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Questions about XDG_RUNTIME_DIR and server-socket-dir
From: |
Phil Sainty |
Subject: |
Questions about XDG_RUNTIME_DIR and server-socket-dir |
Date: |
Sun, 3 Feb 2019 18:21:37 +1300 |
User-agent: |
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:60.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/60.2.1 |
The recent change to server-socket-dir to use the XDG_RUNTIME_DIR
environment variable is breaking some of my tooling, so I want to
understand the matter better.
The essence of my issue is that, via my wrapper script, a user can
run multiple independent Emacs instances, including running multiple
Emacs servers, and it's necessary that I'm not depending on
--daemon=NAME to differentiate the server sockets in this situation,
because the user should be able to specify any arbitrary options,
and should be able to have a non-server instance call (server-start)
to create a new non-conflicting server with the default server-name.
At present I automatically establish a distinct TMPDIR for each
instance, and until Emacs 27 this has worked well: server-socket-dir
was relative to TMPDIR, and so it didn't matter whether multiple
servers had a common server-name, as the sockets themselves were in
different directories.
With the new behaviour, the socket filenames are all in a common
directory, and so unless a distinct server-name is specified,
conflicts occur.
XDG_RUNTIME_DIR is completely new to me, so I'm uncertain how I should
fix this.
I can, of course, create a temporary XDG_RUNTIME_DIR the same way that
I create a temporary TMPDIR (the new dir is a sub-dir of the original
dir), which would deal with the conflicts; but as such a change is
reflected in process-environment inside Emacs, any processes that
Emacs creates will see the modified XDG_RUNTIME_DIR too, and maybe
that's not ok? I'm relatively comfortable with this being the case
for TMPDIR, but I don't know about XDG_RUNTIME_DIR. Does that get
used in ways that rely upon its path never changing?
If it's not safe to change it, then I think I need a way to specify
the server-socket-dir via some new environment variable?
NEWS says that:
> *** Emacs and emacsclient now default to $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/emacs
> as the directory for client/server sockets, if Emacs is running
> under an X Window System desktop that sets the XDG_RUNTIME_DIR
> environment variable to indicate where session sockets should go.
> To get the old, less-secure behavior, you can set the
> EMACS_SOCKET_NAME environment variable to an appropriate value.
It appears to me that *only* emacsclient respects the EMACS_SOCKET_NAME
environment variable. Emacs itself ignores it when establishing the
socket, as far as I can see. (This is a current bug?)
I think EMACS_SOCKET_NAME is, in any case, not suited for my purposes,
as it represents a combination of server-socket-dir and server-name,
and the emacsclient option --socket-name overrides it such that
--socket-name=foo would be looking for foo in the default location,
even if EMACS_SOCKET_NAME specified a directory.
Can we perhaps introduce an EMACS_SOCKET_DIR environment variable
which is respected by both emacs and emacsclient?
-Phil
- Questions about XDG_RUNTIME_DIR and server-socket-dir,
Phil Sainty <=
- Re: Questions about XDG_RUNTIME_DIR and server-socket-dir, Eli Zaretskii, 2019/02/03
- Re: Questions about XDG_RUNTIME_DIR and server-socket-dir, Phil Sainty, 2019/02/03
- Re: Questions about XDG_RUNTIME_DIR and server-socket-dir, Eli Zaretskii, 2019/02/03
- Re: Questions about XDG_RUNTIME_DIR and server-socket-dir, Phil Sainty, 2019/02/03
- Re: Questions about XDG_RUNTIME_DIR and server-socket-dir, Eli Zaretskii, 2019/02/03
- Re: Questions about XDG_RUNTIME_DIR and server-socket-dir, Stefan Monnier, 2019/02/03
- Re: Questions about XDG_RUNTIME_DIR and server-socket-dir, Phil Sainty, 2019/02/04
Re: Questions about XDG_RUNTIME_DIR and server-socket-dir, Paul Eggert, 2019/02/03