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Re: [Bug-xorriso] Test Proposal for [bug #46716] Protective MBR partitio


From: Alexander E. Patrakov
Subject: Re: [Bug-xorriso] Test Proposal for [bug #46716] Protective MBR partition is not marked as bootable
Date: Tue, 29 Dec 2015 23:39:32 +0500
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:38.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/38.4.0

29.12.2015 22:51, Thomas Schmitt пишет:
Hi,

Alexander E. Patrakov wrote:
2B: prints "this is not a bootable disk" message

i wrote:
You see a string from the EFI partition 0xef in your old BIOS ?

Yes! And it shows it despite the fact that there is no bootable partition!

Is this string from the very start of /efi.img ?
In this case the BIOS possibly hopped on the only partition (0xef)
and tried to execute the x86 machine code of its Extended Boot Record.

Yes, this is the string from the boot record of that partition.



(pseudo-)protective partition (program variant 2C with EFI
   partition as MBR partition 2)

Not sure if I understand this variant correctly, a report from xorriso would
be welcome.

The default "mjg" mode 2B appends the ESP as MBR partition 1.
In this case, no partition table entry for the ISO filesystem
is created.
So we end up with a single MBR partition 0xef (to which we do
not want to apply the boot flag).

MKRESCUE_SED_PARTNO=2 in run 2C appends the ESP as partition 2
and leaves partition table entry 1 available for covering the ISO
filesystem.
Now it depends on --protective-msdos-label whether this partition 1
starts at block 1 (in case the option is present) or at block 0
(in case the option is missing).
If the start is at block 0, then the MBR partition 1 is mountable as
ISO 9660.

OK, I see. I will test the case when it starts at block 0 tomorrow.


In any case, partition 1 can take the boot flag if it is clear to
libisofs that a GRUB2 related MBR is present.
libisofs may safely assume this if --protective-msdos-label or
--grub2-mbr are present.
In this case it actually needs no encouragement by
--protective-msdos-bootflag.

So the description would rather be

  --protective-msdos-bootflag
       Enforce an MBR partition with "bootable/active" flag if options
       --protective-msdos-label or --grub2-mbr are given.
       These options normally cause the bootable flag to be set if
       there is an MBR partition of type other than 0xee or 0xef.
       If no such partition exists, then no bootflag is set, unless
       --protective-msdos-bootflag forces creation of a dummy partition
       of type 0x00 which covers only the first block of the ISO image.

Looks good.

--
Alexander E. Patrakov



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