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[SCM] GNU gnutls branch, master, updated. gnutls_3_1_4-61-ga53aa1f


From: Nikos Mavrogiannopoulos
Subject: [SCM] GNU gnutls branch, master, updated. gnutls_3_1_4-61-ga53aa1f
Date: Wed, 21 Nov 2012 22:37:49 +0000

This is an automated email from the git hooks/post-receive script. It was
generated because a ref change was pushed to the repository containing
the project "GNU gnutls".

http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/gnutls.git/commit/?id=a53aa1f9a32e47b465d5b6ef3e3f5ed6b918a1c5

The branch, master has been updated
       via  a53aa1f9a32e47b465d5b6ef3e3f5ed6b918a1c5 (commit)
       via  06fdce3411941982c5665d4152bac396bf648d5f (commit)
       via  230055df010c42deea57e282793ce5aab7cf1113 (commit)
       via  f5b8b059dfbeeec5f08891f8e6ae161882c5a331 (commit)
       via  44628abadebfd9dfe9047baa31e4693182e527c1 (commit)
      from  a7a64ea8eeabf0098f3af83a3ca7b84dbebbf969 (commit)

Those revisions listed above that are new to this repository have
not appeared on any other notification email; so we list those
revisions in full, below.

- Log -----------------------------------------------------------------
commit a53aa1f9a32e47b465d5b6ef3e3f5ed6b918a1c5
Author: Nikos Mavrogiannopoulos <address@hidden>
Date:   Wed Nov 21 23:37:30 2012 +0100

    iconv() will include the UCS2->UTF8 convertion in systems that is not 
provided.

commit 06fdce3411941982c5665d4152bac396bf648d5f
Author: Nikos Mavrogiannopoulos <address@hidden>
Date:   Wed Nov 21 23:29:08 2012 +0100

    use the old type for compatibility

commit 230055df010c42deea57e282793ce5aab7cf1113
Author: Nikos Mavrogiannopoulos <address@hidden>
Date:   Wed Nov 21 23:27:29 2012 +0100

    updated libtasn1 version

commit f5b8b059dfbeeec5f08891f8e6ae161882c5a331
Author: Nikos Mavrogiannopoulos <address@hidden>
Date:   Wed Nov 21 23:25:45 2012 +0100

    bumped version

commit 44628abadebfd9dfe9047baa31e4693182e527c1
Author: Nikos Mavrogiannopoulos <address@hidden>
Date:   Wed Nov 21 22:54:19 2012 +0100

    simplified UTF-8 encoding.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

Summary of changes:
 .gitignore                        |    9 +
 configure.ac                      |    2 +-
 gl/Makefile.am                    |  151 ++-
 gl/c-strcase.h                    |   56 +
 gl/c-strcasecmp.c                 |   56 +
 gl/c-strncasecmp.c                |   56 +
 gl/iconv.c                        |  449 ++++++
 gl/iconv.in.h                     |  110 ++
 gl/iconv_close.c                  |   46 +
 gl/iconv_open-aix.gperf           |   44 +
 gl/iconv_open-aix.h               |  256 ++++
 gl/iconv_open-hpux.gperf          |   56 +
 gl/iconv_open-hpux.h              |  299 ++++
 gl/iconv_open-irix.gperf          |   31 +
 gl/iconv_open-irix.h              |  199 +++
 gl/iconv_open-osf.gperf           |   50 +
 gl/iconv_open-osf.h               |  278 ++++
 gl/iconv_open-solaris.gperf       |   30 +
 gl/iconv_open-solaris.h           |  190 +++
 gl/iconv_open.c                   |  172 +++
 gl/m4/gnulib-cache.m4             |    3 +-
 gl/m4/gnulib-comp.m4              |  102 ++
 gl/m4/iconv_h.m4                  |   41 +
 gl/m4/iconv_open-utf.m4           |  231 +++
 gl/m4/iconv_open.m4               |   56 +
 gl/m4/inline.m4                   |   40 +
 gl/m4/libunistring-base.m4        |  141 ++
 gl/m4/locale-fr.m4                |  250 ++++
 gl/m4/locale-ja.m4                |  136 ++
 gl/m4/locale-tr.m4                |  127 ++
 gl/m4/locale-zh.m4                |  130 ++
 gl/m4/locale_h.m4                 |  122 ++
 gl/m4/localename.m4               |   12 +
 gl/m4/setlocale.m4                |   29 +
 gl/tests/Makefile.am              |  155 ++
 gl/tests/locale.in.h              |  201 +++
 gl/tests/localename.c             | 2858 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 gl/tests/localename.h             |   95 ++
 gl/tests/setlocale.c              |  938 ++++++++++++
 gl/tests/test-c-strcase.sh        |   21 +
 gl/tests/test-c-strcasecmp.c      |   65 +
 gl/tests/test-c-strncasecmp.c     |   79 +
 gl/tests/test-iconv-h.c           |   27 +
 gl/tests/test-iconv-utf.c         |  288 ++++
 gl/tests/test-locale.c            |   79 +
 gl/tests/test-localename.c        |  747 ++++++++++
 gl/tests/test-setlocale1.c        |   59 +
 gl/tests/test-setlocale1.sh       |   34 +
 gl/tests/test-setlocale2.c        |   55 +
 gl/tests/test-setlocale2.sh       |   17 +
 gl/tests/unistr/test-u8-mbtoucr.c |  187 +++
 gl/tests/unistr/test-u8-uctomb.c  |  157 ++
 gl/unistr.in.h                    |  750 ++++++++++
 gl/unistr/u8-mbtoucr.c            |  285 ++++
 gl/unistr/u8-uctomb-aux.c         |   69 +
 gl/unistr/u8-uctomb.c             |   88 ++
 gl/unitypes.in.h                  |   46 +
 lib/minitasn1/libtasn1.h          |    7 +-
 lib/minitasn1/structure.c         |    4 +-
 lib/pkix_asn1_tab.c               |    2 +-
 lib/system.c                      |   35 +-
 m4/hooks.m4                       |    4 +-
 62 files changed, 11273 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gl/c-strcase.h
 create mode 100644 gl/c-strcasecmp.c
 create mode 100644 gl/c-strncasecmp.c
 create mode 100644 gl/iconv.c
 create mode 100644 gl/iconv.in.h
 create mode 100644 gl/iconv_close.c
 create mode 100644 gl/iconv_open-aix.gperf
 create mode 100644 gl/iconv_open-aix.h
 create mode 100644 gl/iconv_open-hpux.gperf
 create mode 100644 gl/iconv_open-hpux.h
 create mode 100644 gl/iconv_open-irix.gperf
 create mode 100644 gl/iconv_open-irix.h
 create mode 100644 gl/iconv_open-osf.gperf
 create mode 100644 gl/iconv_open-osf.h
 create mode 100644 gl/iconv_open-solaris.gperf
 create mode 100644 gl/iconv_open-solaris.h
 create mode 100644 gl/iconv_open.c
 create mode 100644 gl/m4/iconv_h.m4
 create mode 100644 gl/m4/iconv_open-utf.m4
 create mode 100644 gl/m4/iconv_open.m4
 create mode 100644 gl/m4/inline.m4
 create mode 100644 gl/m4/libunistring-base.m4
 create mode 100644 gl/m4/locale-fr.m4
 create mode 100644 gl/m4/locale-ja.m4
 create mode 100644 gl/m4/locale-tr.m4
 create mode 100644 gl/m4/locale-zh.m4
 create mode 100644 gl/m4/locale_h.m4
 create mode 100644 gl/m4/localename.m4
 create mode 100644 gl/m4/setlocale.m4
 create mode 100644 gl/tests/locale.in.h
 create mode 100644 gl/tests/localename.c
 create mode 100644 gl/tests/localename.h
 create mode 100644 gl/tests/setlocale.c
 create mode 100755 gl/tests/test-c-strcase.sh
 create mode 100644 gl/tests/test-c-strcasecmp.c
 create mode 100644 gl/tests/test-c-strncasecmp.c
 create mode 100644 gl/tests/test-iconv-h.c
 create mode 100644 gl/tests/test-iconv-utf.c
 create mode 100644 gl/tests/test-locale.c
 create mode 100644 gl/tests/test-localename.c
 create mode 100644 gl/tests/test-setlocale1.c
 create mode 100755 gl/tests/test-setlocale1.sh
 create mode 100644 gl/tests/test-setlocale2.c
 create mode 100755 gl/tests/test-setlocale2.sh
 create mode 100644 gl/tests/unistr/test-u8-mbtoucr.c
 create mode 100644 gl/tests/unistr/test-u8-uctomb.c
 create mode 100644 gl/unistr.in.h
 create mode 100644 gl/unistr/u8-mbtoucr.c
 create mode 100644 gl/unistr/u8-uctomb-aux.c
 create mode 100644 gl/unistr/u8-uctomb.c
 create mode 100644 gl/unitypes.in.h

diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
index 5ef01a8..a2a407e 100644
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -604,3 +604,12 @@ src/libcmd-danetool.la
 src/danetool
 tests/key-openssl
 tests/mini-dtls-srtp
+gl/tests/test-iconv
+gl/unused-parameter.h
+gl/unitypes.h
+.dirstamp
+gl/unistr.h
+gl/tests/unused-parameter.h
+gl/tests/locale.h
+gl/iconv.h
+build-aux/snippet/unused-parameter.h
diff --git a/configure.ac b/configure.ac
index 0891360..a9fe3c1 100644
--- a/configure.ac
+++ b/configure.ac
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ dnl Process this file with autoconf to produce a configure 
script.
 # USA
 
 AC_PREREQ(2.61)
-AC_INIT([GnuTLS], [3.1.4], address@hidden)
+AC_INIT([GnuTLS], [3.1.5], address@hidden)
 AC_CONFIG_AUX_DIR([build-aux])
 AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIR([m4])
 
diff --git a/gl/Makefile.am b/gl/Makefile.am
index 1e232c3..13660ab 100644
--- a/gl/Makefile.am
+++ b/gl/Makefile.am
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
 # the same distribution terms as the rest of that program.
 #
 # Generated by gnulib-tool.
-# Reproduce by: gnulib-tool --import --dir=. --local-dir=gl/override 
--lib=libgnu --source-base=gl --m4-base=gl/m4 --doc-base=doc 
--tests-base=gl/tests --aux-dir=build-aux --with-tests --avoid=alignof-tests 
--avoid=lock-tests --avoid=lseek-tests --no-conditional-dependencies --libtool 
--macro-prefix=gl --no-vc-files accept alloca alphasort argp base64 bind 
byteswap c-ctype close connect error extensions func gendocs getaddrinfo 
getpass getsubopt gettext gettime hash-pjw-bare havelib iconv inet_ntop 
inet_pton lib-msvc-compat lib-symbol-versions listen maintainer-makefile 
manywarnings memmem-simple minmax netdb netinet_in pmccabe2html progname 
read-file recv recvfrom scandir select send sendto servent setsockopt shutdown 
snprintf socket sockets socklen stdint strcase strndup strtok_r strverscmp 
sys_socket sys_stat time_r timer-time timespec u64 unistd valgrind-tests 
vasprintf version-etc version-etc-fsf vfprintf-posix vprintf-posix vsnprintf 
warnings
+# Reproduce by: gnulib-tool --import --dir=. --local-dir=gl/override 
--lib=libgnu --source-base=gl --m4-base=gl/m4 --doc-base=doc 
--tests-base=gl/tests --aux-dir=build-aux --with-tests --avoid=alignof-tests 
--avoid=lock-tests --avoid=lseek-tests --no-conditional-dependencies --libtool 
--macro-prefix=gl --no-vc-files accept alloca alphasort argp base64 bind 
byteswap c-ctype close connect error extensions func gendocs getaddrinfo 
getpass getsubopt gettext gettime hash-pjw-bare havelib iconv iconv_open-utf 
inet_ntop inet_pton lib-msvc-compat lib-symbol-versions listen 
maintainer-makefile manywarnings memmem-simple minmax netdb netinet_in 
pmccabe2html progname read-file recv recvfrom scandir select send sendto 
servent setsockopt shutdown snprintf socket sockets socklen stdint strcase 
strndup strtok_r strverscmp sys_socket sys_stat time_r timer-time timespec u64 
unistd valgrind-tests vasprintf version-etc version-etc-fsf vfprintf-posix 
vprintf-posix vsnprintf warnings
 
 AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = 1.5 gnits subdir-objects
 
@@ -205,6 +205,12 @@ libgnu_la_SOURCES += c-ctype.h c-ctype.c
 
 ## end   gnulib module c-ctype
 
+## begin gnulib module c-strcase
+
+libgnu_la_SOURCES += c-strcase.h c-strcasecmp.c c-strncasecmp.c
+
+## end   gnulib module c-strcase
+
 ## begin gnulib module close
 
 
@@ -607,6 +613,12 @@ EXTRA_DIST += $(top_srcdir)/GNUmakefile
 
 ## end   gnulib module gnumakefile
 
+## begin gnulib module gperf
+
+GPERF = gperf
+
+## end   gnulib module gperf
+
 ## begin gnulib module hash-pjw-bare
 
 libgnu_la_SOURCES += hash-pjw-bare.h hash-pjw-bare.c
@@ -620,6 +632,70 @@ EXTRA_DIST += $(top_srcdir)/build-aux/config.rpath
 
 ## end   gnulib module havelib
 
+## begin gnulib module iconv-h
+
+BUILT_SOURCES += $(ICONV_H)
+
+# We need the following in order to create <iconv.h> when the system
+# doesn't have one that works with the given compiler.
+if GL_GENERATE_ICONV_H
+iconv.h: iconv.in.h $(top_builddir)/config.status $(CXXDEFS_H) 
$(ARG_NONNULL_H) $(WARN_ON_USE_H)
+       $(AM_V_GEN)rm -f address@hidden $@ && \
+       { echo '/* DO NOT EDIT! GENERATED AUTOMATICALLY! */' && \
+         sed -e 's|@''GUARD_PREFIX''@|GL|g' \
+             -e 's|@''INCLUDE_NEXT''@|$(INCLUDE_NEXT)|g' \
+             -e 's|@''PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER''@|@PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER@|g' \
+             -e 's|@''PRAGMA_COLUMNS''@|@PRAGMA_COLUMNS@|g' \
+             -e 's|@''NEXT_ICONV_H''@|$(NEXT_ICONV_H)|g' \
+             -e 's/@''GNULIB_ICONV''@/$(GNULIB_ICONV)/g' \
+             -e 's|@''ICONV_CONST''@|$(ICONV_CONST)|g' \
+             -e 's|@''REPLACE_ICONV''@|$(REPLACE_ICONV)|g' \
+             -e 's|@''REPLACE_ICONV_OPEN''@|$(REPLACE_ICONV_OPEN)|g' \
+             -e 's|@''REPLACE_ICONV_UTF''@|$(REPLACE_ICONV_UTF)|g' \
+             -e '/definitions of _GL_FUNCDECL_RPL/r $(CXXDEFS_H)' \
+             -e '/definition of _GL_ARG_NONNULL/r $(ARG_NONNULL_H)' \
+             -e '/definition of _GL_WARN_ON_USE/r $(WARN_ON_USE_H)' \
+             < $(srcdir)/iconv.in.h; \
+       } > address@hidden && \
+       mv address@hidden $@
+else
+iconv.h: $(top_builddir)/config.status
+       rm -f $@
+endif
+MOSTLYCLEANFILES += iconv.h iconv.h-t
+
+EXTRA_DIST += iconv.in.h
+
+## end   gnulib module iconv-h
+
+## begin gnulib module iconv_open
+
+iconv_open-aix.h: iconv_open-aix.gperf
+       $(GPERF) -m 10 $(srcdir)/iconv_open-aix.gperf > 
$(srcdir)/iconv_open-aix.h-t
+       mv $(srcdir)/iconv_open-aix.h-t $(srcdir)/iconv_open-aix.h
+iconv_open-hpux.h: iconv_open-hpux.gperf
+       $(GPERF) -m 10 $(srcdir)/iconv_open-hpux.gperf > 
$(srcdir)/iconv_open-hpux.h-t
+       mv $(srcdir)/iconv_open-hpux.h-t $(srcdir)/iconv_open-hpux.h
+iconv_open-irix.h: iconv_open-irix.gperf
+       $(GPERF) -m 10 $(srcdir)/iconv_open-irix.gperf > 
$(srcdir)/iconv_open-irix.h-t
+       mv $(srcdir)/iconv_open-irix.h-t $(srcdir)/iconv_open-irix.h
+iconv_open-osf.h: iconv_open-osf.gperf
+       $(GPERF) -m 10 $(srcdir)/iconv_open-osf.gperf > 
$(srcdir)/iconv_open-osf.h-t
+       mv $(srcdir)/iconv_open-osf.h-t $(srcdir)/iconv_open-osf.h
+iconv_open-solaris.h: iconv_open-solaris.gperf
+       $(GPERF) -m 10 $(srcdir)/iconv_open-solaris.gperf > 
$(srcdir)/iconv_open-solaris.h-t
+       mv $(srcdir)/iconv_open-solaris.h-t $(srcdir)/iconv_open-solaris.h
+BUILT_SOURCES        += iconv_open-aix.h iconv_open-hpux.h iconv_open-irix.h 
iconv_open-osf.h iconv_open-solaris.h
+MOSTLYCLEANFILES     += iconv_open-aix.h-t iconv_open-hpux.h-t 
iconv_open-irix.h-t iconv_open-osf.h-t iconv_open-solaris.h-t
+MAINTAINERCLEANFILES += iconv_open-aix.h iconv_open-hpux.h iconv_open-irix.h 
iconv_open-osf.h iconv_open-solaris.h
+EXTRA_DIST           += iconv_open-aix.h iconv_open-hpux.h iconv_open-irix.h 
iconv_open-osf.h iconv_open-solaris.h
+
+EXTRA_DIST += iconv.c iconv_close.c iconv_open-aix.gperf iconv_open-hpux.gperf 
iconv_open-irix.gperf iconv_open-osf.gperf iconv_open-solaris.gperf iconv_open.c
+
+EXTRA_libgnu_la_SOURCES += iconv.c iconv_close.c iconv_open.c
+
+## end   gnulib module iconv_open
+
 ## begin gnulib module inet_ntop
 
 
@@ -1387,6 +1463,31 @@ EXTRA_DIST += $(top_srcdir)/build-aux/snippet/c++defs.h
 
 ## end   gnulib module snippet/c++defs
 
+## begin gnulib module snippet/unused-parameter
+
+# The BUILT_SOURCES created by this Makefile snippet are not used via #include
+# statements but through direct file reference. Therefore this snippet must be
+# present in all Makefile.am that need it. This is ensured by the applicability
+# 'all' defined above.
+
+BUILT_SOURCES += unused-parameter.h
+# The unused-parameter.h that gets inserted into generated .h files is the same
+# as build-aux/snippet/unused-parameter.h, except that it has the copyright
+# header cut off.
+unused-parameter.h: $(top_srcdir)/build-aux/snippet/unused-parameter.h
+       $(AM_V_GEN)rm -f address@hidden $@ && \
+       sed -n -e '/GL_UNUSED_PARAMETER/,$$p' \
+         < $(top_srcdir)/build-aux/snippet/unused-parameter.h \
+         > address@hidden && \
+       mv address@hidden $@
+MOSTLYCLEANFILES += unused-parameter.h unused-parameter.h-t
+
+UNUSED_PARAMETER_H=unused-parameter.h
+
+EXTRA_DIST += $(top_srcdir)/build-aux/snippet/unused-parameter.h
+
+## end   gnulib module snippet/unused-parameter
+
 ## begin gnulib module snippet/warn-on-use
 
 BUILT_SOURCES += warn-on-use.h
@@ -2514,6 +2615,54 @@ EXTRA_DIST += unistd.in.h
 
 ## end   gnulib module unistd
 
+## begin gnulib module unistr/base
+
+BUILT_SOURCES += $(LIBUNISTRING_UNISTR_H)
+
+unistr.h: unistr.in.h
+       $(AM_V_GEN)rm -f address@hidden $@ && \
+       { echo '/* DO NOT EDIT! GENERATED AUTOMATICALLY! */'; \
+         cat $(srcdir)/unistr.in.h; \
+       } > address@hidden && \
+       mv -f address@hidden $@
+MOSTLYCLEANFILES += unistr.h unistr.h-t
+
+EXTRA_DIST += unistr.in.h
+
+## end   gnulib module unistr/base
+
+## begin gnulib module unistr/u8-mbtoucr
+
+if LIBUNISTRING_COMPILE_UNISTR_U8_MBTOUCR
+libgnu_la_SOURCES += unistr/u8-mbtoucr.c
+endif
+
+## end   gnulib module unistr/u8-mbtoucr
+
+## begin gnulib module unistr/u8-uctomb
+
+if LIBUNISTRING_COMPILE_UNISTR_U8_UCTOMB
+libgnu_la_SOURCES += unistr/u8-uctomb.c unistr/u8-uctomb-aux.c
+endif
+
+## end   gnulib module unistr/u8-uctomb
+
+## begin gnulib module unitypes
+
+BUILT_SOURCES += $(LIBUNISTRING_UNITYPES_H)
+
+unitypes.h: unitypes.in.h
+       $(AM_V_GEN)rm -f address@hidden $@ && \
+       { echo '/* DO NOT EDIT! GENERATED AUTOMATICALLY! */'; \
+         cat $(srcdir)/unitypes.in.h; \
+       } > address@hidden && \
+       mv -f address@hidden $@
+MOSTLYCLEANFILES += unitypes.h unitypes.h-t
+
+EXTRA_DIST += unitypes.in.h
+
+## end   gnulib module unitypes
+
 ## begin gnulib module useless-if-before-free
 
 
diff --git a/gl/c-strcase.h b/gl/c-strcase.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fdef238
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/c-strcase.h
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/* Case-insensitive string comparison functions in C locale.
+   Copyright (C) 1995-1996, 2001, 2003, 2005, 2009-2012 Free Software
+   Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+   any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef C_STRCASE_H
+#define C_STRCASE_H
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+
+/* The functions defined in this file assume the "C" locale and a character
+   set without diacritics (ASCII-US or EBCDIC-US or something like that).
+   Even if the "C" locale on a particular system is an extension of the ASCII
+   character set (like on BeOS, where it is UTF-8, or on AmigaOS, where it
+   is ISO-8859-1), the functions in this file recognize only the ASCII
+   characters.  More precisely, one of the string arguments must be an ASCII
+   string; the other one can also contain non-ASCII characters (but then
+   the comparison result will be nonzero).  */
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+/* Compare strings S1 and S2, ignoring case, returning less than, equal to or
+   greater than zero if S1 is lexicographically less than, equal to or greater
+   than S2.  */
+extern int c_strcasecmp (const char *s1, const char *s2) _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+
+/* Compare no more than N characters of strings S1 and S2, ignoring case,
+   returning less than, equal to or greater than zero if S1 is
+   lexicographically less than, equal to or greater than S2.  */
+extern int c_strncasecmp (const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n)
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+
+#endif /* C_STRCASE_H */
diff --git a/gl/c-strcasecmp.c b/gl/c-strcasecmp.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d8332ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/c-strcasecmp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/* c-strcasecmp.c -- case insensitive string comparator in C locale
+   Copyright (C) 1998-1999, 2005-2006, 2009-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+   any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+/* Specification.  */
+#include "c-strcase.h"
+
+#include <limits.h>
+
+#include "c-ctype.h"
+
+int
+c_strcasecmp (const char *s1, const char *s2)
+{
+  register const unsigned char *p1 = (const unsigned char *) s1;
+  register const unsigned char *p2 = (const unsigned char *) s2;
+  unsigned char c1, c2;
+
+  if (p1 == p2)
+    return 0;
+
+  do
+    {
+      c1 = c_tolower (*p1);
+      c2 = c_tolower (*p2);
+
+      if (c1 == '\0')
+        break;
+
+      ++p1;
+      ++p2;
+    }
+  while (c1 == c2);
+
+  if (UCHAR_MAX <= INT_MAX)
+    return c1 - c2;
+  else
+    /* On machines where 'char' and 'int' are types of the same size, the
+       difference of two 'unsigned char' values - including the sign bit -
+       doesn't fit in an 'int'.  */
+    return (c1 > c2 ? 1 : c1 < c2 ? -1 : 0);
+}
diff --git a/gl/c-strncasecmp.c b/gl/c-strncasecmp.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..47fb5fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/c-strncasecmp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/* c-strncasecmp.c -- case insensitive string comparator in C locale
+   Copyright (C) 1998-1999, 2005-2006, 2009-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+   any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+/* Specification.  */
+#include "c-strcase.h"
+
+#include <limits.h>
+
+#include "c-ctype.h"
+
+int
+c_strncasecmp (const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n)
+{
+  register const unsigned char *p1 = (const unsigned char *) s1;
+  register const unsigned char *p2 = (const unsigned char *) s2;
+  unsigned char c1, c2;
+
+  if (p1 == p2 || n == 0)
+    return 0;
+
+  do
+    {
+      c1 = c_tolower (*p1);
+      c2 = c_tolower (*p2);
+
+      if (--n == 0 || c1 == '\0')
+        break;
+
+      ++p1;
+      ++p2;
+    }
+  while (c1 == c2);
+
+  if (UCHAR_MAX <= INT_MAX)
+    return c1 - c2;
+  else
+    /* On machines where 'char' and 'int' are types of the same size, the
+       difference of two 'unsigned char' values - including the sign bit -
+       doesn't fit in an 'int'.  */
+    return (c1 > c2 ? 1 : c1 < c2 ? -1 : 0);
+}
diff --git a/gl/iconv.c b/gl/iconv.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..66966dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/iconv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,449 @@
+/* Character set conversion.
+   Copyright (C) 1999-2001, 2007, 2009-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+   any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+   with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+/* Specification.  */
+#include <iconv.h>
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+#if REPLACE_ICONV_UTF
+# include <errno.h>
+# include <stdint.h>
+# include <stdlib.h>
+# include "unistr.h"
+# ifndef uintptr_t
+#  define uintptr_t unsigned long
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if REPLACE_ICONV_UTF
+
+/* UTF-{16,32}{BE,LE} converters taken from GNU libiconv 1.11.  */
+
+/* Return code if invalid. (xxx_mbtowc) */
+# define RET_ILSEQ      -1
+/* Return code if no bytes were read. (xxx_mbtowc) */
+# define RET_TOOFEW     -2
+
+/* Return code if invalid. (xxx_wctomb) */
+# define RET_ILUNI      -1
+/* Return code if output buffer is too small. (xxx_wctomb, xxx_reset) */
+# define RET_TOOSMALL   -2
+
+/*
+ * UTF-16BE
+ */
+
+/* Specification: RFC 2781 */
+
+static int
+utf16be_mbtowc (ucs4_t *pwc, const unsigned char *s, size_t n)
+{
+  if (n >= 2)
+    {
+      ucs4_t wc = (s[0] << 8) + s[1];
+      if (wc >= 0xd800 && wc < 0xdc00)
+        {
+          if (n >= 4)
+            {
+              ucs4_t wc2 = (s[2] << 8) + s[3];
+              if (!(wc2 >= 0xdc00 && wc2 < 0xe000))
+                return RET_ILSEQ;
+              *pwc = 0x10000 + ((wc - 0xd800) << 10) + (wc2 - 0xdc00);
+              return 4;
+            }
+        }
+      else if (wc >= 0xdc00 && wc < 0xe000)
+        {
+          return RET_ILSEQ;
+        }
+      else
+        {
+          *pwc = wc;
+          return 2;
+        }
+    }
+  return RET_TOOFEW;
+}
+
+static int
+utf16be_wctomb (unsigned char *r, ucs4_t wc, size_t n)
+{
+  if (!(wc >= 0xd800 && wc < 0xe000))
+    {
+      if (wc < 0x10000)
+        {
+          if (n >= 2)
+            {
+              r[0] = (unsigned char) (wc >> 8);
+              r[1] = (unsigned char) wc;
+              return 2;
+            }
+          else
+            return RET_TOOSMALL;
+        }
+      else if (wc < 0x110000)
+        {
+          if (n >= 4)
+            {
+              ucs4_t wc1 = 0xd800 + ((wc - 0x10000) >> 10);
+              ucs4_t wc2 = 0xdc00 + ((wc - 0x10000) & 0x3ff);
+              r[0] = (unsigned char) (wc1 >> 8);
+              r[1] = (unsigned char) wc1;
+              r[2] = (unsigned char) (wc2 >> 8);
+              r[3] = (unsigned char) wc2;
+              return 4;
+            }
+          else
+            return RET_TOOSMALL;
+        }
+    }
+  return RET_ILUNI;
+}
+
+/*
+ * UTF-16LE
+ */
+
+/* Specification: RFC 2781 */
+
+static int
+utf16le_mbtowc (ucs4_t *pwc, const unsigned char *s, size_t n)
+{
+  if (n >= 2)
+    {
+      ucs4_t wc = s[0] + (s[1] << 8);
+      if (wc >= 0xd800 && wc < 0xdc00)
+        {
+          if (n >= 4)
+            {
+              ucs4_t wc2 = s[2] + (s[3] << 8);
+              if (!(wc2 >= 0xdc00 && wc2 < 0xe000))
+                return RET_ILSEQ;
+              *pwc = 0x10000 + ((wc - 0xd800) << 10) + (wc2 - 0xdc00);
+              return 4;
+            }
+        }
+      else if (wc >= 0xdc00 && wc < 0xe000)
+        {
+          return RET_ILSEQ;
+        }
+      else
+        {
+          *pwc = wc;
+          return 2;
+        }
+    }
+  return RET_TOOFEW;
+}
+
+static int
+utf16le_wctomb (unsigned char *r, ucs4_t wc, size_t n)
+{
+  if (!(wc >= 0xd800 && wc < 0xe000))
+    {
+      if (wc < 0x10000)
+        {
+          if (n >= 2)
+            {
+              r[0] = (unsigned char) wc;
+              r[1] = (unsigned char) (wc >> 8);
+              return 2;
+            }
+          else
+            return RET_TOOSMALL;
+        }
+      else if (wc < 0x110000)
+        {
+          if (n >= 4)
+            {
+              ucs4_t wc1 = 0xd800 + ((wc - 0x10000) >> 10);
+              ucs4_t wc2 = 0xdc00 + ((wc - 0x10000) & 0x3ff);
+              r[0] = (unsigned char) wc1;
+              r[1] = (unsigned char) (wc1 >> 8);
+              r[2] = (unsigned char) wc2;
+              r[3] = (unsigned char) (wc2 >> 8);
+              return 4;
+            }
+          else
+            return RET_TOOSMALL;
+        }
+    }
+  return RET_ILUNI;
+}
+
+/*
+ * UTF-32BE
+ */
+
+/* Specification: Unicode 3.1 Standard Annex #19 */
+
+static int
+utf32be_mbtowc (ucs4_t *pwc, const unsigned char *s, size_t n)
+{
+  if (n >= 4)
+    {
+      ucs4_t wc = (s[0] << 24) + (s[1] << 16) + (s[2] << 8) + s[3];
+      if (wc < 0x110000 && !(wc >= 0xd800 && wc < 0xe000))
+        {
+          *pwc = wc;
+          return 4;
+        }
+      else
+        return RET_ILSEQ;
+    }
+  return RET_TOOFEW;
+}
+
+static int
+utf32be_wctomb (unsigned char *r, ucs4_t wc, size_t n)
+{
+  if (wc < 0x110000 && !(wc >= 0xd800 && wc < 0xe000))
+    {
+      if (n >= 4)
+        {
+          r[0] = 0;
+          r[1] = (unsigned char) (wc >> 16);
+          r[2] = (unsigned char) (wc >> 8);
+          r[3] = (unsigned char) wc;
+          return 4;
+        }
+      else
+        return RET_TOOSMALL;
+    }
+  return RET_ILUNI;
+}
+
+/*
+ * UTF-32LE
+ */
+
+/* Specification: Unicode 3.1 Standard Annex #19 */
+
+static int
+utf32le_mbtowc (ucs4_t *pwc, const unsigned char *s, size_t n)
+{
+  if (n >= 4)
+    {
+      ucs4_t wc = s[0] + (s[1] << 8) + (s[2] << 16) + (s[3] << 24);
+      if (wc < 0x110000 && !(wc >= 0xd800 && wc < 0xe000))
+        {
+          *pwc = wc;
+          return 4;
+        }
+      else
+        return RET_ILSEQ;
+    }
+  return RET_TOOFEW;
+}
+
+static int
+utf32le_wctomb (unsigned char *r, ucs4_t wc, size_t n)
+{
+  if (wc < 0x110000 && !(wc >= 0xd800 && wc < 0xe000))
+    {
+      if (n >= 4)
+        {
+          r[0] = (unsigned char) wc;
+          r[1] = (unsigned char) (wc >> 8);
+          r[2] = (unsigned char) (wc >> 16);
+          r[3] = 0;
+          return 4;
+        }
+      else
+        return RET_TOOSMALL;
+    }
+  return RET_ILUNI;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+size_t
+rpl_iconv (iconv_t cd,
+           ICONV_CONST char **inbuf, size_t *inbytesleft,
+           char **outbuf, size_t *outbytesleft)
+#undef iconv
+{
+#if REPLACE_ICONV_UTF
+  switch ((uintptr_t) cd)
+    {
+      {
+        int (*xxx_wctomb) (unsigned char *, ucs4_t, size_t);
+
+        case (uintptr_t) _ICONV_UTF8_UTF16BE:
+          xxx_wctomb = utf16be_wctomb;
+          goto loop_from_utf8;
+        case (uintptr_t) _ICONV_UTF8_UTF16LE:
+          xxx_wctomb = utf16le_wctomb;
+          goto loop_from_utf8;
+        case (uintptr_t) _ICONV_UTF8_UTF32BE:
+          xxx_wctomb = utf32be_wctomb;
+          goto loop_from_utf8;
+        case (uintptr_t) _ICONV_UTF8_UTF32LE:
+          xxx_wctomb = utf32le_wctomb;
+          goto loop_from_utf8;
+
+       loop_from_utf8:
+        if (inbuf == NULL || *inbuf == NULL)
+          return 0;
+        {
+          ICONV_CONST char *inptr = *inbuf;
+          size_t inleft = *inbytesleft;
+          char *outptr = *outbuf;
+          size_t outleft = *outbytesleft;
+          size_t res = 0;
+          while (inleft > 0)
+            {
+              ucs4_t uc;
+              int m = u8_mbtoucr (&uc, (const uint8_t *) inptr, inleft);
+              if (m <= 0)
+                {
+                  if (m == -1)
+                    {
+                      errno = EILSEQ;
+                      res = (size_t)(-1);
+                      break;
+                    }
+                  if (m == -2)
+                    {
+                      errno = EINVAL;
+                      res = (size_t)(-1);
+                      break;
+                    }
+                  abort ();
+                }
+              else
+                {
+                  int n = xxx_wctomb ((uint8_t *) outptr, uc, outleft);
+                  if (n < 0)
+                    {
+                      if (n == RET_ILUNI)
+                        {
+                          errno = EILSEQ;
+                          res = (size_t)(-1);
+                          break;
+                        }
+                      if (n == RET_TOOSMALL)
+                        {
+                          errno = E2BIG;
+                          res = (size_t)(-1);
+                          break;
+                        }
+                      abort ();
+                    }
+                  else
+                    {
+                      inptr += m;
+                      inleft -= m;
+                      outptr += n;
+                      outleft -= n;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+          *inbuf = inptr;
+          *inbytesleft = inleft;
+          *outbuf = outptr;
+          *outbytesleft = outleft;
+          return res;
+        }
+      }
+
+      {
+        int (*xxx_mbtowc) (ucs4_t *, const unsigned char *, size_t);
+
+        case (uintptr_t) _ICONV_UTF16BE_UTF8:
+          xxx_mbtowc = utf16be_mbtowc;
+          goto loop_to_utf8;
+        case (uintptr_t) _ICONV_UTF16LE_UTF8:
+          xxx_mbtowc = utf16le_mbtowc;
+          goto loop_to_utf8;
+        case (uintptr_t) _ICONV_UTF32BE_UTF8:
+          xxx_mbtowc = utf32be_mbtowc;
+          goto loop_to_utf8;
+        case (uintptr_t) _ICONV_UTF32LE_UTF8:
+          xxx_mbtowc = utf32le_mbtowc;
+          goto loop_to_utf8;
+
+       loop_to_utf8:
+        if (inbuf == NULL || *inbuf == NULL)
+          return 0;
+        {
+          ICONV_CONST char *inptr = *inbuf;
+          size_t inleft = *inbytesleft;
+          char *outptr = *outbuf;
+          size_t outleft = *outbytesleft;
+          size_t res = 0;
+          while (inleft > 0)
+            {
+              ucs4_t uc;
+              int m = xxx_mbtowc (&uc, (const uint8_t *) inptr, inleft);
+              if (m <= 0)
+                {
+                  if (m == RET_ILSEQ)
+                    {
+                      errno = EILSEQ;
+                      res = (size_t)(-1);
+                      break;
+                    }
+                  if (m == RET_TOOFEW)
+                    {
+                      errno = EINVAL;
+                      res = (size_t)(-1);
+                      break;
+                    }
+                  abort ();
+                }
+              else
+                {
+                  int n = u8_uctomb ((uint8_t *) outptr, uc, outleft);
+                  if (n < 0)
+                    {
+                      if (n == -1)
+                        {
+                          errno = EILSEQ;
+                          res = (size_t)(-1);
+                          break;
+                        }
+                      if (n == -2)
+                        {
+                          errno = E2BIG;
+                          res = (size_t)(-1);
+                          break;
+                        }
+                      abort ();
+                    }
+                  else
+                    {
+                      inptr += m;
+                      inleft -= m;
+                      outptr += n;
+                      outleft -= n;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+          *inbuf = inptr;
+          *inbytesleft = inleft;
+          *outbuf = outptr;
+          *outbytesleft = outleft;
+          return res;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+#endif
+  return iconv (cd, inbuf, inbytesleft, outbuf, outbytesleft);
+}
diff --git a/gl/iconv.in.h b/gl/iconv.in.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1ee4239
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/iconv.in.h
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+/* A GNU-like <iconv.h>.
+
+   Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+   any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef address@hidden@_ICONV_H
+
+#if __GNUC__ >= 3
address@hidden@
+#endif
address@hidden@
+
+/* The include_next requires a split double-inclusion guard.  */
address@hidden@ @NEXT_ICONV_H@
+
+#ifndef address@hidden@_ICONV_H
+#define address@hidden@_ICONV_H
+
+/* The definitions of _GL_FUNCDECL_RPL etc. are copied here.  */
+
+/* The definition of _GL_ARG_NONNULL is copied here.  */
+
+/* The definition of _GL_WARN_ON_USE is copied here.  */
+
+
+#if @GNULIB_ICONV@
+# if @REPLACE_ICONV_OPEN@
+/* An iconv_open wrapper that supports the IANA standardized encoding names
+   ("ISO-8859-1" etc.) as far as possible.  */
+#  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
+#   define iconv_open rpl_iconv_open
+#  endif
+_GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (iconv_open, iconv_t,
+                  (const char *tocode, const char *fromcode)
+                  _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1, 2)));
+_GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (iconv_open, iconv_t,
+                  (const char *tocode, const char *fromcode));
+# else
+_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (iconv_open, iconv_t,
+                  (const char *tocode, const char *fromcode));
+# endif
+_GL_CXXALIASWARN (iconv_open);
+#endif
+
+#if @REPLACE_ICONV_UTF@
+/* Special constants for supporting UTF-{16,32}{BE,LE} encodings.
+   Not public.  */
+# define _ICONV_UTF8_UTF16BE (iconv_t)(-161)
+# define _ICONV_UTF8_UTF16LE (iconv_t)(-162)
+# define _ICONV_UTF8_UTF32BE (iconv_t)(-163)
+# define _ICONV_UTF8_UTF32LE (iconv_t)(-164)
+# define _ICONV_UTF16BE_UTF8 (iconv_t)(-165)
+# define _ICONV_UTF16LE_UTF8 (iconv_t)(-166)
+# define _ICONV_UTF32BE_UTF8 (iconv_t)(-167)
+# define _ICONV_UTF32LE_UTF8 (iconv_t)(-168)
+#endif
+
+#if @GNULIB_ICONV@
+# if @REPLACE_ICONV@
+#  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
+#   define iconv rpl_iconv
+#  endif
+_GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (iconv, size_t,
+                  (iconv_t cd,
+                   @ICONV_CONST@ char **inbuf, size_t *inbytesleft,
+                   char **outbuf, size_t *outbytesleft));
+_GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (iconv, size_t,
+                  (iconv_t cd,
+                   @ICONV_CONST@ char **inbuf, size_t *inbytesleft,
+                   char **outbuf, size_t *outbytesleft));
+# else
+_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (iconv, size_t,
+                  (iconv_t cd,
+                   @ICONV_CONST@ char **inbuf, size_t *inbytesleft,
+                   char **outbuf, size_t *outbytesleft));
+# endif
+_GL_CXXALIASWARN (iconv);
+# ifndef ICONV_CONST
+#  define ICONV_CONST @ICONV_CONST@
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if @GNULIB_ICONV@
+# if @REPLACE_ICONV@
+#  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
+#   define iconv_close rpl_iconv_close
+#  endif
+_GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (iconv_close, int, (iconv_t cd));
+_GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (iconv_close, int, (iconv_t cd));
+# else
+_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (iconv_close, int, (iconv_t cd));
+# endif
+_GL_CXXALIASWARN (iconv_close);
+#endif
+
+
+#endif /* address@hidden@_ICONV_H */
+#endif /* address@hidden@_ICONV_H */
diff --git a/gl/iconv_close.c b/gl/iconv_close.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c02f76c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/iconv_close.c
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/* Character set conversion.
+   Copyright (C) 2007, 2009-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+   any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+   with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+/* Specification.  */
+#include <iconv.h>
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#ifndef uintptr_t
+# define uintptr_t unsigned long
+#endif
+
+int
+rpl_iconv_close (iconv_t cd)
+#undef iconv_close
+{
+#if REPLACE_ICONV_UTF
+  switch ((uintptr_t) cd)
+    {
+    case (uintptr_t) _ICONV_UTF8_UTF16BE:
+    case (uintptr_t) _ICONV_UTF8_UTF16LE:
+    case (uintptr_t) _ICONV_UTF8_UTF32BE:
+    case (uintptr_t) _ICONV_UTF8_UTF32LE:
+    case (uintptr_t) _ICONV_UTF16BE_UTF8:
+    case (uintptr_t) _ICONV_UTF16LE_UTF8:
+    case (uintptr_t) _ICONV_UTF32BE_UTF8:
+    case (uintptr_t) _ICONV_UTF32LE_UTF8:
+      return 0;
+    }
+#endif
+  return iconv_close (cd);
+}
diff --git a/gl/iconv_open-aix.gperf b/gl/iconv_open-aix.gperf
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6782b99
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/iconv_open-aix.gperf
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+struct mapping { int standard_name; const char vendor_name[10 + 1]; };
+%struct-type
+%language=ANSI-C
+%define slot-name standard_name
+%define hash-function-name mapping_hash
+%define lookup-function-name mapping_lookup
+%readonly-tables
+%global-table
+%define word-array-name mappings
+%pic
+%%
+# On AIX 5.1, look in /usr/lib/nls/loc/uconvTable.
+ISO-8859-1, "ISO8859-1"
+ISO-8859-2, "ISO8859-2"
+ISO-8859-3, "ISO8859-3"
+ISO-8859-4, "ISO8859-4"
+ISO-8859-5, "ISO8859-5"
+ISO-8859-6, "ISO8859-6"
+ISO-8859-7, "ISO8859-7"
+ISO-8859-8, "ISO8859-8"
+ISO-8859-9, "ISO8859-9"
+ISO-8859-15, "ISO8859-15"
+CP437, "IBM-437"
+CP850, "IBM-850"
+CP852, "IBM-852"
+CP856, "IBM-856"
+CP857, "IBM-857"
+CP861, "IBM-861"
+CP865, "IBM-865"
+CP869, "IBM-869"
+ISO-8859-13, "IBM-921"
+CP922, "IBM-922"
+CP932, "IBM-932"
+CP943, "IBM-943"
+CP1046, "IBM-1046"
+CP1124, "IBM-1124"
+CP1125, "IBM-1125"
+CP1129, "IBM-1129"
+CP1252, "IBM-1252"
+GB2312, "IBM-eucCN"
+EUC-JP, "IBM-eucJP"
+EUC-KR, "IBM-eucKR"
+EUC-TW, "IBM-eucTW"
+BIG5, "big5"
diff --git a/gl/iconv_open-aix.h b/gl/iconv_open-aix.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0ffc3fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/iconv_open-aix.h
@@ -0,0 +1,256 @@
+/* ANSI-C code produced by gperf version 3.0.3 */
+/* Command-line: gperf -m 10 ./iconv_open-aix.gperf  */
+/* Computed positions: -k'4,$' */
+
+#if !((' ' == 32) && ('!' == 33) && ('"' == 34) && ('#' == 35) \
+      && ('%' == 37) && ('&' == 38) && ('\'' == 39) && ('(' == 40) \
+      && (')' == 41) && ('*' == 42) && ('+' == 43) && (',' == 44) \
+      && ('-' == 45) && ('.' == 46) && ('/' == 47) && ('0' == 48) \
+      && ('1' == 49) && ('2' == 50) && ('3' == 51) && ('4' == 52) \
+      && ('5' == 53) && ('6' == 54) && ('7' == 55) && ('8' == 56) \
+      && ('9' == 57) && (':' == 58) && (';' == 59) && ('<' == 60) \
+      && ('=' == 61) && ('>' == 62) && ('?' == 63) && ('A' == 65) \
+      && ('B' == 66) && ('C' == 67) && ('D' == 68) && ('E' == 69) \
+      && ('F' == 70) && ('G' == 71) && ('H' == 72) && ('I' == 73) \
+      && ('J' == 74) && ('K' == 75) && ('L' == 76) && ('M' == 77) \
+      && ('N' == 78) && ('O' == 79) && ('P' == 80) && ('Q' == 81) \
+      && ('R' == 82) && ('S' == 83) && ('T' == 84) && ('U' == 85) \
+      && ('V' == 86) && ('W' == 87) && ('X' == 88) && ('Y' == 89) \
+      && ('Z' == 90) && ('[' == 91) && ('\\' == 92) && (']' == 93) \
+      && ('^' == 94) && ('_' == 95) && ('a' == 97) && ('b' == 98) \
+      && ('c' == 99) && ('d' == 100) && ('e' == 101) && ('f' == 102) \
+      && ('g' == 103) && ('h' == 104) && ('i' == 105) && ('j' == 106) \
+      && ('k' == 107) && ('l' == 108) && ('m' == 109) && ('n' == 110) \
+      && ('o' == 111) && ('p' == 112) && ('q' == 113) && ('r' == 114) \
+      && ('s' == 115) && ('t' == 116) && ('u' == 117) && ('v' == 118) \
+      && ('w' == 119) && ('x' == 120) && ('y' == 121) && ('z' == 122) \
+      && ('{' == 123) && ('|' == 124) && ('}' == 125) && ('~' == 126))
+/* The character set is not based on ISO-646.  */
+#error "gperf generated tables don't work with this execution character set. 
Please report a bug to <address@hidden>."
+#endif
+
+#line 1 "./iconv_open-aix.gperf"
+struct mapping { int standard_name; const char vendor_name[10 + 1]; };
+
+#define TOTAL_KEYWORDS 32
+#define MIN_WORD_LENGTH 4
+#define MAX_WORD_LENGTH 11
+#define MIN_HASH_VALUE 6
+#define MAX_HASH_VALUE 44
+/* maximum key range = 39, duplicates = 0 */
+
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+__inline
+#else
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+inline
+#endif
+#endif
+static unsigned int
+mapping_hash (register const char *str, register unsigned int len)
+{
+  static const unsigned char asso_values[] =
+    {
+      45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45,
+      45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45,
+      45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45,
+      45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45,
+      45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45,  0,  4, 25,
+       0, 11, 24,  9, 17,  3, 14, 21, 45, 45,
+      45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45,
+      45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45,
+       3, 45,  1, 45, 45, 45, 45,  0, 45, 45,
+      45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45,
+      45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45,
+      45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45,
+      45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45,
+      45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45,
+      45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45,
+      45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45,
+      45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45,
+      45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45,
+      45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45,
+      45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45,
+      45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45,
+      45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45,
+      45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45,
+      45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45,
+      45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45,
+      45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45
+    };
+  return len + asso_values[(unsigned char)str[3]+2] + asso_values[(unsigned 
char)str[len - 1]];
+}
+
+struct stringpool_t
+  {
+    char stringpool_str6[sizeof("EUC-TW")];
+    char stringpool_str7[sizeof("EUC-KR")];
+    char stringpool_str8[sizeof("CP852")];
+    char stringpool_str9[sizeof("EUC-JP")];
+    char stringpool_str10[sizeof("ISO-8859-2")];
+    char stringpool_str11[sizeof("CP857")];
+    char stringpool_str12[sizeof("CP850")];
+    char stringpool_str13[sizeof("ISO-8859-7")];
+    char stringpool_str14[sizeof("CP932")];
+    char stringpool_str15[sizeof("GB2312")];
+    char stringpool_str16[sizeof("BIG5")];
+    char stringpool_str17[sizeof("CP437")];
+    char stringpool_str19[sizeof("ISO-8859-5")];
+    char stringpool_str20[sizeof("ISO-8859-15")];
+    char stringpool_str21[sizeof("ISO-8859-3")];
+    char stringpool_str22[sizeof("ISO-8859-13")];
+    char stringpool_str23[sizeof("CP1046")];
+    char stringpool_str24[sizeof("ISO-8859-8")];
+    char stringpool_str25[sizeof("CP856")];
+    char stringpool_str26[sizeof("CP1125")];
+    char stringpool_str27[sizeof("ISO-8859-6")];
+    char stringpool_str28[sizeof("CP865")];
+    char stringpool_str29[sizeof("CP922")];
+    char stringpool_str30[sizeof("CP1252")];
+    char stringpool_str31[sizeof("ISO-8859-9")];
+    char stringpool_str33[sizeof("CP943")];
+    char stringpool_str34[sizeof("ISO-8859-4")];
+    char stringpool_str35[sizeof("ISO-8859-1")];
+    char stringpool_str38[sizeof("CP1129")];
+    char stringpool_str40[sizeof("CP869")];
+    char stringpool_str41[sizeof("CP1124")];
+    char stringpool_str44[sizeof("CP861")];
+  };
+static const struct stringpool_t stringpool_contents =
+  {
+    "EUC-TW",
+    "EUC-KR",
+    "CP852",
+    "EUC-JP",
+    "ISO-8859-2",
+    "CP857",
+    "CP850",
+    "ISO-8859-7",
+    "CP932",
+    "GB2312",
+    "BIG5",
+    "CP437",
+    "ISO-8859-5",
+    "ISO-8859-15",
+    "ISO-8859-3",
+    "ISO-8859-13",
+    "CP1046",
+    "ISO-8859-8",
+    "CP856",
+    "CP1125",
+    "ISO-8859-6",
+    "CP865",
+    "CP922",
+    "CP1252",
+    "ISO-8859-9",
+    "CP943",
+    "ISO-8859-4",
+    "ISO-8859-1",
+    "CP1129",
+    "CP869",
+    "CP1124",
+    "CP861"
+  };
+#define stringpool ((const char *) &stringpool_contents)
+
+static const struct mapping mappings[] =
+  {
+    {-1}, {-1}, {-1}, {-1}, {-1}, {-1},
+#line 43 "./iconv_open-aix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str6, "IBM-eucTW"},
+#line 42 "./iconv_open-aix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str7, "IBM-eucKR"},
+#line 25 "./iconv_open-aix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str8, "IBM-852"},
+#line 41 "./iconv_open-aix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str9, "IBM-eucJP"},
+#line 14 "./iconv_open-aix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str10, "ISO8859-2"},
+#line 27 "./iconv_open-aix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str11, "IBM-857"},
+#line 24 "./iconv_open-aix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str12, "IBM-850"},
+#line 19 "./iconv_open-aix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str13, "ISO8859-7"},
+#line 33 "./iconv_open-aix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str14, "IBM-932"},
+#line 40 "./iconv_open-aix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str15, "IBM-eucCN"},
+#line 44 "./iconv_open-aix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str16, "big5"},
+#line 23 "./iconv_open-aix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str17, "IBM-437"},
+    {-1},
+#line 17 "./iconv_open-aix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str19, "ISO8859-5"},
+#line 22 "./iconv_open-aix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str20, "ISO8859-15"},
+#line 15 "./iconv_open-aix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str21, "ISO8859-3"},
+#line 31 "./iconv_open-aix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str22, "IBM-921"},
+#line 35 "./iconv_open-aix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str23, "IBM-1046"},
+#line 20 "./iconv_open-aix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str24, "ISO8859-8"},
+#line 26 "./iconv_open-aix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str25, "IBM-856"},
+#line 37 "./iconv_open-aix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str26, "IBM-1125"},
+#line 18 "./iconv_open-aix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str27, "ISO8859-6"},
+#line 29 "./iconv_open-aix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str28, "IBM-865"},
+#line 32 "./iconv_open-aix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str29, "IBM-922"},
+#line 39 "./iconv_open-aix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str30, "IBM-1252"},
+#line 21 "./iconv_open-aix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str31, "ISO8859-9"},
+    {-1},
+#line 34 "./iconv_open-aix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str33, "IBM-943"},
+#line 16 "./iconv_open-aix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str34, "ISO8859-4"},
+#line 13 "./iconv_open-aix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str35, "ISO8859-1"},
+    {-1}, {-1},
+#line 38 "./iconv_open-aix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str38, "IBM-1129"},
+    {-1},
+#line 30 "./iconv_open-aix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str40, "IBM-869"},
+#line 36 "./iconv_open-aix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str41, "IBM-1124"},
+    {-1}, {-1},
+#line 28 "./iconv_open-aix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str44, "IBM-861"}
+  };
+
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+__inline
+#ifdef __GNUC_STDC_INLINE__
+__attribute__ ((__gnu_inline__))
+#endif
+#endif
+const struct mapping *
+mapping_lookup (register const char *str, register unsigned int len)
+{
+  if (len <= MAX_WORD_LENGTH && len >= MIN_WORD_LENGTH)
+    {
+      register int key = mapping_hash (str, len);
+
+      if (key <= MAX_HASH_VALUE && key >= 0)
+        {
+          register int o = mappings[key].standard_name;
+          if (o >= 0)
+            {
+              register const char *s = o + stringpool;
+
+              if (*str == *s && !strcmp (str + 1, s + 1))
+                return &mappings[key];
+            }
+        }
+    }
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/gl/iconv_open-hpux.gperf b/gl/iconv_open-hpux.gperf
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5a35c83
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/iconv_open-hpux.gperf
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+struct mapping { int standard_name; const char vendor_name[9 + 1]; };
+%struct-type
+%language=ANSI-C
+%define slot-name standard_name
+%define hash-function-name mapping_hash
+%define lookup-function-name mapping_lookup
+%readonly-tables
+%global-table
+%define word-array-name mappings
+%pic
+%%
+# On HP-UX 11.11, look in /usr/lib/nls/iconv.
+ISO-8859-1, "iso88591"
+ISO-8859-2, "iso88592"
+ISO-8859-5, "iso88595"
+ISO-8859-6, "iso88596"
+ISO-8859-7, "iso88597"
+ISO-8859-8, "iso88598"
+ISO-8859-9, "iso88599"
+ISO-8859-15, "iso885915"
+CP437, "cp437"
+CP775, "cp775"
+CP850, "cp850"
+CP852, "cp852"
+CP855, "cp855"
+CP857, "cp857"
+CP861, "cp861"
+CP862, "cp862"
+CP864, "cp864"
+CP865, "cp865"
+CP866, "cp866"
+CP869, "cp869"
+CP874, "cp874"
+CP1250, "cp1250"
+CP1251, "cp1251"
+CP1252, "cp1252"
+CP1253, "cp1253"
+CP1254, "cp1254"
+CP1255, "cp1255"
+CP1256, "cp1256"
+CP1257, "cp1257"
+CP1258, "cp1258"
+HP-ROMAN8, "roman8"
+HP-ARABIC8, "arabic8"
+HP-GREEK8, "greek8"
+HP-HEBREW8, "hebrew8"
+HP-TURKISH8, "turkish8"
+HP-KANA8, "kana8"
+TIS-620, "tis620"
+GB2312, "hp15CN"
+EUC-JP, "eucJP"
+EUC-KR, "eucKR"
+EUC-TW, "eucTW"
+BIG5, "big5"
+SHIFT_JIS, "sjis"
+UTF-8, "utf8"
diff --git a/gl/iconv_open-hpux.h b/gl/iconv_open-hpux.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8f9f0a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/iconv_open-hpux.h
@@ -0,0 +1,299 @@
+/* ANSI-C code produced by gperf version 3.0.3 */
+/* Command-line: gperf -m 10 ./iconv_open-hpux.gperf  */
+/* Computed positions: -k'4,$' */
+
+#if !((' ' == 32) && ('!' == 33) && ('"' == 34) && ('#' == 35) \
+      && ('%' == 37) && ('&' == 38) && ('\'' == 39) && ('(' == 40) \
+      && (')' == 41) && ('*' == 42) && ('+' == 43) && (',' == 44) \
+      && ('-' == 45) && ('.' == 46) && ('/' == 47) && ('0' == 48) \
+      && ('1' == 49) && ('2' == 50) && ('3' == 51) && ('4' == 52) \
+      && ('5' == 53) && ('6' == 54) && ('7' == 55) && ('8' == 56) \
+      && ('9' == 57) && (':' == 58) && (';' == 59) && ('<' == 60) \
+      && ('=' == 61) && ('>' == 62) && ('?' == 63) && ('A' == 65) \
+      && ('B' == 66) && ('C' == 67) && ('D' == 68) && ('E' == 69) \
+      && ('F' == 70) && ('G' == 71) && ('H' == 72) && ('I' == 73) \
+      && ('J' == 74) && ('K' == 75) && ('L' == 76) && ('M' == 77) \
+      && ('N' == 78) && ('O' == 79) && ('P' == 80) && ('Q' == 81) \
+      && ('R' == 82) && ('S' == 83) && ('T' == 84) && ('U' == 85) \
+      && ('V' == 86) && ('W' == 87) && ('X' == 88) && ('Y' == 89) \
+      && ('Z' == 90) && ('[' == 91) && ('\\' == 92) && (']' == 93) \
+      && ('^' == 94) && ('_' == 95) && ('a' == 97) && ('b' == 98) \
+      && ('c' == 99) && ('d' == 100) && ('e' == 101) && ('f' == 102) \
+      && ('g' == 103) && ('h' == 104) && ('i' == 105) && ('j' == 106) \
+      && ('k' == 107) && ('l' == 108) && ('m' == 109) && ('n' == 110) \
+      && ('o' == 111) && ('p' == 112) && ('q' == 113) && ('r' == 114) \
+      && ('s' == 115) && ('t' == 116) && ('u' == 117) && ('v' == 118) \
+      && ('w' == 119) && ('x' == 120) && ('y' == 121) && ('z' == 122) \
+      && ('{' == 123) && ('|' == 124) && ('}' == 125) && ('~' == 126))
+/* The character set is not based on ISO-646.  */
+#error "gperf generated tables don't work with this execution character set. 
Please report a bug to <address@hidden>."
+#endif
+
+#line 1 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+struct mapping { int standard_name; const char vendor_name[9 + 1]; };
+
+#define TOTAL_KEYWORDS 44
+#define MIN_WORD_LENGTH 4
+#define MAX_WORD_LENGTH 11
+#define MIN_HASH_VALUE 6
+#define MAX_HASH_VALUE 49
+/* maximum key range = 44, duplicates = 0 */
+
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+__inline
+#else
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+inline
+#endif
+#endif
+static unsigned int
+mapping_hash (register const char *str, register unsigned int len)
+{
+  static const unsigned char asso_values[] =
+    {
+      50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50,
+      50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50,
+      50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50,
+      50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50,
+      50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50,  1,  2,
+      24, 43,  5, 10,  0, 13, 32,  3, 19, 18,
+      50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50,  5,
+      50, 50, 50, 50, 14,  5,  0, 50, 50,  0,
+      27, 50, 12, 14, 50, 50,  0,  5,  2, 50,
+      50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50,
+      50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50,
+      50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50,
+      50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50,
+      50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50,
+      50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50,
+      50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50,
+      50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50,
+      50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50,
+      50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50,
+      50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50,
+      50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50,
+      50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50,
+      50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50,
+      50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50,
+      50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50,
+      50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50
+    };
+  return len + asso_values[(unsigned char)str[3]+4] + asso_values[(unsigned 
char)str[len - 1]];
+}
+
+struct stringpool_t
+  {
+    char stringpool_str6[sizeof("CP1256")];
+    char stringpool_str7[sizeof("CP1250")];
+    char stringpool_str8[sizeof("CP1251")];
+    char stringpool_str9[sizeof("CP850")];
+    char stringpool_str10[sizeof("TIS-620")];
+    char stringpool_str11[sizeof("CP1254")];
+    char stringpool_str12[sizeof("ISO-8859-6")];
+    char stringpool_str13[sizeof("EUC-TW")];
+    char stringpool_str14[sizeof("ISO-8859-1")];
+    char stringpool_str15[sizeof("ISO-8859-9")];
+    char stringpool_str16[sizeof("CP1255")];
+    char stringpool_str17[sizeof("BIG5")];
+    char stringpool_str18[sizeof("CP855")];
+    char stringpool_str19[sizeof("CP1257")];
+    char stringpool_str20[sizeof("EUC-KR")];
+    char stringpool_str21[sizeof("CP857")];
+    char stringpool_str22[sizeof("ISO-8859-5")];
+    char stringpool_str23[sizeof("ISO-8859-15")];
+    char stringpool_str24[sizeof("CP866")];
+    char stringpool_str25[sizeof("ISO-8859-7")];
+    char stringpool_str26[sizeof("CP861")];
+    char stringpool_str27[sizeof("CP869")];
+    char stringpool_str28[sizeof("CP874")];
+    char stringpool_str29[sizeof("CP864")];
+    char stringpool_str30[sizeof("CP1252")];
+    char stringpool_str31[sizeof("CP437")];
+    char stringpool_str32[sizeof("CP852")];
+    char stringpool_str33[sizeof("CP775")];
+    char stringpool_str34[sizeof("CP865")];
+    char stringpool_str35[sizeof("EUC-JP")];
+    char stringpool_str36[sizeof("ISO-8859-2")];
+    char stringpool_str37[sizeof("SHIFT_JIS")];
+    char stringpool_str38[sizeof("CP1258")];
+    char stringpool_str39[sizeof("UTF-8")];
+    char stringpool_str40[sizeof("HP-KANA8")];
+    char stringpool_str41[sizeof("HP-ROMAN8")];
+    char stringpool_str42[sizeof("HP-HEBREW8")];
+    char stringpool_str43[sizeof("GB2312")];
+    char stringpool_str44[sizeof("ISO-8859-8")];
+    char stringpool_str45[sizeof("HP-TURKISH8")];
+    char stringpool_str46[sizeof("HP-GREEK8")];
+    char stringpool_str47[sizeof("HP-ARABIC8")];
+    char stringpool_str48[sizeof("CP862")];
+    char stringpool_str49[sizeof("CP1253")];
+  };
+static const struct stringpool_t stringpool_contents =
+  {
+    "CP1256",
+    "CP1250",
+    "CP1251",
+    "CP850",
+    "TIS-620",
+    "CP1254",
+    "ISO-8859-6",
+    "EUC-TW",
+    "ISO-8859-1",
+    "ISO-8859-9",
+    "CP1255",
+    "BIG5",
+    "CP855",
+    "CP1257",
+    "EUC-KR",
+    "CP857",
+    "ISO-8859-5",
+    "ISO-8859-15",
+    "CP866",
+    "ISO-8859-7",
+    "CP861",
+    "CP869",
+    "CP874",
+    "CP864",
+    "CP1252",
+    "CP437",
+    "CP852",
+    "CP775",
+    "CP865",
+    "EUC-JP",
+    "ISO-8859-2",
+    "SHIFT_JIS",
+    "CP1258",
+    "UTF-8",
+    "HP-KANA8",
+    "HP-ROMAN8",
+    "HP-HEBREW8",
+    "GB2312",
+    "ISO-8859-8",
+    "HP-TURKISH8",
+    "HP-GREEK8",
+    "HP-ARABIC8",
+    "CP862",
+    "CP1253"
+  };
+#define stringpool ((const char *) &stringpool_contents)
+
+static const struct mapping mappings[] =
+  {
+    {-1}, {-1}, {-1}, {-1}, {-1}, {-1},
+#line 40 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str6, "cp1256"},
+#line 34 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str7, "cp1250"},
+#line 35 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str8, "cp1251"},
+#line 23 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str9, "cp850"},
+#line 49 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str10, "tis620"},
+#line 38 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str11, "cp1254"},
+#line 16 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str12, "iso88596"},
+#line 53 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str13, "eucTW"},
+#line 13 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str14, "iso88591"},
+#line 19 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str15, "iso88599"},
+#line 39 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str16, "cp1255"},
+#line 54 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str17, "big5"},
+#line 25 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str18, "cp855"},
+#line 41 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str19, "cp1257"},
+#line 52 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str20, "eucKR"},
+#line 26 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str21, "cp857"},
+#line 15 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str22, "iso88595"},
+#line 20 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str23, "iso885915"},
+#line 31 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str24, "cp866"},
+#line 17 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str25, "iso88597"},
+#line 27 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str26, "cp861"},
+#line 32 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str27, "cp869"},
+#line 33 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str28, "cp874"},
+#line 29 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str29, "cp864"},
+#line 36 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str30, "cp1252"},
+#line 21 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str31, "cp437"},
+#line 24 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str32, "cp852"},
+#line 22 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str33, "cp775"},
+#line 30 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str34, "cp865"},
+#line 51 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str35, "eucJP"},
+#line 14 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str36, "iso88592"},
+#line 55 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str37, "sjis"},
+#line 42 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str38, "cp1258"},
+#line 56 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str39, "utf8"},
+#line 48 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str40, "kana8"},
+#line 43 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str41, "roman8"},
+#line 46 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str42, "hebrew8"},
+#line 50 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str43, "hp15CN"},
+#line 18 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str44, "iso88598"},
+#line 47 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str45, "turkish8"},
+#line 45 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str46, "greek8"},
+#line 44 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str47, "arabic8"},
+#line 28 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str48, "cp862"},
+#line 37 "./iconv_open-hpux.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str49, "cp1253"}
+  };
+
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+__inline
+#ifdef __GNUC_STDC_INLINE__
+__attribute__ ((__gnu_inline__))
+#endif
+#endif
+const struct mapping *
+mapping_lookup (register const char *str, register unsigned int len)
+{
+  if (len <= MAX_WORD_LENGTH && len >= MIN_WORD_LENGTH)
+    {
+      register int key = mapping_hash (str, len);
+
+      if (key <= MAX_HASH_VALUE && key >= 0)
+        {
+          register int o = mappings[key].standard_name;
+          if (o >= 0)
+            {
+              register const char *s = o + stringpool;
+
+              if (*str == *s && !strcmp (str + 1, s + 1))
+                return &mappings[key];
+            }
+        }
+    }
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/gl/iconv_open-irix.gperf b/gl/iconv_open-irix.gperf
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3672a80
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/iconv_open-irix.gperf
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+struct mapping { int standard_name; const char vendor_name[10 + 1]; };
+%struct-type
+%language=ANSI-C
+%define slot-name standard_name
+%define hash-function-name mapping_hash
+%define lookup-function-name mapping_lookup
+%readonly-tables
+%global-table
+%define word-array-name mappings
+%pic
+%%
+# On IRIX 6.5, look in /usr/lib/iconv and /usr/lib/international/encodings.
+ISO-8859-1, "ISO8859-1"
+ISO-8859-2, "ISO8859-2"
+ISO-8859-3, "ISO8859-3"
+ISO-8859-4, "ISO8859-4"
+ISO-8859-5, "ISO8859-5"
+ISO-8859-6, "ISO8859-6"
+ISO-8859-7, "ISO8859-7"
+ISO-8859-8, "ISO8859-8"
+ISO-8859-9, "ISO8859-9"
+ISO-8859-15, "ISO8859-15"
+KOI8-R, "KOI8"
+CP855, "DOS855"
+CP1251, "WIN1251"
+GB2312, "eucCN"
+EUC-JP, "eucJP"
+EUC-KR, "eucKR"
+EUC-TW, "eucTW"
+SHIFT_JIS, "sjis"
+TIS-620, "TIS620"
diff --git a/gl/iconv_open-irix.h b/gl/iconv_open-irix.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..520582e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/iconv_open-irix.h
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+/* ANSI-C code produced by gperf version 3.0.3 */
+/* Command-line: gperf -m 10 ./iconv_open-irix.gperf  */
+/* Computed positions: -k'1,$' */
+
+#if !((' ' == 32) && ('!' == 33) && ('"' == 34) && ('#' == 35) \
+      && ('%' == 37) && ('&' == 38) && ('\'' == 39) && ('(' == 40) \
+      && (')' == 41) && ('*' == 42) && ('+' == 43) && (',' == 44) \
+      && ('-' == 45) && ('.' == 46) && ('/' == 47) && ('0' == 48) \
+      && ('1' == 49) && ('2' == 50) && ('3' == 51) && ('4' == 52) \
+      && ('5' == 53) && ('6' == 54) && ('7' == 55) && ('8' == 56) \
+      && ('9' == 57) && (':' == 58) && (';' == 59) && ('<' == 60) \
+      && ('=' == 61) && ('>' == 62) && ('?' == 63) && ('A' == 65) \
+      && ('B' == 66) && ('C' == 67) && ('D' == 68) && ('E' == 69) \
+      && ('F' == 70) && ('G' == 71) && ('H' == 72) && ('I' == 73) \
+      && ('J' == 74) && ('K' == 75) && ('L' == 76) && ('M' == 77) \
+      && ('N' == 78) && ('O' == 79) && ('P' == 80) && ('Q' == 81) \
+      && ('R' == 82) && ('S' == 83) && ('T' == 84) && ('U' == 85) \
+      && ('V' == 86) && ('W' == 87) && ('X' == 88) && ('Y' == 89) \
+      && ('Z' == 90) && ('[' == 91) && ('\\' == 92) && (']' == 93) \
+      && ('^' == 94) && ('_' == 95) && ('a' == 97) && ('b' == 98) \
+      && ('c' == 99) && ('d' == 100) && ('e' == 101) && ('f' == 102) \
+      && ('g' == 103) && ('h' == 104) && ('i' == 105) && ('j' == 106) \
+      && ('k' == 107) && ('l' == 108) && ('m' == 109) && ('n' == 110) \
+      && ('o' == 111) && ('p' == 112) && ('q' == 113) && ('r' == 114) \
+      && ('s' == 115) && ('t' == 116) && ('u' == 117) && ('v' == 118) \
+      && ('w' == 119) && ('x' == 120) && ('y' == 121) && ('z' == 122) \
+      && ('{' == 123) && ('|' == 124) && ('}' == 125) && ('~' == 126))
+/* The character set is not based on ISO-646.  */
+#error "gperf generated tables don't work with this execution character set. 
Please report a bug to <address@hidden>."
+#endif
+
+#line 1 "./iconv_open-irix.gperf"
+struct mapping { int standard_name; const char vendor_name[10 + 1]; };
+
+#define TOTAL_KEYWORDS 19
+#define MIN_WORD_LENGTH 5
+#define MAX_WORD_LENGTH 11
+#define MIN_HASH_VALUE 5
+#define MAX_HASH_VALUE 23
+/* maximum key range = 19, duplicates = 0 */
+
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+__inline
+#else
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+inline
+#endif
+#endif
+static unsigned int
+mapping_hash (register const char *str, register unsigned int len)
+{
+  static const unsigned char asso_values[] =
+    {
+      24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24,
+      24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24,
+      24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24,
+      24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24,
+      24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24,  8,  2,
+       5, 12, 11,  0, 10,  9,  8,  7, 24, 24,
+      24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24,  0, 24,  0,
+      24,  5, 24,  0, 24,  7, 24, 24, 24, 24,
+       7, 24,  1,  0,  8, 24, 24,  0, 24, 24,
+      24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24,
+      24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24,
+      24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24,
+      24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24,
+      24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24,
+      24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24,
+      24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24,
+      24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24,
+      24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24,
+      24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24,
+      24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24,
+      24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24,
+      24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24,
+      24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24,
+      24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24,
+      24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24,
+      24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24
+    };
+  return len + asso_values[(unsigned char)str[len - 1]] + 
asso_values[(unsigned char)str[0]];
+}
+
+struct stringpool_t
+  {
+    char stringpool_str5[sizeof("CP855")];
+    char stringpool_str6[sizeof("EUC-TW")];
+    char stringpool_str7[sizeof("EUC-KR")];
+    char stringpool_str8[sizeof("CP1251")];
+    char stringpool_str9[sizeof("SHIFT_JIS")];
+    char stringpool_str10[sizeof("ISO-8859-5")];
+    char stringpool_str11[sizeof("ISO-8859-15")];
+    char stringpool_str12[sizeof("ISO-8859-1")];
+    char stringpool_str13[sizeof("EUC-JP")];
+    char stringpool_str14[sizeof("KOI8-R")];
+    char stringpool_str15[sizeof("ISO-8859-2")];
+    char stringpool_str16[sizeof("GB2312")];
+    char stringpool_str17[sizeof("ISO-8859-9")];
+    char stringpool_str18[sizeof("ISO-8859-8")];
+    char stringpool_str19[sizeof("ISO-8859-7")];
+    char stringpool_str20[sizeof("ISO-8859-6")];
+    char stringpool_str21[sizeof("ISO-8859-4")];
+    char stringpool_str22[sizeof("ISO-8859-3")];
+    char stringpool_str23[sizeof("TIS-620")];
+  };
+static const struct stringpool_t stringpool_contents =
+  {
+    "CP855",
+    "EUC-TW",
+    "EUC-KR",
+    "CP1251",
+    "SHIFT_JIS",
+    "ISO-8859-5",
+    "ISO-8859-15",
+    "ISO-8859-1",
+    "EUC-JP",
+    "KOI8-R",
+    "ISO-8859-2",
+    "GB2312",
+    "ISO-8859-9",
+    "ISO-8859-8",
+    "ISO-8859-7",
+    "ISO-8859-6",
+    "ISO-8859-4",
+    "ISO-8859-3",
+    "TIS-620"
+  };
+#define stringpool ((const char *) &stringpool_contents)
+
+static const struct mapping mappings[] =
+  {
+    {-1}, {-1}, {-1}, {-1}, {-1},
+#line 24 "./iconv_open-irix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str5, "DOS855"},
+#line 29 "./iconv_open-irix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str6, "eucTW"},
+#line 28 "./iconv_open-irix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str7, "eucKR"},
+#line 25 "./iconv_open-irix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str8, "WIN1251"},
+#line 30 "./iconv_open-irix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str9, "sjis"},
+#line 17 "./iconv_open-irix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str10, "ISO8859-5"},
+#line 22 "./iconv_open-irix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str11, "ISO8859-15"},
+#line 13 "./iconv_open-irix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str12, "ISO8859-1"},
+#line 27 "./iconv_open-irix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str13, "eucJP"},
+#line 23 "./iconv_open-irix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str14, "KOI8"},
+#line 14 "./iconv_open-irix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str15, "ISO8859-2"},
+#line 26 "./iconv_open-irix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str16, "eucCN"},
+#line 21 "./iconv_open-irix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str17, "ISO8859-9"},
+#line 20 "./iconv_open-irix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str18, "ISO8859-8"},
+#line 19 "./iconv_open-irix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str19, "ISO8859-7"},
+#line 18 "./iconv_open-irix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str20, "ISO8859-6"},
+#line 16 "./iconv_open-irix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str21, "ISO8859-4"},
+#line 15 "./iconv_open-irix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str22, "ISO8859-3"},
+#line 31 "./iconv_open-irix.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str23, "TIS620"}
+  };
+
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+__inline
+#ifdef __GNUC_STDC_INLINE__
+__attribute__ ((__gnu_inline__))
+#endif
+#endif
+const struct mapping *
+mapping_lookup (register const char *str, register unsigned int len)
+{
+  if (len <= MAX_WORD_LENGTH && len >= MIN_WORD_LENGTH)
+    {
+      register int key = mapping_hash (str, len);
+
+      if (key <= MAX_HASH_VALUE && key >= 0)
+        {
+          register int o = mappings[key].standard_name;
+          if (o >= 0)
+            {
+              register const char *s = o + stringpool;
+
+              if (*str == *s && !strcmp (str + 1, s + 1))
+                return &mappings[key];
+            }
+        }
+    }
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/gl/iconv_open-osf.gperf b/gl/iconv_open-osf.gperf
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f468ff6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/iconv_open-osf.gperf
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+struct mapping { int standard_name; const char vendor_name[10 + 1]; };
+%struct-type
+%language=ANSI-C
+%define slot-name standard_name
+%define hash-function-name mapping_hash
+%define lookup-function-name mapping_lookup
+%readonly-tables
+%global-table
+%define word-array-name mappings
+%pic
+%%
+# On OSF/1 5.1, look in /usr/lib/nls/loc/iconv.
+ISO-8859-1, "ISO8859-1"
+ISO-8859-2, "ISO8859-2"
+ISO-8859-3, "ISO8859-3"
+ISO-8859-4, "ISO8859-4"
+ISO-8859-5, "ISO8859-5"
+ISO-8859-6, "ISO8859-6"
+ISO-8859-7, "ISO8859-7"
+ISO-8859-8, "ISO8859-8"
+ISO-8859-9, "ISO8859-9"
+ISO-8859-15, "ISO8859-15"
+CP437, "cp437"
+CP775, "cp775"
+CP850, "cp850"
+CP852, "cp852"
+CP855, "cp855"
+CP857, "cp857"
+CP861, "cp861"
+CP862, "cp862"
+CP865, "cp865"
+CP866, "cp866"
+CP869, "cp869"
+CP874, "cp874"
+CP949, "KSC5601"
+CP1250, "cp1250"
+CP1251, "cp1251"
+CP1252, "cp1252"
+CP1253, "cp1253"
+CP1254, "cp1254"
+CP1255, "cp1255"
+CP1256, "cp1256"
+CP1257, "cp1257"
+CP1258, "cp1258"
+EUC-JP, "eucJP"
+EUC-KR, "eucKR"
+EUC-TW, "eucTW"
+BIG5, "big5"
+SHIFT_JIS, "SJIS"
+TIS-620, "TACTIS"
diff --git a/gl/iconv_open-osf.h b/gl/iconv_open-osf.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..85e4c0f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/iconv_open-osf.h
@@ -0,0 +1,278 @@
+/* ANSI-C code produced by gperf version 3.0.3 */
+/* Command-line: gperf -m 10 ./iconv_open-osf.gperf  */
+/* Computed positions: -k'4,$' */
+
+#if !((' ' == 32) && ('!' == 33) && ('"' == 34) && ('#' == 35) \
+      && ('%' == 37) && ('&' == 38) && ('\'' == 39) && ('(' == 40) \
+      && (')' == 41) && ('*' == 42) && ('+' == 43) && (',' == 44) \
+      && ('-' == 45) && ('.' == 46) && ('/' == 47) && ('0' == 48) \
+      && ('1' == 49) && ('2' == 50) && ('3' == 51) && ('4' == 52) \
+      && ('5' == 53) && ('6' == 54) && ('7' == 55) && ('8' == 56) \
+      && ('9' == 57) && (':' == 58) && (';' == 59) && ('<' == 60) \
+      && ('=' == 61) && ('>' == 62) && ('?' == 63) && ('A' == 65) \
+      && ('B' == 66) && ('C' == 67) && ('D' == 68) && ('E' == 69) \
+      && ('F' == 70) && ('G' == 71) && ('H' == 72) && ('I' == 73) \
+      && ('J' == 74) && ('K' == 75) && ('L' == 76) && ('M' == 77) \
+      && ('N' == 78) && ('O' == 79) && ('P' == 80) && ('Q' == 81) \
+      && ('R' == 82) && ('S' == 83) && ('T' == 84) && ('U' == 85) \
+      && ('V' == 86) && ('W' == 87) && ('X' == 88) && ('Y' == 89) \
+      && ('Z' == 90) && ('[' == 91) && ('\\' == 92) && (']' == 93) \
+      && ('^' == 94) && ('_' == 95) && ('a' == 97) && ('b' == 98) \
+      && ('c' == 99) && ('d' == 100) && ('e' == 101) && ('f' == 102) \
+      && ('g' == 103) && ('h' == 104) && ('i' == 105) && ('j' == 106) \
+      && ('k' == 107) && ('l' == 108) && ('m' == 109) && ('n' == 110) \
+      && ('o' == 111) && ('p' == 112) && ('q' == 113) && ('r' == 114) \
+      && ('s' == 115) && ('t' == 116) && ('u' == 117) && ('v' == 118) \
+      && ('w' == 119) && ('x' == 120) && ('y' == 121) && ('z' == 122) \
+      && ('{' == 123) && ('|' == 124) && ('}' == 125) && ('~' == 126))
+/* The character set is not based on ISO-646.  */
+#error "gperf generated tables don't work with this execution character set. 
Please report a bug to <address@hidden>."
+#endif
+
+#line 1 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+struct mapping { int standard_name; const char vendor_name[10 + 1]; };
+
+#define TOTAL_KEYWORDS 38
+#define MIN_WORD_LENGTH 4
+#define MAX_WORD_LENGTH 11
+#define MIN_HASH_VALUE 6
+#define MAX_HASH_VALUE 47
+/* maximum key range = 42, duplicates = 0 */
+
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+__inline
+#else
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+inline
+#endif
+#endif
+static unsigned int
+mapping_hash (register const char *str, register unsigned int len)
+{
+  static const unsigned char asso_values[] =
+    {
+      48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48,
+      48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48,
+      48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48,
+      48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48,
+      48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48,  2, 29,
+      24, 34, 31,  0, 15, 14, 10, 13,  2, 48,
+      48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48,
+      48, 48, 48,  7, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48,
+      11, 48,  2,  7, 48, 48, 48,  1, 48, 48,
+      48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48,
+      48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48,
+      48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48,
+      48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48,
+      48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48,
+      48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48,
+      48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48,
+      48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48,
+      48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48,
+      48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48,
+      48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48,
+      48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48,
+      48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48,
+      48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48,
+      48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48,
+      48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48,
+      48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48
+    };
+  return len + asso_values[(unsigned char)str[3]+3] + asso_values[(unsigned 
char)str[len - 1]];
+}
+
+struct stringpool_t
+  {
+    char stringpool_str6[sizeof("CP1255")];
+    char stringpool_str7[sizeof("CP775")];
+    char stringpool_str8[sizeof("CP1250")];
+    char stringpool_str9[sizeof("EUC-TW")];
+    char stringpool_str10[sizeof("EUC-KR")];
+    char stringpool_str11[sizeof("TIS-620")];
+    char stringpool_str12[sizeof("ISO-8859-5")];
+    char stringpool_str13[sizeof("ISO-8859-15")];
+    char stringpool_str14[sizeof("BIG5")];
+    char stringpool_str15[sizeof("CP855")];
+    char stringpool_str16[sizeof("CP1258")];
+    char stringpool_str17[sizeof("CP850")];
+    char stringpool_str18[sizeof("CP865")];
+    char stringpool_str19[sizeof("EUC-JP")];
+    char stringpool_str20[sizeof("CP1257")];
+    char stringpool_str21[sizeof("CP1256")];
+    char stringpool_str22[sizeof("ISO-8859-8")];
+    char stringpool_str23[sizeof("SHIFT_JIS")];
+    char stringpool_str25[sizeof("ISO-8859-9")];
+    char stringpool_str26[sizeof("ISO-8859-7")];
+    char stringpool_str27[sizeof("ISO-8859-6")];
+    char stringpool_str29[sizeof("CP857")];
+    char stringpool_str30[sizeof("CP1252")];
+    char stringpool_str31[sizeof("CP869")];
+    char stringpool_str32[sizeof("CP949")];
+    char stringpool_str33[sizeof("CP866")];
+    char stringpool_str34[sizeof("CP437")];
+    char stringpool_str35[sizeof("CP1251")];
+    char stringpool_str36[sizeof("ISO-8859-2")];
+    char stringpool_str37[sizeof("CP1254")];
+    char stringpool_str38[sizeof("CP874")];
+    char stringpool_str39[sizeof("CP852")];
+    char stringpool_str40[sizeof("CP1253")];
+    char stringpool_str41[sizeof("ISO-8859-1")];
+    char stringpool_str42[sizeof("CP862")];
+    char stringpool_str43[sizeof("ISO-8859-4")];
+    char stringpool_str46[sizeof("ISO-8859-3")];
+    char stringpool_str47[sizeof("CP861")];
+  };
+static const struct stringpool_t stringpool_contents =
+  {
+    "CP1255",
+    "CP775",
+    "CP1250",
+    "EUC-TW",
+    "EUC-KR",
+    "TIS-620",
+    "ISO-8859-5",
+    "ISO-8859-15",
+    "BIG5",
+    "CP855",
+    "CP1258",
+    "CP850",
+    "CP865",
+    "EUC-JP",
+    "CP1257",
+    "CP1256",
+    "ISO-8859-8",
+    "SHIFT_JIS",
+    "ISO-8859-9",
+    "ISO-8859-7",
+    "ISO-8859-6",
+    "CP857",
+    "CP1252",
+    "CP869",
+    "CP949",
+    "CP866",
+    "CP437",
+    "CP1251",
+    "ISO-8859-2",
+    "CP1254",
+    "CP874",
+    "CP852",
+    "CP1253",
+    "ISO-8859-1",
+    "CP862",
+    "ISO-8859-4",
+    "ISO-8859-3",
+    "CP861"
+  };
+#define stringpool ((const char *) &stringpool_contents)
+
+static const struct mapping mappings[] =
+  {
+    {-1}, {-1}, {-1}, {-1}, {-1}, {-1},
+#line 41 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str6, "cp1255"},
+#line 24 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str7, "cp775"},
+#line 36 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str8, "cp1250"},
+#line 47 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str9, "eucTW"},
+#line 46 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str10, "eucKR"},
+#line 50 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str11, "TACTIS"},
+#line 17 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str12, "ISO8859-5"},
+#line 22 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str13, "ISO8859-15"},
+#line 48 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str14, "big5"},
+#line 27 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str15, "cp855"},
+#line 44 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str16, "cp1258"},
+#line 25 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str17, "cp850"},
+#line 31 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str18, "cp865"},
+#line 45 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str19, "eucJP"},
+#line 43 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str20, "cp1257"},
+#line 42 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str21, "cp1256"},
+#line 20 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str22, "ISO8859-8"},
+#line 49 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str23, "SJIS"},
+    {-1},
+#line 21 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str25, "ISO8859-9"},
+#line 19 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str26, "ISO8859-7"},
+#line 18 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str27, "ISO8859-6"},
+    {-1},
+#line 28 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str29, "cp857"},
+#line 38 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str30, "cp1252"},
+#line 33 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str31, "cp869"},
+#line 35 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str32, "KSC5601"},
+#line 32 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str33, "cp866"},
+#line 23 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str34, "cp437"},
+#line 37 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str35, "cp1251"},
+#line 14 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str36, "ISO8859-2"},
+#line 40 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str37, "cp1254"},
+#line 34 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str38, "cp874"},
+#line 26 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str39, "cp852"},
+#line 39 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str40, "cp1253"},
+#line 13 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str41, "ISO8859-1"},
+#line 30 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str42, "cp862"},
+#line 16 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str43, "ISO8859-4"},
+    {-1}, {-1},
+#line 15 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str46, "ISO8859-3"},
+#line 29 "./iconv_open-osf.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str47, "cp861"}
+  };
+
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+__inline
+#ifdef __GNUC_STDC_INLINE__
+__attribute__ ((__gnu_inline__))
+#endif
+#endif
+const struct mapping *
+mapping_lookup (register const char *str, register unsigned int len)
+{
+  if (len <= MAX_WORD_LENGTH && len >= MIN_WORD_LENGTH)
+    {
+      register int key = mapping_hash (str, len);
+
+      if (key <= MAX_HASH_VALUE && key >= 0)
+        {
+          register int o = mappings[key].standard_name;
+          if (o >= 0)
+            {
+              register const char *s = o + stringpool;
+
+              if (*str == *s && !strcmp (str + 1, s + 1))
+                return &mappings[key];
+            }
+        }
+    }
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/gl/iconv_open-solaris.gperf b/gl/iconv_open-solaris.gperf
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7d7da38
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/iconv_open-solaris.gperf
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+struct mapping { int standard_name; const char vendor_name[10 + 1]; };
+%struct-type
+%language=ANSI-C
+%define slot-name standard_name
+%define hash-function-name mapping_hash
+%define lookup-function-name mapping_lookup
+%readonly-tables
+%global-table
+%define word-array-name mappings
+%pic
+%%
+# On Solaris 10, look in the "iconv -l" output. Some aliases are advertised but
+# not actually supported by the iconv() function and by the 'iconv' program.
+# For example:
+#   $ echo abc | iconv -f 646 -t ISO-8859-1
+#   Not supported 646 to ISO-8859-1
+#   $ echo abc | iconv -f 646 -t ISO8859-1
+$   abc
+ASCII, "646"
+ISO-8859-1, "ISO8859-1"
+ISO-8859-2, "ISO8859-2"
+ISO-8859-3, "ISO8859-3"
+ISO-8859-4, "ISO8859-4"
+ISO-8859-5, "ISO8859-5"
+ISO-8859-6, "ISO8859-6"
+ISO-8859-7, "ISO8859-7"
+ISO-8859-8, "ISO8859-8"
+ISO-8859-9, "ISO8859-9"
+ISO-8859-15, "ISO8859-15"
+CP1251, "ansi-1251"
diff --git a/gl/iconv_open-solaris.h b/gl/iconv_open-solaris.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2963145
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/iconv_open-solaris.h
@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+/* ANSI-C code produced by gperf version 3.0.3 */
+/* Command-line: gperf -m 10 ./iconv_open-solaris.gperf  */
+/* Computed positions: -k'10' */
+
+#if !((' ' == 32) && ('!' == 33) && ('"' == 34) && ('#' == 35) \
+      && ('%' == 37) && ('&' == 38) && ('\'' == 39) && ('(' == 40) \
+      && (')' == 41) && ('*' == 42) && ('+' == 43) && (',' == 44) \
+      && ('-' == 45) && ('.' == 46) && ('/' == 47) && ('0' == 48) \
+      && ('1' == 49) && ('2' == 50) && ('3' == 51) && ('4' == 52) \
+      && ('5' == 53) && ('6' == 54) && ('7' == 55) && ('8' == 56) \
+      && ('9' == 57) && (':' == 58) && (';' == 59) && ('<' == 60) \
+      && ('=' == 61) && ('>' == 62) && ('?' == 63) && ('A' == 65) \
+      && ('B' == 66) && ('C' == 67) && ('D' == 68) && ('E' == 69) \
+      && ('F' == 70) && ('G' == 71) && ('H' == 72) && ('I' == 73) \
+      && ('J' == 74) && ('K' == 75) && ('L' == 76) && ('M' == 77) \
+      && ('N' == 78) && ('O' == 79) && ('P' == 80) && ('Q' == 81) \
+      && ('R' == 82) && ('S' == 83) && ('T' == 84) && ('U' == 85) \
+      && ('V' == 86) && ('W' == 87) && ('X' == 88) && ('Y' == 89) \
+      && ('Z' == 90) && ('[' == 91) && ('\\' == 92) && (']' == 93) \
+      && ('^' == 94) && ('_' == 95) && ('a' == 97) && ('b' == 98) \
+      && ('c' == 99) && ('d' == 100) && ('e' == 101) && ('f' == 102) \
+      && ('g' == 103) && ('h' == 104) && ('i' == 105) && ('j' == 106) \
+      && ('k' == 107) && ('l' == 108) && ('m' == 109) && ('n' == 110) \
+      && ('o' == 111) && ('p' == 112) && ('q' == 113) && ('r' == 114) \
+      && ('s' == 115) && ('t' == 116) && ('u' == 117) && ('v' == 118) \
+      && ('w' == 119) && ('x' == 120) && ('y' == 121) && ('z' == 122) \
+      && ('{' == 123) && ('|' == 124) && ('}' == 125) && ('~' == 126))
+/* The character set is not based on ISO-646.  */
+#error "gperf generated tables don't work with this execution character set. 
Please report a bug to <address@hidden>."
+#endif
+
+#line 1 "./iconv_open-solaris.gperf"
+struct mapping { int standard_name; const char vendor_name[10 + 1]; };
+
+#define TOTAL_KEYWORDS 13
+#define MIN_WORD_LENGTH 5
+#define MAX_WORD_LENGTH 11
+#define MIN_HASH_VALUE 5
+#define MAX_HASH_VALUE 19
+/* maximum key range = 15, duplicates = 0 */
+
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+__inline
+#else
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+inline
+#endif
+#endif
+static unsigned int
+mapping_hash (register const char *str, register unsigned int len)
+{
+  static const unsigned char asso_values[] =
+    {
+      20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20,
+      20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20,
+      20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20,
+      20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20,
+      20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20,  0,
+       9,  8,  7,  6,  5,  4,  3,  2, 20, 20,
+      20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20,
+      20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20,
+      20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20,
+      20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20,
+      20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20,
+      20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20,
+      20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20,
+      20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20,
+      20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20,
+      20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20,
+      20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20,
+      20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20,
+      20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20,
+      20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20,
+      20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20,
+      20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20,
+      20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20,
+      20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20,
+      20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20,
+      20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20
+    };
+  register int hval = len;
+
+  switch (hval)
+    {
+      default:
+        hval += asso_values[(unsigned char)str[9]];
+      /*FALLTHROUGH*/
+      case 9:
+      case 8:
+      case 7:
+      case 6:
+      case 5:
+        break;
+    }
+  return hval;
+}
+
+struct stringpool_t
+  {
+    char stringpool_str5[sizeof("ASCII")];
+    char stringpool_str6[sizeof("CP1251")];
+    char stringpool_str7[sizeof("$   abc")];
+    char stringpool_str10[sizeof("ISO-8859-1")];
+    char stringpool_str11[sizeof("ISO-8859-15")];
+    char stringpool_str12[sizeof("ISO-8859-9")];
+    char stringpool_str13[sizeof("ISO-8859-8")];
+    char stringpool_str14[sizeof("ISO-8859-7")];
+    char stringpool_str15[sizeof("ISO-8859-6")];
+    char stringpool_str16[sizeof("ISO-8859-5")];
+    char stringpool_str17[sizeof("ISO-8859-4")];
+    char stringpool_str18[sizeof("ISO-8859-3")];
+    char stringpool_str19[sizeof("ISO-8859-2")];
+  };
+static const struct stringpool_t stringpool_contents =
+  {
+    "ASCII",
+    "CP1251",
+    "$   abc",
+    "ISO-8859-1",
+    "ISO-8859-15",
+    "ISO-8859-9",
+    "ISO-8859-8",
+    "ISO-8859-7",
+    "ISO-8859-6",
+    "ISO-8859-5",
+    "ISO-8859-4",
+    "ISO-8859-3",
+    "ISO-8859-2"
+  };
+#define stringpool ((const char *) &stringpool_contents)
+
+static const struct mapping mappings[] =
+  {
+    {-1}, {-1}, {-1}, {-1}, {-1},
+#line 19 "./iconv_open-solaris.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str5, "646"},
+#line 30 "./iconv_open-solaris.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str6, "ansi-1251"},
+#line 18 "./iconv_open-solaris.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str7},
+    {-1}, {-1},
+#line 20 "./iconv_open-solaris.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str10, "ISO8859-1"},
+#line 29 "./iconv_open-solaris.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str11, "ISO8859-15"},
+#line 28 "./iconv_open-solaris.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str12, "ISO8859-9"},
+#line 27 "./iconv_open-solaris.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str13, "ISO8859-8"},
+#line 26 "./iconv_open-solaris.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str14, "ISO8859-7"},
+#line 25 "./iconv_open-solaris.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str15, "ISO8859-6"},
+#line 24 "./iconv_open-solaris.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str16, "ISO8859-5"},
+#line 23 "./iconv_open-solaris.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str17, "ISO8859-4"},
+#line 22 "./iconv_open-solaris.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str18, "ISO8859-3"},
+#line 21 "./iconv_open-solaris.gperf"
+    {(int)(long)&((struct stringpool_t *)0)->stringpool_str19, "ISO8859-2"}
+  };
+
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+__inline
+#ifdef __GNUC_STDC_INLINE__
+__attribute__ ((__gnu_inline__))
+#endif
+#endif
+const struct mapping *
+mapping_lookup (register const char *str, register unsigned int len)
+{
+  if (len <= MAX_WORD_LENGTH && len >= MIN_WORD_LENGTH)
+    {
+      register int key = mapping_hash (str, len);
+
+      if (key <= MAX_HASH_VALUE && key >= 0)
+        {
+          register int o = mappings[key].standard_name;
+          if (o >= 0)
+            {
+              register const char *s = o + stringpool;
+
+              if (*str == *s && !strcmp (str + 1, s + 1))
+                return &mappings[key];
+            }
+        }
+    }
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/gl/iconv_open.c b/gl/iconv_open.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7653617
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/iconv_open.c
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+/* Character set conversion.
+   Copyright (C) 2007, 2009-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+   any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+   with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+/* Specification.  */
+#include <iconv.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "c-ctype.h"
+#include "c-strcase.h"
+
+#define SIZEOF(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
+
+/* Namespace cleanliness.  */
+#define mapping_lookup rpl_iconv_open_mapping_lookup
+
+/* The macro ICONV_FLAVOR is defined to one of these or undefined.  */
+
+#define ICONV_FLAVOR_AIX "iconv_open-aix.h"
+#define ICONV_FLAVOR_HPUX "iconv_open-hpux.h"
+#define ICONV_FLAVOR_IRIX "iconv_open-irix.h"
+#define ICONV_FLAVOR_OSF "iconv_open-osf.h"
+#define ICONV_FLAVOR_SOLARIS "iconv_open-solaris.h"
+
+#ifdef ICONV_FLAVOR
+# include ICONV_FLAVOR
+#endif
+
+iconv_t
+rpl_iconv_open (const char *tocode, const char *fromcode)
+#undef iconv_open
+{
+  char fromcode_upper[32];
+  char tocode_upper[32];
+  char *fromcode_upper_end;
+  char *tocode_upper_end;
+
+#if REPLACE_ICONV_UTF
+  /* Special handling of conversion between UTF-8 and UTF-{16,32}{BE,LE}.
+     Do this here, before calling the real iconv_open(), because  OSF/1 5.1
+     iconv() to these encoding inserts a BOM, which is wrong.
+     We do not need to handle conversion between arbitrary encodings and
+     UTF-{16,32}{BE,LE}, because the 'striconveh' module implements two-step
+     conversion through UTF-8.
+     The _ICONV_* constants are chosen to be disjoint from any iconv_t
+     returned by the system's iconv_open() functions.  Recall that iconv_t
+     is a scalar type.  */
+  if (c_toupper (fromcode[0]) == 'U'
+      && c_toupper (fromcode[1]) == 'T'
+      && c_toupper (fromcode[2]) == 'F'
+      && fromcode[3] == '-')
+    {
+      if (c_toupper (tocode[0]) == 'U'
+          && c_toupper (tocode[1]) == 'T'
+          && c_toupper (tocode[2]) == 'F'
+          && tocode[3] == '-')
+        {
+          if (strcmp (fromcode + 4, "8") == 0)
+            {
+              if (c_strcasecmp (tocode + 4, "16BE") == 0)
+                return _ICONV_UTF8_UTF16BE;
+              if (c_strcasecmp (tocode + 4, "16LE") == 0)
+                return _ICONV_UTF8_UTF16LE;
+              if (c_strcasecmp (tocode + 4, "32BE") == 0)
+                return _ICONV_UTF8_UTF32BE;
+              if (c_strcasecmp (tocode + 4, "32LE") == 0)
+                return _ICONV_UTF8_UTF32LE;
+            }
+          else if (strcmp (tocode + 4, "8") == 0)
+            {
+              if (c_strcasecmp (fromcode + 4, "16BE") == 0)
+                return _ICONV_UTF16BE_UTF8;
+              if (c_strcasecmp (fromcode + 4, "16LE") == 0)
+                return _ICONV_UTF16LE_UTF8;
+              if (c_strcasecmp (fromcode + 4, "32BE") == 0)
+                return _ICONV_UTF32BE_UTF8;
+              if (c_strcasecmp (fromcode + 4, "32LE") == 0)
+                return _ICONV_UTF32LE_UTF8;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+
+  /* Do *not* add special support for 8-bit encodings like ASCII or ISO-8859-1
+     here.  This would lead to programs that work in some locales (such as the
+     "C" or "en_US" locales) but do not work in East Asian locales.  It is
+     better if programmers make their programs depend on GNU libiconv (except
+     on glibc systems), e.g. by using the AM_ICONV macro and documenting the
+     dependency in an INSTALL or DEPENDENCIES file.  */
+
+  /* Try with the original names first.
+     This covers the case when fromcode or tocode is a lowercase encoding name
+     that is understood by the system's iconv_open but not listed in our
+     mappings table.  */
+  {
+    iconv_t cd = iconv_open (tocode, fromcode);
+    if (cd != (iconv_t)(-1))
+      return cd;
+  }
+
+  /* Convert the encodings to upper case, because
+       1. in the arguments of iconv_open() on AIX, HP-UX, and OSF/1 the case
+          matters,
+       2. it makes searching in the table faster.  */
+  {
+    const char *p = fromcode;
+    char *q = fromcode_upper;
+    while ((*q = c_toupper (*p)) != '\0')
+      {
+        p++;
+        q++;
+        if (q == &fromcode_upper[SIZEOF (fromcode_upper)])
+          {
+            errno = EINVAL;
+            return (iconv_t)(-1);
+          }
+      }
+    fromcode_upper_end = q;
+  }
+
+  {
+    const char *p = tocode;
+    char *q = tocode_upper;
+    while ((*q = c_toupper (*p)) != '\0')
+      {
+        p++;
+        q++;
+        if (q == &tocode_upper[SIZEOF (tocode_upper)])
+          {
+            errno = EINVAL;
+            return (iconv_t)(-1);
+          }
+      }
+    tocode_upper_end = q;
+  }
+
+#ifdef ICONV_FLAVOR
+  /* Apply the mappings.  */
+  {
+    const struct mapping *m =
+      mapping_lookup (fromcode_upper, fromcode_upper_end - fromcode_upper);
+
+    fromcode = (m != NULL ? m->vendor_name : fromcode_upper);
+  }
+  {
+    const struct mapping *m =
+      mapping_lookup (tocode_upper, tocode_upper_end - tocode_upper);
+
+    tocode = (m != NULL ? m->vendor_name : tocode_upper);
+  }
+#else
+  fromcode = fromcode_upper;
+  tocode = tocode_upper;
+#endif
+
+  return iconv_open (tocode, fromcode);
+}
diff --git a/gl/m4/gnulib-cache.m4 b/gl/m4/gnulib-cache.m4
index 0a3d49b..2bb7a9a 100644
--- a/gl/m4/gnulib-cache.m4
+++ b/gl/m4/gnulib-cache.m4
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
 
 
 # Specification in the form of a command-line invocation:
-#   gnulib-tool --import --dir=. --local-dir=gl/override --lib=libgnu 
--source-base=gl --m4-base=gl/m4 --doc-base=doc --tests-base=gl/tests 
--aux-dir=build-aux --with-tests --avoid=alignof-tests --avoid=lock-tests 
--avoid=lseek-tests --no-conditional-dependencies --libtool --macro-prefix=gl 
--no-vc-files accept alloca alphasort argp base64 bind byteswap c-ctype close 
connect error extensions func gendocs getaddrinfo getpass getsubopt gettext 
gettime hash-pjw-bare havelib iconv inet_ntop inet_pton lib-msvc-compat 
lib-symbol-versions listen maintainer-makefile manywarnings memmem-simple 
minmax netdb netinet_in pmccabe2html progname read-file recv recvfrom scandir 
select send sendto servent setsockopt shutdown snprintf socket sockets socklen 
stdint strcase strndup strtok_r strverscmp sys_socket sys_stat time_r 
timer-time timespec u64 unistd valgrind-tests vasprintf version-etc 
version-etc-fsf vfprintf-posix vprintf-posix vsnprintf warnings
+#   gnulib-tool --import --dir=. --local-dir=gl/override --lib=libgnu 
--source-base=gl --m4-base=gl/m4 --doc-base=doc --tests-base=gl/tests 
--aux-dir=build-aux --with-tests --avoid=alignof-tests --avoid=lock-tests 
--avoid=lseek-tests --no-conditional-dependencies --libtool --macro-prefix=gl 
--no-vc-files accept alloca alphasort argp base64 bind byteswap c-ctype close 
connect error extensions func gendocs getaddrinfo getpass getsubopt gettext 
gettime hash-pjw-bare havelib iconv iconv_open-utf inet_ntop inet_pton 
lib-msvc-compat lib-symbol-versions listen maintainer-makefile manywarnings 
memmem-simple minmax netdb netinet_in pmccabe2html progname read-file recv 
recvfrom scandir select send sendto servent setsockopt shutdown snprintf socket 
sockets socklen stdint strcase strndup strtok_r strverscmp sys_socket sys_stat 
time_r timer-time timespec u64 unistd valgrind-tests vasprintf version-etc 
version-etc-fsf vfprintf-posix vprintf-posix vsnprintf warnings
 
 # Specification in the form of a few gnulib-tool.m4 macro invocations:
 gl_LOCAL_DIR([gl/override])
@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ gl_MODULES([
   hash-pjw-bare
   havelib
   iconv
+  iconv_open-utf
   inet_ntop
   inet_pton
   lib-msvc-compat
diff --git a/gl/m4/gnulib-comp.m4 b/gl/m4/gnulib-comp.m4
index afef0fb..d3703ca 100644
--- a/gl/m4/gnulib-comp.m4
+++ b/gl/m4/gnulib-comp.m4
@@ -59,6 +59,8 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_EARLY],
   # Code from module byteswap-tests:
   # Code from module c-ctype:
   # Code from module c-ctype-tests:
+  # Code from module c-strcase:
+  # Code from module c-strcase-tests:
   # Code from module clock-time:
   # Code from module close:
   # Code from module close-tests:
@@ -140,11 +142,17 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_EARLY],
   # Code from module gettimeofday:
   # Code from module gettimeofday-tests:
   # Code from module gnumakefile:
+  # Code from module gperf:
   # Code from module hash-pjw-bare:
   # Code from module havelib:
   # Code from module hostent:
   # Code from module iconv:
+  # Code from module iconv-h:
+  # Code from module iconv-h-tests:
   # Code from module iconv-tests:
+  # Code from module iconv_open:
+  # Code from module iconv_open-utf:
+  # Code from module iconv_open-utf-tests:
   # Code from module ignore-value:
   # Code from module ignore-value-tests:
   # Code from module include_next:
@@ -152,6 +160,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_EARLY],
   # Code from module inet_ntop-tests:
   # Code from module inet_pton:
   # Code from module inet_pton-tests:
+  # Code from module inline:
   # Code from module intprops:
   # Code from module intprops-tests:
   # Code from module inttypes:
@@ -171,6 +180,10 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_EARLY],
   # Code from module lib-symbol-versions:
   # Code from module listen:
   # Code from module listen-tests:
+  # Code from module locale:
+  # Code from module locale-tests:
+  # Code from module localename:
+  # Code from module localename-tests:
   # Code from module lock:
   # Code from module lseek:
   # Code from module lstat:
@@ -235,6 +248,8 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_EARLY],
   # Code from module servent:
   # Code from module setenv:
   # Code from module setenv-tests:
+  # Code from module setlocale:
+  # Code from module setlocale-tests:
   # Code from module setsockopt:
   # Code from module setsockopt-tests:
   # Code from module shutdown:
@@ -249,6 +264,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_EARLY],
   # Code from module snippet/_Noreturn:
   # Code from module snippet/arg-nonnull:
   # Code from module snippet/c++defs:
+  # Code from module snippet/unused-parameter:
   # Code from module snippet/warn-on-use:
   # Code from module snprintf:
   # Code from module snprintf-tests:
@@ -328,6 +344,12 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_EARLY],
   # Code from module u64-tests:
   # Code from module unistd:
   # Code from module unistd-tests:
+  # Code from module unistr/base:
+  # Code from module unistr/u8-mbtoucr:
+  # Code from module unistr/u8-mbtoucr-tests:
+  # Code from module unistr/u8-uctomb:
+  # Code from module unistr/u8-uctomb-tests:
+  # Code from module unitypes:
   # Code from module unsetenv:
   # Code from module unsetenv-tests:
   # Code from module useless-if-before-free:
@@ -563,6 +585,16 @@ AC_SUBST([LTALLOCA])
   AM_ICONV
   m4_ifdef([gl_ICONV_MODULE_INDICATOR],
     [gl_ICONV_MODULE_INDICATOR([iconv])])
+  gl_ICONV_H
+  gl_FUNC_ICONV_OPEN
+  if test $REPLACE_ICONV_OPEN = 1; then
+    AC_LIBOBJ([iconv_open])
+  fi
+  if test $REPLACE_ICONV = 1; then
+    AC_LIBOBJ([iconv])
+    AC_LIBOBJ([iconv_close])
+  fi
+  gl_FUNC_ICONV_OPEN_UTF
   gl_FUNC_INET_NTOP
   if test $HAVE_INET_NTOP = 0 || test $REPLACE_INET_NTOP = 1; then
     AC_LIBOBJ([inet_ntop])
@@ -575,6 +607,7 @@ AC_SUBST([LTALLOCA])
     gl_PREREQ_INET_PTON
   fi
   gl_ARPA_INET_MODULE_INDICATOR([inet_pton])
+  gl_INLINE
   gl_FUNC_ISNAND_NO_LIBM
   if test $gl_func_isnand_no_libm != yes; then
     AC_LIBOBJ([isnand])
@@ -840,6 +873,12 @@ AC_SUBST([LTALLOCA])
   gl_TIMER_TIME
   gl_TIMESPEC
   gl_UNISTD_H
+  gl_LIBUNISTRING_LIBHEADER([0.9.2], [unistr.h])
+  gl_MODULE_INDICATOR([unistr/u8-mbtoucr])
+  gl_LIBUNISTRING_MODULE([0.9], [unistr/u8-mbtoucr])
+  gl_MODULE_INDICATOR([unistr/u8-uctomb])
+  gl_LIBUNISTRING_MODULE([0.9], [unistr/u8-uctomb])
+  gl_LIBUNISTRING_LIBHEADER([0.9], [unitypes.h])
   gl_VALGRIND_TESTS
   gl_FUNC_VASNPRINTF
   gl_FUNC_VASPRINTF
@@ -902,6 +941,8 @@ changequote([, ])dnl
   AC_SUBST([gltests_WITNESS])
   gl_module_indicator_condition=$gltests_WITNESS
   m4_pushdef([gl_MODULE_INDICATOR_CONDITION], [$gl_module_indicator_condition])
+  gt_LOCALE_FR
+  gt_LOCALE_TR_UTF8
   gl_ENVIRON
   gl_UNISTD_MODULE_INDICATOR([environ])
   gl_FCNTL_H
@@ -944,6 +985,10 @@ changequote([, ])dnl
   gl_FLOAT_EXPONENT_LOCATION
   gl_LONG_DOUBLE_EXPONENT_LOCATION
   AC_REQUIRE([gl_LONG_DOUBLE_VS_DOUBLE])
+  gl_LOCALE_H
+  AC_CHECK_FUNCS_ONCE([newlocale])
+  gl_LOCALENAME
+  AC_CHECK_FUNCS_ONCE([newlocale])
   gl_LOCK
   gl_FUNC_LSTAT
   if test $REPLACE_LSTAT = 1; then
@@ -988,6 +1033,16 @@ changequote([, ])dnl
     AC_LIBOBJ([setenv])
   fi
   gl_STDLIB_MODULE_INDICATOR([setenv])
+  gl_FUNC_SETLOCALE
+  if test $REPLACE_SETLOCALE = 1; then
+    AC_LIBOBJ([setlocale])
+    gl_PREREQ_SETLOCALE
+  fi
+  gl_LOCALE_MODULE_INDICATOR([setlocale])
+  gt_LOCALE_FR
+  gt_LOCALE_FR_UTF8
+  gt_LOCALE_JA
+  gt_LOCALE_ZH_CN
   AC_REQUIRE([gl_FLOAT_EXPONENT_LOCATION])
   AC_REQUIRE([gl_DOUBLE_EXPONENT_LOCATION])
   AC_REQUIRE([gl_LONG_DOUBLE_EXPONENT_LOCATION])
@@ -1126,6 +1181,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_FILE_LIST], [
   build-aux/snippet/_Noreturn.h
   build-aux/snippet/arg-nonnull.h
   build-aux/snippet/c++defs.h
+  build-aux/snippet/unused-parameter.h
   build-aux/snippet/warn-on-use.h
   build-aux/useless-if-before-free
   build-aux/vc-list-files
@@ -1157,6 +1213,9 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_FILE_LIST], [
   lib/byteswap.in.h
   lib/c-ctype.c
   lib/c-ctype.h
+  lib/c-strcase.h
+  lib/c-strcasecmp.c
+  lib/c-strncasecmp.c
   lib/close.c
   lib/closedir.c
   lib/connect.c
@@ -1203,6 +1262,15 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_FILE_LIST], [
   lib/glthread/threadlib.c
   lib/hash-pjw-bare.c
   lib/hash-pjw-bare.h
+  lib/iconv.c
+  lib/iconv.in.h
+  lib/iconv_close.c
+  lib/iconv_open-aix.gperf
+  lib/iconv_open-hpux.gperf
+  lib/iconv_open-irix.gperf
+  lib/iconv_open-osf.gperf
+  lib/iconv_open-solaris.gperf
+  lib/iconv_open.c
   lib/inet_ntop.c
   lib/inet_pton.c
   lib/intprops.h
@@ -1302,6 +1370,11 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_FILE_LIST], [
   lib/u64.c
   lib/u64.h
   lib/unistd.in.h
+  lib/unistr.in.h
+  lib/unistr/u8-mbtoucr.c
+  lib/unistr/u8-uctomb-aux.c
+  lib/unistr/u8-uctomb.c
+  lib/unitypes.in.h
   lib/vasnprintf.c
   lib/vasnprintf.h
   lib/vasprintf.c
@@ -1371,9 +1444,13 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_FILE_LIST], [
   m4/gnulib-common.m4
   m4/hostent.m4
   m4/iconv.m4
+  m4/iconv_h.m4
+  m4/iconv_open-utf.m4
+  m4/iconv_open.m4
   m4/include_next.m4
   m4/inet_ntop.m4
   m4/inet_pton.m4
+  m4/inline.m4
   m4/intdiv0.m4
   m4/intl.m4
   m4/intldir.m4
@@ -1395,6 +1472,13 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_FILE_LIST], [
   m4/lib-ld.m4
   m4/lib-link.m4
   m4/lib-prefix.m4
+  m4/libunistring-base.m4
+  m4/locale-fr.m4
+  m4/locale-ja.m4
+  m4/locale-tr.m4
+  m4/locale-zh.m4
+  m4/locale_h.m4
+  m4/localename.m4
   m4/lock.m4
   m4/longlong.m4
   m4/lseek.m4
@@ -1437,6 +1521,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_FILE_LIST], [
   m4/select.m4
   m4/servent.m4
   m4/setenv.m4
+  m4/setlocale.m4
   m4/signal_h.m4
   m4/signbit.m4
   m4/size_max.m4
@@ -1517,6 +1602,9 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_FILE_LIST], [
   tests/test-bind.c
   tests/test-byteswap.c
   tests/test-c-ctype.c
+  tests/test-c-strcase.sh
+  tests/test-c-strcasecmp.c
+  tests/test-c-strncasecmp.c
   tests/test-close.c
   tests/test-connect.c
   tests/test-dirent.c
@@ -1568,6 +1656,8 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_FILE_LIST], [
   tests/test-getopt_long.h
   tests/test-getpeername.c
   tests/test-gettimeofday.c
+  tests/test-iconv-h.c
+  tests/test-iconv-utf.c
   tests/test-iconv.c
   tests/test-ignore-value.c
   tests/test-inet_ntop.c
@@ -1583,6 +1673,8 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_FILE_LIST], [
   tests/test-isnanl-nolibm.c
   tests/test-isnanl.h
   tests/test-listen.c
+  tests/test-locale.c
+  tests/test-localename.c
   tests/test-lstat.c
   tests/test-lstat.h
   tests/test-malloc-gnu.c
@@ -1615,6 +1707,10 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_FILE_LIST], [
   tests/test-send.c
   tests/test-sendto.c
   tests/test-setenv.c
+  tests/test-setlocale1.c
+  tests/test-setlocale1.sh
+  tests/test-setlocale2.c
+  tests/test-setlocale2.sh
   tests/test-setsockopt.c
   tests/test-shutdown.c
   tests/test-signal-h.c
@@ -1666,6 +1762,8 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_FILE_LIST], [
   tests/test-vprintf-posix.sh
   tests/test-vsnprintf.c
   tests/test-wchar.c
+  tests/unistr/test-u8-mbtoucr.c
+  tests/unistr/test-u8-uctomb.c
   tests/zerosize-ptr.h
   tests=lib/binary-io.c
   tests=lib/binary-io.h
@@ -1679,6 +1777,9 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_FILE_LIST], [
   tests=lib/ignore-value.h
   tests=lib/inttypes.in.h
   tests=lib/ioctl.c
+  tests=lib/locale.in.h
+  tests=lib/localename.c
+  tests=lib/localename.h
   tests=lib/lstat.c
   tests=lib/malloca.c
   tests=lib/malloca.h
@@ -1690,6 +1791,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_FILE_LIST], [
   tests=lib/putenv.c
   tests=lib/same-inode.h
   tests=lib/setenv.c
+  tests=lib/setlocale.c
   tests=lib/stat.c
   tests=lib/strerror_r.c
   tests=lib/symlink.c
diff --git a/gl/m4/iconv_h.m4 b/gl/m4/iconv_h.m4
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..aa86cf8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/m4/iconv_h.m4
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+# iconv_h.m4 serial 8
+dnl Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
+dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
+dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
+
+AC_DEFUN([gl_ICONV_H],
+[
+  AC_REQUIRE([gl_ICONV_H_DEFAULTS])
+
+  dnl Execute this unconditionally, because ICONV_H may be set by other
+  dnl modules, after this code is executed.
+  gl_CHECK_NEXT_HEADERS([iconv.h])
+])
+
+dnl Unconditionally enables the replacement of <iconv.h>.
+AC_DEFUN([gl_REPLACE_ICONV_H],
+[
+  AC_REQUIRE([gl_ICONV_H_DEFAULTS])
+  ICONV_H='iconv.h'
+  AM_CONDITIONAL([GL_GENERATE_ICONV_H], [test -n "$ICONV_H"])
+])
+
+AC_DEFUN([gl_ICONV_MODULE_INDICATOR],
+[
+  dnl Use AC_REQUIRE here, so that the default settings are expanded once only.
+  AC_REQUIRE([gl_ICONV_H_DEFAULTS])
+  gl_MODULE_INDICATOR_SET_VARIABLE([$1])
+])
+
+AC_DEFUN([gl_ICONV_H_DEFAULTS],
+[
+  GNULIB_ICONV=0;       AC_SUBST([GNULIB_ICONV])
+  dnl Assume proper GNU behavior unless another module says otherwise.
+  ICONV_CONST=;         AC_SUBST([ICONV_CONST])
+  REPLACE_ICONV=0;      AC_SUBST([REPLACE_ICONV])
+  REPLACE_ICONV_OPEN=0; AC_SUBST([REPLACE_ICONV_OPEN])
+  REPLACE_ICONV_UTF=0;  AC_SUBST([REPLACE_ICONV_UTF])
+  ICONV_H='';           AC_SUBST([ICONV_H])
+  AM_CONDITIONAL([GL_GENERATE_ICONV_H], [test -n "$ICONV_H"])
+])
diff --git a/gl/m4/iconv_open-utf.m4 b/gl/m4/iconv_open-utf.m4
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f450f55
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/m4/iconv_open-utf.m4
@@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
+# iconv_open-utf.m4 serial 1
+dnl Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
+dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
+dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
+
+# A placeholder to ensure that this m4 file gets included by aclocal.
+AC_DEFUN([gl_FUNC_ICONV_OPEN_UTF], [])
+
+AC_DEFUN([gl_FUNC_ICONV_OPEN_UTF_SUPPORT],
+[
+  dnl This macro relies on am_cv_func_iconv and gl_func_iconv_gnu from
+  dnl gl_FUNC_ICONV_OPEN, but is called from within gl_FUNC_ICONV_OPEN.
+  dnl *Not* AC_REQUIRE([gl_FUNC_ICONV_OPEN]).
+  AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST]) dnl for cross-compiles
+  AC_REQUIRE([gl_ICONV_H_DEFAULTS])
+  if test "$am_cv_func_iconv" = yes; then
+    AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether iconv supports conversion between UTF-8 and 
UTF-{16,32}{BE,LE}],
+      [gl_cv_func_iconv_supports_utf],
+      [
+        save_LIBS="$LIBS"
+        LIBS="$LIBS $LIBICONV"
+        AC_RUN_IFELSE(
+          [AC_LANG_SOURCE([[
+#include <iconv.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+int main ()
+{
+  int result = 0;
+  /* Test conversion from UTF-8 to UTF-16BE with no errors.  */
+  {
+    static const char input[] =
+      "Japanese (\346\227\245\346\234\254\350\252\236) 
[\360\235\224\215\360\235\224\236\360\235\224\255]";
+    static const char expected[] =
+      "\000J\000a\000p\000a\000n\000e\000s\000e\000 
\000(\145\345\147\054\212\236\000)\000 
\000[\330\065\335\015\330\065\335\036\330\065\335\055\000]";
+    iconv_t cd;
+    cd = iconv_open ("UTF-16BE", "UTF-8");
+    if (cd == (iconv_t)(-1))
+      result |= 1;
+    else
+      {
+        char buf[100];
+        const char *inptr;
+        size_t inbytesleft;
+        char *outptr;
+        size_t outbytesleft;
+        size_t res;
+        inptr = input;
+        inbytesleft = sizeof (input) - 1;
+        outptr = buf;
+        outbytesleft = sizeof (buf);
+        res = iconv (cd,
+                     (ICONV_CONST char **) &inptr, &inbytesleft,
+                     &outptr, &outbytesleft);
+        if (!(res == 0 && inbytesleft == 0))
+          result |= 1;
+        else if (!(outptr == buf + (sizeof (expected) - 1)))
+          result |= 1;
+        else if (!(memcmp (buf, expected, sizeof (expected) - 1) == 0))
+          result |= 1;
+        else if (!(iconv_close (cd) == 0))
+          result |= 1;
+      }
+  }
+  /* Test conversion from UTF-8 to UTF-16LE with no errors.  */
+  {
+    static const char input[] =
+      "Japanese (\346\227\245\346\234\254\350\252\236) 
[\360\235\224\215\360\235\224\236\360\235\224\255]";
+    static const char expected[] =
+      "J\000a\000p\000a\000n\000e\000s\000e\000 
\000(\000\345\145\054\147\236\212)\000 
\000[\000\065\330\015\335\065\330\036\335\065\330\055\335]\000";
+    iconv_t cd;
+    cd = iconv_open ("UTF-16LE", "UTF-8");
+    if (cd == (iconv_t)(-1))
+      result |= 2;
+    else
+      {
+        char buf[100];
+        const char *inptr;
+        size_t inbytesleft;
+        char *outptr;
+        size_t outbytesleft;
+        size_t res;
+        inptr = input;
+        inbytesleft = sizeof (input) - 1;
+        outptr = buf;
+        outbytesleft = sizeof (buf);
+        res = iconv (cd,
+                     (ICONV_CONST char **) &inptr, &inbytesleft,
+                     &outptr, &outbytesleft);
+        if (!(res == 0 && inbytesleft == 0))
+          result |= 2;
+        else if (!(outptr == buf + (sizeof (expected) - 1)))
+          result |= 2;
+        else if (!(memcmp (buf, expected, sizeof (expected) - 1) == 0))
+          result |= 2;
+        else if (!(iconv_close (cd) == 0))
+          result |= 2;
+      }
+  }
+  /* Test conversion from UTF-8 to UTF-32BE with no errors.  */
+  {
+    static const char input[] =
+      "Japanese (\346\227\245\346\234\254\350\252\236) 
[\360\235\224\215\360\235\224\236\360\235\224\255]";
+    static const char expected[] =
+      
"\000\000\000J\000\000\000a\000\000\000p\000\000\000a\000\000\000n\000\000\000e\000\000\000s\000\000\000e\000\000\000
 
\000\000\000(\000\000\145\345\000\000\147\054\000\000\212\236\000\000\000)\000\000\000
 \000\000\000[\000\001\325\015\000\001\325\036\000\001\325\055\000\000\000]";
+    iconv_t cd;
+    cd = iconv_open ("UTF-32BE", "UTF-8");
+    if (cd == (iconv_t)(-1))
+      result |= 4;
+    else
+      {
+        char buf[100];
+        const char *inptr;
+        size_t inbytesleft;
+        char *outptr;
+        size_t outbytesleft;
+        size_t res;
+        inptr = input;
+        inbytesleft = sizeof (input) - 1;
+        outptr = buf;
+        outbytesleft = sizeof (buf);
+        res = iconv (cd,
+                     (ICONV_CONST char **) &inptr, &inbytesleft,
+                     &outptr, &outbytesleft);
+        if (!(res == 0 && inbytesleft == 0))
+          result |= 4;
+        else if (!(outptr == buf + (sizeof (expected) - 1)))
+          result |= 4;
+        else if (!(memcmp (buf, expected, sizeof (expected) - 1) == 0))
+          result |= 4;
+        else if (!(iconv_close (cd) == 0))
+          result |= 4;
+      }
+  }
+  /* Test conversion from UTF-8 to UTF-32LE with no errors.  */
+  {
+    static const char input[] =
+      "Japanese (\346\227\245\346\234\254\350\252\236) 
[\360\235\224\215\360\235\224\236\360\235\224\255]";
+    static const char expected[] =
+      
"J\000\000\000a\000\000\000p\000\000\000a\000\000\000n\000\000\000e\000\000\000s\000\000\000e\000\000\000
 
\000\000\000(\000\000\000\345\145\000\000\054\147\000\000\236\212\000\000)\000\000\000
 
\000\000\000[\000\000\000\015\325\001\000\036\325\001\000\055\325\001\000]\000\000\000";
+    iconv_t cd;
+    cd = iconv_open ("UTF-32LE", "UTF-8");
+    if (cd == (iconv_t)(-1))
+      result |= 8;
+    else
+      {
+        char buf[100];
+        const char *inptr;
+        size_t inbytesleft;
+        char *outptr;
+        size_t outbytesleft;
+        size_t res;
+        inptr = input;
+        inbytesleft = sizeof (input) - 1;
+        outptr = buf;
+        outbytesleft = sizeof (buf);
+        res = iconv (cd,
+                     (ICONV_CONST char **) &inptr, &inbytesleft,
+                     &outptr, &outbytesleft);
+        if (!(res == 0 && inbytesleft == 0))
+          result |= 8;
+        else if (!(outptr == buf + (sizeof (expected) - 1)))
+          result |= 8;
+        else if (!(memcmp (buf, expected, sizeof (expected) - 1) == 0))
+          result |= 8;
+        else if (!(iconv_close (cd) == 0))
+          result |= 8;
+      }
+  }
+  /* Test conversion from UTF-16BE to UTF-8 with no errors.
+     This test fails on NetBSD 3.0.  */
+  {
+    static const char input[] =
+      "\000J\000a\000p\000a\000n\000e\000s\000e\000 
\000(\145\345\147\054\212\236\000)\000 
\000[\330\065\335\015\330\065\335\036\330\065\335\055\000]";
+    static const char expected[] =
+      "Japanese (\346\227\245\346\234\254\350\252\236) 
[\360\235\224\215\360\235\224\236\360\235\224\255]";
+    iconv_t cd;
+    cd = iconv_open ("UTF-8", "UTF-16BE");
+    if (cd == (iconv_t)(-1))
+      result |= 16;
+    else
+      {
+        char buf[100];
+        const char *inptr;
+        size_t inbytesleft;
+        char *outptr;
+        size_t outbytesleft;
+        size_t res;
+        inptr = input;
+        inbytesleft = sizeof (input) - 1;
+        outptr = buf;
+        outbytesleft = sizeof (buf);
+        res = iconv (cd,
+                     (ICONV_CONST char **) &inptr, &inbytesleft,
+                     &outptr, &outbytesleft);
+        if (!(res == 0 && inbytesleft == 0))
+          result |= 16;
+        else if (!(outptr == buf + (sizeof (expected) - 1)))
+          result |= 16;
+        else if (!(memcmp (buf, expected, sizeof (expected) - 1) == 0))
+          result |= 16;
+        else if (!(iconv_close (cd) == 0))
+          result |= 16;
+      }
+  }
+  return result;
+}]])],
+          [gl_cv_func_iconv_supports_utf=yes],
+          [gl_cv_func_iconv_supports_utf=no],
+          [
+           dnl We know that GNU libiconv, GNU libc, and Solaris >= 9 do.
+           dnl OSF/1 5.1 has these encodings, but inserts a BOM in the "to"
+           dnl direction.
+           gl_cv_func_iconv_supports_utf=no
+           if test $gl_func_iconv_gnu = yes; then
+             gl_cv_func_iconv_supports_utf=yes
+           else
+changequote(,)dnl
+             case "$host_os" in
+               solaris2.9 | solaris2.1[0-9]) gl_cv_func_iconv_supports_utf=yes 
;;
+             esac
+changequote([,])dnl
+           fi
+          ])
+        LIBS="$save_LIBS"
+      ])
+  fi
+])
diff --git a/gl/m4/iconv_open.m4 b/gl/m4/iconv_open.m4
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..07f4849
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/m4/iconv_open.m4
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+# iconv_open.m4 serial 14
+dnl Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
+dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
+dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
+
+AC_DEFUN([gl_FUNC_ICONV_OPEN],
+[
+  AC_REQUIRE([AM_ICONV])
+  AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST])
+  AC_REQUIRE([gl_ICONV_H_DEFAULTS])
+  if test "$am_cv_func_iconv" = yes; then
+    dnl Provide the <iconv.h> override, for the sake of the C++ aliases.
+    gl_REPLACE_ICONV_H
+    dnl Test whether iconv_open accepts standardized encoding names.
+    dnl We know that GNU libiconv and GNU libc do.
+    AC_EGREP_CPP([gnu_iconv], [
+      #include <iconv.h>
+      #if defined _LIBICONV_VERSION || (defined __GLIBC__ && !defined 
__UCLIBC__)
+       gnu_iconv
+      #endif
+      ], [gl_func_iconv_gnu=yes], [gl_func_iconv_gnu=no])
+    if test $gl_func_iconv_gnu = no; then
+      iconv_flavor=
+      case "$host_os" in
+        aix*)     iconv_flavor=ICONV_FLAVOR_AIX ;;
+        irix*)    iconv_flavor=ICONV_FLAVOR_IRIX ;;
+        hpux*)    iconv_flavor=ICONV_FLAVOR_HPUX ;;
+        osf*)     iconv_flavor=ICONV_FLAVOR_OSF ;;
+        solaris*) iconv_flavor=ICONV_FLAVOR_SOLARIS ;;
+      esac
+      if test -n "$iconv_flavor"; then
+        AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED([ICONV_FLAVOR], [$iconv_flavor],
+          [Define to a symbolic name denoting the flavor of iconv_open()
+           implementation.])
+        gl_REPLACE_ICONV_OPEN
+      fi
+    fi
+    m4_ifdef([gl_FUNC_ICONV_OPEN_UTF_SUPPORT], [
+      gl_FUNC_ICONV_OPEN_UTF_SUPPORT
+      if test $gl_cv_func_iconv_supports_utf = no; then
+        REPLACE_ICONV_UTF=1
+        AC_DEFINE([REPLACE_ICONV_UTF], [1],
+          [Define if the iconv() functions are enhanced to handle the 
UTF-{16,32}{BE,LE} encodings.])
+        REPLACE_ICONV=1
+        gl_REPLACE_ICONV_OPEN
+      fi
+    ])
+  fi
+])
+
+AC_DEFUN([gl_REPLACE_ICONV_OPEN],
+[
+  gl_REPLACE_ICONV_H
+  REPLACE_ICONV_OPEN=1
+])
diff --git a/gl/m4/inline.m4 b/gl/m4/inline.m4
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6fa9972
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/m4/inline.m4
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+# inline.m4 serial 4
+dnl Copyright (C) 2006, 2009-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
+dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
+dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
+
+dnl Test for the 'inline' keyword or equivalent.
+dnl Define 'inline' to a supported equivalent, or to nothing if not supported,
+dnl like AC_C_INLINE does.  Also, define HAVE_INLINE if 'inline' or an
+dnl equivalent is effectively supported, i.e. if the compiler is likely to
+dnl drop unused 'static inline' functions.
+AC_DEFUN([gl_INLINE],
+[
+  AC_REQUIRE([AC_C_INLINE])
+  AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether the compiler generally respects inline],
+    [gl_cv_c_inline_effective],
+    [if test $ac_cv_c_inline = no; then
+       gl_cv_c_inline_effective=no
+     else
+       dnl GCC defines __NO_INLINE__ if not optimizing or if -fno-inline is
+       dnl specified.
+       dnl Use AC_COMPILE_IFELSE here, not AC_EGREP_CPP, because the result
+       dnl depends on optimization flags, which can be in CFLAGS.
+       dnl (AC_EGREP_CPP looks only at the CPPFLAGS.)
+       AC_COMPILE_IFELSE(
+         [AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[]],
+           [[#ifdef __NO_INLINE__
+               #error "inline is not effective"
+             #endif]])],
+         [gl_cv_c_inline_effective=yes],
+         [gl_cv_c_inline_effective=no])
+     fi
+    ])
+  if test $gl_cv_c_inline_effective = yes; then
+    AC_DEFINE([HAVE_INLINE], [1],
+      [Define to 1 if the compiler supports one of the keywords
+       'inline', '__inline__', '__inline' and effectively inlines
+       functions marked as such.])
+  fi
+])
diff --git a/gl/m4/libunistring-base.m4 b/gl/m4/libunistring-base.m4
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d91c42b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/m4/libunistring-base.m4
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+# libunistring-base.m4 serial 5
+dnl Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
+dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
+dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
+
+dnl From Paolo Bonzini and Bruno Haible.
+
+dnl gl_LIBUNISTRING_MODULE([VERSION], [Module])
+dnl Declares that the source files of Module should be compiled, unless we
+dnl are linking with libunistring and its version is >= the given VERSION.
+dnl Defines an automake conditional LIBUNISTRING_COMPILE_$MODULE that is
+dnl true if the source files of Module should be compiled.
+dnl This macro is to be used for public libunistring API, not for
+dnl undocumented API.
+dnl
+dnl You have to bump the VERSION argument to the next projected version
+dnl number each time you make a change that affects the behaviour of the
+dnl functions defined in Module (even if the sources of Module itself do not
+dnl change).
+
+AC_DEFUN([gl_LIBUNISTRING_MODULE],
+[
+  AC_REQUIRE([gl_LIBUNISTRING_LIB_PREPARE])
+  dnl Use the variables HAVE_LIBUNISTRING, LIBUNISTRING_VERSION from
+  dnl gl_LIBUNISTRING_CORE if that macro has been run.
+  AM_CONDITIONAL(AS_TR_CPP([LIBUNISTRING_COMPILE_$2]),
+    [gl_LIBUNISTRING_VERSION_CMP([$1])])
+])
+
+dnl gl_LIBUNISTRING_LIBHEADER([VERSION], [HeaderFile])
+dnl Declares that HeaderFile should be created, unless we are linking
+dnl with libunistring and its version is >= the given VERSION.
+dnl HeaderFile should be relative to the lib directory and end in '.h'.
+dnl Prepares for substituting LIBUNISTRING_HEADERFILE (to HeaderFile or empty).
+dnl
+dnl When we are linking with the already installed libunistring and its version
+dnl is < VERSION, we create HeaderFile here, because we may compile functions
+dnl (via gl_LIBUNISTRING_MODULE above) that are not contained in the installed
+dnl version.
+dnl When we are linking with the already installed libunistring and its version
+dnl is > VERSION, we don't create HeaderFile here: it could cause compilation
+dnl errors in other libunistring header files if some types are missing.
+dnl
+dnl You have to bump the VERSION argument to the next projected version
+dnl number each time you make a non-comment change to the HeaderFile.
+
+AC_DEFUN([gl_LIBUNISTRING_LIBHEADER],
+[
+  AC_REQUIRE([gl_LIBUNISTRING_LIB_PREPARE])
+  dnl Use the variables HAVE_LIBUNISTRING, LIBUNISTRING_VERSION from
+  dnl gl_LIBUNISTRING_CORE if that macro has been run.
+  if gl_LIBUNISTRING_VERSION_CMP([$1]); then
+    LIBUNISTRING_[]AS_TR_CPP([$2])='$2'
+  else
+    LIBUNISTRING_[]AS_TR_CPP([$2])=
+  fi
+  AC_SUBST([LIBUNISTRING_]AS_TR_CPP([$2]))
+])
+
+dnl Miscellaneous preparations/initializations.
+
+AC_DEFUN([gl_LIBUNISTRING_LIB_PREPARE],
+[
+  dnl Ensure that HAVE_LIBUNISTRING is fully determined at this point.
+  m4_ifdef([gl_LIBUNISTRING], [AC_REQUIRE([gl_LIBUNISTRING])])
+
+  AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_AWK])
+
+dnl Sed expressions to extract the parts of a version number.
+changequote(,)
+gl_libunistring_sed_extract_major='/^[0-9]/{s/^\([0-9]*\).*/\1/p;q;}
+i\
+0
+q
+'
+gl_libunistring_sed_extract_minor='/^[0-9][0-9]*[.][0-9]/{s/^[0-9]*[.]\([0-9]*\).*/\1/p;q;}
+i\
+0
+q
+'
+gl_libunistring_sed_extract_subminor='/^[0-9][0-9]*[.][0-9][0-9]*[.][0-9]/{s/^[0-9]*[.][0-9]*[.]\([0-9]*\).*/\1/p;q;}
+i\
+0
+q
+'
+changequote([,])
+
+  if test "$HAVE_LIBUNISTRING" = yes; then
+    LIBUNISTRING_VERSION_MAJOR=`echo "$LIBUNISTRING_VERSION" | sed -n -e 
"$gl_libunistring_sed_extract_major"`
+    LIBUNISTRING_VERSION_MINOR=`echo "$LIBUNISTRING_VERSION" | sed -n -e 
"$gl_libunistring_sed_extract_minor"`
+    LIBUNISTRING_VERSION_SUBMINOR=`echo "$LIBUNISTRING_VERSION" | sed -n -e 
"$gl_libunistring_sed_extract_subminor"`
+  fi
+])
+
+dnl gl_LIBUNISTRING_VERSION_CMP([VERSION])
+dnl Expands to a shell statement that evaluates to true if LIBUNISTRING_VERSION
+dnl is less than the VERSION argument.
+AC_DEFUN([gl_LIBUNISTRING_VERSION_CMP],
+[ { test "$HAVE_LIBUNISTRING" != yes \
+    || {
+         dnl AS_LITERAL_IF exists and works fine since autoconf-2.59 at least.
+         AS_LITERAL_IF([$1],
+           [dnl This is the optimized variant, that assumes the argument is a 
literal:
+            m4_pushdef([requested_version_major],
+              [gl_LIBUNISTRING_ARG_OR_ZERO(m4_bpatsubst([$1], [^\([0-9]*\).*], 
[\1]), [])])
+            m4_pushdef([requested_version_minor],
+              [gl_LIBUNISTRING_ARG_OR_ZERO(m4_bpatsubst([$1], 
[^[0-9]*[.]\([0-9]*\).*], [\1]), [$1])])
+            m4_pushdef([requested_version_subminor],
+              [gl_LIBUNISTRING_ARG_OR_ZERO(m4_bpatsubst([$1], 
[^[0-9]*[.][0-9]*[.]\([0-9]*\).*], [\1]), [$1])])
+            test $LIBUNISTRING_VERSION_MAJOR -lt requested_version_major \
+            || { test $LIBUNISTRING_VERSION_MAJOR -eq requested_version_major \
+                 && { test $LIBUNISTRING_VERSION_MINOR -lt 
requested_version_minor \
+                      || { test $LIBUNISTRING_VERSION_MINOR -eq 
requested_version_minor \
+                           && test $LIBUNISTRING_VERSION_SUBMINOR -lt 
requested_version_subminor
+                         }
+                    }
+               }
+            m4_popdef([requested_version_subminor])
+            m4_popdef([requested_version_minor])
+            m4_popdef([requested_version_major])
+           ],
+           [dnl This is the unoptimized variant:
+            requested_version_major=`echo '$1' | sed -n -e 
"$gl_libunistring_sed_extract_major"`
+            requested_version_minor=`echo '$1' | sed -n -e 
"$gl_libunistring_sed_extract_minor"`
+            requested_version_subminor=`echo '$1' | sed -n -e 
"$gl_libunistring_sed_extract_subminor"`
+            test $LIBUNISTRING_VERSION_MAJOR -lt $requested_version_major \
+            || { test $LIBUNISTRING_VERSION_MAJOR -eq $requested_version_major 
\
+                 && { test $LIBUNISTRING_VERSION_MINOR -lt 
$requested_version_minor \
+                      || { test $LIBUNISTRING_VERSION_MINOR -eq 
$requested_version_minor \
+                           && test $LIBUNISTRING_VERSION_SUBMINOR -lt 
$requested_version_subminor
+                         }
+                    }
+               }
+           ])
+       }
+  }])
+
+dnl gl_LIBUNISTRING_ARG_OR_ZERO([ARG], [ORIG]) expands to ARG if it is not the
+dnl same as ORIG, otherwise to 0.
+m4_define([gl_LIBUNISTRING_ARG_OR_ZERO], [m4_if([$1], [$2], [0], [$1])])
diff --git a/gl/m4/locale-fr.m4 b/gl/m4/locale-fr.m4
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..71b6847
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/m4/locale-fr.m4
@@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
+# locale-fr.m4 serial 17
+dnl Copyright (C) 2003, 2005-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
+dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
+dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
+
+dnl From Bruno Haible.
+
+dnl Determine the name of a french locale with traditional encoding.
+AC_DEFUN([gt_LOCALE_FR],
+[
+  AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST])
+  AC_REQUIRE([AM_LANGINFO_CODESET])
+  AC_CACHE_CHECK([for a traditional french locale], [gt_cv_locale_fr], [
+    AC_LANG_CONFTEST([AC_LANG_SOURCE([
+changequote(,)dnl
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#if HAVE_LANGINFO_CODESET
+# include <langinfo.h>
+#endif
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+struct tm t;
+char buf[16];
+int main () {
+  /* Check whether the given locale name is recognized by the system.  */
+#if (defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__) && !defined __CYGWIN__
+  /* On native Windows, setlocale(category, "") looks at the system settings,
+     not at the environment variables.  Also, when an encoding suffix such
+     as ".65001" or ".54936" is specified, it succeeds but sets the LC_CTYPE
+     category of the locale to "C".  */
+  if (setlocale (LC_ALL, getenv ("LC_ALL")) == NULL
+      || strcmp (setlocale (LC_CTYPE, NULL), "C") == 0)
+    return 1;
+#else
+  if (setlocale (LC_ALL, "") == NULL) return 1;
+#endif
+  /* Check whether nl_langinfo(CODESET) is nonempty and not "ASCII" or "646".
+     On Mac OS X 10.3.5 (Darwin 7.5) in the fr_FR locale, nl_langinfo(CODESET)
+     is empty, and the behaviour of Tcl 8.4 in this locale is not useful.
+     On OpenBSD 4.0, when an unsupported locale is specified, setlocale()
+     succeeds but then nl_langinfo(CODESET) is "646". In this situation,
+     some unit tests fail.
+     On MirBSD 10, when an unsupported locale is specified, setlocale()
+     succeeds but then nl_langinfo(CODESET) is "UTF-8".  */
+#if HAVE_LANGINFO_CODESET
+  {
+    const char *cs = nl_langinfo (CODESET);
+    if (cs[0] == '\0' || strcmp (cs, "ASCII") == 0 || strcmp (cs, "646") == 0
+        || strcmp (cs, "UTF-8") == 0)
+      return 1;
+  }
+#endif
+#ifdef __CYGWIN__
+  /* On Cygwin, avoid locale names without encoding suffix, because the
+     locale_charset() function relies on the encoding suffix.  Note that
+     LC_ALL is set on the command line.  */
+  if (strchr (getenv ("LC_ALL"), '.') == NULL) return 1;
+#endif
+  /* Check whether in the abbreviation of the second month, the second
+     character (should be U+00E9: LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH ACUTE) is only
+     one byte long. This excludes the UTF-8 encoding.  */
+  t.tm_year = 1975 - 1900; t.tm_mon = 2 - 1; t.tm_mday = 4;
+  if (strftime (buf, sizeof (buf), "%b", &t) < 3 || buf[2] != 'v') return 1;
+#if !defined __BIONIC__ /* Bionic libc's 'struct lconv' is just a dummy.  */
+  /* Check whether the decimal separator is a comma.
+     On NetBSD 3.0 in the fr_FR.ISO8859-1 locale, localeconv()->decimal_point
+     are nl_langinfo(RADIXCHAR) are both ".".  */
+  if (localeconv () ->decimal_point[0] != ',') return 1;
+#endif
+  return 0;
+}
+changequote([,])dnl
+      ])])
+    if AC_TRY_EVAL([ac_link]) && test -s conftest$ac_exeext; then
+      case "$host_os" in
+        # Handle native Windows specially, because there setlocale() interprets
+        # "ar" as "Arabic" or "Arabic_Saudi Arabia.1256",
+        # "fr" or "fra" as "French" or "French_France.1252",
+        # "ge"(!) or "deu"(!) as "German" or "German_Germany.1252",
+        # "ja" as "Japanese" or "Japanese_Japan.932",
+        # and similar.
+        mingw*)
+          # Test for the native Windows locale name.
+          if (LC_ALL=French_France.1252 LC_TIME= LC_CTYPE= ./conftest; exit) 
2>/dev/null; then
+            gt_cv_locale_fr=French_France.1252
+          else
+            # None found.
+            gt_cv_locale_fr=none
+          fi
+          ;;
+        *)
+          # Setting LC_ALL is not enough. Need to set LC_TIME to empty, because
+          # otherwise on Mac OS X 10.3.5 the LC_TIME=C from the beginning of 
the
+          # configure script would override the LC_ALL setting. Likewise for
+          # LC_CTYPE, which is also set at the beginning of the configure 
script.
+          # Test for the usual locale name.
+          if (LC_ALL=fr_FR LC_TIME= LC_CTYPE= ./conftest; exit) 2>/dev/null; 
then
+            gt_cv_locale_fr=fr_FR
+          else
+            # Test for the locale name with explicit encoding suffix.
+            if (LC_ALL=fr_FR.ISO-8859-1 LC_TIME= LC_CTYPE= ./conftest; exit) 
2>/dev/null; then
+              gt_cv_locale_fr=fr_FR.ISO-8859-1
+            else
+              # Test for the AIX, OSF/1, FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD locale name.
+              if (LC_ALL=fr_FR.ISO8859-1 LC_TIME= LC_CTYPE= ./conftest; exit) 
2>/dev/null; then
+                gt_cv_locale_fr=fr_FR.ISO8859-1
+              else
+                # Test for the HP-UX locale name.
+                if (LC_ALL=fr_FR.iso88591 LC_TIME= LC_CTYPE= ./conftest; exit) 
2>/dev/null; then
+                  gt_cv_locale_fr=fr_FR.iso88591
+                else
+                  # Test for the Solaris 7 locale name.
+                  if (LC_ALL=fr LC_TIME= LC_CTYPE= ./conftest; exit) 
2>/dev/null; then
+                    gt_cv_locale_fr=fr
+                  else
+                    # None found.
+                    gt_cv_locale_fr=none
+                  fi
+                fi
+              fi
+            fi
+          fi
+          ;;
+      esac
+    fi
+    rm -fr conftest*
+  ])
+  LOCALE_FR=$gt_cv_locale_fr
+  AC_SUBST([LOCALE_FR])
+])
+
+dnl Determine the name of a french locale with UTF-8 encoding.
+AC_DEFUN([gt_LOCALE_FR_UTF8],
+[
+  AC_REQUIRE([AM_LANGINFO_CODESET])
+  AC_CACHE_CHECK([for a french Unicode locale], [gt_cv_locale_fr_utf8], [
+    AC_LANG_CONFTEST([AC_LANG_SOURCE([
+changequote(,)dnl
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#if HAVE_LANGINFO_CODESET
+# include <langinfo.h>
+#endif
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+struct tm t;
+char buf[16];
+int main () {
+  /* On BeOS and Haiku, locales are not implemented in libc.  Rather, libintl
+     imitates locale dependent behaviour by looking at the environment
+     variables, and all locales use the UTF-8 encoding.  */
+#if !(defined __BEOS__ || defined __HAIKU__)
+  /* Check whether the given locale name is recognized by the system.  */
+# if (defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__) && !defined __CYGWIN__
+  /* On native Windows, setlocale(category, "") looks at the system settings,
+     not at the environment variables.  Also, when an encoding suffix such
+     as ".65001" or ".54936" is specified, it succeeds but sets the LC_CTYPE
+     category of the locale to "C".  */
+  if (setlocale (LC_ALL, getenv ("LC_ALL")) == NULL
+      || strcmp (setlocale (LC_CTYPE, NULL), "C") == 0)
+    return 1;
+# else
+  if (setlocale (LC_ALL, "") == NULL) return 1;
+# endif
+  /* Check whether nl_langinfo(CODESET) is nonempty and not "ASCII" or "646".
+     On Mac OS X 10.3.5 (Darwin 7.5) in the fr_FR locale, nl_langinfo(CODESET)
+     is empty, and the behaviour of Tcl 8.4 in this locale is not useful.
+     On OpenBSD 4.0, when an unsupported locale is specified, setlocale()
+     succeeds but then nl_langinfo(CODESET) is "646". In this situation,
+     some unit tests fail.  */
+# if HAVE_LANGINFO_CODESET
+  {
+    const char *cs = nl_langinfo (CODESET);
+    if (cs[0] == '\0' || strcmp (cs, "ASCII") == 0 || strcmp (cs, "646") == 0)
+      return 1;
+  }
+# endif
+# ifdef __CYGWIN__
+  /* On Cygwin, avoid locale names without encoding suffix, because the
+     locale_charset() function relies on the encoding suffix.  Note that
+     LC_ALL is set on the command line.  */
+  if (strchr (getenv ("LC_ALL"), '.') == NULL) return 1;
+# endif
+  /* Check whether in the abbreviation of the second month, the second
+     character (should be U+00E9: LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH ACUTE) is
+     two bytes long, with UTF-8 encoding.  */
+  t.tm_year = 1975 - 1900; t.tm_mon = 2 - 1; t.tm_mday = 4;
+  if (strftime (buf, sizeof (buf), "%b", &t) < 4
+      || buf[1] != (char) 0xc3 || buf[2] != (char) 0xa9 || buf[3] != 'v')
+    return 1;
+#endif
+#if !defined __BIONIC__ /* Bionic libc's 'struct lconv' is just a dummy.  */
+  /* Check whether the decimal separator is a comma.
+     On NetBSD 3.0 in the fr_FR.ISO8859-1 locale, localeconv()->decimal_point
+     are nl_langinfo(RADIXCHAR) are both ".".  */
+  if (localeconv () ->decimal_point[0] != ',') return 1;
+#endif
+  return 0;
+}
+changequote([,])dnl
+      ])])
+    if AC_TRY_EVAL([ac_link]) && test -s conftest$ac_exeext; then
+      case "$host_os" in
+        # Handle native Windows specially, because there setlocale() interprets
+        # "ar" as "Arabic" or "Arabic_Saudi Arabia.1256",
+        # "fr" or "fra" as "French" or "French_France.1252",
+        # "ge"(!) or "deu"(!) as "German" or "German_Germany.1252",
+        # "ja" as "Japanese" or "Japanese_Japan.932",
+        # and similar.
+        mingw*)
+          # Test for the hypothetical native Windows locale name.
+          if (LC_ALL=French_France.65001 LC_TIME= LC_CTYPE= ./conftest; exit) 
2>/dev/null; then
+            gt_cv_locale_fr_utf8=French_France.65001
+          else
+            # None found.
+            gt_cv_locale_fr_utf8=none
+          fi
+          ;;
+        *)
+          # Setting LC_ALL is not enough. Need to set LC_TIME to empty, because
+          # otherwise on Mac OS X 10.3.5 the LC_TIME=C from the beginning of 
the
+          # configure script would override the LC_ALL setting. Likewise for
+          # LC_CTYPE, which is also set at the beginning of the configure 
script.
+          # Test for the usual locale name.
+          if (LC_ALL=fr_FR LC_TIME= LC_CTYPE= ./conftest; exit) 2>/dev/null; 
then
+            gt_cv_locale_fr_utf8=fr_FR
+          else
+            # Test for the locale name with explicit encoding suffix.
+            if (LC_ALL=fr_FR.UTF-8 LC_TIME= LC_CTYPE= ./conftest; exit) 
2>/dev/null; then
+              gt_cv_locale_fr_utf8=fr_FR.UTF-8
+            else
+              # Test for the Solaris 7 locale name.
+              if (LC_ALL=fr.UTF-8 LC_TIME= LC_CTYPE= ./conftest; exit) 
2>/dev/null; then
+                gt_cv_locale_fr_utf8=fr.UTF-8
+              else
+                # None found.
+                gt_cv_locale_fr_utf8=none
+              fi
+            fi
+          fi
+          ;;
+      esac
+    fi
+    rm -fr conftest*
+  ])
+  LOCALE_FR_UTF8=$gt_cv_locale_fr_utf8
+  AC_SUBST([LOCALE_FR_UTF8])
+])
diff --git a/gl/m4/locale-ja.m4 b/gl/m4/locale-ja.m4
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5ba0e43
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/m4/locale-ja.m4
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+# locale-ja.m4 serial 12
+dnl Copyright (C) 2003, 2005-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
+dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
+dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
+
+dnl From Bruno Haible.
+
+dnl Determine the name of a japanese locale with EUC-JP encoding.
+AC_DEFUN([gt_LOCALE_JA],
+[
+  AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST])
+  AC_REQUIRE([AM_LANGINFO_CODESET])
+  AC_CACHE_CHECK([for a traditional japanese locale], [gt_cv_locale_ja], [
+    AC_LANG_CONFTEST([AC_LANG_SOURCE([
+changequote(,)dnl
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#if HAVE_LANGINFO_CODESET
+# include <langinfo.h>
+#endif
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+struct tm t;
+char buf[16];
+int main ()
+{
+  const char *p;
+  /* Check whether the given locale name is recognized by the system.  */
+#if (defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__) && !defined __CYGWIN__
+  /* On native Windows, setlocale(category, "") looks at the system settings,
+     not at the environment variables.  Also, when an encoding suffix such
+     as ".65001" or ".54936" is specified, it succeeds but sets the LC_CTYPE
+     category of the locale to "C".  */
+  if (setlocale (LC_ALL, getenv ("LC_ALL")) == NULL
+      || strcmp (setlocale (LC_CTYPE, NULL), "C") == 0)
+    return 1;
+#else
+  if (setlocale (LC_ALL, "") == NULL) return 1;
+#endif
+  /* Check whether nl_langinfo(CODESET) is nonempty and not "ASCII" or "646".
+     On Mac OS X 10.3.5 (Darwin 7.5) in the fr_FR locale, nl_langinfo(CODESET)
+     is empty, and the behaviour of Tcl 8.4 in this locale is not useful.
+     On OpenBSD 4.0, when an unsupported locale is specified, setlocale()
+     succeeds but then nl_langinfo(CODESET) is "646". In this situation,
+     some unit tests fail.
+     On MirBSD 10, when an unsupported locale is specified, setlocale()
+     succeeds but then nl_langinfo(CODESET) is "UTF-8".  */
+#if HAVE_LANGINFO_CODESET
+  {
+    const char *cs = nl_langinfo (CODESET);
+    if (cs[0] == '\0' || strcmp (cs, "ASCII") == 0 || strcmp (cs, "646") == 0
+        || strcmp (cs, "UTF-8") == 0)
+      return 1;
+  }
+#endif
+#ifdef __CYGWIN__
+  /* On Cygwin, avoid locale names without encoding suffix, because the
+     locale_charset() function relies on the encoding suffix.  Note that
+     LC_ALL is set on the command line.  */
+  if (strchr (getenv ("LC_ALL"), '.') == NULL) return 1;
+#endif
+  /* Check whether MB_CUR_MAX is > 1.  This excludes the dysfunctional locales
+     on Cygwin 1.5.x.  */
+  if (MB_CUR_MAX == 1)
+    return 1;
+  /* Check whether in a month name, no byte in the range 0x80..0x9F occurs.
+     This excludes the UTF-8 encoding (except on MirBSD).  */
+  t.tm_year = 1975 - 1900; t.tm_mon = 2 - 1; t.tm_mday = 4;
+  if (strftime (buf, sizeof (buf), "%B", &t) < 2) return 1;
+  for (p = buf; *p != '\0'; p++)
+    if ((unsigned char) *p >= 0x80 && (unsigned char) *p < 0xa0)
+      return 1;
+  return 0;
+}
+changequote([,])dnl
+      ])])
+    if AC_TRY_EVAL([ac_link]) && test -s conftest$ac_exeext; then
+      case "$host_os" in
+        # Handle native Windows specially, because there setlocale() interprets
+        # "ar" as "Arabic" or "Arabic_Saudi Arabia.1256",
+        # "fr" or "fra" as "French" or "French_France.1252",
+        # "ge"(!) or "deu"(!) as "German" or "German_Germany.1252",
+        # "ja" as "Japanese" or "Japanese_Japan.932",
+        # and similar.
+        mingw*)
+          # Note that on native Windows, the Japanese locale is
+          # Japanese_Japan.932, and CP932 is very different from EUC-JP, so we
+          # cannot use it here.
+          gt_cv_locale_ja=none
+          ;;
+        *)
+          # Setting LC_ALL is not enough. Need to set LC_TIME to empty, because
+          # otherwise on Mac OS X 10.3.5 the LC_TIME=C from the beginning of 
the
+          # configure script would override the LC_ALL setting. Likewise for
+          # LC_CTYPE, which is also set at the beginning of the configure 
script.
+          # Test for the AIX locale name.
+          if (LC_ALL=ja_JP LC_TIME= LC_CTYPE= ./conftest; exit) 2>/dev/null; 
then
+            gt_cv_locale_ja=ja_JP
+          else
+            # Test for the locale name with explicit encoding suffix.
+            if (LC_ALL=ja_JP.EUC-JP LC_TIME= LC_CTYPE= ./conftest; exit) 
2>/dev/null; then
+              gt_cv_locale_ja=ja_JP.EUC-JP
+            else
+              # Test for the HP-UX, OSF/1, NetBSD locale name.
+              if (LC_ALL=ja_JP.eucJP LC_TIME= LC_CTYPE= ./conftest; exit) 
2>/dev/null; then
+                gt_cv_locale_ja=ja_JP.eucJP
+              else
+                # Test for the IRIX, FreeBSD locale name.
+                if (LC_ALL=ja_JP.EUC LC_TIME= LC_CTYPE= ./conftest; exit) 
2>/dev/null; then
+                  gt_cv_locale_ja=ja_JP.EUC
+                else
+                  # Test for the Solaris 7 locale name.
+                  if (LC_ALL=ja LC_TIME= LC_CTYPE= ./conftest; exit) 
2>/dev/null; then
+                    gt_cv_locale_ja=ja
+                  else
+                    # Special test for NetBSD 1.6.
+                    if test -f /usr/share/locale/ja_JP.eucJP/LC_CTYPE; then
+                      gt_cv_locale_ja=ja_JP.eucJP
+                    else
+                      # None found.
+                      gt_cv_locale_ja=none
+                    fi
+                  fi
+                fi
+              fi
+            fi
+          fi
+          ;;
+      esac
+    fi
+    rm -fr conftest*
+  ])
+  LOCALE_JA=$gt_cv_locale_ja
+  AC_SUBST([LOCALE_JA])
+])
diff --git a/gl/m4/locale-tr.m4 b/gl/m4/locale-tr.m4
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5f3bf80
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/m4/locale-tr.m4
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+# locale-tr.m4 serial 10
+dnl Copyright (C) 2003, 2005-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
+dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
+dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
+
+dnl From Bruno Haible.
+
+dnl Determine the name of a turkish locale with UTF-8 encoding.
+AC_DEFUN([gt_LOCALE_TR_UTF8],
+[
+  AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST])
+  AC_REQUIRE([AM_LANGINFO_CODESET])
+  AC_CACHE_CHECK([for a turkish Unicode locale], [gt_cv_locale_tr_utf8], [
+    AC_LANG_CONFTEST([AC_LANG_SOURCE([
+changequote(,)dnl
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#if HAVE_LANGINFO_CODESET
+# include <langinfo.h>
+#endif
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+struct tm t;
+char buf[16];
+int main () {
+  /* On BeOS, locales are not implemented in libc.  Rather, libintl
+     imitates locale dependent behaviour by looking at the environment
+     variables, and all locales use the UTF-8 encoding.  But BeOS does not
+     implement the Turkish upper-/lowercase mappings.  Therefore, let this
+     program return 1 on BeOS.  */
+  /* Check whether the given locale name is recognized by the system.  */
+#if (defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__) && !defined __CYGWIN__
+  /* On native Windows, setlocale(category, "") looks at the system settings,
+     not at the environment variables.  Also, when an encoding suffix such
+     as ".65001" or ".54936" is specified, it succeeds but sets the LC_CTYPE
+     category of the locale to "C".  */
+  if (setlocale (LC_ALL, getenv ("LC_ALL")) == NULL
+      || strcmp (setlocale (LC_CTYPE, NULL), "C") == 0)
+    return 1;
+#else
+  if (setlocale (LC_ALL, "") == NULL) return 1;
+#endif
+  /* Check whether nl_langinfo(CODESET) is nonempty and not "ASCII" or "646".
+     On Mac OS X 10.3.5 (Darwin 7.5) in the tr_TR locale, nl_langinfo(CODESET)
+     is empty, and the behaviour of Tcl 8.4 in this locale is not useful.
+     On OpenBSD 4.0, when an unsupported locale is specified, setlocale()
+     succeeds but then nl_langinfo(CODESET) is "646". In this situation,
+     some unit tests fail.  */
+#if HAVE_LANGINFO_CODESET
+  {
+    const char *cs = nl_langinfo (CODESET);
+    if (cs[0] == '\0' || strcmp (cs, "ASCII") == 0 || strcmp (cs, "646") == 0)
+      return 1;
+  }
+#endif
+#ifdef __CYGWIN__
+  /* On Cygwin, avoid locale names without encoding suffix, because the
+     locale_charset() function relies on the encoding suffix.  Note that
+     LC_ALL is set on the command line.  */
+  if (strchr (getenv ("LC_ALL"), '.') == NULL) return 1;
+#endif
+  /* Check whether in the abbreviation of the eighth month, the second
+     character (should be U+011F: LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH BREVE) is
+     two bytes long, with UTF-8 encoding.  */
+  t.tm_year = 1992 - 1900; t.tm_mon = 8 - 1; t.tm_mday = 19;
+  if (strftime (buf, sizeof (buf), "%b", &t) < 4
+      || buf[1] != (char) 0xc4 || buf[2] != (char) 0x9f)
+    return 1;
+  /* Check whether the upper-/lowercase mappings are as expected for
+     Turkish.  */
+  if (towupper ('i') != 0x0130 || towlower (0x0130) != 'i'
+      || towupper(0x0131) != 'I' || towlower ('I') != 0x0131)
+    return 1;
+  return 0;
+}
+changequote([,])dnl
+      ])])
+    if AC_TRY_EVAL([ac_link]) && test -s conftest$ac_exeext; then
+      case "$host_os" in
+        # Handle native Windows specially, because there setlocale() interprets
+        # "ar" as "Arabic" or "Arabic_Saudi Arabia.1256",
+        # "fr" or "fra" as "French" or "French_France.1252",
+        # "ge"(!) or "deu"(!) as "German" or "German_Germany.1252",
+        # "ja" as "Japanese" or "Japanese_Japan.932",
+        # and similar.
+        mingw*)
+          # Test for the hypothetical native Windows locale name.
+          if (LC_ALL=Turkish_Turkey.65001 LC_TIME= LC_CTYPE= ./conftest; exit) 
2>/dev/null; then
+            gt_cv_locale_tr_utf8=Turkish_Turkey.65001
+          else
+            # None found.
+            gt_cv_locale_tr_utf8=none
+          fi
+          ;;
+        *)
+          # Setting LC_ALL is not enough. Need to set LC_TIME to empty, because
+          # otherwise on Mac OS X 10.3.5 the LC_TIME=C from the beginning of 
the
+          # configure script would override the LC_ALL setting. Likewise for
+          # LC_CTYPE, which is also set at the beginning of the configure 
script.
+          # Test for the usual locale name.
+          if (LC_ALL=tr_TR LC_TIME= LC_CTYPE= ./conftest; exit) 2>/dev/null; 
then
+            gt_cv_locale_tr_utf8=tr_TR
+          else
+            # Test for the locale name with explicit encoding suffix.
+            if (LC_ALL=tr_TR.UTF-8 LC_TIME= LC_CTYPE= ./conftest; exit) 
2>/dev/null; then
+              gt_cv_locale_tr_utf8=tr_TR.UTF-8
+            else
+              # Test for the Solaris 7 locale name.
+              if (LC_ALL=tr.UTF-8 LC_TIME= LC_CTYPE= ./conftest; exit) 
2>/dev/null; then
+                gt_cv_locale_tr_utf8=tr.UTF-8
+              else
+                # None found.
+                gt_cv_locale_tr_utf8=none
+              fi
+            fi
+          fi
+          ;;
+      esac
+    else
+      gt_cv_locale_tr_utf8=none
+    fi
+    rm -fr conftest*
+  ])
+  LOCALE_TR_UTF8=$gt_cv_locale_tr_utf8
+  AC_SUBST([LOCALE_TR_UTF8])
+])
diff --git a/gl/m4/locale-zh.m4 b/gl/m4/locale-zh.m4
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e5502b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/m4/locale-zh.m4
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+# locale-zh.m4 serial 12
+dnl Copyright (C) 2003, 2005-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
+dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
+dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
+
+dnl From Bruno Haible.
+
+dnl Determine the name of a chinese locale with GB18030 encoding.
+AC_DEFUN([gt_LOCALE_ZH_CN],
+[
+  AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST])
+  AC_REQUIRE([AM_LANGINFO_CODESET])
+  AC_CACHE_CHECK([for a transitional chinese locale], [gt_cv_locale_zh_CN], [
+    AC_LANG_CONFTEST([AC_LANG_SOURCE([
+changequote(,)dnl
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#if HAVE_LANGINFO_CODESET
+# include <langinfo.h>
+#endif
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+struct tm t;
+char buf[16];
+int main ()
+{
+  const char *p;
+  /* Check whether the given locale name is recognized by the system.  */
+#if (defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__) && !defined __CYGWIN__
+  /* On native Windows, setlocale(category, "") looks at the system settings,
+     not at the environment variables.  Also, when an encoding suffix such
+     as ".65001" or ".54936" is specified, it succeeds but sets the LC_CTYPE
+     category of the locale to "C".  */
+  if (setlocale (LC_ALL, getenv ("LC_ALL")) == NULL
+      || strcmp (setlocale (LC_CTYPE, NULL), "C") == 0)
+    return 1;
+#else
+  if (setlocale (LC_ALL, "") == NULL) return 1;
+#endif
+  /* Check whether nl_langinfo(CODESET) is nonempty and not "ASCII" or "646".
+     On Mac OS X 10.3.5 (Darwin 7.5) in the fr_FR locale, nl_langinfo(CODESET)
+     is empty, and the behaviour of Tcl 8.4 in this locale is not useful.
+     On OpenBSD 4.0, when an unsupported locale is specified, setlocale()
+     succeeds but then nl_langinfo(CODESET) is "646". In this situation,
+     some unit tests fail.
+     On MirBSD 10, when an unsupported locale is specified, setlocale()
+     succeeds but then nl_langinfo(CODESET) is "UTF-8".  */
+#if HAVE_LANGINFO_CODESET
+  {
+    const char *cs = nl_langinfo (CODESET);
+    if (cs[0] == '\0' || strcmp (cs, "ASCII") == 0 || strcmp (cs, "646") == 0
+        || strcmp (cs, "UTF-8") == 0)
+      return 1;
+  }
+#endif
+#ifdef __CYGWIN__
+  /* On Cygwin, avoid locale names without encoding suffix, because the
+     locale_charset() function relies on the encoding suffix.  Note that
+     LC_ALL is set on the command line.  */
+  if (strchr (getenv ("LC_ALL"), '.') == NULL) return 1;
+#endif
+  /* Check whether in a month name, no byte in the range 0x80..0x9F occurs.
+     This excludes the UTF-8 encoding (except on MirBSD).  */
+  t.tm_year = 1975 - 1900; t.tm_mon = 2 - 1; t.tm_mday = 4;
+  if (strftime (buf, sizeof (buf), "%B", &t) < 2) return 1;
+  for (p = buf; *p != '\0'; p++)
+    if ((unsigned char) *p >= 0x80 && (unsigned char) *p < 0xa0)
+      return 1;
+  /* Check whether a typical GB18030 multibyte sequence is recognized as a
+     single wide character.  This excludes the GB2312 and GBK encodings.  */
+  if (mblen ("\203\062\332\066", 5) != 4)
+    return 1;
+  return 0;
+}
+changequote([,])dnl
+      ])])
+    if AC_TRY_EVAL([ac_link]) && test -s conftest$ac_exeext; then
+      case "$host_os" in
+        # Handle native Windows specially, because there setlocale() interprets
+        # "ar" as "Arabic" or "Arabic_Saudi Arabia.1256",
+        # "fr" or "fra" as "French" or "French_France.1252",
+        # "ge"(!) or "deu"(!) as "German" or "German_Germany.1252",
+        # "ja" as "Japanese" or "Japanese_Japan.932",
+        # and similar.
+        mingw*)
+          # Test for the hypothetical native Windows locale name.
+          if (LC_ALL=Chinese_China.54936 LC_TIME= LC_CTYPE= ./conftest; exit) 
2>/dev/null; then
+            gt_cv_locale_zh_CN=Chinese_China.54936
+          else
+            # None found.
+            gt_cv_locale_zh_CN=none
+          fi
+          ;;
+        solaris2.8)
+          # On Solaris 8, the locales zh_CN.GB18030, zh_CN.GBK, zh.GBK are
+          # broken. One witness is the test case in gl_MBRTOWC_SANITYCHECK.
+          # Another witness is that "LC_ALL=zh_CN.GB18030 bash -c true" dumps 
core.
+          gt_cv_locale_zh_CN=none
+          ;;
+        *)
+          # Setting LC_ALL is not enough. Need to set LC_TIME to empty, because
+          # otherwise on Mac OS X 10.3.5 the LC_TIME=C from the beginning of 
the
+          # configure script would override the LC_ALL setting. Likewise for
+          # LC_CTYPE, which is also set at the beginning of the configure 
script.
+          # Test for the locale name without encoding suffix.
+          if (LC_ALL=zh_CN LC_TIME= LC_CTYPE= ./conftest; exit) 2>/dev/null; 
then
+            gt_cv_locale_zh_CN=zh_CN
+          else
+            # Test for the locale name with explicit encoding suffix.
+            if (LC_ALL=zh_CN.GB18030 LC_TIME= LC_CTYPE= ./conftest; exit) 
2>/dev/null; then
+              gt_cv_locale_zh_CN=zh_CN.GB18030
+            else
+              # None found.
+              gt_cv_locale_zh_CN=none
+            fi
+          fi
+          ;;
+      esac
+    else
+      # If there was a link error, due to mblen(), the system is so old that
+      # it certainly doesn't have a chinese locale.
+      gt_cv_locale_zh_CN=none
+    fi
+    rm -fr conftest*
+  ])
+  LOCALE_ZH_CN=$gt_cv_locale_zh_CN
+  AC_SUBST([LOCALE_ZH_CN])
+])
diff --git a/gl/m4/locale_h.m4 b/gl/m4/locale_h.m4
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c0f4d52
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/m4/locale_h.m4
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+# locale_h.m4 serial 19
+dnl Copyright (C) 2007, 2009-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
+dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
+dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
+
+AC_DEFUN([gl_LOCALE_H],
+[
+  dnl Use AC_REQUIRE here, so that the default behavior below is expanded
+  dnl once only, before all statements that occur in other macros.
+  AC_REQUIRE([gl_LOCALE_H_DEFAULTS])
+
+  dnl Persuade glibc <locale.h> to define locale_t and the int_p_*, int_n_*
+  dnl members of 'struct lconv'.
+  AC_REQUIRE([gl_USE_SYSTEM_EXTENSIONS])
+
+  dnl If <stddef.h> is replaced, then <locale.h> must also be replaced.
+  AC_REQUIRE([gl_STDDEF_H])
+
+  dnl Solaris 11 2011-11 defines the int_p_*, int_n_* members of 'struct lconv'
+  dnl only if _LCONV_C99 is defined.
+  AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST])
+  case "$host_os" in
+    solaris*)
+      AC_DEFINE([_LCONV_C99], [1], [Define to 1 on Solaris.])
+      ;;
+  esac
+
+  AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether locale.h conforms to POSIX:2001],
+    [gl_cv_header_locale_h_posix2001],
+    [AC_COMPILE_IFELSE(
+       [AC_LANG_PROGRAM(
+          [[#include <locale.h>
+            int x = LC_MESSAGES;
+            int y = sizeof (((struct lconv *) 0)->decimal_point);]],
+          [[]])],
+       [gl_cv_header_locale_h_posix2001=yes],
+       [gl_cv_header_locale_h_posix2001=no])])
+
+  dnl Check for <xlocale.h>.
+  AC_CHECK_HEADERS_ONCE([xlocale.h])
+  if test $ac_cv_header_xlocale_h = yes; then
+    HAVE_XLOCALE_H=1
+    dnl Check whether use of locale_t requires inclusion of <xlocale.h>,
+    dnl e.g. on Mac OS X 10.5. If <locale.h> does not define locale_t by
+    dnl itself, we assume that <xlocale.h> will do so.
+    AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether locale.h defines locale_t],
+      [gl_cv_header_locale_has_locale_t],
+      [AC_COMPILE_IFELSE(
+         [AC_LANG_PROGRAM(
+            [[#include <locale.h>
+              locale_t x;]],
+            [[]])],
+         [gl_cv_header_locale_has_locale_t=yes],
+         [gl_cv_header_locale_has_locale_t=no])
+      ])
+    if test $gl_cv_header_locale_has_locale_t = yes; then
+      gl_cv_header_locale_h_needs_xlocale_h=no
+    else
+      gl_cv_header_locale_h_needs_xlocale_h=yes
+    fi
+  else
+    HAVE_XLOCALE_H=0
+    gl_cv_header_locale_h_needs_xlocale_h=no
+  fi
+  AC_SUBST([HAVE_XLOCALE_H])
+
+  dnl Check whether 'struct lconv' is complete.
+  dnl Bionic libc's 'struct lconv' is just a dummy.
+  dnl On OpenBSD 4.9, HP-UX 11, IRIX 6.5, OSF/1 5.1, Solaris 9, Cygwin 1.5.x,
+  dnl mingw, MSVC 9, it lacks the int_p_* and int_n_* members.
+  AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether struct lconv is properly defined],
+    [gl_cv_sys_struct_lconv_ok],
+    [AC_COMPILE_IFELSE(
+       [AC_LANG_PROGRAM(
+          [[#include <locale.h>
+            struct lconv l;
+            int x = sizeof (l.decimal_point);
+            int y = sizeof (l.int_p_cs_precedes);]],
+          [[]])],
+       [gl_cv_sys_struct_lconv_ok=yes],
+       [gl_cv_sys_struct_lconv_ok=no])
+    ])
+  if test $gl_cv_sys_struct_lconv_ok = no; then
+    REPLACE_STRUCT_LCONV=1
+  fi
+
+  dnl <locale.h> is always overridden, because of GNULIB_POSIXCHECK.
+  gl_NEXT_HEADERS([locale.h])
+
+  dnl Check for declarations of anything we want to poison if the
+  dnl corresponding gnulib module is not in use.
+  gl_WARN_ON_USE_PREPARE([[#include <locale.h>
+/* Some systems provide declarations in a non-standard header.  */
+#if HAVE_XLOCALE_H
+# include <xlocale.h>
+#endif
+    ]],
+    [setlocale duplocale])
+])
+
+AC_DEFUN([gl_LOCALE_MODULE_INDICATOR],
+[
+  dnl Use AC_REQUIRE here, so that the default settings are expanded once only.
+  AC_REQUIRE([gl_LOCALE_H_DEFAULTS])
+  gl_MODULE_INDICATOR_SET_VARIABLE([$1])
+  dnl Define it also as a C macro, for the benefit of the unit tests.
+  gl_MODULE_INDICATOR_FOR_TESTS([$1])
+])
+
+AC_DEFUN([gl_LOCALE_H_DEFAULTS],
+[
+  GNULIB_LOCALECONV=0; AC_SUBST([GNULIB_LOCALECONV])
+  GNULIB_SETLOCALE=0;  AC_SUBST([GNULIB_SETLOCALE])
+  GNULIB_DUPLOCALE=0;  AC_SUBST([GNULIB_DUPLOCALE])
+  dnl Assume proper GNU behavior unless another module says otherwise.
+  HAVE_DUPLOCALE=1;       AC_SUBST([HAVE_DUPLOCALE])
+  REPLACE_LOCALECONV=0;   AC_SUBST([REPLACE_LOCALECONV])
+  REPLACE_SETLOCALE=0;    AC_SUBST([REPLACE_SETLOCALE])
+  REPLACE_DUPLOCALE=0;    AC_SUBST([REPLACE_DUPLOCALE])
+  REPLACE_STRUCT_LCONV=0; AC_SUBST([REPLACE_STRUCT_LCONV])
+])
diff --git a/gl/m4/localename.m4 b/gl/m4/localename.m4
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2ba295e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/m4/localename.m4
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+# localename.m4 serial 2
+dnl Copyright (C) 2007, 2009-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
+dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
+dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
+
+AC_DEFUN([gl_LOCALENAME],
+[
+  AC_REQUIRE([gt_LC_MESSAGES])
+  AC_REQUIRE([gt_INTL_MACOSX])
+  AC_CHECK_FUNCS([setlocale uselocale])
+])
diff --git a/gl/m4/setlocale.m4 b/gl/m4/setlocale.m4
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c605241
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/m4/setlocale.m4
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+# setlocale.m4 serial 4
+dnl Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
+dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
+dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
+
+AC_DEFUN([gl_FUNC_SETLOCALE],
+[
+  AC_REQUIRE([gl_LOCALE_H_DEFAULTS])
+  AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST])
+  case "$host_os" in
+    dnl On native Windows systems, setlocale(category,NULL) does not look at
+    dnl the environment variables LC_ALL, category, and LANG.
+    mingw*) REPLACE_SETLOCALE=1 ;;
+    dnl On Cygwin 1.5.x, setlocale always succeeds but setlocale(LC_CTYPE,NULL)
+    dnl is then still "C".
+    cygwin*)
+      case `uname -r` in
+        1.5.*) REPLACE_SETLOCALE=1 ;;
+      esac
+      ;;
+  esac
+])
+
+# Prerequisites of lib/setlocale.c.
+AC_DEFUN([gl_PREREQ_SETLOCALE],
+[
+  :
+])
diff --git a/gl/tests/Makefile.am b/gl/tests/Makefile.am
index 70cc6d6..30cfa0c 100644
--- a/gl/tests/Makefile.am
+++ b/gl/tests/Makefile.am
@@ -142,6 +142,15 @@ EXTRA_DIST += test-c-ctype.c macros.h
 
 ## end   gnulib module c-ctype-tests
 
+## begin gnulib module c-strcase-tests
+
+TESTS += test-c-strcase.sh
+TESTS_ENVIRONMENT += LOCALE_FR='@LOCALE_FR@' LOCALE_TR_UTF8='@LOCALE_TR_UTF8@'
+check_PROGRAMS += test-c-strcasecmp test-c-strncasecmp
+EXTRA_DIST += test-c-strcase.sh test-c-strcasecmp.c test-c-strncasecmp.c 
macros.h
+
+## end   gnulib module c-strcase-tests
+
 ## begin gnulib module close-tests
 
 TESTS += test-close
@@ -468,6 +477,14 @@ EXTRA_DIST += signature.h test-gettimeofday.c
 
 ## end   gnulib module gettimeofday-tests
 
+## begin gnulib module iconv-h-tests
+
+TESTS += test-iconv-h
+check_PROGRAMS += test-iconv-h
+EXTRA_DIST += test-iconv-h.c
+
+## end   gnulib module iconv-h-tests
+
 ## begin gnulib module iconv-tests
 
 TESTS += test-iconv
@@ -478,6 +495,16 @@ EXTRA_DIST += test-iconv.c signature.h macros.h
 
 ## end   gnulib module iconv-tests
 
+## begin gnulib module iconv_open-utf-tests
+
+TESTS += test-iconv-utf
+check_PROGRAMS += test-iconv-utf
+test_iconv_utf_LDADD = $(LDADD) @LIBICONV@
+
+EXTRA_DIST += test-iconv-utf.c macros.h
+
+## end   gnulib module iconv_open-utf-tests
+
 ## begin gnulib module ignore-value
 
 
@@ -624,6 +651,67 @@ EXTRA_DIST += test-listen.c signature.h macros.h
 
 ## end   gnulib module listen-tests
 
+## begin gnulib module locale
+
+BUILT_SOURCES += locale.h
+
+# We need the following in order to create <locale.h> when the system
+# doesn't have one that provides all definitions.
+locale.h: locale.in.h $(top_builddir)/config.status $(CXXDEFS_H) 
$(ARG_NONNULL_H) $(WARN_ON_USE_H)
+       $(AM_V_GEN)rm -f address@hidden $@ && \
+       { echo '/* DO NOT EDIT! GENERATED AUTOMATICALLY! */' && \
+         sed -e 's|@''GUARD_PREFIX''@|GL|g' \
+             -e 's|@''INCLUDE_NEXT''@|$(INCLUDE_NEXT)|g' \
+             -e 's|@''PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER''@|@PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER@|g' \
+             -e 's|@''PRAGMA_COLUMNS''@|@PRAGMA_COLUMNS@|g' \
+             -e 's|@''NEXT_LOCALE_H''@|$(NEXT_LOCALE_H)|g' \
+             -e 's/@''GNULIB_LOCALECONV''@/$(GNULIB_LOCALECONV)/g' \
+             -e 's/@''GNULIB_SETLOCALE''@/$(GNULIB_SETLOCALE)/g' \
+             -e 's/@''GNULIB_DUPLOCALE''@/$(GNULIB_DUPLOCALE)/g' \
+             -e 's|@''HAVE_DUPLOCALE''@|$(HAVE_DUPLOCALE)|g' \
+             -e 's|@''HAVE_XLOCALE_H''@|$(HAVE_XLOCALE_H)|g' \
+             -e 's|@''REPLACE_LOCALECONV''@|$(REPLACE_LOCALECONV)|g' \
+             -e 's|@''REPLACE_SETLOCALE''@|$(REPLACE_SETLOCALE)|g' \
+             -e 's|@''REPLACE_DUPLOCALE''@|$(REPLACE_DUPLOCALE)|g' \
+             -e 's|@''REPLACE_STRUCT_LCONV''@|$(REPLACE_STRUCT_LCONV)|g' \
+             -e '/definitions of _GL_FUNCDECL_RPL/r $(CXXDEFS_H)' \
+             -e '/definition of _GL_ARG_NONNULL/r $(ARG_NONNULL_H)' \
+             -e '/definition of _GL_WARN_ON_USE/r $(WARN_ON_USE_H)' \
+             < $(srcdir)/locale.in.h; \
+       } > address@hidden && \
+       mv address@hidden $@
+MOSTLYCLEANFILES += locale.h locale.h-t
+
+EXTRA_DIST += locale.in.h
+
+## end   gnulib module locale
+
+## begin gnulib module locale-tests
+
+TESTS += test-locale
+check_PROGRAMS += test-locale
+EXTRA_DIST += test-locale.c
+
+## end   gnulib module locale-tests
+
+## begin gnulib module localename
+
+libtests_a_SOURCES += localename.c
+
+EXTRA_DIST += localename.h
+
+## end   gnulib module localename
+
+## begin gnulib module localename-tests
+
+TESTS += test-localename
+check_PROGRAMS += test-localename
+test_localename_LDADD = $(LDADD) @INTL_MACOSX_LIBS@ $(LIBTHREAD)
+
+EXTRA_DIST += test-localename.c macros.h
+
+## end   gnulib module localename-tests
+
 ## begin gnulib module lock
 
 libtests_a_SOURCES += glthread/lock.h glthread/lock.c
@@ -883,6 +971,28 @@ EXTRA_DIST += test-setenv.c signature.h macros.h
 
 ## end   gnulib module setenv-tests
 
+## begin gnulib module setlocale
+
+
+EXTRA_DIST += setlocale.c
+
+EXTRA_libtests_a_SOURCES += setlocale.c
+
+## end   gnulib module setlocale
+
+## begin gnulib module setlocale-tests
+
+TESTS += test-setlocale1.sh test-setlocale2.sh
+TESTS_ENVIRONMENT += \
+  LOCALE_FR='@LOCALE_FR@' \
+  LOCALE_FR_UTF8='@LOCALE_FR_UTF8@' \
+  LOCALE_JA='@LOCALE_JA@' \
+  LOCALE_ZH_CN='@LOCALE_ZH_CN@'
+check_PROGRAMS += test-setlocale1 test-setlocale2
+EXTRA_DIST += test-setlocale1.sh test-setlocale1.c test-setlocale2.sh 
test-setlocale2.c signature.h macros.h
+
+## end   gnulib module setlocale-tests
+
 ## begin gnulib module setsockopt-tests
 
 TESTS += test-setsockopt
@@ -987,6 +1097,31 @@ EXTRA_DIST += $(top_srcdir)/build-aux/snippet/c++defs.h
 
 ## end   gnulib module snippet/c++defs
 
+## begin gnulib module snippet/unused-parameter
+
+# The BUILT_SOURCES created by this Makefile snippet are not used via #include
+# statements but through direct file reference. Therefore this snippet must be
+# present in all Makefile.am that need it. This is ensured by the applicability
+# 'all' defined above.
+
+BUILT_SOURCES += unused-parameter.h
+# The unused-parameter.h that gets inserted into generated .h files is the same
+# as build-aux/snippet/unused-parameter.h, except that it has the copyright
+# header cut off.
+unused-parameter.h: $(top_srcdir)/build-aux/snippet/unused-parameter.h
+       $(AM_V_GEN)rm -f address@hidden $@ && \
+       sed -n -e '/GL_UNUSED_PARAMETER/,$$p' \
+         < $(top_srcdir)/build-aux/snippet/unused-parameter.h \
+         > address@hidden && \
+       mv address@hidden $@
+MOSTLYCLEANFILES += unused-parameter.h unused-parameter.h-t
+
+UNUSED_PARAMETER_H=unused-parameter.h
+
+EXTRA_DIST += $(top_srcdir)/build-aux/snippet/unused-parameter.h
+
+## end   gnulib module snippet/unused-parameter
+
 ## begin gnulib module snippet/warn-on-use
 
 BUILT_SOURCES += warn-on-use.h
@@ -1301,6 +1436,26 @@ EXTRA_DIST += test-unistd.c
 
 ## end   gnulib module unistd-tests
 
+## begin gnulib module unistr/u8-mbtoucr-tests
+
+TESTS += test-u8-mbtoucr
+check_PROGRAMS += test-u8-mbtoucr
+test_u8_mbtoucr_SOURCES = unistr/test-u8-mbtoucr.c
+test_u8_mbtoucr_LDADD = $(LDADD) $(LIBUNISTRING)
+EXTRA_DIST += unistr/test-u8-mbtoucr.c macros.h
+
+## end   gnulib module unistr/u8-mbtoucr-tests
+
+## begin gnulib module unistr/u8-uctomb-tests
+
+TESTS += test-u8-uctomb
+check_PROGRAMS += test-u8-uctomb
+test_u8_uctomb_SOURCES = unistr/test-u8-uctomb.c
+test_u8_uctomb_LDADD = $(LDADD) $(LIBUNISTRING)
+EXTRA_DIST += unistr/test-u8-uctomb.c macros.h
+
+## end   gnulib module unistr/u8-uctomb-tests
+
 ## begin gnulib module unsetenv
 
 
diff --git a/gl/tests/locale.in.h b/gl/tests/locale.in.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4d3c543
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/tests/locale.in.h
@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
+/* A POSIX <locale.h>.
+   Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef address@hidden@_LOCALE_H
+
+#if __GNUC__ >= 3
address@hidden@
+#endif
address@hidden@
+
+/* The include_next requires a split double-inclusion guard.  */
address@hidden@ @NEXT_LOCALE_H@
+
+#ifndef address@hidden@_LOCALE_H
+#define address@hidden@_LOCALE_H
+
+/* NetBSD 5.0 mis-defines NULL.  */
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+/* Mac OS X 10.5 defines the locale_t type in <xlocale.h>.  */
+#if @HAVE_XLOCALE_H@
+# include <xlocale.h>
+#endif
+
+/* The definitions of _GL_FUNCDECL_RPL etc. are copied here.  */
+
+/* The definition of _GL_ARG_NONNULL is copied here.  */
+
+/* The definition of _GL_WARN_ON_USE is copied here.  */
+
+/* The LC_MESSAGES locale category is specified in POSIX, but not in ISO C.
+   On systems that don't define it, use the same value as GNU libintl.  */
+#if !defined LC_MESSAGES
+# define LC_MESSAGES 1729
+#endif
+
+/* Bionic libc's 'struct lconv' is just a dummy.  */
+#if @REPLACE_STRUCT_LCONV@
+# define lconv rpl_lconv
+struct lconv
+{
+  /* All 'char *' are actually 'const char *'.  */
+
+  /* Members that depend on the LC_NUMERIC category of the locale.  See
+     
<http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/basedefs/V1_chap07.html#tag_07_03_04>
 */
+
+  /* Symbol used as decimal point.  */
+  char *decimal_point;
+  /* Symbol used to separate groups of digits to the left of the decimal
+     point.  */
+  char *thousands_sep;
+  /* Definition of the size of groups of digits to the left of the decimal
+     point.  */
+  char *grouping;
+
+  /* Members that depend on the LC_MONETARY category of the locale.  See
+     
<http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/basedefs/V1_chap07.html#tag_07_03_03>
 */
+
+  /* Symbol used as decimal point.  */
+  char *mon_decimal_point;
+  /* Symbol used to separate groups of digits to the left of the decimal
+     point.  */
+  char *mon_thousands_sep;
+  /* Definition of the size of groups of digits to the left of the decimal
+     point.  */
+  char *mon_grouping;
+  /* Sign used to indicate a value >= 0.  */
+  char *positive_sign;
+  /* Sign used to indicate a value < 0.  */
+  char *negative_sign;
+
+  /* For formatting local currency.  */
+  /* Currency symbol (3 characters) followed by separator (1 character).  */
+  char *currency_symbol;
+  /* Number of digits after the decimal point.  */
+  char frac_digits;
+  /* For values >= 0: 1 if the currency symbol precedes the number, 0 if it
+     comes after the number.  */
+  char p_cs_precedes;
+  /* For values >= 0: Position of the sign.  */
+  char p_sign_posn;
+  /* For values >= 0: Placement of spaces between currency symbol, sign, and
+     number.  */
+  char p_sep_by_space;
+  /* For values < 0: 1 if the currency symbol precedes the number, 0 if it
+     comes after the number.  */
+  char n_cs_precedes;
+  /* For values < 0: Position of the sign.  */
+  char n_sign_posn;
+  /* For values < 0: Placement of spaces between currency symbol, sign, and
+     number.  */
+  char n_sep_by_space;
+
+  /* For formatting international currency.  */
+  /* Currency symbol (3 characters) followed by separator (1 character).  */
+  char *int_curr_symbol;
+  /* Number of digits after the decimal point.  */
+  char int_frac_digits;
+  /* For values >= 0: 1 if the currency symbol precedes the number, 0 if it
+     comes after the number.  */
+  char int_p_cs_precedes;
+  /* For values >= 0: Position of the sign.  */
+  char int_p_sign_posn;
+  /* For values >= 0: Placement of spaces between currency symbol, sign, and
+     number.  */
+  char int_p_sep_by_space;
+  /* For values < 0: 1 if the currency symbol precedes the number, 0 if it
+     comes after the number.  */
+  char int_n_cs_precedes;
+  /* For values < 0: Position of the sign.  */
+  char int_n_sign_posn;
+  /* For values < 0: Placement of spaces between currency symbol, sign, and
+     number.  */
+  char int_n_sep_by_space;
+};
+#endif
+
+#if @GNULIB_LOCALECONV@
+# if @REPLACE_LOCALECONV@
+#  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
+#   undef localeconv
+#   define localeconv rpl_localeconv
+#  endif
+_GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (localeconv, struct lconv *, (void));
+_GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (localeconv, struct lconv *, (void));
+# else
+_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (localeconv, struct lconv *, (void));
+# endif
+_GL_CXXALIASWARN (localeconv);
+#elif @REPLACE_STRUCT_LCONV@
+# undef localeconv
+# define localeconv localeconv_used_without_requesting_gnulib_module_localeconv
+#elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
+# undef localeconv
+# if HAVE_RAW_DECL_LOCALECONV
+_GL_WARN_ON_USE (localeconv,
+                 "localeconv returns too few information on some platforms - "
+                 "use gnulib module localeconv for portability");
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if @GNULIB_SETLOCALE@
+# if @REPLACE_SETLOCALE@
+#  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
+#   undef setlocale
+#   define setlocale rpl_setlocale
+#   define GNULIB_defined_setlocale 1
+#  endif
+_GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (setlocale, char *, (int category, const char *locale));
+_GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (setlocale, char *, (int category, const char *locale));
+# else
+_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (setlocale, char *, (int category, const char *locale));
+# endif
+_GL_CXXALIASWARN (setlocale);
+#elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
+# undef setlocale
+# if HAVE_RAW_DECL_SETLOCALE
+_GL_WARN_ON_USE (setlocale, "setlocale works differently on native Windows - "
+                 "use gnulib module setlocale for portability");
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if @GNULIB_DUPLOCALE@
+# if @REPLACE_DUPLOCALE@
+#  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
+#   undef duplocale
+#   define duplocale rpl_duplocale
+#  endif
+_GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (duplocale, locale_t, (locale_t locale) _GL_ARG_NONNULL 
((1)));
+_GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (duplocale, locale_t, (locale_t locale));
+# else
+#  if @HAVE_DUPLOCALE@
+_GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (duplocale, locale_t, (locale_t locale));
+#  endif
+# endif
+# if @HAVE_DUPLOCALE@
+_GL_CXXALIASWARN (duplocale);
+# endif
+#elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
+# undef duplocale
+# if HAVE_RAW_DECL_DUPLOCALE
+_GL_WARN_ON_USE (duplocale, "duplocale is buggy on some glibc systems - "
+                 "use gnulib module duplocale for portability");
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#endif /* address@hidden@_LOCALE_H */
+#endif /* address@hidden@_LOCALE_H */
diff --git a/gl/tests/localename.c b/gl/tests/localename.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4803eaf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/tests/localename.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2858 @@
+/* Determine name of the currently selected locale.
+   Copyright (C) 1995-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Written by Ulrich Drepper <address@hidden>, 1995.  */
+/* Native Windows code written by Tor Lillqvist <address@hidden>.  */
+/* Mac OS X code written by Bruno Haible <address@hidden>.  */
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+/* Specification.  */
+#ifdef IN_LIBINTL
+# include "gettextP.h"
+#else
+# include "localename.h"
+#endif
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#if HAVE_USELOCALE
+/* Mac OS X 10.5 defines the locale_t type in <xlocale.h>.  */
+# if defined __APPLE__ && defined __MACH__
+#  include <xlocale.h>
+# endif
+# include <langinfo.h>
+# if !defined IN_LIBINTL
+#  include "glthread/lock.h"
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if HAVE_CFLOCALECOPYCURRENT || HAVE_CFPREFERENCESCOPYAPPVALUE
+# include <CoreFoundation/CFString.h>
+# if HAVE_CFLOCALECOPYCURRENT
+#  include <CoreFoundation/CFLocale.h>
+# elif HAVE_CFPREFERENCESCOPYAPPVALUE
+#  include <CoreFoundation/CFPreferences.h>
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__
+# define WINDOWS_NATIVE
+#endif
+
+#if defined WINDOWS_NATIVE || defined __CYGWIN__ /* Native Windows or Cygwin */
+# define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+# include <windows.h>
+/* List of language codes, sorted by value:
+   0x01 LANG_ARABIC
+   0x02 LANG_BULGARIAN
+   0x03 LANG_CATALAN
+   0x04 LANG_CHINESE
+   0x05 LANG_CZECH
+   0x06 LANG_DANISH
+   0x07 LANG_GERMAN
+   0x08 LANG_GREEK
+   0x09 LANG_ENGLISH
+   0x0a LANG_SPANISH
+   0x0b LANG_FINNISH
+   0x0c LANG_FRENCH
+   0x0d LANG_HEBREW
+   0x0e LANG_HUNGARIAN
+   0x0f LANG_ICELANDIC
+   0x10 LANG_ITALIAN
+   0x11 LANG_JAPANESE
+   0x12 LANG_KOREAN
+   0x13 LANG_DUTCH
+   0x14 LANG_NORWEGIAN
+   0x15 LANG_POLISH
+   0x16 LANG_PORTUGUESE
+   0x17 LANG_ROMANSH
+   0x18 LANG_ROMANIAN
+   0x19 LANG_RUSSIAN
+   0x1a LANG_CROATIAN == LANG_SERBIAN
+   0x1b LANG_SLOVAK
+   0x1c LANG_ALBANIAN
+   0x1d LANG_SWEDISH
+   0x1e LANG_THAI
+   0x1f LANG_TURKISH
+   0x20 LANG_URDU
+   0x21 LANG_INDONESIAN
+   0x22 LANG_UKRAINIAN
+   0x23 LANG_BELARUSIAN
+   0x24 LANG_SLOVENIAN
+   0x25 LANG_ESTONIAN
+   0x26 LANG_LATVIAN
+   0x27 LANG_LITHUANIAN
+   0x28 LANG_TAJIK
+   0x29 LANG_FARSI
+   0x2a LANG_VIETNAMESE
+   0x2b LANG_ARMENIAN
+   0x2c LANG_AZERI
+   0x2d LANG_BASQUE
+   0x2e LANG_SORBIAN
+   0x2f LANG_MACEDONIAN
+   0x30 LANG_SUTU
+   0x31 LANG_TSONGA
+   0x32 LANG_TSWANA
+   0x33 LANG_VENDA
+   0x34 LANG_XHOSA
+   0x35 LANG_ZULU
+   0x36 LANG_AFRIKAANS
+   0x37 LANG_GEORGIAN
+   0x38 LANG_FAEROESE
+   0x39 LANG_HINDI
+   0x3a LANG_MALTESE
+   0x3b LANG_SAMI
+   0x3c LANG_GAELIC
+   0x3d LANG_YIDDISH
+   0x3e LANG_MALAY
+   0x3f LANG_KAZAK
+   0x40 LANG_KYRGYZ
+   0x41 LANG_SWAHILI
+   0x42 LANG_TURKMEN
+   0x43 LANG_UZBEK
+   0x44 LANG_TATAR
+   0x45 LANG_BENGALI
+   0x46 LANG_PUNJABI
+   0x47 LANG_GUJARATI
+   0x48 LANG_ORIYA
+   0x49 LANG_TAMIL
+   0x4a LANG_TELUGU
+   0x4b LANG_KANNADA
+   0x4c LANG_MALAYALAM
+   0x4d LANG_ASSAMESE
+   0x4e LANG_MARATHI
+   0x4f LANG_SANSKRIT
+   0x50 LANG_MONGOLIAN
+   0x51 LANG_TIBETAN
+   0x52 LANG_WELSH
+   0x53 LANG_CAMBODIAN
+   0x54 LANG_LAO
+   0x55 LANG_BURMESE
+   0x56 LANG_GALICIAN
+   0x57 LANG_KONKANI
+   0x58 LANG_MANIPURI
+   0x59 LANG_SINDHI
+   0x5a LANG_SYRIAC
+   0x5b LANG_SINHALESE
+   0x5c LANG_CHEROKEE
+   0x5d LANG_INUKTITUT
+   0x5e LANG_AMHARIC
+   0x5f LANG_TAMAZIGHT
+   0x60 LANG_KASHMIRI
+   0x61 LANG_NEPALI
+   0x62 LANG_FRISIAN
+   0x63 LANG_PASHTO
+   0x64 LANG_TAGALOG
+   0x65 LANG_DIVEHI
+   0x66 LANG_EDO
+   0x67 LANG_FULFULDE
+   0x68 LANG_HAUSA
+   0x69 LANG_IBIBIO
+   0x6a LANG_YORUBA
+   0x6d LANG_BASHKIR
+   0x6e LANG_LUXEMBOURGISH
+   0x6f LANG_GREENLANDIC
+   0x70 LANG_IGBO
+   0x71 LANG_KANURI
+   0x72 LANG_OROMO
+   0x73 LANG_TIGRINYA
+   0x74 LANG_GUARANI
+   0x75 LANG_HAWAIIAN
+   0x76 LANG_LATIN
+   0x77 LANG_SOMALI
+   0x78 LANG_YI
+   0x79 LANG_PAPIAMENTU
+   0x7a LANG_MAPUDUNGUN
+   0x7c LANG_MOHAWK
+   0x7e LANG_BRETON
+   0x82 LANG_OCCITAN
+   0x83 LANG_CORSICAN
+   0x84 LANG_ALSATIAN
+   0x85 LANG_YAKUT
+   0x86 LANG_KICHE
+   0x87 LANG_KINYARWANDA
+   0x88 LANG_WOLOF
+   0x8c LANG_DARI
+   0x91 LANG_SCOTTISH_GAELIC
+*/
+/* Mingw headers don't have latest language and sublanguage codes.  */
+# ifndef LANG_AFRIKAANS
+# define LANG_AFRIKAANS 0x36
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_ALBANIAN
+# define LANG_ALBANIAN 0x1c
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_ALSATIAN
+# define LANG_ALSATIAN 0x84
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_AMHARIC
+# define LANG_AMHARIC 0x5e
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_ARABIC
+# define LANG_ARABIC 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_ARMENIAN
+# define LANG_ARMENIAN 0x2b
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_ASSAMESE
+# define LANG_ASSAMESE 0x4d
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_AZERI
+# define LANG_AZERI 0x2c
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_BASHKIR
+# define LANG_BASHKIR 0x6d
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_BASQUE
+# define LANG_BASQUE 0x2d
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_BELARUSIAN
+# define LANG_BELARUSIAN 0x23
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_BENGALI
+# define LANG_BENGALI 0x45
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_BRETON
+# define LANG_BRETON 0x7e
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_BURMESE
+# define LANG_BURMESE 0x55
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_CAMBODIAN
+# define LANG_CAMBODIAN 0x53
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_CATALAN
+# define LANG_CATALAN 0x03
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_CHEROKEE
+# define LANG_CHEROKEE 0x5c
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_CORSICAN
+# define LANG_CORSICAN 0x83
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_DARI
+# define LANG_DARI 0x8c
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_DIVEHI
+# define LANG_DIVEHI 0x65
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_EDO
+# define LANG_EDO 0x66
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_ESTONIAN
+# define LANG_ESTONIAN 0x25
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_FAEROESE
+# define LANG_FAEROESE 0x38
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_FARSI
+# define LANG_FARSI 0x29
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_FRISIAN
+# define LANG_FRISIAN 0x62
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_FULFULDE
+# define LANG_FULFULDE 0x67
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_GAELIC
+# define LANG_GAELIC 0x3c
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_GALICIAN
+# define LANG_GALICIAN 0x56
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_GEORGIAN
+# define LANG_GEORGIAN 0x37
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_GREENLANDIC
+# define LANG_GREENLANDIC 0x6f
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_GUARANI
+# define LANG_GUARANI 0x74
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_GUJARATI
+# define LANG_GUJARATI 0x47
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_HAUSA
+# define LANG_HAUSA 0x68
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_HAWAIIAN
+# define LANG_HAWAIIAN 0x75
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_HEBREW
+# define LANG_HEBREW 0x0d
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_HINDI
+# define LANG_HINDI 0x39
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_IBIBIO
+# define LANG_IBIBIO 0x69
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_IGBO
+# define LANG_IGBO 0x70
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_INDONESIAN
+# define LANG_INDONESIAN 0x21
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_INUKTITUT
+# define LANG_INUKTITUT 0x5d
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_KANNADA
+# define LANG_KANNADA 0x4b
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_KANURI
+# define LANG_KANURI 0x71
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_KASHMIRI
+# define LANG_KASHMIRI 0x60
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_KAZAK
+# define LANG_KAZAK 0x3f
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_KICHE
+# define LANG_KICHE 0x86
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_KINYARWANDA
+# define LANG_KINYARWANDA 0x87
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_KONKANI
+# define LANG_KONKANI 0x57
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_KYRGYZ
+# define LANG_KYRGYZ 0x40
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_LAO
+# define LANG_LAO 0x54
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_LATIN
+# define LANG_LATIN 0x76
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_LATVIAN
+# define LANG_LATVIAN 0x26
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_LITHUANIAN
+# define LANG_LITHUANIAN 0x27
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_LUXEMBOURGISH
+# define LANG_LUXEMBOURGISH 0x6e
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_MACEDONIAN
+# define LANG_MACEDONIAN 0x2f
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_MALAY
+# define LANG_MALAY 0x3e
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_MALAYALAM
+# define LANG_MALAYALAM 0x4c
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_MALTESE
+# define LANG_MALTESE 0x3a
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_MANIPURI
+# define LANG_MANIPURI 0x58
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_MAORI
+# define LANG_MAORI 0x81
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_MAPUDUNGUN
+# define LANG_MAPUDUNGUN 0x7a
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_MARATHI
+# define LANG_MARATHI 0x4e
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_MOHAWK
+# define LANG_MOHAWK 0x7c
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_MONGOLIAN
+# define LANG_MONGOLIAN 0x50
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_NEPALI
+# define LANG_NEPALI 0x61
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_OCCITAN
+# define LANG_OCCITAN 0x82
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_ORIYA
+# define LANG_ORIYA 0x48
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_OROMO
+# define LANG_OROMO 0x72
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_PAPIAMENTU
+# define LANG_PAPIAMENTU 0x79
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_PASHTO
+# define LANG_PASHTO 0x63
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_PUNJABI
+# define LANG_PUNJABI 0x46
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_QUECHUA
+# define LANG_QUECHUA 0x6b
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_ROMANSH
+# define LANG_ROMANSH 0x17
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_SAMI
+# define LANG_SAMI 0x3b
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_SANSKRIT
+# define LANG_SANSKRIT 0x4f
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_SCOTTISH_GAELIC
+# define LANG_SCOTTISH_GAELIC 0x91
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_SERBIAN
+# define LANG_SERBIAN 0x1a
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_SINDHI
+# define LANG_SINDHI 0x59
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_SINHALESE
+# define LANG_SINHALESE 0x5b
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_SLOVAK
+# define LANG_SLOVAK 0x1b
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_SOMALI
+# define LANG_SOMALI 0x77
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_SORBIAN
+# define LANG_SORBIAN 0x2e
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_SOTHO
+# define LANG_SOTHO 0x6c
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_SUTU
+# define LANG_SUTU 0x30
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_SWAHILI
+# define LANG_SWAHILI 0x41
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_SYRIAC
+# define LANG_SYRIAC 0x5a
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_TAGALOG
+# define LANG_TAGALOG 0x64
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_TAJIK
+# define LANG_TAJIK 0x28
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_TAMAZIGHT
+# define LANG_TAMAZIGHT 0x5f
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_TAMIL
+# define LANG_TAMIL 0x49
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_TATAR
+# define LANG_TATAR 0x44
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_TELUGU
+# define LANG_TELUGU 0x4a
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_THAI
+# define LANG_THAI 0x1e
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_TIBETAN
+# define LANG_TIBETAN 0x51
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_TIGRINYA
+# define LANG_TIGRINYA 0x73
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_TSONGA
+# define LANG_TSONGA 0x31
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_TSWANA
+# define LANG_TSWANA 0x32
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_TURKMEN
+# define LANG_TURKMEN 0x42
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_UIGHUR
+# define LANG_UIGHUR 0x80
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_UKRAINIAN
+# define LANG_UKRAINIAN 0x22
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_URDU
+# define LANG_URDU 0x20
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_UZBEK
+# define LANG_UZBEK 0x43
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_VENDA
+# define LANG_VENDA 0x33
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_VIETNAMESE
+# define LANG_VIETNAMESE 0x2a
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_WELSH
+# define LANG_WELSH 0x52
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_WOLOF
+# define LANG_WOLOF 0x88
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_XHOSA
+# define LANG_XHOSA 0x34
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_YAKUT
+# define LANG_YAKUT 0x85
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_YI
+# define LANG_YI 0x78
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_YIDDISH
+# define LANG_YIDDISH 0x3d
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_YORUBA
+# define LANG_YORUBA 0x6a
+# endif
+# ifndef LANG_ZULU
+# define LANG_ZULU 0x35
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_AFRIKAANS_SOUTH_AFRICA
+# define SUBLANG_AFRIKAANS_SOUTH_AFRICA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ALBANIAN_ALBANIA
+# define SUBLANG_ALBANIAN_ALBANIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ALSATIAN_FRANCE
+# define SUBLANG_ALSATIAN_FRANCE 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_AMHARIC_ETHIOPIA
+# define SUBLANG_AMHARIC_ETHIOPIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ARABIC_SAUDI_ARABIA
+# define SUBLANG_ARABIC_SAUDI_ARABIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ARABIC_IRAQ
+# define SUBLANG_ARABIC_IRAQ 0x02
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ARABIC_EGYPT
+# define SUBLANG_ARABIC_EGYPT 0x03
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ARABIC_LIBYA
+# define SUBLANG_ARABIC_LIBYA 0x04
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ARABIC_ALGERIA
+# define SUBLANG_ARABIC_ALGERIA 0x05
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ARABIC_MOROCCO
+# define SUBLANG_ARABIC_MOROCCO 0x06
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ARABIC_TUNISIA
+# define SUBLANG_ARABIC_TUNISIA 0x07
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ARABIC_OMAN
+# define SUBLANG_ARABIC_OMAN 0x08
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ARABIC_YEMEN
+# define SUBLANG_ARABIC_YEMEN 0x09
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ARABIC_SYRIA
+# define SUBLANG_ARABIC_SYRIA 0x0a
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ARABIC_JORDAN
+# define SUBLANG_ARABIC_JORDAN 0x0b
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ARABIC_LEBANON
+# define SUBLANG_ARABIC_LEBANON 0x0c
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ARABIC_KUWAIT
+# define SUBLANG_ARABIC_KUWAIT 0x0d
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ARABIC_UAE
+# define SUBLANG_ARABIC_UAE 0x0e
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ARABIC_BAHRAIN
+# define SUBLANG_ARABIC_BAHRAIN 0x0f
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ARABIC_QATAR
+# define SUBLANG_ARABIC_QATAR 0x10
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ARMENIAN_ARMENIA
+# define SUBLANG_ARMENIAN_ARMENIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ASSAMESE_INDIA
+# define SUBLANG_ASSAMESE_INDIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_AZERI_LATIN
+# define SUBLANG_AZERI_LATIN 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_AZERI_CYRILLIC
+# define SUBLANG_AZERI_CYRILLIC 0x02
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_BASHKIR_RUSSIA
+# define SUBLANG_BASHKIR_RUSSIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_BASQUE_BASQUE
+# define SUBLANG_BASQUE_BASQUE 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_BELARUSIAN_BELARUS
+# define SUBLANG_BELARUSIAN_BELARUS 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_BENGALI_INDIA
+# define SUBLANG_BENGALI_INDIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_BENGALI_BANGLADESH
+# define SUBLANG_BENGALI_BANGLADESH 0x02
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_BOSNIAN_BOSNIA_HERZEGOVINA_LATIN
+# define SUBLANG_BOSNIAN_BOSNIA_HERZEGOVINA_LATIN 0x05
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_BOSNIAN_BOSNIA_HERZEGOVINA_CYRILLIC
+# define SUBLANG_BOSNIAN_BOSNIA_HERZEGOVINA_CYRILLIC 0x08
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_BRETON_FRANCE
+# define SUBLANG_BRETON_FRANCE 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_BULGARIAN_BULGARIA
+# define SUBLANG_BULGARIAN_BULGARIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_CAMBODIAN_CAMBODIA
+# define SUBLANG_CAMBODIAN_CAMBODIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_CATALAN_SPAIN
+# define SUBLANG_CATALAN_SPAIN 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_CORSICAN_FRANCE
+# define SUBLANG_CORSICAN_FRANCE 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_CROATIAN_CROATIA
+# define SUBLANG_CROATIAN_CROATIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_CROATIAN_BOSNIA_HERZEGOVINA_LATIN
+# define SUBLANG_CROATIAN_BOSNIA_HERZEGOVINA_LATIN 0x04
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_CHINESE_MACAU
+# define SUBLANG_CHINESE_MACAU 0x05
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_CZECH_CZECH_REPUBLIC
+# define SUBLANG_CZECH_CZECH_REPUBLIC 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_DANISH_DENMARK
+# define SUBLANG_DANISH_DENMARK 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_DARI_AFGHANISTAN
+# define SUBLANG_DARI_AFGHANISTAN 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_DIVEHI_MALDIVES
+# define SUBLANG_DIVEHI_MALDIVES 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_DUTCH_SURINAM
+# define SUBLANG_DUTCH_SURINAM 0x03
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ENGLISH_SOUTH_AFRICA
+# define SUBLANG_ENGLISH_SOUTH_AFRICA 0x07
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ENGLISH_JAMAICA
+# define SUBLANG_ENGLISH_JAMAICA 0x08
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ENGLISH_CARIBBEAN
+# define SUBLANG_ENGLISH_CARIBBEAN 0x09
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ENGLISH_BELIZE
+# define SUBLANG_ENGLISH_BELIZE 0x0a
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ENGLISH_TRINIDAD
+# define SUBLANG_ENGLISH_TRINIDAD 0x0b
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ENGLISH_ZIMBABWE
+# define SUBLANG_ENGLISH_ZIMBABWE 0x0c
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ENGLISH_PHILIPPINES
+# define SUBLANG_ENGLISH_PHILIPPINES 0x0d
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ENGLISH_INDONESIA
+# define SUBLANG_ENGLISH_INDONESIA 0x0e
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ENGLISH_HONGKONG
+# define SUBLANG_ENGLISH_HONGKONG 0x0f
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ENGLISH_INDIA
+# define SUBLANG_ENGLISH_INDIA 0x10
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ENGLISH_MALAYSIA
+# define SUBLANG_ENGLISH_MALAYSIA 0x11
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ENGLISH_SINGAPORE
+# define SUBLANG_ENGLISH_SINGAPORE 0x12
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ESTONIAN_ESTONIA
+# define SUBLANG_ESTONIAN_ESTONIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_FAEROESE_FAROE_ISLANDS
+# define SUBLANG_FAEROESE_FAROE_ISLANDS 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_FARSI_IRAN
+# define SUBLANG_FARSI_IRAN 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_FINNISH_FINLAND
+# define SUBLANG_FINNISH_FINLAND 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_FRENCH_LUXEMBOURG
+# define SUBLANG_FRENCH_LUXEMBOURG 0x05
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_FRENCH_MONACO
+# define SUBLANG_FRENCH_MONACO 0x06
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_FRENCH_WESTINDIES
+# define SUBLANG_FRENCH_WESTINDIES 0x07
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_FRENCH_REUNION
+# define SUBLANG_FRENCH_REUNION 0x08
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_FRENCH_CONGO
+# define SUBLANG_FRENCH_CONGO 0x09
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_FRENCH_SENEGAL
+# define SUBLANG_FRENCH_SENEGAL 0x0a
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_FRENCH_CAMEROON
+# define SUBLANG_FRENCH_CAMEROON 0x0b
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_FRENCH_COTEDIVOIRE
+# define SUBLANG_FRENCH_COTEDIVOIRE 0x0c
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_FRENCH_MALI
+# define SUBLANG_FRENCH_MALI 0x0d
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_FRENCH_MOROCCO
+# define SUBLANG_FRENCH_MOROCCO 0x0e
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_FRENCH_HAITI
+# define SUBLANG_FRENCH_HAITI 0x0f
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_FRISIAN_NETHERLANDS
+# define SUBLANG_FRISIAN_NETHERLANDS 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_GALICIAN_SPAIN
+# define SUBLANG_GALICIAN_SPAIN 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_GEORGIAN_GEORGIA
+# define SUBLANG_GEORGIAN_GEORGIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_GERMAN_LUXEMBOURG
+# define SUBLANG_GERMAN_LUXEMBOURG 0x04
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_GERMAN_LIECHTENSTEIN
+# define SUBLANG_GERMAN_LIECHTENSTEIN 0x05
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_GREEK_GREECE
+# define SUBLANG_GREEK_GREECE 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_GREENLANDIC_GREENLAND
+# define SUBLANG_GREENLANDIC_GREENLAND 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_GUJARATI_INDIA
+# define SUBLANG_GUJARATI_INDIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_HAUSA_NIGERIA_LATIN
+# define SUBLANG_HAUSA_NIGERIA_LATIN 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_HEBREW_ISRAEL
+# define SUBLANG_HEBREW_ISRAEL 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_HINDI_INDIA
+# define SUBLANG_HINDI_INDIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_HUNGARIAN_HUNGARY
+# define SUBLANG_HUNGARIAN_HUNGARY 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ICELANDIC_ICELAND
+# define SUBLANG_ICELANDIC_ICELAND 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_IGBO_NIGERIA
+# define SUBLANG_IGBO_NIGERIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_INDONESIAN_INDONESIA
+# define SUBLANG_INDONESIAN_INDONESIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_INUKTITUT_CANADA
+# define SUBLANG_INUKTITUT_CANADA 0x01
+# endif
+# undef SUBLANG_INUKTITUT_CANADA_LATIN
+# define SUBLANG_INUKTITUT_CANADA_LATIN 0x02
+# undef SUBLANG_IRISH_IRELAND
+# define SUBLANG_IRISH_IRELAND 0x02
+# ifndef SUBLANG_JAPANESE_JAPAN
+# define SUBLANG_JAPANESE_JAPAN 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_KANNADA_INDIA
+# define SUBLANG_KANNADA_INDIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_KASHMIRI_INDIA
+# define SUBLANG_KASHMIRI_INDIA 0x02
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_KAZAK_KAZAKHSTAN
+# define SUBLANG_KAZAK_KAZAKHSTAN 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_KICHE_GUATEMALA
+# define SUBLANG_KICHE_GUATEMALA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_KINYARWANDA_RWANDA
+# define SUBLANG_KINYARWANDA_RWANDA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_KONKANI_INDIA
+# define SUBLANG_KONKANI_INDIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_KYRGYZ_KYRGYZSTAN
+# define SUBLANG_KYRGYZ_KYRGYZSTAN 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_LAO_LAOS
+# define SUBLANG_LAO_LAOS 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_LATVIAN_LATVIA
+# define SUBLANG_LATVIAN_LATVIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_LITHUANIAN_LITHUANIA
+# define SUBLANG_LITHUANIAN_LITHUANIA 0x01
+# endif
+# undef SUBLANG_LOWER_SORBIAN_GERMANY
+# define SUBLANG_LOWER_SORBIAN_GERMANY 0x02
+# ifndef SUBLANG_LUXEMBOURGISH_LUXEMBOURG
+# define SUBLANG_LUXEMBOURGISH_LUXEMBOURG 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_MACEDONIAN_MACEDONIA
+# define SUBLANG_MACEDONIAN_MACEDONIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_MALAY_MALAYSIA
+# define SUBLANG_MALAY_MALAYSIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_MALAY_BRUNEI_DARUSSALAM
+# define SUBLANG_MALAY_BRUNEI_DARUSSALAM 0x02
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_MALAYALAM_INDIA
+# define SUBLANG_MALAYALAM_INDIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_MALTESE_MALTA
+# define SUBLANG_MALTESE_MALTA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_MAORI_NEW_ZEALAND
+# define SUBLANG_MAORI_NEW_ZEALAND 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_MAPUDUNGUN_CHILE
+# define SUBLANG_MAPUDUNGUN_CHILE 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_MARATHI_INDIA
+# define SUBLANG_MARATHI_INDIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_MOHAWK_CANADA
+# define SUBLANG_MOHAWK_CANADA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_MONGOLIAN_CYRILLIC_MONGOLIA
+# define SUBLANG_MONGOLIAN_CYRILLIC_MONGOLIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_MONGOLIAN_PRC
+# define SUBLANG_MONGOLIAN_PRC 0x02
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_NEPALI_NEPAL
+# define SUBLANG_NEPALI_NEPAL 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_NEPALI_INDIA
+# define SUBLANG_NEPALI_INDIA 0x02
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_OCCITAN_FRANCE
+# define SUBLANG_OCCITAN_FRANCE 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ORIYA_INDIA
+# define SUBLANG_ORIYA_INDIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_PASHTO_AFGHANISTAN
+# define SUBLANG_PASHTO_AFGHANISTAN 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_POLISH_POLAND
+# define SUBLANG_POLISH_POLAND 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_PUNJABI_INDIA
+# define SUBLANG_PUNJABI_INDIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_PUNJABI_PAKISTAN
+# define SUBLANG_PUNJABI_PAKISTAN 0x02
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_QUECHUA_BOLIVIA
+# define SUBLANG_QUECHUA_BOLIVIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_QUECHUA_ECUADOR
+# define SUBLANG_QUECHUA_ECUADOR 0x02
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_QUECHUA_PERU
+# define SUBLANG_QUECHUA_PERU 0x03
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ROMANIAN_ROMANIA
+# define SUBLANG_ROMANIAN_ROMANIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ROMANIAN_MOLDOVA
+# define SUBLANG_ROMANIAN_MOLDOVA 0x02
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ROMANSH_SWITZERLAND
+# define SUBLANG_ROMANSH_SWITZERLAND 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_RUSSIAN_RUSSIA
+# define SUBLANG_RUSSIAN_RUSSIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_RUSSIAN_MOLDAVIA
+# define SUBLANG_RUSSIAN_MOLDAVIA 0x02
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SAMI_NORTHERN_NORWAY
+# define SUBLANG_SAMI_NORTHERN_NORWAY 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SAMI_NORTHERN_SWEDEN
+# define SUBLANG_SAMI_NORTHERN_SWEDEN 0x02
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SAMI_NORTHERN_FINLAND
+# define SUBLANG_SAMI_NORTHERN_FINLAND 0x03
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SAMI_LULE_NORWAY
+# define SUBLANG_SAMI_LULE_NORWAY 0x04
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SAMI_LULE_SWEDEN
+# define SUBLANG_SAMI_LULE_SWEDEN 0x05
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SAMI_SOUTHERN_NORWAY
+# define SUBLANG_SAMI_SOUTHERN_NORWAY 0x06
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SAMI_SOUTHERN_SWEDEN
+# define SUBLANG_SAMI_SOUTHERN_SWEDEN 0x07
+# endif
+# undef SUBLANG_SAMI_SKOLT_FINLAND
+# define SUBLANG_SAMI_SKOLT_FINLAND 0x08
+# undef SUBLANG_SAMI_INARI_FINLAND
+# define SUBLANG_SAMI_INARI_FINLAND 0x09
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SANSKRIT_INDIA
+# define SUBLANG_SANSKRIT_INDIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SERBIAN_LATIN
+# define SUBLANG_SERBIAN_LATIN 0x02
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SERBIAN_CYRILLIC
+# define SUBLANG_SERBIAN_CYRILLIC 0x03
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SINDHI_INDIA
+# define SUBLANG_SINDHI_INDIA 0x01
+# endif
+# undef SUBLANG_SINDHI_PAKISTAN
+# define SUBLANG_SINDHI_PAKISTAN 0x02
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SINDHI_AFGHANISTAN
+# define SUBLANG_SINDHI_AFGHANISTAN 0x02
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SINHALESE_SRI_LANKA
+# define SUBLANG_SINHALESE_SRI_LANKA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SLOVAK_SLOVAKIA
+# define SUBLANG_SLOVAK_SLOVAKIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SLOVENIAN_SLOVENIA
+# define SUBLANG_SLOVENIAN_SLOVENIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SOTHO_SOUTH_AFRICA
+# define SUBLANG_SOTHO_SOUTH_AFRICA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SPANISH_GUATEMALA
+# define SUBLANG_SPANISH_GUATEMALA 0x04
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SPANISH_COSTA_RICA
+# define SUBLANG_SPANISH_COSTA_RICA 0x05
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SPANISH_PANAMA
+# define SUBLANG_SPANISH_PANAMA 0x06
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SPANISH_DOMINICAN_REPUBLIC
+# define SUBLANG_SPANISH_DOMINICAN_REPUBLIC 0x07
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SPANISH_VENEZUELA
+# define SUBLANG_SPANISH_VENEZUELA 0x08
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SPANISH_COLOMBIA
+# define SUBLANG_SPANISH_COLOMBIA 0x09
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SPANISH_PERU
+# define SUBLANG_SPANISH_PERU 0x0a
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SPANISH_ARGENTINA
+# define SUBLANG_SPANISH_ARGENTINA 0x0b
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SPANISH_ECUADOR
+# define SUBLANG_SPANISH_ECUADOR 0x0c
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SPANISH_CHILE
+# define SUBLANG_SPANISH_CHILE 0x0d
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SPANISH_URUGUAY
+# define SUBLANG_SPANISH_URUGUAY 0x0e
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SPANISH_PARAGUAY
+# define SUBLANG_SPANISH_PARAGUAY 0x0f
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SPANISH_BOLIVIA
+# define SUBLANG_SPANISH_BOLIVIA 0x10
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SPANISH_EL_SALVADOR
+# define SUBLANG_SPANISH_EL_SALVADOR 0x11
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SPANISH_HONDURAS
+# define SUBLANG_SPANISH_HONDURAS 0x12
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SPANISH_NICARAGUA
+# define SUBLANG_SPANISH_NICARAGUA 0x13
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SPANISH_PUERTO_RICO
+# define SUBLANG_SPANISH_PUERTO_RICO 0x14
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SPANISH_US
+# define SUBLANG_SPANISH_US 0x15
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SWAHILI_KENYA
+# define SUBLANG_SWAHILI_KENYA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SWEDISH_SWEDEN
+# define SUBLANG_SWEDISH_SWEDEN 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SWEDISH_FINLAND
+# define SUBLANG_SWEDISH_FINLAND 0x02
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_SYRIAC_SYRIA
+# define SUBLANG_SYRIAC_SYRIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_TAGALOG_PHILIPPINES
+# define SUBLANG_TAGALOG_PHILIPPINES 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_TAJIK_TAJIKISTAN
+# define SUBLANG_TAJIK_TAJIKISTAN 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_TAMAZIGHT_ARABIC
+# define SUBLANG_TAMAZIGHT_ARABIC 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_TAMAZIGHT_ALGERIA_LATIN
+# define SUBLANG_TAMAZIGHT_ALGERIA_LATIN 0x02
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_TAMIL_INDIA
+# define SUBLANG_TAMIL_INDIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_TATAR_RUSSIA
+# define SUBLANG_TATAR_RUSSIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_TELUGU_INDIA
+# define SUBLANG_TELUGU_INDIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_THAI_THAILAND
+# define SUBLANG_THAI_THAILAND 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_TIBETAN_PRC
+# define SUBLANG_TIBETAN_PRC 0x01
+# endif
+# undef SUBLANG_TIBETAN_BHUTAN
+# define SUBLANG_TIBETAN_BHUTAN 0x02
+# ifndef SUBLANG_TIGRINYA_ETHIOPIA
+# define SUBLANG_TIGRINYA_ETHIOPIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_TIGRINYA_ERITREA
+# define SUBLANG_TIGRINYA_ERITREA 0x02
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_TSWANA_SOUTH_AFRICA
+# define SUBLANG_TSWANA_SOUTH_AFRICA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_TURKISH_TURKEY
+# define SUBLANG_TURKISH_TURKEY 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_TURKMEN_TURKMENISTAN
+# define SUBLANG_TURKMEN_TURKMENISTAN 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_UIGHUR_PRC
+# define SUBLANG_UIGHUR_PRC 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_UKRAINIAN_UKRAINE
+# define SUBLANG_UKRAINIAN_UKRAINE 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_UPPER_SORBIAN_GERMANY
+# define SUBLANG_UPPER_SORBIAN_GERMANY 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_URDU_PAKISTAN
+# define SUBLANG_URDU_PAKISTAN 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_URDU_INDIA
+# define SUBLANG_URDU_INDIA 0x02
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_UZBEK_LATIN
+# define SUBLANG_UZBEK_LATIN 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_UZBEK_CYRILLIC
+# define SUBLANG_UZBEK_CYRILLIC 0x02
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_VIETNAMESE_VIETNAM
+# define SUBLANG_VIETNAMESE_VIETNAM 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_WELSH_UNITED_KINGDOM
+# define SUBLANG_WELSH_UNITED_KINGDOM 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_WOLOF_SENEGAL
+# define SUBLANG_WOLOF_SENEGAL 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_XHOSA_SOUTH_AFRICA
+# define SUBLANG_XHOSA_SOUTH_AFRICA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_YAKUT_RUSSIA
+# define SUBLANG_YAKUT_RUSSIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_YI_PRC
+# define SUBLANG_YI_PRC 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_YORUBA_NIGERIA
+# define SUBLANG_YORUBA_NIGERIA 0x01
+# endif
+# ifndef SUBLANG_ZULU_SOUTH_AFRICA
+# define SUBLANG_ZULU_SOUTH_AFRICA 0x01
+# endif
+/* GetLocaleInfoA operations.  */
+# ifndef LOCALE_SNAME
+# define LOCALE_SNAME 0x5c
+# endif
+#endif
+
+
+#if HAVE_CFLOCALECOPYCURRENT || HAVE_CFPREFERENCESCOPYAPPVALUE
+/* Mac OS X 10.2 or newer */
+
+/* Canonicalize a Mac OS X locale name to a Unix locale name.
+   NAME is a sufficiently large buffer.
+   On input, it contains the Mac OS X locale name.
+   On output, it contains the Unix locale name.  */
+# if !defined IN_LIBINTL
+static
+# endif
+void
+gl_locale_name_canonicalize (char *name)
+{
+  /* This conversion is based on a posting by
+     Deborah GoldSmith <address@hidden> on 2005-03-08,
+     http://lists.apple.com/archives/carbon-dev/2005/Mar/msg00293.html */
+
+  /* Convert legacy (NeXTstep inherited) English names to Unix (ISO 639 and
+     ISO 3166) names.  Prior to Mac OS X 10.3, there is no API for doing this.
+     Therefore we do it ourselves, using a table based on the results of the
+     Mac OS X 10.3.8 function
+     CFLocaleCreateCanonicalLocaleIdentifierFromString().  */
+  typedef struct { const char legacy[21+1]; const char unixy[5+1]; }
+          legacy_entry;
+  static const legacy_entry legacy_table[] = {
+    { "Afrikaans",             "af" },
+    { "Albanian",              "sq" },
+    { "Amharic",               "am" },
+    { "Arabic",                "ar" },
+    { "Armenian",              "hy" },
+    { "Assamese",              "as" },
+    { "Aymara",                "ay" },
+    { "Azerbaijani",           "az" },
+    { "Basque",                "eu" },
+    { "Belarusian",            "be" },
+    { "Belorussian",           "be" },
+    { "Bengali",               "bn" },
+    { "Brazilian Portugese",   "pt_BR" },
+    { "Brazilian Portuguese",  "pt_BR" },
+    { "Breton",                "br" },
+    { "Bulgarian",             "bg" },
+    { "Burmese",               "my" },
+    { "Byelorussian",          "be" },
+    { "Catalan",               "ca" },
+    { "Chewa",                 "ny" },
+    { "Chichewa",              "ny" },
+    { "Chinese",               "zh" },
+    { "Chinese, Simplified",   "zh_CN" },
+    { "Chinese, Traditional",  "zh_TW" },
+    { "Chinese, Tradtional",   "zh_TW" },
+    { "Croatian",              "hr" },
+    { "Czech",                 "cs" },
+    { "Danish",                "da" },
+    { "Dutch",                 "nl" },
+    { "Dzongkha",              "dz" },
+    { "English",               "en" },
+    { "Esperanto",             "eo" },
+    { "Estonian",              "et" },
+    { "Faroese",               "fo" },
+    { "Farsi",                 "fa" },
+    { "Finnish",               "fi" },
+    { "Flemish",               "nl_BE" },
+    { "French",                "fr" },
+    { "Galician",              "gl" },
+    { "Gallegan",              "gl" },
+    { "Georgian",              "ka" },
+    { "German",                "de" },
+    { "Greek",                 "el" },
+    { "Greenlandic",           "kl" },
+    { "Guarani",               "gn" },
+    { "Gujarati",              "gu" },
+    { "Hawaiian",              "haw" }, /* Yes, "haw", not "cpe".  */
+    { "Hebrew",                "he" },
+    { "Hindi",                 "hi" },
+    { "Hungarian",             "hu" },
+    { "Icelandic",             "is" },
+    { "Indonesian",            "id" },
+    { "Inuktitut",             "iu" },
+    { "Irish",                 "ga" },
+    { "Italian",               "it" },
+    { "Japanese",              "ja" },
+    { "Javanese",              "jv" },
+    { "Kalaallisut",           "kl" },
+    { "Kannada",               "kn" },
+    { "Kashmiri",              "ks" },
+    { "Kazakh",                "kk" },
+    { "Khmer",                 "km" },
+    { "Kinyarwanda",           "rw" },
+    { "Kirghiz",               "ky" },
+    { "Korean",                "ko" },
+    { "Kurdish",               "ku" },
+    { "Latin",                 "la" },
+    { "Latvian",               "lv" },
+    { "Lithuanian",            "lt" },
+    { "Macedonian",            "mk" },
+    { "Malagasy",              "mg" },
+    { "Malay",                 "ms" },
+    { "Malayalam",             "ml" },
+    { "Maltese",               "mt" },
+    { "Manx",                  "gv" },
+    { "Marathi",               "mr" },
+    { "Moldavian",             "mo" },
+    { "Mongolian",             "mn" },
+    { "Nepali",                "ne" },
+    { "Norwegian",             "nb" }, /* Yes, "nb", not the obsolete "no".  */
+    { "Nyanja",                "ny" },
+    { "Nynorsk",               "nn" },
+    { "Oriya",                 "or" },
+    { "Oromo",                 "om" },
+    { "Panjabi",               "pa" },
+    { "Pashto",                "ps" },
+    { "Persian",               "fa" },
+    { "Polish",                "pl" },
+    { "Portuguese",            "pt" },
+    { "Portuguese, Brazilian", "pt_BR" },
+    { "Punjabi",               "pa" },
+    { "Pushto",                "ps" },
+    { "Quechua",               "qu" },
+    { "Romanian",              "ro" },
+    { "Ruanda",                "rw" },
+    { "Rundi",                 "rn" },
+    { "Russian",               "ru" },
+    { "Sami",                  "se_NO" }, /* Not just "se".  */
+    { "Sanskrit",              "sa" },
+    { "Scottish",              "gd" },
+    { "Serbian",               "sr" },
+    { "Simplified Chinese",    "zh_CN" },
+    { "Sindhi",                "sd" },
+    { "Sinhalese",             "si" },
+    { "Slovak",                "sk" },
+    { "Slovenian",             "sl" },
+    { "Somali",                "so" },
+    { "Spanish",               "es" },
+    { "Sundanese",             "su" },
+    { "Swahili",               "sw" },
+    { "Swedish",               "sv" },
+    { "Tagalog",               "tl" },
+    { "Tajik",                 "tg" },
+    { "Tajiki",                "tg" },
+    { "Tamil",                 "ta" },
+    { "Tatar",                 "tt" },
+    { "Telugu",                "te" },
+    { "Thai",                  "th" },
+    { "Tibetan",               "bo" },
+    { "Tigrinya",              "ti" },
+    { "Tongan",                "to" },
+    { "Traditional Chinese",   "zh_TW" },
+    { "Turkish",               "tr" },
+    { "Turkmen",               "tk" },
+    { "Uighur",                "ug" },
+    { "Ukrainian",             "uk" },
+    { "Urdu",                  "ur" },
+    { "Uzbek",                 "uz" },
+    { "Vietnamese",            "vi" },
+    { "Welsh",                 "cy" },
+    { "Yiddish",               "yi" }
+  };
+
+  /* Convert new-style locale names with language tags (ISO 639 and ISO 15924)
+     to Unix (ISO 639 and ISO 3166) names.  */
+  typedef struct { const char langtag[7+1]; const char unixy[12+1]; }
+          langtag_entry;
+  static const langtag_entry langtag_table[] = {
+    /* Mac OS X has "az-Arab", "az-Cyrl", "az-Latn".
+       The default script for az on Unix is Latin.  */
+    { "az-Latn", "az" },
+    /* Mac OS X has "ga-dots".  Does not yet exist on Unix.  */
+    { "ga-dots", "ga" },
+    /* Mac OS X has "kk-Cyrl".  Does not yet exist on Unix.  */
+    /* Mac OS X has "mn-Cyrl", "mn-Mong".
+       The default script for mn on Unix is Cyrillic.  */
+    { "mn-Cyrl", "mn" },
+    /* Mac OS X has "ms-Arab", "ms-Latn".
+       The default script for ms on Unix is Latin.  */
+    { "ms-Latn", "ms" },
+    /* Mac OS X has "tg-Cyrl".
+       The default script for tg on Unix is Cyrillic.  */
+    { "tg-Cyrl", "tg" },
+    /* Mac OS X has "tk-Cyrl".  Does not yet exist on Unix.  */
+    /* Mac OS X has "tt-Cyrl".
+       The default script for tt on Unix is Cyrillic.  */
+    { "tt-Cyrl", "tt" },
+    /* Mac OS X has "zh-Hans", "zh-Hant".
+       Country codes are used to distinguish these on Unix.  */
+    { "zh-Hans", "zh_CN" },
+    { "zh-Hant", "zh_TW" }
+  };
+
+  /* Convert script names (ISO 15924) to Unix conventions.
+     See http://www.unicode.org/iso15924/iso15924-codes.html  */
+  typedef struct { const char script[4+1]; const char unixy[9+1]; }
+          script_entry;
+  static const script_entry script_table[] = {
+    { "Arab", "arabic" },
+    { "Cyrl", "cyrillic" },
+    { "Mong", "mongolian" }
+  };
+
+  /* Step 1: Convert using legacy_table.  */
+  if (name[0] >= 'A' && name[0] <= 'Z')
+    {
+      unsigned int i1, i2;
+      i1 = 0;
+      i2 = sizeof (legacy_table) / sizeof (legacy_entry);
+      while (i2 - i1 > 1)
+        {
+          /* At this point we know that if name occurs in legacy_table,
+             its index must be >= i1 and < i2.  */
+          unsigned int i = (i1 + i2) >> 1;
+          const legacy_entry *p = &legacy_table[i];
+          if (strcmp (name, p->legacy) < 0)
+            i2 = i;
+          else
+            i1 = i;
+        }
+      if (strcmp (name, legacy_table[i1].legacy) == 0)
+        {
+          strcpy (name, legacy_table[i1].unixy);
+          return;
+        }
+    }
+
+  /* Step 2: Convert using langtag_table and script_table.  */
+  if (strlen (name) == 7 && name[2] == '-')
+    {
+      unsigned int i1, i2;
+      i1 = 0;
+      i2 = sizeof (langtag_table) / sizeof (langtag_entry);
+      while (i2 - i1 > 1)
+        {
+          /* At this point we know that if name occurs in langtag_table,
+             its index must be >= i1 and < i2.  */
+          unsigned int i = (i1 + i2) >> 1;
+          const langtag_entry *p = &langtag_table[i];
+          if (strcmp (name, p->langtag) < 0)
+            i2 = i;
+          else
+            i1 = i;
+        }
+      if (strcmp (name, langtag_table[i1].langtag) == 0)
+        {
+          strcpy (name, langtag_table[i1].unixy);
+          return;
+        }
+
+      i1 = 0;
+      i2 = sizeof (script_table) / sizeof (script_entry);
+      while (i2 - i1 > 1)
+        {
+          /* At this point we know that if (name + 3) occurs in script_table,
+             its index must be >= i1 and < i2.  */
+          unsigned int i = (i1 + i2) >> 1;
+          const script_entry *p = &script_table[i];
+          if (strcmp (name + 3, p->script) < 0)
+            i2 = i;
+          else
+            i1 = i;
+        }
+      if (strcmp (name + 3, script_table[i1].script) == 0)
+        {
+          name[2] = '@';
+          strcpy (name + 3, script_table[i1].unixy);
+          return;
+        }
+    }
+
+  /* Step 3: Convert new-style dash to Unix underscore. */
+  {
+    char *p;
+    for (p = name; *p != '\0'; p++)
+      if (*p == '-')
+        *p = '_';
+  }
+}
+
+#endif
+
+
+#if defined WINDOWS_NATIVE || defined __CYGWIN__ /* Native Windows or Cygwin */
+
+/* Canonicalize a Windows native locale name to a Unix locale name.
+   NAME is a sufficiently large buffer.
+   On input, it contains the Windows locale name.
+   On output, it contains the Unix locale name.  */
+# if !defined IN_LIBINTL
+static
+# endif
+void
+gl_locale_name_canonicalize (char *name)
+{
+  /* FIXME: This is probably incomplete: it does not handle "zh-Hans" and
+     "zh-Hant".  */
+  char *p;
+
+  for (p = name; *p != '\0'; p++)
+    if (*p == '-')
+      {
+        *p = '_';
+        p++;
+        for (; *p != '\0'; p++)
+          {
+            if (*p >= 'a' && *p <= 'z')
+              *p += 'A' - 'a';
+            if (*p == '-')
+              {
+                *p = '\0';
+                return;
+              }
+          }
+        return;
+      }
+}
+
+# if !defined IN_LIBINTL
+static
+# endif
+const char *
+gl_locale_name_from_win32_LANGID (LANGID langid)
+{
+  /* Activate the new code only when the GETTEXT_MUI environment variable is
+     set, for the time being, since the new code is not well tested.  */
+  if (getenv ("GETTEXT_MUI") != NULL)
+    {
+      static char namebuf[256];
+
+      /* Query the system's notion of locale name.
+         On Windows95/98/ME, GetLocaleInfoA returns some incorrect results.
+         But we don't need to support systems that are so old.  */
+      if (GetLocaleInfoA (MAKELCID (langid, SORT_DEFAULT), LOCALE_SNAME,
+                          namebuf, sizeof (namebuf) - 1))
+        {
+          /* Convert it to a Unix locale name.  */
+          gl_locale_name_canonicalize (namebuf);
+          return namebuf;
+        }
+    }
+  /* Internet Explorer has an LCID to RFC3066 name mapping stored in
+     HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Mime\Database\Rfc1766.  But we better don't use that
+     since IE's i18n subsystem is known to be inconsistent with the native
+     Windows base (e.g. they have different character conversion facilities
+     that produce different results).  */
+  /* Use our own table.  */
+  {
+    int primary, sub;
+
+    /* Split into language and territory part.  */
+    primary = PRIMARYLANGID (langid);
+    sub = SUBLANGID (langid);
+
+    /* Dispatch on language.
+       See also http://www.unicode.org/unicode/onlinedat/languages.html .
+       For details about languages, see http://www.ethnologue.com/ .  */
+    switch (primary)
+      {
+      case LANG_AFRIKAANS:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_AFRIKAANS_SOUTH_AFRICA: return "af_ZA";
+          }
+        return "af";
+      case LANG_ALBANIAN:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_ALBANIAN_ALBANIA: return "sq_AL";
+          }
+        return "sq";
+      case LANG_ALSATIAN:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_ALSATIAN_FRANCE: return "gsw_FR";
+          }
+        return "gsw";
+      case LANG_AMHARIC:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_AMHARIC_ETHIOPIA: return "am_ET";
+          }
+        return "am";
+      case LANG_ARABIC:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_ARABIC_SAUDI_ARABIA: return "ar_SA";
+          case SUBLANG_ARABIC_IRAQ: return "ar_IQ";
+          case SUBLANG_ARABIC_EGYPT: return "ar_EG";
+          case SUBLANG_ARABIC_LIBYA: return "ar_LY";
+          case SUBLANG_ARABIC_ALGERIA: return "ar_DZ";
+          case SUBLANG_ARABIC_MOROCCO: return "ar_MA";
+          case SUBLANG_ARABIC_TUNISIA: return "ar_TN";
+          case SUBLANG_ARABIC_OMAN: return "ar_OM";
+          case SUBLANG_ARABIC_YEMEN: return "ar_YE";
+          case SUBLANG_ARABIC_SYRIA: return "ar_SY";
+          case SUBLANG_ARABIC_JORDAN: return "ar_JO";
+          case SUBLANG_ARABIC_LEBANON: return "ar_LB";
+          case SUBLANG_ARABIC_KUWAIT: return "ar_KW";
+          case SUBLANG_ARABIC_UAE: return "ar_AE";
+          case SUBLANG_ARABIC_BAHRAIN: return "ar_BH";
+          case SUBLANG_ARABIC_QATAR: return "ar_QA";
+          }
+        return "ar";
+      case LANG_ARMENIAN:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_ARMENIAN_ARMENIA: return "hy_AM";
+          }
+        return "hy";
+      case LANG_ASSAMESE:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_ASSAMESE_INDIA: return "as_IN";
+          }
+        return "as";
+      case LANG_AZERI:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          /* FIXME: Adjust this when Azerbaijani locales appear on Unix.  */
+          case 0x1e: return "address@hidden";
+          case SUBLANG_AZERI_LATIN: return "address@hidden";
+          case 0x1d: return "address@hidden";
+          case SUBLANG_AZERI_CYRILLIC: return "address@hidden";
+          }
+        return "az";
+      case LANG_BASHKIR:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_BASHKIR_RUSSIA: return "ba_RU";
+          }
+        return "ba";
+      case LANG_BASQUE:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_BASQUE_BASQUE: return "eu_ES";
+          }
+        return "eu"; /* Ambiguous: could be "eu_ES" or "eu_FR".  */
+      case LANG_BELARUSIAN:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_BELARUSIAN_BELARUS: return "be_BY";
+          }
+        return "be";
+      case LANG_BENGALI:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_BENGALI_INDIA: return "bn_IN";
+          case SUBLANG_BENGALI_BANGLADESH: return "bn_BD";
+          }
+        return "bn";
+      case LANG_BRETON:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_BRETON_FRANCE: return "br_FR";
+          }
+        return "br";
+      case LANG_BULGARIAN:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_BULGARIAN_BULGARIA: return "bg_BG";
+          }
+        return "bg";
+      case LANG_BURMESE:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_DEFAULT: return "my_MM";
+          }
+        return "my";
+      case LANG_CAMBODIAN:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_CAMBODIAN_CAMBODIA: return "km_KH";
+          }
+        return "km";
+      case LANG_CATALAN:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_CATALAN_SPAIN: return "ca_ES";
+          }
+        return "ca";
+      case LANG_CHEROKEE:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_DEFAULT: return "chr_US";
+          }
+        return "chr";
+      case LANG_CHINESE:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_CHINESE_TRADITIONAL: case 0x1f: return "zh_TW";
+          case SUBLANG_CHINESE_SIMPLIFIED: case 0x00: return "zh_CN";
+          case SUBLANG_CHINESE_HONGKONG: return "zh_HK"; /* traditional */
+          case SUBLANG_CHINESE_SINGAPORE: return "zh_SG"; /* simplified */
+          case SUBLANG_CHINESE_MACAU: return "zh_MO"; /* traditional */
+          }
+        return "zh";
+      case LANG_CORSICAN:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_CORSICAN_FRANCE: return "co_FR";
+          }
+        return "co";
+      case LANG_CROATIAN:      /* LANG_CROATIAN == LANG_SERBIAN == LANG_BOSNIAN
+                                * What used to be called Serbo-Croatian
+                                * should really now be two separate
+                                * languages because of political reasons.
+                                * (Says tml, who knows nothing about Serbian
+                                * or Croatian.)
+                                * (I can feel those flames coming already.)
+                                */
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          /* Croatian */
+          case 0x00: return "hr";
+          case SUBLANG_CROATIAN_CROATIA: return "hr_HR";
+          case SUBLANG_CROATIAN_BOSNIA_HERZEGOVINA_LATIN: return "hr_BA";
+          /* Serbian */
+          case 0x1f: return "sr";
+          case 0x1c: return "sr"; /* latin */
+          case SUBLANG_SERBIAN_LATIN: return "sr_CS"; /* latin */
+          case 0x09: return "sr_RS"; /* latin */
+          case 0x0b: return "sr_ME"; /* latin */
+          case 0x06: return "sr_BA"; /* latin */
+          case 0x1b: return "address@hidden";
+          case SUBLANG_SERBIAN_CYRILLIC: return "address@hidden";
+          case 0x0a: return "address@hidden";
+          case 0x0c: return "address@hidden";
+          case 0x07: return "address@hidden";
+          /* Bosnian */
+          case 0x1e: return "bs";
+          case 0x1a: return "bs"; /* latin */
+          case SUBLANG_BOSNIAN_BOSNIA_HERZEGOVINA_LATIN: return "bs_BA"; /* 
latin */
+          case 0x19: return "address@hidden";
+          case SUBLANG_BOSNIAN_BOSNIA_HERZEGOVINA_CYRILLIC: return 
"address@hidden";
+          }
+        return "hr";
+      case LANG_CZECH:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_CZECH_CZECH_REPUBLIC: return "cs_CZ";
+          }
+        return "cs";
+      case LANG_DANISH:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_DANISH_DENMARK: return "da_DK";
+          }
+        return "da";
+      case LANG_DARI:
+        /* FIXME: Adjust this when such locales appear on Unix.  */
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_DARI_AFGHANISTAN: return "prs_AF";
+          }
+        return "prs";
+      case LANG_DIVEHI:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_DIVEHI_MALDIVES: return "dv_MV";
+          }
+        return "dv";
+      case LANG_DUTCH:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_DUTCH: return "nl_NL";
+          case SUBLANG_DUTCH_BELGIAN: /* FLEMISH, VLAAMS */ return "nl_BE";
+          case SUBLANG_DUTCH_SURINAM: return "nl_SR";
+          }
+        return "nl";
+      case LANG_EDO:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_DEFAULT: return "bin_NG";
+          }
+        return "bin";
+      case LANG_ENGLISH:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          /* SUBLANG_ENGLISH_US == SUBLANG_DEFAULT. Heh. I thought
+           * English was the language spoken in England.
+           * Oh well.
+           */
+          case SUBLANG_ENGLISH_US: return "en_US";
+          case SUBLANG_ENGLISH_UK: return "en_GB";
+          case SUBLANG_ENGLISH_AUS: return "en_AU";
+          case SUBLANG_ENGLISH_CAN: return "en_CA";
+          case SUBLANG_ENGLISH_NZ: return "en_NZ";
+          case SUBLANG_ENGLISH_EIRE: return "en_IE";
+          case SUBLANG_ENGLISH_SOUTH_AFRICA: return "en_ZA";
+          case SUBLANG_ENGLISH_JAMAICA: return "en_JM";
+          case SUBLANG_ENGLISH_CARIBBEAN: return "en_GD"; /* Grenada? */
+          case SUBLANG_ENGLISH_BELIZE: return "en_BZ";
+          case SUBLANG_ENGLISH_TRINIDAD: return "en_TT";
+          case SUBLANG_ENGLISH_ZIMBABWE: return "en_ZW";
+          case SUBLANG_ENGLISH_PHILIPPINES: return "en_PH";
+          case SUBLANG_ENGLISH_INDONESIA: return "en_ID";
+          case SUBLANG_ENGLISH_HONGKONG: return "en_HK";
+          case SUBLANG_ENGLISH_INDIA: return "en_IN";
+          case SUBLANG_ENGLISH_MALAYSIA: return "en_MY";
+          case SUBLANG_ENGLISH_SINGAPORE: return "en_SG";
+          }
+        return "en";
+      case LANG_ESTONIAN:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_ESTONIAN_ESTONIA: return "et_EE";
+          }
+        return "et";
+      case LANG_FAEROESE:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_FAEROESE_FAROE_ISLANDS: return "fo_FO";
+          }
+        return "fo";
+      case LANG_FARSI:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_FARSI_IRAN: return "fa_IR";
+          }
+        return "fa";
+      case LANG_FINNISH:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_FINNISH_FINLAND: return "fi_FI";
+          }
+        return "fi";
+      case LANG_FRENCH:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_FRENCH: return "fr_FR";
+          case SUBLANG_FRENCH_BELGIAN: /* WALLOON */ return "fr_BE";
+          case SUBLANG_FRENCH_CANADIAN: return "fr_CA";
+          case SUBLANG_FRENCH_SWISS: return "fr_CH";
+          case SUBLANG_FRENCH_LUXEMBOURG: return "fr_LU";
+          case SUBLANG_FRENCH_MONACO: return "fr_MC";
+          case SUBLANG_FRENCH_WESTINDIES: return "fr"; /* Caribbean? */
+          case SUBLANG_FRENCH_REUNION: return "fr_RE";
+          case SUBLANG_FRENCH_CONGO: return "fr_CG";
+          case SUBLANG_FRENCH_SENEGAL: return "fr_SN";
+          case SUBLANG_FRENCH_CAMEROON: return "fr_CM";
+          case SUBLANG_FRENCH_COTEDIVOIRE: return "fr_CI";
+          case SUBLANG_FRENCH_MALI: return "fr_ML";
+          case SUBLANG_FRENCH_MOROCCO: return "fr_MA";
+          case SUBLANG_FRENCH_HAITI: return "fr_HT";
+          }
+        return "fr";
+      case LANG_FRISIAN:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_FRISIAN_NETHERLANDS: return "fy_NL";
+          }
+        return "fy";
+      case LANG_FULFULDE:
+        /* Spoken in Nigeria, Guinea, Senegal, Mali, Niger, Cameroon, Benin.  
*/
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_DEFAULT: return "ff_NG";
+          }
+        return "ff";
+      case LANG_GAELIC:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case 0x01: /* SCOTTISH */
+            /* old, superseded by LANG_SCOTTISH_GAELIC */
+            return "gd_GB";
+          case SUBLANG_IRISH_IRELAND: return "ga_IE";
+          }
+        return "ga";
+      case LANG_GALICIAN:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_GALICIAN_SPAIN: return "gl_ES";
+          }
+        return "gl";
+      case LANG_GEORGIAN:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_GEORGIAN_GEORGIA: return "ka_GE";
+          }
+        return "ka";
+      case LANG_GERMAN:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_GERMAN: return "de_DE";
+          case SUBLANG_GERMAN_SWISS: return "de_CH";
+          case SUBLANG_GERMAN_AUSTRIAN: return "de_AT";
+          case SUBLANG_GERMAN_LUXEMBOURG: return "de_LU";
+          case SUBLANG_GERMAN_LIECHTENSTEIN: return "de_LI";
+          }
+        return "de";
+      case LANG_GREEK:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_GREEK_GREECE: return "el_GR";
+          }
+        return "el";
+      case LANG_GREENLANDIC:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_GREENLANDIC_GREENLAND: return "kl_GL";
+          }
+        return "kl";
+      case LANG_GUARANI:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_DEFAULT: return "gn_PY";
+          }
+        return "gn";
+      case LANG_GUJARATI:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_GUJARATI_INDIA: return "gu_IN";
+          }
+        return "gu";
+      case LANG_HAUSA:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case 0x1f: return "ha";
+          case SUBLANG_HAUSA_NIGERIA_LATIN: return "ha_NG";
+          }
+        return "ha";
+      case LANG_HAWAIIAN:
+        /* FIXME: Do they mean Hawaiian ("haw_US", 1000 speakers)
+           or Hawaii Creole English ("cpe_US", 600000 speakers)?  */
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_DEFAULT: return "cpe_US";
+          }
+        return "cpe";
+      case LANG_HEBREW:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_HEBREW_ISRAEL: return "he_IL";
+          }
+        return "he";
+      case LANG_HINDI:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_HINDI_INDIA: return "hi_IN";
+          }
+        return "hi";
+      case LANG_HUNGARIAN:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_HUNGARIAN_HUNGARY: return "hu_HU";
+          }
+        return "hu";
+      case LANG_IBIBIO:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_DEFAULT: return "nic_NG";
+          }
+        return "nic";
+      case LANG_ICELANDIC:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_ICELANDIC_ICELAND: return "is_IS";
+          }
+        return "is";
+      case LANG_IGBO:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_IGBO_NIGERIA: return "ig_NG";
+          }
+        return "ig";
+      case LANG_INDONESIAN:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_INDONESIAN_INDONESIA: return "id_ID";
+          }
+        return "id";
+      case LANG_INUKTITUT:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case 0x1e: return "iu"; /* syllabic */
+          case SUBLANG_INUKTITUT_CANADA: return "iu_CA"; /* syllabic */
+          case 0x1f: return "address@hidden";
+          case SUBLANG_INUKTITUT_CANADA_LATIN: return "address@hidden";
+          }
+        return "iu";
+      case LANG_ITALIAN:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_ITALIAN: return "it_IT";
+          case SUBLANG_ITALIAN_SWISS: return "it_CH";
+          }
+        return "it";
+      case LANG_JAPANESE:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_JAPANESE_JAPAN: return "ja_JP";
+          }
+        return "ja";
+      case LANG_KANNADA:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_KANNADA_INDIA: return "kn_IN";
+          }
+        return "kn";
+      case LANG_KANURI:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_DEFAULT: return "kr_NG";
+          }
+        return "kr";
+      case LANG_KASHMIRI:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_DEFAULT: return "ks_PK";
+          case SUBLANG_KASHMIRI_INDIA: return "ks_IN";
+          }
+        return "ks";
+      case LANG_KAZAK:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_KAZAK_KAZAKHSTAN: return "kk_KZ";
+          }
+        return "kk";
+      case LANG_KICHE:
+        /* FIXME: Adjust this when such locales appear on Unix.  */
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_KICHE_GUATEMALA: return "qut_GT";
+          }
+        return "qut";
+      case LANG_KINYARWANDA:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_KINYARWANDA_RWANDA: return "rw_RW";
+          }
+        return "rw";
+      case LANG_KONKANI:
+        /* FIXME: Adjust this when such locales appear on Unix.  */
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_KONKANI_INDIA: return "kok_IN";
+          }
+        return "kok";
+      case LANG_KOREAN:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_DEFAULT: return "ko_KR";
+          }
+        return "ko";
+      case LANG_KYRGYZ:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_KYRGYZ_KYRGYZSTAN: return "ky_KG";
+          }
+        return "ky";
+      case LANG_LAO:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_LAO_LAOS: return "lo_LA";
+          }
+        return "lo";
+      case LANG_LATIN:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_DEFAULT: return "la_VA";
+          }
+        return "la";
+      case LANG_LATVIAN:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_LATVIAN_LATVIA: return "lv_LV";
+          }
+        return "lv";
+      case LANG_LITHUANIAN:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_LITHUANIAN_LITHUANIA: return "lt_LT";
+          }
+        return "lt";
+      case LANG_LUXEMBOURGISH:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_LUXEMBOURGISH_LUXEMBOURG: return "lb_LU";
+          }
+        return "lb";
+      case LANG_MACEDONIAN:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_MACEDONIAN_MACEDONIA: return "mk_MK";
+          }
+        return "mk";
+      case LANG_MALAY:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_MALAY_MALAYSIA: return "ms_MY";
+          case SUBLANG_MALAY_BRUNEI_DARUSSALAM: return "ms_BN";
+          }
+        return "ms";
+      case LANG_MALAYALAM:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_MALAYALAM_INDIA: return "ml_IN";
+          }
+        return "ml";
+      case LANG_MALTESE:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_MALTESE_MALTA: return "mt_MT";
+          }
+        return "mt";
+      case LANG_MANIPURI:
+        /* FIXME: Adjust this when such locales appear on Unix.  */
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_DEFAULT: return "mni_IN";
+          }
+        return "mni";
+      case LANG_MAORI:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_MAORI_NEW_ZEALAND: return "mi_NZ";
+          }
+        return "mi";
+      case LANG_MAPUDUNGUN:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_MAPUDUNGUN_CHILE: return "arn_CL";
+          }
+        return "arn";
+      case LANG_MARATHI:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_MARATHI_INDIA: return "mr_IN";
+          }
+        return "mr";
+      case LANG_MOHAWK:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_MOHAWK_CANADA: return "moh_CA";
+          }
+        return "moh";
+      case LANG_MONGOLIAN:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_MONGOLIAN_CYRILLIC_MONGOLIA: case 0x1e: return "mn_MN";
+          case SUBLANG_MONGOLIAN_PRC: case 0x1f: return "mn_CN";
+          }
+        return "mn"; /* Ambiguous: could be "mn_CN" or "mn_MN".  */
+      case LANG_NEPALI:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_NEPALI_NEPAL: return "ne_NP";
+          case SUBLANG_NEPALI_INDIA: return "ne_IN";
+          }
+        return "ne";
+      case LANG_NORWEGIAN:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case 0x1f: return "nb";
+          case SUBLANG_NORWEGIAN_BOKMAL: return "nb_NO";
+          case 0x1e: return "nn";
+          case SUBLANG_NORWEGIAN_NYNORSK: return "nn_NO";
+          }
+        return "no";
+      case LANG_OCCITAN:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_OCCITAN_FRANCE: return "oc_FR";
+          }
+        return "oc";
+      case LANG_ORIYA:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_ORIYA_INDIA: return "or_IN";
+          }
+        return "or";
+      case LANG_OROMO:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_DEFAULT: return "om_ET";
+          }
+        return "om";
+      case LANG_PAPIAMENTU:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_DEFAULT: return "pap_AN";
+          }
+        return "pap";
+      case LANG_PASHTO:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_PASHTO_AFGHANISTAN: return "ps_AF";
+          }
+        return "ps"; /* Ambiguous: could be "ps_PK" or "ps_AF".  */
+      case LANG_POLISH:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_POLISH_POLAND: return "pl_PL";
+          }
+        return "pl";
+      case LANG_PORTUGUESE:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          /* Hmm. SUBLANG_PORTUGUESE_BRAZILIAN == SUBLANG_DEFAULT.
+             Same phenomenon as SUBLANG_ENGLISH_US == SUBLANG_DEFAULT. */
+          case SUBLANG_PORTUGUESE_BRAZILIAN: return "pt_BR";
+          case SUBLANG_PORTUGUESE: return "pt_PT";
+          }
+        return "pt";
+      case LANG_PUNJABI:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_PUNJABI_INDIA: return "pa_IN"; /* Gurmukhi script */
+          case SUBLANG_PUNJABI_PAKISTAN: return "pa_PK"; /* Arabic script */
+          }
+        return "pa";
+      case LANG_QUECHUA:
+        /* Note: Microsoft uses the non-ISO language code "quz".  */
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_QUECHUA_BOLIVIA: return "qu_BO";
+          case SUBLANG_QUECHUA_ECUADOR: return "qu_EC";
+          case SUBLANG_QUECHUA_PERU: return "qu_PE";
+          }
+        return "qu";
+      case LANG_ROMANIAN:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_ROMANIAN_ROMANIA: return "ro_RO";
+          case SUBLANG_ROMANIAN_MOLDOVA: return "ro_MD";
+          }
+        return "ro";
+      case LANG_ROMANSH:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_ROMANSH_SWITZERLAND: return "rm_CH";
+          }
+        return "rm";
+      case LANG_RUSSIAN:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_RUSSIAN_RUSSIA: return "ru_RU";
+          case SUBLANG_RUSSIAN_MOLDAVIA: return "ru_MD";
+          }
+        return "ru"; /* Ambiguous: could be "ru_RU" or "ru_UA" or "ru_MD".  */
+      case LANG_SAMI:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          /* Northern Sami */
+          case 0x00: return "se";
+          case SUBLANG_SAMI_NORTHERN_NORWAY: return "se_NO";
+          case SUBLANG_SAMI_NORTHERN_SWEDEN: return "se_SE";
+          case SUBLANG_SAMI_NORTHERN_FINLAND: return "se_FI";
+          /* Lule Sami */
+          case 0x1f: return "smj";
+          case SUBLANG_SAMI_LULE_NORWAY: return "smj_NO";
+          case SUBLANG_SAMI_LULE_SWEDEN: return "smj_SE";
+          /* Southern Sami */
+          case 0x1e: return "sma";
+          case SUBLANG_SAMI_SOUTHERN_NORWAY: return "sma_NO";
+          case SUBLANG_SAMI_SOUTHERN_SWEDEN: return "sma_SE";
+          /* Skolt Sami */
+          case 0x1d: return "sms";
+          case SUBLANG_SAMI_SKOLT_FINLAND: return "sms_FI";
+          /* Inari Sami */
+          case 0x1c: return "smn";
+          case SUBLANG_SAMI_INARI_FINLAND: return "smn_FI";
+          }
+        return "se"; /* or "smi"? */
+      case LANG_SANSKRIT:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_SANSKRIT_INDIA: return "sa_IN";
+          }
+        return "sa";
+      case LANG_SCOTTISH_GAELIC:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_DEFAULT: return "gd_GB";
+          }
+        return "gd";
+      case LANG_SINDHI:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_SINDHI_INDIA: return "sd_IN";
+          case SUBLANG_SINDHI_PAKISTAN: return "sd_PK";
+          /*case SUBLANG_SINDHI_AFGHANISTAN: return "sd_AF";*/
+          }
+        return "sd";
+      case LANG_SINHALESE:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_SINHALESE_SRI_LANKA: return "si_LK";
+          }
+        return "si";
+      case LANG_SLOVAK:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_SLOVAK_SLOVAKIA: return "sk_SK";
+          }
+        return "sk";
+      case LANG_SLOVENIAN:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_SLOVENIAN_SLOVENIA: return "sl_SI";
+          }
+        return "sl";
+      case LANG_SOMALI:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_DEFAULT: return "so_SO";
+          }
+        return "so";
+      case LANG_SORBIAN:
+        /* FIXME: Adjust this when such locales appear on Unix.  */
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          /* Upper Sorbian */
+          case 0x00: return "hsb";
+          case SUBLANG_UPPER_SORBIAN_GERMANY: return "hsb_DE";
+          /* Lower Sorbian */
+          case 0x1f: return "dsb";
+          case SUBLANG_LOWER_SORBIAN_GERMANY: return "dsb_DE";
+          }
+        return "wen";
+      case LANG_SOTHO:
+        /* <http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/reference/lcid-all.mspx> calls
+           it "Sepedi"; according to
+           <http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=nso>
+           <http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=sot>
+           it's the same as Northern Sotho.  */
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_SOTHO_SOUTH_AFRICA: return "nso_ZA";
+          }
+        return "nso";
+      case LANG_SPANISH:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_SPANISH: return "es_ES";
+          case SUBLANG_SPANISH_MEXICAN: return "es_MX";
+          case SUBLANG_SPANISH_MODERN:
+            return "address@hidden";      /* not seen on Unix */
+          case SUBLANG_SPANISH_GUATEMALA: return "es_GT";
+          case SUBLANG_SPANISH_COSTA_RICA: return "es_CR";
+          case SUBLANG_SPANISH_PANAMA: return "es_PA";
+          case SUBLANG_SPANISH_DOMINICAN_REPUBLIC: return "es_DO";
+          case SUBLANG_SPANISH_VENEZUELA: return "es_VE";
+          case SUBLANG_SPANISH_COLOMBIA: return "es_CO";
+          case SUBLANG_SPANISH_PERU: return "es_PE";
+          case SUBLANG_SPANISH_ARGENTINA: return "es_AR";
+          case SUBLANG_SPANISH_ECUADOR: return "es_EC";
+          case SUBLANG_SPANISH_CHILE: return "es_CL";
+          case SUBLANG_SPANISH_URUGUAY: return "es_UY";
+          case SUBLANG_SPANISH_PARAGUAY: return "es_PY";
+          case SUBLANG_SPANISH_BOLIVIA: return "es_BO";
+          case SUBLANG_SPANISH_EL_SALVADOR: return "es_SV";
+          case SUBLANG_SPANISH_HONDURAS: return "es_HN";
+          case SUBLANG_SPANISH_NICARAGUA: return "es_NI";
+          case SUBLANG_SPANISH_PUERTO_RICO: return "es_PR";
+          case SUBLANG_SPANISH_US: return "es_US";
+          }
+        return "es";
+      case LANG_SUTU:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_DEFAULT: return "bnt_TZ"; /* or "st_LS" or "nso_ZA"? */
+          }
+        return "bnt";
+      case LANG_SWAHILI:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_SWAHILI_KENYA: return "sw_KE";
+          }
+        return "sw";
+      case LANG_SWEDISH:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_SWEDISH_SWEDEN: return "sv_SE";
+          case SUBLANG_SWEDISH_FINLAND: return "sv_FI";
+          }
+        return "sv";
+      case LANG_SYRIAC:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_SYRIAC_SYRIA: return "syr_SY"; /* An extinct language.  
*/
+          }
+        return "syr";
+      case LANG_TAGALOG:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_TAGALOG_PHILIPPINES: return "tl_PH"; /* or "fil_PH"? */
+          }
+        return "tl"; /* or "fil"? */
+      case LANG_TAJIK:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case 0x1f: return "tg";
+          case SUBLANG_TAJIK_TAJIKISTAN: return "tg_TJ";
+          }
+        return "tg";
+      case LANG_TAMAZIGHT:
+        /* Note: Microsoft uses the non-ISO language code "tmz".  */
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          /* FIXME: Adjust this when Tamazight locales appear on Unix.  */
+          case SUBLANG_TAMAZIGHT_ARABIC: return "address@hidden";
+          case 0x1f: return "address@hidden";
+          case SUBLANG_TAMAZIGHT_ALGERIA_LATIN: return "address@hidden";
+          }
+        return "ber";
+      case LANG_TAMIL:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_TAMIL_INDIA: return "ta_IN";
+          }
+        return "ta"; /* Ambiguous: could be "ta_IN" or "ta_LK" or "ta_SG".  */
+      case LANG_TATAR:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_TATAR_RUSSIA: return "tt_RU";
+          }
+        return "tt";
+      case LANG_TELUGU:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_TELUGU_INDIA: return "te_IN";
+          }
+        return "te";
+      case LANG_THAI:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_THAI_THAILAND: return "th_TH";
+          }
+        return "th";
+      case LANG_TIBETAN:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_TIBETAN_PRC:
+            /* Most Tibetans would not like "bo_CN".  But Tibet does not yet
+               have a country code of its own.  */
+            return "bo";
+          case SUBLANG_TIBETAN_BHUTAN: return "bo_BT";
+          }
+        return "bo";
+      case LANG_TIGRINYA:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_TIGRINYA_ETHIOPIA: return "ti_ET";
+          case SUBLANG_TIGRINYA_ERITREA: return "ti_ER";
+          }
+        return "ti";
+      case LANG_TSONGA:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_DEFAULT: return "ts_ZA";
+          }
+        return "ts";
+      case LANG_TSWANA:
+        /* Spoken in South Africa, Botswana.  */
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_TSWANA_SOUTH_AFRICA: return "tn_ZA";
+          }
+        return "tn";
+      case LANG_TURKISH:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_TURKISH_TURKEY: return "tr_TR";
+          }
+        return "tr";
+      case LANG_TURKMEN:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_TURKMEN_TURKMENISTAN: return "tk_TM";
+          }
+        return "tk";
+      case LANG_UIGHUR:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_UIGHUR_PRC: return "ug_CN";
+          }
+        return "ug";
+      case LANG_UKRAINIAN:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_UKRAINIAN_UKRAINE: return "uk_UA";
+          }
+        return "uk";
+      case LANG_URDU:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_URDU_PAKISTAN: return "ur_PK";
+          case SUBLANG_URDU_INDIA: return "ur_IN";
+          }
+        return "ur";
+      case LANG_UZBEK:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case 0x1f: return "uz";
+          case SUBLANG_UZBEK_LATIN: return "uz_UZ";
+          case 0x1e: return "address@hidden";
+          case SUBLANG_UZBEK_CYRILLIC: return "address@hidden";
+          }
+        return "uz";
+      case LANG_VENDA:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_DEFAULT: return "ve_ZA";
+          }
+        return "ve";
+      case LANG_VIETNAMESE:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_VIETNAMESE_VIETNAM: return "vi_VN";
+          }
+        return "vi";
+      case LANG_WELSH:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_WELSH_UNITED_KINGDOM: return "cy_GB";
+          }
+        return "cy";
+      case LANG_WOLOF:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_WOLOF_SENEGAL: return "wo_SN";
+          }
+        return "wo";
+      case LANG_XHOSA:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_XHOSA_SOUTH_AFRICA: return "xh_ZA";
+          }
+        return "xh";
+      case LANG_YAKUT:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_YAKUT_RUSSIA: return "sah_RU";
+          }
+        return "sah";
+      case LANG_YI:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_YI_PRC: return "ii_CN";
+          }
+        return "ii";
+      case LANG_YIDDISH:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_DEFAULT: return "yi_IL";
+          }
+        return "yi";
+      case LANG_YORUBA:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_YORUBA_NIGERIA: return "yo_NG";
+          }
+        return "yo";
+      case LANG_ZULU:
+        switch (sub)
+          {
+          case SUBLANG_ZULU_SOUTH_AFRICA: return "zu_ZA";
+          }
+        return "zu";
+      default: return "C";
+      }
+  }
+}
+
+# if !defined IN_LIBINTL
+static
+# endif
+const char *
+gl_locale_name_from_win32_LCID (LCID lcid)
+{
+  LANGID langid;
+
+  /* Strip off the sorting rules, keep only the language part.  */
+  langid = LANGIDFROMLCID (lcid);
+
+  return gl_locale_name_from_win32_LANGID (langid);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+
+#if HAVE_USELOCALE /* glibc or Mac OS X */
+
+/* Simple hash set of strings.  We don't want to drag in lots of hash table
+   code here.  */
+
+# define SIZE_BITS (sizeof (size_t) * CHAR_BIT)
+
+/* A hash function for NUL-terminated char* strings using
+   the method described by Bruno Haible.
+   See http://www.haible.de/bruno/hashfunc.html.  */
+static size_t
+string_hash (const void *x)
+{
+  const char *s = (const char *) x;
+  size_t h = 0;
+
+  for (; *s; s++)
+    h = *s + ((h << 9) | (h >> (SIZE_BITS - 9)));
+
+  return h;
+}
+
+/* A hash table of fixed size.  Multiple threads can access it read-only
+   simultaneously, but only one thread can insert into it at the same time.  */
+
+/* A node in a hash bucket collision list.  */
+struct hash_node
+  {
+    struct hash_node * volatile next;
+    char contents[100]; /* has variable size */
+  };
+
+# define HASH_TABLE_SIZE 257
+static struct hash_node * volatile struniq_hash_table[HASH_TABLE_SIZE]
+  /* = { NULL, ..., NULL } */;
+
+/* This lock protects the struniq_hash_table against multiple simultaneous
+   insertions.  */
+gl_lock_define_initialized(static, struniq_lock)
+
+/* Store a copy of the given string in a string pool with indefinite extent.
+   Return a pointer to this copy.  */
+static const char *
+struniq (const char *string)
+{
+  size_t hashcode = string_hash (string);
+  size_t slot = hashcode % HASH_TABLE_SIZE;
+  size_t size;
+  struct hash_node *new_node;
+  struct hash_node *p;
+  for (p = struniq_hash_table[slot]; p != NULL; p = p->next)
+    if (strcmp (p->contents, string) == 0)
+      return p->contents;
+  size = strlen (string) + 1;
+  new_node =
+    (struct hash_node *)
+    malloc (offsetof (struct hash_node, contents[0]) + size);
+  if (new_node == NULL)
+    /* Out of memory.  Return a statically allocated string.  */
+    return "C";
+  memcpy (new_node->contents, string, size);
+  /* Lock while inserting new_node.  */
+  gl_lock_lock (struniq_lock);
+  /* Check whether another thread already added the string while we were
+     waiting on the lock.  */
+  for (p = struniq_hash_table[slot]; p != NULL; p = p->next)
+    if (strcmp (p->contents, string) == 0)
+      {
+        free (new_node);
+        new_node = p;
+        goto done;
+      }
+  /* Really insert new_node into the hash table.  Fill new_node entirely first,
+     because other threads may be iterating over the linked list.  */
+  new_node->next = struniq_hash_table[slot];
+  struniq_hash_table[slot] = new_node;
+ done:
+  /* Unlock after new_node is inserted.  */
+  gl_lock_unlock (struniq_lock);
+  return new_node->contents;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+
+#if defined IN_LIBINTL || HAVE_USELOCALE
+
+/* Like gl_locale_name_thread, except that the result is not in storage of
+   indefinite extent.  */
+# if !defined IN_LIBINTL
+static
+# endif
+const char *
+gl_locale_name_thread_unsafe (int category, const char *categoryname)
+{
+# if HAVE_USELOCALE
+  {
+    locale_t thread_locale = uselocale (NULL);
+    if (thread_locale != LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE)
+      {
+#  if __GLIBC__ >= 2 && !defined __UCLIBC__
+        /* Work around an incorrect definition of the _NL_LOCALE_NAME macro in
+           glibc < 2.12.
+           See <http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=10968>.  */
+        const char *name =
+          nl_langinfo (_NL_ITEM ((category), _NL_ITEM_INDEX (-1)));
+        if (name[0] == '\0')
+          /* Fallback code for glibc < 2.4, which did not implement
+             nl_langinfo (_NL_LOCALE_NAME (category)).  */
+          name = thread_locale->__names[category];
+        return name;
+#  elif defined __FreeBSD__ || (defined __APPLE__ && defined __MACH__)
+        /* FreeBSD, Mac OS X */
+        int mask;
+
+        switch (category)
+          {
+          case LC_CTYPE:
+            mask = LC_CTYPE_MASK;
+            break;
+          case LC_NUMERIC:
+            mask = LC_NUMERIC_MASK;
+            break;
+          case LC_TIME:
+            mask = LC_TIME_MASK;
+            break;
+          case LC_COLLATE:
+            mask = LC_COLLATE_MASK;
+            break;
+          case LC_MONETARY:
+            mask = LC_MONETARY_MASK;
+            break;
+          case LC_MESSAGES:
+            mask = LC_MESSAGES_MASK;
+            break;
+          default: /* We shouldn't get here.  */
+            return "";
+          }
+        return querylocale (mask, thread_locale);
+#  endif
+      }
+  }
+# endif
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+const char *
+gl_locale_name_thread (int category, const char *categoryname)
+{
+#if HAVE_USELOCALE
+  const char *name = gl_locale_name_thread_unsafe (category, categoryname);
+  if (name != NULL)
+    return struniq (name);
+#endif
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+/* XPG3 defines the result of 'setlocale (category, NULL)' as:
+   "Directs 'setlocale()' to query 'category' and return the current
+    setting of 'local'."
+   However it does not specify the exact format.  Neither do SUSV2 and
+   ISO C 99.  So we can use this feature only on selected systems (e.g.
+   those using GNU C Library).  */
+#if defined _LIBC || ((defined __GLIBC__ && __GLIBC__ >= 2) && !defined 
__UCLIBC__)
+# define HAVE_LOCALE_NULL
+#endif
+
+const char *
+gl_locale_name_posix (int category, const char *categoryname)
+{
+  /* Use the POSIX methods of looking to 'LC_ALL', 'LC_xxx', and 'LANG'.
+     On some systems this can be done by the 'setlocale' function itself.  */
+#if defined HAVE_SETLOCALE && defined HAVE_LC_MESSAGES && defined 
HAVE_LOCALE_NULL
+  return setlocale (category, NULL);
+#else
+  /* On other systems we ignore what setlocale reports and instead look at the
+     environment variables directly.  This is necessary
+       1. on systems which have a facility for customizing the default locale
+          (Mac OS X, native Windows, Cygwin) and where the system's setlocale()
+          function ignores this default locale (Mac OS X, Cygwin), in two 
cases:
+          a. when the user missed to use the setlocale() override from libintl
+             (for example by not including <libintl.h>),
+          b. when setlocale supports only the "C" locale, such as on Cygwin
+             1.5.x.  In this case even the override from libintl cannot help.
+       2. on all systems where setlocale supports only the "C" locale.  */
+  /* Strictly speaking, it is a POSIX violation to look at the environment
+     variables regardless whether setlocale has been called or not.  POSIX
+     says:
+         "For C-language programs, the POSIX locale shall be the
+          default locale when the setlocale() function is not called."
+     But we assume that all programs that use internationalized APIs call
+     setlocale (LC_ALL, "").  */
+  return gl_locale_name_environ (category, categoryname);
+#endif
+}
+
+const char *
+gl_locale_name_environ (int category, const char *categoryname)
+{
+  const char *retval;
+
+  /* Setting of LC_ALL overrides all other.  */
+  retval = getenv ("LC_ALL");
+  if (retval != NULL && retval[0] != '\0')
+    return retval;
+  /* Next comes the name of the desired category.  */
+  retval = getenv (categoryname);
+  if (retval != NULL && retval[0] != '\0')
+    return retval;
+  /* Last possibility is the LANG environment variable.  */
+  retval = getenv ("LANG");
+  if (retval != NULL && retval[0] != '\0')
+    {
+#if HAVE_CFLOCALECOPYCURRENT || HAVE_CFPREFERENCESCOPYAPPVALUE
+      /* Mac OS X 10.2 or newer.
+         Ignore invalid LANG value set by the Terminal application.  */
+      if (strcmp (retval, "UTF-8") != 0)
+#endif
+#if defined __CYGWIN__
+      /* Cygwin.
+         Ignore dummy LANG value set by ~/.profile.  */
+      if (strcmp (retval, "C.UTF-8") != 0)
+#endif
+        return retval;
+    }
+
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+const char *
+gl_locale_name_default (void)
+{
+  /* POSIX:2001 says:
+     "All implementations shall define a locale as the default locale, to be
+      invoked when no environment variables are set, or set to the empty
+      string.  This default locale can be the POSIX locale or any other
+      implementation-defined locale.  Some implementations may provide
+      facilities for local installation administrators to set the default
+      locale, customizing it for each location.  POSIX:2001 does not require
+      such a facility.
+
+     The systems with such a facility are Mac OS X and Windows: They provide a
+     GUI that allows the user to choose a locale.
+       - On Mac OS X, by default, none of LC_* or LANG are set.  Starting with
+         Mac OS X 10.4 or 10.5, LANG is set for processes launched by the
+         'Terminal' application (but sometimes to an incorrect value "UTF-8").
+         When no environment variable is set, setlocale (LC_ALL, "") uses the
+         "C" locale.
+       - On native Windows, by default, none of LC_* or LANG are set.
+         When no environment variable is set, setlocale (LC_ALL, "") uses the
+         locale chosen by the user.
+       - On Cygwin 1.5.x, by default, none of LC_* or LANG are set.
+         When no environment variable is set, setlocale (LC_ALL, "") uses the
+         "C" locale.
+       - On Cygwin 1.7, by default, LANG is set to "C.UTF-8" when the default
+         ~/.profile is executed.
+         When no environment variable is set, setlocale (LC_ALL, "") uses the
+         "C.UTF-8" locale, which operates in the same way as the "C" locale.
+  */
+
+#if !(HAVE_CFLOCALECOPYCURRENT || HAVE_CFPREFERENCESCOPYAPPVALUE || defined 
WINDOWS_NATIVE || defined __CYGWIN__)
+
+  /* The system does not have a way of setting the locale, other than the
+     POSIX specified environment variables.  We use C as default locale.  */
+  return "C";
+
+#else
+
+  /* Return an XPG style locale name address@hidden
+     Don't even bother determining the codeset; it's not useful in this
+     context, because message catalogs are not specific to a single
+     codeset.  */
+
+# if HAVE_CFLOCALECOPYCURRENT || HAVE_CFPREFERENCESCOPYAPPVALUE
+  /* Mac OS X 10.2 or newer */
+  {
+    /* Cache the locale name, since CoreFoundation calls are expensive.  */
+    static const char *cached_localename;
+
+    if (cached_localename == NULL)
+      {
+        char namebuf[256];
+#  if HAVE_CFLOCALECOPYCURRENT /* Mac OS X 10.3 or newer */
+        CFLocaleRef locale = CFLocaleCopyCurrent ();
+        CFStringRef name = CFLocaleGetIdentifier (locale);
+
+        if (CFStringGetCString (name, namebuf, sizeof (namebuf),
+                                kCFStringEncodingASCII))
+          {
+            gl_locale_name_canonicalize (namebuf);
+            cached_localename = strdup (namebuf);
+          }
+        CFRelease (locale);
+#  elif HAVE_CFPREFERENCESCOPYAPPVALUE /* Mac OS X 10.2 or newer */
+        CFTypeRef value =
+          CFPreferencesCopyAppValue (CFSTR ("AppleLocale"),
+                                     kCFPreferencesCurrentApplication);
+        if (value != NULL
+            && CFGetTypeID (value) == CFStringGetTypeID ()
+            && CFStringGetCString ((CFStringRef)value,
+                                   namebuf, sizeof (namebuf),
+                                   kCFStringEncodingASCII))
+          {
+            gl_locale_name_canonicalize (namebuf);
+            cached_localename = strdup (namebuf);
+          }
+#  endif
+        if (cached_localename == NULL)
+          cached_localename = "C";
+      }
+    return cached_localename;
+  }
+
+# endif
+
+# if defined WINDOWS_NATIVE || defined __CYGWIN__ /* Native Windows or Cygwin 
*/
+  {
+    LCID lcid;
+
+    /* Use native Windows API locale ID.  */
+    lcid = GetThreadLocale ();
+
+    return gl_locale_name_from_win32_LCID (lcid);
+  }
+# endif
+#endif
+}
+
+/* Determine the current locale's name, and canonicalize it into XPG syntax
+     address@hidden
+   The codeset part in the result is not reliable; the locale_charset()
+   should be used for codeset information instead.
+   The result must not be freed; it is statically allocated.  */
+
+const char *
+gl_locale_name (int category, const char *categoryname)
+{
+  const char *retval;
+
+  retval = gl_locale_name_thread (category, categoryname);
+  if (retval != NULL)
+    return retval;
+
+  retval = gl_locale_name_posix (category, categoryname);
+  if (retval != NULL)
+    return retval;
+
+  return gl_locale_name_default ();
+}
diff --git a/gl/tests/localename.h b/gl/tests/localename.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..330932d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/tests/localename.h
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+/* Determine name of the currently selected locale.
+   Copyright (C) 2007, 2009-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef _GL_LOCALENAME_H
+#define _GL_LOCALENAME_H
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+/* Determine the current locale's name.
+   It considers both the POSIX notion of locale name (see functions
+   gl_locale_name_thread and gl_locale_name_posix) and the system notion
+   of locale name (see function gl_locale_name_default).
+   CATEGORY is a locale category abbreviation, as defined in <locale.h>,
+   but not LC_ALL. E.g. LC_MESSAGES.
+   CATEGORYNAME is the name of CATEGORY as a string, e.g. "LC_MESSAGES".
+   Return the locale category's name, canonicalized into XPG syntax
+     address@hidden
+   The codeset part in the result is not reliable; the locale_charset()
+   should be used for codeset information instead.
+   The result must not be freed; it is statically allocated.  */
+extern const char * gl_locale_name (int category, const char *categoryname);
+
+/* Determine the current per-thread locale's name, as specified by uselocale()
+   calls.
+   CATEGORY is a locale category abbreviation, as defined in <locale.h>,
+   but not LC_ALL. E.g. LC_MESSAGES.
+   CATEGORYNAME is the name of CATEGORY as a string, e.g. "LC_MESSAGES".
+   Return the locale category's name, canonicalized into XPG syntax
+     address@hidden
+   or NULL if no locale has been specified for the current thread.
+   The codeset part in the result is not reliable; the locale_charset()
+   should be used for codeset information instead.
+   The result must not be freed; it is statically allocated.  */
+extern const char * gl_locale_name_thread (int category, const char 
*categoryname);
+
+/* Determine the thread-independent current locale's name, as specified by
+   setlocale() calls or by environment variables.
+   CATEGORY is a locale category abbreviation, as defined in <locale.h>,
+   but not LC_ALL. E.g. LC_MESSAGES.
+   CATEGORYNAME is the name of CATEGORY as a string, e.g. "LC_MESSAGES".
+   Return the locale category's name, canonicalized into XPG syntax
+     address@hidden
+   or NULL if no locale has been specified to setlocale() or by environment
+   variables.
+   The codeset part in the result is not reliable; the locale_charset()
+   should be used for codeset information instead.
+   The result must not be freed; it is statically allocated.  */
+extern const char * gl_locale_name_posix (int category, const char 
*categoryname);
+
+/* Determine the default locale's name, as specified by environment
+   variables.
+   Return the locale category's name, or NULL if no locale has been specified
+   by environment variables.
+   The result must not be freed; it is statically allocated.  */
+extern const char * gl_locale_name_environ (int category, const char 
*categoryname);
+
+/* Determine the default locale's name.  This is the current locale's name,
+   if not specified by uselocale() calls, by setlocale() calls, or by
+   environment variables.  This locale name is usually determined by systems
+   settings that the user can manipulate through a GUI.
+
+   Quoting POSIX:2001:
+     "All implementations shall define a locale as the default locale,
+      to be invoked when no environment variables are set, or set to the
+      empty string.  This default locale can be the C locale or any other
+      implementation-defined locale.  Some implementations may provide
+      facilities for local installation administrators to set the default
+      locale, customizing it for each location.  IEEE Std 1003.1-2001 does
+      not require such a facility."
+
+   The result must not be freed; it is statically allocated.  */
+extern const char * gl_locale_name_default (void);
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _GL_LOCALENAME_H */
diff --git a/gl/tests/setlocale.c b/gl/tests/setlocale.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8a47cde
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/tests/setlocale.c
@@ -0,0 +1,938 @@
+/* Set the current locale.
+   Copyright (C) 2009, 2011-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Written by Bruno Haible <address@hidden>, 2009.  */
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+/* Override setlocale() so that when the default locale is requested
+   (locale = ""), the environment variables LC_ALL, LC_*, and LANG are
+   considered.
+   Also include all the functionality from libintl's setlocale() override.  */
+
+/* Please keep this file in sync with
+   gettext/gettext-runtime/intl/setlocale.c !  */
+
+/* Specification.  */
+#include <locale.h>
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "localename.h"
+
+#if 1
+
+# undef setlocale
+
+/* Return string representation of locale category CATEGORY.  */
+static const char *
+category_to_name (int category)
+{
+  const char *retval;
+
+  switch (category)
+  {
+  case LC_COLLATE:
+    retval = "LC_COLLATE";
+    break;
+  case LC_CTYPE:
+    retval = "LC_CTYPE";
+    break;
+  case LC_MONETARY:
+    retval = "LC_MONETARY";
+    break;
+  case LC_NUMERIC:
+    retval = "LC_NUMERIC";
+    break;
+  case LC_TIME:
+    retval = "LC_TIME";
+    break;
+  case LC_MESSAGES:
+    retval = "LC_MESSAGES";
+    break;
+  default:
+    /* If you have a better idea for a default value let me know.  */
+    retval = "LC_XXX";
+  }
+
+  return retval;
+}
+
+# if (defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__) && ! defined __CYGWIN__
+
+/* The native Windows setlocale() function expects locale names of the form
+   "German" or "German_Germany" or "DEU", but not "de" or "de_DE".  We need
+   to convert the names from the form with ISO 639 language code and ISO 3166
+   country code to the form with English names or with three-letter identifier.
+   The three-letter identifiers known by a Windows XP SP2 or SP3 are:
+     AFK  Afrikaans_South Africa.1252
+     ARA  Arabic_Saudi Arabia.1256
+     ARB  Arabic_Lebanon.1256
+     ARE  Arabic_Egypt.1256
+     ARG  Arabic_Algeria.1256
+     ARH  Arabic_Bahrain.1256
+     ARI  Arabic_Iraq.1256
+     ARJ  Arabic_Jordan.1256
+     ARK  Arabic_Kuwait.1256
+     ARL  Arabic_Libya.1256
+     ARM  Arabic_Morocco.1256
+     ARO  Arabic_Oman.1256
+     ARQ  Arabic_Qatar.1256
+     ARS  Arabic_Syria.1256
+     ART  Arabic_Tunisia.1256
+     ARU  Arabic_U.A.E..1256
+     ARY  Arabic_Yemen.1256
+     AZE  Azeri (Latin)_Azerbaijan.1254
+     BEL  Belarusian_Belarus.1251
+     BGR  Bulgarian_Bulgaria.1251
+     BSB  Bosnian_Bosnia and Herzegovina.1250
+     BSC  Bosnian (Cyrillic)_Bosnia and Herzegovina.1250  (wrong encoding!)
+     CAT  Catalan_Spain.1252
+     CHH  Chinese_Hong Kong S.A.R..950
+     CHI  Chinese_Singapore.936
+     CHS  Chinese_People's Republic of China.936
+     CHT  Chinese_Taiwan.950
+     CSY  Czech_Czech Republic.1250
+     CYM  Welsh_United Kingdom.1252
+     DAN  Danish_Denmark.1252
+     DEA  German_Austria.1252
+     DEC  German_Liechtenstein.1252
+     DEL  German_Luxembourg.1252
+     DES  German_Switzerland.1252
+     DEU  German_Germany.1252
+     ELL  Greek_Greece.1253
+     ENA  English_Australia.1252
+     ENB  English_Caribbean.1252
+     ENC  English_Canada.1252
+     ENG  English_United Kingdom.1252
+     ENI  English_Ireland.1252
+     ENJ  English_Jamaica.1252
+     ENL  English_Belize.1252
+     ENP  English_Republic of the Philippines.1252
+     ENS  English_South Africa.1252
+     ENT  English_Trinidad and Tobago.1252
+     ENU  English_United States.1252
+     ENW  English_Zimbabwe.1252
+     ENZ  English_New Zealand.1252
+     ESA  Spanish_Panama.1252
+     ESB  Spanish_Bolivia.1252
+     ESC  Spanish_Costa Rica.1252
+     ESD  Spanish_Dominican Republic.1252
+     ESE  Spanish_El Salvador.1252
+     ESF  Spanish_Ecuador.1252
+     ESG  Spanish_Guatemala.1252
+     ESH  Spanish_Honduras.1252
+     ESI  Spanish_Nicaragua.1252
+     ESL  Spanish_Chile.1252
+     ESM  Spanish_Mexico.1252
+     ESN  Spanish_Spain.1252
+     ESO  Spanish_Colombia.1252
+     ESP  Spanish_Spain.1252
+     ESR  Spanish_Peru.1252
+     ESS  Spanish_Argentina.1252
+     ESU  Spanish_Puerto Rico.1252
+     ESV  Spanish_Venezuela.1252
+     ESY  Spanish_Uruguay.1252
+     ESZ  Spanish_Paraguay.1252
+     ETI  Estonian_Estonia.1257
+     EUQ  Basque_Spain.1252
+     FAR  Farsi_Iran.1256
+     FIN  Finnish_Finland.1252
+     FOS  Faroese_Faroe Islands.1252
+     FPO  Filipino_Philippines.1252
+     FRA  French_France.1252
+     FRB  French_Belgium.1252
+     FRC  French_Canada.1252
+     FRL  French_Luxembourg.1252
+     FRM  French_Principality of Monaco.1252
+     FRS  French_Switzerland.1252
+     FYN  Frisian_Netherlands.1252
+     GLC  Galician_Spain.1252
+     HEB  Hebrew_Israel.1255
+     HRB  Croatian_Bosnia and Herzegovina.1250
+     HRV  Croatian_Croatia.1250
+     HUN  Hungarian_Hungary.1250
+     IND  Indonesian_Indonesia.1252
+     IRE  Irish_Ireland.1252
+     ISL  Icelandic_Iceland.1252
+     ITA  Italian_Italy.1252
+     ITS  Italian_Switzerland.1252
+     IUK  Inuktitut (Latin)_Canada.1252
+     JPN  Japanese_Japan.932
+     KKZ  Kazakh_Kazakhstan.1251
+     KOR  Korean_Korea.949
+     KYR  Kyrgyz_Kyrgyzstan.1251
+     LBX  Luxembourgish_Luxembourg.1252
+     LTH  Lithuanian_Lithuania.1257
+     LVI  Latvian_Latvia.1257
+     MKI  FYRO Macedonian_Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia.1251
+     MON  Mongolian_Mongolia.1251
+     MPD  Mapudungun_Chile.1252
+     MSB  Malay_Brunei Darussalam.1252
+     MSL  Malay_Malaysia.1252
+     MWK  Mohawk_Canada.1252
+     NLB  Dutch_Belgium.1252
+     NLD  Dutch_Netherlands.1252
+     NON  Norwegian-Nynorsk_Norway.1252
+     NOR  Norwegian (Bokmål)_Norway.1252
+     NSO  Northern Sotho_South Africa.1252
+     PLK  Polish_Poland.1250
+     PTB  Portuguese_Brazil.1252
+     PTG  Portuguese_Portugal.1252
+     QUB  Quechua_Bolivia.1252
+     QUE  Quechua_Ecuador.1252
+     QUP  Quechua_Peru.1252
+     RMC  Romansh_Switzerland.1252
+     ROM  Romanian_Romania.1250
+     RUS  Russian_Russia.1251
+     SKY  Slovak_Slovakia.1250
+     SLV  Slovenian_Slovenia.1250
+     SMA  Sami (Southern)_Norway.1252
+     SMB  Sami (Southern)_Sweden.1252
+     SME  Sami (Northern)_Norway.1252
+     SMF  Sami (Northern)_Sweden.1252
+     SMG  Sami (Northern)_Finland.1252
+     SMJ  Sami (Lule)_Norway.1252
+     SMK  Sami (Lule)_Sweden.1252
+     SMN  Sami (Inari)_Finland.1252
+     SMS  Sami (Skolt)_Finland.1252
+     SQI  Albanian_Albania.1250
+     SRB  Serbian (Cyrillic)_Serbia and Montenegro.1251
+     SRL  Serbian (Latin)_Serbia and Montenegro.1250
+     SRN  Serbian (Cyrillic)_Bosnia and Herzegovina.1251
+     SRS  Serbian (Latin)_Bosnia and Herzegovina.1250
+     SVE  Swedish_Sweden.1252
+     SVF  Swedish_Finland.1252
+     SWK  Swahili_Kenya.1252
+     THA  Thai_Thailand.874
+     TRK  Turkish_Turkey.1254
+     TSN  Tswana_South Africa.1252
+     TTT  Tatar_Russia.1251
+     UKR  Ukrainian_Ukraine.1251
+     URD  Urdu_Islamic Republic of Pakistan.1256
+     USA  English_United States.1252
+     UZB  Uzbek (Latin)_Uzbekistan.1254
+     VIT  Vietnamese_Viet Nam.1258
+     XHO  Xhosa_South Africa.1252
+     ZHH  Chinese_Hong Kong S.A.R..950
+     ZHI  Chinese_Singapore.936
+     ZHM  Chinese_Macau S.A.R..950
+     ZUL  Zulu_South Africa.1252
+ */
+
+/* Table from ISO 639 language code, optionally with country or script suffix,
+   to English name.
+   Keep in sync with the gl_locale_name_from_win32_LANGID function in
+   localename.c!  */
+struct table_entry
+{
+  const char *code;
+  const char *english;
+};
+static const struct table_entry language_table[] =
+  {
+    { "af", "Afrikaans" },
+    { "am", "Amharic" },
+    { "ar", "Arabic" },
+    { "arn", "Mapudungun" },
+    { "as", "Assamese" },
+    { "address@hidden", "Azeri (Cyrillic)" },
+    { "address@hidden", "Azeri (Latin)" },
+    { "ba", "Bashkir" },
+    { "be", "Belarusian" },
+    { "ber", "Tamazight" },
+    { "address@hidden", "Tamazight (Arabic)" },
+    { "address@hidden", "Tamazight (Latin)" },
+    { "bg", "Bulgarian" },
+    { "bin", "Edo" },
+    { "bn", "Bengali" },
+    { "bn_BD", "Bengali (Bangladesh)" },
+    { "bn_IN", "Bengali (India)" },
+    { "bnt", "Sutu" },
+    { "bo", "Tibetan" },
+    { "br", "Breton" },
+    { "bs", "BSB" }, /* "Bosnian (Latin)" */
+    { "address@hidden", "BSC" }, /* Bosnian (Cyrillic) */
+    { "ca", "Catalan" },
+    { "chr", "Cherokee" },
+    { "co", "Corsican" },
+    { "cpe", "Hawaiian" },
+    { "cs", "Czech" },
+    { "cy", "Welsh" },
+    { "da", "Danish" },
+    { "de", "German" },
+    { "dsb", "Lower Sorbian" },
+    { "dv", "Divehi" },
+    { "el", "Greek" },
+    { "en", "English" },
+    { "es", "Spanish" },
+    { "et", "Estonian" },
+    { "eu", "Basque" },
+    { "fa", "Farsi" },
+    { "ff", "Fulfulde" },
+    { "fi", "Finnish" },
+    { "fo", "Faroese" }, /* "Faeroese" does not work */
+    { "fr", "French" },
+    { "fy", "Frisian" },
+    { "ga", "IRE" }, /* Gaelic (Ireland) */
+    { "gd", "Gaelic (Scotland)" },
+    { "gd", "Scottish Gaelic" },
+    { "gl", "Galician" },
+    { "gn", "Guarani" },
+    { "gsw", "Alsatian" },
+    { "gu", "Gujarati" },
+    { "ha", "Hausa" },
+    { "he", "Hebrew" },
+    { "hi", "Hindi" },
+    { "hr", "Croatian" },
+    { "hsb", "Upper Sorbian" },
+    { "hu", "Hungarian" },
+    { "hy", "Armenian" },
+    { "id", "Indonesian" },
+    { "ig", "Igbo" },
+    { "ii", "Yi" },
+    { "is", "Icelandic" },
+    { "it", "Italian" },
+    { "iu", "IUK" }, /* Inuktitut */
+    { "ja", "Japanese" },
+    { "ka", "Georgian" },
+    { "kk", "Kazakh" },
+    { "kl", "Greenlandic" },
+    { "km", "Cambodian" },
+    { "km", "Khmer" },
+    { "kn", "Kannada" },
+    { "ko", "Korean" },
+    { "kok", "Konkani" },
+    { "kr", "Kanuri" },
+    { "ks", "Kashmiri" },
+    { "ks_IN", "Kashmiri_India" },
+    { "ks_PK", "Kashmiri (Arabic)_Pakistan" },
+    { "ky", "Kyrgyz" },
+    { "la", "Latin" },
+    { "lb", "Luxembourgish" },
+    { "lo", "Lao" },
+    { "lt", "Lithuanian" },
+    { "lv", "Latvian" },
+    { "mi", "Maori" },
+    { "mk", "FYRO Macedonian" },
+    { "mk", "Macedonian" },
+    { "ml", "Malayalam" },
+    { "mn", "Mongolian" },
+    { "mni", "Manipuri" },
+    { "moh", "Mohawk" },
+    { "mr", "Marathi" },
+    { "ms", "Malay" },
+    { "mt", "Maltese" },
+    { "my", "Burmese" },
+    { "nb", "NOR" }, /* Norwegian Bokmål */
+    { "ne", "Nepali" },
+    { "nic", "Ibibio" },
+    { "nl", "Dutch" },
+    { "nn", "NON" }, /* Norwegian Nynorsk */
+    { "no", "Norwegian" },
+    { "nso", "Northern Sotho" },
+    { "nso", "Sepedi" },
+    { "oc", "Occitan" },
+    { "om", "Oromo" },
+    { "or", "Oriya" },
+    { "pa", "Punjabi" },
+    { "pap", "Papiamentu" },
+    { "pl", "Polish" },
+    { "prs", "Dari" },
+    { "ps", "Pashto" },
+    { "pt", "Portuguese" },
+    { "qu", "Quechua" },
+    { "qut", "K'iche'" },
+    { "rm", "Romansh" },
+    { "ro", "Romanian" },
+    { "ru", "Russian" },
+    { "rw", "Kinyarwanda" },
+    { "sa", "Sanskrit" },
+    { "sah", "Yakut" },
+    { "sd", "Sindhi" },
+    { "se", "Sami (Northern)" },
+    { "se", "Northern Sami" },
+    { "si", "Sinhalese" },
+    { "sk", "Slovak" },
+    { "sl", "Slovenian" },
+    { "sma", "Sami (Southern)" },
+    { "sma", "Southern Sami" },
+    { "smj", "Sami (Lule)" },
+    { "smj", "Lule Sami" },
+    { "smn", "Sami (Inari)" },
+    { "smn", "Inari Sami" },
+    { "sms", "Sami (Skolt)" },
+    { "sms", "Skolt Sami" },
+    { "so", "Somali" },
+    { "sq", "Albanian" },
+    { "sr", "Serbian (Latin)" },
+    { "address@hidden", "SRB" }, /* Serbian (Cyrillic) */
+    { "sw", "Swahili" },
+    { "syr", "Syriac" },
+    { "ta", "Tamil" },
+    { "te", "Telugu" },
+    { "tg", "Tajik" },
+    { "th", "Thai" },
+    { "ti", "Tigrinya" },
+    { "tk", "Turkmen" },
+    { "tl", "Filipino" },
+    { "tn", "Tswana" },
+    { "tr", "Turkish" },
+    { "ts", "Tsonga" },
+    { "tt", "Tatar" },
+    { "ug", "Uighur" },
+    { "uk", "Ukrainian" },
+    { "ur", "Urdu" },
+    { "uz", "Uzbek" },
+    { "uz", "Uzbek (Latin)" },
+    { "address@hidden", "Uzbek (Cyrillic)" },
+    { "ve", "Venda" },
+    { "vi", "Vietnamese" },
+    { "wen", "Sorbian" },
+    { "wo", "Wolof" },
+    { "xh", "Xhosa" },
+    { "yi", "Yiddish" },
+    { "yo", "Yoruba" },
+    { "zh", "Chinese" },
+    { "zu", "Zulu" }
+  };
+
+/* Table from ISO 3166 country code to English name.
+   Keep in sync with the gl_locale_name_from_win32_LANGID function in
+   localename.c!  */
+static const struct table_entry country_table[] =
+  {
+    { "AE", "U.A.E." },
+    { "AF", "Afghanistan" },
+    { "AL", "Albania" },
+    { "AM", "Armenia" },
+    { "AN", "Netherlands Antilles" },
+    { "AR", "Argentina" },
+    { "AT", "Austria" },
+    { "AU", "Australia" },
+    { "AZ", "Azerbaijan" },
+    { "BA", "Bosnia and Herzegovina" },
+    { "BD", "Bangladesh" },
+    { "BE", "Belgium" },
+    { "BG", "Bulgaria" },
+    { "BH", "Bahrain" },
+    { "BN", "Brunei Darussalam" },
+    { "BO", "Bolivia" },
+    { "BR", "Brazil" },
+    { "BT", "Bhutan" },
+    { "BY", "Belarus" },
+    { "BZ", "Belize" },
+    { "CA", "Canada" },
+    { "CG", "Congo" },
+    { "CH", "Switzerland" },
+    { "CI", "Cote d'Ivoire" },
+    { "CL", "Chile" },
+    { "CM", "Cameroon" },
+    { "CN", "People's Republic of China" },
+    { "CO", "Colombia" },
+    { "CR", "Costa Rica" },
+    { "CS", "Serbia and Montenegro" },
+    { "CZ", "Czech Republic" },
+    { "DE", "Germany" },
+    { "DK", "Denmark" },
+    { "DO", "Dominican Republic" },
+    { "DZ", "Algeria" },
+    { "EC", "Ecuador" },
+    { "EE", "Estonia" },
+    { "EG", "Egypt" },
+    { "ER", "Eritrea" },
+    { "ES", "Spain" },
+    { "ET", "Ethiopia" },
+    { "FI", "Finland" },
+    { "FO", "Faroe Islands" },
+    { "FR", "France" },
+    { "GB", "United Kingdom" },
+    { "GD", "Caribbean" },
+    { "GE", "Georgia" },
+    { "GL", "Greenland" },
+    { "GR", "Greece" },
+    { "GT", "Guatemala" },
+    { "HK", "Hong Kong" },
+    { "HK", "Hong Kong S.A.R." },
+    { "HN", "Honduras" },
+    { "HR", "Croatia" },
+    { "HT", "Haiti" },
+    { "HU", "Hungary" },
+    { "ID", "Indonesia" },
+    { "IE", "Ireland" },
+    { "IL", "Israel" },
+    { "IN", "India" },
+    { "IQ", "Iraq" },
+    { "IR", "Iran" },
+    { "IS", "Iceland" },
+    { "IT", "Italy" },
+    { "JM", "Jamaica" },
+    { "JO", "Jordan" },
+    { "JP", "Japan" },
+    { "KE", "Kenya" },
+    { "KG", "Kyrgyzstan" },
+    { "KH", "Cambodia" },
+    { "KR", "South Korea" },
+    { "KW", "Kuwait" },
+    { "KZ", "Kazakhstan" },
+    { "LA", "Laos" },
+    { "LB", "Lebanon" },
+    { "LI", "Liechtenstein" },
+    { "LK", "Sri Lanka" },
+    { "LT", "Lithuania" },
+    { "LU", "Luxembourg" },
+    { "LV", "Latvia" },
+    { "LY", "Libya" },
+    { "MA", "Morocco" },
+    { "MC", "Principality of Monaco" },
+    { "MD", "Moldava" },
+    { "MD", "Moldova" },
+    { "ME", "Montenegro" },
+    { "MK", "Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia" },
+    { "ML", "Mali" },
+    { "MM", "Myanmar" },
+    { "MN", "Mongolia" },
+    { "MO", "Macau S.A.R." },
+    { "MT", "Malta" },
+    { "MV", "Maldives" },
+    { "MX", "Mexico" },
+    { "MY", "Malaysia" },
+    { "NG", "Nigeria" },
+    { "NI", "Nicaragua" },
+    { "NL", "Netherlands" },
+    { "NO", "Norway" },
+    { "NP", "Nepal" },
+    { "NZ", "New Zealand" },
+    { "OM", "Oman" },
+    { "PA", "Panama" },
+    { "PE", "Peru" },
+    { "PH", "Philippines" },
+    { "PK", "Islamic Republic of Pakistan" },
+    { "PL", "Poland" },
+    { "PR", "Puerto Rico" },
+    { "PT", "Portugal" },
+    { "PY", "Paraguay" },
+    { "QA", "Qatar" },
+    { "RE", "Reunion" },
+    { "RO", "Romania" },
+    { "RS", "Serbia" },
+    { "RU", "Russia" },
+    { "RW", "Rwanda" },
+    { "SA", "Saudi Arabia" },
+    { "SE", "Sweden" },
+    { "SG", "Singapore" },
+    { "SI", "Slovenia" },
+    { "SK", "Slovak" },
+    { "SN", "Senegal" },
+    { "SO", "Somalia" },
+    { "SR", "Suriname" },
+    { "SV", "El Salvador" },
+    { "SY", "Syria" },
+    { "TH", "Thailand" },
+    { "TJ", "Tajikistan" },
+    { "TM", "Turkmenistan" },
+    { "TN", "Tunisia" },
+    { "TR", "Turkey" },
+    { "TT", "Trinidad and Tobago" },
+    { "TW", "Taiwan" },
+    { "TZ", "Tanzania" },
+    { "UA", "Ukraine" },
+    { "US", "United States" },
+    { "UY", "Uruguay" },
+    { "VA", "Vatican" },
+    { "VE", "Venezuela" },
+    { "VN", "Viet Nam" },
+    { "YE", "Yemen" },
+    { "ZA", "South Africa" },
+    { "ZW", "Zimbabwe" }
+  };
+
+/* Given a string STRING, find the set of indices i such that TABLE[i].code is
+   the given STRING.  It is a range [lo,hi-1].  */
+typedef struct { size_t lo; size_t hi; } range_t;
+static void
+search (const struct table_entry *table, size_t table_size, const char *string,
+        range_t *result)
+{
+  /* The table is sorted.  Perform a binary search.  */
+  size_t hi = table_size;
+  size_t lo = 0;
+  while (lo < hi)
+    {
+      /* Invariant:
+         for i < lo, strcmp (table[i].code, string) < 0,
+         for i >= hi, strcmp (table[i].code, string) > 0.  */
+      size_t mid = (hi + lo) >> 1; /* >= lo, < hi */
+      int cmp = strcmp (table[mid].code, string);
+      if (cmp < 0)
+        lo = mid + 1;
+      else if (cmp > 0)
+        hi = mid;
+      else
+        {
+          /* Found an i with
+               strcmp (language_table[i].code, string) == 0.
+             Find the entire interval of such i.  */
+          {
+            size_t i;
+
+            for (i = mid; i > lo; )
+              {
+                i--;
+                if (strcmp (table[i].code, string) < 0)
+                  {
+                    lo = i + 1;
+                    break;
+                  }
+              }
+          }
+          {
+            size_t i;
+
+            for (i = mid; i < hi; i++)
+              {
+                if (strcmp (table[i].code, string) > 0)
+                  {
+                    hi = i;
+                    break;
+                  }
+              }
+          }
+          /* The set of i with
+               strcmp (language_table[i].code, string) == 0
+             is the interval [lo, hi-1].  */
+          break;
+        }
+    }
+  result->lo = lo;
+  result->hi = hi;
+}
+
+/* Like setlocale, but accept also locale names in the form ll or ll_CC,
+   where ll is an ISO 639 language code and CC is an ISO 3166 country code.  */
+static char *
+setlocale_unixlike (int category, const char *locale)
+{
+  char *result;
+  char llCC_buf[64];
+  char ll_buf[64];
+  char CC_buf[64];
+
+  /* First, try setlocale with the original argument unchanged.  */
+  result = setlocale (category, locale);
+  if (result != NULL)
+    return result;
+
+  /* Otherwise, assume the argument is in the form
+       address@hidden
+     and try to map it using the tables.  */
+  if (strlen (locale) < sizeof (llCC_buf))
+    {
+      /* Second try: Remove the codeset part.  */
+      {
+        const char *p = locale;
+        char *q = llCC_buf;
+
+        /* Copy the part before the dot.  */
+        for (; *p != '\0' && *p != '.'; p++, q++)
+          *q = *p;
+        if (*p == '.')
+          /* Skip the part up to the '@', if any.  */
+          for (; *p != '\0' && *p != '@'; p++)
+            ;
+        /* Copy the part starting with '@', if any.  */
+        for (; *p != '\0'; p++, q++)
+          *q = *p;
+        *q = '\0';
+      }
+      /* llCC_buf now contains
+           address@hidden
+       */
+      if (strcmp (llCC_buf, locale) != 0)
+        {
+          result = setlocale (category, llCC_buf);
+          if (result != NULL)
+            return result;
+        }
+      /* Look it up in language_table.  */
+      {
+        range_t range;
+        size_t i;
+
+        search (language_table,
+                sizeof (language_table) / sizeof (language_table[0]),
+                llCC_buf,
+                &range);
+
+        for (i = range.lo; i < range.hi; i++)
+          {
+            /* Try the replacement in language_table[i].  */
+            result = setlocale (category, language_table[i].english);
+            if (result != NULL)
+              return result;
+          }
+      }
+      /* Split address@hidden
+         into  ll_buf = address@hidden
+         and   CC_buf = territory
+       */
+      {
+        const char *underscore = strchr (llCC_buf, '_');
+        if (underscore != NULL)
+          {
+            const char *territory_start = underscore + 1;
+            const char *territory_end = strchr (territory_start, '@');
+            if (territory_end == NULL)
+              territory_end = territory_start + strlen (territory_start);
+
+            memcpy (ll_buf, llCC_buf, underscore - llCC_buf);
+            strcpy (ll_buf + (underscore - llCC_buf), territory_end);
+
+            memcpy (CC_buf, territory_start, territory_end - territory_start);
+            CC_buf[territory_end - territory_start] = '\0';
+
+            {
+              /* Look up ll_buf in language_table
+                 and CC_buf in country_table.  */
+              range_t language_range;
+
+              search (language_table,
+                      sizeof (language_table) / sizeof (language_table[0]),
+                      ll_buf,
+                      &language_range);
+              if (language_range.lo < language_range.hi)
+                {
+                  range_t country_range;
+
+                  search (country_table,
+                          sizeof (country_table) / sizeof (country_table[0]),
+                          CC_buf,
+                          &country_range);
+                  if (country_range.lo < country_range.hi)
+                    {
+                      size_t i;
+                      size_t j;
+
+                      for (i = language_range.lo; i < language_range.hi; i++)
+                        for (j = country_range.lo; j < country_range.hi; j++)
+                          {
+                            /* Concatenate the replacements.  */
+                            const char *part1 = language_table[i].english;
+                            size_t part1_len = strlen (part1);
+                            const char *part2 = country_table[j].english;
+                            size_t part2_len = strlen (part2) + 1;
+                            char buf[64+64];
+
+                            if (!(part1_len + 1 + part2_len <= sizeof (buf)))
+                              abort ();
+                            memcpy (buf, part1, part1_len);
+                            buf[part1_len] = '_';
+                            memcpy (buf + part1_len + 1, part2, part2_len);
+
+                            /* Try the concatenated replacements.  */
+                            result = setlocale (category, buf);
+                            if (result != NULL)
+                              return result;
+                          }
+                    }
+
+                  /* Try omitting the country entirely.  This may set a locale
+                     corresponding to the wrong country, but is better than
+                     failing entirely.  */
+                  {
+                    size_t i;
+
+                    for (i = language_range.lo; i < language_range.hi; i++)
+                      {
+                        /* Try only the language replacement.  */
+                        result =
+                          setlocale (category, language_table[i].english);
+                        if (result != NULL)
+                          return result;
+                      }
+                  }
+                }
+            }
+          }
+      }
+    }
+
+  /* Failed.  */
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+# else
+#  define setlocale_unixlike setlocale
+# endif
+
+# if LC_MESSAGES == 1729
+
+/* The system does not store an LC_MESSAGES locale category.  Do it here.  */
+static char lc_messages_name[64] = "C";
+
+/* Like setlocale, but support also LC_MESSAGES.  */
+static char *
+setlocale_single (int category, const char *locale)
+{
+  if (category == LC_MESSAGES)
+    {
+      if (locale != NULL)
+        {
+          lc_messages_name[sizeof (lc_messages_name) - 1] = '\0';
+          strncpy (lc_messages_name, locale, sizeof (lc_messages_name) - 1);
+        }
+      return lc_messages_name;
+    }
+  else
+    return setlocale_unixlike (category, locale);
+}
+
+# else
+#  define setlocale_single setlocale_unixlike
+# endif
+
+char *
+rpl_setlocale (int category, const char *locale)
+{
+  if (locale != NULL && locale[0] == '\0')
+    {
+      /* A request to the set the current locale to the default locale.  */
+      if (category == LC_ALL)
+        {
+          /* Set LC_CTYPE first.  Then the other categories.  */
+          static int const categories[] =
+            {
+              LC_NUMERIC,
+              LC_TIME,
+              LC_COLLATE,
+              LC_MONETARY,
+              LC_MESSAGES
+            };
+          char *saved_locale;
+          const char *base_name;
+          unsigned int i;
+
+          /* Back up the old locale, in case one of the steps fails.  */
+          saved_locale = setlocale (LC_ALL, NULL);
+          if (saved_locale == NULL)
+            return NULL;
+          saved_locale = strdup (saved_locale);
+          if (saved_locale == NULL)
+            return NULL;
+
+          /* Set LC_CTYPE category.  Set all other categories (except possibly
+             LC_MESSAGES) to the same value in the same call; this is likely to
+             save calls.  */
+          base_name =
+            gl_locale_name_environ (LC_CTYPE, category_to_name (LC_CTYPE));
+          if (base_name == NULL)
+            base_name = gl_locale_name_default ();
+
+          if (setlocale_unixlike (LC_ALL, base_name) == NULL)
+            goto fail;
+# if (defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__) && ! defined __CYGWIN__
+          /* On native Windows, setlocale(LC_ALL,...) may succeed but set the
+             LC_CTYPE category to an invalid value ("C") when it does not
+             support the specified encoding.  Report a failure instead.  */
+          if (strchr (base_name, '.') != NULL
+              && strcmp (setlocale (LC_CTYPE, NULL), "C") == 0)
+            goto fail;
+# endif
+
+          for (i = 0; i < sizeof (categories) / sizeof (categories[0]); i++)
+            {
+              int cat = categories[i];
+              const char *name;
+
+              name = gl_locale_name_environ (cat, category_to_name (cat));
+              if (name == NULL)
+                name = gl_locale_name_default ();
+
+              /* If name is the same as base_name, it has already been set
+                 through the setlocale call before the loop.  */
+              if (strcmp (name, base_name) != 0
+# if LC_MESSAGES == 1729
+                  || cat == LC_MESSAGES
+# endif
+                 )
+                if (setlocale_single (cat, name) == NULL)
+                  goto fail;
+            }
+
+          /* All steps were successful.  */
+          free (saved_locale);
+          return setlocale (LC_ALL, NULL);
+
+        fail:
+          if (saved_locale[0] != '\0') /* don't risk an endless recursion */
+            setlocale (LC_ALL, saved_locale);
+          free (saved_locale);
+          return NULL;
+        }
+      else
+        {
+          const char *name =
+            gl_locale_name_environ (category, category_to_name (category));
+          if (name == NULL)
+            name = gl_locale_name_default ();
+
+          return setlocale_single (category, name);
+        }
+    }
+  else
+    {
+# if (defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__) && ! defined __CYGWIN__
+      if (category == LC_ALL && locale != NULL && strchr (locale, '.') != NULL)
+        {
+          char *saved_locale;
+
+          /* Back up the old locale.  */
+          saved_locale = setlocale (LC_ALL, NULL);
+          if (saved_locale == NULL)
+            return NULL;
+          saved_locale = strdup (saved_locale);
+          if (saved_locale == NULL)
+            return NULL;
+
+          if (setlocale_unixlike (LC_ALL, locale) == NULL)
+            {
+              free (saved_locale);
+              return NULL;
+            }
+
+          /* On native Windows, setlocale(LC_ALL,...) may succeed but set the
+             LC_CTYPE category to an invalid value ("C") when it does not
+             support the specified encoding.  Report a failure instead.  */
+          if (strcmp (setlocale (LC_CTYPE, NULL), "C") == 0)
+            {
+              if (saved_locale[0] != '\0') /* don't risk an endless recursion 
*/
+                setlocale (LC_ALL, saved_locale);
+              free (saved_locale);
+              return NULL;
+            }
+
+          /* It was really successful.  */
+          free (saved_locale);
+          return setlocale (LC_ALL, NULL);
+        }
+      else
+# endif
+        return setlocale_single (category, locale);
+    }
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/gl/tests/test-c-strcase.sh b/gl/tests/test-c-strcase.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..5fcf906
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/tests/test-c-strcase.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# Test in the C locale.
+./test-c-strcasecmp${EXEEXT} || exit 1
+./test-c-strncasecmp${EXEEXT} || exit 1
+
+# Test in an ISO-8859-1 or ISO-8859-15 locale.
+: ${LOCALE_FR=fr_FR}
+if test $LOCALE_FR != none; then
+  LC_ALL=$LOCALE_FR ./test-c-strcasecmp${EXEEXT} locale || exit 1
+  LC_ALL=$LOCALE_FR ./test-c-strncasecmp${EXEEXT} locale || exit 1
+fi
+
+# Test in a Turkish UTF-8 locale.
+: ${LOCALE_TR_UTF8=tr_TR.UTF-8}
+if test $LOCALE_TR_UTF8 != none; then
+  LC_ALL=$LOCALE_TR_UTF8 ./test-c-strcasecmp${EXEEXT} locale || exit 1
+  LC_ALL=$LOCALE_TR_UTF8 ./test-c-strncasecmp${EXEEXT} locale || exit 1
+fi
+
+exit 0
diff --git a/gl/tests/test-c-strcasecmp.c b/gl/tests/test-c-strcasecmp.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1eb5958
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/tests/test-c-strcasecmp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/* Test of case-insensitive string comparison function.
+   Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Written by Bruno Haible <address@hidden>, 2007.  */
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+#include "c-strcase.h"
+
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "macros.h"
+
+int
+main (int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+  if (argc > 1)
+    {
+      /* configure should already have checked that the locale is supported.  
*/
+      if (setlocale (LC_ALL, "") == NULL)
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+  ASSERT (c_strcasecmp ("paragraph", "Paragraph") == 0);
+
+  ASSERT (c_strcasecmp ("paragrapH", "parAgRaph") == 0);
+
+  ASSERT (c_strcasecmp ("paragraph", "paraLyzed") < 0);
+  ASSERT (c_strcasecmp ("paraLyzed", "paragraph") > 0);
+
+  ASSERT (c_strcasecmp ("para", "paragraph") < 0);
+  ASSERT (c_strcasecmp ("paragraph", "para") > 0);
+
+  /* The following tests shows how c_strcasecmp() is different from
+     strcasecmp().  */
+
+  ASSERT (c_strcasecmp ("\311mile", "\351mile") < 0);
+  ASSERT (c_strcasecmp ("\351mile", "\311mile") > 0);
+
+  /* The following tests shows how c_strcasecmp() is different from
+     mbscasecmp().  */
+
+  ASSERT (c_strcasecmp ("\303\266zg\303\274r", "\303\226ZG\303\234R") > 0); /* 
özgür */
+  ASSERT (c_strcasecmp ("\303\226ZG\303\234R", "\303\266zg\303\274r") < 0); /* 
özgür */
+
+  /* This test shows how strings of different size cannot compare equal.  */
+  ASSERT (c_strcasecmp ("turkish", "TURK\304\260SH") < 0);
+  ASSERT (c_strcasecmp ("TURK\304\260SH", "turkish") > 0);
+
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/gl/tests/test-c-strncasecmp.c b/gl/tests/test-c-strncasecmp.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..479528b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/tests/test-c-strncasecmp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+/* Test of case-insensitive string comparison function.
+   Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Written by Bruno Haible <address@hidden>, 2007.  */
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+#include "c-strcase.h"
+
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "macros.h"
+
+int
+main (int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+  if (argc > 1)
+    {
+      /* configure should already have checked that the locale is supported.  
*/
+      if (setlocale (LC_ALL, "") == NULL)
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+  ASSERT (c_strncasecmp ("paragraph", "Paragraph", 1000000) == 0);
+  ASSERT (c_strncasecmp ("paragraph", "Paragraph", 9) == 0);
+
+  ASSERT (c_strncasecmp ("paragrapH", "parAgRaph", 1000000) == 0);
+  ASSERT (c_strncasecmp ("paragrapH", "parAgRaph", 9) == 0);
+
+  ASSERT (c_strncasecmp ("paragraph", "paraLyzed", 10) < 0);
+  ASSERT (c_strncasecmp ("paragraph", "paraLyzed", 9) < 0);
+  ASSERT (c_strncasecmp ("paragraph", "paraLyzed", 5) < 0);
+  ASSERT (c_strncasecmp ("paragraph", "paraLyzed", 4) == 0);
+  ASSERT (c_strncasecmp ("paraLyzed", "paragraph", 10) > 0);
+  ASSERT (c_strncasecmp ("paraLyzed", "paragraph", 9) > 0);
+  ASSERT (c_strncasecmp ("paraLyzed", "paragraph", 5) > 0);
+  ASSERT (c_strncasecmp ("paraLyzed", "paragraph", 4) == 0);
+
+  ASSERT (c_strncasecmp ("para", "paragraph", 10) < 0);
+  ASSERT (c_strncasecmp ("para", "paragraph", 9) < 0);
+  ASSERT (c_strncasecmp ("para", "paragraph", 5) < 0);
+  ASSERT (c_strncasecmp ("para", "paragraph", 4) == 0);
+  ASSERT (c_strncasecmp ("paragraph", "para", 10) > 0);
+  ASSERT (c_strncasecmp ("paragraph", "para", 9) > 0);
+  ASSERT (c_strncasecmp ("paragraph", "para", 5) > 0);
+  ASSERT (c_strncasecmp ("paragraph", "para", 4) == 0);
+
+  /* The following tests shows how c_strncasecmp() is different from
+     strncasecmp().  */
+
+  ASSERT (c_strncasecmp ("\311mily", "\351mile", 4) < 0);
+  ASSERT (c_strncasecmp ("\351mile", "\311mily", 4) > 0);
+
+  /* The following tests shows how c_strncasecmp() is different from
+     mbsncasecmp().  */
+
+  ASSERT (c_strncasecmp ("\303\266zg\303\274r", "\303\226ZG\303\234R", 99) > 
0); /* özgür */
+  ASSERT (c_strncasecmp ("\303\226ZG\303\234R", "\303\266zg\303\274r", 99) < 
0); /* özgür */
+
+  /* This test shows how strings of different size cannot compare equal.  */
+  ASSERT (c_strncasecmp ("turkish", "TURK\304\260SH", 7) < 0);
+  ASSERT (c_strncasecmp ("TURK\304\260SH", "turkish", 7) > 0);
+
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/gl/tests/test-iconv-h.c b/gl/tests/test-iconv-h.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bc2bfb8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/tests/test-iconv-h.c
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/* Test of <iconv.h> substitute.
+   Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+#if HAVE_ICONV
+# include <iconv.h>
+#endif
+
+int
+main ()
+{
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/gl/tests/test-iconv-utf.c b/gl/tests/test-iconv-utf.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c02735e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/tests/test-iconv-utf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,288 @@
+/* Test of character set conversion.
+   Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Written by Bruno Haible <address@hidden>, 2007.  */
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+#if HAVE_ICONV
+# include <iconv.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "macros.h"
+
+int
+main ()
+{
+#if HAVE_ICONV
+  /* Assume that iconv() supports at least the encoding UTF-8.  */
+
+  /* The text is "Japanese (日本語) [\U0001D50D\U0001D51E\U0001D52D]".  */
+
+  /* Test conversion from UTF-8 to UTF-16BE with no errors.  */
+  {
+    static const char input[] =
+      "Japanese (\346\227\245\346\234\254\350\252\236) 
[\360\235\224\215\360\235\224\236\360\235\224\255]";
+    static const char expected[] =
+      "\000J\000a\000p\000a\000n\000e\000s\000e\000 
\000(\145\345\147\054\212\236\000)\000 
\000[\330\065\335\015\330\065\335\036\330\065\335\055\000]";
+    iconv_t cd;
+    char buf[100];
+    const char *inptr;
+    size_t inbytesleft;
+    char *outptr;
+    size_t outbytesleft;
+    size_t res;
+
+    cd = iconv_open ("UTF-16BE", "UTF-8");
+    ASSERT (cd != (iconv_t)(-1));
+
+    inptr = input;
+    inbytesleft = sizeof (input) - 1;
+    outptr = buf;
+    outbytesleft = sizeof (buf);
+    res = iconv (cd,
+                 (ICONV_CONST char **) &inptr, &inbytesleft,
+                 &outptr, &outbytesleft);
+    ASSERT (res == 0 && inbytesleft == 0);
+    ASSERT (outptr == buf + (sizeof (expected) - 1));
+    ASSERT (memcmp (buf, expected, sizeof (expected) - 1) == 0);
+
+    ASSERT (iconv_close (cd) == 0);
+  }
+
+  /* Test conversion from UTF-8 to UTF-16LE with no errors.  */
+  {
+    static const char input[] =
+      "Japanese (\346\227\245\346\234\254\350\252\236) 
[\360\235\224\215\360\235\224\236\360\235\224\255]";
+    static const char expected[] =
+      "J\000a\000p\000a\000n\000e\000s\000e\000 
\000(\000\345\145\054\147\236\212)\000 
\000[\000\065\330\015\335\065\330\036\335\065\330\055\335]\000";
+    iconv_t cd;
+    char buf[100];
+    const char *inptr;
+    size_t inbytesleft;
+    char *outptr;
+    size_t outbytesleft;
+    size_t res;
+
+    cd = iconv_open ("UTF-16LE", "UTF-8");
+    ASSERT (cd != (iconv_t)(-1));
+
+    inptr = input;
+    inbytesleft = sizeof (input) - 1;
+    outptr = buf;
+    outbytesleft = sizeof (buf);
+    res = iconv (cd,
+                 (ICONV_CONST char **) &inptr, &inbytesleft,
+                 &outptr, &outbytesleft);
+    ASSERT (res == 0 && inbytesleft == 0);
+    ASSERT (outptr == buf + (sizeof (expected) - 1));
+    ASSERT (memcmp (buf, expected, sizeof (expected) - 1) == 0);
+
+    ASSERT (iconv_close (cd) == 0);
+  }
+
+  /* Test conversion from UTF-8 to UTF-32BE with no errors.  */
+  {
+    static const char input[] =
+      "Japanese (\346\227\245\346\234\254\350\252\236) 
[\360\235\224\215\360\235\224\236\360\235\224\255]";
+    static const char expected[] =
+      
"\000\000\000J\000\000\000a\000\000\000p\000\000\000a\000\000\000n\000\000\000e\000\000\000s\000\000\000e\000\000\000
 
\000\000\000(\000\000\145\345\000\000\147\054\000\000\212\236\000\000\000)\000\000\000
 \000\000\000[\000\001\325\015\000\001\325\036\000\001\325\055\000\000\000]";
+    iconv_t cd;
+    char buf[100];
+    const char *inptr;
+    size_t inbytesleft;
+    char *outptr;
+    size_t outbytesleft;
+    size_t res;
+
+    cd = iconv_open ("UTF-32BE", "UTF-8");
+    ASSERT (cd != (iconv_t)(-1));
+
+    inptr = input;
+    inbytesleft = sizeof (input) - 1;
+    outptr = buf;
+    outbytesleft = sizeof (buf);
+    res = iconv (cd,
+                 (ICONV_CONST char **) &inptr, &inbytesleft,
+                 &outptr, &outbytesleft);
+    ASSERT (res == 0 && inbytesleft == 0);
+    ASSERT (outptr == buf + (sizeof (expected) - 1));
+    ASSERT (memcmp (buf, expected, sizeof (expected) - 1) == 0);
+
+    ASSERT (iconv_close (cd) == 0);
+  }
+
+  /* Test conversion from UTF-8 to UTF-32LE with no errors.  */
+  {
+    static const char input[] =
+      "Japanese (\346\227\245\346\234\254\350\252\236) 
[\360\235\224\215\360\235\224\236\360\235\224\255]";
+    static const char expected[] =
+      
"J\000\000\000a\000\000\000p\000\000\000a\000\000\000n\000\000\000e\000\000\000s\000\000\000e\000\000\000
 
\000\000\000(\000\000\000\345\145\000\000\054\147\000\000\236\212\000\000)\000\000\000
 
\000\000\000[\000\000\000\015\325\001\000\036\325\001\000\055\325\001\000]\000\000\000";
+    iconv_t cd;
+    char buf[100];
+    const char *inptr;
+    size_t inbytesleft;
+    char *outptr;
+    size_t outbytesleft;
+    size_t res;
+
+    cd = iconv_open ("UTF-32LE", "UTF-8");
+    ASSERT (cd != (iconv_t)(-1));
+
+    inptr = input;
+    inbytesleft = sizeof (input) - 1;
+    outptr = buf;
+    outbytesleft = sizeof (buf);
+    res = iconv (cd,
+                 (ICONV_CONST char **) &inptr, &inbytesleft,
+                 &outptr, &outbytesleft);
+    ASSERT (res == 0 && inbytesleft == 0);
+    ASSERT (outptr == buf + (sizeof (expected) - 1));
+    ASSERT (memcmp (buf, expected, sizeof (expected) - 1) == 0);
+
+    ASSERT (iconv_close (cd) == 0);
+  }
+
+  /* Test conversion from UTF-16BE to UTF-8 with no errors.  */
+  {
+    static const char input[] =
+      "\000J\000a\000p\000a\000n\000e\000s\000e\000 
\000(\145\345\147\054\212\236\000)\000 
\000[\330\065\335\015\330\065\335\036\330\065\335\055\000]";
+    static const char expected[] =
+      "Japanese (\346\227\245\346\234\254\350\252\236) 
[\360\235\224\215\360\235\224\236\360\235\224\255]";
+    iconv_t cd;
+    char buf[100];
+    const char *inptr;
+    size_t inbytesleft;
+    char *outptr;
+    size_t outbytesleft;
+    size_t res;
+
+    cd = iconv_open ("UTF-8", "UTF-16BE");
+    ASSERT (cd != (iconv_t)(-1));
+
+    inptr = input;
+    inbytesleft = sizeof (input) - 1;
+    outptr = buf;
+    outbytesleft = sizeof (buf);
+    res = iconv (cd,
+                 (ICONV_CONST char **) &inptr, &inbytesleft,
+                 &outptr, &outbytesleft);
+    ASSERT (res == 0 && inbytesleft == 0);
+    ASSERT (outptr == buf + (sizeof (expected) - 1));
+    ASSERT (memcmp (buf, expected, sizeof (expected) - 1) == 0);
+
+    ASSERT (iconv_close (cd) == 0);
+  }
+
+  /* Test conversion from UTF-16LE to UTF-8 with no errors.  */
+  {
+    static const char input[] =
+      "J\000a\000p\000a\000n\000e\000s\000e\000 
\000(\000\345\145\054\147\236\212)\000 
\000[\000\065\330\015\335\065\330\036\335\065\330\055\335]\000";
+    static const char expected[] =
+      "Japanese (\346\227\245\346\234\254\350\252\236) 
[\360\235\224\215\360\235\224\236\360\235\224\255]";
+    iconv_t cd;
+    char buf[100];
+    const char *inptr;
+    size_t inbytesleft;
+    char *outptr;
+    size_t outbytesleft;
+    size_t res;
+
+    cd = iconv_open ("UTF-8", "UTF-16LE");
+    ASSERT (cd != (iconv_t)(-1));
+
+    inptr = input;
+    inbytesleft = sizeof (input) - 1;
+    outptr = buf;
+    outbytesleft = sizeof (buf);
+    res = iconv (cd,
+                 (ICONV_CONST char **) &inptr, &inbytesleft,
+                 &outptr, &outbytesleft);
+    ASSERT (res == 0 && inbytesleft == 0);
+    ASSERT (outptr == buf + (sizeof (expected) - 1));
+    ASSERT (memcmp (buf, expected, sizeof (expected) - 1) == 0);
+
+    ASSERT (iconv_close (cd) == 0);
+  }
+
+  /* Test conversion from UTF-32BE to UTF-8 with no errors.  */
+  {
+    static const char input[] =
+      
"\000\000\000J\000\000\000a\000\000\000p\000\000\000a\000\000\000n\000\000\000e\000\000\000s\000\000\000e\000\000\000
 
\000\000\000(\000\000\145\345\000\000\147\054\000\000\212\236\000\000\000)\000\000\000
 \000\000\000[\000\001\325\015\000\001\325\036\000\001\325\055\000\000\000]";
+    static const char expected[] =
+      "Japanese (\346\227\245\346\234\254\350\252\236) 
[\360\235\224\215\360\235\224\236\360\235\224\255]";
+    iconv_t cd;
+    char buf[100];
+    const char *inptr;
+    size_t inbytesleft;
+    char *outptr;
+    size_t outbytesleft;
+    size_t res;
+
+    cd = iconv_open ("UTF-8", "UTF-32BE");
+    ASSERT (cd != (iconv_t)(-1));
+
+    inptr = input;
+    inbytesleft = sizeof (input) - 1;
+    outptr = buf;
+    outbytesleft = sizeof (buf);
+    res = iconv (cd,
+                 (ICONV_CONST char **) &inptr, &inbytesleft,
+                 &outptr, &outbytesleft);
+    ASSERT (res == 0 && inbytesleft == 0);
+    ASSERT (outptr == buf + (sizeof (expected) - 1));
+    ASSERT (memcmp (buf, expected, sizeof (expected) - 1) == 0);
+
+    ASSERT (iconv_close (cd) == 0);
+  }
+
+  /* Test conversion from UTF-32LE to UTF-8 with no errors.  */
+  {
+    static const char input[] =
+      
"J\000\000\000a\000\000\000p\000\000\000a\000\000\000n\000\000\000e\000\000\000s\000\000\000e\000\000\000
 
\000\000\000(\000\000\000\345\145\000\000\054\147\000\000\236\212\000\000)\000\000\000
 
\000\000\000[\000\000\000\015\325\001\000\036\325\001\000\055\325\001\000]\000\000\000";
+    static const char expected[] =
+      "Japanese (\346\227\245\346\234\254\350\252\236) 
[\360\235\224\215\360\235\224\236\360\235\224\255]";
+    iconv_t cd;
+    char buf[100];
+    const char *inptr;
+    size_t inbytesleft;
+    char *outptr;
+    size_t outbytesleft;
+    size_t res;
+
+    cd = iconv_open ("UTF-8", "UTF-32LE");
+    ASSERT (cd != (iconv_t)(-1));
+
+    inptr = input;
+    inbytesleft = sizeof (input) - 1;
+    outptr = buf;
+    outbytesleft = sizeof (buf);
+    res = iconv (cd,
+                 (ICONV_CONST char **) &inptr, &inbytesleft,
+                 &outptr, &outbytesleft);
+    ASSERT (res == 0 && inbytesleft == 0);
+    ASSERT (outptr == buf + (sizeof (expected) - 1));
+    ASSERT (memcmp (buf, expected, sizeof (expected) - 1) == 0);
+
+    ASSERT (iconv_close (cd) == 0);
+  }
+#endif
+
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/gl/tests/test-locale.c b/gl/tests/test-locale.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e884ea1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/tests/test-locale.c
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+/* Test of <locale.h> substitute.
+   Copyright (C) 2007, 2009-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Written by Bruno Haible <address@hidden>, 2007.  */
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+#include <locale.h>
+
+#include "verify.h"
+
+int a[] =
+  {
+    LC_ALL,
+    LC_COLLATE,
+    LC_CTYPE,
+    LC_MESSAGES,
+    LC_MONETARY,
+    LC_NUMERIC,
+    LC_TIME
+  };
+
+#if HAVE_NEWLOCALE
+/* Check that the locale_t type and the LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE macro are defined.  */
+locale_t b = LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE;
+#endif
+
+/* Check that the 'struct lconv' type is defined.  */
+struct lconv l;
+int ls;
+
+/* Check that NULL can be passed through varargs as a pointer type,
+   per POSIX 2008.  */
+verify (sizeof NULL == sizeof (void *));
+
+int
+main ()
+{
+  /* Check that 'struct lconv' has the ISO C and POSIX specified members.  */
+  ls += sizeof (*l.decimal_point);
+  ls += sizeof (*l.thousands_sep);
+  ls += sizeof (*l.grouping);
+  ls += sizeof (*l.mon_decimal_point);
+  ls += sizeof (*l.mon_thousands_sep);
+  ls += sizeof (*l.mon_grouping);
+  ls += sizeof (*l.positive_sign);
+  ls += sizeof (*l.negative_sign);
+  ls += sizeof (*l.currency_symbol);
+  ls += sizeof (l.frac_digits);
+  ls += sizeof (l.p_cs_precedes);
+  ls += sizeof (l.p_sign_posn);
+  ls += sizeof (l.p_sep_by_space);
+  ls += sizeof (l.n_cs_precedes);
+  ls += sizeof (l.n_sign_posn);
+  ls += sizeof (l.n_sep_by_space);
+  ls += sizeof (*l.int_curr_symbol);
+  ls += sizeof (l.int_frac_digits);
+  ls += sizeof (l.int_p_cs_precedes);
+  ls += sizeof (l.int_p_sign_posn);
+  ls += sizeof (l.int_p_sep_by_space);
+  ls += sizeof (l.int_n_cs_precedes);
+  ls += sizeof (l.int_n_sign_posn);
+  ls += sizeof (l.int_n_sep_by_space);
+
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/gl/tests/test-localename.c b/gl/tests/test-localename.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..37b76a3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/tests/test-localename.c
@@ -0,0 +1,747 @@
+/* Test of gl_locale_name function and its variants.
+   Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Written by Bruno Haible <address@hidden>, 2007.  */
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+#include "localename.h"
+
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "macros.h"
+
+
+#if HAVE_NEWLOCALE
+
+static struct { int cat; int mask; const char *string; } const categories[] =
+  {
+      { LC_CTYPE,          LC_CTYPE_MASK,          "LC_CTYPE" },
+      { LC_NUMERIC,        LC_NUMERIC_MASK,        "LC_NUMERIC" },
+      { LC_TIME,           LC_TIME_MASK,           "LC_TIME" },
+      { LC_COLLATE,        LC_COLLATE_MASK,        "LC_COLLATE" },
+      { LC_MONETARY,       LC_MONETARY_MASK,       "LC_MONETARY" },
+      { LC_MESSAGES,       LC_MESSAGES_MASK,       "LC_MESSAGES" }
+# ifdef LC_PAPER
+    , { LC_PAPER,          LC_PAPER_MASK,          "LC_PAPER" }
+# endif
+# ifdef LC_NAME
+    , { LC_NAME,           LC_NAME_MASK,           "LC_NAME" }
+# endif
+# ifdef LC_ADDRESS
+    , { LC_ADDRESS,        LC_ADDRESS_MASK,        "LC_ADDRESS" }
+# endif
+# ifdef LC_TELEPHONE
+    , { LC_TELEPHONE,      LC_TELEPHONE_MASK,      "LC_TELEPHONE" }
+# endif
+# ifdef LC_MEASUREMENT
+    , { LC_MEASUREMENT,    LC_MEASUREMENT_MASK,    "LC_MEASUREMENT" }
+# endif
+# ifdef LC_IDENTIFICATION
+    , { LC_IDENTIFICATION, LC_IDENTIFICATION_MASK, "LC_IDENTIFICATION" }
+# endif
+  };
+
+#endif
+
+/* Test the gl_locale_name() function.  */
+static void
+test_locale_name (void)
+{
+  const char *name;
+
+  /* Check that gl_locale_name returns non-NULL.  */
+  ASSERT (gl_locale_name (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES") != NULL);
+
+  /* Get into a defined state,  */
+  setlocale (LC_ALL, "en_US.UTF-8");
+#if HAVE_NEWLOCALE
+  uselocale (LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE);
+#endif
+
+  /* Check that when all environment variables are unset,
+     gl_locale_name returns the default locale.  */
+  unsetenv ("LC_ALL");
+  unsetenv ("LC_CTYPE");
+  unsetenv ("LC_MESSAGES");
+  unsetenv ("LC_NUMERIC");
+  unsetenv ("LANG");
+  setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
+  ASSERT (strcmp (gl_locale_name (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES"),
+                  gl_locale_name_default ()) == 0);
+  ASSERT (strcmp (gl_locale_name (LC_NUMERIC, "LC_NUMERIC"),
+                  gl_locale_name_default ()) == 0);
+
+  /* Check that an empty environment variable is treated like an unset
+     environment variable.  */
+
+  setenv ("LC_ALL", "", 1);
+  unsetenv ("LC_CTYPE");
+  unsetenv ("LC_MESSAGES");
+  unsetenv ("LANG");
+  setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
+  ASSERT (strcmp (gl_locale_name (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES"),
+                  gl_locale_name_default ()) == 0);
+
+  unsetenv ("LC_ALL");
+  setenv ("LC_CTYPE", "", 1);
+  unsetenv ("LC_MESSAGES");
+  unsetenv ("LANG");
+  setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
+  ASSERT (strcmp (gl_locale_name (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES"),
+                  gl_locale_name_default ()) == 0);
+
+  unsetenv ("LC_ALL");
+  unsetenv ("LC_CTYPE");
+  setenv ("LC_MESSAGES", "", 1);
+  unsetenv ("LANG");
+  setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
+  ASSERT (strcmp (gl_locale_name (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES"),
+                  gl_locale_name_default ()) == 0);
+
+  unsetenv ("LC_ALL");
+  unsetenv ("LC_CTYPE");
+  unsetenv ("LC_MESSAGES");
+  setenv ("LANG", "", 1);
+  setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
+  ASSERT (strcmp (gl_locale_name (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES"),
+                  gl_locale_name_default ()) == 0);
+
+  /* Check that LC_ALL overrides the others, and LANG is overridden by the
+     others.  */
+
+  setenv ("LC_ALL", "C", 1);
+  unsetenv ("LC_CTYPE");
+  unsetenv ("LC_MESSAGES");
+  unsetenv ("LANG");
+  setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
+  ASSERT (strcmp (gl_locale_name (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES"), "C") == 0);
+
+  unsetenv ("LC_ALL");
+  setenv ("LC_CTYPE", "C", 1);
+  setenv ("LC_MESSAGES", "C", 1);
+  unsetenv ("LANG");
+  setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
+  ASSERT (strcmp (gl_locale_name (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES"), "C") == 0);
+
+  unsetenv ("LC_ALL");
+  unsetenv ("LC_CTYPE");
+  unsetenv ("LC_MESSAGES");
+  setenv ("LANG", "C", 1);
+  setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
+  ASSERT (strcmp (gl_locale_name (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES"), "C") == 0);
+
+  /* Check mixed situations.  */
+
+  unsetenv ("LC_ALL");
+  unsetenv ("LC_CTYPE");
+  setenv ("LC_MESSAGES", "fr_FR.UTF-8", 1);
+  setenv ("LANG", "de_DE.UTF-8", 1);
+  if (setlocale (LC_ALL, "") != NULL)
+    {
+      name = gl_locale_name (LC_CTYPE, "LC_CTYPE");
+      ASSERT (strcmp (name, "de_DE.UTF-8") == 0);
+      name = gl_locale_name (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES");
+      ASSERT (strcmp (name, "fr_FR.UTF-8") == 0);
+    }
+
+  unsetenv ("LC_ALL");
+  unsetenv ("LC_CTYPE");
+  setenv ("LC_MESSAGES", "fr_FR.UTF-8", 1);
+  unsetenv ("LANG");
+  if (setlocale (LC_ALL, "") != NULL)
+    {
+      name = gl_locale_name (LC_CTYPE, "LC_CTYPE");
+      ASSERT (strcmp (name, gl_locale_name_default ()) == 0);
+      name = gl_locale_name (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES");
+      ASSERT (strcmp (name, "fr_FR.UTF-8") == 0);
+    }
+
+#if HAVE_NEWLOCALE
+  /* Check that gl_locale_name considers the thread locale.  */
+  {
+    locale_t locale = newlocale (LC_ALL_MASK, "fr_FR.UTF-8", NULL);
+    if (locale != NULL)
+      {
+        uselocale (locale);
+        name = gl_locale_name (LC_CTYPE, "LC_CTYPE");
+        ASSERT (strcmp (name, "fr_FR.UTF-8") == 0);
+        name = gl_locale_name (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES");
+        ASSERT (strcmp (name, "fr_FR.UTF-8") == 0);
+      }
+  }
+
+  /* Check that gl_locale_name distinguishes different categories of the
+     thread locale, and that the name is the right one for each.  */
+  {
+    unsigned int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < SIZEOF (categories); i++)
+      {
+        int category_mask = categories[i].mask;
+        locale_t locale = newlocale (LC_ALL_MASK, "fr_FR.UTF-8", NULL);
+        if (locale != NULL)
+          {
+            locale = newlocale (category_mask, "de_DE.UTF-8", locale);
+            if (locale != NULL)
+              {
+                unsigned int j;
+
+                uselocale (locale);
+                for (j = 0; j < SIZEOF (categories); j++)
+                  {
+                    const char *name_j =
+                      gl_locale_name (categories[j].cat, categories[j].string);
+                    if (j == i)
+                      ASSERT (strcmp (name_j, "de_DE.UTF-8") == 0);
+                    else
+                      ASSERT (strcmp (name_j, "fr_FR.UTF-8") == 0);
+                  }
+              }
+          }
+      }
+  }
+#endif
+}
+
+/* Test the gl_locale_name_thread() function.  */
+static void
+test_locale_name_thread (void)
+{
+  /* Get into a defined state,  */
+  setlocale (LC_ALL, "en_US.UTF-8");
+
+#if HAVE_NEWLOCALE
+  /* Check that gl_locale_name_thread returns NULL when no thread locale is
+     set.  */
+  uselocale (LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE);
+  ASSERT (gl_locale_name_thread (LC_CTYPE, "LC_CTYPE") == NULL);
+  ASSERT (gl_locale_name_thread (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES") == NULL);
+
+  /* Check that gl_locale_name_thread considers the thread locale.  */
+  {
+    locale_t locale = newlocale (LC_ALL_MASK, "fr_FR.UTF-8", NULL);
+    if (locale != NULL)
+      {
+        const char *name;
+
+        uselocale (locale);
+        name = gl_locale_name_thread (LC_CTYPE, "LC_CTYPE");
+        ASSERT (strcmp (name, "fr_FR.UTF-8") == 0);
+        name = gl_locale_name_thread (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES");
+        ASSERT (strcmp (name, "fr_FR.UTF-8") == 0);
+      }
+  }
+
+  /* Check that gl_locale_name_thread distinguishes different categories of the
+     thread locale, and that the name is the right one for each.  */
+  {
+    unsigned int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < SIZEOF (categories); i++)
+      {
+        int category_mask = categories[i].mask;
+        locale_t locale = newlocale (LC_ALL_MASK, "fr_FR.UTF-8", NULL);
+        if (locale != NULL)
+          {
+            locale = newlocale (category_mask, "de_DE.UTF-8", locale);
+            if (locale != NULL)
+              {
+                unsigned int j;
+
+                uselocale (locale);
+                for (j = 0; j < SIZEOF (categories); j++)
+                  {
+                    const char *name_j =
+                      gl_locale_name_thread (categories[j].cat,
+                                             categories[j].string);
+                    if (j == i)
+                      ASSERT (strcmp (name_j, "de_DE.UTF-8") == 0);
+                    else
+                      ASSERT (strcmp (name_j, "fr_FR.UTF-8") == 0);
+                  }
+              }
+          }
+      }
+  }
+
+  /* Check that gl_locale_name_thread returns a string that is allocated with
+     indefinite extent.  */
+  {
+    /* Try many locale names in turn, in order to defeat possible caches.  */
+    static const char * const choices[] =
+      {
+        "C",
+        "POSIX",
+        "af_ZA",
+        "af_ZA.UTF-8",
+        "am_ET",
+        "am_ET.UTF-8",
+        "be_BY",
+        "be_BY.UTF-8",
+        "bg_BG",
+        "bg_BG.UTF-8",
+        "ca_ES",
+        "ca_ES.UTF-8",
+        "cs_CZ",
+        "cs_CZ.UTF-8",
+        "da_DK",
+        "da_DK.UTF-8",
+        "de_AT",
+        "de_AT.UTF-8",
+        "de_CH",
+        "de_CH.UTF-8",
+        "de_DE",
+        "de_DE.UTF-8",
+        "el_GR",
+        "el_GR.UTF-8",
+        "en_AU",
+        "en_AU.UTF-8",
+        "en_CA",
+        "en_CA.UTF-8",
+        "en_GB",
+        "en_GB.UTF-8",
+        "en_IE",
+        "en_IE.UTF-8",
+        "en_NZ",
+        "en_NZ.UTF-8",
+        "en_US",
+        "en_US.UTF-8",
+        "es_ES",
+        "es_ES.UTF-8",
+        "et_EE",
+        "et_EE.UTF-8",
+        "eu_ES",
+        "eu_ES.UTF-8",
+        "fi_FI",
+        "fi_FI.UTF-8",
+        "fr_BE",
+        "fr_BE.UTF-8",
+        "fr_CA",
+        "fr_CA.UTF-8",
+        "fr_CH",
+        "fr_CH.UTF-8",
+        "fr_FR",
+        "fr_FR.UTF-8",
+        "he_IL",
+        "he_IL.UTF-8",
+        "hr_HR",
+        "hr_HR.UTF-8",
+        "hu_HU",
+        "hu_HU.UTF-8",
+        "hy_AM",
+        "is_IS",
+        "is_IS.UTF-8",
+        "it_CH",
+        "it_CH.UTF-8",
+        "it_IT",
+        "it_IT.UTF-8",
+        "ja_JP.UTF-8",
+        "kk_KZ",
+        "kk_KZ.UTF-8",
+        "ko_KR.UTF-8",
+        "lt_LT",
+        "lt_LT.UTF-8",
+        "nl_BE",
+        "nl_BE.UTF-8",
+        "nl_NL",
+        "nl_NL.UTF-8",
+        "no_NO",
+        "no_NO.UTF-8",
+        "pl_PL",
+        "pl_PL.UTF-8",
+        "pt_BR",
+        "pt_BR.UTF-8",
+        "pt_PT",
+        "pt_PT.UTF-8",
+        "ro_RO",
+        "ro_RO.UTF-8",
+        "ru_RU",
+        "ru_RU.UTF-8",
+        "sk_SK",
+        "sk_SK.UTF-8",
+        "sl_SI",
+        "sl_SI.UTF-8",
+        "sv_SE",
+        "sv_SE.UTF-8",
+        "tr_TR",
+        "tr_TR.UTF-8",
+        "uk_UA",
+        "uk_UA.UTF-8",
+        "zh_CN",
+        "zh_CN.UTF-8",
+        "zh_HK",
+        "zh_HK.UTF-8",
+        "zh_TW",
+        "zh_TW.UTF-8"
+      };
+    /* Remember which locales are available.  */
+    unsigned char /* bool */ available[SIZEOF (choices)];
+    /* Array of remembered results of gl_locale_name_thread.  */
+    const char *unsaved_names[SIZEOF (choices)][SIZEOF (categories)];
+    /* Array of remembered results of gl_locale_name_thread, stored in safe
+       memory.  */
+    char *saved_names[SIZEOF (choices)][SIZEOF (categories)];
+    unsigned int j;
+
+    for (j = 0; j < SIZEOF (choices); j++)
+      {
+        locale_t locale = newlocale (LC_ALL_MASK, choices[j], NULL);
+        available[j] = (locale != NULL);
+        if (locale != NULL)
+          {
+            unsigned int i;
+
+            uselocale (locale);
+            for (i = 0; i < SIZEOF (categories); i++)
+              {
+                unsaved_names[j][i] = gl_locale_name_thread 
(categories[i].cat, categories[i].string);
+                saved_names[j][i] = strdup (unsaved_names[j][i]);
+              }
+            uselocale (LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE);
+            freelocale (locale);
+          }
+      }
+    /* Verify the unsaved_names are still valid.  */
+    for (j = 0; j < SIZEOF (choices); j++)
+      if (available[j])
+        {
+          unsigned int i;
+
+          for (i = 0; i < SIZEOF (categories); i++)
+            ASSERT (strcmp (unsaved_names[j][i], saved_names[j][i]) == 0);
+        }
+    /* Allocate many locales, without freeing them.  This is an attempt at
+       overwriting as much of the previously allocated memory as possible.  */
+    for (j = SIZEOF (choices); j > 0; )
+      {
+        j--;
+        if (available[j])
+          {
+            locale_t locale = newlocale (LC_ALL_MASK, choices[j], NULL);
+            unsigned int i;
+
+            ASSERT (locale != NULL);
+            uselocale (locale);
+            for (i = 0; i < SIZEOF (categories); i++)
+              {
+                const char *name = gl_locale_name_thread (categories[i].cat, 
categories[i].string);
+                ASSERT (strcmp (unsaved_names[j][i], name) == 0);
+              }
+            uselocale (LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE);
+          }
+      }
+    /* Verify the unsaved_names are still valid.  */
+    for (j = 0; j < SIZEOF (choices); j++)
+      if (available[j])
+        {
+          unsigned int i;
+
+          for (i = 0; i < SIZEOF (categories); i++)
+            ASSERT (strcmp (unsaved_names[j][i], saved_names[j][i]) == 0);
+        }
+  }
+#else
+  /* Check that gl_locale_name_thread always returns NULL.  */
+  ASSERT (gl_locale_name_thread (LC_CTYPE, "LC_CTYPE") == NULL);
+  ASSERT (gl_locale_name_thread (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES") == NULL);
+#endif
+}
+
+/* Test the gl_locale_name_posix() function.  */
+static void
+test_locale_name_posix (void)
+{
+  const char *name;
+
+  /* Get into a defined state,  */
+  setlocale (LC_ALL, "en_US.UTF-8");
+#if HAVE_NEWLOCALE
+  uselocale (LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE);
+#endif
+
+  /* Check that when all environment variables are unset,
+     gl_locale_name_posix returns either NULL or the default locale.  */
+  unsetenv ("LC_ALL");
+  unsetenv ("LC_CTYPE");
+  unsetenv ("LC_MESSAGES");
+  unsetenv ("LC_NUMERIC");
+  unsetenv ("LANG");
+  setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
+  name = gl_locale_name_posix (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES");
+  ASSERT (name == NULL || strcmp (name, gl_locale_name_default ()) == 0);
+  name = gl_locale_name_posix (LC_NUMERIC, "LC_NUMERIC");
+  ASSERT (name == NULL || strcmp (name, gl_locale_name_default ()) == 0);
+
+  /* Check that an empty environment variable is treated like an unset
+     environment variable.  */
+
+  setenv ("LC_ALL", "", 1);
+  unsetenv ("LC_CTYPE");
+  unsetenv ("LC_MESSAGES");
+  unsetenv ("LANG");
+  setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
+  name = gl_locale_name_posix (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES");
+  ASSERT (name == NULL || strcmp (name, gl_locale_name_default ()) == 0);
+
+  unsetenv ("LC_ALL");
+  setenv ("LC_CTYPE", "", 1);
+  unsetenv ("LC_MESSAGES");
+  unsetenv ("LANG");
+  setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
+  name = gl_locale_name_posix (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES");
+  ASSERT (name == NULL || strcmp (name, gl_locale_name_default ()) == 0);
+
+  unsetenv ("LC_ALL");
+  unsetenv ("LC_CTYPE");
+  setenv ("LC_MESSAGES", "", 1);
+  unsetenv ("LANG");
+  setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
+  name = gl_locale_name_posix (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES");
+  ASSERT (name == NULL || strcmp (name, gl_locale_name_default ()) == 0);
+
+  unsetenv ("LC_ALL");
+  unsetenv ("LC_CTYPE");
+  unsetenv ("LC_MESSAGES");
+  setenv ("LANG", "", 1);
+  setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
+  name = gl_locale_name_posix (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES");
+  ASSERT (name == NULL || strcmp (name, gl_locale_name_default ()) == 0);
+
+  /* Check that LC_ALL overrides the others, and LANG is overridden by the
+     others.  */
+
+  setenv ("LC_ALL", "C", 1);
+  unsetenv ("LC_CTYPE");
+  unsetenv ("LC_MESSAGES");
+  unsetenv ("LANG");
+  setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
+  name = gl_locale_name_posix (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES");
+  ASSERT (strcmp (name, "C") == 0);
+
+  unsetenv ("LC_ALL");
+  setenv ("LC_CTYPE", "C", 1);
+  setenv ("LC_MESSAGES", "C", 1);
+  unsetenv ("LANG");
+  setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
+  name = gl_locale_name_posix (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES");
+  ASSERT (strcmp (name, "C") == 0);
+
+  unsetenv ("LC_ALL");
+  unsetenv ("LC_CTYPE");
+  unsetenv ("LC_MESSAGES");
+  setenv ("LANG", "C", 1);
+  setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
+  name = gl_locale_name_posix (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES");
+  ASSERT (strcmp (name, "C") == 0);
+
+  /* Check mixed situations.  */
+
+  unsetenv ("LC_ALL");
+  unsetenv ("LC_CTYPE");
+  setenv ("LC_MESSAGES", "fr_FR.UTF-8", 1);
+  setenv ("LANG", "de_DE.UTF-8", 1);
+  if (setlocale (LC_ALL, "") != NULL)
+    {
+      name = gl_locale_name_posix (LC_CTYPE, "LC_CTYPE");
+      ASSERT (strcmp (name, "de_DE.UTF-8") == 0);
+      name = gl_locale_name_posix (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES");
+      ASSERT (strcmp (name, "fr_FR.UTF-8") == 0);
+    }
+
+  unsetenv ("LC_ALL");
+  unsetenv ("LC_CTYPE");
+  setenv ("LC_MESSAGES", "fr_FR.UTF-8", 1);
+  unsetenv ("LANG");
+  if (setlocale (LC_ALL, "") != NULL)
+    {
+      name = gl_locale_name_posix (LC_CTYPE, "LC_CTYPE");
+      ASSERT (name == NULL || strcmp (name, gl_locale_name_default ()) == 0);
+      name = gl_locale_name_posix (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES");
+      ASSERT (strcmp (name, "fr_FR.UTF-8") == 0);
+    }
+
+#if HAVE_NEWLOCALE
+  /* Check that gl_locale_name_posix ignores the thread locale.  */
+  {
+    locale_t locale = newlocale (LC_ALL_MASK, "fr_FR.UTF-8", NULL);
+    if (locale != NULL)
+      {
+        unsetenv ("LC_ALL");
+        unsetenv ("LC_CTYPE");
+        unsetenv ("LC_MESSAGES");
+        setenv ("LANG", "C", 1);
+        setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
+        uselocale (locale);
+        name = gl_locale_name_posix (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES");
+        ASSERT (strcmp (name, "C") == 0);
+      }
+  }
+#endif
+}
+
+/* Test the gl_locale_name_environ() function.  */
+static void
+test_locale_name_environ (void)
+{
+  const char *name;
+
+  /* Get into a defined state,  */
+  setlocale (LC_ALL, "en_US.UTF-8");
+#if HAVE_NEWLOCALE
+  uselocale (LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE);
+#endif
+
+  /* Check that when all environment variables are unset,
+     gl_locale_name_environ returns NULL.  */
+  unsetenv ("LC_ALL");
+  unsetenv ("LC_CTYPE");
+  unsetenv ("LC_MESSAGES");
+  unsetenv ("LC_NUMERIC");
+  unsetenv ("LANG");
+  ASSERT (gl_locale_name_environ (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES") == NULL);
+  ASSERT (gl_locale_name_environ (LC_NUMERIC, "LC_NUMERIC") == NULL);
+
+  /* Check that an empty environment variable is treated like an unset
+     environment variable.  */
+
+  setenv ("LC_ALL", "", 1);
+  unsetenv ("LC_CTYPE");
+  unsetenv ("LC_MESSAGES");
+  unsetenv ("LANG");
+  ASSERT (gl_locale_name_environ (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES") == NULL);
+
+  unsetenv ("LC_ALL");
+  setenv ("LC_CTYPE", "", 1);
+  unsetenv ("LC_MESSAGES");
+  unsetenv ("LANG");
+  ASSERT (gl_locale_name_environ (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES") == NULL);
+
+  unsetenv ("LC_ALL");
+  unsetenv ("LC_CTYPE");
+  setenv ("LC_MESSAGES", "", 1);
+  unsetenv ("LANG");
+  ASSERT (gl_locale_name_environ (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES") == NULL);
+
+  unsetenv ("LC_ALL");
+  unsetenv ("LC_CTYPE");
+  unsetenv ("LC_MESSAGES");
+  setenv ("LANG", "", 1);
+  ASSERT (gl_locale_name_environ (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES") == NULL);
+
+  /* Check that LC_ALL overrides the others, and LANG is overridden by the
+     others.  */
+
+  setenv ("LC_ALL", "C", 1);
+  unsetenv ("LC_CTYPE");
+  unsetenv ("LC_MESSAGES");
+  unsetenv ("LANG");
+  name = gl_locale_name_environ (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES");
+  ASSERT (strcmp (name, "C") == 0);
+
+  unsetenv ("LC_ALL");
+  setenv ("LC_CTYPE", "C", 1);
+  setenv ("LC_MESSAGES", "C", 1);
+  unsetenv ("LANG");
+  name = gl_locale_name_environ (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES");
+  ASSERT (strcmp (name, "C") == 0);
+
+  unsetenv ("LC_ALL");
+  unsetenv ("LC_CTYPE");
+  unsetenv ("LC_MESSAGES");
+  setenv ("LANG", "C", 1);
+  name = gl_locale_name_environ (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES");
+  ASSERT (strcmp (name, "C") == 0);
+
+  /* Check mixed situations.  */
+
+  unsetenv ("LC_ALL");
+  unsetenv ("LC_CTYPE");
+  setenv ("LC_MESSAGES", "fr_FR.UTF-8", 1);
+  setenv ("LANG", "de_DE.UTF-8", 1);
+  name = gl_locale_name_environ (LC_CTYPE, "LC_CTYPE");
+  ASSERT (strcmp (name, "de_DE.UTF-8") == 0);
+  name = gl_locale_name_environ (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES");
+  ASSERT (strcmp (name, "fr_FR.UTF-8") == 0);
+
+  unsetenv ("LC_ALL");
+  unsetenv ("LC_CTYPE");
+  setenv ("LC_MESSAGES", "fr_FR.UTF-8", 1);
+  unsetenv ("LANG");
+  name = gl_locale_name_environ (LC_CTYPE, "LC_CTYPE");
+  ASSERT (name == NULL);
+  name = gl_locale_name_environ (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES");
+  ASSERT (strcmp (name, "fr_FR.UTF-8") == 0);
+
+#if HAVE_NEWLOCALE
+  /* Check that gl_locale_name_environ ignores the thread locale.  */
+  {
+    locale_t locale = newlocale (LC_ALL_MASK, "fr_FR.UTF-8", NULL);
+    if (locale != NULL)
+      {
+        unsetenv ("LC_ALL");
+        unsetenv ("LC_CTYPE");
+        unsetenv ("LC_MESSAGES");
+        setenv ("LANG", "C", 1);
+        setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
+        uselocale (locale);
+        name = gl_locale_name_environ (LC_MESSAGES, "LC_MESSAGES");
+        ASSERT (strcmp (name, "C") == 0);
+      }
+  }
+#endif
+}
+
+/* Test the gl_locale_name_default() function.  */
+static void
+test_locale_name_default (void)
+{
+  const char *name = gl_locale_name_default ();
+
+  ASSERT (name != NULL);
+
+  /* Only Mac OS X and Windows have a facility for the user to set the default
+     locale.  */
+#if !((defined __APPLE__ && defined __MACH__) || (defined _WIN32 || defined 
__WIN32__ || defined __CYGWIN__))
+  ASSERT (strcmp (name, "C") == 0);
+#endif
+
+#if HAVE_NEWLOCALE
+  /* Check that gl_locale_name_default ignores the thread locale.  */
+  {
+    locale_t locale = newlocale (LC_ALL_MASK, "fr_FR.UTF-8", NULL);
+    if (locale != NULL)
+      {
+        uselocale (locale);
+        ASSERT (strcmp (gl_locale_name_default (), name) == 0);
+      }
+  }
+#endif
+}
+
+int
+main ()
+{
+  test_locale_name ();
+  test_locale_name_thread ();
+  test_locale_name_posix ();
+  test_locale_name_environ ();
+  test_locale_name_default ();
+
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/gl/tests/test-setlocale1.c b/gl/tests/test-setlocale1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..08f9224
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/tests/test-setlocale1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/* Test of setting the current locale.
+   Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+#include <locale.h>
+
+#include "signature.h"
+SIGNATURE_CHECK (setlocale, char *, (int, const char *));
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "macros.h"
+
+int
+main (int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+  char *name1;
+  char *name2;
+
+  /* Try to set the locale by implicitly looking at the LC_ALL environment
+     variable.
+     configure should already have checked that the locale is supported.  */
+  if (setlocale (LC_ALL, "") == NULL)
+    return 1;
+
+  name1 = strdup (setlocale (LC_ALL, NULL));
+
+  /* Reset the locale.  */
+  if (setlocale (LC_ALL, "C") == NULL)
+    return 1;
+
+  /* Try to set the locale by explicitly looking at the LC_ALL environment
+     variable.
+     configure should already have checked that the locale is supported.  */
+  if (setlocale (LC_ALL, getenv ("LC_ALL")) == NULL)
+    return 1;
+
+  name2 = strdup (setlocale (LC_ALL, NULL));
+
+  /* Test that the two results are the same.  */
+  ASSERT (strcmp (name1, name2) == 0);
+
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/gl/tests/test-setlocale1.sh b/gl/tests/test-setlocale1.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..59a0532
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/tests/test-setlocale1.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+: ${LOCALE_FR=fr_FR}
+: ${LOCALE_FR_UTF8=fr_FR.UTF-8}
+: ${LOCALE_JA=ja_JP}
+: ${LOCALE_ZH_CN=zh_CN.GB18030}
+
+if test $LOCALE_FR = none && test $LOCALE_FR_UTF8 = none \
+   && test $LOCALE_JA = none && test $LOCALE_ZH_CN = none; then
+  if test -f /usr/bin/localedef; then
+    echo "Skipping test: no locale for testing is installed"
+  else
+    echo "Skipping test: no locale for testing is supported"
+  fi
+  exit 77
+fi
+
+if test $LOCALE_FR != none; then
+  LC_ALL=$LOCALE_FR      ./test-setlocale1${EXEEXT} || exit 1
+fi
+
+if test $LOCALE_FR_UTF8 != none; then
+  LC_ALL=$LOCALE_FR_UTF8 ./test-setlocale1${EXEEXT} || exit 1
+fi
+
+if test $LOCALE_JA != none; then
+  LC_ALL=$LOCALE_JA      ./test-setlocale1${EXEEXT} || exit 1
+fi
+
+if test $LOCALE_ZH_CN != none; then
+  LC_ALL=$LOCALE_ZH_CN   ./test-setlocale1${EXEEXT} || exit 1
+fi
+
+exit 0
diff --git a/gl/tests/test-setlocale2.c b/gl/tests/test-setlocale2.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7416647
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/tests/test-setlocale2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/* Test of setting the current locale.
+   Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+#include <locale.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+int
+main ()
+{
+  /* Try to set the locale by implicitly looking at the LC_ALL environment
+     variable.  */
+  if (setlocale (LC_ALL, "") != NULL)
+    /* It was successful.  Check whether LC_CTYPE is non-trivial.  */
+    if (strcmp (setlocale (LC_CTYPE, NULL), "C") == 0)
+      {
+        fprintf (stderr, "setlocale did not fail for implicit %s\n",
+                 getenv ("LC_ALL"));
+        return 1;
+      }
+
+  /* Reset the locale.  */
+  if (setlocale (LC_ALL, "C") == NULL)
+    return 1;
+
+  /* Try to set the locale by explicitly looking at the LC_ALL environment
+     variable.  */
+  if (setlocale (LC_ALL, getenv ("LC_ALL")) != NULL)
+    /* It was successful.  Check whether LC_CTYPE is non-trivial.  */
+    if (strcmp (setlocale (LC_CTYPE, NULL), "C") == 0)
+      {
+        fprintf (stderr, "setlocale did not fail for explicit %s\n",
+                 getenv ("LC_ALL"));
+        return 1;
+      }
+
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/gl/tests/test-setlocale2.sh b/gl/tests/test-setlocale2.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..904e147
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/tests/test-setlocale2.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# Test locale names with likely unsupported encoding in Unix syntax.
+for name in ar_SA.ISO-8859-1 fr_FR.CP1251 zh_TW.GB18030 zh_CN.BIG5; do
+  env LC_ALL=$name ./test-setlocale2${EXEEXT} 1 || exit 1
+done
+
+# Test locale names with likely unsupported encoding in native Windows syntax.
+for name in "Arabic_Saudi Arabia.1252" "Arabic_Saudi Arabia.65001" \
+            French_France.65001 Japanese_Japan.65001 Turkish_Turkey.65001 \
+            Chinese_Taiwan.65001 Chinese_China.54936 Chinese_China.65001; do
+  # Here we use 'env' to set the LC_ALL environment variable, because on
+  # Solaris 11 2011-11, the /bin/sh refuses to do it for Turkish_Turkey.65001.
+  env LC_ALL="$name" ./test-setlocale2${EXEEXT} 1 || exit 1
+done
+
+exit 0
diff --git a/gl/tests/unistr/test-u8-mbtoucr.c 
b/gl/tests/unistr/test-u8-mbtoucr.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9e38885
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/tests/unistr/test-u8-mbtoucr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
+/* Test of u8_mbtoucr() function.
+   Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Written by Bruno Haible <address@hidden>, 2010.  */
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+#include "unistr.h"
+
+#include "macros.h"
+
+int
+main ()
+{
+  ucs4_t uc;
+  int ret;
+
+  /* Test NUL unit input.  */
+  {
+    static const uint8_t input[] = "";
+    uc = 0xBADFACE;
+    ret = u8_mbtoucr (&uc, input, 1);
+    ASSERT (ret == 1);
+    ASSERT (uc == 0);
+  }
+
+  /* Test ISO 646 unit input.  */
+  {
+    ucs4_t c;
+    uint8_t buf[1];
+
+    for (c = 0; c < 0x80; c++)
+      {
+        buf[0] = c;
+        uc = 0xBADFACE;
+        ret = u8_mbtoucr (&uc, buf, 1);
+        ASSERT (ret == 1);
+        ASSERT (uc == c);
+      }
+  }
+
+  /* Test 2-byte character input.  */
+  {
+    static const uint8_t input[] = { 0xC3, 0x97 };
+    uc = 0xBADFACE;
+    ret = u8_mbtoucr (&uc, input, 2);
+    ASSERT (ret == 2);
+    ASSERT (uc == 0x00D7);
+  }
+
+  /* Test 3-byte character input.  */
+  {
+    static const uint8_t input[] = { 0xE2, 0x82, 0xAC };
+    uc = 0xBADFACE;
+    ret = u8_mbtoucr (&uc, input, 3);
+    ASSERT (ret == 3);
+    ASSERT (uc == 0x20AC);
+  }
+
+  /* Test 4-byte character input.  */
+  {
+    static const uint8_t input[] = { 0xF4, 0x8F, 0xBF, 0xBD };
+    uc = 0xBADFACE;
+    ret = u8_mbtoucr (&uc, input, 4);
+    ASSERT (ret == 4);
+    ASSERT (uc == 0x10FFFD);
+  }
+
+  /* Test incomplete/invalid 1-byte input.  */
+  {
+    static const uint8_t input[] = { 0xC1 };
+    uc = 0xBADFACE;
+    ret = u8_mbtoucr (&uc, input, 1);
+    ASSERT (ret == -1);
+    ASSERT (uc == 0xFFFD);
+  }
+  {
+    static const uint8_t input[] = { 0xC3 };
+    uc = 0xBADFACE;
+    ret = u8_mbtoucr (&uc, input, 1);
+    ASSERT (ret == -2);
+    ASSERT (uc == 0xFFFD);
+  }
+  {
+    static const uint8_t input[] = { 0xE2 };
+    uc = 0xBADFACE;
+    ret = u8_mbtoucr (&uc, input, 1);
+    ASSERT (ret == -2);
+    ASSERT (uc == 0xFFFD);
+  }
+  {
+    static const uint8_t input[] = { 0xF4 };
+    uc = 0xBADFACE;
+    ret = u8_mbtoucr (&uc, input, 1);
+    ASSERT (ret == -2);
+    ASSERT (uc == 0xFFFD);
+  }
+  {
+    static const uint8_t input[] = { 0xFE };
+    uc = 0xBADFACE;
+    ret = u8_mbtoucr (&uc, input, 1);
+    ASSERT (ret == -1);
+    ASSERT (uc == 0xFFFD);
+  }
+
+  /* Test incomplete/invalid 2-byte input.  */
+  {
+    static const uint8_t input[] = { 0xE0, 0x9F };
+    uc = 0xBADFACE;
+    ret = u8_mbtoucr (&uc, input, 2);
+    ASSERT (ret == -1);
+    ASSERT (uc == 0xFFFD);
+  }
+  {
+    static const uint8_t input[] = { 0xE2, 0x82 };
+    uc = 0xBADFACE;
+    ret = u8_mbtoucr (&uc, input, 2);
+    ASSERT (ret == -2);
+    ASSERT (uc == 0xFFFD);
+  }
+  {
+    static const uint8_t input[] = { 0xE2, 0xD0 };
+    uc = 0xBADFACE;
+    ret = u8_mbtoucr (&uc, input, 2);
+    ASSERT (ret == -1);
+    ASSERT (uc == 0xFFFD);
+  }
+  {
+    static const uint8_t input[] = { 0xF0, 0x8F };
+    uc = 0xBADFACE;
+    ret = u8_mbtoucr (&uc, input, 2);
+    ASSERT (ret == -1);
+    ASSERT (uc == 0xFFFD);
+  }
+  {
+    static const uint8_t input[] = { 0xF3, 0x8F };
+    uc = 0xBADFACE;
+    ret = u8_mbtoucr (&uc, input, 2);
+    ASSERT (ret == -2);
+    ASSERT (uc == 0xFFFD);
+  }
+  {
+    static const uint8_t input[] = { 0xF3, 0xD0 };
+    uc = 0xBADFACE;
+    ret = u8_mbtoucr (&uc, input, 2);
+    ASSERT (ret == -1);
+    ASSERT (uc == 0xFFFD);
+  }
+
+  /* Test incomplete/invalid 3-byte input.  */
+  {
+    static const uint8_t input[] = { 0xF3, 0x8F, 0xBF };
+    uc = 0xBADFACE;
+    ret = u8_mbtoucr (&uc, input, 3);
+    ASSERT (ret == -2);
+    ASSERT (uc == 0xFFFD);
+  }
+  {
+    static const uint8_t input[] = { 0xF3, 0xD0, 0xBF };
+    uc = 0xBADFACE;
+    ret = u8_mbtoucr (&uc, input, 3);
+    ASSERT (ret == -1);
+    ASSERT (uc == 0xFFFD);
+  }
+  {
+    static const uint8_t input[] = { 0xF3, 0x8F, 0xD0 };
+    uc = 0xBADFACE;
+    ret = u8_mbtoucr (&uc, input, 3);
+    ASSERT (ret == -1);
+    ASSERT (uc == 0xFFFD);
+  }
+
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/gl/tests/unistr/test-u8-uctomb.c b/gl/tests/unistr/test-u8-uctomb.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..988808e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/tests/unistr/test-u8-uctomb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+/* Test of u8_uctomb() function.
+   Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Written by Bruno Haible <address@hidden>, 2010.  */
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+#include "unistr.h"
+
+#include "macros.h"
+
+#define MAGIC 0xBA
+
+int
+main ()
+{
+  /* Test ISO 646 character, in particular the NUL character.  */
+  {
+    ucs4_t uc;
+
+    for (uc = 0; uc < 0x80; uc++)
+      {
+        uint8_t buf[5] = { MAGIC, MAGIC, MAGIC, MAGIC, MAGIC };
+        int ret;
+
+        ret = u8_uctomb (buf, uc, 0);
+        ASSERT (ret == -2);
+        ASSERT (buf[0] == MAGIC);
+
+        ret = u8_uctomb (buf, uc, 1);
+        ASSERT (ret == 1);
+        ASSERT (buf[0] == uc);
+        ASSERT (buf[1] == MAGIC);
+      }
+  }
+
+  /* Test 2-byte character.  */
+  {
+    ucs4_t uc = 0x00D7;
+    uint8_t buf[5] = { MAGIC, MAGIC, MAGIC, MAGIC, MAGIC };
+    int ret;
+
+    ret = u8_uctomb (buf, uc, 0);
+    ASSERT (ret == -2);
+    ASSERT (buf[0] == MAGIC);
+
+    ret = u8_uctomb (buf, uc, 1);
+    ASSERT (ret == -2);
+    ASSERT (buf[0] == MAGIC);
+
+    ret = u8_uctomb (buf, uc, 2);
+    ASSERT (ret == 2);
+    ASSERT (buf[0] == 0xC3);
+    ASSERT (buf[1] == 0x97);
+    ASSERT (buf[2] == MAGIC);
+  }
+
+  /* Test 3-byte character.  */
+  {
+    ucs4_t uc = 0x20AC;
+    uint8_t buf[5] = { MAGIC, MAGIC, MAGIC, MAGIC, MAGIC };
+    int ret;
+
+    ret = u8_uctomb (buf, uc, 0);
+    ASSERT (ret == -2);
+    ASSERT (buf[0] == MAGIC);
+
+    ret = u8_uctomb (buf, uc, 1);
+    ASSERT (ret == -2);
+    ASSERT (buf[0] == MAGIC);
+
+    ret = u8_uctomb (buf, uc, 2);
+    ASSERT (ret == -2);
+    ASSERT (buf[0] == MAGIC);
+    ASSERT (buf[1] == MAGIC);
+
+    ret = u8_uctomb (buf, uc, 3);
+    ASSERT (ret == 3);
+    ASSERT (buf[0] == 0xE2);
+    ASSERT (buf[1] == 0x82);
+    ASSERT (buf[2] == 0xAC);
+    ASSERT (buf[3] == MAGIC);
+  }
+
+  /* Test 4-byte character.  */
+  {
+    ucs4_t uc = 0x10FFFD;
+    uint8_t buf[5] = { MAGIC, MAGIC, MAGIC, MAGIC, MAGIC };
+    int ret;
+
+    ret = u8_uctomb (buf, uc, 0);
+    ASSERT (ret == -2);
+    ASSERT (buf[0] == MAGIC);
+
+    ret = u8_uctomb (buf, uc, 1);
+    ASSERT (ret == -2);
+    ASSERT (buf[0] == MAGIC);
+
+    ret = u8_uctomb (buf, uc, 2);
+    ASSERT (ret == -2);
+    ASSERT (buf[0] == MAGIC);
+    ASSERT (buf[1] == MAGIC);
+
+    ret = u8_uctomb (buf, uc, 3);
+    ASSERT (ret == -2);
+    ASSERT (buf[0] == MAGIC);
+    ASSERT (buf[1] == MAGIC);
+    ASSERT (buf[2] == MAGIC);
+
+    ret = u8_uctomb (buf, uc, 4);
+    ASSERT (ret == 4);
+    ASSERT (buf[0] == 0xF4);
+    ASSERT (buf[1] == 0x8F);
+    ASSERT (buf[2] == 0xBF);
+    ASSERT (buf[3] == 0xBD);
+    ASSERT (buf[4] == MAGIC);
+  }
+
+  /* Test invalid characters.  */
+  {
+    ucs4_t invalid[] = { 0x110000, 0xD800, 0xDBFF, 0xDC00, 0xDFFF };
+    uint8_t buf[5] = { MAGIC, MAGIC, MAGIC, MAGIC, MAGIC };
+    size_t i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < SIZEOF (invalid); i++)
+      {
+        ucs4_t uc = invalid[i];
+        int n;
+
+        for (n = 0; n <= 4; n++)
+          {
+            int ret = u8_uctomb (buf, uc, n);
+            ASSERT (ret == -1);
+            ASSERT (buf[0] == MAGIC);
+            ASSERT (buf[1] == MAGIC);
+            ASSERT (buf[2] == MAGIC);
+            ASSERT (buf[3] == MAGIC);
+            ASSERT (buf[4] == MAGIC);
+          }
+      }
+  }
+
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/gl/unistr.in.h b/gl/unistr.in.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5cda3f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/unistr.in.h
@@ -0,0 +1,750 @@
+/* Elementary Unicode string functions.
+   Copyright (C) 2001-2002, 2005-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+   under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
+   by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef _UNISTR_H
+#define _UNISTR_H
+
+#include "unitypes.h"
+
+/* Get common macros for C.  */
+#include "unused-parameter.h"
+
+/* Get bool.  */
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+/* Get size_t.  */
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+/* Conventions:
+
+   All functions prefixed with u8_ operate on UTF-8 encoded strings.
+   Their unit is an uint8_t (1 byte).
+
+   All functions prefixed with u16_ operate on UTF-16 encoded strings.
+   Their unit is an uint16_t (a 2-byte word).
+
+   All functions prefixed with u32_ operate on UCS-4 encoded strings.
+   Their unit is an uint32_t (a 4-byte word).
+
+   All argument pairs (s, n) denote a Unicode string s[0..n-1] with exactly
+   n units.
+
+   All arguments starting with "str" and the arguments of functions starting
+   with u8_str/u16_str/u32_str denote a NUL terminated string, i.e. a string
+   which terminates at the first NUL unit.  This termination unit is
+   considered part of the string for all memory allocation purposes, but
+   is not considered part of the string for all other logical purposes.
+
+   Functions returning a string result take a (resultbuf, lengthp) argument
+   pair.  If resultbuf is not NULL and the result fits into *lengthp units,
+   it is put in resultbuf, and resultbuf is returned.  Otherwise, a freshly
+   allocated string is returned.  In both cases, *lengthp is set to the
+   length (number of units) of the returned string.  In case of error,
+   NULL is returned and errno is set.  */
+
+
+/* Elementary string checks.  */
+
+/* Check whether an UTF-8 string is well-formed.
+   Return NULL if valid, or a pointer to the first invalid unit otherwise.  */
+extern const uint8_t *
+       u8_check (const uint8_t *s, size_t n)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+
+/* Check whether an UTF-16 string is well-formed.
+   Return NULL if valid, or a pointer to the first invalid unit otherwise.  */
+extern const uint16_t *
+       u16_check (const uint16_t *s, size_t n)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+
+/* Check whether an UCS-4 string is well-formed.
+   Return NULL if valid, or a pointer to the first invalid unit otherwise.  */
+extern const uint32_t *
+       u32_check (const uint32_t *s, size_t n)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+
+
+/* Elementary string conversions.  */
+
+/* Convert an UTF-8 string to an UTF-16 string.  */
+extern uint16_t *
+       u8_to_u16 (const uint8_t *s, size_t n, uint16_t *resultbuf,
+                  size_t *lengthp);
+
+/* Convert an UTF-8 string to an UCS-4 string.  */
+extern uint32_t *
+       u8_to_u32 (const uint8_t *s, size_t n, uint32_t *resultbuf,
+                  size_t *lengthp);
+
+/* Convert an UTF-16 string to an UTF-8 string.  */
+extern uint8_t *
+       u16_to_u8 (const uint16_t *s, size_t n, uint8_t *resultbuf,
+                  size_t *lengthp);
+
+/* Convert an UTF-16 string to an UCS-4 string.  */
+extern uint32_t *
+       u16_to_u32 (const uint16_t *s, size_t n, uint32_t *resultbuf,
+                   size_t *lengthp);
+
+/* Convert an UCS-4 string to an UTF-8 string.  */
+extern uint8_t *
+       u32_to_u8 (const uint32_t *s, size_t n, uint8_t *resultbuf,
+                  size_t *lengthp);
+
+/* Convert an UCS-4 string to an UTF-16 string.  */
+extern uint16_t *
+       u32_to_u16 (const uint32_t *s, size_t n, uint16_t *resultbuf,
+                   size_t *lengthp);
+
+
+/* Elementary string functions.  */
+
+/* Return the length (number of units) of the first character in S, which is
+   no longer than N.  Return 0 if it is the NUL character.  Return -1 upon
+   failure.  */
+/* Similar to mblen(), except that s must not be NULL.  */
+extern int
+       u8_mblen (const uint8_t *s, size_t n)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern int
+       u16_mblen (const uint16_t *s, size_t n)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern int
+       u32_mblen (const uint32_t *s, size_t n)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+
+/* Return the length (number of units) of the first character in S, putting
+   its 'ucs4_t' representation in *PUC.  Upon failure, *PUC is set to 0xfffd,
+   and an appropriate number of units is returned.
+   The number of available units, N, must be > 0.  */
+/* Similar to mbtowc(), except that puc and s must not be NULL, n must be > 0,
+   and the NUL character is not treated specially.  */
+/* The variants with _safe suffix are safe, even if the library is compiled
+   without --enable-safety.  */
+
+#if GNULIB_UNISTR_U8_MBTOUC_UNSAFE || HAVE_LIBUNISTRING
+# if !HAVE_INLINE
+extern int
+       u8_mbtouc_unsafe (ucs4_t *puc, const uint8_t *s, size_t n);
+# else
+extern int
+       u8_mbtouc_unsafe_aux (ucs4_t *puc, const uint8_t *s, size_t n);
+static inline int
+u8_mbtouc_unsafe (ucs4_t *puc, const uint8_t *s, size_t n)
+{
+  uint8_t c = *s;
+
+  if (c < 0x80)
+    {
+      *puc = c;
+      return 1;
+    }
+  else
+    return u8_mbtouc_unsafe_aux (puc, s, n);
+}
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if GNULIB_UNISTR_U16_MBTOUC_UNSAFE || HAVE_LIBUNISTRING
+# if !HAVE_INLINE
+extern int
+       u16_mbtouc_unsafe (ucs4_t *puc, const uint16_t *s, size_t n);
+# else
+extern int
+       u16_mbtouc_unsafe_aux (ucs4_t *puc, const uint16_t *s, size_t n);
+static inline int
+u16_mbtouc_unsafe (ucs4_t *puc, const uint16_t *s, size_t n)
+{
+  uint16_t c = *s;
+
+  if (c < 0xd800 || c >= 0xe000)
+    {
+      *puc = c;
+      return 1;
+    }
+  else
+    return u16_mbtouc_unsafe_aux (puc, s, n);
+}
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if GNULIB_UNISTR_U32_MBTOUC_UNSAFE || HAVE_LIBUNISTRING
+# if !HAVE_INLINE
+extern int
+       u32_mbtouc_unsafe (ucs4_t *puc, const uint32_t *s, size_t n);
+# else
+static inline int
+u32_mbtouc_unsafe (ucs4_t *puc,
+                   const uint32_t *s, size_t n _GL_UNUSED_PARAMETER)
+{
+  uint32_t c = *s;
+
+#  if CONFIG_UNICODE_SAFETY
+  if (c < 0xd800 || (c >= 0xe000 && c < 0x110000))
+#  endif
+    *puc = c;
+#  if CONFIG_UNICODE_SAFETY
+  else
+    /* invalid multibyte character */
+    *puc = 0xfffd;
+#  endif
+  return 1;
+}
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if GNULIB_UNISTR_U8_MBTOUC || HAVE_LIBUNISTRING
+# if !HAVE_INLINE
+extern int
+       u8_mbtouc (ucs4_t *puc, const uint8_t *s, size_t n);
+# else
+extern int
+       u8_mbtouc_aux (ucs4_t *puc, const uint8_t *s, size_t n);
+static inline int
+u8_mbtouc (ucs4_t *puc, const uint8_t *s, size_t n)
+{
+  uint8_t c = *s;
+
+  if (c < 0x80)
+    {
+      *puc = c;
+      return 1;
+    }
+  else
+    return u8_mbtouc_aux (puc, s, n);
+}
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if GNULIB_UNISTR_U16_MBTOUC || HAVE_LIBUNISTRING
+# if !HAVE_INLINE
+extern int
+       u16_mbtouc (ucs4_t *puc, const uint16_t *s, size_t n);
+# else
+extern int
+       u16_mbtouc_aux (ucs4_t *puc, const uint16_t *s, size_t n);
+static inline int
+u16_mbtouc (ucs4_t *puc, const uint16_t *s, size_t n)
+{
+  uint16_t c = *s;
+
+  if (c < 0xd800 || c >= 0xe000)
+    {
+      *puc = c;
+      return 1;
+    }
+  else
+    return u16_mbtouc_aux (puc, s, n);
+}
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if GNULIB_UNISTR_U32_MBTOUC || HAVE_LIBUNISTRING
+# if !HAVE_INLINE
+extern int
+       u32_mbtouc (ucs4_t *puc, const uint32_t *s, size_t n);
+# else
+static inline int
+u32_mbtouc (ucs4_t *puc, const uint32_t *s, size_t n _GL_UNUSED_PARAMETER)
+{
+  uint32_t c = *s;
+
+  if (c < 0xd800 || (c >= 0xe000 && c < 0x110000))
+    *puc = c;
+  else
+    /* invalid multibyte character */
+    *puc = 0xfffd;
+  return 1;
+}
+# endif
+#endif
+
+/* Return the length (number of units) of the first character in S, putting
+   its 'ucs4_t' representation in *PUC.  Upon failure, *PUC is set to 0xfffd,
+   and -1 is returned for an invalid sequence of units, -2 is returned for an
+   incomplete sequence of units.
+   The number of available units, N, must be > 0.  */
+/* Similar to u*_mbtouc(), except that the return value gives more details
+   about the failure, similar to mbrtowc().  */
+
+#if GNULIB_UNISTR_U8_MBTOUCR || HAVE_LIBUNISTRING
+extern int
+       u8_mbtoucr (ucs4_t *puc, const uint8_t *s, size_t n);
+#endif
+
+#if GNULIB_UNISTR_U16_MBTOUCR || HAVE_LIBUNISTRING
+extern int
+       u16_mbtoucr (ucs4_t *puc, const uint16_t *s, size_t n);
+#endif
+
+#if GNULIB_UNISTR_U32_MBTOUCR || HAVE_LIBUNISTRING
+extern int
+       u32_mbtoucr (ucs4_t *puc, const uint32_t *s, size_t n);
+#endif
+
+/* Put the multibyte character represented by UC in S, returning its
+   length.  Return -1 upon failure, -2 if the number of available units, N,
+   is too small.  The latter case cannot occur if N >= 6/2/1, respectively.  */
+/* Similar to wctomb(), except that s must not be NULL, and the argument n
+   must be specified.  */
+
+#if GNULIB_UNISTR_U8_UCTOMB || HAVE_LIBUNISTRING
+/* Auxiliary function, also used by u8_chr, u8_strchr, u8_strrchr.  */
+extern int
+       u8_uctomb_aux (uint8_t *s, ucs4_t uc, int n);
+# if !HAVE_INLINE
+extern int
+       u8_uctomb (uint8_t *s, ucs4_t uc, int n);
+# else
+static inline int
+u8_uctomb (uint8_t *s, ucs4_t uc, int n)
+{
+  if (uc < 0x80 && n > 0)
+    {
+      s[0] = uc;
+      return 1;
+    }
+  else
+    return u8_uctomb_aux (s, uc, n);
+}
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if GNULIB_UNISTR_U16_UCTOMB || HAVE_LIBUNISTRING
+/* Auxiliary function, also used by u16_chr, u16_strchr, u16_strrchr.  */
+extern int
+       u16_uctomb_aux (uint16_t *s, ucs4_t uc, int n);
+# if !HAVE_INLINE
+extern int
+       u16_uctomb (uint16_t *s, ucs4_t uc, int n);
+# else
+static inline int
+u16_uctomb (uint16_t *s, ucs4_t uc, int n)
+{
+  if (uc < 0xd800 && n > 0)
+    {
+      s[0] = uc;
+      return 1;
+    }
+  else
+    return u16_uctomb_aux (s, uc, n);
+}
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if GNULIB_UNISTR_U32_UCTOMB || HAVE_LIBUNISTRING
+# if !HAVE_INLINE
+extern int
+       u32_uctomb (uint32_t *s, ucs4_t uc, int n);
+# else
+static inline int
+u32_uctomb (uint32_t *s, ucs4_t uc, int n)
+{
+  if (uc < 0xd800 || (uc >= 0xe000 && uc < 0x110000))
+    {
+      if (n > 0)
+        {
+          *s = uc;
+          return 1;
+        }
+      else
+        return -2;
+    }
+  else
+    return -1;
+}
+# endif
+#endif
+
+/* Copy N units from SRC to DEST.  */
+/* Similar to memcpy().  */
+extern uint8_t *
+       u8_cpy (uint8_t *dest, const uint8_t *src, size_t n);
+extern uint16_t *
+       u16_cpy (uint16_t *dest, const uint16_t *src, size_t n);
+extern uint32_t *
+       u32_cpy (uint32_t *dest, const uint32_t *src, size_t n);
+
+/* Copy N units from SRC to DEST, guaranteeing correct behavior for
+   overlapping memory areas.  */
+/* Similar to memmove().  */
+extern uint8_t *
+       u8_move (uint8_t *dest, const uint8_t *src, size_t n);
+extern uint16_t *
+       u16_move (uint16_t *dest, const uint16_t *src, size_t n);
+extern uint32_t *
+       u32_move (uint32_t *dest, const uint32_t *src, size_t n);
+
+/* Set the first N characters of S to UC.  UC should be a character that
+   occupies only 1 unit.  */
+/* Similar to memset().  */
+extern uint8_t *
+       u8_set (uint8_t *s, ucs4_t uc, size_t n);
+extern uint16_t *
+       u16_set (uint16_t *s, ucs4_t uc, size_t n);
+extern uint32_t *
+       u32_set (uint32_t *s, ucs4_t uc, size_t n);
+
+/* Compare S1 and S2, each of length N.  */
+/* Similar to memcmp().  */
+extern int
+       u8_cmp (const uint8_t *s1, const uint8_t *s2, size_t n)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern int
+       u16_cmp (const uint16_t *s1, const uint16_t *s2, size_t n)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern int
+       u32_cmp (const uint32_t *s1, const uint32_t *s2, size_t n)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+
+/* Compare S1 and S2.  */
+/* Similar to the gnulib function memcmp2().  */
+extern int
+       u8_cmp2 (const uint8_t *s1, size_t n1, const uint8_t *s2, size_t n2)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern int
+       u16_cmp2 (const uint16_t *s1, size_t n1, const uint16_t *s2, size_t n2)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern int
+       u32_cmp2 (const uint32_t *s1, size_t n1, const uint32_t *s2, size_t n2)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+
+/* Search the string at S for UC.  */
+/* Similar to memchr().  */
+extern uint8_t *
+       u8_chr (const uint8_t *s, size_t n, ucs4_t uc)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern uint16_t *
+       u16_chr (const uint16_t *s, size_t n, ucs4_t uc)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern uint32_t *
+       u32_chr (const uint32_t *s, size_t n, ucs4_t uc)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+
+/* Count the number of Unicode characters in the N units from S.  */
+/* Similar to mbsnlen().  */
+extern size_t
+       u8_mbsnlen (const uint8_t *s, size_t n)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern size_t
+       u16_mbsnlen (const uint16_t *s, size_t n)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern size_t
+       u32_mbsnlen (const uint32_t *s, size_t n)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+
+/* Elementary string functions with memory allocation.  */
+
+/* Make a freshly allocated copy of S, of length N.  */
+extern uint8_t *
+       u8_cpy_alloc (const uint8_t *s, size_t n);
+extern uint16_t *
+       u16_cpy_alloc (const uint16_t *s, size_t n);
+extern uint32_t *
+       u32_cpy_alloc (const uint32_t *s, size_t n);
+
+/* Elementary string functions on NUL terminated strings.  */
+
+/* Return the length (number of units) of the first character in S.
+   Return 0 if it is the NUL character.  Return -1 upon failure.  */
+extern int
+       u8_strmblen (const uint8_t *s)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern int
+       u16_strmblen (const uint16_t *s)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern int
+       u32_strmblen (const uint32_t *s)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+
+/* Return the length (number of units) of the first character in S, putting
+   its 'ucs4_t' representation in *PUC.  Return 0 if it is the NUL
+   character.  Return -1 upon failure.  */
+extern int
+       u8_strmbtouc (ucs4_t *puc, const uint8_t *s);
+extern int
+       u16_strmbtouc (ucs4_t *puc, const uint16_t *s);
+extern int
+       u32_strmbtouc (ucs4_t *puc, const uint32_t *s);
+
+/* Forward iteration step.  Advances the pointer past the next character,
+   or returns NULL if the end of the string has been reached.  Puts the
+   character's 'ucs4_t' representation in *PUC.  */
+extern const uint8_t *
+       u8_next (ucs4_t *puc, const uint8_t *s);
+extern const uint16_t *
+       u16_next (ucs4_t *puc, const uint16_t *s);
+extern const uint32_t *
+       u32_next (ucs4_t *puc, const uint32_t *s);
+
+/* Backward iteration step.  Advances the pointer to point to the previous
+   character, or returns NULL if the beginning of the string had been reached.
+   Puts the character's 'ucs4_t' representation in *PUC.  */
+extern const uint8_t *
+       u8_prev (ucs4_t *puc, const uint8_t *s, const uint8_t *start);
+extern const uint16_t *
+       u16_prev (ucs4_t *puc, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *start);
+extern const uint32_t *
+       u32_prev (ucs4_t *puc, const uint32_t *s, const uint32_t *start);
+
+/* Return the number of units in S.  */
+/* Similar to strlen(), wcslen().  */
+extern size_t
+       u8_strlen (const uint8_t *s)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern size_t
+       u16_strlen (const uint16_t *s)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern size_t
+       u32_strlen (const uint32_t *s)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+
+/* Return the number of units in S, but at most MAXLEN.  */
+/* Similar to strnlen(), wcsnlen().  */
+extern size_t
+       u8_strnlen (const uint8_t *s, size_t maxlen)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern size_t
+       u16_strnlen (const uint16_t *s, size_t maxlen)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern size_t
+       u32_strnlen (const uint32_t *s, size_t maxlen)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+
+/* Copy SRC to DEST.  */
+/* Similar to strcpy(), wcscpy().  */
+extern uint8_t *
+       u8_strcpy (uint8_t *dest, const uint8_t *src);
+extern uint16_t *
+       u16_strcpy (uint16_t *dest, const uint16_t *src);
+extern uint32_t *
+       u32_strcpy (uint32_t *dest, const uint32_t *src);
+
+/* Copy SRC to DEST, returning the address of the terminating NUL in DEST.  */
+/* Similar to stpcpy().  */
+extern uint8_t *
+       u8_stpcpy (uint8_t *dest, const uint8_t *src);
+extern uint16_t *
+       u16_stpcpy (uint16_t *dest, const uint16_t *src);
+extern uint32_t *
+       u32_stpcpy (uint32_t *dest, const uint32_t *src);
+
+/* Copy no more than N units of SRC to DEST.  */
+/* Similar to strncpy(), wcsncpy().  */
+extern uint8_t *
+       u8_strncpy (uint8_t *dest, const uint8_t *src, size_t n);
+extern uint16_t *
+       u16_strncpy (uint16_t *dest, const uint16_t *src, size_t n);
+extern uint32_t *
+       u32_strncpy (uint32_t *dest, const uint32_t *src, size_t n);
+
+/* Copy no more than N units of SRC to DEST.  Return a pointer past the last
+   non-NUL unit written into DEST.  */
+/* Similar to stpncpy().  */
+extern uint8_t *
+       u8_stpncpy (uint8_t *dest, const uint8_t *src, size_t n);
+extern uint16_t *
+       u16_stpncpy (uint16_t *dest, const uint16_t *src, size_t n);
+extern uint32_t *
+       u32_stpncpy (uint32_t *dest, const uint32_t *src, size_t n);
+
+/* Append SRC onto DEST.  */
+/* Similar to strcat(), wcscat().  */
+extern uint8_t *
+       u8_strcat (uint8_t *dest, const uint8_t *src);
+extern uint16_t *
+       u16_strcat (uint16_t *dest, const uint16_t *src);
+extern uint32_t *
+       u32_strcat (uint32_t *dest, const uint32_t *src);
+
+/* Append no more than N units of SRC onto DEST.  */
+/* Similar to strncat(), wcsncat().  */
+extern uint8_t *
+       u8_strncat (uint8_t *dest, const uint8_t *src, size_t n);
+extern uint16_t *
+       u16_strncat (uint16_t *dest, const uint16_t *src, size_t n);
+extern uint32_t *
+       u32_strncat (uint32_t *dest, const uint32_t *src, size_t n);
+
+/* Compare S1 and S2.  */
+/* Similar to strcmp(), wcscmp().  */
+#ifdef __sun
+/* Avoid a collision with the u8_strcmp() function in Solaris 11 libc.  */
+extern int
+       u8_strcmp_gnu (const uint8_t *s1, const uint8_t *s2)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+# define u8_strcmp u8_strcmp_gnu
+#else
+extern int
+       u8_strcmp (const uint8_t *s1, const uint8_t *s2)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+#endif
+extern int
+       u16_strcmp (const uint16_t *s1, const uint16_t *s2)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern int
+       u32_strcmp (const uint32_t *s1, const uint32_t *s2)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+
+/* Compare S1 and S2 using the collation rules of the current locale.
+   Return -1 if S1 < S2, 0 if S1 = S2, 1 if S1 > S2.
+   Upon failure, set errno and return any value.  */
+/* Similar to strcoll(), wcscoll().  */
+extern int
+       u8_strcoll (const uint8_t *s1, const uint8_t *s2);
+extern int
+       u16_strcoll (const uint16_t *s1, const uint16_t *s2);
+extern int
+       u32_strcoll (const uint32_t *s1, const uint32_t *s2);
+
+/* Compare no more than N units of S1 and S2.  */
+/* Similar to strncmp(), wcsncmp().  */
+extern int
+       u8_strncmp (const uint8_t *s1, const uint8_t *s2, size_t n)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern int
+       u16_strncmp (const uint16_t *s1, const uint16_t *s2, size_t n)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern int
+       u32_strncmp (const uint32_t *s1, const uint32_t *s2, size_t n)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+
+/* Duplicate S, returning an identical malloc'd string.  */
+/* Similar to strdup(), wcsdup().  */
+extern uint8_t *
+       u8_strdup (const uint8_t *s);
+extern uint16_t *
+       u16_strdup (const uint16_t *s);
+extern uint32_t *
+       u32_strdup (const uint32_t *s);
+
+/* Find the first occurrence of UC in STR.  */
+/* Similar to strchr(), wcschr().  */
+extern uint8_t *
+       u8_strchr (const uint8_t *str, ucs4_t uc)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern uint16_t *
+       u16_strchr (const uint16_t *str, ucs4_t uc)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern uint32_t *
+       u32_strchr (const uint32_t *str, ucs4_t uc)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+
+/* Find the last occurrence of UC in STR.  */
+/* Similar to strrchr(), wcsrchr().  */
+extern uint8_t *
+       u8_strrchr (const uint8_t *str, ucs4_t uc)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern uint16_t *
+       u16_strrchr (const uint16_t *str, ucs4_t uc)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern uint32_t *
+       u32_strrchr (const uint32_t *str, ucs4_t uc)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+
+/* Return the length of the initial segment of STR which consists entirely
+   of Unicode characters not in REJECT.  */
+/* Similar to strcspn(), wcscspn().  */
+extern size_t
+       u8_strcspn (const uint8_t *str, const uint8_t *reject)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern size_t
+       u16_strcspn (const uint16_t *str, const uint16_t *reject)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern size_t
+       u32_strcspn (const uint32_t *str, const uint32_t *reject)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+
+/* Return the length of the initial segment of STR which consists entirely
+   of Unicode characters in ACCEPT.  */
+/* Similar to strspn(), wcsspn().  */
+extern size_t
+       u8_strspn (const uint8_t *str, const uint8_t *accept)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern size_t
+       u16_strspn (const uint16_t *str, const uint16_t *accept)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern size_t
+       u32_strspn (const uint32_t *str, const uint32_t *accept)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+
+/* Find the first occurrence in STR of any character in ACCEPT.  */
+/* Similar to strpbrk(), wcspbrk().  */
+extern uint8_t *
+       u8_strpbrk (const uint8_t *str, const uint8_t *accept)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern uint16_t *
+       u16_strpbrk (const uint16_t *str, const uint16_t *accept)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern uint32_t *
+       u32_strpbrk (const uint32_t *str, const uint32_t *accept)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+
+/* Find the first occurrence of NEEDLE in HAYSTACK.  */
+/* Similar to strstr(), wcsstr().  */
+extern uint8_t *
+       u8_strstr (const uint8_t *haystack, const uint8_t *needle)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern uint16_t *
+       u16_strstr (const uint16_t *haystack, const uint16_t *needle)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern uint32_t *
+       u32_strstr (const uint32_t *haystack, const uint32_t *needle)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+
+/* Test whether STR starts with PREFIX.  */
+extern bool
+       u8_startswith (const uint8_t *str, const uint8_t *prefix)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern bool
+       u16_startswith (const uint16_t *str, const uint16_t *prefix)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern bool
+       u32_startswith (const uint32_t *str, const uint32_t *prefix)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+
+/* Test whether STR ends with SUFFIX.  */
+extern bool
+       u8_endswith (const uint8_t *str, const uint8_t *suffix)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern bool
+       u16_endswith (const uint16_t *str, const uint16_t *suffix)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+extern bool
+       u32_endswith (const uint32_t *str, const uint32_t *suffix)
+       _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+
+/* Divide STR into tokens separated by characters in DELIM.
+   This interface is actually more similar to wcstok than to strtok.  */
+/* Similar to strtok_r(), wcstok().  */
+extern uint8_t *
+       u8_strtok (uint8_t *str, const uint8_t *delim, uint8_t **ptr);
+extern uint16_t *
+       u16_strtok (uint16_t *str, const uint16_t *delim, uint16_t **ptr);
+extern uint32_t *
+       u32_strtok (uint32_t *str, const uint32_t *delim, uint32_t **ptr);
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _UNISTR_H */
diff --git a/gl/unistr/u8-mbtoucr.c b/gl/unistr/u8-mbtoucr.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8bc59d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/unistr/u8-mbtoucr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,285 @@
+/* Look at first character in UTF-8 string, returning an error code.
+   Copyright (C) 1999-2002, 2006-2007, 2009-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Written by Bruno Haible <address@hidden>, 2001.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+   under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
+   by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+/* Specification.  */
+#include "unistr.h"
+
+int
+u8_mbtoucr (ucs4_t *puc, const uint8_t *s, size_t n)
+{
+  uint8_t c = *s;
+
+  if (c < 0x80)
+    {
+      *puc = c;
+      return 1;
+    }
+  else if (c >= 0xc2)
+    {
+      if (c < 0xe0)
+        {
+          if (n >= 2)
+            {
+              if ((s[1] ^ 0x80) < 0x40)
+                {
+                  *puc = ((unsigned int) (c & 0x1f) << 6)
+                         | (unsigned int) (s[1] ^ 0x80);
+                  return 2;
+                }
+              /* invalid multibyte character */
+            }
+          else
+            {
+              /* incomplete multibyte character */
+              *puc = 0xfffd;
+              return -2;
+            }
+        }
+      else if (c < 0xf0)
+        {
+          if (n >= 2)
+            {
+              if ((s[1] ^ 0x80) < 0x40
+                  && (c >= 0xe1 || s[1] >= 0xa0)
+                  && (c != 0xed || s[1] < 0xa0))
+                {
+                  if (n >= 3)
+                    {
+                      if ((s[2] ^ 0x80) < 0x40)
+                        {
+                          *puc = ((unsigned int) (c & 0x0f) << 12)
+                                 | ((unsigned int) (s[1] ^ 0x80) << 6)
+                                 | (unsigned int) (s[2] ^ 0x80);
+                          return 3;
+                        }
+                      /* invalid multibyte character */
+                    }
+                  else
+                    {
+                      /* incomplete multibyte character */
+                      *puc = 0xfffd;
+                      return -2;
+                    }
+                }
+              /* invalid multibyte character */
+            }
+          else
+            {
+              /* incomplete multibyte character */
+              *puc = 0xfffd;
+              return -2;
+            }
+        }
+      else if (c < 0xf8)
+        {
+          if (n >= 2)
+            {
+              if ((s[1] ^ 0x80) < 0x40
+                  && (c >= 0xf1 || s[1] >= 0x90)
+#if 1
+                  && (c < 0xf4 || (c == 0xf4 && s[1] < 0x90))
+#endif
+                 )
+                {
+                  if (n >= 3)
+                    {
+                      if ((s[2] ^ 0x80) < 0x40)
+                        {
+                          if (n >= 4)
+                            {
+                              if ((s[3] ^ 0x80) < 0x40)
+                                {
+                                  *puc = ((unsigned int) (c & 0x07) << 18)
+                                         | ((unsigned int) (s[1] ^ 0x80) << 12)
+                                         | ((unsigned int) (s[2] ^ 0x80) << 6)
+                                         | (unsigned int) (s[3] ^ 0x80);
+                                  return 4;
+                                }
+                              /* invalid multibyte character */
+                            }
+                          else
+                            {
+                              /* incomplete multibyte character */
+                              *puc = 0xfffd;
+                              return -2;
+                            }
+                        }
+                      /* invalid multibyte character */
+                    }
+                  else
+                    {
+                      /* incomplete multibyte character */
+                      *puc = 0xfffd;
+                      return -2;
+                    }
+                }
+              /* invalid multibyte character */
+            }
+          else
+            {
+              /* incomplete multibyte character */
+              *puc = 0xfffd;
+              return -2;
+            }
+        }
+#if 0
+      else if (c < 0xfc)
+        {
+          if (n >= 2)
+            {
+              if ((s[1] ^ 0x80) < 0x40
+                  && (c >= 0xf9 || s[1] >= 0x88))
+                {
+                  if (n >= 3)
+                    {
+                      if ((s[2] ^ 0x80) < 0x40)
+                        {
+                          if (n >= 4)
+                            {
+                              if ((s[3] ^ 0x80) < 0x40)
+                                {
+                                  if (n >= 5)
+                                    {
+                                      if ((s[4] ^ 0x80) < 0x40)
+                                        {
+                                          *puc = ((unsigned int) (c & 0x03) << 
24)
+                                                 | ((unsigned int) (s[1] ^ 
0x80) << 18)
+                                                 | ((unsigned int) (s[2] ^ 
0x80) << 12)
+                                                 | ((unsigned int) (s[3] ^ 
0x80) << 6)
+                                                 | (unsigned int) (s[4] ^ 
0x80);
+                                          return 5;
+                                        }
+                                      /* invalid multibyte character */
+                                    }
+                                  else
+                                    {
+                                      /* incomplete multibyte character */
+                                      *puc = 0xfffd;
+                                      return -2;
+                                    }
+                                }
+                              /* invalid multibyte character */
+                            }
+                          else
+                            {
+                              /* incomplete multibyte character */
+                              *puc = 0xfffd;
+                              return -2;
+                            }
+                        }
+                      /* invalid multibyte character */
+                    }
+                  else
+                    {
+                      /* incomplete multibyte character */
+                      *puc = 0xfffd;
+                      return -2;
+                    }
+                }
+              /* invalid multibyte character */
+            }
+          else
+            {
+              /* incomplete multibyte character */
+              *puc = 0xfffd;
+              return -2;
+            }
+        }
+      else if (c < 0xfe)
+        {
+          if (n >= 2)
+            {
+              if ((s[1] ^ 0x80) < 0x40
+                  && (c >= 0xfd || s[1] >= 0x84))
+                {
+                  if (n >= 3)
+                    {
+                      if ((s[2] ^ 0x80) < 0x40)
+                        {
+                          if (n >= 4)
+                            {
+                              if ((s[3] ^ 0x80) < 0x40)
+                                {
+                                  if (n >= 5)
+                                    {
+                                      if ((s[4] ^ 0x80) < 0x40)
+                                        {
+                                          if (n >= 6)
+                                            {
+                                              if ((s[5] ^ 0x80) < 0x40)
+                                                {
+                                                  *puc = ((unsigned int) (c & 
0x01) << 30)
+                                                         | ((unsigned int) 
(s[1] ^ 0x80) << 24)
+                                                         | ((unsigned int) 
(s[2] ^ 0x80) << 18)
+                                                         | ((unsigned int) 
(s[3] ^ 0x80) << 12)
+                                                         | ((unsigned int) 
(s[4] ^ 0x80) << 6)
+                                                         | (unsigned int) 
(s[5] ^ 0x80);
+                                                  return 6;
+                                                }
+                                              /* invalid multibyte character */
+                                            }
+                                          else
+                                            {
+                                              /* incomplete multibyte 
character */
+                                              *puc = 0xfffd;
+                                              return -2;
+                                            }
+                                        }
+                                      /* invalid multibyte character */
+                                    }
+                                  else
+                                    {
+                                      /* incomplete multibyte character */
+                                      *puc = 0xfffd;
+                                      return -2;
+                                    }
+                                }
+                              /* invalid multibyte character */
+                            }
+                          else
+                            {
+                              /* incomplete multibyte character */
+                              *puc = 0xfffd;
+                              return -2;
+                            }
+                        }
+                      /* invalid multibyte character */
+                    }
+                  else
+                    {
+                      /* incomplete multibyte character */
+                      *puc = 0xfffd;
+                      return -2;
+                    }
+                }
+              /* invalid multibyte character */
+            }
+          else
+            {
+              /* incomplete multibyte character */
+              *puc = 0xfffd;
+              return -2;
+            }
+        }
+#endif
+    }
+  /* invalid multibyte character */
+  *puc = 0xfffd;
+  return -1;
+}
diff --git a/gl/unistr/u8-uctomb-aux.c b/gl/unistr/u8-uctomb-aux.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5ee212b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/unistr/u8-uctomb-aux.c
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+/* Conversion UCS-4 to UTF-8.
+   Copyright (C) 2002, 2006-2007, 2009-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Written by Bruno Haible <address@hidden>, 2002.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+   under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
+   by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+/* Specification.  */
+#include "unistr.h"
+
+int
+u8_uctomb_aux (uint8_t *s, ucs4_t uc, int n)
+{
+  int count;
+
+  if (uc < 0x80)
+    /* The case n >= 1 is already handled by the caller.  */
+    return -2;
+  else if (uc < 0x800)
+    count = 2;
+  else if (uc < 0x10000)
+    {
+      if (uc < 0xd800 || uc >= 0xe000)
+        count = 3;
+      else
+        return -1;
+    }
+#if 0
+  else if (uc < 0x200000)
+    count = 4;
+  else if (uc < 0x4000000)
+    count = 5;
+  else if (uc <= 0x7fffffff)
+    count = 6;
+#else
+  else if (uc < 0x110000)
+    count = 4;
+#endif
+  else
+    return -1;
+
+  if (n < count)
+    return -2;
+
+  switch (count) /* note: code falls through cases! */
+    {
+#if 0
+    case 6: s[5] = 0x80 | (uc & 0x3f); uc = uc >> 6; uc |= 0x4000000;
+    case 5: s[4] = 0x80 | (uc & 0x3f); uc = uc >> 6; uc |= 0x200000;
+#endif
+    case 4: s[3] = 0x80 | (uc & 0x3f); uc = uc >> 6; uc |= 0x10000;
+    case 3: s[2] = 0x80 | (uc & 0x3f); uc = uc >> 6; uc |= 0x800;
+    case 2: s[1] = 0x80 | (uc & 0x3f); uc = uc >> 6; uc |= 0xc0;
+  /*case 1:*/ s[0] = uc;
+    }
+  return count;
+}
diff --git a/gl/unistr/u8-uctomb.c b/gl/unistr/u8-uctomb.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e56e4a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/unistr/u8-uctomb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+/* Store a character in UTF-8 string.
+   Copyright (C) 2002, 2005-2006, 2009-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Written by Bruno Haible <address@hidden>, 2002.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+   under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
+   by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+#if defined IN_LIBUNISTRING
+/* Tell unistr.h to declare u8_uctomb as 'extern', not 'static inline'.  */
+# include "unistring-notinline.h"
+#endif
+
+/* Specification.  */
+#include "unistr.h"
+
+#if !HAVE_INLINE
+
+int
+u8_uctomb (uint8_t *s, ucs4_t uc, int n)
+{
+  if (uc < 0x80)
+    {
+      if (n > 0)
+        {
+          s[0] = uc;
+          return 1;
+        }
+      /* else return -2, below.  */
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      int count;
+
+      if (uc < 0x800)
+        count = 2;
+      else if (uc < 0x10000)
+        {
+          if (uc < 0xd800 || uc >= 0xe000)
+            count = 3;
+          else
+            return -1;
+        }
+#if 0
+      else if (uc < 0x200000)
+        count = 4;
+      else if (uc < 0x4000000)
+        count = 5;
+      else if (uc <= 0x7fffffff)
+        count = 6;
+#else
+      else if (uc < 0x110000)
+        count = 4;
+#endif
+      else
+        return -1;
+
+      if (n >= count)
+        {
+          switch (count) /* note: code falls through cases! */
+            {
+#if 0
+            case 6: s[5] = 0x80 | (uc & 0x3f); uc = uc >> 6; uc |= 0x4000000;
+            case 5: s[4] = 0x80 | (uc & 0x3f); uc = uc >> 6; uc |= 0x200000;
+#endif
+            case 4: s[3] = 0x80 | (uc & 0x3f); uc = uc >> 6; uc |= 0x10000;
+            case 3: s[2] = 0x80 | (uc & 0x3f); uc = uc >> 6; uc |= 0x800;
+            case 2: s[1] = 0x80 | (uc & 0x3f); uc = uc >> 6; uc |= 0xc0;
+          /*case 1:*/ s[0] = uc;
+            }
+          return count;
+        }
+    }
+  return -2;
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/gl/unitypes.in.h b/gl/unitypes.in.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e642b7a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/unitypes.in.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/* Elementary types and macros for the GNU UniString library.
+   Copyright (C) 2002, 2005-2006, 2009-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+   under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
+   by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef _UNITYPES_H
+#define _UNITYPES_H
+
+/* Get uint8_t, uint16_t, uint32_t.  */
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+/* Type representing a Unicode character.  */
+typedef uint32_t ucs4_t;
+
+/* Attribute of a function whose result depends only on the arguments
+   (not pointers!) and which has no side effects.  */
+#ifndef _UC_ATTRIBUTE_CONST
+# if __GNUC__ > 2 || (__GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 95)
+#  define _UC_ATTRIBUTE_CONST __attribute__ ((__const__))
+# else
+#  define _UC_ATTRIBUTE_CONST
+# endif
+#endif
+
+/* Attribute of a function whose result depends only on the arguments
+   (possibly pointers) and global memory, and which has no side effects.  */
+#ifndef _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE
+# if __GNUC__ > 2 || (__GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 96)
+#  define _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE __attribute__ ((__pure__))
+# else
+#  define _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _UNITYPES_H */
diff --git a/lib/minitasn1/libtasn1.h b/lib/minitasn1/libtasn1.h
index 5be46d0..c80a5ca 100644
--- a/lib/minitasn1/libtasn1.h
+++ b/lib/minitasn1/libtasn1.h
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ extern "C"
     unsigned int type;         /* Node type */
     const void *value;         /* Node value */
   };
-  typedef struct asn1_static_node_st asn1_static_node_t;
+  typedef struct asn1_static_node_st asn1_static_node;
 
 /* List of constants for field type of typedef node_asn  */
 #define ASN1_ETYPE_CONSTANT       1
@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ extern "C"
                       const char *vectorName, char *errorDescription);
 
   extern ASN1_API int
-    asn1_array2tree (const asn1_static_node_t * array,
+    asn1_array2tree (const asn1_static_node * array,
                     asn1_node * definitions, char *errorDescription);
 
   extern ASN1_API void
@@ -307,7 +307,8 @@ typedef int asn1_retCode;   /* type returned by libtasn1 
functions */
 #define ASN1_TYPE_EMPTY NULL
 
 #define static_struct_asn asn1_static_node_st
-#define ASN1_ARRAY_TYPE asn1_static_node_t
+#define ASN1_ARRAY_TYPE asn1_static_node
+#define asn1_static_node_t asn1_static_node
 
 #define node_data_struct asn1_data_node_st
 #define ASN1_DATA_NODE asn1_data_node_st
diff --git a/lib/minitasn1/structure.c b/lib/minitasn1/structure.c
index 4613d06..32be50b 100644
--- a/lib/minitasn1/structure.c
+++ b/lib/minitasn1/structure.c
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ _asn1_create_static_structure (asn1_node pointer, char 
*output_file_name,
 
   fprintf (file, "#include <libtasn1.h>\n\n");
 
-  fprintf (file, "const asn1_static_node_t %s[] = {\n", vector_name);
+  fprintf (file, "const asn1_static_node %s[] = {\n", vector_name);
 
   p = pointer;
 
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ _asn1_create_static_structure (asn1_node pointer, char 
*output_file_name,
  *   %ASN1_ARRAY_ERROR if the array pointed by @array is wrong.
  **/
 int
-asn1_array2tree (const asn1_static_node_t * array, asn1_node * definitions,
+asn1_array2tree (const asn1_static_node * array, asn1_node * definitions,
                 char *errorDescription)
 {
   asn1_node p, p_last = NULL;
diff --git a/lib/pkix_asn1_tab.c b/lib/pkix_asn1_tab.c
index 168eb6c..9c56d1d 100644
--- a/lib/pkix_asn1_tab.c
+++ b/lib/pkix_asn1_tab.c
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 
 #include <libtasn1.h>
 
-const asn1_static_node pkix_asn1_tab[] = {
+const ASN1_ARRAY_TYPE pkix_asn1_tab[] = {
   { "PKIX1", 536875024, NULL },
   { NULL, 1073741836, NULL },
   { "id-pkix", 1879048204, NULL },
diff --git a/lib/system.c b/lib/system.c
index 899598d..8342667 100644
--- a/lib/system.c
+++ b/lib/system.c
@@ -477,13 +477,11 @@ 
gnutls_x509_trust_list_add_system_trust(gnutls_x509_trust_list_t list,
 
 # include <iconv.h>
 
-#define INC(x) (2*x)
-
 int _gnutls_ucs2_to_utf8(const void* data, size_t size, gnutls_datum_t *output)
 {
 iconv_t conv;
 int ret;
-size_t orig, dstlen = INC(size), tmp;
+size_t orig, dstlen = size*2;
 char* src = (void*)data;
 char* dst = NULL, *pdst;
 
@@ -494,6 +492,10 @@ char* dst = NULL, *pdst;
   if (conv == (iconv_t)-1)
     return gnutls_assert_val(GNUTLS_E_MEMORY_ERROR);
   
+  /* Note that dstlen has enough size for every possible input characters.
+   * (remember the in UTF-16 the characters in data are at most size/2, 
+   *  and we allocate 4 bytes per character).
+   */
   pdst = dst = gnutls_malloc(dstlen+1);
   if (dst == NULL)
     {
@@ -505,31 +507,8 @@ char* dst = NULL, *pdst;
   ret = iconv(conv, &src, &size, &pdst, &dstlen);
   if (ret == -1)
     {
-      if (dstlen != 0 || size == 0)
-        {
-          ret = gnutls_assert_val(GNUTLS_E_PARSING_ERROR);
-          goto fail;
-        }
-
-      /* otherwise the buffer wasn't sufficient */
-      tmp = orig + INC(orig);
-      dstlen += INC(orig);
-
-      dst = gnutls_realloc_fast(dst, tmp);
-      if (dst == NULL)
-        {
-          ret = gnutls_assert_val(GNUTLS_E_MEMORY_ERROR);
-          goto fail;
-        }
-      pdst = dst + orig;
-      orig = tmp;
-
-      ret = iconv(conv, &src, &size, &pdst, &dstlen);
-      if (ret == -1)
-        {
-          ret = gnutls_assert_val(GNUTLS_E_PARSING_ERROR);
-          goto fail;
-        }
+      ret = gnutls_assert_val(GNUTLS_E_PARSING_ERROR);
+      goto fail;
     }
 
   output->data = (void*)dst;
diff --git a/m4/hooks.m4 b/m4/hooks.m4
index 6a0cf69..c42b474 100644
--- a/m4/hooks.m4
+++ b/m4/hooks.m4
@@ -39,9 +39,9 @@ AC_DEFUN([LIBGNUTLS_HOOKS],
   # Interfaces changed/added/removed:   CURRENT++       REVISION=0
   # Interfaces added:                             AGE++
   # Interfaces removed:                           AGE=0
-  AC_SUBST(LT_CURRENT, 42)
+  AC_SUBST(LT_CURRENT, 43)
   AC_SUBST(LT_REVISION, 0)
-  AC_SUBST(LT_AGE, 14)
+  AC_SUBST(LT_AGE, 15)
 
   AC_SUBST(LT_SSL_CURRENT, 27)
   AC_SUBST(LT_SSL_REVISION, 2)


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-- 
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