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[Emacs-diffs] Changes to emacs/lisp/gnus/gnus-topic.el [gnus-5_10-branch


From: Andreas Schwab
Subject: [Emacs-diffs] Changes to emacs/lisp/gnus/gnus-topic.el [gnus-5_10-branch]
Date: Thu, 22 Jul 2004 13:13:41 -0400

Index: emacs/lisp/gnus/gnus-topic.el
diff -c /dev/null emacs/lisp/gnus/gnus-topic.el:1.12.2.1
*** /dev/null   Thu Jul 22 16:46:33 2004
--- emacs/lisp/gnus/gnus-topic.el       Thu Jul 22 16:45:48 2004
***************
*** 0 ****
--- 1,1765 ----
+ ;;; gnus-topic.el --- a folding minor mode for Gnus group buffers
+ ;; Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003
+ ;;        Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ 
+ ;; Author: Ilja Weis <address@hidden>
+ ;;    Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen <address@hidden>
+ ;; Keywords: news
+ 
+ ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
+ 
+ ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ ;; any later version.
+ 
+ ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
+ 
+ ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
+ ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ 
+ ;;; Commentary:
+ 
+ ;;; Code:
+ 
+ (eval-when-compile (require 'cl))
+ 
+ (require 'gnus)
+ (require 'gnus-group)
+ (require 'gnus-start)
+ (require 'gnus-util)
+ 
+ (defgroup gnus-topic nil
+   "Group topics."
+   :group 'gnus-group)
+ 
+ (defvar gnus-topic-mode nil
+   "Minor mode for Gnus group buffers.")
+ 
+ (defcustom gnus-topic-mode-hook nil
+   "Hook run in topic mode buffers."
+   :type 'hook
+   :group 'gnus-topic)
+ 
+ (when (featurep 'xemacs)
+   (add-hook 'gnus-topic-mode-hook 'gnus-xmas-topic-menu-add))
+ 
+ (defcustom gnus-topic-line-format "%i[ %(%{%n%}%) -- %A ]%v\n"
+   "Format of topic lines.
+ It works along the same lines as a normal formatting string,
+ with some simple extensions.
+ 
+ %i  Indentation based on topic level.
+ %n  Topic name.
+ %v  Nothing if the topic is visible, \"...\" otherwise.
+ %g  Number of groups in the topic.
+ %a  Number of unread articles in the groups in the topic.
+ %A  Number of unread articles in the groups in the topic and its subtopics.
+ 
+ General format specifiers can also be used.
+ See Info node `(gnus)Formatting Variables'."
+   :link '(custom-manual "(gnus)Formatting Variables")
+   :type 'string
+   :group 'gnus-topic)
+ 
+ (defcustom gnus-topic-indent-level 2
+   "*How much each subtopic should be indented."
+   :type 'integer
+   :group 'gnus-topic)
+ 
+ (defcustom gnus-topic-display-empty-topics t
+   "*If non-nil, display the topic lines even of topics that have no unread 
articles."
+   :type 'boolean
+   :group 'gnus-topic)
+ 
+ ;; Internal variables.
+ 
+ (defvar gnus-topic-active-topology nil)
+ (defvar gnus-topic-active-alist nil)
+ (defvar gnus-topic-unreads nil)
+ 
+ (defvar gnus-topology-checked-p nil
+   "Whether the topology has been checked in this session.")
+ 
+ (defvar gnus-topic-killed-topics nil)
+ (defvar gnus-topic-inhibit-change-level nil)
+ 
+ (defconst gnus-topic-line-format-alist
+   `((?n name ?s)
+     (?v visible ?s)
+     (?i indentation ?s)
+     (?g number-of-groups ?d)
+     (?a (gnus-topic-articles-in-topic entries) ?d)
+     (?A total-number-of-articles ?d)
+     (?l level ?d)))
+ 
+ (defvar gnus-topic-line-format-spec nil)
+ 
+ ;;; Utility functions
+ 
+ (defun gnus-group-topic-name ()
+   "The name of the topic on the current line."
+   (let ((topic (get-text-property (gnus-point-at-bol) 'gnus-topic)))
+     (and topic (symbol-name topic))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-group-topic-level ()
+   "The level of the topic on the current line."
+   (get-text-property (gnus-point-at-bol) 'gnus-topic-level))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-group-topic-unread ()
+   "The number of unread articles in topic on the current line."
+   (get-text-property (gnus-point-at-bol) 'gnus-topic-unread))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-unread (topic)
+   "Return the number of unread articles in TOPIC."
+   (or (cdr (assoc topic gnus-topic-unreads))
+       0))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-group-topic-p ()
+   "Return non-nil if the current line is a topic."
+   (gnus-group-topic-name))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-visible-p ()
+   "Return non-nil if the current topic is visible."
+   (get-text-property (gnus-point-at-bol) 'gnus-topic-visible))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-articles-in-topic (entries)
+   (let ((total 0)
+       number)
+     (while entries
+       (when (numberp (setq number (car (pop entries))))
+       (incf total number)))
+     total))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-group-topic (group)
+   "Return the topic GROUP is a member of."
+   (let ((alist gnus-topic-alist)
+       out)
+     (while alist
+       (when (member group (cdar alist))
+       (setq out (caar alist)
+             alist nil))
+       (setq alist (cdr alist)))
+     out))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-group-parent-topic (group)
+   "Return the topic GROUP is member of by looking at the group buffer."
+   (save-excursion
+     (set-buffer gnus-group-buffer)
+     (if (gnus-group-goto-group group)
+       (gnus-current-topic)
+       (gnus-group-topic group))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-goto-topic (topic)
+   (when topic
+     (gnus-goto-char (text-property-any (point-min) (point-max)
+                                      'gnus-topic (intern topic)))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-jump-to-topic (topic)
+   "Go to TOPIC."
+   (interactive
+    (list (completing-read "Go to topic: "
+                         (mapcar 'list (gnus-topic-list))
+                         nil t)))
+   (dolist (topic (gnus-current-topics topic))
+     (gnus-topic-goto-topic topic)
+     (gnus-topic-fold t))
+   (gnus-topic-goto-topic topic))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-current-topic ()
+   "Return the name of the current topic."
+   (let ((result
+        (or (get-text-property (point) 'gnus-topic)
+            (save-excursion
+              (and (gnus-goto-char (previous-single-property-change
+                                    (point) 'gnus-topic))
+                   (get-text-property (max (1- (point)) (point-min))
+                                      'gnus-topic))))))
+     (when result
+       (symbol-name result))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-current-topics (&optional topic)
+   "Return a list of all current topics, lowest in hierarchy first.
+ If TOPIC, start with that topic."
+   (let ((topic (or topic (gnus-current-topic)))
+       topics)
+     (while topic
+       (push topic topics)
+       (setq topic (gnus-topic-parent-topic topic)))
+     (nreverse topics)))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-group-active-topic-p ()
+   "Say whether the current topic comes from the active topics."
+   (save-excursion
+     (beginning-of-line)
+     (get-text-property (point) 'gnus-active)))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-find-groups (topic &optional level all lowest recursive)
+   "Return entries for all visible groups in TOPIC.
+ If RECURSIVE is t, return groups in its subtopics too."
+   (let ((groups (cdr (assoc topic gnus-topic-alist)))
+       info clevel unread group params visible-groups entry active)
+     (setq lowest (or lowest 1))
+     (setq level (or level gnus-level-unsubscribed))
+     ;; We go through the newsrc to look for matches.
+     (while groups
+       (when (setq group (pop groups))
+       (setq entry (gnus-gethash group gnus-newsrc-hashtb)
+             info (nth 2 entry)
+             params (gnus-info-params info)
+             active (gnus-active group)
+             unread (or (car entry)
+                        (and (not (equal group "dummy.group"))
+                             active
+                             (- (1+ (cdr active)) (car active))))
+             clevel (or (gnus-info-level info)
+                        (if (member group gnus-zombie-list)
+                            gnus-level-zombie gnus-level-killed))))
+       (and
+        info                           ; nil means that the group is dead.
+        (<= clevel level)
+        (>= clevel lowest)             ; Is inside the level we want.
+        (or all
+          (if (or (eq unread t)
+                  (eq unread nil))
+              gnus-group-list-inactive-groups
+            (> unread 0))
+          (and gnus-list-groups-with-ticked-articles
+               (cdr (assq 'tick (gnus-info-marks info))))
+          ;; Has right readedness.
+          ;; Check for permanent visibility.
+          (and gnus-permanently-visible-groups
+               (string-match gnus-permanently-visible-groups group))
+          (memq 'visible params)
+          (cdr (assq 'visible params)))
+        ;; Add this group to the list of visible groups.
+        (push (or entry group) visible-groups)))
+     (setq visible-groups (nreverse visible-groups))
+     (when recursive
+       (if (eq recursive t)
+         (setq recursive (cdr (gnus-topic-find-topology topic))))
+       (mapcar (lambda (topic-topology)
+               (setq visible-groups
+                     (nconc visible-groups
+                            (gnus-topic-find-groups
+                             (caar topic-topology)
+                             level all lowest topic-topology))))
+             (cdr recursive)))
+     visible-groups))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-goto-previous-topic (n)
+   "Go to the N'th previous topic."
+   (interactive "p")
+   (gnus-topic-goto-next-topic (- n)))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-goto-next-topic (n)
+   "Go to the N'th next topic."
+   (interactive "p")
+   (let ((backward (< n 0))
+       (n (abs n))
+       (topic (gnus-current-topic)))
+     (while (and (> n 0)
+               (setq topic
+                     (if backward
+                         (gnus-topic-previous-topic topic)
+                       (gnus-topic-next-topic topic))))
+       (gnus-topic-goto-topic topic)
+       (setq n (1- n)))
+     (when (/= 0 n)
+       (gnus-message 7 "No more topics"))
+     n))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-previous-topic (topic)
+   "Return the previous topic on the same level as TOPIC."
+   (let ((top (cddr (gnus-topic-find-topology
+                   (gnus-topic-parent-topic topic)))))
+     (unless (equal topic (caaar top))
+       (while (and top (not (equal (caaadr top) topic)))
+       (setq top (cdr top)))
+       (caaar top))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-parent-topic (topic &optional topology)
+   "Return the parent of TOPIC."
+   (unless topology
+     (setq topology gnus-topic-topology))
+   (let ((parent (car (pop topology)))
+       result found)
+     (while (and topology
+               (not (setq found (equal (caaar topology) topic)))
+               (not (setq result (gnus-topic-parent-topic
+                                  topic (car topology)))))
+       (setq topology (cdr topology)))
+     (or result (and found parent))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-next-topic (topic &optional previous)
+   "Return the next sibling of TOPIC."
+   (let ((parentt (cddr (gnus-topic-find-topology
+                       (gnus-topic-parent-topic topic))))
+       prev)
+     (while (and parentt
+               (not (equal (caaar parentt) topic)))
+       (setq prev (caaar parentt)
+           parentt (cdr parentt)))
+     (if previous
+       prev
+       (caaadr parentt))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-forward-topic (num)
+   "Go to the next topic on the same level as the current one."
+   (let* ((topic (gnus-current-topic))
+        (way (if (< num 0) 'gnus-topic-previous-topic
+               'gnus-topic-next-topic))
+        (num (abs num)))
+     (while (and (not (zerop num))
+               (setq topic (funcall way topic)))
+       (when (gnus-topic-goto-topic topic)
+       (decf num)))
+     (unless (zerop num)
+       (goto-char (point-max)))
+     num))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-find-topology (topic &optional topology level remove)
+   "Return the topology of TOPIC."
+   (unless topology
+     (setq topology gnus-topic-topology)
+     (setq level 0))
+   (let ((top topology)
+       result)
+     (if (equal (caar topology) topic)
+       (progn
+         (when remove
+           (delq topology remove))
+         (cons level topology))
+       (setq topology (cdr topology))
+       (while (and topology
+                 (not (setq result (gnus-topic-find-topology
+                                    topic (car topology) (1+ level)
+                                    (and remove top)))))
+       (setq topology (cdr topology)))
+       result)))
+ 
+ (defvar gnus-tmp-topics nil)
+ (defun gnus-topic-list (&optional topology)
+   "Return a list of all topics in the topology."
+   (unless topology
+     (setq topology gnus-topic-topology
+         gnus-tmp-topics nil))
+   (push (caar topology) gnus-tmp-topics)
+   (mapcar 'gnus-topic-list (cdr topology))
+   gnus-tmp-topics)
+ 
+ ;;; Topic parameter jazz
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-parameters (topic)
+   "Return the parameters for TOPIC."
+   (let ((top (gnus-topic-find-topology topic)))
+     (when top
+       (nth 3 (cadr top)))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-set-parameters (topic parameters)
+   "Set the topic parameters of TOPIC to PARAMETERS."
+   (let ((top (gnus-topic-find-topology topic)))
+     (unless top
+       (error "No such topic: %s" topic))
+     ;; We may have to extend if there is no parameters here
+     ;; to begin with.
+     (unless (nthcdr 2 (cadr top))
+       (nconc (cadr top) (list nil)))
+     (unless (nthcdr 3 (cadr top))
+       (nconc (cadr top) (list nil)))
+     (setcar (nthcdr 3 (cadr top)) parameters)
+     (gnus-dribble-enter
+      (format "(gnus-topic-set-parameters %S '%S)" topic parameters))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-group-topic-parameters (group)
+   "Compute the group parameters for GROUP taking into account inheritance 
from topics."
+   (let ((params-list (copy-sequence (gnus-group-get-parameter group))))
+     (save-excursion
+       (nconc params-list
+            (gnus-topic-hierarchical-parameters
+             ;; First we try to go to the group within the group
+             ;; buffer and find the topic for the group that way.
+             ;; This hopefully copes well with groups that are in
+             ;; more than one topic.  Failing that (i.e. when the
+             ;; group isn't visible in the group buffer) we find a
+             ;; topic for the group via gnus-group-topic.
+             (or (and (gnus-group-goto-group group)
+                      (gnus-current-topic))
+                 (gnus-group-topic group)))))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-hierarchical-parameters (topic)
+   "Return a topic list computed for TOPIC."
+   (let ((topics (gnus-current-topics topic))
+       params-list param out params)
+     (while topics
+       (push (gnus-topic-parameters (pop topics)) params-list))
+     ;; We probably have lots of nil elements here, so
+     ;; we remove them.  Probably faster than doing this "properly".
+     (setq params-list (delq nil params-list))
+     ;; Now we have all the parameters, so we go through them
+     ;; and do inheritance in the obvious way.
+     (while (setq params (pop params-list))
+       (while (setq param (pop params))
+       (when (atom param)
+         (setq param (cons param t)))
+       ;; Override any old versions of this param.
+       (gnus-pull (car param) out)
+       (push param out)))
+     ;; Return the resulting parameter list.
+     out))
+ 
+ ;;; General utility functions
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-enter-dribble ()
+   (gnus-dribble-enter
+    (format "(setq gnus-topic-topology '%S)" gnus-topic-topology)))
+ 
+ ;;; Generating group buffers
+ 
+ (defun gnus-group-prepare-topics (level &optional predicate lowest
+                                       regexp list-topic topic-level)
+   "List all newsgroups with unread articles of level LEVEL or lower.
+ Use the `gnus-group-topics' to sort the groups.
+ If PREDICTE is a function, list groups that the function returns non-nil;
+ if it is t, list groups that have no unread articles.
+ If LOWEST is non-nil, list all newsgroups of level LOWEST or higher."
+   (set-buffer gnus-group-buffer)
+   (let ((buffer-read-only nil)
+       (lowest (or lowest 1))
+       (not-in-list
+        (and gnus-group-listed-groups
+             (copy-sequence gnus-group-listed-groups))))
+ 
+     (gnus-update-format-specifications nil 'topic)
+     
+     (when (or (not gnus-topic-alist)
+             (not gnus-topology-checked-p))
+       (gnus-topic-check-topology))
+ 
+     (unless list-topic
+       (erase-buffer))
+ 
+     ;; List dead groups?
+     (when (or gnus-group-listed-groups
+             (and (>= level gnus-level-zombie)
+                  (<= lowest gnus-level-zombie)))
+       (gnus-group-prepare-flat-list-dead
+        (setq gnus-zombie-list (sort gnus-zombie-list 'string<))
+        gnus-level-zombie ?Z
+        regexp))
+ 
+     (when (or gnus-group-listed-groups
+              (and (>= level gnus-level-killed)
+                   (<= lowest gnus-level-killed)))
+       (gnus-group-prepare-flat-list-dead
+        (setq gnus-killed-list (sort gnus-killed-list 'string<))
+        gnus-level-killed ?K regexp)
+       (when not-in-list
+       (unless gnus-killed-hashtb
+         (gnus-make-hashtable-from-killed))
+       (gnus-group-prepare-flat-list-dead
+        (gnus-remove-if (lambda (group)
+                          (or (gnus-gethash group gnus-newsrc-hashtb)
+                              (gnus-gethash group gnus-killed-hashtb)))
+                        not-in-list)
+        gnus-level-killed ?K regexp)))
+ 
+     ;; Use topics.
+     (prog1
+       (when (or (< lowest gnus-level-zombie)
+                 gnus-group-listed-groups)
+         (if list-topic
+             (let ((top (gnus-topic-find-topology list-topic)))
+               (gnus-topic-prepare-topic (cdr top) (car top)
+                                         (or topic-level level) predicate
+                                         nil lowest regexp))
+           (gnus-topic-prepare-topic gnus-topic-topology 0
+                                     (or topic-level level) predicate
+                                     nil lowest regexp)))
+       (gnus-group-set-mode-line)
+       (setq gnus-group-list-mode (cons level predicate))
+       (gnus-run-hooks 'gnus-group-prepare-hook))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-prepare-topic (topicl level &optional list-level
+                                       predicate silent
+                                       lowest regexp)
+   "Insert TOPIC into the group buffer.
+ If SILENT, don't insert anything.  Return the number of unread
+ articles in the topic and its subtopics."
+   (let* ((type (pop topicl))
+        (entries (gnus-topic-find-groups
+                  (car type)
+                  (if gnus-group-listed-groups
+                      gnus-level-killed
+                    list-level)
+                  (or predicate gnus-group-listed-groups
+                      (cdr (assq 'visible
+                                 (gnus-topic-hierarchical-parameters
+                                  (car type)))))
+                  (if gnus-group-listed-groups 0 lowest)))
+        (visiblep (and (eq (nth 1 type) 'visible) (not silent)))
+        (gnus-group-indentation
+         (make-string (* gnus-topic-indent-level level) ? ))
+        (beg (progn (beginning-of-line) (point)))
+        (topicl (reverse topicl))
+        (all-entries entries)
+        (point-max (point-max))
+        (unread 0)
+        (topic (car type))
+        info entry end active tick)
+     ;; Insert any sub-topics.
+     (while topicl
+       (incf unread
+           (gnus-topic-prepare-topic
+            (pop topicl) (1+ level) list-level predicate
+            (not visiblep) lowest regexp)))
+     (setq end (point))
+     (goto-char beg)
+     ;; Insert all the groups that belong in this topic.
+     (while (setq entry (pop entries))
+       (when (if (stringp entry)
+               (gnus-group-prepare-logic
+                entry
+                (and
+                 (or (not gnus-group-listed-groups)
+                     (if (< list-level gnus-level-zombie) nil
+                       (let ((entry-level
+                              (if (member entry gnus-zombie-list)
+                                  gnus-level-zombie gnus-level-killed)))
+                         (and (<= entry-level list-level)
+                              (>= entry-level lowest)))))
+                 (cond
+                  ((stringp regexp)
+                   (string-match regexp entry))
+                  ((functionp regexp)
+                   (funcall regexp entry))
+                  ((null regexp) t)
+                  (t nil))))
+             (setq info (nth 2 entry))
+             (gnus-group-prepare-logic
+              (gnus-info-group info)
+              (and (or (not gnus-group-listed-groups)
+                       (let ((entry-level (gnus-info-level info)))
+                         (and (<= entry-level list-level)
+                              (>= entry-level lowest))))
+                   (or (not (functionp predicate))
+                       (funcall predicate info))
+                   (or (not (stringp regexp))
+                       (string-match regexp (gnus-info-group info))))))
+       (when visiblep
+         (if (stringp entry)
+             ;; Dead groups.
+             (gnus-group-insert-group-line
+              entry (if (member entry gnus-zombie-list)
+                        gnus-level-zombie gnus-level-killed)
+              nil (- (1+ (cdr (setq active (gnus-active entry))))
+                     (car active))
+              nil)
+           ;; Living groups.
+           (when (setq info (nth 2 entry))
+             (gnus-group-insert-group-line
+              (gnus-info-group info)
+              (gnus-info-level info) (gnus-info-marks info)
+              (car entry) (gnus-info-method info)))))
+       (when (and (listp entry)
+                  (numberp (car entry)))
+         (incf unread (car entry)))
+       (when (listp entry)
+         (setq tick t))))
+     (goto-char beg)
+     ;; Insert the topic line.
+     (when (and (not silent)
+              (or gnus-topic-display-empty-topics ;We want empty topics
+                  (not (zerop unread)) ;Non-empty
+                  tick                 ;Ticked articles
+                  (/= point-max (point-max)))) ;Unactivated groups
+       (gnus-extent-start-open (point))
+       (gnus-topic-insert-topic-line
+        (car type) visiblep
+        (not (eq (nth 2 type) 'hidden))
+        level all-entries unread))
+     (gnus-topic-update-unreads (car type) unread)
+     (goto-char end)
+     unread))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-remove-topic (&optional insert total-remove hide in-level)
+   "Remove the current topic."
+   (let ((topic (gnus-group-topic-name))
+       (level (gnus-group-topic-level))
+       (beg (progn (beginning-of-line) (point)))
+       buffer-read-only)
+     (when topic
+       (while (and (zerop (forward-line 1))
+                 (> (or (gnus-group-topic-level) (1+ level)) level)))
+       (delete-region beg (point))
+       ;; Do the change in this rather odd manner because it has been
+       ;; reported that some topics share parts of some lists, for some
+       ;; reason.  I have been unable to determine why this is the
+       ;; case, but this hack seems to take care of things.
+       (let ((data (cadr (gnus-topic-find-topology topic))))
+       (setcdr data
+               (list (if insert 'visible 'invisible)
+                     (caddr data)
+                     (cadddr data))))
+       (if total-remove
+         (setq gnus-topic-alist
+               (delq (assoc topic gnus-topic-alist) gnus-topic-alist))
+       (gnus-topic-insert-topic topic in-level)))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-insert-topic (topic &optional level)
+   "Insert TOPIC."
+   (gnus-group-prepare-topics
+    (car gnus-group-list-mode) (cdr gnus-group-list-mode)
+    nil nil topic level))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-fold (&optional insert topic)
+   "Remove/insert the current topic."
+   (let ((topic (or topic (gnus-group-topic-name))))
+     (when topic
+       (save-excursion
+       (if (not (gnus-group-active-topic-p))
+           (gnus-topic-remove-topic
+            (or insert (not (gnus-topic-visible-p))))
+         (let ((gnus-topic-topology gnus-topic-active-topology)
+               (gnus-topic-alist gnus-topic-active-alist)
+               (gnus-group-list-mode (cons 5 t)))
+           (gnus-topic-remove-topic
+            (or insert (not (gnus-topic-visible-p))) nil nil 9)
+           (gnus-topic-enter-dribble)))))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-insert-topic-line (name visiblep shownp level entries
+                                         &optional unread)
+   (let* ((visible (if visiblep "" "..."))
+        (indentation (make-string (* gnus-topic-indent-level level) ? ))
+        (total-number-of-articles unread)
+        (number-of-groups (length entries))
+        (active-topic (eq gnus-topic-alist gnus-topic-active-alist))
+        gnus-tmp-header)
+     (gnus-topic-update-unreads name unread)
+     (beginning-of-line)
+     ;; Insert the text.
+     (if shownp
+       (gnus-add-text-properties
+        (point)
+        (prog1 (1+ (point))
+          (eval gnus-topic-line-format-spec))
+        (list 'gnus-topic (intern name)
+              'gnus-topic-level level
+              'gnus-topic-unread unread
+              'gnus-active active-topic
+              'gnus-topic-visible visiblep)))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-update-unreads (topic unreads)
+   (setq gnus-topic-unreads (delq (assoc topic gnus-topic-unreads)
+                                gnus-topic-unreads))
+   (push (cons topic unreads) gnus-topic-unreads))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-update-topics-containing-group (group)
+   "Update all topics that have GROUP as a member."
+   (when (and (eq major-mode 'gnus-group-mode)
+            gnus-topic-mode)
+     (save-excursion
+       (let ((alist gnus-topic-alist))
+       ;; This is probably not entirely correct.  If a topic
+       ;; isn't shown, then it's not updated.  But the updating
+       ;; should be performed in any case, since the topic's
+       ;; parent should be updated.  Pfft.
+       (while alist
+         (when (and (member group (cdar alist))
+                    (gnus-topic-goto-topic (caar alist)))
+           (gnus-topic-update-topic-line (caar alist)))
+         (pop alist))))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-update-topic ()
+   "Update all parent topics to the current group."
+   (when (and (eq major-mode 'gnus-group-mode)
+            gnus-topic-mode)
+     (let ((group (gnus-group-group-name))
+         (m (point-marker))
+         (buffer-read-only nil))
+       (when (and group
+                (gnus-get-info group)
+                (gnus-topic-goto-topic (gnus-current-topic)))
+       (gnus-topic-update-topic-line (gnus-group-topic-name))
+       (goto-char m)
+       (set-marker m nil)
+       (gnus-group-position-point)))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-goto-missing-group (group)
+   "Place point where GROUP is supposed to be inserted."
+   (let* ((topic (gnus-group-topic group))
+        (groups (cdr (assoc topic gnus-topic-alist)))
+        (g (cdr (member group groups)))
+        (unfound t)
+        entry)
+     ;; Try to jump to a visible group.
+     (while (and g
+               (not (gnus-group-goto-group (car g) t)))
+       (pop g))
+     ;; It wasn't visible, so we try to see where to insert it.
+     (when (not g)
+       (setq g (cdr (member group (reverse groups))))
+       (while (and g unfound)
+       (when (gnus-group-goto-group (pop g) t)
+         (forward-line 1)
+         (setq unfound nil)))
+       (when (and unfound
+                topic
+                (not (gnus-topic-goto-missing-topic topic)))
+       (gnus-topic-display-missing-topic topic)))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-display-missing-topic (topic)
+   "Insert topic lines recursively for missing topics."
+   (let ((parent (gnus-topic-find-topology
+                (gnus-topic-parent-topic topic))))
+     (when (and parent
+              (not (gnus-topic-goto-missing-topic (caadr parent))))
+       (gnus-topic-display-missing-topic (caadr parent))))
+   (gnus-topic-goto-missing-topic topic)
+   (let* ((top (gnus-topic-find-topology topic))
+        (children (cddr top))
+        (type (cadr top))
+        (unread 0)
+        (entries (gnus-topic-find-groups
+                  (car type) (car gnus-group-list-mode)
+                  (cdr gnus-group-list-mode)))
+       entry)
+     (while children
+       (incf unread (gnus-topic-unread (caar (pop children)))))
+     (while (setq entry (pop entries))
+       (when (numberp (car entry))
+       (incf unread (car entry))))
+     (gnus-topic-insert-topic-line
+      topic t t (car (gnus-topic-find-topology topic)) nil unread)))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-goto-missing-topic (topic)
+   (if (gnus-topic-goto-topic topic)
+       (forward-line 1)
+     ;; Topic not displayed.
+     (let* ((top (gnus-topic-find-topology
+                (gnus-topic-parent-topic topic)))
+          (tp (reverse (cddr top))))
+       (if (not top)
+         (gnus-topic-insert-topic-line
+          topic t t (car (gnus-topic-find-topology topic)) nil 0)
+       (while (not (equal (caaar tp) topic))
+         (setq tp (cdr tp)))
+       (pop tp)
+       (while (and tp
+                   (not (gnus-topic-goto-topic (caaar tp))))
+         (pop tp))
+       (if tp
+           (gnus-topic-forward-topic 1)
+         (gnus-topic-goto-missing-topic (caadr top)))))
+     nil))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-update-topic-line (topic-name &optional reads)
+   (let* ((top (gnus-topic-find-topology topic-name))
+        (type (cadr top))
+        (children (cddr top))
+        (entries (gnus-topic-find-groups
+                  (car type) (car gnus-group-list-mode)
+                  (cdr gnus-group-list-mode)))
+        (parent (gnus-topic-parent-topic topic-name))
+        (all-entries entries)
+        (unread 0)
+        old-unread entry new-unread)
+     (when (gnus-topic-goto-topic (car type))
+       ;; Tally all the groups that belong in this topic.
+       (if reads
+         (setq unread (- (gnus-group-topic-unread) reads))
+       (while children
+         (incf unread (gnus-topic-unread (caar (pop children)))))
+       (while (setq entry (pop entries))
+         (when (numberp (car entry))
+           (incf unread (car entry)))))
+       (setq old-unread (gnus-group-topic-unread))
+       ;; Insert the topic line.
+       (gnus-topic-insert-topic-line
+        (car type) (gnus-topic-visible-p)
+        (not (eq (nth 2 type) 'hidden))
+        (gnus-group-topic-level) all-entries unread)
+       (gnus-delete-line)
+       (forward-line -1)
+       (setq new-unread (gnus-group-topic-unread)))
+     (when parent
+       (forward-line -1)
+       (gnus-topic-update-topic-line
+        parent
+        (- (or old-unread 0) (or new-unread 0))))
+     unread))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-group-indentation ()
+   (make-string
+    (* gnus-topic-indent-level
+       (or (save-excursion
+           (forward-line -1)
+           (gnus-topic-goto-topic (gnus-current-topic))
+           (gnus-group-topic-level))
+         0))
+    ? ))
+ 
+ ;;; Initialization
+ 
+ (gnus-add-shutdown 'gnus-topic-close 'gnus)
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-close ()
+   (setq gnus-topic-active-topology nil
+       gnus-topic-active-alist nil
+       gnus-topic-killed-topics nil
+       gnus-topology-checked-p nil))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-check-topology ()
+   ;; The first time we set the topology to whatever we have
+   ;; gotten here, which can be rather random.
+   (unless gnus-topic-alist
+     (gnus-topic-init-alist))
+ 
+   (setq gnus-topology-checked-p t)
+   ;; Go through the topic alist and make sure that all topics
+   ;; are in the topic topology.
+   (let ((topics (gnus-topic-list))
+       (alist gnus-topic-alist)
+       changed)
+     (while alist
+       (unless (member (caar alist) topics)
+       (nconc gnus-topic-topology
+              (list (list (list (caar alist) 'visible))))
+       (setq changed t))
+       (setq alist (cdr alist)))
+     (when changed
+       (gnus-topic-enter-dribble))
+     ;; Conversely, go through the topology and make sure that all
+     ;; topologies have alists.
+     (while topics
+       (unless (assoc (car topics) gnus-topic-alist)
+       (push (list (car topics)) gnus-topic-alist))
+       (pop topics)))
+   ;; Go through all living groups and make sure that
+   ;; they belong to some topic.
+   (let* ((tgroups (apply 'append (mapcar (lambda (entry) (cdr entry))
+                                        gnus-topic-alist)))
+        (entry (last (assoc (caar gnus-topic-topology) gnus-topic-alist)))
+        (newsrc (cdr gnus-newsrc-alist))
+        group)
+     (while newsrc
+       (unless (member (setq group (gnus-info-group (pop newsrc))) tgroups)
+       (setcdr entry (list group))
+       (setq entry (cdr entry)))))
+   ;; Go through all topics and make sure they contain only living groups.
+   (let ((alist gnus-topic-alist)
+       topic)
+     (while (setq topic (pop alist))
+       (while (cdr topic)
+       (if (and (cadr topic)
+                (gnus-gethash (cadr topic) gnus-newsrc-hashtb))
+           (setq topic (cdr topic))
+         (setcdr topic (cddr topic)))))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-init-alist ()
+   "Initialize the topic structures."
+   (setq gnus-topic-topology
+       (cons (list "Gnus" 'visible)
+             (mapcar (lambda (topic)
+                       (list (list (car topic) 'visible)))
+                     '(("misc")))))
+   (setq gnus-topic-alist
+       (list (cons "misc"
+                   (mapcar (lambda (info) (gnus-info-group info))
+                           (cdr gnus-newsrc-alist)))
+             (list "Gnus")))
+   (gnus-topic-enter-dribble))
+ 
+ ;;; Maintenance
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-clean-alist ()
+   "Remove bogus groups from the topic alist."
+   (let ((topic-alist gnus-topic-alist)
+       result topic)
+     (unless gnus-killed-hashtb
+       (gnus-make-hashtable-from-killed))
+     (while (setq topic (pop topic-alist))
+       (let ((topic-name (pop topic))
+           group filtered-topic)
+       (while (setq group (pop topic))
+         (when (and (or (gnus-gethash group gnus-active-hashtb)
+                        (gnus-info-method (gnus-get-info group)))
+                    (not (gnus-gethash group gnus-killed-hashtb)))
+           (push group filtered-topic)))
+       (push (cons topic-name (nreverse filtered-topic)) result)))
+     (setq gnus-topic-alist (nreverse result))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-change-level (group level oldlevel &optional previous)
+   "Run when changing levels to enter/remove groups from topics."
+   (save-excursion
+     (set-buffer gnus-group-buffer)
+     (let ((buffer-read-only nil))
+       (unless gnus-topic-inhibit-change-level
+       (gnus-group-goto-group (or (car (nth 2 previous)) group))
+       (when (and gnus-topic-mode
+                  gnus-topic-alist
+                  (not gnus-topic-inhibit-change-level))
+         ;; Remove the group from the topics.
+         (if (and (< oldlevel gnus-level-zombie)
+                  (>= level gnus-level-zombie))
+             (let ((alist gnus-topic-alist))
+               (while (gnus-group-goto-group group)
+                 (gnus-delete-line))
+               (while alist
+                 (when (member group (car alist))
+                   (setcdr (car alist) (delete group (cdar alist))))
+                 (pop alist)))
+           ;; If the group is subscribed we enter it into the topics.
+           (when (and (< level gnus-level-zombie)
+                      (>= oldlevel gnus-level-zombie))
+             (let* ((prev (gnus-group-group-name))
+                    (gnus-topic-inhibit-change-level t)
+                    (gnus-group-indentation
+                     (make-string
+                      (* gnus-topic-indent-level
+                         (or (save-excursion
+                               (gnus-topic-goto-topic (gnus-current-topic))
+                               (gnus-group-topic-level))
+                             0))
+                      ? ))
+                    (yanked (list group))
+                    alist talist end)
+               ;; Then we enter the yanked groups into the topics
+               ;; they belong to.
+               (when (setq alist (assoc (save-excursion
+                                          (forward-line -1)
+                                          (or
+                                           (gnus-current-topic)
+                                           (caar gnus-topic-topology)))
+                                        gnus-topic-alist))
+                 (setq talist alist)
+                 (when (stringp yanked)
+                   (setq yanked (list yanked)))
+                 (if (not prev)
+                     (nconc alist yanked)
+                   (if (not (cdr alist))
+                       (setcdr alist (nconc yanked (cdr alist)))
+                     (while (and (not end) (cdr alist))
+                       (when (equal (cadr alist) prev)
+                         (setcdr alist (nconc yanked (cdr alist)))
+                         (setq end t))
+                       (setq alist (cdr alist)))
+                     (unless end
+                       (nconc talist yanked))))))
+             (gnus-topic-update-topic))))))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-goto-next-group (group props)
+   "Go to group or the next group after group."
+   (if (not group)
+       (if (not (memq 'gnus-topic props))
+         (goto-char (point-max))
+       (gnus-topic-goto-topic (symbol-name (cadr (memq 'gnus-topic props)))))
+     (if (gnus-group-goto-group group)
+       t
+       ;; The group is no longer visible.
+       (let* ((list (assoc (gnus-group-topic group) gnus-topic-alist))
+            (after (cdr (member group (cdr list)))))
+       ;; First try to put point on a group after the current one.
+       (while (and after
+                   (not (gnus-group-goto-group (car after))))
+         (setq after (cdr after)))
+       ;; Then try to put point on a group before point.
+       (unless after
+         (setq after (cdr (member group (reverse (cdr list)))))
+         (while (and after
+                     (not (gnus-group-goto-group (car after))))
+           (setq after (cdr after))))
+       ;; Finally, just put point on the topic.
+       (if (not (car list))
+           (goto-char (point-min))
+         (unless after
+           (gnus-topic-goto-topic (car list))
+           (setq after nil)))
+       t))))
+ 
+ ;;; Topic-active functions
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-grok-active (&optional force)
+   "Parse all active groups and create topic structures for them."
+   ;; First we make sure that we have really read the active file.
+   (when (or force
+           (not gnus-topic-active-alist))
+     (let (groups)
+       ;; Get a list of all groups available.
+       (mapatoms (lambda (g) (when (symbol-value g)
+                             (push (symbol-name g) groups)))
+               gnus-active-hashtb)
+       (setq groups (sort groups 'string<))
+       ;; Init the variables.
+       (setq gnus-topic-active-topology (list (list "" 'visible)))
+       (setq gnus-topic-active-alist nil)
+       ;; Descend the top-level hierarchy.
+       (gnus-topic-grok-active-1 gnus-topic-active-topology groups)
+       ;; Set the top-level topic names to something nice.
+       (setcar (car gnus-topic-active-topology) "Gnus active")
+       (setcar (car gnus-topic-active-alist) "Gnus active"))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-grok-active-1 (topology groups)
+   (let* ((name (caar topology))
+        (prefix (concat "^" (regexp-quote name)))
+        tgroups ntopology group)
+     (while (and groups
+               (string-match prefix (setq group (car groups))))
+       (if (not (string-match "\\." group (match-end 0)))
+         ;; There are no further hierarchies here, so we just
+         ;; enter this group into the list belonging to this
+         ;; topic.
+         (push (pop groups) tgroups)
+       ;; New sub-hierarchy, so we add it to the topology.
+       (nconc topology (list (setq ntopology
+                                   (list (list (substring
+                                                group 0 (match-end 0))
+                                               'invisible)))))
+       ;; Descend the hierarchy.
+       (setq groups (gnus-topic-grok-active-1 ntopology groups))))
+     ;; We remove the trailing "." from the topic name.
+     (setq name
+         (if (string-match "\\.$" name)
+             (substring name 0 (match-beginning 0))
+           name))
+     ;; Add this topic and its groups to the topic alist.
+     (push (cons name (nreverse tgroups)) gnus-topic-active-alist)
+     (setcar (car topology) name)
+     ;; We return the rest of the groups that didn't belong
+     ;; to this topic.
+     groups))
+ 
+ ;;; Topic mode, commands and keymap.
+ 
+ (defvar gnus-topic-mode-map nil)
+ (defvar gnus-group-topic-map nil)
+ 
+ (unless gnus-topic-mode-map
+   (setq gnus-topic-mode-map (make-sparse-keymap))
+ 
+   ;; Override certain group mode keys.
+   (gnus-define-keys gnus-topic-mode-map
+     "=" gnus-topic-select-group
+     "\r" gnus-topic-select-group
+     " " gnus-topic-read-group
+     "\C-c\C-x" gnus-topic-expire-articles
+     "c" gnus-topic-catchup-articles
+     "\C-k" gnus-topic-kill-group
+     "\C-y" gnus-topic-yank-group
+     "\M-g" gnus-topic-get-new-news-this-topic
+     "AT" gnus-topic-list-active
+     "Gp" gnus-topic-edit-parameters
+     "#" gnus-topic-mark-topic
+     "\M-#" gnus-topic-unmark-topic
+     [tab] gnus-topic-indent
+     [(meta tab)] gnus-topic-unindent
+     "\C-i" gnus-topic-indent
+     "\M-\C-i" gnus-topic-unindent
+     gnus-mouse-2 gnus-mouse-pick-topic)
+ 
+   ;; Define a new submap.
+   (gnus-define-keys (gnus-group-topic-map "T" gnus-group-mode-map)
+     "#" gnus-topic-mark-topic
+     "\M-#" gnus-topic-unmark-topic
+     "n" gnus-topic-create-topic
+     "m" gnus-topic-move-group
+     "D" gnus-topic-remove-group
+     "c" gnus-topic-copy-group
+     "h" gnus-topic-hide-topic
+     "s" gnus-topic-show-topic
+     "j" gnus-topic-jump-to-topic
+     "M" gnus-topic-move-matching
+     "C" gnus-topic-copy-matching
+     "\M-p" gnus-topic-goto-previous-topic
+     "\M-n" gnus-topic-goto-next-topic
+     "\C-i" gnus-topic-indent
+     [tab] gnus-topic-indent
+     "r" gnus-topic-rename
+     "\177" gnus-topic-delete
+     [delete] gnus-topic-delete
+     "H" gnus-topic-toggle-display-empty-topics)
+ 
+   (gnus-define-keys (gnus-topic-sort-map "S" gnus-group-topic-map)
+     "s" gnus-topic-sort-groups
+     "a" gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-alphabet
+     "u" gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-unread
+     "l" gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-level
+     "e" gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-server
+     "v" gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-score
+     "r" gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-rank
+     "m" gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-method))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-make-menu-bar ()
+   (unless (boundp 'gnus-topic-menu)
+     (easy-menu-define
+      gnus-topic-menu gnus-topic-mode-map ""
+      '("Topics"
+        ["Toggle topics" gnus-topic-mode t]
+        ("Groups"
+       ["Copy..." gnus-topic-copy-group t]
+       ["Move..." gnus-topic-move-group t]
+       ["Remove" gnus-topic-remove-group t]
+       ["Copy matching..." gnus-topic-copy-matching t]
+       ["Move matching..." gnus-topic-move-matching t])
+        ("Topics"
+       ["Goto..." gnus-topic-jump-to-topic t]
+       ["Show" gnus-topic-show-topic t]
+       ["Hide" gnus-topic-hide-topic t]
+       ["Delete" gnus-topic-delete t]
+       ["Rename..." gnus-topic-rename t]
+       ["Create..." gnus-topic-create-topic t]
+       ["Mark" gnus-topic-mark-topic t]
+       ["Indent" gnus-topic-indent t]
+       ["Sort" gnus-topic-sort-topics t]
+       ["Previous topic" gnus-topic-goto-previous-topic t]
+       ["Next topic" gnus-topic-goto-next-topic t]
+       ["Toggle hide empty" gnus-topic-toggle-display-empty-topics t]
+       ["Edit parameters" gnus-topic-edit-parameters t])
+        ["List active" gnus-topic-list-active t]))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-mode (&optional arg redisplay)
+   "Minor mode for topicsifying Gnus group buffers."
+   (interactive (list current-prefix-arg t))
+   (when (eq major-mode 'gnus-group-mode)
+     (make-local-variable 'gnus-topic-mode)
+     (setq gnus-topic-mode
+         (if (null arg) (not gnus-topic-mode)
+           (> (prefix-numeric-value arg) 0)))
+     ;; Infest Gnus with topics.
+     (if (not gnus-topic-mode)
+       (setq gnus-goto-missing-group-function nil)
+       (when (gnus-visual-p 'topic-menu 'menu)
+       (gnus-topic-make-menu-bar))
+       (gnus-set-format 'topic t)
+       (gnus-add-minor-mode 'gnus-topic-mode " Topic"
+                          gnus-topic-mode-map nil (lambda (&rest junk)
+                                                    (interactive)
+                                                    (gnus-topic-mode nil t)))
+       (add-hook 'gnus-group-catchup-group-hook 'gnus-topic-update-topic)
+       (set (make-local-variable 'gnus-group-prepare-function)
+          'gnus-group-prepare-topics)
+       (set (make-local-variable 'gnus-group-get-parameter-function)
+          'gnus-group-topic-parameters)
+       (set (make-local-variable 'gnus-group-goto-next-group-function)
+          'gnus-topic-goto-next-group)
+       (set (make-local-variable 'gnus-group-indentation-function)
+          'gnus-topic-group-indentation)
+       (set (make-local-variable 'gnus-group-update-group-function)
+          'gnus-topic-update-topics-containing-group)
+       (set (make-local-variable 'gnus-group-sort-alist-function)
+          'gnus-group-sort-topic)
+       (setq gnus-group-change-level-function 'gnus-topic-change-level)
+       (setq gnus-goto-missing-group-function 'gnus-topic-goto-missing-group)
+       (gnus-make-local-hook 'gnus-check-bogus-groups-hook)
+       (add-hook 'gnus-check-bogus-groups-hook 'gnus-topic-clean-alist
+               nil 'local)
+       (setq gnus-topology-checked-p nil)
+       ;; We check the topology.
+       (when gnus-newsrc-alist
+       (gnus-topic-check-topology))
+       (gnus-run-hooks 'gnus-topic-mode-hook))
+     ;; Remove topic infestation.
+     (unless gnus-topic-mode
+       (remove-hook 'gnus-summary-exit-hook 'gnus-topic-update-topic)
+       (setq gnus-group-change-level-function nil)
+       (remove-hook 'gnus-check-bogus-groups-hook 'gnus-topic-clean-alist)
+       (setq gnus-group-prepare-function 'gnus-group-prepare-flat)
+       (setq gnus-group-sort-alist-function 'gnus-group-sort-flat))
+     (when redisplay
+       (gnus-group-list-groups))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-select-group (&optional all)
+   "Select this newsgroup.
+ No article is selected automatically.
+ If the group is opened, just switch the summary buffer.
+ If ALL is non-nil, already read articles become readable.
+ If ALL is a number, fetch this number of articles.
+ 
+ If performed over a topic line, toggle folding the topic."
+   (interactive "P")
+   (when (and (eobp) (not (gnus-group-group-name)))
+     (forward-line -1))
+   (if (gnus-group-topic-p)
+       (let ((gnus-group-list-mode
+            (if all (cons (if (numberp all) all 7) t) gnus-group-list-mode)))
+       (gnus-topic-fold all)
+       (gnus-dribble-touch))
+     (gnus-group-select-group all)))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-mouse-pick-topic (e)
+   "Select the group or topic under the mouse pointer."
+   (interactive "e")
+   (mouse-set-point e)
+   (gnus-topic-read-group nil))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-expire-articles (topic)
+   "Expire articles in this topic or group."
+   (interactive (list (gnus-group-topic-name)))
+   (if (not topic)
+       (call-interactively 'gnus-group-expire-articles)
+     (save-excursion
+       (gnus-message 5 "Expiring groups in %s..." topic)
+       (let ((gnus-group-marked
+            (mapcar (lambda (entry) (car (nth 2 entry)))
+                    (gnus-topic-find-groups topic gnus-level-killed t
+                                            nil t))))
+       (gnus-group-expire-articles nil))
+       (gnus-message 5 "Expiring groups in %s...done" topic))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-catchup-articles (topic)
+   "Catchup this topic or group.
+ Also see `gnus-group-catchup'."
+   (interactive (list (gnus-group-topic-name)))
+   (if (not topic)
+       (call-interactively 'gnus-group-catchup-current)
+     (save-excursion
+       (let* ((groups
+            (mapcar (lambda (entry) (car (nth 2 entry)))
+                    (gnus-topic-find-groups topic gnus-level-killed t
+                                            nil t)))
+            (buffer-read-only nil)
+            (gnus-group-marked groups))
+       (gnus-group-catchup-current)
+       (mapcar 'gnus-topic-update-topics-containing-group groups)))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-read-group (&optional all no-article group)
+   "Read news in this newsgroup.
+ If the prefix argument ALL is non-nil, already read articles become
+ readable.  IF ALL is a number, fetch this number of articles.  If the
+ optional argument NO-ARTICLE is non-nil, no article will be
+ auto-selected upon group entry.  If GROUP is non-nil, fetch that
+ group.
+ 
+ If performed over a topic line, toggle folding the topic."
+   (interactive "P")
+   (if (gnus-group-topic-p)
+       (let ((gnus-group-list-mode
+            (if all (cons (if (numberp all) all 7) t) gnus-group-list-mode)))
+       (gnus-topic-fold all))
+     (gnus-group-read-group all no-article group)))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-create-topic (topic parent &optional previous full-topic)
+   "Create a new TOPIC under PARENT.
+ When used interactively, PARENT will be the topic under point."
+   (interactive
+    (list
+     (read-string "New topic: ")
+     (gnus-current-topic)))
+   ;; Check whether this topic already exists.
+   (when (gnus-topic-find-topology topic)
+     (error "Topic already exists"))
+   (unless parent
+     (setq parent (caar gnus-topic-topology)))
+   (let ((top (cdr (gnus-topic-find-topology parent)))
+       (full-topic (or full-topic (list (list topic 'visible nil nil)))))
+     (unless top
+       (error "No such parent topic: %s" parent))
+     (if previous
+       (progn
+         (while (and (cdr top)
+                     (not (equal (caaadr top) previous)))
+           (setq top (cdr top)))
+         (setcdr top (cons full-topic (cdr top))))
+       (nconc top (list full-topic)))
+     (unless (assoc topic gnus-topic-alist)
+       (push (list topic) gnus-topic-alist)))
+   (gnus-topic-enter-dribble)
+   (gnus-group-list-groups)
+   (gnus-topic-goto-topic topic))
+ 
+ ;; FIXME:
+ ;;  1. When the marked groups are overlapped with the process
+ ;;     region, the behavior of move or remove is not right.
+ ;;  2. Can't process on several marked groups with a same name,
+ ;;     because gnus-group-marked only keeps one copy.
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-move-group (n topic &optional copyp)
+   "Move the next N groups to TOPIC.
+ If COPYP, copy the groups instead."
+   (interactive
+    (list current-prefix-arg
+        (gnus-completing-read "Move to topic" gnus-topic-alist nil t
+                              'gnus-topic-history)))
+   (let ((use-marked (and (not n) (not (gnus-region-active-p))
+                        gnus-group-marked t))
+       (groups (gnus-group-process-prefix n))
+       (topicl (assoc topic gnus-topic-alist))
+       (start-topic (gnus-group-topic-name))
+       (start-group (progn (forward-line 1) (gnus-group-group-name)))
+       entry)
+     (if (and (not groups) (not copyp) start-topic)
+       (gnus-topic-move start-topic topic)
+       (mapcar
+        (lambda (g)
+        (gnus-group-remove-mark g use-marked)
+        (when (and
+               (setq entry (assoc (gnus-current-topic) gnus-topic-alist))
+               (not copyp))
+          (setcdr entry (gnus-delete-first g (cdr entry))))
+        (nconc topicl (list g)))
+        groups)
+       (gnus-topic-enter-dribble)
+       (if start-group
+         (gnus-group-goto-group start-group)
+       (gnus-topic-goto-topic start-topic))
+       (gnus-group-list-groups))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-remove-group (&optional n)
+   "Remove the current group from the topic."
+   (interactive "P")
+   (let ((use-marked (and (not n) (not (gnus-region-active-p))
+                        gnus-group-marked t))
+       (groups (gnus-group-process-prefix n)))
+     (mapcar
+      (lambda (group)
+        (gnus-group-remove-mark group use-marked)
+        (let ((topicl (assoc (gnus-current-topic) gnus-topic-alist))
+            (buffer-read-only nil))
+        (when (and topicl group)
+          (gnus-delete-line)
+          (gnus-delete-first group topicl))
+        (gnus-topic-update-topic)))
+      groups)
+     (gnus-topic-enter-dribble)
+     (gnus-group-position-point)))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-copy-group (n topic)
+   "Copy the current group to a topic."
+   (interactive
+    (list current-prefix-arg
+        (completing-read "Copy to topic: " gnus-topic-alist nil t)))
+   (gnus-topic-move-group n topic t))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-kill-group (&optional n discard)
+   "Kill the next N groups."
+   (interactive "P")
+   (if (gnus-group-topic-p)
+       (let ((topic (gnus-group-topic-name)))
+       (push (cons
+              (gnus-topic-find-topology topic)
+              (assoc topic gnus-topic-alist))
+             gnus-topic-killed-topics)
+       (gnus-topic-remove-topic nil t)
+       (gnus-topic-find-topology topic nil nil gnus-topic-topology)
+       (gnus-topic-enter-dribble))
+     (gnus-group-kill-group n discard)
+     (if (not (gnus-group-topic-p))
+       (gnus-topic-update-topic)
+       ;; Move up one line so that we update the right topic.
+       (forward-line -1)
+       (gnus-topic-update-topic)
+       (forward-line 1))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-yank-group (&optional arg)
+   "Yank the last topic."
+   (interactive "p")
+   (if gnus-topic-killed-topics
+       (let* ((previous
+             (or (gnus-group-topic-name)
+                 (gnus-topic-next-topic (gnus-current-topic))))
+            (data (pop gnus-topic-killed-topics))
+            (alist (cdr data))
+            (item (cdar data)))
+       (push alist gnus-topic-alist)
+       (gnus-topic-create-topic
+        (caar item) (gnus-topic-parent-topic previous) previous
+        item)
+       (gnus-topic-enter-dribble)
+       (gnus-topic-goto-topic (caar item)))
+     (let* ((prev (gnus-group-group-name))
+          (gnus-topic-inhibit-change-level t)
+          (gnus-group-indentation
+           (make-string
+            (* gnus-topic-indent-level
+               (or (save-excursion
+                     (gnus-topic-goto-topic (gnus-current-topic))
+                     (gnus-group-topic-level))
+                   0))
+            ? ))
+          yanked alist)
+       ;; We first yank the groups the normal way...
+       (setq yanked (gnus-group-yank-group arg))
+       ;; Then we enter the yanked groups into the topics they belong
+       ;; to.
+       (setq alist (assoc (save-excursion
+                          (forward-line -1)
+                          (gnus-current-topic))
+                        gnus-topic-alist))
+       (when (stringp yanked)
+       (setq yanked (list yanked)))
+       (if (not prev)
+         (nconc alist yanked)
+       (if (not (cdr alist))
+           (setcdr alist (nconc yanked (cdr alist)))
+         (while (cdr alist)
+           (when (equal (cadr alist) prev)
+             (setcdr alist (nconc yanked (cdr alist)))
+             (setq alist nil))
+           (setq alist (cdr alist))))))
+     (gnus-topic-update-topic)))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-hide-topic (&optional permanent)
+   "Hide the current topic.
+ If PERMANENT, make it stay hidden in subsequent sessions as well."
+   (interactive "P")
+   (when (gnus-current-topic)
+     (gnus-topic-goto-topic (gnus-current-topic))
+     (if permanent
+       (setcar (cddr
+                (cadr
+                 (gnus-topic-find-topology (gnus-current-topic))))
+               'hidden))
+     (gnus-topic-remove-topic nil nil)))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-show-topic (&optional permanent)
+   "Show the hidden topic.
+ If PERMANENT, make it stay shown in subsequent sessions as well."
+   (interactive "P")
+   (when (gnus-group-topic-p)
+     (if (not permanent)
+       (gnus-topic-remove-topic t nil)
+       (let ((topic
+            (gnus-topic-find-topology
+             (completing-read "Show topic: " gnus-topic-alist nil t))))
+       (setcar (cddr (cadr topic)) nil)
+       (setcar (cdr (cadr topic)) 'visible)
+       (gnus-group-list-groups)))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-mark-topic (topic &optional unmark non-recursive)
+   "Mark all groups in the TOPIC with the process mark.
+ If NON-RECURSIVE (which is the prefix) is t, don't mark its subtopics."
+   (interactive (list (gnus-group-topic-name)
+                    nil
+                    (and current-prefix-arg t)))
+   (if (not topic)
+       (call-interactively 'gnus-group-mark-group)
+     (save-excursion
+       (let ((groups (gnus-topic-find-groups topic gnus-level-killed t nil
+                                           (not non-recursive))))
+       (while groups
+         (funcall (if unmark 'gnus-group-remove-mark 'gnus-group-set-mark)
+                  (gnus-info-group (nth 2 (pop groups)))))))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-unmark-topic (topic &optional dummy non-recursive)
+   "Remove the process mark from all groups in the TOPIC.
+ If NON-RECURSIVE (which is the prefix) is t, don't unmark its subtopics."
+   (interactive (list (gnus-group-topic-name)
+                    nil
+                    (and current-prefix-arg t)))
+   (if (not topic)
+       (call-interactively 'gnus-group-unmark-group)
+     (gnus-topic-mark-topic topic t non-recursive)))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-get-new-news-this-topic (&optional n)
+   "Check for new news in the current topic."
+   (interactive "P")
+   (if (not (gnus-group-topic-p))
+       (gnus-group-get-new-news-this-group n)
+     (let* ((topic (gnus-group-topic-name))
+          (data (cadr (gnus-topic-find-topology topic))))
+       (save-excursion
+       (gnus-topic-mark-topic topic nil (and n t))
+       (gnus-group-get-new-news-this-group))
+       (gnus-topic-remove-topic (eq 'visible (cadr data))))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-move-matching (regexp topic &optional copyp)
+   "Move all groups that match REGEXP to some topic."
+   (interactive
+    (let (topic)
+      (nreverse
+       (list
+        (setq topic (completing-read "Move to topic: " gnus-topic-alist nil t))
+        (read-string (format "Move to %s (regexp): " topic))))))
+   (gnus-group-mark-regexp regexp)
+   (gnus-topic-move-group nil topic copyp))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-copy-matching (regexp topic &optional copyp)
+   "Copy all groups that match REGEXP to some topic."
+   (interactive
+    (let (topic)
+      (nreverse
+       (list
+        (setq topic (completing-read "Copy to topic: " gnus-topic-alist nil t))
+        (read-string (format "Copy to %s (regexp): " topic))))))
+   (gnus-topic-move-matching regexp topic t))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-delete (topic)
+   "Delete a topic."
+   (interactive (list (gnus-group-topic-name)))
+   (unless topic
+     (error "No topic to be deleted"))
+   (let ((entry (assoc topic gnus-topic-alist))
+       (buffer-read-only nil))
+     (when (cdr entry)
+       (error "Topic not empty"))
+     ;; Delete if visible.
+     (when (gnus-topic-goto-topic topic)
+       (gnus-delete-line))
+     ;; Remove from alist.
+     (setq gnus-topic-alist (delq entry gnus-topic-alist))
+     ;; Remove from topology.
+     (gnus-topic-find-topology topic nil nil 'delete)
+     (gnus-dribble-touch)))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-rename (old-name new-name)
+   "Rename a topic."
+   (interactive
+    (let ((topic (gnus-current-topic)))
+      (list topic
+          (read-string (format "Rename %s to: " topic) topic))))
+   ;; Check whether the new name exists.
+   (when (gnus-topic-find-topology new-name)
+     (error "Topic '%s' already exists" new-name))
+   ;; "nil" is an invalid name, for reasons I'd rather not go
+   ;; into here.  Trust me.
+   (when (equal new-name "nil")
+     (error "Invalid name: %s" nil))
+   ;; Do the renaming.
+   (let ((top (gnus-topic-find-topology old-name))
+       (entry (assoc old-name gnus-topic-alist)))
+     (when top
+       (setcar (cadr top) new-name))
+     (when entry
+       (setcar entry new-name))
+     (forward-line -1)
+     (gnus-dribble-touch)
+     (gnus-group-list-groups)
+     (forward-line 1)))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-indent (&optional unindent)
+   "Indent a topic -- make it a sub-topic of the previous topic.
+ If UNINDENT, remove an indentation."
+   (interactive "P")
+   (if unindent
+       (gnus-topic-unindent)
+     (let* ((topic (gnus-current-topic))
+          (parent (gnus-topic-previous-topic topic))
+          (buffer-read-only nil))
+       (unless parent
+       (error "Nothing to indent %s into" topic))
+       (when topic
+       (gnus-topic-goto-topic topic)
+       (gnus-topic-kill-group)
+       (push (cdar gnus-topic-killed-topics) gnus-topic-alist)
+       (gnus-topic-create-topic
+        topic parent nil (cdar (car gnus-topic-killed-topics)))
+       (pop gnus-topic-killed-topics)
+       (or (gnus-topic-goto-topic topic)
+           (gnus-topic-goto-topic parent))))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-unindent ()
+   "Unindent a topic."
+   (interactive)
+   (let* ((topic (gnus-current-topic))
+        (parent (gnus-topic-parent-topic topic))
+        (grandparent (gnus-topic-parent-topic parent)))
+     (unless grandparent
+       (error "Nothing to indent %s into" topic))
+     (when topic
+       (gnus-topic-goto-topic topic)
+       (gnus-topic-kill-group)
+       (push (cdar gnus-topic-killed-topics) gnus-topic-alist)
+       (gnus-topic-create-topic
+        topic grandparent (gnus-topic-next-topic parent)
+        (cdar (car gnus-topic-killed-topics)))
+       (pop gnus-topic-killed-topics)
+       (gnus-topic-goto-topic topic))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-list-active (&optional force)
+   "List all groups that Gnus knows about in a topicsified fashion.
+ If FORCE, always re-read the active file."
+   (interactive "P")
+   (when force
+     (gnus-get-killed-groups))
+   (gnus-topic-grok-active force)
+   (let ((gnus-topic-topology gnus-topic-active-topology)
+       (gnus-topic-alist gnus-topic-active-alist)
+       gnus-killed-list gnus-zombie-list)
+     (gnus-group-list-groups gnus-level-killed nil 1)))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-toggle-display-empty-topics ()
+   "Show/hide topics that have no unread articles."
+   (interactive)
+   (setq gnus-topic-display-empty-topics
+       (not gnus-topic-display-empty-topics))
+   (gnus-group-list-groups)
+   (message "%s empty topics"
+          (if gnus-topic-display-empty-topics
+              "Showing" "Hiding")))
+ 
+ ;;; Topic sorting functions
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-edit-parameters (group)
+   "Edit the group parameters of GROUP.
+ If performed on a topic, edit the topic parameters instead."
+   (interactive (list (gnus-group-group-name)))
+   (if group
+       (gnus-group-edit-group-parameters group)
+     (if (not (gnus-group-topic-p))
+       (error "Nothing to edit on the current line")
+       (let ((topic (gnus-group-topic-name)))
+       (gnus-edit-form
+        (gnus-topic-parameters topic)
+        (format "Editing the topic parameters for `%s'."
+                (or group topic))
+        `(lambda (form)
+           (gnus-topic-set-parameters ,topic form)))))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-group-sort-topic (func reverse)
+   "Sort groups in the topics according to FUNC and REVERSE."
+   (let ((alist gnus-topic-alist))
+     (while alist
+       ;; !!!Sometimes nil elements sneak into the alist,
+       ;; for some reason or other.
+       (setcar alist (delq nil (car alist)))
+       (setcar alist (delete "dummy.group" (car alist)))
+       (gnus-topic-sort-topic (pop alist) func reverse))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-sort-topic (topic func reverse)
+   ;; Each topic only lists the name of the group, while
+   ;; the sort predicates expect group infos as inputs.
+   ;; So we first transform the group names into infos,
+   ;; then sort, and then transform back into group names.
+   (setcdr
+    topic
+    (mapcar
+     (lambda (info) (gnus-info-group info))
+     (sort
+      (mapcar
+       (lambda (group) (gnus-get-info group))
+       (cdr topic))
+      func)))
+   ;; Do the reversal, if necessary.
+   (when reverse
+     (setcdr topic (nreverse (cdr topic)))))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-sort-groups (func &optional reverse)
+   "Sort the current topic according to FUNC.
+ If REVERSE, reverse the sorting order."
+   (interactive (list gnus-group-sort-function current-prefix-arg))
+   (let ((topic (assoc (gnus-current-topic) gnus-topic-alist)))
+     (gnus-topic-sort-topic
+      topic (gnus-make-sort-function func) reverse)
+     (gnus-group-list-groups)))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-alphabet (&optional reverse)
+   "Sort the current topic alphabetically by group name.
+ If REVERSE, sort in reverse order."
+   (interactive "P")
+   (gnus-topic-sort-groups 'gnus-group-sort-by-alphabet reverse))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-unread (&optional reverse)
+   "Sort the current topic by number of unread articles.
+ If REVERSE, sort in reverse order."
+   (interactive "P")
+   (gnus-topic-sort-groups 'gnus-group-sort-by-unread reverse))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-level (&optional reverse)
+   "Sort the current topic by group level.
+ If REVERSE, sort in reverse order."
+   (interactive "P")
+   (gnus-topic-sort-groups 'gnus-group-sort-by-level reverse))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-score (&optional reverse)
+   "Sort the current topic by group score.
+ If REVERSE, sort in reverse order."
+   (interactive "P")
+   (gnus-topic-sort-groups 'gnus-group-sort-by-score reverse))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-rank (&optional reverse)
+   "Sort the current topic by group rank.
+ If REVERSE, sort in reverse order."
+   (interactive "P")
+   (gnus-topic-sort-groups 'gnus-group-sort-by-rank reverse))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-method (&optional reverse)
+   "Sort the current topic alphabetically by backend name.
+ If REVERSE, sort in reverse order."
+   (interactive "P")
+   (gnus-topic-sort-groups 'gnus-group-sort-by-method reverse))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-server (&optional reverse)
+   "Sort the current topic alphabetically by server name.
+ If REVERSE, sort in reverse order."
+   (interactive "P")
+   (gnus-topic-sort-groups 'gnus-group-sort-by-server reverse))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-sort-topics-1 (top reverse)
+   (if (cdr top)
+       (let ((subtop
+            (mapcar (gnus-byte-compile
+                     `(lambda (top)
+                        (gnus-topic-sort-topics-1 top ,reverse)))
+                    (sort (cdr top)
+                          (lambda (t1 t2)
+                            (string-lessp (caar t1) (caar t2)))))))
+       (setcdr top (if reverse (reverse subtop) subtop))))
+   top)
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-sort-topics (&optional topic reverse)
+   "Sort topics in TOPIC alphabetically by topic name.
+ If REVERSE, reverse the sorting order."
+   (interactive
+    (list (completing-read "Sort topics in : " gnus-topic-alist nil t
+                         (gnus-current-topic))
+        current-prefix-arg))
+   (let ((topic-topology (or (and topic (cdr (gnus-topic-find-topology topic)))
+                           gnus-topic-topology)))
+     (gnus-topic-sort-topics-1 topic-topology reverse)
+     (gnus-topic-enter-dribble)
+     (gnus-group-list-groups)
+     (gnus-topic-goto-topic topic)))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-topic-move (current to)
+   "Move the CURRENT topic to TO."
+   (interactive
+    (list
+     (gnus-group-topic-name)
+     (completing-read "Move to topic: " gnus-topic-alist nil t)))
+   (unless (and current to)
+     (error "Can't find topic"))
+   (let ((current-top (cdr (gnus-topic-find-topology current)))
+       (to-top (cdr (gnus-topic-find-topology to))))
+     (unless current-top
+       (error "Can't find topic `%s'" current))
+     (unless to-top
+       (error "Can't find topic `%s'" to))
+     (if (gnus-topic-find-topology to current-top 0);; Don't care the level
+       (error "Can't move `%s' to its sub-level" current))
+     (gnus-topic-find-topology current nil nil 'delete)
+     (while (cdr to-top)
+       (setq to-top (cdr to-top)))
+     (setcdr to-top (list current-top))
+     (gnus-topic-enter-dribble)
+     (gnus-group-list-groups)
+     (gnus-topic-goto-topic current)))
+ 
+ (defun gnus-subscribe-topics (newsgroup)
+   (catch 'end
+     (let (match gnus-group-change-level-function)
+       (dolist (topic (gnus-topic-list))
+       (when (and (setq match (cdr (assq 'subscribe
+                                         (gnus-topic-parameters topic))))
+                  (string-match match newsgroup))
+         ;; Just subscribe the group.
+         (gnus-subscribe-alphabetically newsgroup)
+         ;; Add the group to the topic.
+         (nconc (assoc topic gnus-topic-alist) (list newsgroup))
+         ;; if this topic specifies a default level, use it
+         (let ((subscribe-level (cdr (assq 'subscribe-level
+                                           (gnus-topic-parameters topic)))))
+           (when subscribe-level
+               (gnus-group-change-level newsgroup subscribe-level
+                                        gnus-level-default-subscribed)))
+         (throw 'end t)))
+       nil)))
+ 
+ (provide 'gnus-topic)
+ 
+ ;;; arch-tag: bf176856-f30c-40f0-ae77-e41529a1134c
+ ;;; gnus-topic.el ends here




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