bug#30660: mention describe-bindings on (info "(emacs) Keymaps")

[Stefan Kangas]

Stefan Kangas <stefan@marxist.se> writes:

> Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org> writes:
>
>> > Iʼm not clear on why it needs such a convoluted API
>>
>> Yes, I was wondering about that as well.  It looks somewhat artificial
>> to me.
>
> I'd be happy to simplify it, but Drew felt that this was an important
> use case.  Perhaps that could be covered by Robert Pluim's suggestion
> to add a separate function 'find-keymap' instead.

I've thought about this some more, and I think it's better to simplify
the API of 'describe-keymap'.  We could consider adding a separate
function 'find-keymap' later.

Please find attached a patch without the optional argument, and let me
know if there are any further comments.

Best regards,
Stefan Kangas

>From 63952f2062d981c49d16e8643e287de00b19ffe3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Stefan Kangas <stefankangas@gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 24 Aug 2019 01:02:04 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] Add new help command describe-keymap

* lisp/help-fns.el (describe-keymap): New command to show key bindings
for a given keymap.  (Bug#30660)
* doc/lispref/keymaps.texi (Scanning Keymaps): Document it.
* etc/NEWS: Announce it.

* test/lisp/help-fns-tests.el (help-fns-test-describe-keymap/symbol)
(help-fns-test-describe-keymap/value)
(help-fns-test-describe-keymap/not-keymap)
(help-fns-test-describe-keymap/let-bound)
(help-fns-test-describe-keymap/dynamically-bound-no-file): New tests.

Co-authored-by: Drew Adams <drew.adams@oracle.com>
---
 doc/lispref/keymaps.texi    |  6 ++++
 etc/NEWS                    |  3 ++
 lisp/help-fns.el            | 59 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 test/lisp/help-fns-tests.el | 29 ++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 97 insertions(+)

diff --git a/doc/lispref/keymaps.texi b/doc/lispref/keymaps.texi
index 8ff329bdac..9fc0420b7e 100644
--- a/doc/lispref/keymaps.texi
+++ b/doc/lispref/keymaps.texi
@@ -2010,6 +2010,12 @@ Scanning Keymaps
 instead of the current buffer's.
 @end deffn
 
+@deffn Command describe-keymap keymap &optional search-symbols
+This function creates a listing of all key bindings in variable
+@var{keymap}, and displays it in a buffer named @file{*Help*}.  When
+called interactively, prompt for a variable that has a keymap value.
+@end deffn
+
 @node Menu Keymaps
 @section Menu Keymaps
 @cindex menu keymaps
diff --git a/etc/NEWS b/etc/NEWS
index 737053a099..cc98705cd3 100644
--- a/etc/NEWS
+++ b/etc/NEWS
@@ -1443,6 +1443,9 @@ The maximum level is used by default; customize
 
 ** Help
 
++++
+*** New command 'describe-keymap' describes keybindings in a keymap.
+
 ---
 *** Description of variables and functions give an estimated first release.
 
diff --git a/lisp/help-fns.el b/lisp/help-fns.el
index 14dea7de9b..333eda0aac 100644
--- a/lisp/help-fns.el
+++ b/lisp/help-fns.el
@@ -1561,6 +1561,65 @@ describe-categories
          (insert "\nThe parent category table is:")
          (describe-vector table 'help-describe-category-set))))))
 
+;;;###autoload
+(defun describe-keymap (keymap)
+  "Describe key bindings in KEYMAP.
+When called interactively, prompt for a variable that has a
+keymap value."
+  (interactive (list
+                (intern (completing-read "Keymap: " obarray
+                                         (lambda (m)
+                                           (and (boundp m)
+                                                (keymapp (symbol-value m))))
+                                         t nil 'variable-name-history))))
+  (let (used-gentemp)
+    (unless (and (symbolp keymap)
+                 (boundp keymap)
+                 (keymapp (symbol-value keymap)))
+      (when (not (keymapp keymap))
+        (if (symbolp keymap)
+            (error "Not a keymap variable: %S" keymap)
+          (error "Not a keymap")))
+      (let ((sym nil))
+        (unless sym
+          (setq sym (cl-gentemp "KEYMAP OBJECT (no variable) "))
+          (setq used-gentemp t)
+          (set sym keymap))
+        (setq keymap sym)))
+    ;; Follow aliasing.
+    (setq keymap (or (ignore-errors (indirect-variable keymap)) keymap))
+    (help-setup-xref (list #'describe-keymap keymap)
+                     (called-interactively-p 'interactive))
+    (let* ((name (symbol-name keymap))
+           (doc (documentation-property keymap 'variable-documentation))
+           (file-name (find-lisp-object-file-name keymap 'defvar)))
+      (with-help-window (help-buffer)
+        (with-current-buffer standard-output
+          (unless used-gentemp
+            (princ (format-message "%S is a keymap variable" keymap))
+            (if (not file-name)
+                (princ ".\n\n")
+              (princ (format-message
+                      " defined in `%s'.\n\n"
+                      (if (eq file-name 'C-source)
+                          "C source code"
+                        (file-name-nondirectory file-name))))
+              (save-excursion
+                (re-search-backward (substitute-command-keys
+                                     "`\\([^`']+\\)'")
+                                    nil t)
+                (help-xref-button 1 'help-variable-def
+                                  keymap file-name))))
+          (when (and (not (equal "" doc)) doc)
+            (princ "Documentation:\n")
+            (princ (format-message "%s\n\n" doc)))
+          ;; Use `insert' instead of `princ', so control chars (e.g. \377)
+          ;; insert correctly.
+          (insert (substitute-command-keys (concat "\\{" name "}"))))))
+    ;; Cleanup.
+    (when used-gentemp
+      (makunbound keymap))))
+
 
 ;;; Replacements for old lib-src/ programs.  Don't seem especially useful.
 
diff --git a/test/lisp/help-fns-tests.el b/test/lisp/help-fns-tests.el
index da4d25d0a6..3921b59f2c 100644
--- a/test/lisp/help-fns-tests.el
+++ b/test/lisp/help-fns-tests.el
@@ -123,4 +123,33 @@ help-fns-test-describe-symbol
     (goto-char (point-min))
     (should (looking-at "^font-lock-comment-face is "))))
 
+
+
+;;; Tests for describe-keymap
+(ert-deftest help-fns-test-describe-keymap/symbol ()
+  (describe-keymap 'minibuffer-local-must-match-map)
+  (with-current-buffer "*Help*"
+    (should (looking-at "^minibuffer-local-must-match-map is"))))
+
+(ert-deftest help-fns-test-describe-keymap/value ()
+  (describe-keymap minibuffer-local-must-match-map)
+  (with-current-buffer "*Help*"
+    (should (looking-at "^key"))))
+
+(ert-deftest help-fns-test-describe-keymap/not-keymap ()
+  (should-error (describe-keymap nil))
+  (should-error (describe-keymap emacs-version)))
+
+(ert-deftest help-fns-test-describe-keymap/let-bound ()
+  (let ((foobar minibuffer-local-must-match-map))
+    (describe-keymap foobar)
+    (with-current-buffer "*Help*"
+      (should (looking-at "^key")))))
+
+(ert-deftest help-fns-test-describe-keymap/dynamically-bound-no-file ()
+  (setq help-fns-test--describe-keymap-foo minibuffer-local-must-match-map)
+  (describe-keymap 'help-fns-test--describe-keymap-foo)
+  (with-current-buffer "*Help*"
+    (should (looking-at "^help-fns-test--describe-keymap-foo is"))))
+
 ;;; help-fns-tests.el ends here
-- 
2.20.1