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bug#20290: 25.0.50; Use unified diff format by default, and recommend us


From: Paul Eggert
Subject: bug#20290: 25.0.50; Use unified diff format by default, and recommend using it in reports and patches
Date: Sun, 12 Apr 2015 16:30:01 -0700
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.6.0

As I recall, RMS preferred diff -c to diff -u, and that is partly why trouble.texi suggests -c over -u and why diff-switches defaults to -c. Also, traditional Unix 'diff' lacked -u; although GNU diff had -u starting in 1990, diff -u wasn't standardized by POSIX until 2008.

These days -u format is far more popular than -c format in practice, and I expect that most active Emacs developers prefer -u, so it's appropriate for Emacs to default to -u and for trouble.texi to suggest it.

I suppose that in theory there is the issue of Emacs running on an older POSIXish platform where 'diff' does not support -u. I don't have access to any such platform, though. I can confirm that Solaris 10 diff (2005) supports '-u'. So perhaps we don't need to worry about this.





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