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bug#41001: closed (mkdir: cannot create directory ‘test’: File exists)


From: GNU bug Tracking System
Subject: bug#41001: closed (mkdir: cannot create directory ‘test’: File exists)
Date: Fri, 01 May 2020 15:56:02 +0000

Your message dated Fri, 1 May 2020 10:54:37 -0500
with message-id <address@hidden>
and subject line Re: bug#41001: mkdir: cannot create directory ‘test’: File 
exists
has caused the debbugs.gnu.org bug report #41001,
regarding mkdir: cannot create directory ‘test’: File exists
to be marked as done.

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41001: http://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi/bugreport.cgi?bug=41001
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--- Begin Message --- Subject: mkdir: cannot create directory ‘test’: File exists Date: Fri, 1 May 2020 16:06:36 +0100 User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.7.0
Hello!

Can this error message be clarified? The directory already exists, it is not a file.

lib/mkdir-p.c:200 contains this line of code that triggers below:-

error (0, mkdir_errno, _("cannot create directory %s"), quote (dir));

As it's easy enough to know that the reason mkdir fails is because 'test' a directory that already exists.

Easy enough to check with stat() and S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)

Can this be changed? Maybe I can make a patch for it.
Jonny



$ mkdir test
$ mkdir test
mkdir: cannot create directory ‘test’: File exists
$ mkdir --version
mkdir (GNU coreutils) 8.28
Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.

Written by David MacKenzie.
$



--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message --- Subject: Re: bug#41001: mkdir: cannot create directory ‘test’: File exists Date: Fri, 1 May 2020 10:54:37 -0500 User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.7.0
tag 41001 notabug
thanks

On 5/1/20 10:06 AM, Jonny Grant wrote:
Hello!

Can this error message be clarified? The directory already exists, it is not a file.

By one definition, a directory _is_ a file, just with different semantics (in the same way a block device, character device, symlink, fifo, or socket can also be a file). It is not a regular file, but "a file" is any entry stored in a directory, and as subdirectories are stored in a directory, they count as files.


lib/mkdir-p.c:200 contains this line of code that triggers below:-

error (0, mkdir_errno, _("cannot create directory %s"), quote (dir));

The error message in question is coming from libc's strerror() function; if you want a different error message for EEXIST, you'll have to convince glibc to update their error string tables. It is not something that coreutils directly controls. And while we could indeed output a custom message instead of using strerror(), that would confuse people who have grown used to the strerror() message.


As it's easy enough to know that the reason mkdir fails is because 'test' a directory that already exists.

Easy enough to check with stat() and S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)

Can this be changed? Maybe I can make a patch for it.
Jonny



$ mkdir test
$ mkdir test
mkdir: cannot create directory ‘test’: File exists

If nothing else, you may want to consider using 'mkdir -p test', which specifically checks if the reason for an EEXIST failure is because the directory already exists. Once you do that, you don't need to patch coreutils.

Thus, I'm closing this as not a bug; but feel free to respond further with any more comments on the topic.

--
Eric Blake, Principal Software Engineer
Red Hat, Inc.           +1-919-301-3226
Virtualization:  qemu.org | libvirt.org



--- End Message ---

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