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From: |
GNUN |
Subject: |
www/philosophy right-to-read.es.html the-danger... |
Date: |
Mon, 20 May 2019 05:29:54 -0400 (EDT) |
CVSROOT: /web/www
Module name: www
Changes by: GNUN <gnun> 19/05/20 05:29:54
Modified files:
philosophy : right-to-read.es.html
the-danger-of-ebooks.es.html
philosophy/po : right-to-read.es-en.html
the-danger-of-ebooks.es-en.html
Log message:
Automatic update by GNUnited Nations.
CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/right-to-read.es.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.54&r2=1.55
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/the-danger-of-ebooks.es.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.33&r2=1.34
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/right-to-read.es-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.27&r2=1.28
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/the-danger-of-ebooks.es-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.25&r2=1.26
Patches:
Index: right-to-read.es.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/right-to-read.es.html,v
retrieving revision 1.54
retrieving revision 1.55
diff -u -b -r1.54 -r1.55
--- right-to-read.es.html 26 Mar 2019 12:33:08 -0000 1.54
+++ right-to-read.es.html 20 May 2019 09:29:54 -0000 1.55
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
<h2 class="center">El derecho a leer</h2>
<p class="byline center">
-por <a href="http://www.stallman.org/"><strong>Richard
Stallman</strong></a></p>
+por <a href="http://www.stallman.org/">Richard Stallman</a></p>
<p class="center">
<em>Este artÃculo se publicó en febrero de 1997 en <cite>Communications of
the ACM</cite> (Vol. 40, Número 2).</em></p>
@@ -210,8 +210,8 @@
<div class="reduced-width">
<blockquote class="announcement">
-<p><a href="http://defectivebydesign.org/ebooks.html">InscrÃbase a nuestra
-lista de correo sobre los peligros de los libros electrónicos</a>.</p>
+<p><a href="http://defectivebydesign.org/ebooks.html">Ãnase a nuestra lista de
+correo sobre los peligros de los libros electrónicos</a>.</p>
</blockquote>
</div>
@@ -424,10 +424,10 @@
<p>Los libros electrónicos de hoy en dÃa <a
href="/philosophy/the-danger-of-ebooks.html"> acaban con las libertades
tradicionales de los lectores</a>. El lector electrónico de Amazon, al cual
-llamo «Amazon Swindle»<a href="#TransNote2"
-id="TransNote2-rev"><sup>[2]</sup></a>; utiliza el engaño para privar a los
-usuarios de dichas libertades mediante la ejecución de un software con
-demostradas <a
+llamo «<a href="/philosophy/why-call-it-the-swindle.html">Amazon
+Swindle</a>»<a href="#TransNote2" id="TransNote2-rev"><sup>[2]</sup></a>;
+utiliza el engaño para privar a los usuarios de dichas libertades mediante
+la ejecución de un software con demostradas <a
href="/proprietary/malware-kindle-swindle.html">funcionalidades
«orwellianas»</a>. Cualquiera de ellas es motivo suficiente para rechazar
por completo el producto.</p>
@@ -465,8 +465,10 @@
maneras de participar en nuestro trabajo</a>.
</p>
</div>
+<div class="column-limit"></div>
+</div>
-<h3 id="References">Referencias</h3>
+<h3 id="References" style="font-size: 1.2em">Referencias</h3>
<ul>
<li>El «Libro Blanco» de la administración: <cite>Information
Infrastructure
@@ -477,15 +479,17 @@
<li><a
href="http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/4.01/white.paper_pr.html">Explicación
-del «Libro Blanco»: <cite>The Copyright Grab</cite></a>, <cite>Pamela
-Samuelson, Wired, Jan. 1996</cite>.</li>
+del «Libro Blanco»: <cite>The Copyright Grab</cite></a>, Pamela Samuelson,
+<cite>Wired</cite>, 1 de enero de 1996.</li>
<li><a href="http://www.law.duke.edu/boylesite/sold_out.htm"><cite>Sold
-Out</cite></a>, <cite>James Boyle, New York Times, 31 March 1996</cite>.</li>
+Out</cite></a>, James Boyle, <cite>New York Times</cite>, 31 de marzo de
+1996.</li>
<li><a
href="http://web.archive.org/web/20130508120533/http://www.interesting-people.org/archives/interesting-people/199611/msg00012.html">Public
-Data or Private Data</a>, Washington Post, 4 Nov 1996. </li>
+Data or Private Data</a>, Dave Farber, <cite>Washington Post</cite>, 4 de
+noviembre de 1996.</li>
<li><a
href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151113122141/http://public-domain.org/"><cite>Union
@@ -494,17 +498,6 @@
revertir esta situación.</li>
</ul>
-<h4>Otros textos para leer</h4>
-
-<ul>
- <li><a href="/philosophy/philosophy.html">FilosofÃa del Proyecto
GNU</a></li>
- <li><a
-href="https://www.computerworld.com/article/2596679/copy-protection--just-say-no.html"
-id="copy-protection"><cite>Copy Protection: Just Say No</cite></a>,
-publicado en <cite>Computer World</cite>.</li>
-</ul>
-</div>
-
<hr class="thin" />
<blockquote id="fsfs"><p class="big">Este ensayo está publicado en el libro <a
href="http://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/"><cite>Software
@@ -591,7 +584,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Ãltima actualización:
-$Date: 2019/03/26 12:33:08 $
+$Date: 2019/05/20 09:29:54 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: the-danger-of-ebooks.es.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/the-danger-of-ebooks.es.html,v
retrieving revision 1.33
retrieving revision 1.34
diff -u -b -r1.33 -r1.34
--- the-danger-of-ebooks.es.html 18 Nov 2016 07:32:48 -0000 1.33
+++ the-danger-of-ebooks.es.html 20 May 2019 09:29:54 -0000 1.34
@@ -11,12 +11,7 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.es.html" -->
<h2>El peligro de los libros electrónicos</h2>
-<blockquote class="announcement"><p>
-<a href="http://defectivebydesign.org/ebooks.html">Ãnase a nuestra lista de
-distribución sobre los peligros de los libros electrónicos</a>..
-</p></blockquote>
-
-<p>En estos tiempos las empresas dominan a nuestros gobiernos y redactan
+<p class="comment">En estos tiempos las empresas dominan a nuestros gobiernos
y redactan
nuestras leyes, por lo que cada avance tecnológico les brinda una nueva
oportunidad para imponer ulteriores restricciones a la sociedad. Las
tecnologÃas que podrÃan fortalecernos se utilizan en cambio para
@@ -60,7 +55,8 @@
<p>Incluso una sola de estas restricciones convierte a los libros electrónicos
en un retroceso si se comparan con los libros impresos. Debemos rechazar
-aquellos libros electrónicos que violan nuestra libertad.</p>
+aquellos libros electrónicos que violan nuestra libertad.[<a
+href="#footnote2">2</a>]</p>
<p>Las empresas de libros electrónicos sostienen que es necesario denegar
nuestras libertades tradicionales para seguir pagando a los autores. El
@@ -71,7 +67,7 @@
<ul>
<li>Distribuir los ingresos fiscales entre los autores aplicando la raÃz
cúbica
-a la popularidad de cada autor. <a href="#footnote1">[1]</a></li>
+a la popularidad de cada autor <a href="#footnote1">[1]</a>.</li>
<li>Diseñar reproductores de libros electrónicos de manera que los usuarios
puedan enviar pagos voluntarios y anónimos a los autores.</li>
</ul>
@@ -80,11 +76,14 @@
del Proyecto Gutenberg no lo hacen), pero lo harán si son las empresas
quienes deciden. De nosotros depende el detenerlas.</p>
-<p>Ãnete a la causa: apúntate en <a
+<blockquote class="announcement">
+<p>Ãnase a la causa: apúntese en <a
href="http://DefectiveByDesign.org/ebooks.html">
http://DefectiveByDesign.org/ebooks.html</a>.</p>
+</blockquote>
-<h4>Notas</h4>
+<div class="column-limit"></div>
+<h3 style="font-size: 1.2em">Notas</h3>
<ol>
<li id="footnote1">Para más información sobre este tema, véase mi discurso
<a
href="/philosophy/copyright-versus-community.html">«Copyright versus
@@ -92,6 +91,9 @@
href="http://stallman.org/articles/internet-sharing-license.en.html">carta
abierta al presidente del senado brasileño</a> [en inglés], senador José
Sarney. </li>
+<li id="footnote2">[2019] Para mostrar nuestro rechazo al lector de libros
electrónicos de
+Amazon, lo llamamos <a href="/philosophy/why-call-it-the-swindle.html">el
+Swindle</a> (timo, estafa).</li>
</ol>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -153,7 +155,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2011, 2014, 2015, 2016 Richard Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2011, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2019 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>Esta página está bajo licencia <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.es_ES">Creative
@@ -168,7 +170,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Ãltima actualización:
-$Date: 2016/11/18 07:32:48 $
+$Date: 2019/05/20 09:29:54 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: po/right-to-read.es-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/right-to-read.es-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.27
retrieving revision 1.28
diff -u -b -r1.27 -r1.28
--- po/right-to-read.es-en.html 2 May 2019 10:00:09 -0000 1.27
+++ po/right-to-read.es-en.html 20 May 2019 09:29:54 -0000 1.28
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@
<h2 class="center">The Right to Read</h2>
<p class="byline center">
-by <a href="http://www.stallman.org/"><strong>Richard Stallman</strong></a></p>
+by <a href="http://www.stallman.org/">Richard Stallman</a></p>
<p class="center">
<em>This article appeared in the February 1997 issue
of <cite>Communications of the ACM</cite> (Volume 40, Number
@@ -406,7 +406,9 @@
<p>Today's commercial
e-books <a href="/philosophy/the-danger-of-ebooks.html"> abolish
readers' traditional freedoms</a>. Amazon's e-book reader product,
-which I call the “Amazon Swindle” because it's designed to
+which I call the “<a
+href="/philosophy/why-call-it-the-swindle.html">Amazon
+Swindle</a>” because it's designed to
swindle readers out of the traditional freedoms of readers of books,
is run by software with several
demonstrated <a href="/proprietary/malware-kindle-swindle.html">Orwellian
@@ -447,8 +449,10 @@
to participate in our work</a>.
</p>
</div>
+<div class="column-limit"></div>
+</div>
-<h3 id="References">References</h3>
+<h3 id="References" style="font-size: 1.2em">References</h3>
<ul>
<li>The administration's “White Paper”: Information
@@ -459,30 +463,20 @@
<li><a href="http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/4.01/white.paper_pr.html">An
explanation of the White Paper:
- The Copyright Grab</a>, Pamela Samuelson, Wired, Jan. 1996</li>
+ The Copyright Grab</a>, Pamela Samuelson, <cite>Wired</cite>,
+ January 1st, 1996.</li>
<li><a href="http://www.law.duke.edu/boylesite/sold_out.htm">Sold Out</a>,
- James Boyle, New York Times, 31 March 1996</li>
+ James Boyle, <cite>New York Times</cite>, March 31, 1996.</li>
<li><a
href="http://web.archive.org/web/20130508120533/http://www.interesting-people.org/archives/interesting-people/199611/msg00012.html">Public
Data or Private Data</a>,
- Washington Post, 4 Nov 1996. </li>
+ Dave Farber, <cite>Washington Post</cite>, November 4, 1996.</li>
<li><a
href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151113122141/http://public-domain.org/">Union
for the Public
Domain</a>—an organization which aims to resist and
reverse the overextension of copyright and patent powers.</li>
</ul>
-<h4>Other Texts to Read</h4>
-
-<ul>
- <li><a href="/philosophy/philosophy.html">Philosophy of the
- GNU Project</a></li>
- <li><a
href="https://www.computerworld.com/article/2596679/copy-protection--just-say-no.html"
- id="copy-protection">Copy Protection: Just Say No</a>,
- published in Computer World.</li>
-</ul>
-</div>
-
<hr class="thin" />
<blockquote id="fsfs"><p class="big">This essay is published
in <a href="http://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/"><cite>Free
@@ -546,7 +540,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2019/05/02 10:00:09 $
+$Date: 2019/05/20 09:29:54 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/the-danger-of-ebooks.es-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/the-danger-of-ebooks.es-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.25
retrieving revision 1.26
diff -u -b -r1.25 -r1.26
--- po/the-danger-of-ebooks.es-en.html 18 Nov 2016 07:33:03 -0000 1.25
+++ po/the-danger-of-ebooks.es-en.html 20 May 2019 09:29:54 -0000 1.26
@@ -6,12 +6,7 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
<h2>The Danger of E-Books</h2>
-<blockquote class="announcement"><p>
-<a href="http://defectivebydesign.org/ebooks.html">Join our mailing list
-about the dangers of eBooks</a>.
-</p></blockquote>
-
-<p>In an age where business dominates our governments and writes our laws,
+<p class="comment">In an age where business dominates our governments and
writes our laws,
every technological advance offers business an opportunity to impose new
restrictions on the public. Technologies that could have empowered us are
used to chain us instead.</p>
@@ -50,7 +45,7 @@
</ul>
<p>Even one of these infringements makes e-books a step backward from
-printed books. We must reject e-books until they respect our freedom.</p>
+printed books. We must reject e-books until they respect our freedom [<a
href="#footnote2">2</a>].</p>
<p>The e-book companies say denying our traditional freedoms is
necessary to continue to pay authors. The current copyright system
@@ -61,18 +56,21 @@
<ul>
<li>To distribute tax funds to authors based on the cube root of each
-author's popularity.<a href="#footnote1">[1]</a></li>
+author's popularity [<a href="#footnote1">1</a>].</li>
<li>To design players so users can send authors anonymous voluntary
payments.</li>
</ul>
<p>E-books need not attack our freedom (Project Gutenberg's e-books don't),
but they will if companies get to decide. It's up to us to stop them.</p>
+<blockquote class="announcement">
<p>Join the fight: sign up
at <a href="http://DefectiveByDesign.org/ebooks.html">
http://DefectiveByDesign.org/ebooks.html</a>.</p>
+</blockquote>
-<h4>Footnotes</h4>
+<div class="column-limit"></div>
+<h3 style="font-size: 1.2em">Footnotes</h3>
<ol>
<li id="footnote1">See both my speech
<a href="/philosophy/copyright-versus-community.html">“Copyright
@@ -80,6 +78,9 @@
and <a href="http://stallman.org/articles/internet-sharing-license.en.html">my
2012 open letter to the President of the Brazilian Senate</a>, Senator
José Sarney, for more on this.</li>
+<li id="footnote2">[2019] To show our rejection of Amazon's e-book reader,
+we call it <a href="/philosophy/why-call-it-the-swindle.html">the
+Swindle</a>.</li>
</ol>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
@@ -129,7 +130,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2011, 2014, 2015, 2016 Richard Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2011, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2019 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/">Creative
@@ -139,7 +140,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2016/11/18 07:33:03 $
+$Date: 2019/05/20 09:29:54 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
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