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Re: [Qemu-arm] [RFC v2] hw/sd/aspeed_sdhci: New device
From: |
Cédric Le Goater |
Subject: |
Re: [Qemu-arm] [RFC v2] hw/sd/aspeed_sdhci: New device |
Date: |
Thu, 15 Aug 2019 10:05:21 +0200 |
User-agent: |
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:60.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/60.8.0 |
Hello Eddie,
On 14/08/2019 22:27, Eddie James wrote:
> The Aspeed SOCs have two SD/MMC controllers. Add a device that
> encapsulates both of these controllers and models the Aspeed-specific
> registers and behavior.
>
> Tested by reading from mmcblk0 in Linux:
> qemu-system-arm -machine romulus-bmc -nographic -serial mon:stdio \
> -drive file=_tmp/flash-romulus,format=raw,if=mtd \
> -device sd-card,drive=sd0 -drive file=_tmp/kernel,format=raw,if=sd
>
> Signed-off-by: Eddie James <address@hidden>
> ---
> This patch applies on top of Cedric's set of recent Aspeed changes. Therefore,
> I'm sending as an RFC rather than a patch.
yes. we can worked that out when the patch is reviewed. You can base on
mainline when ready. My tree serves as an overall test base.
> Changes since v1:
> - Move slot realize code into the Aspeed SDHCI realize function
> - Fix interrupt handling by creating input irqs and connecting them to the
> slot irqs.
> - Removed card device creation code
I think all the code is here but it needs some more reshuffling :)
The raspi machine is a good source for modelling pratices.
> hw/arm/aspeed.c | 1 -
> hw/arm/aspeed_soc.c | 24 ++++++
> hw/sd/Makefile.objs | 1 +
> hw/sd/aspeed_sdhci.c | 190
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> include/hw/arm/aspeed_soc.h | 3 +
> include/hw/sd/aspeed_sdhci.h | 35 ++++++++
> 6 files changed, 253 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> create mode 100644 hw/sd/aspeed_sdhci.c
> create mode 100644 include/hw/sd/aspeed_sdhci.h
>
> diff --git a/hw/arm/aspeed.c b/hw/arm/aspeed.c
> index 2574425..aeed5b6 100644
> --- a/hw/arm/aspeed.c
> +++ b/hw/arm/aspeed.c
> @@ -480,7 +480,6 @@ static void aspeed_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc,
> void *data)
> mc->desc = board->desc;
> mc->init = aspeed_machine_init;
> mc->max_cpus = ASPEED_CPUS_NUM;
> - mc->no_sdcard = 1;
> mc->no_floppy = 1;
> mc->no_cdrom = 1;
> mc->no_parallel = 1;
> diff --git a/hw/arm/aspeed_soc.c b/hw/arm/aspeed_soc.c
> index 8df96f2..a12f14a 100644
> --- a/hw/arm/aspeed_soc.c
> +++ b/hw/arm/aspeed_soc.c
> @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
> #include "qemu/error-report.h"
> #include "hw/i2c/aspeed_i2c.h"
> #include "net/net.h"
> +#include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
I would expect block devices to be handled at the machine level in
aspeed.c, like the flash devices are. Something like :
/* Create and plug in the SD cards */
for (i = 0; i < ASPEED_SDHCI_NUM_SLOTS; i++) {
BusState *bus;
DriveInfo *di = drive_get_next(IF_SD);
BlockBackend *blk = di ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(di) : NULL;
DeviceState *carddev;
bus = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(&s->soc), "sd-bus");
if (!bus) {
error_report("No SD bus found for SD card %d", i);
exit(1);
}
carddev = qdev_create(bus, TYPE_SD_CARD);
qdev_prop_set_drive(carddev, "drive", blk, &error_fatal);
object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(carddev), true, "realized",
&error_fatal);
}
>
> #define ASPEED_SOC_IOMEM_SIZE 0x00200000
>
> @@ -62,6 +63,7 @@ static const hwaddr aspeed_soc_ast2500_memmap[] = {
> [ASPEED_XDMA] = 0x1E6E7000,
> [ASPEED_ADC] = 0x1E6E9000,
> [ASPEED_SRAM] = 0x1E720000,
> + [ASPEED_SDHCI] = 0x1E740000,
> [ASPEED_GPIO] = 0x1E780000,
> [ASPEED_RTC] = 0x1E781000,
> [ASPEED_TIMER1] = 0x1E782000,
> @@ -100,6 +102,7 @@ static const hwaddr aspeed_soc_ast2600_memmap[] = {
> [ASPEED_XDMA] = 0x1E6E7000,
> [ASPEED_ADC] = 0x1E6E9000,
> [ASPEED_VIDEO] = 0x1E700000,
> + [ASPEED_SDHCI] = 0x1E740000,
> [ASPEED_GPIO] = 0x1E780000,
> [ASPEED_RTC] = 0x1E781000,
> [ASPEED_TIMER1] = 0x1E782000,
> @@ -146,6 +149,7 @@ static const int aspeed_soc_ast2400_irqmap[] = {
> [ASPEED_ETH1] = 2,
> [ASPEED_ETH2] = 3,
> [ASPEED_XDMA] = 6,
> + [ASPEED_SDHCI] = 26,
> };
>
> #define aspeed_soc_ast2500_irqmap aspeed_soc_ast2400_irqmap
> @@ -163,6 +167,7 @@ static const int aspeed_soc_ast2600_irqmap[] = {
> [ASPEED_SDMC] = 0,
> [ASPEED_SCU] = 12,
> [ASPEED_XDMA] = 6,
> + [ASPEED_SDHCI] = 43,
> [ASPEED_ADC] = 46,
> [ASPEED_GPIO] = 40,
> [ASPEED_RTC] = 13,
> @@ -350,6 +355,15 @@ static void aspeed_soc_init(Object *obj)
> sysbus_init_child_obj(obj, "fsi[*]", OBJECT(&s->fsi[0]),
> sizeof(s->fsi[0]), TYPE_ASPEED_FSI);
> }
> +
> + sysbus_init_child_obj(obj, "sdhci", OBJECT(&s->sdhci), sizeof(s->sdhci),
> + TYPE_ASPEED_SDHCI);
This is the Aspeed SD host interface. May be we should call it sdhost ?
I suppose this is our "sd-bus" device ?
> + /* Init sd card slot class here so that they're under the correct parent
> */
> + for (i = 0; i < ASPEED_SDHCI_NUM_SLOTS; ++i) {
and these are the slots, I would put them at the SoC level.
> + sysbus_init_child_obj(obj, "sdhci_slot[*]",
> OBJECT(&s->sdhci.slots[i]),
> + sizeof(s->sdhci.slots[i]), TYPE_SYSBUS_SDHCI);
> + }
> }
>
> /*
> @@ -680,6 +694,16 @@ static void aspeed_soc_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error
> **errp)
> sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->fsi[0]), 0,
> aspeed_soc_get_irq(s, ASPEED_FSI1));
> }
> +
> + /* SD/SDIO - set the reg address so slot memory mapping can be set up */
> + s->sdhci.ioaddr = sc->info->memmap[ASPEED_SDHCI];
That's weird. We do all mappings in the SoC.
I think you should be realizing the slots here also. See the other SoCs,
XlnxZynqMPState for instance.
> + object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->sdhci), true, "realized", &err);
> + if (err) {
> + error_propagate(errp, err);
> + return;
> + }
> + sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->sdhci), 0,
> + aspeed_soc_get_irq(s, ASPEED_SDHCI));
>
> }
> static Property aspeed_soc_properties[] = {
> DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num-cpus", AspeedSoCState, num_cpus, 0),
> diff --git a/hw/sd/Makefile.objs b/hw/sd/Makefile.objs
> index 0665727..a884c23 100644
> --- a/hw/sd/Makefile.objs
> +++ b/hw/sd/Makefile.objs
> @@ -8,3 +8,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MILKYMIST) += milkymist-memcard.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_OMAP) += omap_mmc.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_PXA2XX) += pxa2xx_mmci.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_RASPI) += bcm2835_sdhost.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_ASPEED_SOC) += aspeed_sdhci.o
> diff --git a/hw/sd/aspeed_sdhci.c b/hw/sd/aspeed_sdhci.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..d1a05e9
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/hw/sd/aspeed_sdhci.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
> +/*
> + * Aspeed SD Host Controller
> + * Eddie James <address@hidden>
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2019 IBM Corp
> + * SPDX-License-Identifer: GPL-2.0-or-later
> + */
> +
> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> +#include "qemu/log.h"
> +#include "qemu/error-report.h"
> +#include "hw/sd/aspeed_sdhci.h"
> +#include "qapi/error.h"
> +
> +#define ASPEED_SDHCI_INFO 0x00
> +#define ASPEED_SDHCI_INFO_RESET 0x00030000
> +#define ASPEED_SDHCI_DEBOUNCE 0x04
> +#define ASPEED_SDHCI_DEBOUNCE_RESET 0x00000005
> +#define ASPEED_SDHCI_BUS 0x08
> +#define ASPEED_SDHCI_SDIO_140 0x10
> +#define ASPEED_SDHCI_SDIO_148 0x18
> +#define ASPEED_SDHCI_SDIO_240 0x20
> +#define ASPEED_SDHCI_SDIO_248 0x28
> +#define ASPEED_SDHCI_WP_POL 0xec
> +#define ASPEED_SDHCI_CARD_DET 0xf0
> +#define ASPEED_SDHCI_IRQ_STAT 0xfc
> +
> +#define TO_REG(addr) ((addr) / sizeof(uint32_t))
> +
> +static uint64_t aspeed_sdhci_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int
> size)
> +{
> + uint32_t val = 0;
> + AspeedSDHCIState *sdhci = opaque;
> +
> + switch (addr) {
> + case ASPEED_SDHCI_SDIO_140:
> + val = (uint32_t)sdhci->slots[0].capareg;
> + break;
> + case ASPEED_SDHCI_SDIO_148:
> + val = (uint32_t)sdhci->slots[0].maxcurr;
> + break;
> + case ASPEED_SDHCI_SDIO_240:
> + val = (uint32_t)sdhci->slots[1].capareg;
> + break;
> + case ASPEED_SDHCI_SDIO_248:
> + val = (uint32_t)sdhci->slots[1].maxcurr;
> + break;
We could mirror the 16bytes segment for [ SDHC_CAPAB ... SDHC_MAXCURR + 4 ]
of each slot under the MMIO region of the Aspeed SD controller at offset:
(slot + 1) * 0x10. If that worked, we wouldn't need these redirections.
I think you need alias regions.
> + default:
> + if (addr < ASPEED_SDHCI_REG_SIZE) {
> + val = sdhci->regs[TO_REG(addr)];
> + }
we could return some errors for not implemented registers.
> + }
> +
> + return (uint64_t)val;
> +}
> +
> +static void aspeed_sdhci_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
> + unsigned int size)
> +{
> + AspeedSDHCIState *sdhci = opaque;
> +
> + switch (addr) {
> + case ASPEED_SDHCI_SDIO_140:
> + sdhci->slots[0].capareg = (uint64_t)(uint32_t)val;
> + break;
> + case ASPEED_SDHCI_SDIO_148:
> + sdhci->slots[0].maxcurr = (uint64_t)(uint32_t)val;
> + break;
> + case ASPEED_SDHCI_SDIO_240:
> + sdhci->slots[1].capareg = (uint64_t)(uint32_t)val;
> + break;
> + case ASPEED_SDHCI_SDIO_248:
> + sdhci->slots[1].maxcurr = (uint64_t)(uint32_t)val;
> + break;
I think these regs are readonly.
> + default:
> + if (addr < ASPEED_SDHCI_REG_SIZE) {
> + sdhci->regs[TO_REG(addr)] = (uint32_t)val;
> + }
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static const MemoryRegionOps aspeed_sdhci_ops = {
> + .read = aspeed_sdhci_read,
> + .write = aspeed_sdhci_write,
> + .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
> + .valid.min_access_size = 4,
> + .valid.max_access_size = 4,
> +};
> +
> +static void aspeed_sdhci_set_irq(void *opaque, int n, int level)
> +{
> + AspeedSDHCIState *sdhci = opaque;
> +
> + if (level) {
> + sdhci->regs[TO_REG(ASPEED_SDHCI_IRQ_STAT)] |= BIT(n);
> +
> + qemu_irq_raise(sdhci->irq);
> + } else {
> + sdhci->regs[TO_REG(ASPEED_SDHCI_IRQ_STAT)] &= ~BIT(n);
> +
> + qemu_irq_lower(sdhci->irq);
> + }
Doesn't that work the other way around ?
The SDHCI objects trigger their IRQ which call the irq_notify() handler
in which we need to deduce the slot number to update ASPEED_SDHCI_IRQ_STAT
and raise/lower the Aspeed SD host IRQ. I think that's how it should work.
> +}
> +
> +static void aspeed_sdhci_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
> +{
> + Error *err = NULL;
> + SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
> + AspeedSDHCIState *sdhci = ASPEED_SDHCI(dev);
> +
> + /* Create input irqs for the slots */
> + qdev_init_gpio_in_named_with_opaque(DEVICE(sbd), aspeed_sdhci_set_irq,
> + sdhci, NULL, ASPEED_SDHCI_NUM_SLOTS);
> +
> + for (int i = 0; i < ASPEED_SDHCI_NUM_SLOTS; ++i) {
> + hwaddr slot_addr = sdhci->ioaddr + (0x100 * (i + 1));
> + Object *sdhci_slot = OBJECT(&sdhci->slots[i]);
> + SysBusDevice *sbd_slot = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&sdhci->slots[i]);
> +
> + object_property_set_int(sdhci_slot, 2, "sd-spec-version", &err);
> + if (err) {
> + error_propagate(errp, err);
> + return;
> + }
> +
> + object_property_set_uint(sdhci_slot, ASPEED_SDHCI_CAPABILITIES,
> + "capareg", &err);
> + if (err) {
> + error_propagate(errp, err);
> + return;
> + }
> +
> + object_property_set_bool(sdhci_slot, true, "realized", &err);
> + if (err) {
> + error_propagate(errp, err);
> + return;
> + }
> +
> + sysbus_mmio_map(sbd_slot, 0, slot_addr);
We should do the mapping at the SoC level and I would also put the slots
at the SoC level.
> + sysbus_connect_irq(sbd_slot, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(sbd), i));
> + }
> +
> + sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &sdhci->irq);
> + memory_region_init_io(&sdhci->iomem, OBJECT(sdhci), &aspeed_sdhci_ops,
> + sdhci, TYPE_ASPEED_SDHCI, ASPEED_SDHCI_REG_SIZE);
> + sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &sdhci->iomem);
> + sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 0, sdhci->ioaddr);
Here also.
> +}
> +
> +static void aspeed_sdhci_reset(DeviceState *dev)
> +{
> + AspeedSDHCIState *sdhci = ASPEED_SDHCI(dev);
> +
> + memset(sdhci->regs, 0, ASPEED_SDHCI_REG_SIZE);
> + sdhci->regs[TO_REG(ASPEED_SDHCI_INFO)] = ASPEED_SDHCI_INFO_RESET;
> + sdhci->regs[TO_REG(ASPEED_SDHCI_DEBOUNCE)] = ASPEED_SDHCI_DEBOUNCE_RESET;
> +}
> +
> +static const VMStateDescription vmstate_aspeed_sdhci = {
> + .name = TYPE_ASPEED_SDHCI,
> + .version_id = 1,
> + .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
> + VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, AspeedSDHCIState, ASPEED_SDHCI_NUM_REGS),
> + VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
> + },
> +};
> +
> +static void aspeed_sdhci_class_init(ObjectClass *classp, void *data)
> +{
> + DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(classp);
> +
> + dc->realize = aspeed_sdhci_realize;
> + dc->reset = aspeed_sdhci_reset;
> + dc->vmsd = &vmstate_aspeed_sdhci;
> +}
> +
> +static TypeInfo aspeed_sdhci_info = {
> + .name = TYPE_ASPEED_SDHCI,
> + .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
> + .instance_size = sizeof(AspeedSDHCIState),
> + .class_init = aspeed_sdhci_class_init,
> +};
> +
> +static void aspeed_sdhci_register_types(void)
> +{
> + type_register_static(&aspeed_sdhci_info);
> +}
> +
> +type_init(aspeed_sdhci_register_types)
> diff --git a/include/hw/arm/aspeed_soc.h b/include/hw/arm/aspeed_soc.h
> index 429d7e7..3ddba3a 100644
> --- a/include/hw/arm/aspeed_soc.h
> +++ b/include/hw/arm/aspeed_soc.h
> @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
> #include "hw/misc/aspeed_pwm.h"
> #include "hw/misc/aspeed_lpc.h"
> #include "hw/misc/aspeed_fsi.h"
> +#include "hw/sd/aspeed_sdhci.h"
>
> #define ASPEED_SPIS_NUM 2
> #define ASPEED_WDTS_NUM 4
> @@ -62,6 +63,7 @@ typedef struct AspeedSoCState {
> AspeedPWMState pwm;
> AspeedLPCState lpc;
> AspeedFsiState fsi[2];
> + AspeedSDHCIState sdhci;
> } AspeedSoCState;
>
> #define TYPE_ASPEED_SOC "aspeed-soc"
> @@ -107,6 +109,7 @@ enum {
> ASPEED_ADC,
> ASPEED_VIDEO,
> ASPEED_SRAM,
> + ASPEED_SDHCI,
> ASPEED_GPIO,
> ASPEED_RTC,
> ASPEED_TIMER1,
> diff --git a/include/hw/sd/aspeed_sdhci.h b/include/hw/sd/aspeed_sdhci.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..ac5482f
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/include/hw/sd/aspeed_sdhci.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
> +/*
> + * Aspeed SD Host Controller
> + * Eddie James <address@hidden>
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2019 IBM Corp
> + * SPDX-License-Identifer: GPL-2.0-or-later
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef ASPEED_SDHCI_H
> +#define ASPEED_SDHCI_H
> +
> +#include "hw/sd/sdhci.h"
> +
> +#define TYPE_ASPEED_SDHCI "aspeed.sdhci"
> +#define ASPEED_SDHCI(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(AspeedSDHCIState, (obj), \
> + TYPE_ASPEED_SDHCI)
> +
> +#define ASPEED_SDHCI_CAPABILITIES 0x01E80080
> +#define ASPEED_SDHCI_NUM_SLOTS 2
> +#define ASPEED_SDHCI_NUM_REGS (ASPEED_SDHCI_REG_SIZE / sizeof(uint32_t))
> +#define ASPEED_SDHCI_REG_SIZE 0x100
> +
> +typedef struct AspeedSDHCIState {
AspeedSDHost may be ? It's the SoC SD controller.
> + SysBusDevice parent;
> +
> + SDHCIState slots[ASPEED_SDHCI_NUM_SLOTS];
I think the SoC should own the SD slots.
> +
> + hwaddr ioaddr;
not needed.
> + MemoryRegion iomem;
> + qemu_irq irq;
> +
> + uint32_t regs[ASPEED_SDHCI_NUM_REGS];
> +} AspeedSDHCIState;
> +
> +#endif /* ASPEED_SDHCI_H */
>
Thanks,
C.