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Re: a function more than interactive..


From: Tim X
Subject: Re: a function more than interactive..
Date: Wed, 08 Dec 2010 15:07:57 -0000
User-agent: Gnus/5.13 (Gnus v5.13) Emacs/24.0.50 (gnu/linux)

jdx2172 <dj9027@gmail.com> writes:

> [Dont know what to call this functionality in emacs.. hence the
> subject "more than interactive..."]
>
> How do I write a function that when executed prompts the user to enter
> a value at a prompt, asks another value and so on.. until all the
> arguments are provided returns a result.
>
>
>

Just use multiple argument specifiers in your call to interactive

,----[ C-h f interactive RET ]
| interactive is a special form in `C source code'.
| 
| (interactive &optional ARGS)
| 
| Specify a way of parsing arguments for interactive use of a function.
| For example, write
|  (defun foo (arg buf) "Doc string" (interactive "P\nbbuffer: ") .... )
|  to make ARG be the raw prefix argument, and set BUF to an existing buffer,
|  when `foo' is called as a command.
| The "call" to `interactive' is actually a declaration rather than a function;
|  it tells `call-interactively' how to read arguments
|  to pass to the function.
| When actually called, `interactive' just returns nil.
| 
| Usually the argument of `interactive' is a string containing a code letter
|  followed optionally by a prompt.  (Some code letters do not use I/O to get
|  the argument and do not use prompts.)  To get several arguments, concatenate
|  the individual strings, separating them by newline characters.
| Prompts are passed to format, and may use % escapes to print the
|  arguments that have already been read.
| If the argument is not a string, it is evaluated to get a list of
|  arguments to pass to the function.
| Just `(interactive)' means pass no args when calling interactively.
| 
| Code letters available are:
| a -- Function name: symbol with a function definition.
| b -- Name of existing buffer.
| B -- Name of buffer, possibly nonexistent.
| c -- Character (no input method is used).
| C -- Command name: symbol with interactive function definition.
| d -- Value of point as number.  Does not do I/O.
| D -- Directory name.
| e -- Parametrized event (i.e., one that's a list) that invoked this command.
|      If used more than once, the Nth `e' returns the Nth parameterized event.
|      This skips events that are integers or symbols.
| f -- Existing file name.
| F -- Possibly nonexistent file name.
| G -- Possibly nonexistent file name, defaulting to just directory name.
| i -- Ignored, i.e. always nil.  Does not do I/O.
| k -- Key sequence (downcase the last event if needed to get a definition).
| K -- Key sequence to be redefined (do not downcase the last event).
| m -- Value of mark as number.  Does not do I/O.
| M -- Any string.  Inherits the current input method.
| n -- Number read using minibuffer.
| N -- Numeric prefix arg, or if none, do like code `n'.
| p -- Prefix arg converted to number.  Does not do I/O.
| P -- Prefix arg in raw form.  Does not do I/O.
| r -- Region: point and mark as 2 numeric args, smallest first.  Does no I/O.
| s -- Any string.  Does not inherit the current input method.
| S -- Any symbol.
| U -- Mouse up event discarded by a previous k or K argument.
| v -- Variable name: symbol that is user-variable-p.
| x -- Lisp expression read but not evaluated.
| X -- Lisp expression read and evaluated.
| z -- Coding system.
| Z -- Coding system, nil if no prefix arg.
| 
| In addition, if the string begins with `*', an error is signaled if
|   the buffer is read-only.
| If the string begins with `@', Emacs searches the key sequence which
|  invoked the command for its first mouse click (or any other event
|  which specifies a window).
| If the string begins with `^' and `shift-select-mode' is non-nil,
|  Emacs first calls the function `handle-shift-selection'.
| You may use `@', `*', and `^' together.  They are processed in the
|  order that they appear, before reading any arguments.
`----

-- 
tcross (at) rapttech dot com dot au


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