[bug#45893] [PATCH v2 2/3] guix: scripts: Add hint for option typo.

[zimoun]

* guix/utils.scm (levenshtein-distance): New procedure.
(string-closest): New procedure.
* guix/scripts.scm (option-hint): New procedure.
(parse-command-line): Add 'option-hint'.
---
 guix/scripts.scm | 21 ++++++++++++++++++++
 guix/utils.scm   | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/guix/scripts.scm b/guix/scripts.scm
index 34cba35401..03d45c0888 100644
--- a/guix/scripts.scm
+++ b/guix/scripts.scm
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 ;;; Copyright © 2015, 2016 Alex Kost <alezost@gmail.com>
 ;;; Copyright © 2020 Jan (janneke) Nieuwenhuizen <janneke@gnu.org>
 ;;; Copyright © 2021 Ricardo Wurmus <rekado@elephly.net>
+;;; Copyright © 2021 Simon Tournier <zimon.toutoune@gmail.com>
 ;;;
 ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
 ;;;
@@ -112,6 +113,23 @@ procedure, but both the category and synopsis are meant to 
be read (parsed) by
          doc
          body ...)))))
 
+(define (option-hint guess options)
+  "Return the closest long-name from name based on Levenshtein distance."
+  (define (options->long-names options)
+    (fold (lambda (name res)
+            (match name
+              ((? char?) res)
+              ((? string?) (cons name res))))
+          '()
+          (fold append '() (map option-names options))))
+
+  (fold (lambda (name res)
+          (if (string-null? res)
+              (string-append  "@code{" name "}")
+              (string-append "@code{" name "}, " res)))
+        ""
+        (string-closest guess (options->long-names options))))
+
 (define (args-fold* args options unrecognized-option-proc operand-proc . seeds)
   "A wrapper on top of `args-fold' that does proper user-facing error
 reporting."
@@ -149,6 +167,9 @@ parameter of 'args-fold'."
     ;; Actual parsing takes place here.
     (apply args-fold* args options
            (lambda (opt name arg . rest)
+             (display-hint
+              (format #f (G_ "Do you mean ~a?~%")
+                      (option-hint name options)))
              (leave (G_ "~A: unrecognized option~%") name))
            argument-handler
            seeds))
diff --git a/guix/utils.scm b/guix/utils.scm
index f8b05e7e80..2a0fb28917 100644
--- a/guix/utils.scm
+++ b/guix/utils.scm
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 ;;; Copyright © 2017 Mathieu Othacehe <m.othacehe@gmail.com>
 ;;; Copyright © 2018, 2020 Marius Bakke <marius@gnu.org>
 ;;; Copyright © 2020 Efraim Flashner <efraim@flashner.co.il>
+;;; Copyright © 2021 Simon Tournier <zimon.toutoune@gmail.com>
 ;;;
 ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
 ;;;
@@ -114,7 +115,10 @@
             call-with-decompressed-port
             compressed-output-port
             call-with-compressed-output-port
-            canonical-newline-port))
+            canonical-newline-port
+
+            levenshtein-distance
+            string-closest))
 
 
 ;;;
@@ -847,6 +851,51 @@ be determined."
           ;; raising an error would upset Geiser users
           #f))))))
 
+
+;;;
+;;; Hint based on Levenshtein distance
+;;;
+
+(define (levenshtein-distance s1 s2)
+  "Compute the Levenshtein distance between two strings."
+  ;; Naive implemenation
+  (define loop
+    (memoize
+     (lambda (as bt)
+       (match as
+         ('() (length bt))
+         ((a s ...)
+          (match bt
+            ('() (length as))
+            ((b t ...)
+             (if (char=? a b)
+                 (loop s t)
+                 (1+ (min
+                      (loop as t)
+                      (loop s bt)
+                      (loop s t)))))))))))
+
+  (let ((c1 (string->list s1))
+        (c2 (string->list s2)))
+    (loop c1 c2)))
+
+(define (string-closest trial tests)
+  "Return the list from TESTS the closest from the string TRIAL based on
+Levenshtein distance."
+  (match (fold (lambda (test res)
+                 (let ((dist (levenshtein-distance trial test)))
+                   (match res
+                     ((val lst)
+                      (if (< dist val)
+                          (list dist (list test))
+                          (if (= dist val)
+                              (list dist (cons test lst))
+                              res)))
+                     (_ (list dist (list test))))))
+               '()
+               tests)
+    ((_ rest ...) (match rest ((head _ ...) head)))))
+
 ;;; Local Variables:
 ;;; eval: (put 'call-with-progress-reporter 'scheme-indent-function 1)
 ;;; End:
-- 
2.29.2