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Re: [Qemu-block] [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] LUKS: support preallocation in qem


From: Max Reitz
Subject: Re: [Qemu-block] [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] LUKS: support preallocation in qemu-img
Date: Thu, 11 Jul 2019 14:54:19 +0200
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:60.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/60.7.0

On 11.07.19 14:23, Max Reitz wrote:
> On 11.07.19 11:20, Daniel P. Berrangé wrote:
>> On Wed, Jul 10, 2019 at 11:24:46PM +0200, Max Reitz wrote:

[...]

>>> Hm.  I would expect a preallocated image to read 0.  But if you just
>>> pass this through to the protocol layer, it won’t read 0.
>>
>> Yes, it will be zeros at the physical layer, but unintelligble
>> garbage from POV of the virtual disk.
>>
>> I don't think this is really a problem though - this is what you
>> get already if you create a LUKS volume on top of a block device
>> today.
> 
> Which is why we have BlockDriver.bdrv_has_zero_init(), which the LUKS
> driver does not implement, hence it being treated as false.
> 
> But if you are preallocating, you have a choice of what you write, and
> why not make that zeroes?
> 
>> AFAIK, we've not documented that preallocation guarantees future
>> reads will return zeros. Preallocation simply ensures that all
>> required space is allocated upfront. We do mention that it might
>> be achieved by writing zeros to the underlying storage but never
>> said you'll get zeros back.
> 
> But we have, as I wrote in my second reply.  PreallocMode's
> documentation says that at least “full” is writing zeroes, and to say
> those zeroes can be anywhere in the stack is cheating, from my POV.

I should add that I don’t mind changing the current documentation too much:

>> IOW I think its at most a docs problem to more clearly explain
>> that preallocation != guaranteed zeros for reads.

If there is a good reason to do that, sure.  But it needs to be done
explicitly, with an accompanying justification.  I don’t like just
ignoring the documentation we have.

(And yes, if something says “this writes zeroes”, I personally will
always interpret that as “it will read as zeroes”.)

Max

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