enable this feature due to 
> > > the
> > > resource usage implications
> > > 
> > > https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.4/networking/msg_zerocopy.html
> > > 
> > >   "A zerocopy failure will return -1 with errno ENOBUFS. This happens 
> > >    if the socket option was not set, the socket exceeds its optmem 
> > >    limit or the user exceeds its ulimit on locked pages."
> > > 
> > > The limit on locked pages is something that looks very likely to be
> > > exceeded unless you happen to be running a QEMU config that already
> > > implies locked memory (eg PCI assignment)
> > 
> > Yes it would be great to be a migration capability in parallel to multifd. 
> > At
> > initial phase if it's easy to be implemented on multi-fd only, we can add a
> > dependency between the caps.  In the future we can remove that dependency 
> > when
> > the code is ready to go without multifd.  Thanks,
> 
> Also, I'm wondering how zerocopy support interacts with kernel support
> for kTLS and multipath-TCP, both of which we want to be able to use
> with migration.

Copying Jason Wang for net implications between these features on kernel side
and whether they can be enabled together (MSG_ZEROCOPY, mptcp, kTLS).

>From the safe side we may want to only enable one of them until we prove
they'll work together I guess..

Not a immediate concern as I don't really think any of them is really
explicitly supported in qemu.

KTLS may be implicitly included by a new gnutls, but we need to mark TLS and
ZEROCOPY mutual exclusive anyway because at least the userspace TLS code of
gnutls won't has a way to maintain the tls buffers used by zerocopy.  So at
least we need some knob to detect whether kTLS is enabled in gnutls.

-- 
Peter Xu




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