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Re: Validating files and directories


From: Chris F.A. Johnson
Subject: Re: Validating files and directories
Date: Sat, 13 Nov 2021 10:09:21 -0500 (EST)
User-agent: Alpine 2.22 (DEB 394 2020-01-19)

On Sat, 13 Nov 2021, irenezerafa wrote:
...
The unary -a and -e operators in test are identical in bash.

If you want more backstory, check the POSIX test(1p) man page:
but there was no easy way to determine that an existing file was a reg‐
ular file. An early proposal used the KornShell -a primary (with the
same meaning), but this was changed to -e because there were concerns
about the high probability of humans confusing the -a primary with the
-a binary operator.

You seem used to give useless information like unix backstories.  Only
unix nutcases delve into that.

The POSIX test command only supports the unary -e operator, and does not
list a unary -a operator. (And the binary -a is considered obsolescent.)

Gnu Bash could moves on and stop supporting and maintaining -a.

Here is what bash reference manual says -

6.4 Bash Conditional Expressions

-a file
   True if file exists.

-e file
   True if file exists.

How is anybody able to figure out anything from that !

It doesn't take a genius to figure out that if they are both
documented as doing the same thing that they DO actually do
the same thing.

--
   Chris F.A. Johnson


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