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www/proprietary malware-cars.de.html po/malware...
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From: |
GNUN |
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Subject: |
www/proprietary malware-cars.de.html po/malware... |
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Date: |
Sun, 30 Sep 2018 14:28:18 -0400 (EDT) |
CVSROOT: /web/www
Module name: www
Changes by: GNUN <gnun> 18/09/30 14:28:17
Modified files:
proprietary : malware-cars.de.html
proprietary/po : malware-cars.de-diff.html malware-cars.de.po
malware-cars.fr.po malware-cars.pot
malware-cars.ru.po
proprietary-surveillance.de.po
proprietary-surveillance.fr.po
proprietary-surveillance.it-diff.html
proprietary-surveillance.it.po
proprietary-surveillance.ja-diff.html
proprietary-surveillance.ja.po
proprietary-surveillance.pot
proprietary-surveillance.ru.po
Log message:
Automatic update by GNUnited Nations.
CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/malware-cars.de.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.2&r2=1.3
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/po/malware-cars.de-diff.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.1&r2=1.2
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/po/malware-cars.de.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.7&r2=1.8
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/po/malware-cars.fr.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.9&r2=1.10
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/po/malware-cars.pot?cvsroot=www&r1=1.3&r2=1.4
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/po/malware-cars.ru.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.8&r2=1.9
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/po/proprietary-surveillance.de.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.228&r2=1.229
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/po/proprietary-surveillance.fr.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.311&r2=1.312
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/po/proprietary-surveillance.it-diff.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.68&r2=1.69
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/po/proprietary-surveillance.it.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.241&r2=1.242
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/po/proprietary-surveillance.ja-diff.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.79&r2=1.80
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/po/proprietary-surveillance.ja.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.214&r2=1.215
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/po/proprietary-surveillance.pot?cvsroot=www&r1=1.163&r2=1.164
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/po/proprietary-surveillance.ru.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.398&r2=1.399
Patches:
Index: malware-cars.de.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/proprietary/malware-cars.de.html,v
retrieving revision 1.2
retrieving revision 1.3
diff -u -b -r1.2 -r1.3
--- malware-cars.de.html 23 Sep 2018 01:57:53 -0000 1.2
+++ malware-cars.de.html 30 Sep 2018 18:28:15 -0000 1.3
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
https://www.gnu.org/proprietary/po/malware-cars.de.po</a>'
--><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/proprietary/malware-cars.html"
--><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/proprietary/po/malware-cars.de-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2018-07-25" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/proprietary/malware-cars.en.html" -->
+ --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2018-07-25" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.de.html" -->
<!-- Parent-Version: 1.84 -->
@@ -251,7 +251,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Letzte Ãnderung:
-$Date: 2018/09/23 01:57:53 $
+$Date: 2018/09/30 18:28:15 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: po/malware-cars.de-diff.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/proprietary/po/malware-cars.de-diff.html,v
retrieving revision 1.1
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -b -r1.1 -r1.2
--- po/malware-cars.de-diff.html 23 Sep 2018 01:57:53 -0000 1.1
+++ po/malware-cars.de-diff.html 30 Sep 2018 18:28:15 -0000 1.2
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
<body><pre>
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
<!-- Parent-Version: 1.84 -->
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><!--
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ Generated from propr-blurbs.rec. Please do not edit this file manually !
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+--></em></ins></span>
<title>Malware In Cars
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/proprietary/po/malware-cars.translist" -->
@@ -30,133 +35,229 @@
<p>Here are examples of malware in cars.</p>
-<ul>
-<li>
-<p>Tesla used a universal backdoor in its software to limit customers to
-using just <a
href="https://techcrunch.com/2017/09/09/tesla-flips-a-switch-to-increase-the-range-of-some-cars-in-florida-to-help-people-evacuate/">
-part of the battery of some cars</a>.</p>
-
-<p>While remotely allowing car “owners” to use the whole
battery
-capacity did not do them any harm, the same back door would permit
-Tesla (perhaps under the command of some government) to remotely order
-the car to use none of its battery. Or perhaps to drive its passenger
-to a torture prison.</p>
-</li>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><ul>
+<li></strong></del></span>
-<li>
-<a
-href="http://jalopnik.com/america-figured-out-a-new-way-audi-cheated-on-emissions-1788630969">
-Audi's proprietary software used a simple method to cheat on emissions
-tests</a>: to activate a special low-emission gearshifting mode until the
-first time the car made a turn.
-</li>
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201711230">
+ <p>AI-powered driving apps can <a
+
href="https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/43nz9p/ai-powered-driving-apps-can-track-your-every-move">
+ track your every move</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201709290">
+ <p>Bad security in some cars makes it possible to <a
+ href="https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2017-14937">
+ remotely activate the airbags</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201709091"></em></ins></span>
+ <p>Tesla used <span class="removed"><del><strong>a universal
backdoor in its</strong></del></span> software to limit <span
class="removed"><del><strong>customers to
+using just <a
href="https://techcrunch.com/2017/09/09/tesla-flips-a-switch-to-increase-the-range-of-some-cars-in-florida-to-help-people-evacuate/"></strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>the</em></ins></span>
+ part of the battery <span class="removed"><del><strong>of some
cars</a>.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>that was available to customers, and <a
+
href="https://techcrunch.com/2017/09/09/tesla-flips-a-switch-to-increase-the-range-of-some-cars-in-florida-to-help-people-evacuate/">
+ a universal back door in the software</a> to temporarily increase
+ this limit.</p></em></ins></span>
+
+ <p>While remotely allowing car “owners” to use the
+ whole battery capacity did not do them any harm, the same back
+ door would permit Tesla (perhaps under the command of some
+ government) to remotely order the car to use none of its battery. Or
+ perhaps to drive its passenger to a torture prison.</p>
+ </li>
+
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><li></strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201702170">
+ <p>The mobile apps for communicating</em></ins></span> <a
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/millions-of-smart-cars-vulnerable-due-to-insecure-android-apps/">with
+ a smart but foolish car have very bad security</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>This is in addition to the fact that the car contains a cellular
+ modem that tells big brother all the time where it is. If you own
+ such a car, it would be wise to disconnect the modem so as to turn
+ off the tracking.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201611060">
+ <p><a</em></ins></span>
+
href="http://jalopnik.com/america-figured-out-a-new-way-audi-cheated-on-emissions-1788630969">
+ Audi's proprietary software used a simple method to cheat on emissions
+ tests</a>: to activate a special low-emission gearshifting mode until
+ the first time the car made a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>turn.</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>turn.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
-<li>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><li>
<p>Caterpillar vehicles come with a <a
href="http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2015-11-19/caterpillar-depression-has-never-been-worse-it-has-cunning-plan-how-deal-it">
-back-door to shutoff the engine</a> remotely.</p>
+back-door</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201608110">
+ <p>Due</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>shutoff the engine</a> remotely.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><a
href="https://www.petri.com/volkswagen-used-software-to-cheat-on-emissions">
-Volkswagen programmed its car engine computers to detect the
-Environmental Protection Agency's emission tests</a>,
-and run dirty the rest of the time.</p>
+Volkswagen programmed its car engine computers</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>weak security, <a
+
href="http://jalopnik.com/almost-every-volkswagen-built-since-1995-is-vulnerable-1785159844">it
+ is easy</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>detect</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>open</em></ins></span> the
+<span class="removed"><del><strong>Environmental Protection Agency's emission
tests</a>,
+and run dirty the rest</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>doors</em></ins></span> of <span
class="removed"><del><strong>the time.</p>
-<p>In real driving, the cars exceeded emissions standards by a factor
+<p>In real driving, the</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>100 million</em></ins></span> cars <span
class="removed"><del><strong>exceeded emissions standards</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>built</em></ins></span> by <span
class="removed"><del><strong>a factor
of up to 35.</p>
<p>Using free software would not have stopped Volkswagen from
-programming it this way, but would have made it harder to conceal.</p>
-</li>
+programming it this way, but would have made it harder to
conceal.</p></strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>Volkswagen</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
-<li>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><li>
<p><a
href="https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2013/11/drm-cars-will-drive-consumers-crazy">
-DRM in cars will drive consumers crazy</a>.</p>
-</li>
-
-<li>
-<p>
-The Nissan Leaf has a built-in cell phone modem which allows
-effectively anyone to <a
-href="https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-nissan/">
-access its computers remotely and make changes in various
-settings</a>.</p>
-
-<p>That's easy to do because the system has no authentication when
-accessed through the modem. However, even if it asked for
-authentication, you couldn't be confident that Nissan has no
-access. The software in the car is
-proprietary, <a
href="/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html">which
-means it demands blind faith from its users</a>.</p>
-
-<p>Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem
-enables the phone company to track the car's movements all the time;
-it is possible to physically remove the cell phone modem though.</p>
-</li>
-
-<li>
-<p>Security researchers discovered a <a
-href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/aug/12/hack-car-brakes-sms-text">
-vulnerability in diagnostic dongles used for vehicle tracking and
-insurance</a> that let them take remote control of a car or
-lorry using an SMS.</p>
-</li>
-
-<li>
-<p>Crackers were able to <a
-href="http://arstechnica.com/security/2015/07/fiat-chrysler-connected-car-bug-lets-hackers-take-over-jeep-remotely/">
-take remote control of the Jeep</a> “connected
car”.</p>
+DRM in</strong></del></span>
-<p>They could track the car, start or stop the engine, and
-activate or deactivate the brakes, and more.</p>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201607160">
+ <p>Computerized</em></ins></span> cars <span
class="removed"><del><strong>will drive consumers
crazy</a>.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>with nonfree software are <a
+
href="http://www.thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html">
+ snooping devices</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
-<p>I expect that Chrysler and the NSA can do this too.</p>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><li>
+<p>
+The</strong></del></span>
-<p>If I ever own a car, and it contains a portable phone, I will
-deactivate that.</p>
-</li>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201602240">
+ <p id="nissan-modem">The</em></ins></span> Nissan Leaf has a built-in
+ cell phone modem which allows effectively anyone to <a
+ href="https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-nissan/">
+ access its computers remotely and make changes in various
+ settings</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>That's easy to do because the system has no authentication
+ when accessed through the modem. However, even if it asked
+ for authentication, you couldn't be confident that Nissan
+ has no access. The software in the car is proprietary, <a
+ href="/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html">which means
+ it demands blind faith from its users</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem
+ enables the phone company to track the car's movements all the time;
+ it is possible to physically remove the cell phone <span
class="removed"><del><strong>modem</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>modem,</em></ins></span> though.</p>
+ </li>
+
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><li></strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201511194">
+ <p>Caterpillar vehicles come with <a
+
href="http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2015-11-19/caterpillar-depression-has-never-been-worse-it-has-cunning-plan-how-deal-it">
+ a back door to shutoff the engine</a> remotely.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201509210">
+ <p>Volkswagen programmed its car engine computers to <a
+
href="https://www.petri.com/volkswagen-used-software-to-cheat-on-emissions">
+ detect the Environmental Protection Agency's emission tests</a>, and
+ run dirty the rest of the time. In real driving, the cars exceeded
+ emissions standards by a factor of up to 35.</p>
+
+ <p>Using free software would not have stopped Volkswagen from
+ programming it this way, but would have made it harder to conceal,
+ and given the users the possibility of correcting the deception.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201508120"></em></ins></span>
+ <p>Security researchers discovered a <a
+
href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/aug/12/hack-car-brakes-sms-text">
+ vulnerability in diagnostic dongles used for vehicle tracking and
+ insurance</a> that let them take remote control of a car or lorry
+ using an SMS.</p>
+ </li>
+
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><li></strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201507214"></em></ins></span>
+ <p>Crackers were able to <a
+
href="http://arstechnica.com/security/2015/07/fiat-chrysler-connected-car-bug-lets-hackers-take-over-jeep-remotely/">
+ take remote control of the Jeep</a> “connected <span
class="removed"><del><strong>car”.</p>
+
+<p>They</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>car”. They</em></ins></span>
+ could track the car, start or stop the engine, and activate or
+ deactivate the brakes, and more.</p>
+
+ <p>I expect that Chrysler and the NSA can do this too.</p>
+
+ <p>If I ever own a car, and it contains a portable phone, I will
+ deactivate that.</p>
+ </li>
-<li>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><li>
<p>It is possible to <a
href="http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/379477/hacking_music_can_take_control_your_car/">
take control of some car computers through malware in music files</a>.
Also <a
href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/10/business/10hack.html?_r=0">by
-radio</a>. More information in <a
-href="http://www.autosec.org/faq.html"> Automotive Security And
-Privacy Center</a>.</p>
-</li>
+radio</a>. More information</strong></del></span>
-<li><p>Computerized cars with nonfree software are <a
-href="http://www.thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html">
-snooping devices</a>.</p>
-</li>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201311130">
+ <p><a
+
href="https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2013/11/drm-cars-will-drive-consumers-crazy">
+ DRM</em></ins></span> in <span class="removed"><del><strong><a
+href="http://www.autosec.org/faq.html"> Automotive Security And
+Privacy Center</a>.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>cars will drive consumers
crazy</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
-<li>
-<p>Proprietary software in cars <a
-href="http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/">
-records information about drivers' movements</a>, which is made
-available to car manufacturers, insurance companies, and others.</p>
-
-<p>The case of toll-collection systems, mentioned in this article, is not
-really a matter of proprietary surveillance. These systems are an
-intolerable invasion of privacy, and should be replaced with anonymous
-payment systems, but the invasion isn't done by malware. The other
-cases mentioned are done by proprietary malware in the car.</p>
-</li>
+<span
class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Computerized</strong></del></span>
-<li>
-<p>Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine
-the car's location at any time. (See <a
-href="http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf">
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201306140">
+ <p>Tesla</em></ins></span> cars <span
class="removed"><del><strong>with nonfree software are</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>allow the company to extract
+ data remotely and determine the car's location
+ at any time. (See Section 2, paragraphs b and c of the</em></ins></span>
<a
+<span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html">
+snooping devices</a>.</p></strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf">
+ privacy statement</a>.) The company says it doesn't store this
+ information, but if the state orders it to get the data and hand it
+ over, the state can store it.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
+
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><li>
+<p>Proprietary</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201303250">
+ <p id="records-drivers">Proprietary</em></ins></span> software in
cars <a
+
href="http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/">
+ records information about drivers' movements</a>, which is made
+ available to car manufacturers, insurance companies, and others.</p>
+
+ <p>The case of toll-collection systems, mentioned in this article,
+ is not really a matter of proprietary surveillance. These systems
+ are an intolerable invasion of privacy, and should be replaced with
+ anonymous payment systems, but the invasion isn't done by malware. The
+ other cases mentioned are done by proprietary malware in the car.</p>
+ </li>
+
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><li>
+<p>Tesla cars allow the company</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201103110">
+ <p>It is possible</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>extract data remotely and determine
+the car's location at any time. (See</strong></del></span> <a
+<span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf">
Section 2, paragraphs b and c.</a>). The company says it doesn't
store this information, but if the state orders it to get the data and
-hand it over, the state can store it.</p>
-</li>
+hand it over, the state can store it.</p></strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/379477/hacking_music_can_take_control_your_car/">
+ take control of some car computers through malware in music
files</a>.
+ Also <a
+ href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/10/business/10hack.html?_r=0">
+ by radio</a>. More information in <a
+ href="http://www.autosec.org/faq.html"> Automotive Security And
+ Privacy Center</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
</ul>
+
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
<div id="footer">
@@ -215,7 +316,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2018/09/23 01:57:53 $
+$Date: 2018/09/30 18:28:15 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/malware-cars.de.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/proprietary/po/malware-cars.de.po,v
retrieving revision 1.7
retrieving revision 1.8
diff -u -b -r1.7 -r1.8
--- po/malware-cars.de.po 30 Aug 2018 15:58:16 -0000 1.7
+++ po/malware-cars.de.po 30 Sep 2018 18:28:15 -0000 1.8
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: malware-cars.html\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Webmasters <address@hidden>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-07-25 01:56+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-09-30 18:25+0000\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2018-07-20 22:00+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Jоегg Kоhпе <joeko (AT) online [PUNKT] de>\n"
"Language-Team: German <address@hidden>\n"
@@ -58,10 +58,39 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Tesla used a universal backdoor in its software to limit customers to using "
-"just <a href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2017/09/09/tesla-flips-a-switch-to-";
-"increase-the-range-of-some-cars-in-florida-to-help-people-evacuate/\"> part "
-"of the battery of some cars</a>."
+"AI-powered driving apps can <a href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/";
+"article/43nz9p/ai-powered-driving-apps-can-track-your-every-move\"> track "
+"your every move</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Bad security in some cars makes it possible to <a href=\"https://cve.mitre.";
+"org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2017-14937\"> remotely activate the "
+"airbags</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Tesla used [-a universal backdoor in its-] software to limit [-customers
+# | to using just <a
+# |
href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2017/09/09/tesla-flips-a-switch-to-increase-the-range-of-some-cars-in-florida-to-help-people-evacuate/\";>-]
+# | {+the+} part of the battery [-of some cars</a>.-] {+that was available to
+# | customers, and <a
+# |
href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2017/09/09/tesla-flips-a-switch-to-increase-the-range-of-some-cars-in-florida-to-help-people-evacuate/\";>
+# | a universal back door in the software</a> to temporarily increase this
+# | limit.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Tesla used a universal backdoor in its software to limit customers to "
+#| "using just <a href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2017/09/09/tesla-flips-a-";
+#| "switch-to-increase-the-range-of-some-cars-in-florida-to-help-people-"
+#| "evacuate/\"> part of the battery of some cars</a>."
+msgid ""
+"Tesla used software to limit the part of the battery that was available to "
+"customers, and <a href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2017/09/09/tesla-flips-a-";
+"switch-to-increase-the-range-of-some-cars-in-florida-to-help-people-evacuate/"
+"\"> a universal back door in the software</a> to temporarily increase this "
+"limit."
msgstr ""
"Tesla nutzte eine universelle Hintertür in seiner Software, um Kunden bei "
"einigen Autos auf <a href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2017/09/09/tesla-flips-a-";
@@ -85,7 +114,21 @@
"Ferne anzuweisen keine seiner Akkus zu nutzen. Oder seinen Passagier "
"vielleicht zu einem Foltergefängnis zu fahren."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"The mobile apps for communicating <a href=\"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/";
+"news/security/millions-of-smart-cars-vulnerable-due-to-insecure-android-apps/"
+"\">with a smart but foolish car have very bad security</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"This is in addition to the fact that the car contains a cellular modem that "
+"tells big brother all the time where it is. If you own such a car, it would "
+"be wise to disconnect the modem so as to turn off the tracking."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"<a href=\"http://jalopnik.com/america-figured-out-a-new-way-audi-cheated-on-";
"emissions-1788630969\"> Audi's proprietary software used a simple method to "
@@ -102,54 +145,22 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Caterpillar vehicles come with a <a href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/";
-"news/2015-11-19/caterpillar-depression-has-never-been-worse-it-has-cunning-"
-"plan-how-deal-it\"> back-door to shutoff the engine</a> remotely."
-msgstr ""
-"Fahrzeuge von Caterpillar, weltgröÃter US-Baumaschinen-Hersteller, werden "
-"mit einer <a href=\"https://www.zerohedge.com/news/2015-11-19/caterpillar-";
-"depression-has-never-been-worse-it-has-cunning-plan-how-deal-it\" title="
-"\"Tyler Durden, For Caterpillar The Depression Has Never Been Worse⦠But It
"
-"Has A Cunning Plan How To Deal With It, eroHedge.com 2015.\">Hintertür zur "
-"Abschaltung des Motors via Fernzugriff</a> ausgestattet."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"<a href=\"https://www.petri.com/volkswagen-used-software-to-cheat-on-";
-"emissions\"> Volkswagen programmed its car engine computers to detect the "
-"Environmental Protection Agency's emission tests</a>, and run dirty the rest "
-"of the time."
-msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"https://www.petri.com/volkswagen-used-software-to-cheat-on-";
-"emissions\" title=\"Volkswagen Used Software to Cheat on Emissions, unter: "
-"Petri.com 2015.\">Volkswagen programmierte seine Fahrzeug-Bordrechner, um "
-"der US-Umweltschutzbehörde âsaubereâ Emissionstests nachweisen zu
können</a> "
-"und fuhr ansonsten unsauber."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"In real driving, the cars exceeded emissions standards by a factor of up to "
-"35."
-msgstr ""
-"Beim realen Fahren überschritten die Fahrzeuge Abgas-Grenzwerte um bis zu "
-"das 35-fache."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Using free software would not have stopped Volkswagen from programming it "
-"this way, but would have made it harder to conceal."
+"Due to weak security, <a href=\"http://jalopnik.com/almost-every-volkswagen-";
+"built-since-1995-is-vulnerable-1785159844\">it is easy to open the doors of "
+"100 million cars built by Volkswagen</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Freie Software hätte Volkswagen nicht davon abgehalten es auf diese Weise zu
"
-"programmieren, hätte es aber erschwert es zu verbergen."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2013/11/drm-cars-will-drive-";
-"consumers-crazy\"> DRM in cars will drive consumers crazy</a>."
+"Computerized cars with nonfree software are <a href=\"http://www.";
+"thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html\"> "
+"snooping devices</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2013/11/drm-cars-will-drive-";
-"consumers-crazy\" title=\"DRM in Cars Will Drive Consumers Crazy, unter: EFF."
-"org 2013.\">DRM in Autos lässt Endkunden verrückt werden</a>."
+"Rechnergestützte Autos mit unfreier Software <a href=\"//www.thelowdownblog."
+"com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html\" title=\"Your "
+"Car's Been Studying You Closely and Everyone Wants the Data, unter: http://";
+"www.thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html "
+"2016.\">schnüffeln Geräte aus</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -182,10 +193,18 @@
"Benutzern</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem enables
+# | the phone company to track the car's movements all the time; it is
+# | possible to physically remove the cell phone modem{+,+} though.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem enables "
+#| "the phone company to track the car's movements all the time; it is "
+#| "possible to physically remove the cell phone modem though."
msgid ""
"Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem enables "
"the phone company to track the car's movements all the time; it is possible "
-"to physically remove the cell phone modem though."
+"to physically remove the cell phone modem, though."
msgstr ""
"Selbst wenn niemand aus der Ferne zum Auto in Verbindung steht, ermöglicht "
"das Mobilfunksystem<ins> ‑ wie jedes andere auch ‑"
@@ -193,6 +212,70 @@
"verfolgen. Das Mobiltelefon-Modem physisch zu entfernen wäre möglich â¦"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Caterpillar vehicles come with [-a-] <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2015-11-19/caterpillar-depression-has-never-been-worse-it-has-cunning-plan-how-deal-it\";>
+# | [-back-door-] {+a back door+} to shutoff the engine</a> remotely.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Caterpillar vehicles come with a <a href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/";
+#| "news/2015-11-19/caterpillar-depression-has-never-been-worse-it-has-"
+#| "cunning-plan-how-deal-it\"> back-door to shutoff the engine</a> remotely."
+msgid ""
+"Caterpillar vehicles come with <a href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/";
+"news/2015-11-19/caterpillar-depression-has-never-been-worse-it-has-cunning-"
+"plan-how-deal-it\"> a back door to shutoff the engine</a> remotely."
+msgstr ""
+"Fahrzeuge von Caterpillar, weltgröÃter US-Baumaschinen-Hersteller, werden "
+"mit einer <a href=\"https://www.zerohedge.com/news/2015-11-19/caterpillar-";
+"depression-has-never-been-worse-it-has-cunning-plan-how-deal-it\" title="
+"\"Tyler Durden, For Caterpillar The Depression Has Never Been Worse⦠But It
"
+"Has A Cunning Plan How To Deal With It, eroHedge.com 2015.\">Hintertür zur "
+"Abschaltung des Motors via Fernzugriff</a> ausgestattet."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | [-<a
+# |
href=\"https://www.petri.com/volkswagen-used-software-to-cheat-on-emissions\";>-]Volkswagen
+# | programmed its car engine computers to {+<a
+# |
href=\"https://www.petri.com/volkswagen-used-software-to-cheat-on-emissions\";>+}
+# | detect the Environmental Protection Agency's emission tests</a>, and run
+# | dirty the rest of the time. {+In real driving, the cars exceeded emissions
+# | standards by a factor of up to 35.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"https://www.petri.com/volkswagen-used-software-to-cheat-on-";
+#| "emissions\"> Volkswagen programmed its car engine computers to detect the "
+#| "Environmental Protection Agency's emission tests</a>, and run dirty the "
+#| "rest of the time."
+msgid ""
+"Volkswagen programmed its car engine computers to <a href=\"https://www.";
+"petri.com/volkswagen-used-software-to-cheat-on-emissions\"> detect the "
+"Environmental Protection Agency's emission tests</a>, and run dirty the rest "
+"of the time. In real driving, the cars exceeded emissions standards by a "
+"factor of up to 35."
+msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"https://www.petri.com/volkswagen-used-software-to-cheat-on-";
+"emissions\" title=\"Volkswagen Used Software to Cheat on Emissions, unter: "
+"Petri.com 2015.\">Volkswagen programmierte seine Fahrzeug-Bordrechner, um "
+"der US-Umweltschutzbehörde âsaubereâ Emissionstests nachweisen zu
können</a> "
+"und fuhr ansonsten unsauber."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Using free software would not have stopped Volkswagen from programming it
+# | this way, but would have made it harder to [-conceal.-] {+conceal, and
+# | given the users the possibility of correcting the deception.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Using free software would not have stopped Volkswagen from programming it "
+#| "this way, but would have made it harder to conceal."
+msgid ""
+"Using free software would not have stopped Volkswagen from programming it "
+"this way, but would have made it harder to conceal, and given the users the "
+"possibility of correcting the deception."
+msgstr ""
+"Freie Software hätte Volkswagen nicht davon abgehalten es auf diese Weise zu
"
+"programmieren, hätte es aber erschwert es zu verbergen."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"Security researchers discovered a <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
"technology/2015/aug/12/hack-car-brakes-sms-text\"> vulnerability in "
@@ -207,10 +290,22 @@
"oder Lastwagens möglich ist."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Crackers were able to <a
+# |
href=\"http://arstechnica.com/security/2015/07/fiat-chrysler-connected-car-bug-lets-hackers-take-over-jeep-remotely/\";>
+# | take remote control of the Jeep</a> “connected car”. {+They
+# | could track the car, start or stop the engine, and activate or deactivate
+# | the brakes, and more.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Crackers were able to <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/security/2015/07/";
+#| "fiat-chrysler-connected-car-bug-lets-hackers-take-over-jeep-remotely/\"> "
+#| "take remote control of the Jeep</a> “connected car”."
msgid ""
"Crackers were able to <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/security/2015/07/fiat-";
"chrysler-connected-car-bug-lets-hackers-take-over-jeep-remotely/\"> take "
-"remote control of the Jeep</a> “connected car”."
+"remote control of the Jeep</a> “connected car”. They could track "
+"the car, start or stop the engine, and activate or deactivate the brakes, "
+"and more."
msgstr ""
"Cracker konnten âVernetzte Fahrzeugâ-Technologie <a
href=\"//arstechnica.com/"
"security/2015/07/fiat-chrysler-connected-car-bug-lets-hackers-take-over-jeep-"
@@ -218,14 +313,6 @@
"\"tn01-ref\" class=\"transnote\">[1]</a>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"They could track the car, start or stop the engine, and activate or "
-"deactivate the brakes, and more."
-msgstr ""
-"Unter anderem konnte das Fahrzeug verfolgt, der Motor gestartet oder "
-"gestoppt und die Bremsen aktiviert bzw. deaktiviert werden und vieles mehr."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid "I expect that Chrysler and the NSA can do this too."
msgstr "<ins>Vorstellbar wäre</ins>, dass Chrysler und NSA dies auch können."
@@ -239,34 +326,46 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"It is possible to <a href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/379477/";
-"hacking_music_can_take_control_your_car/\"> take control of some car "
-"computers through malware in music files</a>. Also <a href=\"http://www.";
-"nytimes.com/2011/03/10/business/10hack.html?_r=0\">by radio</a>. More "
-"information in <a href=\"http://www.autosec.org/faq.html\";> Automotive "
-"Security And Privacy Center</a>."
+"<a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2013/11/drm-cars-will-drive-";
+"consumers-crazy\"> DRM in cars will drive consumers crazy</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Es ist möglich, <a href=\"//www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/379477/"
-"hacking_music_can_take_control_your_car/\" title=\"With hacking, music can "
-"take control of your car, unter: IDG Communications 2013.\">durch Musik-"
-"Dateien Kontrolle über einige Bordrechner in KFZ durch Schadsoftware</a> zu "
-"übernehmen, auch <a
href=\"//www.nytimes.com/2011/03/10/business/10hack.html?"
-"_r=0\" title=\"Researchers Show How a Carâs Electronics Can Be Taken Over "
-"Remotely, unter: NYTimes.com 2011.\">per Funk</a>. Mehr Informationen unter "
-"<a href=\"//www.autosec.org/faq.html\" xml:lang=\"en\" lang=\"en"
-"\">Automotive Security And Privacy Center</a>."
+"<a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2013/11/drm-cars-will-drive-";
+"consumers-crazy\" title=\"DRM in Cars Will Drive Consumers Crazy, unter: EFF."
+"org 2013.\">DRM in Autos lässt Endkunden verrückt werden</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the
+# | car's location at any time. (See [-<a
+# |
href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\";>-]
+# | Section 2, paragraphs b and [-c.</a>).-] {+c of the <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\";>
+# | privacy statement</a>.)+} The company says it doesn't store this
+# | information, but if the state orders it to get the data and hand it over,
+# | the state can store it.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the "
+#| "car's location at any time. (See <a href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/";
+#| "sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf"
+#| "\"> Section 2, paragraphs b and c.</a>). The company says it doesn't "
+#| "store this information, but if the state orders it to get the data and "
+#| "hand it over, the state can store it."
msgid ""
-"Computerized cars with nonfree software are <a href=\"http://www.";
-"thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html\"> "
-"snooping devices</a>."
+"Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the "
+"car's location at any time. (See Section 2, paragraphs b and c of the <a "
+"href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/";
+"tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\"> privacy statement</a>.) "
+"The company says it doesn't store this information, but if the state orders "
+"it to get the data and hand it over, the state can store it."
msgstr ""
-"Rechnergestützte Autos mit unfreier Software <a href=\"//www.thelowdownblog."
-"com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html\" title=\"Your "
-"Car's Been Studying You Closely and Everyone Wants the Data, unter: http://";
-"www.thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html "
-"2016.\">schnüffeln Geräte aus</a>."
+"Fahrzeuge des amerikanischen Herstellers Tesla ermöglichen dem Unternehmen "
+"Datenmaterial mittels Fernzugriff abzugreifen und jederzeit die Position des "
+"Fahrzeugs zu bestimmen (siehe <a href=\"//www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/"
+"files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\" type="
+"\"application/pdf\" hreflang=\"en\">Datenschutzerklärung, Abschnitt 2 Abs. b
"
+"und c</a>). Das Unternehmen gibt an, dass es diese Informationen nicht "
+"speichert, aber wenn staatliche Stellen deren Aushändigung anordnen und die "
+"Daten übergeben werden, könnte der Staat sie speichern."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -283,6 +382,14 @@
"verfügbar gemacht wird."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The case of toll-collection systems, mentioned in this article, is not "
+#| "really a matter of proprietary surveillance. These systems are an "
+#| "intolerable invasion of privacy, and should be replaced with anonymous "
+#| "payment systems, but the invasion isn't done by malware. The other cases "
+#| "mentioned are done by proprietary malware in the car."
msgid ""
"The case of toll-collection systems, mentioned in this article, is not "
"really a matter of proprietary surveillance. These systems are an "
@@ -298,22 +405,39 @@
"Schadsoftware im Auto hervorgerufen."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | It is possible to <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/379477/hacking_music_can_take_control_your_car/\";>
+# | take control of some car computers through malware in music files</a>.
+# | Also <a
+# | href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/10/business/10hack.html?_r=0\";>{+
+# | +}by radio</a>. More information in <a
+# | href=\"http://www.autosec.org/faq.html\";> Automotive Security And Privacy
+# | Center</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "It is possible to <a href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/379477/";
+#| "hacking_music_can_take_control_your_car/\"> take control of some car "
+#| "computers through malware in music files</a>. Also <a href=\"http://www.";
+#| "nytimes.com/2011/03/10/business/10hack.html?_r=0\">by radio</a>. More "
+#| "information in <a href=\"http://www.autosec.org/faq.html\";> Automotive "
+#| "Security And Privacy Center</a>."
msgid ""
-"Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the "
-"car's location at any time. (See <a href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/";
-"default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\"> "
-"Section 2, paragraphs b and c.</a>). The company says it doesn't store this "
-"information, but if the state orders it to get the data and hand it over, "
-"the state can store it."
+"It is possible to <a href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/379477/";
+"hacking_music_can_take_control_your_car/\"> take control of some car "
+"computers through malware in music files</a>. Also <a href=\"http://www.";
+"nytimes.com/2011/03/10/business/10hack.html?_r=0\"> by radio</a>. More "
+"information in <a href=\"http://www.autosec.org/faq.html\";> Automotive "
+"Security And Privacy Center</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Fahrzeuge des amerikanischen Herstellers Tesla ermöglichen dem Unternehmen "
-"Datenmaterial mittels Fernzugriff abzugreifen und jederzeit die Position des "
-"Fahrzeugs zu bestimmen (siehe <a href=\"//www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/"
-"files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\" type="
-"\"application/pdf\" hreflang=\"en\">Datenschutzerklärung, Abschnitt 2 Abs. b
"
-"und c</a>). Das Unternehmen gibt an, dass es diese Informationen nicht "
-"speichert, aber wenn staatliche Stellen deren Aushändigung anordnen und die "
-"Daten übergeben werden, könnte der Staat sie speichern."
+"Es ist möglich, <a href=\"//www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/379477/"
+"hacking_music_can_take_control_your_car/\" title=\"With hacking, music can "
+"take control of your car, unter: IDG Communications 2013.\">durch Musik-"
+"Dateien Kontrolle über einige Bordrechner in KFZ durch Schadsoftware</a> zu "
+"übernehmen, auch <a
href=\"//www.nytimes.com/2011/03/10/business/10hack.html?"
+"_r=0\" title=\"Researchers Show How a Carâs Electronics Can Be Taken Over "
+"Remotely, unter: NYTimes.com 2011.\">per Funk</a>. Mehr Informationen unter "
+"<a href=\"//www.autosec.org/faq.html\" xml:lang=\"en\" lang=\"en"
+"\">Automotive Security And Privacy Center</a>."
#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.
#. type: Content of: <div>
@@ -388,6 +512,21 @@
msgid "Updated:"
msgstr "Letzte Ãnderung:"
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "In real driving, the cars exceeded emissions standards by a factor of up "
+#~ "to 35."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Beim realen Fahren überschritten die Fahrzeuge Abgas-Grenzwerte um bis zu
"
+#~ "das 35-fache."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "They could track the car, start or stop the engine, and activate or "
+#~ "deactivate the brakes, and more."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Unter anderem konnte das Fahrzeug verfolgt, der Motor gestartet oder "
+#~ "gestoppt und die Bremsen aktiviert bzw. deaktiviert werden und vieles "
+#~ "mehr."
+
#~ msgid "Copyright © 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
#~ msgstr "Copyright © 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
Index: po/malware-cars.fr.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/proprietary/po/malware-cars.fr.po,v
retrieving revision 1.9
retrieving revision 1.10
diff -u -b -r1.9 -r1.10
--- po/malware-cars.fr.po 25 Sep 2018 21:06:12 -0000 1.9
+++ po/malware-cars.fr.po 30 Sep 2018 18:28:15 -0000 1.10
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: malware-cars.html\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-07-25 01:56+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-09-30 18:25+0000\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2018-09-02 00:24+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Thérèse Godefroy <godef.th AT free.fr>\n"
"Language-Team: French <address@hidden>\n"
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
+"X-Outdated-Since: 2018-09-30 18:25+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid "Malware In Cars - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
@@ -50,10 +51,39 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Tesla used a universal backdoor in its software to limit customers to using "
-"just <a href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2017/09/09/tesla-flips-a-switch-to-";
-"increase-the-range-of-some-cars-in-florida-to-help-people-evacuate/\"> part "
-"of the battery of some cars</a>."
+"AI-powered driving apps can <a href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/";
+"article/43nz9p/ai-powered-driving-apps-can-track-your-every-move\"> track "
+"your every move</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Bad security in some cars makes it possible to <a href=\"https://cve.mitre.";
+"org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2017-14937\"> remotely activate the "
+"airbags</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Tesla used [-a universal backdoor in its-] software to limit [-customers
+# | to using just <a
+# |
href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2017/09/09/tesla-flips-a-switch-to-increase-the-range-of-some-cars-in-florida-to-help-people-evacuate/\";>-]
+# | {+the+} part of the battery [-of some cars</a>.-] {+that was available to
+# | customers, and <a
+# |
href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2017/09/09/tesla-flips-a-switch-to-increase-the-range-of-some-cars-in-florida-to-help-people-evacuate/\";>
+# | a universal back door in the software</a> to temporarily increase this
+# | limit.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Tesla used a universal backdoor in its software to limit customers to "
+#| "using just <a href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2017/09/09/tesla-flips-a-";
+#| "switch-to-increase-the-range-of-some-cars-in-florida-to-help-people-"
+#| "evacuate/\"> part of the battery of some cars</a>."
+msgid ""
+"Tesla used software to limit the part of the battery that was available to "
+"customers, and <a href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2017/09/09/tesla-flips-a-";
+"switch-to-increase-the-range-of-some-cars-in-florida-to-help-people-evacuate/"
+"\"> a universal back door in the software</a> to temporarily increase this "
+"limit."
msgstr ""
"Dans certaines voitures, Tesla a utilisé une porte dérobée universelle
pour "
"<a href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2017/09/09/tesla-flips-a-switch-to-increase-";
@@ -75,68 +105,49 @@
"donner à la voiture l'ordre distant de ne plus utiliser du tout sa batterie,
"
"ou même de conduire son passager vers une prison de torture."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
-msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://jalopnik.com/america-figured-out-a-new-way-audi-cheated-on-";
-"emissions-1788630969\"> Audi's proprietary software used a simple method to "
-"cheat on emissions tests</a>: to activate a special low-emission "
-"gearshifting mode until the first time the car made a turn."
-msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://jalopnik.com/america-figured-out-a-new-way-audi-cheated-on-";
-"emissions-1788630969\">Pour truander les tests antipollution, Le logiciel "
-"privateur d'Audi a employé une méthode très simple</a> qui consiste à "
-"activer un mode particulier de changement de vitesse qui émet peu de "
-"polluants, jusqu'au moment où la voiture effectue son premier virage."
-
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Caterpillar vehicles come with a <a href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/";
-"news/2015-11-19/caterpillar-depression-has-never-been-worse-it-has-cunning-"
-"plan-how-deal-it\"> back-door to shutoff the engine</a> remotely."
+"The mobile apps for communicating <a href=\"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/";
+"news/security/millions-of-smart-cars-vulnerable-due-to-insecure-android-apps/"
+"\">with a smart but foolish car have very bad security</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Des véhicules de Caterpillar sont livrés avec <a
href=\"http://www.zerohedge.";
-"com/news/2015-11-19/caterpillar-depression-has-never-been-worse-it-has-"
-"cunning-plan-how-deal-it\">une porte dérobée permettant d'arrêter le
moteur</"
-"a> Ã distance."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"https://www.petri.com/volkswagen-used-software-to-cheat-on-";
-"emissions\"> Volkswagen programmed its car engine computers to detect the "
-"Environmental Protection Agency's emission tests</a>, and run dirty the rest "
-"of the time."
+"This is in addition to the fact that the car contains a cellular modem that "
+"tells big brother all the time where it is. If you own such a car, it would "
+"be wise to disconnect the modem so as to turn off the tracking."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"https://www.petri.com/volkswagen-used-software-to-cheat-on-";
-"emissions\">Volkswagen a programmé les ordinateurs contrôlant les moteurs
de "
-"ses véhicules pour qu'ils détectent les essais antipollution</a> de "
-"l'<cite>Environmental Protection Agency</cite> (agence de protection de "
-"l'environnement des Ãtats-Unis)… et polluent le reste du temps."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"In real driving, the cars exceeded emissions standards by a factor of up to "
-"35."
+"<a href=\"http://jalopnik.com/america-figured-out-a-new-way-audi-cheated-on-";
+"emissions-1788630969\"> Audi's proprietary software used a simple method to "
+"cheat on emissions tests</a>: to activate a special low-emission "
+"gearshifting mode until the first time the car made a turn."
msgstr ""
-"En conditions réelles, les voitures excédaient les normes d'émission d'un "
-"facteur allant jusqu'Ã 35."
+"<a href=\"http://jalopnik.com/america-figured-out-a-new-way-audi-cheated-on-";
+"emissions-1788630969\">Pour truander les tests antipollution, Le logiciel "
+"privateur d'Audi a employé une méthode très simple</a> qui consiste à "
+"activer un mode particulier de changement de vitesse qui émet peu de "
+"polluants, jusqu'au moment où la voiture effectue son premier virage."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Using free software would not have stopped Volkswagen from programming it "
-"this way, but would have made it harder to conceal."
+"Due to weak security, <a href=\"http://jalopnik.com/almost-every-volkswagen-";
+"built-since-1995-is-vulnerable-1785159844\">it is easy to open the doors of "
+"100 million cars built by Volkswagen</a>."
msgstr ""
-"L'utilisation de logiciel libre n'aurait pas empêché Volkswagen de "
-"programmer ainsi ses ordinateurs, mais cela aurait été plus difficile à "
-"cacher."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2013/11/drm-cars-will-drive-";
-"consumers-crazy\"> DRM in cars will drive consumers crazy</a>."
+"Computerized cars with nonfree software are <a href=\"http://www.";
+"thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html\"> "
+"snooping devices</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2013/11/drm-cars-will-drive-";
-"consumers-crazy\">Les DRM des voitures vont conduire les consommateurs à la "
-"démence</a>."
+"Les voitures informatisées avec des logiciels non libres <a href=\"http://";
+"www.thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html"
+"\">sont des instruments d'espionnage</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -166,10 +177,18 @@
"confiance aveugle</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem enables
+# | the phone company to track the car's movements all the time; it is
+# | possible to physically remove the cell phone modem{+,+} though.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem enables "
+#| "the phone company to track the car's movements all the time; it is "
+#| "possible to physically remove the cell phone modem though."
msgid ""
"Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem enables "
"the phone company to track the car's movements all the time; it is possible "
-"to physically remove the cell phone modem though."
+"to physically remove the cell phone modem, though."
msgstr ""
"Même si personne ne se connecte à distance à la voiture, le modem de "
"téléphonie mobile permet à l'opérateur de tracer en permanence les "
@@ -177,6 +196,69 @@
"physiquement."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Caterpillar vehicles come with [-a-] <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2015-11-19/caterpillar-depression-has-never-been-worse-it-has-cunning-plan-how-deal-it\";>
+# | [-back-door-] {+a back door+} to shutoff the engine</a> remotely.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Caterpillar vehicles come with a <a href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/";
+#| "news/2015-11-19/caterpillar-depression-has-never-been-worse-it-has-"
+#| "cunning-plan-how-deal-it\"> back-door to shutoff the engine</a> remotely."
+msgid ""
+"Caterpillar vehicles come with <a href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/";
+"news/2015-11-19/caterpillar-depression-has-never-been-worse-it-has-cunning-"
+"plan-how-deal-it\"> a back door to shutoff the engine</a> remotely."
+msgstr ""
+"Des véhicules de Caterpillar sont livrés avec <a
href=\"http://www.zerohedge.";
+"com/news/2015-11-19/caterpillar-depression-has-never-been-worse-it-has-"
+"cunning-plan-how-deal-it\">une porte dérobée permettant d'arrêter le
moteur</"
+"a> Ã distance."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | [-<a
+# |
href=\"https://www.petri.com/volkswagen-used-software-to-cheat-on-emissions\";>-]Volkswagen
+# | programmed its car engine computers to {+<a
+# |
href=\"https://www.petri.com/volkswagen-used-software-to-cheat-on-emissions\";>+}
+# | detect the Environmental Protection Agency's emission tests</a>, and run
+# | dirty the rest of the time. {+In real driving, the cars exceeded emissions
+# | standards by a factor of up to 35.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"https://www.petri.com/volkswagen-used-software-to-cheat-on-";
+#| "emissions\"> Volkswagen programmed its car engine computers to detect the "
+#| "Environmental Protection Agency's emission tests</a>, and run dirty the "
+#| "rest of the time."
+msgid ""
+"Volkswagen programmed its car engine computers to <a href=\"https://www.";
+"petri.com/volkswagen-used-software-to-cheat-on-emissions\"> detect the "
+"Environmental Protection Agency's emission tests</a>, and run dirty the rest "
+"of the time. In real driving, the cars exceeded emissions standards by a "
+"factor of up to 35."
+msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"https://www.petri.com/volkswagen-used-software-to-cheat-on-";
+"emissions\">Volkswagen a programmé les ordinateurs contrôlant les moteurs
de "
+"ses véhicules pour qu'ils détectent les essais antipollution</a> de "
+"l'<cite>Environmental Protection Agency</cite> (agence de protection de "
+"l'environnement des Ãtats-Unis)… et polluent le reste du temps."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Using free software would not have stopped Volkswagen from programming it
+# | this way, but would have made it harder to [-conceal.-] {+conceal, and
+# | given the users the possibility of correcting the deception.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Using free software would not have stopped Volkswagen from programming it "
+#| "this way, but would have made it harder to conceal."
+msgid ""
+"Using free software would not have stopped Volkswagen from programming it "
+"this way, but would have made it harder to conceal, and given the users the "
+"possibility of correcting the deception."
+msgstr ""
+"L'utilisation de logiciel libre n'aurait pas empêché Volkswagen de "
+"programmer ainsi ses ordinateurs, mais cela aurait été plus difficile à "
+"cacher."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"Security researchers discovered a <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
"technology/2015/aug/12/hack-car-brakes-sms-text\"> vulnerability in "
@@ -190,24 +272,28 @@
"d'une voiture ou d'un camion au moyen d'un SMS."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Crackers were able to <a
+# |
href=\"http://arstechnica.com/security/2015/07/fiat-chrysler-connected-car-bug-lets-hackers-take-over-jeep-remotely/\";>
+# | take remote control of the Jeep</a> “connected car”. {+They
+# | could track the car, start or stop the engine, and activate or deactivate
+# | the brakes, and more.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Crackers were able to <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/security/2015/07/";
+#| "fiat-chrysler-connected-car-bug-lets-hackers-take-over-jeep-remotely/\"> "
+#| "take remote control of the Jeep</a> “connected car”."
msgid ""
"Crackers were able to <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/security/2015/07/fiat-";
"chrysler-connected-car-bug-lets-hackers-take-over-jeep-remotely/\"> take "
-"remote control of the Jeep</a> “connected car”."
+"remote control of the Jeep</a> “connected car”. They could track "
+"the car, start or stop the engine, and activate or deactivate the brakes, "
+"and more."
msgstr ""
"Des crackers ont été en mesure de <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/";
"security/2015/07/fiat-chrysler-connected-car-bug-lets-hackers-take-over-jeep-"
"remotely/\">prendre le contrôle à distance</a> de la « Jeep connectéeÂ
»."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"They could track the car, start or stop the engine, and activate or "
-"deactivate the brakes, and more."
-msgstr ""
-"Ils ont pu suivre les déplacements de la voiture, démarrer et arrêter le "
-"moteur, activer et désactiver les freins, et plus encore."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid "I expect that Chrysler and the NSA can do this too."
msgstr "J'imagine que Chrysler et la NSA peuvent faire de même."
@@ -221,30 +307,45 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"It is possible to <a href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/379477/";
-"hacking_music_can_take_control_your_car/\"> take control of some car "
-"computers through malware in music files</a>. Also <a href=\"http://www.";
-"nytimes.com/2011/03/10/business/10hack.html?_r=0\">by radio</a>. More "
-"information in <a href=\"http://www.autosec.org/faq.html\";> Automotive "
-"Security And Privacy Center</a>."
+"<a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2013/11/drm-cars-will-drive-";
+"consumers-crazy\"> DRM in cars will drive consumers crazy</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Il est possible de <a href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/379477/";
-"hacking_music_can_take_control_your_car/\">prendre le contrôle de "
-"l'ordinateur de bord de certaines voitures, au moyen de logiciels "
-"malveillants infectant des fichiers musicaux</a>. Et également <a href="
-"\"http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/10/business/10hack.html?_r=0\";>au moyen de "
-"la radio</a>. Voici <a href=\"http://www.autosec.org/faq.html\";>des "
-"informations supplémentaires</a>."
+"<a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2013/11/drm-cars-will-drive-";
+"consumers-crazy\">Les DRM des voitures vont conduire les consommateurs à la "
+"démence</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the
+# | car's location at any time. (See [-<a
+# |
href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\";>-]
+# | Section 2, paragraphs b and [-c.</a>).-] {+c of the <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\";>
+# | privacy statement</a>.)+} The company says it doesn't store this
+# | information, but if the state orders it to get the data and hand it over,
+# | the state can store it.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the "
+#| "car's location at any time. (See <a href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/";
+#| "sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf"
+#| "\"> Section 2, paragraphs b and c.</a>). The company says it doesn't "
+#| "store this information, but if the state orders it to get the data and "
+#| "hand it over, the state can store it."
msgid ""
-"Computerized cars with nonfree software are <a href=\"http://www.";
-"thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html\"> "
-"snooping devices</a>."
+"Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the "
+"car's location at any time. (See Section 2, paragraphs b and c of the <a "
+"href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/";
+"tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\"> privacy statement</a>.) "
+"The company says it doesn't store this information, but if the state orders "
+"it to get the data and hand it over, the state can store it."
msgstr ""
-"Les voitures informatisées avec des logiciels non libres <a href=\"http://";
-"www.thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html"
-"\">sont des instruments d'espionnage</a>."
+"Les véhicules Tesla permettent à cette société d'extraire des données Ã
"
+"distance et de localiser la voiture à chaque instant (voir <a href=\"http://";
+"www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/"
+"tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\">la section 2, paragraphes "
+"b et c de l'article en lien</a>). La société dit qu'elle ne conserve pas "
+"cette information, mais déclare que si l'Ãtat lui donne l'ordre de
récupérer "
+"ces données et de les lui transmettre, l'Ãtat peut les conserver."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -260,6 +361,14 @@
"compagnies d'assurance, entre autres."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The case of toll-collection systems, mentioned in this article, is not "
+#| "really a matter of proprietary surveillance. These systems are an "
+#| "intolerable invasion of privacy, and should be replaced with anonymous "
+#| "payment systems, but the invasion isn't done by malware. The other cases "
+#| "mentioned are done by proprietary malware in the car."
msgid ""
"The case of toll-collection systems, mentioned in this article, is not "
"really a matter of proprietary surveillance. These systems are an "
@@ -276,21 +385,37 @@
"voiture "
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | It is possible to <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/379477/hacking_music_can_take_control_your_car/\";>
+# | take control of some car computers through malware in music files</a>.
+# | Also <a
+# | href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/10/business/10hack.html?_r=0\";>{+
+# | +}by radio</a>. More information in <a
+# | href=\"http://www.autosec.org/faq.html\";> Automotive Security And Privacy
+# | Center</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "It is possible to <a href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/379477/";
+#| "hacking_music_can_take_control_your_car/\"> take control of some car "
+#| "computers through malware in music files</a>. Also <a href=\"http://www.";
+#| "nytimes.com/2011/03/10/business/10hack.html?_r=0\">by radio</a>. More "
+#| "information in <a href=\"http://www.autosec.org/faq.html\";> Automotive "
+#| "Security And Privacy Center</a>."
msgid ""
-"Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the "
-"car's location at any time. (See <a href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/";
-"default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\"> "
-"Section 2, paragraphs b and c.</a>). The company says it doesn't store this "
-"information, but if the state orders it to get the data and hand it over, "
-"the state can store it."
+"It is possible to <a href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/379477/";
+"hacking_music_can_take_control_your_car/\"> take control of some car "
+"computers through malware in music files</a>. Also <a href=\"http://www.";
+"nytimes.com/2011/03/10/business/10hack.html?_r=0\"> by radio</a>. More "
+"information in <a href=\"http://www.autosec.org/faq.html\";> Automotive "
+"Security And Privacy Center</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Les véhicules Tesla permettent à cette société d'extraire des données Ã
"
-"distance et de localiser la voiture à chaque instant (voir <a href=\"http://";
-"www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/"
-"tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\">la section 2, paragraphes "
-"b et c de l'article en lien</a>). La société dit qu'elle ne conserve pas "
-"cette information, mais déclare que si l'Ãtat lui donne l'ordre de
récupérer "
-"ces données et de les lui transmettre, l'Ãtat peut les conserver."
+"Il est possible de <a href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/379477/";
+"hacking_music_can_take_control_your_car/\">prendre le contrôle de "
+"l'ordinateur de bord de certaines voitures, au moyen de logiciels "
+"malveillants infectant des fichiers musicaux</a>. Et également <a href="
+"\"http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/10/business/10hack.html?_r=0\";>au moyen de "
+"la radio</a>. Voici <a href=\"http://www.autosec.org/faq.html\";>des "
+"informations supplémentaires</a>."
#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.
#. type: Content of: <div>
@@ -364,6 +489,20 @@
msgstr "Dernière mise à jour :"
#~ msgid ""
+#~ "In real driving, the cars exceeded emissions standards by a factor of up "
+#~ "to 35."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "En conditions réelles, les voitures excédaient les normes d'émission
d'un "
+#~ "facteur allant jusqu'Ã 35."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "They could track the car, start or stop the engine, and activate or "
+#~ "deactivate the brakes, and more."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Ils ont pu suivre les déplacements de la voiture, démarrer et arrêter
le "
+#~ "moteur, activer et désactiver les freins, et plus encore."
+
+#~ msgid ""
#~ "<em>Malware</em> means software designed to function in ways that "
#~ "mistreat or harm the user. (This does not include accidental errors.)"
#~ msgstr ""
Index: po/malware-cars.pot
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/proprietary/po/malware-cars.pot,v
retrieving revision 1.3
retrieving revision 1.4
diff -u -b -r1.3 -r1.4
--- po/malware-cars.pot 25 Jul 2018 02:00:51 -0000 1.3
+++ po/malware-cars.pot 30 Sep 2018 18:28:15 -0000 1.4
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: malware-cars.html\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-07-25 01:56+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-09-30 18:25+0000\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <address@hidden>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <address@hidden>\n"
@@ -45,10 +45,25 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Tesla used a universal backdoor in its software to limit customers to using "
-"just <a "
+"AI-powered driving apps can <a "
+"href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/43nz9p/ai-powered-driving-apps-can-track-your-every-move\";>
"
+"track your every move</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Bad security in some cars makes it possible to <a "
+"href=\"https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2017-14937\";> "
+"remotely activate the airbags</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Tesla used software to limit the part of the battery that was available to "
+"customers, and <a "
"href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2017/09/09/tesla-flips-a-switch-to-increase-the-range-of-some-cars-in-florida-to-help-people-evacuate/\";>
"
-"part of the battery of some cars</a>."
+"a universal back door in the software</a> to temporarily increase this "
+"limit."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
@@ -60,47 +75,41 @@
"prison."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
-msgid ""
-"<a "
-"href=\"http://jalopnik.com/america-figured-out-a-new-way-audi-cheated-on-emissions-1788630969\";>
"
-"Audi's proprietary software used a simple method to cheat on emissions "
-"tests</a>: to activate a special low-emission gearshifting mode until the "
-"first time the car made a turn."
-msgstr ""
-
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Caterpillar vehicles come with a <a "
-"href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2015-11-19/caterpillar-depression-has-never-been-worse-it-has-cunning-plan-how-deal-it\";>
"
-"back-door to shutoff the engine</a> remotely."
+"The mobile apps for communicating <a "
+"href=\"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/millions-of-smart-cars-vulnerable-due-to-insecure-android-apps/\";>with
"
+"a smart but foolish car have very bad security</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a "
-"href=\"https://www.petri.com/volkswagen-used-software-to-cheat-on-emissions\";>
"
-"Volkswagen programmed its car engine computers to detect the Environmental "
-"Protection Agency's emission tests</a>, and run dirty the rest of the time."
+"This is in addition to the fact that the car contains a cellular modem that "
+"tells big brother all the time where it is. If you own such a car, it would "
+"be wise to disconnect the modem so as to turn off the tracking."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"In real driving, the cars exceeded emissions standards by a factor of up to "
-"35."
+"<a "
+"href=\"http://jalopnik.com/america-figured-out-a-new-way-audi-cheated-on-emissions-1788630969\";>
"
+"Audi's proprietary software used a simple method to cheat on emissions "
+"tests</a>: to activate a special low-emission gearshifting mode until the "
+"first time the car made a turn."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Using free software would not have stopped Volkswagen from programming it "
-"this way, but would have made it harder to conceal."
+"Due to weak security, <a "
+"href=\"http://jalopnik.com/almost-every-volkswagen-built-since-1995-is-vulnerable-1785159844\";>it
"
+"is easy to open the doors of 100 million cars built by Volkswagen</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a "
-"href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2013/11/drm-cars-will-drive-consumers-crazy\";>
"
-"DRM in cars will drive consumers crazy</a>."
+"Computerized cars with nonfree software are <a "
+"href=\"http://www.thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html\";>
"
+"snooping devices</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
@@ -125,7 +134,30 @@
msgid ""
"Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem enables "
"the phone company to track the car's movements all the time; it is possible "
-"to physically remove the cell phone modem though."
+"to physically remove the cell phone modem, though."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Caterpillar vehicles come with <a "
+"href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2015-11-19/caterpillar-depression-has-never-been-worse-it-has-cunning-plan-how-deal-it\";>
"
+"a back door to shutoff the engine</a> remotely."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Volkswagen programmed its car engine computers to <a "
+"href=\"https://www.petri.com/volkswagen-used-software-to-cheat-on-emissions\";>
"
+"detect the Environmental Protection Agency's emission tests</a>, and run "
+"dirty the rest of the time. In real driving, the cars exceeded emissions "
+"standards by a factor of up to 35."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Using free software would not have stopped Volkswagen from programming it "
+"this way, but would have made it harder to conceal, and given the users the "
+"possibility of correcting the deception."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
@@ -141,13 +173,9 @@
msgid ""
"Crackers were able to <a "
"href=\"http://arstechnica.com/security/2015/07/fiat-chrysler-connected-car-bug-lets-hackers-take-over-jeep-remotely/\";>
"
-"take remote control of the Jeep</a> “connected car”."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"They could track the car, start or stop the engine, and activate or "
-"deactivate the brakes, and more."
+"take remote control of the Jeep</a> “connected car”. They could "
+"track the car, start or stop the engine, and activate or deactivate the "
+"brakes, and more."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
@@ -162,19 +190,19 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"It is possible to <a "
-"href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/379477/hacking_music_can_take_control_your_car/\";>
"
-"take control of some car computers through malware in music files</a>. Also "
-"<a href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/10/business/10hack.html?_r=0\";>by "
-"radio</a>. More information in <a href=\"http://www.autosec.org/faq.html\";> "
-"Automotive Security And Privacy Center</a>."
+"<a "
+"href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2013/11/drm-cars-will-drive-consumers-crazy\";>
"
+"DRM in cars will drive consumers crazy</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Computerized cars with nonfree software are <a "
-"href=\"http://www.thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html\";>
"
-"snooping devices</a>."
+"Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the "
+"car's location at any time. (See Section 2, paragraphs b and c of the <a "
+"href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\";>
"
+"privacy statement</a>.) The company says it doesn't store this information, "
+"but if the state orders it to get the data and hand it over, the state can "
+"store it."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
@@ -196,12 +224,12 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the "
-"car's location at any time. (See <a "
-"href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\";>
"
-"Section 2, paragraphs b and c.</a>). The company says it doesn't store this "
-"information, but if the state orders it to get the data and hand it over, "
-"the state can store it."
+"It is possible to <a "
+"href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/379477/hacking_music_can_take_control_your_car/\";>
"
+"take control of some car computers through malware in music files</a>. Also "
+"<a href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/10/business/10hack.html?_r=0\";> by "
+"radio</a>. More information in <a href=\"http://www.autosec.org/faq.html\";> "
+"Automotive Security And Privacy Center</a>."
msgstr ""
#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.
Index: po/malware-cars.ru.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/proprietary/po/malware-cars.ru.po,v
retrieving revision 1.8
retrieving revision 1.9
diff -u -b -r1.8 -r1.9
--- po/malware-cars.ru.po 25 Jul 2018 16:30:38 -0000 1.8
+++ po/malware-cars.ru.po 30 Sep 2018 18:28:15 -0000 1.9
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: malware-cars.html\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-07-25 01:56+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-09-30 18:25+0000\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2018-06-22 04:21-0500\n"
"Last-Translator: Ineiev <address@hidden>\n"
"Language-Team: Russian <address@hidden>\n"
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
+"X-Outdated-Since: 2018-09-30 18:25+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid "Malware In Cars - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
@@ -52,10 +53,39 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Tesla used a universal backdoor in its software to limit customers to using "
-"just <a href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2017/09/09/tesla-flips-a-switch-to-";
-"increase-the-range-of-some-cars-in-florida-to-help-people-evacuate/\"> part "
-"of the battery of some cars</a>."
+"AI-powered driving apps can <a href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/";
+"article/43nz9p/ai-powered-driving-apps-can-track-your-every-move\"> track "
+"your every move</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Bad security in some cars makes it possible to <a href=\"https://cve.mitre.";
+"org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2017-14937\"> remotely activate the "
+"airbags</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Tesla used [-a universal backdoor in its-] software to limit [-customers
+# | to using just <a
+# |
href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2017/09/09/tesla-flips-a-switch-to-increase-the-range-of-some-cars-in-florida-to-help-people-evacuate/\";>-]
+# | {+the+} part of the battery [-of some cars</a>.-] {+that was available to
+# | customers, and <a
+# |
href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2017/09/09/tesla-flips-a-switch-to-increase-the-range-of-some-cars-in-florida-to-help-people-evacuate/\";>
+# | a universal back door in the software</a> to temporarily increase this
+# | limit.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Tesla used a universal backdoor in its software to limit customers to "
+#| "using just <a href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2017/09/09/tesla-flips-a-";
+#| "switch-to-increase-the-range-of-some-cars-in-florida-to-help-people-"
+#| "evacuate/\"> part of the battery of some cars</a>."
+msgid ""
+"Tesla used software to limit the part of the battery that was available to "
+"customers, and <a href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2017/09/09/tesla-flips-a-";
+"switch-to-increase-the-range-of-some-cars-in-florida-to-help-people-evacuate/"
+"\"> a universal back door in the software</a> to temporarily increase this "
+"limit."
msgstr ""
"ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Tesla иÑполÑзовала ÑнивеÑÑалÑнÑÑ
Ð»Ð°Ð·ÐµÐ¹ÐºÑ Ð² ÑвоиÑ
пÑогÑаммаÑ
, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ "
"полÑзоваÑели в некоÑоÑÑÑ
маÑинаÑ
<a
href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2017/09/09/";
@@ -76,64 +106,48 @@
"Ñо гоÑÑдаÑÑÑва) по ÑеÑи запÑеÑиÑÑ Ð¼Ð°Ñине
задейÑÑвоваÑÑ Ð°ÐºÐºÑмÑлÑÑоÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð¾Ð±Ñе. "
"Ðли, Ñкажем, довезÑи паÑÑажиÑа до камеÑÑ
пÑÑок."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
-msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://jalopnik.com/america-figured-out-a-new-way-audi-cheated-on-";
-"emissions-1788630969\"> Audi's proprietary software used a simple method to "
-"cheat on emissions tests</a>: to activate a special low-emission "
-"gearshifting mode until the first time the car made a turn."
-msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://jalopnik.com/america-figured-out-a-new-way-audi-cheated-on-";
-"emissions-1788630969\"> РнеÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑаммаÑ
Audi
пÑименÑлÑÑ Ð¿ÑоÑÑой "
-"меÑод обмана ÑеÑÑов вÑÑ
лопнÑÑ
газов</a>: до
пеÑвого ÑазвоÑоÑа авÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ñ "
-"ÑабоÑал в ÑпеÑиалÑном Ñежиме Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½Ñм
вÑÑ
лопом."
-
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Caterpillar vehicles come with a <a href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/";
-"news/2015-11-19/caterpillar-depression-has-never-been-worse-it-has-cunning-"
-"plan-how-deal-it\"> back-door to shutoff the engine</a> remotely."
+"The mobile apps for communicating <a href=\"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/";
+"news/security/millions-of-smart-cars-vulnerable-due-to-insecure-android-apps/"
+"\">with a smart but foolish car have very bad security</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ÐвÑомобили Caterpillar поÑÑавлÑÑÑÑÑ Ñ <a
href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/";
-"news/2015-11-19/caterpillar-depression-has-never-been-worse-it-has-cunning-"
-"plan-how-deal-it\">ÑеÑнÑм Ñ
одом Ð´Ð»Ñ Ñдаленного
оÑклÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑелÑ</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"https://www.petri.com/volkswagen-used-software-to-cheat-on-";
-"emissions\"> Volkswagen programmed its car engine computers to detect the "
-"Environmental Protection Agency's emission tests</a>, and run dirty the rest "
-"of the time."
+"This is in addition to the fact that the car contains a cellular modem that "
+"tells big brother all the time where it is. If you own such a car, it would "
+"be wise to disconnect the modem so as to turn off the tracking."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"https://www.petri.com/volkswagen-used-software-to-cheat-on-";
-"emissions\">РФолÑкÑваген запÑогÑаммиÑовали
компÑÑÑеÑÑ Ð² двигаÑелÑÑ
ÑвоиÑ
"
-"авÑомобилей на обнаÑÑжение ÑеÑÑов вÑÑ
лопнÑÑ
газов, пÑоводимÑÑ
ÐгенÑÑÑвом по "
-"оÑ
Ñане окÑÑжаÑÑей ÑÑедÑ</a> СШÐ, и
загÑÑзнÑÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÑÑ
вÑе оÑÑалÑное вÑемÑ."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"In real driving, the cars exceeded emissions standards by a factor of up to "
-"35."
+"<a href=\"http://jalopnik.com/america-figured-out-a-new-way-audi-cheated-on-";
+"emissions-1788630969\"> Audi's proprietary software used a simple method to "
+"cheat on emissions tests</a>: to activate a special low-emission "
+"gearshifting mode until the first time the car made a turn."
msgstr ""
-"РнаÑÑоÑÑей ÑабоÑе загÑÑÐ·Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÑ
лопов
могли пÑевоÑÑ
одиÑÑ Ð´Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑÑимÑе ноÑÐ¼Ñ "
-"в 35 Ñаз."
+"<a href=\"http://jalopnik.com/america-figured-out-a-new-way-audi-cheated-on-";
+"emissions-1788630969\"> РнеÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑаммаÑ
Audi
пÑименÑлÑÑ Ð¿ÑоÑÑой "
+"меÑод обмана ÑеÑÑов вÑÑ
лопнÑÑ
газов</a>: до
пеÑвого ÑазвоÑоÑа авÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ñ "
+"ÑабоÑал в ÑпеÑиалÑном Ñежиме Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½Ñм
вÑÑ
лопом."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Using free software would not have stopped Volkswagen from programming it "
-"this way, but would have made it harder to conceal."
+"Due to weak security, <a href=\"http://jalopnik.com/almost-every-volkswagen-";
+"built-since-1995-is-vulnerable-1785159844\">it is easy to open the doors of "
+"100 million cars built by Volkswagen</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑименение ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм не
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запÑогÑаммиÑоваÑÑ "
-"компÑÑÑÐµÑ Ñаким обÑазом, но ÑÑо бÑло бÑ
ÑÑÑднее ÑкÑÑÑÑ."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2013/11/drm-cars-will-drive-";
-"consumers-crazy\"> DRM in cars will drive consumers crazy</a>."
+"Computerized cars with nonfree software are <a href=\"http://www.";
+"thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html\"> "
+"snooping devices</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2013/11/drm-cars-will-drive-";
-"consumers-crazy\">ЦиÑÑовое ÑпÑавление
огÑаниÑениÑми в авÑомобилÑÑ
бÑÐ´ÐµÑ "
-"пÑиводиÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑебиÑелей в беÑенÑÑво</a>."
+"ÐомпÑÑÑеÑизованнÑе авÑомобили Ñ
неÑвободнÑми пÑогÑаммами ÑвлÑÑÑÑÑ <a href="
+"\"http://www.thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-";
+"and.html\"> ÑпионÑÑими ÑÑÑÑойÑÑвами</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -162,16 +176,84 @@
"\">ÑÑо знаÑиÑ, они ÑÑебÑÑÑ Ð¾Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑелей
Ñлепой веÑÑ</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem enables
+# | the phone company to track the car's movements all the time; it is
+# | possible to physically remove the cell phone modem{+,+} though.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem enables "
+#| "the phone company to track the car's movements all the time; it is "
+#| "possible to physically remove the cell phone modem though."
msgid ""
"Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem enables "
"the phone company to track the car's movements all the time; it is possible "
-"to physically remove the cell phone modem though."
+"to physically remove the cell phone modem, though."
msgstr ""
"Ðаже еÑли никÑо не подклÑÑаеÑÑÑ Ðº
авÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑаÑÑÑоÑнии, модем ÑоÑовой "
"ÑвÑзи позволÑÐµÑ ÑелеÑонной компании
поÑÑоÑнно оÑÑлеживаÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑемеÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ "
"авÑомобилÑ; Ñ
оÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ ÑизиÑеÑки ÑдалиÑÑ
модем ÑоÑовой ÑвÑзи."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Caterpillar vehicles come with [-a-] <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2015-11-19/caterpillar-depression-has-never-been-worse-it-has-cunning-plan-how-deal-it\";>
+# | [-back-door-] {+a back door+} to shutoff the engine</a> remotely.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Caterpillar vehicles come with a <a href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/";
+#| "news/2015-11-19/caterpillar-depression-has-never-been-worse-it-has-"
+#| "cunning-plan-how-deal-it\"> back-door to shutoff the engine</a> remotely."
+msgid ""
+"Caterpillar vehicles come with <a href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/";
+"news/2015-11-19/caterpillar-depression-has-never-been-worse-it-has-cunning-"
+"plan-how-deal-it\"> a back door to shutoff the engine</a> remotely."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐвÑомобили Caterpillar поÑÑавлÑÑÑÑÑ Ñ <a
href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/";
+"news/2015-11-19/caterpillar-depression-has-never-been-worse-it-has-cunning-"
+"plan-how-deal-it\">ÑеÑнÑм Ñ
одом Ð´Ð»Ñ Ñдаленного
оÑклÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑелÑ</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | [-<a
+# |
href=\"https://www.petri.com/volkswagen-used-software-to-cheat-on-emissions\";>-]Volkswagen
+# | programmed its car engine computers to {+<a
+# |
href=\"https://www.petri.com/volkswagen-used-software-to-cheat-on-emissions\";>+}
+# | detect the Environmental Protection Agency's emission tests</a>, and run
+# | dirty the rest of the time. {+In real driving, the cars exceeded emissions
+# | standards by a factor of up to 35.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"https://www.petri.com/volkswagen-used-software-to-cheat-on-";
+#| "emissions\"> Volkswagen programmed its car engine computers to detect the "
+#| "Environmental Protection Agency's emission tests</a>, and run dirty the "
+#| "rest of the time."
+msgid ""
+"Volkswagen programmed its car engine computers to <a href=\"https://www.";
+"petri.com/volkswagen-used-software-to-cheat-on-emissions\"> detect the "
+"Environmental Protection Agency's emission tests</a>, and run dirty the rest "
+"of the time. In real driving, the cars exceeded emissions standards by a "
+"factor of up to 35."
+msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"https://www.petri.com/volkswagen-used-software-to-cheat-on-";
+"emissions\">РФолÑкÑваген запÑогÑаммиÑовали
компÑÑÑеÑÑ Ð² двигаÑелÑÑ
ÑвоиÑ
"
+"авÑомобилей на обнаÑÑжение ÑеÑÑов вÑÑ
лопнÑÑ
газов, пÑоводимÑÑ
ÐгенÑÑÑвом по "
+"оÑ
Ñане окÑÑжаÑÑей ÑÑедÑ</a> СШÐ, и
загÑÑзнÑÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÑÑ
вÑе оÑÑалÑное вÑемÑ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Using free software would not have stopped Volkswagen from programming it
+# | this way, but would have made it harder to [-conceal.-] {+conceal, and
+# | given the users the possibility of correcting the deception.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Using free software would not have stopped Volkswagen from programming it "
+#| "this way, but would have made it harder to conceal."
+msgid ""
+"Using free software would not have stopped Volkswagen from programming it "
+"this way, but would have made it harder to conceal, and given the users the "
+"possibility of correcting the deception."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑименение ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм не
помеÑало Ð±Ñ Ð¤Ð¾Ð»ÑкÑвагенÑ
запÑогÑаммиÑоваÑÑ "
+"компÑÑÑÐµÑ Ñаким обÑазом, но ÑÑо бÑло бÑ
ÑÑÑднее ÑкÑÑÑÑ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"Security researchers discovered a <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
"technology/2015/aug/12/hack-car-brakes-sms-text\"> vulnerability in "
@@ -185,24 +267,28 @@
"авÑомобилÑми поÑÑедÑÑвом SMS."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Crackers were able to <a
+# |
href=\"http://arstechnica.com/security/2015/07/fiat-chrysler-connected-car-bug-lets-hackers-take-over-jeep-remotely/\";>
+# | take remote control of the Jeep</a> “connected car”. {+They
+# | could track the car, start or stop the engine, and activate or deactivate
+# | the brakes, and more.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Crackers were able to <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/security/2015/07/";
+#| "fiat-chrysler-connected-car-bug-lets-hackers-take-over-jeep-remotely/\"> "
+#| "take remote control of the Jeep</a> “connected car”."
msgid ""
"Crackers were able to <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/security/2015/07/fiat-";
"chrysler-connected-car-bug-lets-hackers-take-over-jeep-remotely/\"> take "
-"remote control of the Jeep</a> “connected car”."
+"remote control of the Jeep</a> “connected car”. They could track "
+"the car, start or stop the engine, and activate or deactivate the brakes, "
+"and more."
msgstr ""
"ÐзломÑикам ÑдалоÑÑ <a
href=\"http://arstechnica.com/security/2015/07/fiat-";
"chrysler-connected-car-bug-lets-hackers-take-over-jeep-remotely/\">
полÑÑиÑÑ "
"ÑдаленнÑй конÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð´ джипом</a> “Ñ
Ñоединением”."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"They could track the car, start or stop the engine, and activate or "
-"deactivate the brakes, and more."
-msgstr ""
-"Ðни могли ÑледиÑÑ Ð·Ð° авÑомобилем,
запÑÑкаÑÑ Ð¸ оÑÑанавливаÑÑ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑелÑ, "
-"вклÑÑаÑÑ Ð¸ вÑклÑÑаÑÑ ÑоÑмоз, а Ñакже
многое дÑÑгое."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid "I expect that Chrysler and the NSA can do this too."
msgstr "Я дÑмаÑ, ÑÑо ÐÑайÑÐ»ÐµÑ Ð¸ ÐÐÐ Ñоже ÑÑо
могÑÑ."
@@ -216,30 +302,45 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"It is possible to <a href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/379477/";
-"hacking_music_can_take_control_your_car/\"> take control of some car "
-"computers through malware in music files</a>. Also <a href=\"http://www.";
-"nytimes.com/2011/03/10/business/10hack.html?_r=0\">by radio</a>. More "
-"information in <a href=\"http://www.autosec.org/faq.html\";> Automotive "
-"Security And Privacy Center</a>."
+"<a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2013/11/drm-cars-will-drive-";
+"consumers-crazy\"> DRM in cars will drive consumers crazy</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/379477/";
-"hacking_music_can_take_control_your_car/\"> Ðад некоÑоÑÑми
авÑомобилÑнÑми "
-"компÑÑÑеÑÑми можно полÑÑиÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ñ
помоÑÑÑ Ð²ÑедоноÑнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм в ÑайлаÑ
"
-"Ñ Ð¼ÑзÑкой</a>. Ð Ñакже <a
href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/10/";
-"business/10hack.html?_r=0\">по Ñадио</a>. ÐÑÑгие
ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ найÑи <a "
-"href=\"http://www.autosec.org/faq.html\";>на ÑайÑе ЦенÑÑа
авÑомобилÑной "
-"безопаÑноÑÑи и конÑиденÑиалÑноÑÑи</a>."
+"<a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2013/11/drm-cars-will-drive-";
+"consumers-crazy\">ЦиÑÑовое ÑпÑавление
огÑаниÑениÑми в авÑомобилÑÑ
бÑÐ´ÐµÑ "
+"пÑиводиÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑебиÑелей в беÑенÑÑво</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the
+# | car's location at any time. (See [-<a
+# |
href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\";>-]
+# | Section 2, paragraphs b and [-c.</a>).-] {+c of the <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\";>
+# | privacy statement</a>.)+} The company says it doesn't store this
+# | information, but if the state orders it to get the data and hand it over,
+# | the state can store it.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the "
+#| "car's location at any time. (See <a href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/";
+#| "sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf"
+#| "\"> Section 2, paragraphs b and c.</a>). The company says it doesn't "
+#| "store this information, but if the state orders it to get the data and "
+#| "hand it over, the state can store it."
msgid ""
-"Computerized cars with nonfree software are <a href=\"http://www.";
-"thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html\"> "
-"snooping devices</a>."
+"Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the "
+"car's location at any time. (See Section 2, paragraphs b and c of the <a "
+"href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/";
+"tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\"> privacy statement</a>.) "
+"The company says it doesn't store this information, but if the state orders "
+"it to get the data and hand it over, the state can store it."
msgstr ""
-"ÐомпÑÑÑеÑизованнÑе авÑомобили Ñ
неÑвободнÑми пÑогÑаммами ÑвлÑÑÑÑÑ <a href="
-"\"http://www.thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-";
-"and.html\"> ÑпионÑÑими ÑÑÑÑойÑÑвами</a>."
+"ÐвÑомобили Tesla позволÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸
полÑÑаÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ñе на ÑаÑÑÑоÑнии, а Ñакже "
+"опÑеделÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÑоположение авÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ñ Ð²
лÑбой Ð¼Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ (Ñм.<a href=\"http://www.";
+"teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/"
+"tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\"> паÑагÑаÑÑ b и c "
+"Ñаздела 2</a>). ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑвеÑждаеÑ, ÑÑо
она не Ñ
ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑиÑ
Ñведений, "
+"но еÑли гоÑÑдаÑÑÑво пÑиказÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ ÑобиÑаÑÑ
и пеÑедаваÑÑ ÑÑи даннÑе, Ñо оно "
+"Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð¸Ñ
ÑоÑ
ÑанÑÑÑ."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -254,6 +355,14 @@
"авÑомобилÑ, ÑÑÑаÑ
овÑм компаниÑм и пÑоÑим."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The case of toll-collection systems, mentioned in this article, is not "
+#| "really a matter of proprietary surveillance. These systems are an "
+#| "intolerable invasion of privacy, and should be replaced with anonymous "
+#| "payment systems, but the invasion isn't done by malware. The other cases "
+#| "mentioned are done by proprietary malware in the car."
msgid ""
"The case of toll-collection systems, mentioned in this article, is not "
"really a matter of proprietary surveillance. These systems are an "
@@ -269,21 +378,37 @@
"Ñ Ð²ÑедоноÑнÑми неÑвободнÑми пÑогÑаммами
в авÑомобиле."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | It is possible to <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/379477/hacking_music_can_take_control_your_car/\";>
+# | take control of some car computers through malware in music files</a>.
+# | Also <a
+# | href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/10/business/10hack.html?_r=0\";>{+
+# | +}by radio</a>. More information in <a
+# | href=\"http://www.autosec.org/faq.html\";> Automotive Security And Privacy
+# | Center</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "It is possible to <a href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/379477/";
+#| "hacking_music_can_take_control_your_car/\"> take control of some car "
+#| "computers through malware in music files</a>. Also <a href=\"http://www.";
+#| "nytimes.com/2011/03/10/business/10hack.html?_r=0\">by radio</a>. More "
+#| "information in <a href=\"http://www.autosec.org/faq.html\";> Automotive "
+#| "Security And Privacy Center</a>."
msgid ""
-"Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the "
-"car's location at any time. (See <a href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/";
-"default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\"> "
-"Section 2, paragraphs b and c.</a>). The company says it doesn't store this "
-"information, but if the state orders it to get the data and hand it over, "
-"the state can store it."
+"It is possible to <a href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/379477/";
+"hacking_music_can_take_control_your_car/\"> take control of some car "
+"computers through malware in music files</a>. Also <a href=\"http://www.";
+"nytimes.com/2011/03/10/business/10hack.html?_r=0\"> by radio</a>. More "
+"information in <a href=\"http://www.autosec.org/faq.html\";> Automotive "
+"Security And Privacy Center</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ÐвÑомобили Tesla позволÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸
полÑÑаÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ñе на ÑаÑÑÑоÑнии, а Ñакже "
-"опÑеделÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÑоположение авÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ñ Ð²
лÑбой Ð¼Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ (Ñм.<a href=\"http://www.";
-"teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/"
-"tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\"> паÑагÑаÑÑ b и c "
-"Ñаздела 2</a>). ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑвеÑждаеÑ, ÑÑо
она не Ñ
ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑиÑ
Ñведений, "
-"но еÑли гоÑÑдаÑÑÑво пÑиказÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ ÑобиÑаÑÑ
и пеÑедаваÑÑ ÑÑи даннÑе, Ñо оно "
-"Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð¸Ñ
ÑоÑ
ÑанÑÑÑ."
+"<a href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/379477/";
+"hacking_music_can_take_control_your_car/\"> Ðад некоÑоÑÑми
авÑомобилÑнÑми "
+"компÑÑÑеÑÑми можно полÑÑиÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ñ
помоÑÑÑ Ð²ÑедоноÑнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм в ÑайлаÑ
"
+"Ñ Ð¼ÑзÑкой</a>. Ð Ñакже <a
href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/10/";
+"business/10hack.html?_r=0\">по Ñадио</a>. ÐÑÑгие
ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ найÑи <a "
+"href=\"http://www.autosec.org/faq.html\";>на ÑайÑе ЦенÑÑа
авÑомобилÑной "
+"безопаÑноÑÑи и конÑиденÑиалÑноÑÑи</a>."
# type: Content of: <div><div>
#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.
@@ -359,6 +484,20 @@
msgid "Updated:"
msgstr "Ðбновлено:"
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "In real driving, the cars exceeded emissions standards by a factor of up "
+#~ "to 35."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "РнаÑÑоÑÑей ÑабоÑе загÑÑÐ·Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÑ
лопов
могли пÑевоÑÑ
одиÑÑ Ð´Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑÑимÑе "
+#~ "ноÑÐ¼Ñ Ð² 35 Ñаз."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "They could track the car, start or stop the engine, and activate or "
+#~ "deactivate the brakes, and more."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Ðни могли ÑледиÑÑ Ð·Ð° авÑомобилем,
запÑÑкаÑÑ Ð¸ оÑÑанавливаÑÑ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑелÑ, "
+#~ "вклÑÑаÑÑ Ð¸ вÑклÑÑаÑÑ ÑоÑмоз, а Ñакже
многое дÑÑгое."
+
# type: Content of: <div><p>
#~ msgid "Copyright © 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
#~ msgstr "Copyright © 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
Index: po/proprietary-surveillance.de.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/proprietary/po/proprietary-surveillance.de.po,v
retrieving revision 1.228
retrieving revision 1.229
diff -u -b -r1.228 -r1.229
--- po/proprietary-surveillance.de.po 12 Sep 2018 03:57:57 -0000 1.228
+++ po/proprietary-surveillance.de.po 30 Sep 2018 18:28:15 -0000 1.229
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: proprietary-surveillance.html\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Webmasters <address@hidden>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-09-12 03:56+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-09-30 18:25+0000\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2018-05-18 22:00+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Jоегg Kоhпе <joeko (AT) online [PUNKT] de>\n"
"Language-Team: German <address@hidden>\n"
@@ -100,127 +100,222 @@
msgstr "<a href=\"#Introduction\">Einführung</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#OSSpyware\">Spyware in Operating Systems</a>"
+# | <a href=\"#OSSpyware\">Spyware in [-Operating Systems</a>-] {+Laptops and
+# | Desktops</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#OSSpyware\">Spyware in Operating Systems</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#OSSpyware\">Spyware in Laptops and Desktops</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#OSSpyware\">Spionageprogramme in Betriebssystemen</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInWindows\">Spyware in Windows</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInWindows\">Spyware in Windows</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInWindows\">Windows</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInWindows\">Spyware in Windows</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInWindows\">Windows</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInWindows\">⦠in Windows</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">Spyware in MacOS</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">Spyware in MacOS</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">MacOS</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">Spyware in MacOS</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">MacOS</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">⦠in Mac OS</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">Spyware in Android</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">⦠in Android</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">Spyware in BIOS</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">BIOS</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">Spyware in BIOS</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">BIOS</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">⦠im BIOS</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles\">Spyware on Mobiles</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles\">Spionageprogramme in Mobilgeräten</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">Spyware in iThings</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">⦠in iDingern</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">Spyware in Telephones</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">All “Smart” Phones</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">Spyware in Telephones</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">All “Smart” Phones</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">⦠in Telefonen</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">Spyware in Telephones</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">⦠in Telefonen</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">Spyware in iThings</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">iThings</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">Spyware in iThings</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">iThings</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">⦠in iDingern</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Spyware in Mobile Applications</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">⦠in Anwendungssoftware</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">Spyware in Android</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">Android Telephones</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">Spyware in Android</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">Android Telephones</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">⦠in Android</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Spyware in Toys</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">⦠in Spielzeug</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">Spyware in e-Readers</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">E-Readers</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">Spyware in e-Readers</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">E-Readers</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">⦠in Lesegeräten</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles\">Spyware-]
-# | {+href=\"#SpywareOnWearables\">Spyware+} on [-Mobiles</a>-]
-# | {+Wearables</a>+}
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Spyware-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInApplications\">Spyware+} in [-Mobile-] Applications</a>
#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles\">Spyware on Mobiles</a>"
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnWearables\">Spyware on Wearables</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles\">Spionageprogramme in Mobilgeräten</a>"
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Spyware in Mobile Applications</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInApplications\">Spyware in Applications</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">⦠in Anwendungssoftware</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches\">Spyware on Smart Watches</a>"
-msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches\">Spionageprogramme in Smart Watches</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Spyware in Mobile Applications</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Mobile Apps</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Spyware in Mobile Applications</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Mobile Apps</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">⦠in Anwendungssoftware</a>"
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel\">Spyware at Low Level</a>"
-msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel\">Spionageprogramme auf niedrigem Niveau</a>"
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">Spyware in Skype</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">Skype</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">Spyware in Skype</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">Skype</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">⦠in Skype</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">Spyware in BIOS</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">⦠im BIOS</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInGames\">Spyware in Games</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInGames\">Games</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInGames\">Spyware in Games</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInGames\">Games</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInGames\">⦠in Spielen</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork\">Spyware at Work</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork\">Spionageprogramme bei der Arbeit</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInEquipment\">Spyware+} in [-Chrome</a>-] {+Connected
+# | Equipment</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware in Chrome</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInEquipment\">Spyware in Connected Equipment</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">⦠in Chrome</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">Spyware in Skype</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">⦠in Skype</a>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad\">Spyware on the Road</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad\">Spionageprogramme unterwegs</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">Spyware in TV-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">TV+} Sets</a>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">Spyware in TV Sets</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">TV Sets</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">⦠in Fernsehapparaten</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Spyware in Cameras</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Spyware in Cameras</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Cameras</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Spyware in Cameras</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Cameras</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">⦠in Kameras</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">Spyware in e-Readers</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">⦠in Lesegeräten</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Spyware in Toys</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Toys</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Spyware in Toys</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Toys</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">⦠in Spielzeug</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">Spyware in Vehicles</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">⦠in Fahrzeugen</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInDrones\">Spyware in Drones</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInDrones\">Drones</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones\">Spyware in Drones</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones\">Drones</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones\">⦠in Drohnen</a>"
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtHome\">Spyware at Home</a>"
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareAtHome\">Spyware at Home</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareAtHome\">Other Appliances</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtHome\">Spyware at Home</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtHome\">Other Appliances</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareAtHome\">Spionageprogramme zu Hause</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">Spyware in TV Sets</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">⦠in Fernsehapparaten</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles\">Spyware on Mobiles</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareOnWearables\">Wearables</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles\">Spyware on Mobiles</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnWearables\">Wearables</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles\">Spionageprogramme in Mobilgeräten</a>"
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInGames\">Spyware in Games</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInGames\">⦠in Spielen</a>"
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li><ul><li>
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches\">Spyware on Smart-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches\">“Smart”+} Watches</a>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches\">Spyware on Smart Watches</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches\">“Smart” Watches</a>"
+msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches\">Spionageprogramme in Smart Watches</a>"
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInRecreation\">Spyware in Recreation</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">⦠bei der Erholung</a>"
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">Spyware in Vehicles</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">Vehicles</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">Spyware in Vehicles</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">Vehicles</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">⦠in Fahrzeugen</a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInVR\">Spyware In VR</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInVR\">Virtual Reality</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">Spyware In VR</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">Virtual Reality</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">Spionageprogramme in virtueller Realität</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheWeb\">Spyware on the Web</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheWeb\">Spionageprogramme im Internet</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware in Chrome</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware in Chrome</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Chrome</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware in Chrome</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Chrome</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">⦠in Chrome</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Spyware in JavaScript and Flash</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Spyware in JavaScript and Flash</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInJavaScript\">JavaScript</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Spyware in JavaScript and Flash</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInJavaScript\">JavaScript</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">⦠in JavaScript und Flash</a>"
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones\">Spyware in Drones</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones\">⦠in Drohnen</a>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere\">Spyware Everywhere</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere\">Spyware überall</a>"
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Spyware in Flash</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Flash</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Spyware in Flash</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Flash</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">⦠in Flash</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">Spyware In VR</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">Spionageprogramme in virtueller Realität</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Spyware-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInNetworks\">Spyware+} in [-Toys</a>-] {+Networks</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Spyware in Toys</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInNetworks\">Spyware in Networks</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">⦠in Spielzeug</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
msgid "Introduction"
@@ -249,7 +344,7 @@
"\"tn1-ref\" class=\"transnote\">[1]</a>-Industrie, im Büro, zu Hause, im "
"Verkehrssysteme und im Klassenzimmer."
-#. type: Content of: <h3>
+#. type: Content of: <h4>
msgid "Aggregate or anonymized data"
msgstr "Angesammelte oder anonymisierte Daten"
@@ -300,7 +395,7 @@
"mit gesammelten Daten <em>angestellt</em> werden wird. Das Unrecht ist, dass "
"die Daten überhaupt gesammelt werden."
-#. type: Content of: <h3>
+#. type: Content of: <h4>
msgid "Latest additions"
msgstr "Letzte Ergänzungen"
@@ -310,8 +405,11 @@
"<small>(Neueste Ergänzungen befinden sich oberhalb jeder Kategorie)</small>"
#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware in Operating Systems"
-msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Betriebssystemen"
+# | Spyware in [-JavaScript-] {+Laptops+} and [-Flash-] {+Desktops+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Spyware in JavaScript and Flash"
+msgid "Spyware in Laptops and Desktops"
+msgstr "Spionageprogramme in JavaScript und Flash<ins>-Animationen</ins>"
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
@@ -320,8 +418,8 @@
msgstr " "
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Windows"
-msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Windows"
+msgid "Windows"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
@@ -331,6 +429,18 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
+"HP's proprietary operating system <a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/";
+"technology-42309371\">includes a proprietary keyboard driver with a key "
+"logger in it</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"HPs proprietäres Betriebssystem <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
+"web/20180112210801/https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-42309371\"; title=\"HP "
+"laptops found to have hidden keylogger, unter: https://www.bbc.com/news/";
+"technology-42309371 BBC 2017 (Internet Archive).\">enthält proprietären "
+"Tastaturtreiber mit Keylogger</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
"Windows 10 telemetry program sends information to Microsoft about the user's "
"computer and their use of the computer."
msgstr ""
@@ -340,16 +450,17 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"Furthermore, for users who installed the fourth stable build of Windows 10, "
-"called the “Creators Update,” Windows maximized the "
-"surveillance<a href=\"https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2017/10/dutch-privacy-";
-"regulator-says-that-windows-10-breaks-the-law\"> by force setting the "
-"telemetry mode to “Full”</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"Für das 4. stabile Build von Windows 10, das âCreators Updateâ, wurde "
-"auÃerdem die Ãberwachung <a href=\"https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2017/10/";
-"dutch-privacy-regulator-says-that-windows-10-breaks-the-law\">durch "
-"zwangsweise Einstellung der Telemetrie-Stufe auf <em>Vollständig</em></a> "
-"maximiert."
+"called the “Creators Update,” Windows maximized the surveillance "
+"<a href=\"https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2017/10/dutch-privacy-regulator-";
+"says-that-windows-10-breaks-the-law\"> by force setting the telemetry mode "
+"to “Full”</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Für Benutzer, die das 4. stabile Build von Windows 10 installierten, "
+"âCreators Updateâ, maximierte Windows die Ãberwachung darüber hinaus <a
href="
+"\"https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2017/10/dutch-privacy-regulator-says-that-";
+"windows-10-breaks-the-law\">durch zwangsweises einstellen des Telemetrie-"
+"Verfahrens auf <em>vollständig</em> [â<em>Full</em> Creators Updateâ, A.
d. "
+"Ã.]</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -368,11 +479,23 @@
"Administrator-Anmeldekennwort enthalten können</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Windows DRM files <a href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/02/02/231229/";
-"windows-drm-protected-files-used-to-decloak-tor-browser-users\">can be used "
-"to identify people browsing through Tor</a>. The vulnerability exists only "
-"if you use Windows."
+# | [-Windows DRM-]{+DRM-restricted+} files [-<a
+# |
href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/02/02/231229/windows-drm-protected-files-used-to-decloak-tor-browser-users\";>can-]
+# | {+can+} be used to {+<a
+# |
href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/02/02/231229/windows-drm-protected-files-used-to-decloak-tor-browser-users\";>+}
+# | identify people browsing through Tor</a>. The vulnerability exists only if
+# | you use Windows.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Windows DRM files <a href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/";
+#| "story/17/02/02/231229/windows-drm-protected-files-used-to-decloak-tor-"
+#| "browser-users\">can be used to identify people browsing through Tor</a>. "
+#| "The vulnerability exists only if you use Windows."
+msgid ""
+"DRM-restricted files can be used to <a href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/";
+"story/17/02/02/231229/windows-drm-protected-files-used-to-decloak-tor-"
+"browser-users\"> identify people browsing through Tor</a>. The vulnerability "
+"exists only if you use Windows."
msgstr ""
"Windows-DRM-Dateien <a href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/02/02/231229/";
"windows-drm-protected-files-used-to-decloak-tor-browser-users\">können "
@@ -391,7 +514,7 @@
"Informationen an Microsoft, einschlieÃlich Core Dumps</a>. Microsoft "
"vermarktet diese nun an andere Unternehmen."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"In order to increase Windows 10's install base, Microsoft <a href=\"https://";
"www.eff.org/deeplinks/2016/08/windows-10-microsoft-blatantly-disregards-user-"
@@ -420,18 +543,6 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-a-windows-";
-"computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\"> Microsoft has "
-"already backdoored its disk encryption</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"Microsoft hat seine <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-";
-"bought-a-windows-computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\" "
-"title=\"Micah Lee, Recently Bought a Windows Computer? Microsoft Probably "
-"Has Your Encryption Key, The Intercept, 2015.\">Festplattenverschlüsselung "
-"bereits hintergangen</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
-msgid ""
"It appears <a href=\"http://www.ghacks.net/2016/01/05/microsoft-may-be-";
"collecting-more-data-than-initially-thought/\"> Windows 10 sends data to "
"Microsoft about what applications are running</a>."
@@ -443,23 +554,57 @@
"sendet scheinbar Daten über ausgeführte Anwendungen</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | [-<a
+# |
href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-a-windows-computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\";>-]Microsoft
+# | has [-already-] {+<a
+# |
href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-a-windows-computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\";>+}
+# | backdoored its disk encryption</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-a-windows-";
+#| "computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\"> Microsoft has "
+#| "already backdoored its disk encryption</a>."
+msgid ""
+"Microsoft has <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-";
+"a-windows-computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\"> backdoored "
+"its disk encryption</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Microsoft hat seine <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-";
+"bought-a-windows-computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\" "
+"title=\"Micah Lee, Recently Bought a Windows Computer? Microsoft Probably "
+"Has Your Encryption Key, The Intercept, 2015.\">Festplattenverschlüsselung "
+"bereits hintergangen</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | A downgrade to Windows 10 deleted surveillance-detection applications.
+# | Then another downgrade inserted a general spying program. Users noticed
+# | this and complained, so Microsoft renamed it <a
+# |
[-href=\"http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/26/microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/\";>to-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/26/microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/\";>
+# | to+} give users the impression it was gone</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "A downgrade to Windows 10 deleted surveillance-detection applications. "
+#| "Then another downgrade inserted a general spying program. Users noticed "
+#| "this and complained, so Microsoft renamed it <a href=\"http://www.";
+#| "theregister.co.uk/2015/11/26/"
+#| "microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/\">to give users the "
+#| "impression it was gone</a>."
msgid ""
"A downgrade to Windows 10 deleted surveillance-detection applications. Then "
"another downgrade inserted a general spying program. Users noticed this and "
-"complained, so Microsoft renamed it <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
-"web/20160407082751/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/26/";
-"microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/\"> to give users the "
-"impression it was gone</a>."
+"complained, so Microsoft renamed it <a href=\"https://www.theregister.co.";
+"uk/2015/11/26/microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/\"> to "
+"give users the impression it was gone</a>."
msgstr ""
"Ein âRückrüstenâ auf Windows 10 löschte die für
Sicherheitsüberwachung "
"zuständige Anwendungen. Daraufhin führte ein anderes Downgrade abermals ein
"
-"allgemeines Schnüffelorogramm ein. Nutzer bemerkten dies jedoch und klagten,
"
-"woraufhin Microsoft es umbenannte, <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
-"web/20160407082751///www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/26/"
-"microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/\" title=\"Andrew "
-"Orlowski, Sneaky Microsoft renamed its data slurper before sticking it back "
-"in Windows 10, unter: The Register, web.archive.org 2015.\">um den Eindruck "
-"zu erwecken es sei weg</a>."
+"allgemeines Spionageorogramm ein. Benutzer bemerkten dies jedoch und "
+"klagten, woraufhin Microsoft es umbenannte, <a href=\"//www.theregister.co."
+"uk/2015/11/26/microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/\" title="
+"\"Andrew Orlowski, Sneaky Microsoft renamed its data slurper before sticking "
+"it back in Windows 10, The Register 2015.\">um bei Benutzern den Eindruck zu "
+"erwecken, es sei weg</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid "To use proprietary software is to invite such treatment."
@@ -468,23 +613,29 @@
"Verfahren auf."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | <a
+# |
[-href=\"http://www.pocket-lint.com/news/134954-cortana-is-always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping\";>-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20150905163414/http://www.pocket-lint.com/news/134954-cortana-is-always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping\";>+}
+# | Intel devices will be able to listen for speech all the time, even when
+# | “off.”</a>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"http://www.pocket-lint.com/news/134954-cortana-is-always-";
+#| "listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping\"> "
+#| "Intel devices will be able to listen for speech all the time, even when "
+#| "“off.”</a>"
msgid ""
-"Windows 10 <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20151001035410/https://";
-"jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-"
-"defaults/\"> ships with default settings that show no regard for the privacy "
-"of its users</a>, giving Microsoft the “right” to snoop on the "
-"users' files, text input, voice input, location info, contacts, calendar "
-"records and web browsing history, as well as automatically connecting the "
-"machines to open hotspots and showing targeted ads."
+"<a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20150905163414/http://www.pocket-lint.";
+"com/news/134954-cortana-is-always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-"
+"when-windows-10-is-sleeping\"> Intel devices will be able to listen for "
+"speech all the time, even when “off.”</a>"
msgstr ""
-"Windows 10 wird <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20151001035410/https://";
-"jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-"
-"defaults/\">mit Standardeinstellungen ausgeliefert, die keinerlei Rücksicht "
-"auf die Privatsphäre seiner Nutzerinnen und Nutzer nimmt</a>, was Microsoft "
-"das âRechtâ gibt Nutzer-Dateien, Text- und Spracheingaben, Ortsangaben, "
-"Kontakte, Termine und den Internetverlauf auszuschnüffeln sowie Rechner "
-"automatisch mit offenen Hotspots zu verbinden und personenbezogene Werbung "
-"einzublenden."
+"<a href=\"//www.pocket-lint.com/news/134954-cortana-is-always-listening-with-"
+"new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping\" title=\"Mike Lowe, "
+"Cortana is always listening with new Wake-On-Voice tech, even when Windows "
+"10 is sleeping\">Geräte von Intel werden selbst bei âausgeschaltetenâ "
+"Zustand in der Lage sein, die ganze Zeit der Sprache, sprich der Umgebung, "
+"zu lauschen</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -503,6 +654,63 @@
"aktiviert sind."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Windows 10 <a
+# |
[-href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20151001035410/https://jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-defaults/\";>-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-defaults/\";>+}
+# | ships with default settings that show no regard for the privacy of its
+# | users</a>, giving Microsoft the “right” to snoop on the users'
+# | files, text input, voice input, location info, contacts, calendar records
+# | and web browsing history, as well as automatically connecting the machines
+# | to open hotspots and showing targeted ads.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Windows 10 <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20151001035410/https://";
+#| "jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-"
+#| "privacy-defaults/\"> ships with default settings that show no regard for "
+#| "the privacy of its users</a>, giving Microsoft the “right” to "
+#| "snoop on the users' files, text input, voice input, location info, "
+#| "contacts, calendar records and web browsing history, as well as "
+#| "automatically connecting the machines to open hotspots and showing "
+#| "targeted ads."
+msgid ""
+"Windows 10 <a href=\"https://jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-";
+"seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-defaults/\"> ships with default settings "
+"that show no regard for the privacy of its users</a>, giving Microsoft the "
+"“right” to snoop on the users' files, text input, voice input, "
+"location info, contacts, calendar records and web browsing history, as well "
+"as automatically connecting the machines to open hotspots and showing "
+"targeted ads."
+msgstr ""
+"Windows 10 wird <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20151001035410/https://";
+"jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-"
+"defaults/\">mit Standardeinstellungen ausgeliefert, die keinerlei Rücksicht "
+"auf die Privatsphäre seiner Nutzerinnen und Nutzer nimmt</a>, was Microsoft "
+"das âRechtâ gibt Nutzer-Dateien, Text- und Spracheingaben, Ortsangaben, "
+"Kontakte, Termine und den Internetverlauf auszuschnüffeln sowie Rechner "
+"automatisch mit offenen Hotspots zu verbinden und personenbezogene Werbung "
+"einzublenden."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | We can suppose Microsoft look at users' files for the US government on
+# | demand, though the “privacy policy” does not [-explicit-]
+# | {+explicitly+} say so. Will it look at users' files for the Chinese
+# | government on demand?
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "We can suppose Microsoft look at users' files for the US government on "
+#| "demand, though the “privacy policy” does not explicit say so. "
+#| "Will it look at users' files for the Chinese government on demand?"
+msgid ""
+"We can suppose Microsoft look at users' files for the US government on "
+"demand, though the “privacy policy” does not explicitly say so. "
+"Will it look at users' files for the Chinese government on demand?"
+msgstr ""
+"Wir können Microsofts Blick auf Nutzerdateien für die US-Regierung auf
Abruf "
+"annehmen, obwohl dies die âDatenschutzbestimmungâ nicht explizit aussagt.
Ob "
+"sie für die chinesische Regierung auch auf Abruf Einblick auf die "
+"Nutzerdateien nehmen?"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"Microsoft uses Windows 10's “privacy policy” to overtly impose a "
"“right” to look at users' files at any time. Windows 10 full "
@@ -568,39 +776,63 @@
"sämtlicher Dateien, der Befehlssätze sowie der Text- und Spracheingaben."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | <a
+# |
href=\"https://www.techrepublic.com/blog/asian-technology/japanese-government-warns-baidu-ime-is-spying-on-users/\";>
+# | Baidu's Japanese-input and Chinese-input apps spy on [-users.</a>-]
+# | {+users</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"https://www.techrepublic.com/blog/asian-technology/japanese-";
+#| "government-warns-baidu-ime-is-spying-on-users/\"> Baidu's Japanese-input "
+#| "and Chinese-input apps spy on users.</a>"
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-windows/a-look-";
-"at-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html\"> Windows 8.1 snoops on "
-"local searches.</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"//www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-windows/a-look-at-"
-"the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html\" title=\"A look at the "
-"black underbelly of Windows 8.1 'Blue', unter: infoworld.com 2013.\">Windows "
-"8.1 schnüffelt lokale Suche aus</a>."
+"<a href=\"https://www.techrepublic.com/blog/asian-technology/japanese-";
+"government-warns-baidu-ime-is-spying-on-users/\"> Baidu's Japanese-input and "
+"Chinese-input apps spy on users</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"https://www.techrepublic.com/blog/asian-technology/japanese-";
+"government-warns-baidu-ime-is-spying-on-users/\" title=\"Japanese government "
+"warns Baidu IME is spying on users, CBS Interactive 2018.\"> Baidus "
+"Eingabemethode-App späht Nutzer aus.</a>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"And there's a <a href=\"http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html\";> "
-"secret NSA key in Windows</a>, whose functions we don't know."
-msgstr ""
-"Und zu guter Letzt: Es gibt <ins>seit langem</ins> einen <a href=\"//www."
-"marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html\" title=\"NSA Built Back Door In All "
-"Microsoft Windows Software Since 1999, unter: marketoracle.co.uk 2013."
-"\">geheimen NSA-Schlüssel in Windows</a>, dessen Funktionen <ins>nach wie "
-"vor weitestgehend</ins> unbekannt sind.<a href=\"#tn01\" id=\"tn01-ref\" "
-"class=\"transnote\">[1]</a>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
-msgid ""
-"HP's proprietary operating system <a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/";
-"technology-42309371\">includes a proprietary keyboard driver with a key "
-"logger in it</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"HPs proprietäres Betriebssystem <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
-"web/20180112210801/https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-42309371\"; title=\"HP "
-"laptops found to have hidden keylogger, unter: https://www.bbc.com/news/";
-"technology-42309371 BBC 2017 (Internet Archive).\">enthält proprietären "
-"Tastaturtreiber mit Keylogger</a>."
+# | Spyware in {+older versions of+} Windows: <a
+# |
href=\"http{+s+}://www.theregister.co.uk/2003/02/28/windows_update_keeps_tabs/\">
+# | Windows Update snoops on the [-user.</a>-] {+user</a>.+} <a
+# |
[-href=\"http://www.infoworld.com/t/microsoft-windows/look-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-81-blue-222175\";>-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-windows/a-look-at-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html\";>+}
+# | Windows 8.1 snoops on local searches[-.-]</a>. And there's a <a
+# | href=\"http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html\";>{+ +}secret NSA
+# | key in Windows</a>, whose functions we don't know.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Spyware in Windows: <a href=\"http://www.theregister.co.uk/2003/02/28/";
+#| "windows_update_keeps_tabs/\"> Windows Update snoops on the user.</a> <a "
+#| "href=\"http://www.infoworld.com/t/microsoft-windows/look-the-black-";
+#| "underbelly-of-windows-81-blue-222175\"> Windows 8.1 snoops on local "
+#| "searches.</a>. And there's a <a href=\"http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/";
+#| "Article40836.html\">secret NSA key in Windows</a>, whose functions we "
+#| "don't know."
+msgid ""
+"Spyware in older versions of Windows: <a href=\"https://www.theregister.co.";
+"uk/2003/02/28/windows_update_keeps_tabs/\"> Windows Update snoops on the "
+"user</a>. <a href=\"https://www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-";
+"windows/a-look-at-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html\"> Windows "
+"8.1 snoops on local searches</a>. And there's a <a href=\"http://www.";
+"marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html\"> secret NSA key in Windows</a>, whose "
+"functions we don't know."
+msgstr ""
+"Spionageprogramme in Windows: <a href=\"http://www.theregister.co.";
+"uk/2003/02/28/windows_update_keeps_tabs/\" title=\"Windows Update keeps tabs "
+"on all system software, unter: theregister.co.uk 2003.\">Windows Update "
+"spioniert Nutzer aus</a>; <a href=\"http://www.infoworld.com/t/microsoft-";
+"windows/look-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-81-blue-222175\" title=\"A look "
+"at the black underbelly of Windows 8.1 'Blue', unter: infoworld.com 2013."
+"\">Windows 8.1 schnüffelt in lokaler Suche herum</a>; und es gibt einen <a "
+"href=\"http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html\"; title=\"NSA Built "
+"Back Door In All Microsoft Windows Software Since 1999, unter: marketoracle."
+"co.uk 2013.\">geheimen NSA-Schlüssel in Windows</a>, dessen Funktionen wir "
+"nicht kennen."
#. type: Content of: <p>
msgid ""
@@ -613,8 +845,8 @@
"\">Schadprogramme von Microsoft</a>."
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in MacOS"
-msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Mac OS"
+msgid "MacOS"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
@@ -630,32 +862,18 @@
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-";
-"one-mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/\"> "
-"MacOS automatically sends to Apple servers unsaved documents being edited</"
-"a>. The <a href=\"https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/";
-"apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter/\"> "
-"things you have not decided to save are even more sensitive than the things "
-"you have stored in files</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"//www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-one-"
-"mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/\" title="
-"\"How one manâs private files ended up on Appleâs iCloud without his "
-"consent, unter: washingtonpost.com 2014.\"> <em>Ungespeicherte</em> [iCloud-"
-"Apps-]Dokumente automatisch in iCloud gespeichert.</a> Die <a href=\"https://";
-"www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/apple_copies_yo.html?"
-"utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter\" title=\"Apple Copies Your "
-"Files Without Your Knowledge or Consent, unter: schneier.com 2014.\">Dinge, "
-"bei denen man sich entschieden hat sie nicht zu speichern, sind noch heikler "
-"als die Dinge, die man in Dateien gespeichert hat</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Apple has made various <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+#| "technology/2014/nov/04/apple-data-privacy-icloud\"> MacOS programs send "
+#| "files to Apple servers without asking permission</a>. This exposes the "
+#| "files to Big Brother and perhaps to other snoops."
msgid ""
"Apple has made various <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/";
"nov/04/apple-data-privacy-icloud\"> MacOS programs send files to Apple "
-"servers without asking permission</a>. This exposes the files to Big Brother "
-"and perhaps to other snoops."
+"servers without asking permission</a>. This exposes the files to Big "
+"Brother and perhaps to other snoops."
msgstr ""
"Verschiedene <a href=\"//www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/nov/04/apple-"
"data-privacy-icloud\" title=\"Apple users raise privacy concerns after hard-"
@@ -678,15 +896,44 @@
"selbst entfernen. "
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Various operations in <a href=\"http://lifehacker.com/safari-and-spotlight-";
-"can-send-data-to-apple-heres-how-1648453540\"> the latest MacOS send reports "
-"to Apple</a> servers."
+# | [-<a
+# |
href=\"http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-one-mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/\";>-]MacOS
+# | automatically {+<a
+# |
href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20170831144456/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-one-mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/\";>+}
+# | sends to Apple servers unsaved documents being edited</a>. The [-<a
+# |
href=\"https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter/\";>-]
+# | things you have not decided to save are {+<a
+# |
href=\"https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter/\";>+}
+# | even more [-sensitive-] {+sensitive</a>+} than the things you have stored
+# | in [-files</a>.-] {+files.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/";
+#| "how-one-mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/"
+#| "\"> MacOS automatically sends to Apple servers unsaved documents being "
+#| "edited</a>. The <a href=\"https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/";
+#| "apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter/\"> "
+#| "things you have not decided to save are even more sensitive than the "
+#| "things you have stored in files</a>."
+msgid ""
+"MacOS automatically <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20170831144456/";
+"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-one-mans-";
+"private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/\"> sends to "
+"Apple servers unsaved documents being edited</a>. The things you have not "
+"decided to save are <a href=\"https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/";
+"apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter/\"> even "
+"more sensitive</a> than the things you have stored in files."
msgstr ""
-"Safari und Spotlight <a href=\"//lifehacker.com/safari-and-spotlight-can-"
-"send-data-to-apple-heres-how-1648453540\" title=\"Safari and Spotlight Can "
-"Send Data to Apple, Here's How to Turn it Off. unter: lifehacker.com 2014."
-"\">senden Berichte an Apple</a>-Server."
+"<a href=\"//www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-one-"
+"mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/\" title="
+"\"How one manâs private files ended up on Appleâs iCloud without his "
+"consent, unter: washingtonpost.com 2014.\"> <em>Ungespeicherte</em> [iCloud-"
+"Apps-]Dokumente automatisch in iCloud gespeichert.</a> Die <a href=\"https://";
+"www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/apple_copies_yo.html?"
+"utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter\" title=\"Apple Copies Your "
+"Files Without Your Knowledge or Consent, unter: schneier.com 2014.\">Dinge, "
+"bei denen man sich entschieden hat sie nicht zu speichern, sind noch heikler "
+"als die Dinge, die man in Dateien gespeichert hat</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -706,6 +953,17 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
+"Various operations in <a href=\"http://lifehacker.com/safari-and-spotlight-";
+"can-send-data-to-apple-heres-how-1648453540\"> the latest MacOS send reports "
+"to Apple</a> servers."
+msgstr ""
+"Safari und Spotlight <a href=\"//lifehacker.com/safari-and-spotlight-can-"
+"send-data-to-apple-heres-how-1648453540\" title=\"Safari and Spotlight Can "
+"Send Data to Apple, Here's How to Turn it Off. unter: lifehacker.com 2014."
+"\">senden Berichte an Apple</a>-Server."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
"<a href=\"http://finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-";
"worry-over-new-apple-iphone-tracking-feature-161836223.html\"> Spotlight "
"search</a> sends users' search terms to Apple."
@@ -724,506 +982,145 @@
"\">Spionagesoftware in iDingern</a> und <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-apple"
"\">Schadsoftware von Apple</a>."
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel\">Spyware at Low Level</a>-]
+# | {+id=\"SpywareAtLowLevel\"></a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel\">Spyware at Low Level</a>"
+msgid "<a id=\"SpywareAtLowLevel\"></a>"
+msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel\">Spionageprogramme auf niedrigem Niveau</a>"
+
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Android"
-msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Android"
+msgid "BIOS"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid"
-"\">#SpywareInAndroid</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS"
+"\">#SpywareInBIOS</a>)</span>"
msgstr " "
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Some Google apps on Android <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/2018/aug/13/google-location-tracking-android-iphone-mobile\"> "
-"record the user's location even when users disable “location "
-"tracking”</a>."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"There are other ways to turn off the other kinds of location tracking, but "
-"most users will be tricked by the misleading control."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"More than <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2018/apr/16/child-";
-"apps-games-android-us-google-play-store-data-sharing-law-privacy\">50% of "
-"the 5,855 Android apps studied by researchers were found to snoop and "
-"collect information about its users</a>. 40% of the apps were found to "
-"insecurely snitch on its users. Furthermore, they could detect only some "
-"methods of snooping, in these proprietary apps whose source code they cannot "
-"look at. The other apps might be snooping in other ways."
-msgstr ""
-"Mehr als <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2018/apr/16/child-";
-"apps-games-android-us-google-play-store-data-sharing-law-privacy\" title="
-"\"Thousands of Android apps potentially violate child protection law, The "
-"Guardian 2018.\">50 % der 5.855 von Forschern untersuchte Android-Apps, "
-"spähen aus und sammeln Informationen über ihre Nutzer</a>. 40 % der Apps "
-"wurden als unsicher eingestuft. AuÃerdem konnten sie nur einige Methoden der
"
-"Schnüffelei in diesen proprietären Anwendungen, deren Quellcode sie sich "
-"nicht angucken konnten, ausfindig machen. Der anderen Apps schnüffeln "
-"möglicherweise auf andere Weise herum."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"This is evidence that proprietary apps generally work against their users. "
-"To protect their privacy and freedom, Android users need to get rid of the "
-"proprietary software—both proprietary Android by <a href=\"https://";
-"replicant.us\">switching to Replicant</a>, and the proprietary apps by "
-"getting apps from the free software only <a href=\"https://f-droid.org/\";>F-"
-"Droid store</a> that <a href=\"https://f-droid.org/wiki/page/Antifeatures\";> "
-"prominently warns the user if an app contains anti-features</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"Dies ist Beweis dafür, dass proprietäre Anwendungen in der Regel gegen ihre
"
-"Nutzer arbeiten. Um Privatsphäre und Freiheit zu schützen, müssen Android-"
-"Nutzer die proprietäre Software loswerden ‑ sowohl "
-"proprietäres Android durch <a href=\"https://replicant.us\";>Umstieg auf "
-"Replicant</a> und proprietäre Apps durch Apps aus dem Nur-Freie-Software-"
-"Angebot des <a href=\"https://f-droid.org/\";>F-Droid Store</a>, der <a href="
-"\"https://f-droid.org/wiki/page/Antifeatures\";>deutlich darauf hinweist, "
-"wenn eine App Anti-Features enthält</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"20 dishonest Android apps recorded <a href=\"https://arstechnica.com/";
-"information-technology/2017/07/stealthy-google-play-apps-recorded-calls-and-"
-"stole-e-mails-and-texts\">phone calls and sent them and text messages and "
-"emails to snoopers</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"20 unredliche Android-Apps nahmen <a href=\"https://arstechnica.com/";
-"information-technology/2017/07/stealthy-google-play-apps-recorded-calls-and-"
-"stole-e-mails-and-texts\" title=\"Stealthy Google Play apps recorded calls "
-"and stole e-mails and texts, Ars Technica 2017.\">Telefonanrufe auf und "
-"sendeten diese sowie Textnachrichten und E-Mails an Schnüffler</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Google did not intend to make these apps spy; on the contrary, it worked in "
-"various ways to prevent that, and deleted these apps after discovering what "
-"they did. So we cannot blame Google specifically for the snooping of these "
-"apps."
-msgstr ""
-"Google beabsichtigte nicht diese Apps zu Spionen zu machen. Vielmehr wurde "
-"auf verschiedene Weise versucht eben dies zu verhindern, und diese Apps nach "
-"der Entdeckung gelöscht. Google kann daher nicht spezifisch für das "
-"Ausschnüffeln dieser Apps verantwortlich gemacht werden."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"On the other hand, Google redistributes nonfree Android apps, and therefore "
-"shares in the responsibility for the injustice of their being nonfree. It "
-"also distributes its own nonfree apps, such as Google Play, <a href=\"/"
-"philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html\">which are malicious</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"Andererseits verteilt Google unfreie Android-Apps, und teilt sich deshalb "
-"die Verantwortung für die Ungerechtigkeit dessen, dass sie unfrei sind. Auch
"
-"eigene unfreie Apps wie Google Play werden verteilt, <a href=\"/philosophy/"
-"free-software-even-more-important.html\">welche schädlich sind</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Could Google have done a better job of preventing apps from cheating? There "
-"is no systematic way for Google, or Android users, to inspect executable "
-"proprietary apps to see what they do."
-msgstr ""
-"Hätte Google besser verhindern können, dass Apps betrügen? Es gibt für "
-"Google oder Android-Nutzer keinen systematischen Weg, ausführbare "
-"proprietäre Apps zu untersuchen, um zu gucken, was sie tun."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Google could demand the source code for these apps, and study the source "
-"code somehow to determine whether they mistreat users in various ways. If it "
-"did a good job of this, it could more or less prevent such snooping, except "
-"when the app developers are clever enough to outsmart the checking."
-msgstr ""
-"Um festzustellen ob sie Benutzer auf verschiedenste Weise schädigen, könnte
"
-"Google den Quellcode dieser Apps einfordern und irgendwie untersuchen. Wurde "
-"der Job gut gemacht, könnte es ein solches Schnüffeln mehr oder weniger "
-"verhindern, auÃer wenn die App-Entwickler clever genug sind die
Ãberprüfung "
-"zu überlisten."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"But since Google itself develops malicious apps, we cannot trust Google to "
-"protect us. We must demand release of source code to the public, so we can "
-"depend on each other."
-msgstr ""
-"Aber da Google selbst schädliche Apps entwickelt, können wir Google nicht "
-"vertrauen, uns zu schützen. Wir müssen die Freigabe des Quellcodes für die
"
-"Ãffentlichkeit fordern, damit wir uns aufeinander verlassen können."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"A <a href=\"https://research.csiro.au/ng/wp-content/uploads/";
-"sites/106/2016/08/paper-1.pdf\"> research paper</a> that investigated the "
-"privacy and security of 283 Android VPN apps concluded that “in spite "
-"of the promises for privacy, security, and anonymity given by the majority "
-"of VPN apps—millions of users may be unawarely subject to poor "
-"security guarantees and abusive practices inflicted by VPN apps.”"
-msgstr ""
-"Eine <a href=\"https://research.csiro.au/ng/wp-content/uploads/";
-"sites/106/2016/08/paper-1.pdf\">Studie</a>, in der Privatsphäre und "
-"Sicherheit von 283 Android-VPN-Apps untersucht wurden, kam zu dem Schluss, "
-"dass trotz der von den meisten VPN-Apps gegebenen Versprechen für "
-"Privatsphäre, Sicherheit und Anonymität <cite title=\"https://arstechnica.";
-"com/security/2017/01/majority-of-android-vpns-cant-be-trusted-to-make-users-"
-"more-secure/\">âMillionen Nutzer unbewusst schlechten Sicherheitsgarantien "
-"und missbräuchlichen Praktiken, die von VPN-Apps verursacht werden, "
-"unterliegen könnten.â</cite>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Following is a non-exhaustive list of proprietary VPN apps from the research "
-"paper that tracks and infringes the privacy of users:"
-msgstr ""
-"Im Folgenden eine unvollständige Ãbersicht proprietärer VPN-Apps aus der "
-"Arbeit, welche Nutzer verfolgt und die Privatsphäre verletzt:"
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "SurfEasy"
-msgstr "<b>SurfEasy VPN</b>"
-
-# On March 2015, Opera Software acquired [â¦] and later integrated the
SurfEasy VPN into Opera as a free and unlimited service for its users.
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
-msgid ""
-"Includes tracking libraries such as NativeX and Appflood, meant to track "
-"users and show them targeted ads."
-msgstr ""
-"Enthält Tracking-Bibliotheken wie <b>NativeX</b> und <b>Appflood</b>, "
-"bestimmt um Nutzer zu verfolgen und gezielte Werbung anzuzeigen."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "sFly Network Booster"
-msgstr "<b>sFly Network Booster</b>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
-msgid ""
-"Requests the <code>READ_SMS</code> and <code>SEND_SMS</code> permissions "
-"upon installation, meaning it has full access to users' text messages."
-msgstr ""
-"Erfordert bei der Installation Berechtigungen für <pre class=\"teletype"
-"\">READ_SMS</pre> und <pre class=\"teletype\">SEND_SMS</pre>‑ und "
-"somit vollen Zugriff auf sämtliche Textnachrichten."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "DroidVPN and TigerVPN"
-msgstr "<b>DroidVPN</b> und <b>TigerVPN</b>"
-
-# (READ_LOGS) Not for use by third-party applications, because Log entries can
contain the user's private information.
-# -> https://developer.android.com/reference/android/Manifest.permission.html
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
-msgid ""
-"Requests the <code>READ_LOGS</code> permission to read logs for other apps "
-"and also core system logs. TigerVPN developers have confirmed this."
-msgstr ""
-"Erfordert bei der Installation die Berechtigungen für <pre class=\"teletype"
-"\">READ_LOGS</pre> zum Lesen von Protokollen für Apps Dritter und auch "
-"Kernsystemprotokollen. TigerVPN-Entwickler haben dies bestätigt."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "HideMyAss"
-msgstr "<b>HideMyAss</b>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
-msgid ""
-"Sends traffic to LinkedIn. Also, it stores detailed logs and may turn them "
-"over to the UK government if requested."
-msgstr ""
-"Sendet Datenverkehr an <i>LinkedIn</i>. Darüber hinaus werden detaillierte "
-"Protokolle gespeichert und auf Wunsch an die britische Regierung übergeben."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "VPN Services HotspotShield"
-msgstr "<b>Hotspot Shield VPN Service</b>"
-
-# (Valueclick) brought together with Commission Junction, Greystripe,
Mediaplex ,uad Dotomi.
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
-msgid ""
-"Injects JavaScript code into the HTML pages returned to the users. The "
-"stated purpose of the JS injection is to display ads. Uses roughly 5 "
-"tracking libraries. Also, it redirects the user's traffic through valueclick."
-"com (an advertising website)."
-msgstr ""
-"Fügt JavaScript-Code in HTML-Dokumente ein, die an Besucher zurückgegeben "
-"werden. Das erklärte Ziel der JS-Injektion ist die Anzeige von Werbung. "
-"Nutzt etwa 5 Tracking-Bibliotheken. AuÃerdem leitet es das "
-"Besucherdatenaufkommen via Valueclick.com (Internetwerbung) um."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "WiFi Protector VPN"
-msgstr "<b>WiFi Protector VPN</b>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
-msgid ""
-"Injects JavaScript code into HTML pages, and also uses roughly 5 tracking "
-"libraries. Developers of this app have confirmed that the non-premium "
-"version of the app does JavaScript injection for tracking and display ads."
-msgstr ""
-"Fügt JavaScript-Code in HTML-Dokumente ein und nutzt ebenso etwa 5 Tracking-"
-"Bibliotheken. Entwickler haben bestätigt, dass die Nicht-Premium-Version der
"
-"App JavaScript-Injektion für Tracking und Anzeigen von Werbung darstellt."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.privmetrics.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/wisec2015.pdf";
-"\">A study in 2015</a> found that 90% of the top-ranked gratis proprietary "
-"Android apps contained recognizable tracking libraries. For the paid "
-"proprietary apps, it was only 60%."
-msgstr ""
-"Eine <a href=\"http://www.privmetrics.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/";
-"wisec2015.pdf\" title=\"Short: A Measurement Study of Tracking in Paid "
-"Mobile Applications, unter: http://www.privmetrics.org/wp-content/";
-"uploads/2015/06/wisec2015.pdf 2015.\" type=\"application/pdf\">Studie aus "
-"2015</a> ergab, dass 90 % der Top-Rankings kostenloser proprietärer Android-"
-"Apps erkennbare Tracking-Bibliotheken enthielten. Für die nicht kostenlosen "
-"proprietären Apps waren es nur 60 %."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"The article confusingly describes gratis apps as “free”, but "
-"most of them are not in fact <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free "
-"software</a>. It also uses the ugly word “monetize”. A good "
-"replacement for that word is “exploit”; nearly always that will "
-"fit perfectly."
-msgstr ""
-"Der Artikel beschreibt verwirrenderweise kostenlose Apps als âfreiâ, "
-"tatsächlich aber sind die meisten keine <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html"
-"\">Freie Software</a>. Auch wird das hässliche Wort âmonetarisierenâ "
-"gebraucht. Ein guter Ersatz dafür ist âausbeutenâ; nahezu immer trifft
es "
-"den Nagel auf den Kopf."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Apps for BART <a href=\"https://consumerist.com/2017/05/23/passengers-say-";
-"commuter-rail-app-illegally-collects-personal-user-data/\">snoop on users</"
-"a>."
-msgstr ""
-"Apps für <i>Bay Area Rapid Transit</i> (BART), <ins>ein öffentliches "
-"Nahverkehrsunternehmen im Gebiet um die Bucht von San Francisco, </ins><a "
-"href=\"https://consumerist.com/2017/05/23/passengers-say-commuter-rail-app-";
-"illegally-collects-personal-user-data/\" title=\"Passengers Say Commuter "
-"Rail App Illegally Collects Personal User Data, unter: Consumerist.com 2017."
-"\">beschnüffeln Nutzer</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"With free software apps, users could <em>make sure</em> that they don't "
-"snoop."
-msgstr ""
-"Mit Freie-Software-Apps können Nutzer <em>sicherstellen</em>, dass sie nicht
"
-"beschnüffelt werden."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid "With proprietary apps, one can only hope that they don't."
-msgstr "Mit proprietären Apps kann man nur hoffen, dass sie es nicht tun."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"A study found 234 Android apps that track users by <a href=\"https://www.";
-"bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/234-android-applications-are-currently-"
-"using-ultrasonic-beacons-to-track-users/\">listening to ultrasound from "
-"beacons placed in stores or played by TV programs</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"Forscher finden laut einer aktuellen Studie<a href=\"#tn2017a-eurosp\" id="
-"\"tn2017a-eurosp-ref\" class=\"tnote\">[10]</a> mindestens 234 Android-"
-"Spähprogramme, die Nutzer <a href=\"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/";
-"security/234-android-applications-are-currently-using-ultrasonic-beacons-to-"
-"track-users/\" title=\"Catalin Cimpanu (2017), 234 Android Applications Are "
-"Currently Using Ultrasonic Beacons to Track Users, unter: https://www.";
-"bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/234-android-applications-are-currently-"
-"using-ultrasonic-beacons-to-track-users/.\">über verschiedene Geräte hinweg
"
-"mit âUltraschall-Leuchtfeuerâ verfolgen</a>.<a href=\"#tn3704642\" id="
-"\"tn3704642-ref\" class=\"tnote\">[11]</a>"
-
-# ??? (study) http://people.cs.vt.edu/danfeng/papers/AsiaCCS-17-Yao.pdf
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Pairs of Android apps can collude to transmit users' personal data to "
-"servers. <a href=\"https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2017/04/";
-"when-apps-collude-to-steal-your-data/522177/\">A study found tens of "
-"thousands of pairs that collude</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"Gekoppelte Android-Apps können zusammenarbeiten, um persönliche Nutzerdaten
"
-"an Server zu übertragen. Eine Studie berichtet über <a href=\"https://www.";
-"theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2017/04/when-apps-collude-to-steal-your-"
-"data/522177/\" title=\"When Apps Secretly Team Up to Steal Your Data, unter: "
-"theatlantic.com 2017.\">Zehntausende von zusammenspielenden Kopplungen</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Google Play intentionally sends app developers <a href=\"http://gadgets.ndtv.";
-"com/apps/news/google-play-store-policy-raises-privacy-concerns-331116\"> the "
-"personal details of users that install the app</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"<b>Google Play</b> sendet App-Entwicklern vorsätzlich <a href=\"//gadgets."
-"ndtv.com/apps/news/google-play-store-policy-raises-privacy-concerns-331116\" "
-"title=\"Google Play Store policy raises privacy concerns, unter: gadgets."
-"ndtv.com 2013.\">persönliche Details von Nutzern, die die App installieren</"
-"a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Merely asking the “consent” of users is not enough to legitimize "
-"actions like this. At this point, most users have stopped reading the "
-"“Terms and Conditions” that spell out what they are “"
-"consenting” to. Google should clearly and honestly identify the "
-"information it collects on users, instead of hiding it in an obscurely "
-"worded EULA."
-msgstr ""
-"Nutzer lediglich nach der âZustimmungâ zu fragen, ist nicht genug um "
-"Aktionen wie diese zu legitimieren. An diesem Punkt haben die meisten "
-"aufgehört die âLiefer- und Zahlungsbedingungenâ zu lesen, die
klarstellen, "
-"was sie da âzustimmenâ. Google sollte gesammelte Informationen offen und "
-"ehrlich angeben, anstatt sie in einer vage formulierten EULA zu verstecken."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"However, to truly protect people's privacy, we must prevent Google and other "
-"companies from getting this personal information in the first place!"
-msgstr ""
-"Allerdings müssen ‑ um die Privatsphäre aller wirklich zu "
-"schützen ‑ Google und andere Unternehmen schon vorher daran "
-"gehindert werden, diese persönliche Information überhaupt erst zu bekommen!"
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Google Play (a component of Android) <a href=\"https://www.extremetech.com/";
-"mobile/235594-yes-google-play-is-tracking-you-and-thats-just-the-tip-of-a-"
-"very-large-iceberg\"> tracks the users' movements without their permission</"
-"a>."
-msgstr ""
-"<b>Google Play</b> (eine Android-Komponente) <a href=\"https://www.";
-"extremetech.com/mobile/235594-yes-google-play-is-tracking-you-and-thats-just-"
-"the-tip-of-a-very-large-iceberg\" title=\"Yes, Google Play is tracking you
â "
-"and thatâs just the tip of a very large iceberg, unter: extremetech.com
2016."
-"\">verfolgt sämtliche Bewegungen der Nutzer</a> ‑ ohne "
-"Erlaubnis einzuholen!"
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Even if you disable Google Maps and location tracking, you must disable "
-"Google Play itself to completely stop the tracking. This is yet another "
-"example of nonfree software pretending to obey the user, when it's actually "
-"doing something else. Such a thing would be almost unthinkable with free "
-"software."
+"<a href=\"http://www.computerworld.com/article/2984889/windows-pcs/lenovo-";
+"collects-usage-data-on-thinkpad-thinkcentre-and-thinkstation-pcs.html\"> "
+"Lenovo stealthily installed crapware and spyware via BIOS</a> on Windows "
+"installs. Note that the specific sabotage method Lenovo used did not affect "
+"GNU/Linux; also, a “clean” Windows install is not really clean "
+"since <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-microsoft.html\">Microsoft puts in its "
+"own malware</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Selbst wenn <b>Google Maps</b> und <i>Standortverfolgung</i> deaktiviert "
-"sind, muss <b>Google Play</b> selbst deaktiviert werden, um auch das "
-"Verfolgen vollständig zu beenden. Dies ist ein weiteres Beispiel für
unfreie "
-"Software, die vorgibt Anweisungen des Nutzers zu beachten, obwohl sie "
-"tatsächlich etwas anderes tut. So etwas wäre mit freier Software fast "
-"undenkbar."
+"<a href=\"https://www.computerworld.com/article/2984889/windows-pcs/lenovo-";
+"collects-usage-data-on-thinkpad-thinkcentre-and-thinkstation-pcs.html\" "
+"title=\"Lenovo collects usage data on ThinkPad, ThinkCentre and ThinkStation "
+"PCs, unter: computerworld.com 2015.\">Lenovo installiert(e) heimlich "
+"<i>unerwünschte vorinstallierte Software</i> (âCrapwareâ) via BIOS</a>
auf "
+"Windows-Installationen. <em>Beachten Sie</em>, dass diese konkrete von "
+"Lenovo verwendete <strong>Sabotage-Methode keinerlei Einfluss auf GNU-"
+"Systeme</strong> (mit Linux-Kern) hatte; auch ist eine âsaubereâ Windows-"
+"Installation nicht wirklich sauber, da <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-"
+"microsoft\">Microsoft eigene Schadprogramme einbaut</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"More than 73% of the most popular Android apps <a href=\"http://jots.pub/";
-"a/2015103001/index.php\">share personal, behavioral and location "
-"information</a> of their users with third parties."
-msgstr ""
-"Mehr als 73 % und 47 % der populärsten Android- und iOS-Apps <a href=\"//"
-"jots.pub/a/2015103001/index.php\">teilen persönliche sowie Verhaltens- und "
-"Positionsinformationem</a> mit Dritten."
+#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
+msgid "Spyware on Mobiles"
+msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Smartphones"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"“Cryptic communication,” unrelated to the app's functionality, "
-"was <a href=\"http://news.mit.edu/2015/data-transferred-android-apps-";
-"hiding-1119\"> found in the 500 most popular gratis Android apps</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"âKryptische Kommunikationâ ohne Bezug auf die Funktionalität der App <a
href="
-"\"//news.mit.edu/2015/data-transferred-android-apps-hiding-1119\" title="
-"\"Larry Hardesty, What are your apps hiding?, MIT News Office 2015.\">in 500 "
-"der populärsten kostenlosen Android-Apps gefunden</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles"
+"\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>"
+msgstr " "
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"The article should not have described these apps as “free”—"
-"they are not free software. The clear way to say “zero price” "
-"is “gratis.”"
-msgstr ""
-"Im Artikel hätten diese Apps jedoch besser nicht als <em>â<span
xml:lang=\"en"
-"\" lang=\"en\">free</span>â</em> bezeichnet werden sollen: sie sind keine "
-"<em>freie</em> Software. Die einfachste Möglichkeit, <em>Null-Preis</em> "
-"auszudrücken, wäre <em><span xml:lang=\"en\" lang=\"en\">gratis</span></em>
"
-"gewesen."
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+# | [-Spyware on-]{+All+} “Smart” [-Watches-] {+Phones+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Spyware on “Smart” Watches"
+msgid "All “Smart” Phones"
+msgstr "⦠in âSmartâ Watches"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"The article takes for granted that the usual analytics tools are legitimate, "
-"but is that valid? Software developers have no right to analyze what users "
-"are doing or how. “Analytics” tools that snoop are just as "
-"wrong as any other snooping."
-msgstr ""
-"Auch wird im Artikel als selbstverständlich angenommen, dass übliche "
-"Analyseinstrumente legitim seien, aber ist das berechtigt? "
-"Softwareentwickler haben kein Recht zu analysieren was Nutzer tun oder wie! "
-"Herumschnüffelnde âAnalyseâinstrumente sind genauso falsch wie jede
andere "
-"Form des Ausspionierens."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones"
+"\">#SpywareInTelephones</a>)</span>"
+msgstr " "
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Gratis Android apps (but not <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free "
-"software</a>) connect to 100 <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/2015/may/06/free-android-apps-connect-tracking-advertising-"
-"websites\">tracking and advertising</a> URLs, on the average."
+"The natural extension of monitoring people through “their” "
+"phones is <a href=\"http://www.northwestern.edu/newscenter/stories/2016/01/";
+"fool-activity-tracker.html\"> proprietary software to make sure they can't "
+"“fool” the monitoring</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Gratis Android-Anwendungen (die jedoch keine <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw"
-"\">Freie Software</a> darstellen), stellen für <a href=\"//www.theguardian."
-"com/technology/2015/may/06/free-android-apps-connect-tracking-advertising-"
-"websites\" title=\" Free Android apps connect to thousands of tracking and "
-"ad URLs, research shows, unter: theguardian.com 2015.\">Verfolgungs- und "
-"Werbezwecke</a> durchschnittlich zu mehr als 100 Internetadressen eine "
-"Verbindung her."
+"Der natürliche verlängerte Arm der Ãberwachung der Menschen mittels
âihrerâ "
+"Smartphones ist <a href=\"//www.northwestern.edu/newscenter/stories/2016/01/"
+"fool-activity-tracker.html\" title=\"Marla Paul, You Canât Fool This "
+"Activity Tracker, Northwestern University 2016.\">proprietäre Software, um "
+"sicherstellen zu können, dass sie die Ãberwachung nicht
âaustricksenâ</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Spyware is present in some Android devices when they are sold. Some "
-"Motorola phones modify Android to <a href=\"http://www.beneaththewaves.net/";
-"Projects/Motorola_Is_Listening.html\"> send personal data to Motorola</a>."
+"According to Edward Snowden, <a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/";
+"uk-34444233\">agencies can take over smartphones</a> by sending hidden text "
+"messages which enable them to turn the phones on and off, listen to the "
+"microphone, retrieve geo-location data from the GPS, take photographs, read "
+"text messages, read call, location and web browsing history, and read the "
+"contact list. This malware is designed to disguise itself from investigation."
msgstr ""
-"In einigen Android-Geräten ist bereits bei Verkauf Software zum Ausspähen "
-"vorhanden. In einigen Motorola-Telefonen wurde Android modifiziert um <a "
-"href=\"//www.beneaththewaves.net/Projects/Motorola_Is_Listening.html\" title="
-"\" Motorola Is Listening, unter: beneaththewaves.net 2013.\">persönliche "
-"Daten an Motorola</a> zu senden."
+"<a href=\"//www.bbc.com/news/uk-34444233\">Behörden können Smartphones per "
+"versteckter Textnachrichten übernehmen</a>, wodurch diese ein- bzw. "
+"ausgeschaltet, das Mikrofon abgehört, Geo-Positionsdaten via GPS abgerufen, "
+"fotografiert, SMS-Nachrichten, Telefonate, Positions- und Webbrowser-"
+"Verläufe und die Kontakte ausgelesen werden können, so Edward Snowden. "
+"Dieses Schadprogramm ist so entworfen, bei Untersuchungen etwas völlig "
+"anderes vorzugaukeln."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Some manufacturers add a <a href=\"http://androidsecuritytest.com/features/";
-"logs-and-services/loggers/carrieriq/\"> hidden general surveillance package "
-"such as Carrier IQ.</a>"
+"<a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20180816030205/http://www.spiegel.de/";
+"international/world/privacy-scandal-nsa-can-spy-on-smart-phone-data-a-920971."
+"html\"> The NSA can tap data in smart phones, including iPhones, Android, "
+"and BlackBerry</a>. While there is not much detail here, it seems that this "
+"does not operate via the universal back door that we know nearly all "
+"portable phones have. It may involve exploiting various bugs. There are <a "
+"href=\"http://www.osnews.com/story/27416/";
+"The_second_operating_system_hiding_in_every_mobile_phone\"> lots of bugs in "
+"the phones' radio software</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Einige Hersteller fügen ein <a href=\"//androidsecuritytest.com/features/"
-"logs-and-services/loggers/carrieriq/\" title=\"What is Carrier IQ?, unter: "
-"androidsecuritytest.com 2011.\">verstecktes allgemeines Ãberwachungspaket "
-"wie Carrier IQ</a> hinzu."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-back-doors.html#samsung\"> Samsung's back "
-"door</a> provides access to any file on the system."
+# | Portable phones with GPS {+<a
+# |
href=\"http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers\";>+}
+# | will send their GPS location on remote command{+,+} and users cannot stop
+# | [-them: <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers\";>
+# |
http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers</a>.-]
+# | {+them</a>.+} (The US says it will eventually require all new portable
+# | phones to have GPS.)
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Portable phones with GPS will send their GPS location on remote command "
+#| "and users cannot stop them: <a href=\"http://www.aclu.org/government-";
+#| "location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers\"> "
+#| "http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-";
+#| "and-license-plate-readers</a>. (The US says it will eventually require "
+#| "all new portable phones to have GPS.)"
+msgid ""
+"Portable phones with GPS <a href=\"http://www.aclu.org/government-location-";
+"tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers\"> will send "
+"their GPS location on remote command, and users cannot stop them</a>. (The "
+"US says it will eventually require all new portable phones to have GPS.)"
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-back-doors.html#samsung\">Samsungs "
-"Hintertür</a> ermöglicht Zugriff auf alle Dateien im System."
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware on Mobiles"
-msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Smartphones"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles"
-"\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>"
-msgstr " "
+"Smartphones mit GPS senden per Remotebefehl ihren GPS-Standort und Nutzer "
+"können dies nicht unterbinden: <a href=\"//www.aclu.org/government-location-"
+"tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers\" title=\"How the "
+"Government Is Tracking Your Movements, unter: aclu.org 2014.\">Wie die "
+"Regierung Ihre Bewegungen verfolgt</a> (die USA sagen, sie würden letzten "
+"Endes verlangen, dass alle neuen mobilen Telefone GPS haben)."
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in iThings"
-msgstr "Spionageprogramme in iDingern"
+msgid "iThings"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
@@ -1232,10 +1129,21 @@
msgstr " "
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | The DMCA and the EU Copyright Directive make it <a
+# | href=\"https://boingboing.net/2017/11/25/la-la-la-cant-hear-you.html\";>
+# | illegal to study how iOS [-cr...apps-] {+cr…apps+} spy on
+# | users</a>, because this would require circumventing the iOS DRM.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The DMCA and the EU Copyright Directive make it <a href=\"https://";
+#| "boingboing.net/2017/11/25/la-la-la-cant-hear-you.html\"> illegal to study "
+#| "how iOS cr...apps spy on users</a>, because this would require "
+#| "circumventing the iOS DRM."
msgid ""
"The DMCA and the EU Copyright Directive make it <a href=\"https://boingboing.";
-"net/2017/11/25/la-la-la-cant-hear-you.html\"> illegal to study how iOS cr..."
-"apps spy on users</a>, because this would require circumventing the iOS DRM."
+"net/2017/11/25/la-la-la-cant-hear-you.html\"> illegal to study how iOS "
+"cr…apps spy on users</a>, because this would require circumventing "
+"the iOS DRM."
msgstr ""
"Der <em>Digital Millennium Copyright Act</em> (DMCA) und die EU-"
"Urheberrechtsrichtlinie (Richtlinie 2001/29/EG) machen es <a href=\"https://";
@@ -1267,10 +1175,23 @@
"wollen.â"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Apple proposes <a
+# |
href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/15/apple-removing-iphone-home-button-fingerprint-scanning-screen\";>a
+# | fingerprint-scanning touch [-screen</a> — which-]
+# | {+screen</a>—which+} would mean no way to use it without having your
+# | fingerprints taken. Users would have no way to tell whether the phone is
+# | snooping on them.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Apple proposes <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/";
+#| "feb/15/apple-removing-iphone-home-button-fingerprint-scanning-screen\">a "
+#| "fingerprint-scanning touch screen</a> — which would mean no way to "
+#| "use it without having your fingerprints taken. Users would have no way to "
+#| "tell whether the phone is snooping on them."
msgid ""
"Apple proposes <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/15/";
"apple-removing-iphone-home-button-fingerprint-scanning-screen\">a "
-"fingerprint-scanning touch screen</a> — which would mean no way to use "
+"fingerprint-scanning touch screen</a>—which would mean no way to use "
"it without having your fingerprints taken. Users would have no way to tell "
"whether the phone is snooping on them."
msgstr ""
@@ -1308,30 +1229,6 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Users cannot make an Apple ID <a href=\"https://apple.stackexchange.com/";
-"questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-id"
-"\"> (necessary to install even gratis apps)</a> without giving a valid email "
-"address and receiving the code Apple sends to it."
-msgstr ""
-"Ohne Angabe einer gültigen E-Mail-Adresse und des von Apple dorthin "
-"gesendeten Verifizierungscodes können Nutzer keine Apple-ID anlegen (<a
href="
-"\"https://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-";
-"apps-without-registering-an-apple-id\" hreflang=\"en\">die auch notwendig "
-"ist, wenn Apps gratis sind</a>)."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Around 47% of the most popular iOS apps <a class=\"not-a-duplicate\" href="
-"\"http://jots.pub/a/2015103001/index.php\";>share personal, behavioral and "
-"location information</a> of their users with third parties."
-msgstr ""
-"Um <!--Mehr als 73 % und -->47 % der populärsten <!--Android und -->iOS Apps
"
-"<a href=\"//jots.pub/a/2015103001/index.php\" class=\"not-a-duplicate"
-"\">teilen persönliche sowie Verhaltens- und Positionsinformationen</a> mit "
-"Dritten."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
"iThings automatically upload to Apple's servers all the photos and videos "
"they make."
msgstr ""
@@ -1339,10 +1236,18 @@
"Apple hoch."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><blockquote><p>
+# | iCloud Photo Library stores every photo and video you take, and keeps them
+# | up to date on all your devices. Any edits you make are automatically
+# | updated everywhere. [-[...]-] {+[…]+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "iCloud Photo Library stores every photo and video you take, and keeps "
+#| "them up to date on all your devices. Any edits you make are "
+#| "automatically updated everywhere. [...]"
msgid ""
"iCloud Photo Library stores every photo and video you take, and keeps them "
-"up to date on all your devices. Any edits you make are automatically "
-"updated everywhere. [...]"
+"up to date on all your devices. Any edits you make are automatically updated "
+"everywhere. […]"
msgstr ""
"<q>Die iCloud Fotomediathek speichert alle deine Fotos und Videos, sodass du "
"vom iPhone, iPad, iPod touch, Mac und auf iCloud.com darauf zugreifen "
@@ -1370,74 +1275,30 @@
"There is a way to <a href=\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201104\";> "
"deactivate iCloud</a>, but it's active by default so it still counts as a "
"surveillance functionality."
-msgstr ""
-"Es gibt eine Möglichkeit, <a href=\"https://support.apple.com/de-de/";
-"HT201104\" title=\"Häufig gestellte Fragen zu iCloud Drive, unter: https://";
-"support.apple.com/de-de/HT201104\">iCloud deaktivieren</a> zu können, sie "
-"ist jedoch standardmäÃig aktiviert, so dass sie noch immer als "
-"Ãberwachungsfunktion gewertet wird."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Unknown people apparently took advantage of this to <a href=\"https://www.";
-"theguardian.com/technology/2014/sep/01/naked-celebrity-hack-icloud-backup-"
-"jennifer-lawrence\">get nude photos of many celebrities</a>. They needed to "
-"break Apple's security to get at them, but NSA can access any of them "
-"through <a href=\"/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html#digitalcash"
-"\">PRISM</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"Unbekannte nutzten dies offenbar aus, um an <a href=\"https://www.";
-"theguardian.com/technology/2014/sep/01/naked-celebrity-hack-icloud-backup-"
-"jennifer-lawrence\" title=\"Naked celebrity hack: security experts focus on "
-"iCloud backup theory , The Guardian 2015.\">Nacktfotos von vielen "
-"Prominenten</a> zu kommen. Sie mussten dafür Apples Sicherheit knacken, aber
"
-"die NSA kann durch <a href=\"/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy."
-"html#digitalcash\" title=\"Richard Stallman, Wie viel Ãberwachung kann "
-"Demokratie ertragen? 2013.\">PRISM</a> darauf zugreifen."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Spyware in iThings: the <a class=\"not-a-duplicate\" href=\"http://finance.";
-"yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-iphone-"
-"tracking-feature-161836223.html\"> iBeacon</a> lets stores determine exactly "
-"where the iThing is, and get other info too."
-msgstr ""
-"Mit <a href=\"//finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-"
-"over-new-apple-iphone-tracking-feature-161836223.html\" title=\"Privacy "
-"advocates worry over new Apple iPhone tracking feature, unter finance.yahoo."
-"com 2014.\" class=\"not-a-duplicate\">iBeacon</a><ins>, ein 2013 "
-"eingeführter proprietärer Standard für Navigation in geschlossenen Räumen
"
-"[A. d. Ã.],</ins> lässt sich die Position des
iDings<ins> ‐ "
-"und auch anderer Smartphones ‐ </ins>genau bestimmen und "
-"zudem<ins>, abhängig vom Standort,</ins> gezielt Informationen anzeigen."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"There is also a feature for web sites to track users, which is <a href="
-"\"http://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2012/10/17/how-to-disable-apple-ios-user-";
-"tracking-ios-6/\"> enabled by default</a>. (That article talks about iOS 6, "
-"but it is still true in iOS 7.)"
-msgstr ""
-"Ebenfalls ist eine Eigenschaft für Internetpräsenzen enthalten, die <a
href="
-"\"//nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2012/10/17/how-to-disable-apple-ios-user-"
-"tracking-ios-6/\" title=\"Apple resumes User Tracking with iOS 6. Here's how "
-"to disable it, unter: nakedsecurity.sophos.com 2012.\">Nutzer standardmäÃig
"
-"aktiv verfolgt</a> (in dem Artikel geht es um iOS 6, er trifft aber auch auf "
-"iOS 7 zu)."
+msgstr ""
+"Es gibt eine Möglichkeit, <a href=\"https://support.apple.com/de-de/";
+"HT201104\" title=\"Häufig gestellte Fragen zu iCloud Drive, unter: https://";
+"support.apple.com/de-de/HT201104\">iCloud deaktivieren</a> zu können, sie "
+"ist jedoch standardmäÃig aktiviert, so dass sie noch immer als "
+"Ãberwachungsfunktion gewertet wird."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The iThing also <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313215042/http://";
-"www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/"
-"\"> tells Apple its geolocation</a> by default, though that can be turned "
-"off."
+"Unknown people apparently took advantage of this to <a href=\"https://www.";
+"theguardian.com/technology/2014/sep/01/naked-celebrity-hack-icloud-backup-"
+"jennifer-lawrence\">get nude photos of many celebrities</a>. They needed to "
+"break Apple's security to get at them, but NSA can access any of them "
+"through <a href=\"/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html#digitalcash"
+"\">PRISM</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Das iDing <ins>erhebt Bewegungsprofile und</ins> teilt Apple standardmäÃig "
-"die <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313215042///www.theregister.";
-"co.uk/2013/08/08/ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/\" title=\"Apple: "
-"Of course we stalk your EVERY move. iOS 7 has a new map to prove it, unter: "
-"The Register, web.archive.org 2013.\">genaue Ortung</a> mit ‑"
-" aber das kann abgeschaltet werden."
+"Unbekannte nutzten dies offenbar aus, um an <a href=\"https://www.";
+"theguardian.com/technology/2014/sep/01/naked-celebrity-hack-icloud-backup-"
+"jennifer-lawrence\" title=\"Naked celebrity hack: security experts focus on "
+"iCloud backup theory , The Guardian 2015.\">Nacktfotos von vielen "
+"Prominenten</a> zu kommen. Sie mussten dafür Apples Sicherheit knacken, aber
"
+"die NSA kann durch <a href=\"/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy."
+"html#digitalcash\" title=\"Richard Stallman, Wie viel Ãberwachung kann "
+"Demokratie ertragen? 2013.\">PRISM</a> darauf zugreifen."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -1453,17 +1314,11 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-iphone-";
-"presenting-dropout-jeep\"> Either Apple helps the NSA snoop on all the data "
-"in an iThing, or it is totally incompetent.</a>"
+"This may have improved with <a href=\"http://www.washingtonpost.com/business/";
+"technology/2014/09/17/2612af58-3ed2-11e4-b03f-de718edeb92f_story.html\"> iOS "
+"8 security improvements</a>; but <a href=\"https://firstlook.org/";
+"theintercept/2014/09/22/apple-data/\"> not as much as Apple claims</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"//www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-iphone-"
-"presenting-dropout-jeep\" title=\"How The NSA Hacks Your iPhone (Presenting "
-"DROPOUT JEEP), unter: zerohedge.com 2013.\">Apple hilft der NSA entweder in "
-"all den Daten in einem iDing herumzuschnüffeln</a> oder ist völlig
unfähig."
-"<a href=\"#tn02\" id=\"tn02-ref\" class=\"transnote\">[2]</a><a href="
-"\"#tn03\" id=\"tn03-ref\" class=\"transnote\">[3]</a><a href=\"#tn04\" id="
-"\"tn04-ref\" class=\"transnote\">[4]</a>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -1485,29 +1340,126 @@
"Attack Points, and Surveillance Mechanisms in iOS Devices, unter: pentest."
"com 2014.\">Präsentation</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Telephones"
-msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Telefonen"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | [-Spyware in iThings: the-]{+The+} <a class=\"not-a-duplicate\"
+# |
href=\"http://finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-iphone-tracking-feature-161836223.html\";>
+# | iBeacon</a> lets stores determine exactly where the iThing is, and get
+# | other info too.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Spyware in iThings: the <a class=\"not-a-duplicate\" href=\"http://";
+#| "finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-"
+#| "apple-iphone-tracking-feature-161836223.html\"> iBeacon</a> lets stores "
+#| "determine exactly where the iThing is, and get other info too."
+msgid ""
+"The <a class=\"not-a-duplicate\" href=\"http://finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-";
+"exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-iphone-tracking-"
+"feature-161836223.html\"> iBeacon</a> lets stores determine exactly where "
+"the iThing is, and get other info too."
+msgstr ""
+"Mit <a href=\"//finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-"
+"over-new-apple-iphone-tracking-feature-161836223.html\" title=\"Privacy "
+"advocates worry over new Apple iPhone tracking feature, unter finance.yahoo."
+"com 2014.\" class=\"not-a-duplicate\">iBeacon</a><ins>, ein 2013 "
+"eingeführter proprietärer Standard für Navigation in geschlossenen Räumen
"
+"[A. d. Ã.],</ins> lässt sich die Position des
iDings<ins> ‐ "
+"und auch anderer Smartphones ‐ </ins>genau bestimmen und "
+"zudem<ins>, abhängig vom Standort,</ins> gezielt Informationen anzeigen."
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-iphone-presenting-dropout-jeep\";>
+# | Either Apple helps the NSA snoop on all the data in an iThing, or it is
+# | totally [-incompetent.</a>-] {+incompetent</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-";
+#| "iphone-presenting-dropout-jeep\"> Either Apple helps the NSA snoop on all "
+#| "the data in an iThing, or it is totally incompetent.</a>"
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones"
-"\">#SpywareInTelephones</a>)</span>"
-msgstr " "
+"<a href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-iphone-";
+"presenting-dropout-jeep\"> Either Apple helps the NSA snoop on all the data "
+"in an iThing, or it is totally incompetent</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"//www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-iphone-"
+"presenting-dropout-jeep\" title=\"How The NSA Hacks Your iPhone (Presenting "
+"DROPOUT JEEP), unter: zerohedge.com 2013.\">Apple hilft der NSA entweder in "
+"all den Daten in einem iDing herumzuschnüffeln</a> oder ist völlig
unfähig."
+"<a href=\"#tn02\" id=\"tn02-ref\" class=\"transnote\">[2]</a><a href="
+"\"#tn03\" id=\"tn03-ref\" class=\"transnote\">[3]</a><a href=\"#tn04\" id="
+"\"tn04-ref\" class=\"transnote\">[4]</a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | The iThing also <a
+# |
href=\"http{+s+}://www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/\">
+# | tells Apple its geolocation</a> by default, though that can be turned off.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The iThing also <a href=\"http://www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/";
+#| "ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/\"> tells Apple its "
+#| "geolocation</a> by default, though that can be turned off."
+msgid ""
+"The iThing also <a href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/";
+"ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/\"> tells Apple its geolocation</"
+"a> by default, though that can be turned off."
+msgstr ""
+"Das iDing <ins>erhebt Bewegungsprofile und</ins> teilt Apple standardmäÃig "
+"die <a href=\"//www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/"
+"ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/\" title=\"Apple: Of course we "
+"stalk your EVERY move. iOS 7 has a new map to prove it, unter: theregister."
+"co.uk 2013.\">genaue Ortung</a> mit ‑ aber das kann "
+"abgeschaltet werden."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Tracking software in popular Android apps is pervasive and sometimes very "
-"clever. Some trackers can <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/11/24/";
-"staggering-variety-of-clandestine-trackers-found-in-popular-android-apps/\"> "
-"follow a user's movements around a physical store by noticing WiFi networks</"
-"a>."
+"There is also a feature for web sites to track users, which is <a href="
+"\"http://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2012/10/17/how-to-disable-apple-ios-user-";
+"tracking-ios-6/\"> enabled by default</a>. (That article talks about iOS 6, "
+"but it is still true in iOS 7.)"
msgstr ""
-"In beliebten Android-Apps ist Software zum Verfolgen allgegenwärtig und "
-"manchmal sehr findig. Einige können <a href=\"https://theintercept.";
-"com/2017/11/24/staggering-variety-of-clandestine-trackers-found-in-popular-"
-"android-apps/\">Nutzerbewegungen in der Nähe von Ladengeschäften folgen, "
-"indem sie WiFi-Netzwerke auswerten</a>."
+"Ebenfalls ist eine Eigenschaft für Internetpräsenzen enthalten, die <a
href="
+"\"//nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2012/10/17/how-to-disable-apple-ios-user-"
+"tracking-ios-6/\" title=\"Apple resumes User Tracking with iOS 6. Here's how "
+"to disable it, unter: nakedsecurity.sophos.com 2012.\">Nutzer standardmäÃig
"
+"aktiv verfolgt</a> (in dem Artikel geht es um iOS 6, er trifft aber auch auf "
+"iOS 7 zu)."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Users cannot make an Apple ID {+(+}<a
+# |
href=\"https://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-id\";>
+# | [-(-]necessary to install even gratis [-apps)</a>-] {+apps</a>)+} without
+# | giving a valid email address and receiving the {+verification+} code Apple
+# | sends to it.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Users cannot make an Apple ID <a href=\"https://apple.stackexchange.com/";
+#| "questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-"
+#| "id\"> (necessary to install even gratis apps)</a> without giving a valid "
+#| "email address and receiving the code Apple sends to it."
+msgid ""
+"Users cannot make an Apple ID (<a href=\"https://apple.stackexchange.com/";
+"questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-id"
+"\"> necessary to install even gratis apps</a>) without giving a valid email "
+"address and receiving the verification code Apple sends to it."
+msgstr ""
+"Ohne Angabe einer gültigen E-Mail-Adresse und des von Apple dorthin "
+"gesendeten Verifizierungscodes können Nutzer keine Apple-ID anlegen (<a
href="
+"\"https://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-";
+"apps-without-registering-an-apple-id\" hreflang=\"en\">die auch notwendig "
+"ist, wenn Apps gratis sind</a>)."
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+# | [-Spyware in-]{+Android+} Telephones
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Spyware in Telephones"
+msgid "Android Telephones"
+msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Telefonen"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+msgid ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid"
+"\">#SpywareInAndroid</a>)</span>"
+msgstr " "
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -1543,105 +1495,244 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"According to Edward Snowden, <a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/";
-"uk-34444233\">agencies can take over smartphones</a> by sending hidden text "
-"messages which enable them to turn the phones on and off, listen to the "
-"microphone, retrieve geo-location data from the GPS, take photographs, read "
-"text messages, read call, location and web browsing history, and read the "
-"contact list. This malware is designed to disguise itself from investigation."
+"Google Play (a component of Android) <a href=\"https://www.extremetech.com/";
+"mobile/235594-yes-google-play-is-tracking-you-and-thats-just-the-tip-of-a-"
+"very-large-iceberg\"> tracks the users' movements without their permission</"
+"a>."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"//www.bbc.com/news/uk-34444233\">Behörden können Smartphones per "
-"versteckter Textnachrichten übernehmen</a>, wodurch diese ein- bzw. "
-"ausgeschaltet, das Mikrofon abgehört, Geo-Positionsdaten via GPS abgerufen, "
-"fotografiert, SMS-Nachrichten, Telefonate, Positions- und Webbrowser-"
-"Verläufe und die Kontakte ausgelesen werden können, so Edward Snowden. "
-"Dieses Schadprogramm ist so entworfen, bei Untersuchungen etwas völlig "
-"anderes vorzugaukeln."
+"<b>Google Play</b> (eine Android-Komponente) <a href=\"https://www.";
+"extremetech.com/mobile/235594-yes-google-play-is-tracking-you-and-thats-just-"
+"the-tip-of-a-very-large-iceberg\" title=\"Yes, Google Play is tracking you
â "
+"and thatâs just the tip of a very large iceberg, unter: extremetech.com
2016."
+"\">verfolgt sämtliche Bewegungen der Nutzer</a> ‑ ohne "
+"Erlaubnis einzuholen!"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Even if you disable Google Maps and location tracking, you must disable "
+"Google Play itself to completely stop the tracking. This is yet another "
+"example of nonfree software pretending to obey the user, when it's actually "
+"doing something else. Such a thing would be almost unthinkable with free "
+"software."
+msgstr ""
+"Selbst wenn <b>Google Maps</b> und <i>Standortverfolgung</i> deaktiviert "
+"sind, muss <b>Google Play</b> selbst deaktiviert werden, um auch das "
+"Verfolgen vollständig zu beenden. Dies ist ein weiteres Beispiel für
unfreie "
+"Software, die vorgibt Anweisungen des Nutzers zu beachten, obwohl sie "
+"tatsächlich etwas anderes tut. So etwas wäre mit freier Software fast "
+"undenkbar."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Samsung phones come with <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2015/07/";
+"samsung-sued-for-loading-devices-with-unremovable-crapware-in-china/\">apps "
+"that users can't delete</a>, and they send so much data that their "
+"transmission is a substantial expense for users. Said transmission, not "
+"wanted or requested by the user, clearly must constitute spying of some kind."
+msgstr ""
+"Samsung-Smartphones werden mit <a href=\"//arstechnica.com/gadgets/2015/07/"
+"samsung-sued-for-loading-devices-with-unremovable-crapware-in-china/\" title="
+"\"Samsung sued for loading devices with unremovable crapware (in China), "
+"unter: arstechnica.com 2015.\">Applikationen, die Nutzer nicht entfernen "
+"können</a> vorinstalliert, und sie senden so viel Daten, deren Ãbermittlung
"
+"erhebliche Kosten verursacht. Die besagte Ãbermittlung, nicht vom Nutzer "
+"gewollt oder abgefordert, stellt eindeutig eine Art von Ausspionieren dar."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-back-doors.html#samsung\"> Samsung's back "
+"door</a> provides access to any file on the system."
+msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-back-doors.html#samsung\">Samsungs "
+"Hintertür</a> ermöglicht Zugriff auf alle Dateien im System."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Spyware in Android phones (and Windows? laptops): The Wall Street Journal "
+"(in an article blocked from us by a paywall) reports that <a href=\"http://";
+"www.theverge.com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-remotely-activate-android-and-"
+"laptop-microphones-reports-wsj\"> the FBI can remotely activate the GPS and "
+"microphone in Android phones and laptops</a>. (I suspect this means Windows "
+"laptops.) Here is <a href=\"http://cryptome.org/2013/08/fbi-hackers.htm";
+"\">more info</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Spionageprogramme in Android-Telefonen (und Windows-Laptops?): Die "
+"amerikanische Tageszeitung <span xml:lang=\"en\" lang=\"en\">The Wall Street "
+"Journal</span> berichtet (in einem von uns durch eine Bezahlschranke "
+"blockierten Artikel), dass die <a href=\"http://www.theverge.";
+"com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-remotely-activate-android-and-laptop-"
+"microphones-reports-wsj\" title=\"FBI can remotely activate Android and "
+"laptop microphones, reports WSJ, unter: theverge.com 2013.\">amerikanische "
+"Bundespolizei FBI aus der Ferne GPS und Mikrofon in Android-Telefonen und "
+"Laptops aktivieren kann</a> (vermutlich bedeutet dies Windows-Laptops). Hier "
+"gibt es <a href=\"http://cryptome.org/2013/08/fbi-hackers.htm\"; title=\" FBI "
+"Taps Hacker Tactics to Spy on Suspects , unter: cryptome.org 2013.\">weitere "
+"Informationen</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Spyware is present in some Android devices when they are sold. Some "
+"Motorola phones modify Android to <a href=\"http://www.beneaththewaves.net/";
+"Projects/Motorola_Is_Listening.html\"> send personal data to Motorola</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"In einigen Android-Geräten ist bereits bei Verkauf Software zum Ausspähen "
+"vorhanden. In einigen Motorola-Telefonen wurde Android modifiziert um <a "
+"href=\"//www.beneaththewaves.net/Projects/Motorola_Is_Listening.html\" title="
+"\" Motorola Is Listening, unter: beneaththewaves.net 2013.\">persönliche "
+"Daten an Motorola</a> zu senden."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"A Motorola phone <a href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2013/07/25/motorolas-";
+"new-x8-arm-chip-underpinning-the-always-on-future-of-android/\"> listens for "
+"voice all the time</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Ein Motorola-Telefon <a href=\"//www.itproportal.com/2013/07/25/motorolas-"
+"new-x8-arm-chip-underpinning-the-always-on-future-of-android/\" title=\"Ryan "
+"Whitwam, Motorolaâs new X8 ARM chip: Underpinning the always-on future of "
+"Android, unter: ITProPortal.com \">lauscht die ganze Zeit der Stimme</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Google Play intentionally sends app developers <a href=\"http://gadgets.ndtv.";
+"com/apps/news/google-play-store-policy-raises-privacy-concerns-331116\"> the "
+"personal details of users that install the app</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"<b>Google Play</b> sendet App-Entwicklern vorsätzlich <a href=\"//gadgets."
+"ndtv.com/apps/news/google-play-store-policy-raises-privacy-concerns-331116\" "
+"title=\"Google Play Store policy raises privacy concerns, unter: gadgets."
+"ndtv.com 2013.\">persönliche Details von Nutzern, die die App installieren</"
+"a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Merely asking the “consent” of users is not enough to legitimize "
+"actions like this. At this point, most users have stopped reading the "
+"“Terms and Conditions” that spell out what they are “"
+"consenting” to. Google should clearly and honestly identify the "
+"information it collects on users, instead of hiding it in an obscurely "
+"worded EULA."
+msgstr ""
+"Nutzer lediglich nach der âZustimmungâ zu fragen, ist nicht genug um "
+"Aktionen wie diese zu legitimieren. An diesem Punkt haben die meisten "
+"aufgehört die âLiefer- und Zahlungsbedingungenâ zu lesen, die
klarstellen, "
+"was sie da âzustimmenâ. Google sollte gesammelte Informationen offen und "
+"ehrlich angeben, anstatt sie in einer vage formulierten EULA zu verstecken."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"However, to truly protect people's privacy, we must prevent Google and other "
+"companies from getting this personal information in the first place!"
+msgstr ""
+"Allerdings müssen ‑ um die Privatsphäre aller wirklich zu "
+"schützen ‑ Google und andere Unternehmen schon vorher daran "
+"gehindert werden, diese persönliche Information überhaupt erst zu bekommen!"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Some manufacturers add a <a
+# |
href=\"http://androidsecuritytest.com/features/logs-and-services/loggers/carrieriq/\";>
+# | hidden general surveillance package such as Carrier [-IQ.</a>-] {+IQ</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Some manufacturers add a <a href=\"http://androidsecuritytest.com/";
+#| "features/logs-and-services/loggers/carrieriq/\"> hidden general "
+#| "surveillance package such as Carrier IQ.</a>"
+msgid ""
+"Some manufacturers add a <a href=\"http://androidsecuritytest.com/features/";
+"logs-and-services/loggers/carrieriq/\"> hidden general surveillance package "
+"such as Carrier IQ</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Einige Hersteller fügen ein <a href=\"//androidsecuritytest.com/features/"
+"logs-and-services/loggers/carrieriq/\" title=\"What is Carrier IQ?, unter: "
+"androidsecuritytest.com 2011.\">verstecktes allgemeines Ãberwachungspaket "
+"wie Carrier IQ</a> hinzu."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Samsung phones come with <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2015/07/";
-"samsung-sued-for-loading-devices-with-unremovable-crapware-in-china/\">apps "
-"that users can't delete</a>, and they send so much data that their "
-"transmission is a substantial expense for users. Said transmission, not "
-"wanted or requested by the user, clearly must constitute spying of some kind."
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "E-Readers"
msgstr ""
-"Samsung-Smartphones werden mit <a href=\"//arstechnica.com/gadgets/2015/07/"
-"samsung-sued-for-loading-devices-with-unremovable-crapware-in-china/\" title="
-"\"Samsung sued for loading devices with unremovable crapware (in China), "
-"unter: arstechnica.com 2015.\">Applikationen, die Nutzer nicht entfernen "
-"können</a> vorinstalliert, und sie senden so viel Daten, deren Ãbermittlung
"
-"erhebliche Kosten verursacht. Die besagte Ãbermittlung, nicht vom Nutzer "
-"gewollt oder abgefordert, stellt eindeutig eine Art von Ausspionieren dar."
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+msgid ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders"
+"\">#SpywareInElectronicReaders</a>)</span>"
+msgstr " "
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | E-books can contain JavaScript code, and <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-than-women-study-finds\";>{+
+# | +}sometimes this code snoops on readers</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "E-books can contain JavaScript code, and <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.";
+#| "com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-than-"
+#| "women-study-finds\">sometimes this code snoops on readers</a>."
msgid ""
-"A Motorola phone <a href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2013/07/25/motorolas-";
-"new-x8-arm-chip-underpinning-the-always-on-future-of-android/\"> listens for "
-"voice all the time</a>."
+"E-books can contain JavaScript code, and <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.";
+"com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-than-women-"
+"study-finds\"> sometimes this code snoops on readers</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Ein Motorola-Telefon <a href=\"//www.itproportal.com/2013/07/25/motorolas-"
-"new-x8-arm-chip-underpinning-the-always-on-future-of-android/\" title=\"Ryan "
-"Whitwam, Motorolaâs new X8 ARM chip: Underpinning the always-on future of "
-"Android, unter: ITProPortal.com \">lauscht die ganze Zeit der Stimme</a>."
+"E-Bücher können JavaScript-Funktionen enthalten, und <a href=\"//www."
+"theguardian.com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-"
+"than-women-study-finds\">so die Leserschaft bisweilen ausschnüffeln</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Spyware in Android phones (and Windows? laptops): The Wall Street Journal "
-"(in an article blocked from us by a paywall) reports that <a href=\"http://";
-"www.theverge.com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-remotely-activate-android-and-"
-"laptop-microphones-reports-wsj\"> the FBI can remotely activate the GPS and "
-"microphone in Android phones and laptops</a>. (I suspect this means Windows "
-"laptops.) Here is <a href=\"http://cryptome.org/2013/08/fbi-hackers.htm";
-"\">more info</a>."
+"Adobe made “Digital Editions,” the e-reader used by most US "
+"libraries, <a href=\"http://www.computerworlduk.com/blogs/open-enterprise/";
+"drm-strikes-again-3575860/\"> send lots of data to Adobe</a>. Adobe's "
+"“excuse”: it's needed to check DRM!"
msgstr ""
-"Spionageprogramme in Android-Telefonen (und âWindows-Laptopsâ?): Die "
-"amerikanische Tageszeitung <span xml:lang=\"en\" lang=\"en\">The Wall Street "
-"Journal</span> berichtet (in einem von uns durch eine Bezahlschranke "
-"blockierten Artikel), dass die <a href=\"//www.theverge.com/2013/8/1/4580718/"
-"fbi-can-remotely-activate-android-and-laptop-microphones-reports-wsj\" title="
-"\"FBI can remotely activate Android and laptop microphones, reports WSJ, "
-"unter: theverge.com 2013.\">amerikanische Bundespolizei FBI aus der Ferne "
-"GPS und Mikrofon in Android-Telefonen und Laptops aktivieren kann</a> "
-"(vermutlich deutet dies auf âWindows-Laptopsâ hin). Hier <a href=\"//"
-"cryptome.org/2013/08/fbi-hackers.htm\" title=\"FBI Taps Hacker Tactics to "
-"Spy on Suspects, unter: cryptome.org 2013.\">weitere Informationen</a>."
+"<b>Adobe Digital Editions</b>, die von US-Biblioteken meist genutzte "
+"Software zum Betrachten von elektronischen Büchern, spitzelt Nutzer aus und "
+"<a href=\"//www.computerworlduk.com/blogs/open-enterprise/drm-strikes-"
+"again-3575860/\" title=\"Adobe Digital Editions 4 Spies on Users - Because "
+"of DRM, unter: computerworlduk.com 2014.\">sendet viele Daten an Adobe</a>. "
+"Adobes âEntschuldigtungâ dafür: es sei zur Ãberprüfung von DRM
erforderlich!"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Portable phones with GPS will send their GPS location on remote command and "
-"users cannot stop them: <a href=\"http://www.aclu.org/government-location-";
-"tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers\"> http://www.";
-"aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-"
-"plate-readers</a>. (The US says it will eventually require all new portable "
-"phones to have GPS.)"
+"The Electronic Frontier Foundation has examined and found <a href=\"https://";
+"www.eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-chart-2012\">various kinds of surveillance "
+"in the Swindle and other e-readers</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Smartphones mit GPS senden per Remotebefehl ihren GPS-Standort und Nutzer "
-"können dies nicht unterbinden: <a href=\"//www.aclu.org/government-location-"
-"tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers\" title=\"How the "
-"Government Is Tracking Your Movements, unter: aclu.org 2014.\">Wie die "
-"Regierung Ihre Bewegungen verfolgt</a> (die USA sagen, sie würden letzten "
-"Endes verlangen, dass alle neuen mobilen Telefone GPS haben)."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The nonfree Snapchat app's principal purpose is to restrict the use of data "
-"on the user's computer, but it does surveillance too: <a href=\"http://www.";
-"theguardian.com/media/2013/dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-hackers\"> it "
-"tries to get the user's list of other people's phone numbers.</a>"
+"Spyware in many e-readers—not only the Kindle: <a href=\"https://www.";
+"eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-chart-2012\"> they report even which page the "
+"user reads at what time</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Hauptzweck der unfreien <ins>Instant-Messaging</ins>-App <em>Snapchat</em> "
-"ist die Datennutzung auf dem Rechner des Nutzers zu beschränken, aber "
-"gleichzeitig überwacht sie auch: <a href=\"//www.theguardian.com/media/2013/"
-"dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-hackers\" title=\"Snapchat users' phone "
-"numbers may be exposed to hackers, unter: theguardian.com 2013.\">sie "
-"versucht an die Telefonnummern anderer Kontakte zu gelangen</a>."
+"Spionageprogramme in vielen Lesegeräten<!-- für elektronische
Bücher--> "
+"‑ nicht nur das Kindle: <a href=\"https://www.eff.org/pages/";
+"reader-privacy-chart-2012\" title=\"E-Reader Privacy Chart, 2012 Edition, "
+"unter: eff.org 2012.\">sie melden sogar, welche Seite die Leserschaft zu "
+"welcher Zeit liest</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Mobile Applications"
+#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
+# | Spyware in [-Mobile-] Applications
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Spyware in Mobile Applications"
+msgid "Spyware in Applications"
msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Anwendungssoftware für Mobilgeräte"
#. type: Content of: <div>
+# | <span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a
+# | [-href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInApplications\">#SpywareInApplications</a>)</span>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings"
+#| "\">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>"
+msgid ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInApplications"
+"\">#SpywareInApplications</a>)</span>"
+msgstr " "
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Mobile Apps"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps"
"\">#SpywareInMobileApps</a>)</span>"
@@ -1649,6 +1740,20 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
+"Some Google apps on Android <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/2018/aug/13/google-location-tracking-android-iphone-mobile\"> "
+"record the user's location even when users disable “location "
+"tracking”</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"There are other ways to turn off the other kinds of location tracking, but "
+"most users will be tricked by the misleading control."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
"The Spanish football streaming app <a href=\"https://boingboing.";
"net/2018/06/11/spanish-football-app-turns-use.html\">tracks the user's "
"movements and listens through the microphone</a>."
@@ -1681,6 +1786,45 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
+"More than <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2018/apr/16/child-";
+"apps-games-android-us-google-play-store-data-sharing-law-privacy\">50% of "
+"the 5,855 Android apps studied by researchers were found to snoop and "
+"collect information about its users</a>. 40% of the apps were found to "
+"insecurely snitch on its users. Furthermore, they could detect only some "
+"methods of snooping, in these proprietary apps whose source code they cannot "
+"look at. The other apps might be snooping in other ways."
+msgstr ""
+"Mehr als <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2018/apr/16/child-";
+"apps-games-android-us-google-play-store-data-sharing-law-privacy\" title="
+"\"Thousands of Android apps potentially violate child protection law, The "
+"Guardian 2018.\">50 % der 5.855 von Forschern untersuchte Android-Apps, "
+"spähen aus und sammeln Informationen über ihre Nutzer</a>. 40 % der Apps "
+"wurden als unsicher eingestuft. AuÃerdem konnten sie nur einige Methoden der
"
+"Schnüffelei in diesen proprietären Anwendungen, deren Quellcode sie sich "
+"nicht angucken konnten, ausfindig machen. Der anderen Apps schnüffeln "
+"möglicherweise auf andere Weise herum."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"This is evidence that proprietary apps generally work against their users. "
+"To protect their privacy and freedom, Android users need to get rid of the "
+"proprietary software—both proprietary Android by <a href=\"https://";
+"replicant.us\">switching to Replicant</a>, and the proprietary apps by "
+"getting apps from the free software only <a href=\"https://f-droid.org/\";>F-"
+"Droid store</a> that <a href=\"https://f-droid.org/wiki/page/Antifeatures\";> "
+"prominently warns the user if an app contains anti-features</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Dies ist Beweis dafür, dass proprietäre Anwendungen in der Regel gegen ihre
"
+"Nutzer arbeiten. Um Privatsphäre und Freiheit zu schützen, müssen Android-"
+"Nutzer die proprietäre Software loswerden ‑ sowohl "
+"proprietäres Android durch <a href=\"https://replicant.us\";>Umstieg auf "
+"Replicant</a> und proprietäre Apps durch Apps aus dem Nur-Freie-Software-"
+"Angebot des <a href=\"https://f-droid.org/\";>F-Droid Store</a>, der <a href="
+"\"https://f-droid.org/wiki/page/Antifeatures\";>deutlich darauf hinweist, "
+"wenn eine App Anti-Features enthält</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
"Grindr collects information about <a href=\"https://www.commondreams.org/";
"news/2018/04/02/egregious-breach-privacy-popular-app-grindr-supplies-third-"
"parties-users-hiv-status\"> which users are HIV-positive, then provides the "
@@ -1719,48 +1863,153 @@
"und nach dem Film geht</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid "Don't be tracked — pay cash!"
+# | Don't be [-tracked — pay-] {+tracked—pay+} cash!
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Don't be tracked — pay cash!"
+msgid "Don't be tracked—pay cash!"
msgstr "Nicht verfolgen lassen ‑ bar bezahlen!"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"AI-powered driving apps can <a href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/";
-"article/43nz9p/ai-powered-driving-apps-can-track-your-every-move\"> track "
-"your every move</a>."
+"Tracking software in popular Android apps is pervasive and sometimes very "
+"clever. Some trackers can <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/11/24/";
+"staggering-variety-of-clandestine-trackers-found-in-popular-android-apps/\"> "
+"follow a user's movements around a physical store by noticing WiFi networks</"
+"a>."
msgstr ""
-"KI-gestützte Apps zur Steuerung von Fahrzeugen können <a href=\"https://";
-"motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/43nz9p/ai-powered-driving-apps-can-track-"
-"your-every-move\" title=\"AI-Powered Driving Apps Can Track Your Every Move, "
-"Motherboard 2017.\">jede Bewegung verfolgen</a>."
+"In beliebten Android-Apps ist Software zum Verfolgen allgegenwärtig und "
+"manchmal sehr findig. Einige können <a href=\"https://theintercept.";
+"com/2017/11/24/staggering-variety-of-clandestine-trackers-found-in-popular-"
+"android-apps/\">Nutzerbewegungen in der Nähe von Ladengeschäften folgen, "
+"indem sie WiFi-Netzwerke auswerten</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"The Sarahah app <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/08/27/hit-app-";
+"sarahah-quietly-uploads-your-address-book/\"> uploads all phone numbers and "
+"email addresses</a> in user's address book to developer's server. Note that "
+"this article misuses the words “<a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html"
+"\">free software</a>” referring to zero price."
+msgstr ""
+"Die App <b>Sarahah</b> <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/08/27/hit-app-";
+"sarahah-quietly-uploads-your-address-book/\">lädt alle Telefonnummern und E-"
+"Mail-Adressen</a> aus Adressbuch des Nutzers an Server des Entwicklers hoch."
+"<br />Hinweis: Dieser Artikel bezieht sich mit Worten â<a
href=\"/philosophy/"
+"free-sw.html\" xml:lang=\"en\" lang=\"en\">Free Software</a>â
missbräuchlich "
+"auf Null-Preis."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"20 dishonest Android apps recorded <a href=\"https://arstechnica.com/";
+"information-technology/2017/07/stealthy-google-play-apps-recorded-calls-and-"
+"stole-e-mails-and-texts\">phone calls and sent them and text messages and "
+"emails to snoopers</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"20 unredliche Android-Apps nahmen <a href=\"https://arstechnica.com/";
+"information-technology/2017/07/stealthy-google-play-apps-recorded-calls-and-"
+"stole-e-mails-and-texts\" title=\"Stealthy Google Play apps recorded calls "
+"and stole e-mails and texts, Ars Technica 2017.\">Telefonanrufe auf und "
+"sendeten diese sowie Textnachrichten und E-Mails an Schnüffler</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Google did not intend to make these apps spy; on the contrary, it worked in "
+"various ways to prevent that, and deleted these apps after discovering what "
+"they did. So we cannot blame Google specifically for the snooping of these "
+"apps."
+msgstr ""
+"Google beabsichtigte nicht diese Apps zu Spionen zu machen. Vielmehr wurde "
+"auf verschiedene Weise versucht eben dies zu verhindern, und diese Apps nach "
+"der Entdeckung gelöscht. Google kann daher nicht spezifisch für das "
+"Ausschnüffeln dieser Apps verantwortlich gemacht werden."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"On the other hand, Google redistributes nonfree Android apps, and therefore "
+"shares in the responsibility for the injustice of their being nonfree. It "
+"also distributes its own nonfree apps, such as Google Play, <a href=\"/"
+"philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html\">which are malicious</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Andererseits verteilt Google unfreie Android-Apps, und teilt sich deshalb "
+"die Verantwortung für die Ungerechtigkeit dessen, dass sie unfrei sind. Auch
"
+"eigene unfreie Apps wie Google Play werden verteilt, <a href=\"/philosophy/"
+"free-software-even-more-important.html\">welche schädlich sind</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Could Google have done a better job of preventing apps from cheating? There "
+"is no systematic way for Google, or Android users, to inspect executable "
+"proprietary apps to see what they do."
+msgstr ""
+"Hätte Google besser verhindern können, dass Apps betrügen? Es gibt für "
+"Google oder Android-Nutzer keinen systematischen Weg, ausführbare "
+"proprietäre Apps zu untersuchen, um zu gucken, was sie tun."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Google could demand the source code for these apps, and study the source "
+"code somehow to determine whether they mistreat users in various ways. If it "
+"did a good job of this, it could more or less prevent such snooping, except "
+"when the app developers are clever enough to outsmart the checking."
+msgstr ""
+"Um festzustellen ob sie Benutzer auf verschiedenste Weise schädigen, könnte
"
+"Google den Quellcode dieser Apps einfordern und irgendwie untersuchen. Wurde "
+"der Job gut gemacht, könnte es ein solches Schnüffeln mehr oder weniger "
+"verhindern, auÃer wenn die App-Entwickler clever genug sind die
Ãberprüfung "
+"zu überlisten."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"But since Google itself develops malicious apps, we cannot trust Google to "
+"protect us. We must demand release of source code to the public, so we can "
+"depend on each other."
+msgstr ""
+"Aber da Google selbst schädliche Apps entwickelt, können wir Google nicht "
+"vertrauen, uns zu schützen. Wir müssen die Freigabe des Quellcodes für die
"
+"Ãffentlichkeit fordern, damit wir uns aufeinander verlassen können."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Apps for BART <a href=\"https://consumerist.com/2017/05/23/passengers-say-";
+"commuter-rail-app-illegally-collects-personal-user-data/\">snoop on users</"
+"a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Apps für <i>Bay Area Rapid Transit</i> (BART), <ins>ein öffentliches "
+"Nahverkehrsunternehmen im Gebiet um die Bucht von San Francisco, </ins><a "
+"href=\"https://consumerist.com/2017/05/23/passengers-say-commuter-rail-app-";
+"illegally-collects-personal-user-data/\" title=\"Passengers Say Commuter "
+"Rail App Illegally Collects Personal User Data, unter: Consumerist.com 2017."
+"\">beschnüffeln Nutzer</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The Sarahah app <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/08/27/hit-app-";
-"sarahah-quietly-uploads-your-address-book/\"> uploads all phone numbers and "
-"email addresses</a> in user's address book to developer's server. Note that "
-"this article misuses the words “<a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html"
-"\">free software</a>” referring to zero price."
+"With free software apps, users could <em>make sure</em> that they don't "
+"snoop."
msgstr ""
-"Die App <b>Sarahah</b> <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/08/27/hit-app-";
-"sarahah-quietly-uploads-your-address-book/\">lädt alle Telefonnummern und E-"
-"Mail-Adressen</a> aus Adressbuch des Nutzers an Server des Entwicklers hoch."
-"<br />Hinweis: Dieser Artikel bezieht sich mit Worten â<a
href=\"/philosophy/"
-"free-sw.html\" xml:lang=\"en\" lang=\"en\">Free Software</a>â
missbräuchlich "
-"auf Null-Preis."
+"Mit Freie-Software-Apps können Nutzer <em>sicherstellen</em>, dass sie nicht
"
+"beschnüffelt werden."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid "With proprietary apps, one can only hope that they don't."
+msgstr "Mit proprietären Apps kann man nur hoffen, dass sie es nicht tun."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Facebook's app listens all the time, <a href=\"http://www.independent.co.uk/";
-"life-style/gadgets-and-tech/news/facebook-using-people-s-phones-to-listen-in-"
-"on-what-they-re-saying-claims-professor-a7057526.html\">to snoop on what "
-"people are listening to or watching</a>. In addition, it may be analyzing "
-"people's conversations to serve them with targeted advertisements."
+"A study found 234 Android apps that track users by <a href=\"https://www.";
+"bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/234-android-applications-are-currently-"
+"using-ultrasonic-beacons-to-track-users/\">listening to ultrasound from "
+"beacons placed in stores or played by TV programs</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Facebooks App lauscht die ganze Zeit um <a href=\"http://www.independent.co.";
-"uk/life-style/gadgets-and-tech/news/facebook-using-people-s-phones-to-listen-"
-"in-on-what-they-re-saying-claims-professor-a7057526.html\">auszuschnüffeln, "
-"was man anhört oder -guckt</a>. Darüber hinaus können Konversationen "
-"analysiert werden, um gezielte Werbung zu kredenzen."
+"Forscher finden laut einer aktuellen Studie<a href=\"#tn2017a-eurosp\" id="
+"\"tn2017a-eurosp-ref\" class=\"tnote\">[10]</a> mindestens 234 Android-"
+"Spähprogramme, die Nutzer <a href=\"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/";
+"security/234-android-applications-are-currently-using-ultrasonic-beacons-to-"
+"track-users/\" title=\"Catalin Cimpanu (2017), 234 Android Applications Are "
+"Currently Using Ultrasonic Beacons to Track Users, unter: https://www.";
+"bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/234-android-applications-are-currently-"
+"using-ultrasonic-beacons-to-track-users/.\">über verschiedene Geräte hinweg
"
+"mit âUltraschall-Leuchtfeuerâ verfolgen</a>.<a href=\"#tn3704642\" id="
+"\"tn3704642-ref\" class=\"tnote\">[11]</a>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -1778,6 +2027,50 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
+"Users are suing Bose for <a href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-";
+"switch/wp/2017/04/19/bose-headphones-have-been-spying-on-their-customers-"
+"lawsuit-claims/\"> distributing a spyware app for its headphones</a>. "
+"Specifically, the app would record the names of the audio files users listen "
+"to along with the headphone's unique serial number."
+msgstr ""
+"US-Nutzer verklagt Bose:-<a href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-";
+"switch/wp/2017/04/19/bose-headphones-have-been-spying-on-their-customers-"
+"lawsuit-claims/\" title=\"Bose headphones have been spying on customers, "
+"lawsuit claims, unter: washingtonpost.com 2017.\">App späht offenbar über "
+"Kopfhörer aus</a>, welche Musik gerade läuft, welche Hörbücher und "
+"Radiosender der Nutzer sich anhört u. a., und leitet die Informationen an "
+"Drittanbieter weiter."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"The suit accuses that this was done without the users' consent. If the fine "
+"print of the app said that users gave consent for this, would that make it "
+"acceptable? No way! It should be flat out <a href=\"/philosophy/surveillance-"
+"vs-democracy.html\"> illegal to design the app to snoop at all</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"In der Klageschrift heiÃt es, dass dies ohne Bestätigung der "
+"Datenschutzbestimmungen erfolgen würde. Wenn das Kleingedruckte der App "
+"aussagt, dass man mit der Nutzung damit einverstanden wäre, würde es das "
+"akzeptabel machen? Auf keinen Fall! Es sollte geradeheraus <a href=\"/"
+"philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html\">illegal sein, die App so zu "
+"entwerfen, überhaupt auszuschnüffeln</a>."
+
+# ??? (study) http://people.cs.vt.edu/danfeng/papers/AsiaCCS-17-Yao.pdf
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Pairs of Android apps can collude to transmit users' personal data to "
+"servers. <a href=\"https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2017/04/";
+"when-apps-collude-to-steal-your-data/522177/\">A study found tens of "
+"thousands of pairs that collude</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Gekoppelte Android-Apps können zusammenarbeiten, um persönliche Nutzerdaten
"
+"an Server zu übertragen. Eine Studie berichtet über <a href=\"https://www.";
+"theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2017/04/when-apps-collude-to-steal-your-"
+"data/522177/\" title=\"When Apps Secretly Team Up to Steal Your Data, unter: "
+"theatlantic.com 2017.\">Zehntausende von zusammenspielenden Kopplungen</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
"Verizon <a href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/03/30/0112259/verizon-to-";
"force-appflash-spyware-on-android-phones\"> announced an opt-in proprietary "
"search app that it will</a> pre-install on some of its phones. The app will "
@@ -1823,19 +2116,6 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A pregnancy test controller application not only can <a href=\"http://www.";
-"theverge.com/2016/4/25/11503718/first-response-pregnancy-pro-test-bluetooth-"
-"app-security\">spy on many sorts of data in the phone, and in server "
-"accounts, it can alter them too</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"Eine Bluetooth-Schwangerschaftstest mit App kann nicht nur viele <a href=\"//"
-"www.theverge.com/2016/4/25/11503718/first-response-pregnancy-pro-test-"
-"bluetooth-app-security\" title=\"First Response's Bluetooth pregnancy test "
-"is intriguing â and a privacy nightmare, unter: TheVerge.com 2016.\">Daten "
-"im Smartphone und in Server-Konten ausschnüffeln, sondern auch ändern</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
"The Uber app tracks <a href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2016/11/28/uber-";
"background-location-data-collection/\">clients' movements before and after "
"the ride</a>."
@@ -1855,13 +2135,223 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Google's new voice messaging app <a href=\"http://www.theverge.";
-"com/2016/9/21/12994362/allo-privacy-message-logs-google\">logs all "
-"conversations</a>."
+"A <a href=\"https://research.csiro.au/ng/wp-content/uploads/";
+"sites/106/2016/08/paper-1.pdf\"> research paper</a> that investigated the "
+"privacy and security of 283 Android VPN apps concluded that “in spite "
+"of the promises for privacy, security, and anonymity given by the majority "
+"of VPN apps—millions of users may be unawarely subject to poor "
+"security guarantees and abusive practices inflicted by VPN apps.”"
+msgstr ""
+"Eine <a href=\"https://research.csiro.au/ng/wp-content/uploads/";
+"sites/106/2016/08/paper-1.pdf\">Studie</a>, in der Privatsphäre und "
+"Sicherheit von 283 Android-VPN-Apps untersucht wurden, kam zu dem Schluss, "
+"dass trotz der von den meisten VPN-Apps gegebenen Versprechen für "
+"Privatsphäre, Sicherheit und Anonymität <cite title=\"https://arstechnica.";
+"com/security/2017/01/majority-of-android-vpns-cant-be-trusted-to-make-users-"
+"more-secure/\">âMillionen Nutzer unbewusst schlechten Sicherheitsgarantien "
+"und missbräuchlichen Praktiken, die von VPN-Apps verursacht werden, "
+"unterliegen könnten.â</cite>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Following is a non-exhaustive list of proprietary VPN apps from the research "
+"paper that tracks and infringes the privacy of users:"
+msgstr ""
+"Im Folgenden eine unvollständige Ãbersicht proprietärer VPN-Apps aus der "
+"Arbeit, welche Nutzer verfolgt und die Privatsphäre verletzt:"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "SurfEasy"
+msgstr "<b>SurfEasy VPN</b>"
+
+# On March 2015, Opera Software acquired [â¦] and later integrated the
SurfEasy VPN into Opera as a free and unlimited service for its users.
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Includes tracking libraries such as NativeX and Appflood, meant to track "
+"users and show them targeted ads."
+msgstr ""
+"Enthält Tracking-Bibliotheken wie <b>NativeX</b> und <b>Appflood</b>, "
+"bestimmt um Nutzer zu verfolgen und gezielte Werbung anzuzeigen."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "sFly Network Booster"
+msgstr "<b>sFly Network Booster</b>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Requests the <code>READ_SMS</code> and <code>SEND_SMS</code> permissions "
+"upon installation, meaning it has full access to users' text messages."
+msgstr ""
+"Erfordert bei der Installation Berechtigungen für <pre class=\"teletype"
+"\">READ_SMS</pre> und <pre class=\"teletype\">SEND_SMS</pre>‑ und "
+"somit vollen Zugriff auf sämtliche Textnachrichten."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "DroidVPN and TigerVPN"
+msgstr "<b>DroidVPN</b> und <b>TigerVPN</b>"
+
+# (READ_LOGS) Not for use by third-party applications, because Log entries can
contain the user's private information.
+# -> https://developer.android.com/reference/android/Manifest.permission.html
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Requests the <code>READ_LOGS</code> permission to read logs for other apps "
+"and also core system logs. TigerVPN developers have confirmed this."
+msgstr ""
+"Erfordert bei der Installation die Berechtigungen für <pre class=\"teletype"
+"\">READ_LOGS</pre> zum Lesen von Protokollen für Apps Dritter und auch "
+"Kernsystemprotokollen. TigerVPN-Entwickler haben dies bestätigt."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "HideMyAss"
+msgstr "<b>HideMyAss</b>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Sends traffic to LinkedIn. Also, it stores detailed logs and may turn them "
+"over to the UK government if requested."
+msgstr ""
+"Sendet Datenverkehr an <i>LinkedIn</i>. Darüber hinaus werden detaillierte "
+"Protokolle gespeichert und auf Wunsch an die britische Regierung übergeben."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "VPN Services HotspotShield"
+msgstr "<b>Hotspot Shield VPN Service</b>"
+
+# (Valueclick) brought together with Commission Junction, Greystripe,
Mediaplex ,uad Dotomi.
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+# | Injects JavaScript code into the HTML pages returned to the users. The
+# | stated purpose of the JS injection is to display ads. Uses roughly [-5-]
+# | {+five+} tracking libraries. Also, it redirects the user's traffic through
+# | valueclick.com (an advertising website).
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Injects JavaScript code into the HTML pages returned to the users. The "
+#| "stated purpose of the JS injection is to display ads. Uses roughly 5 "
+#| "tracking libraries. Also, it redirects the user's traffic through "
+#| "valueclick.com (an advertising website)."
+msgid ""
+"Injects JavaScript code into the HTML pages returned to the users. The "
+"stated purpose of the JS injection is to display ads. Uses roughly five "
+"tracking libraries. Also, it redirects the user's traffic through valueclick."
+"com (an advertising website)."
+msgstr ""
+"Fügt JavaScript-Code in HTML-Dokumente ein, die an Besucher zurückgegeben "
+"werden. Das erklärte Ziel der JS-Injektion ist die Anzeige von Werbung. "
+"Nutzt etwa 5 Tracking-Bibliotheken. AuÃerdem leitet es das "
+"Besucherdatenaufkommen via Valueclick.com (Internetwerbung) um."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "WiFi Protector VPN"
+msgstr "<b>WiFi Protector VPN</b>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+# | Injects JavaScript code into HTML pages, and also uses roughly [-5-]
+# | {+five+} tracking libraries. Developers of this app have confirmed that
+# | the non-premium version of the app does JavaScript injection for tracking
+# | and display ads.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Injects JavaScript code into HTML pages, and also uses roughly 5 tracking "
+#| "libraries. Developers of this app have confirmed that the non-premium "
+#| "version of the app does JavaScript injection for tracking and display ads."
+msgid ""
+"Injects JavaScript code into HTML pages, and also uses roughly five tracking "
+"libraries. Developers of this app have confirmed that the non-premium "
+"version of the app does JavaScript injection for tracking and display ads."
+msgstr ""
+"Fügt JavaScript-Code in HTML-Dokumente ein und nutzt ebenso etwa 5 Tracking-"
+"Bibliotheken. Entwickler haben bestätigt, dass die Nicht-Premium-Version der
"
+"App JavaScript-Injektion für Tracking und Anzeigen von Werbung darstellt."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Google's new voice messaging app <a href=\"http://www.theverge.";
+"com/2016/9/21/12994362/allo-privacy-message-logs-google\">logs all "
+"conversations</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Googles neue Messaging-App <b>Allo</b> <a href=\"//www.theverge."
+"com/2016/9/21/12994362/allo-privacy-message-logs-google\" title=\", unter: "
+"theverge.com 2016.\">protokolliert sämtliche Kommunikation</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Facebook's new Magic Photo app <a
+# |
[-href=\"http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\";>scans-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\";>
+# | scans+} your mobile phone's photo collections for known faces</a>, and
+# | suggests you to share the picture you take according to who is in the
+# | frame.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Facebook's new Magic Photo app <a href=\"http://www.theregister.co.";
+#| "uk/2015/11/10/facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\">scans your mobile "
+#| "phone's photo collections for known faces</a>, and suggests you to share "
+#| "the picture you take according to who is in the frame."
+msgid ""
+"Facebook's new Magic Photo app <a href=\"https://www.theregister.co.";
+"uk/2015/11/10/facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\"> scans your mobile "
+"phone's photo collections for known faces</a>, and suggests you to share the "
+"picture you take according to who is in the frame."
+msgstr ""
+"Facebooks neue Magic Photo-App <a href=\"//www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/"
+"facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\">untersucht die Foto-Sammlungen "
+"<em>Ihres</em> Mobiltelefons nach bekannten Gesichtern</a> und schlägt das "
+"gewählte Bild zu teilen vor, je nach dem wer sich in dem Ausschnitt
befindet."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"This spyware feature seems to require online access to some known-faces "
+"database, which means the pictures are likely to be sent across the wire to "
+"Facebook's servers and face-recognition algorithms."
+msgstr ""
+"Diese Spionageprogramm-Funktion scheint Online-Zugriff auf eine Datenbank "
+"wohlbekannter Gesichter zu erfordern, was bedeutet, dass die Bilder "
+"wahrscheinlich über das Internet an Facebooks Server und "
+"Gesichtserkennungsalgorithmen gesendet werden dürften."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"If so, none of Facebook users' pictures are private anymore, even if the "
+"user didn't “upload” them to the service."
+msgstr ""
+"Wenn dem so ist, sind keine der Bilder von Facebook-Nutzern mehr privat, "
+"selbst wenn der Nutzer sie dem Dienst nicht (selber) âhochgeladenâ hat."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Facebook's app listens all the time, <a href=\"http://www.independent.co.uk/";
+"life-style/gadgets-and-tech/news/facebook-using-people-s-phones-to-listen-in-"
+"on-what-they-re-saying-claims-professor-a7057526.html\">to snoop on what "
+"people are listening to or watching</a>. In addition, it may be analyzing "
+"people's conversations to serve them with targeted advertisements."
+msgstr ""
+"Facebooks App lauscht die ganze Zeit um <a href=\"http://www.independent.co.";
+"uk/life-style/gadgets-and-tech/news/facebook-using-people-s-phones-to-listen-"
+"in-on-what-they-re-saying-claims-professor-a7057526.html\">auszuschnüffeln, "
+"was man anhört oder -guckt</a>. Darüber hinaus können Konversationen "
+"analysiert werden, um gezielte Werbung zu kredenzen."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | A pregnancy test controller application not only can <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.theverge.com/2016/4/25/11503718/first-response-pregnancy-pro-test-bluetooth-app-security\";>{+
+# | +}spy on many sorts of data in the phone, and in server accounts, it can
+# | alter them too</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "A pregnancy test controller application not only can <a href=\"http://www.";
+#| "theverge.com/2016/4/25/11503718/first-response-pregnancy-pro-test-"
+#| "bluetooth-app-security\">spy on many sorts of data in the phone, and in "
+#| "server accounts, it can alter them too</a>."
+msgid ""
+"A pregnancy test controller application not only can <a href=\"http://www.";
+"theverge.com/2016/4/25/11503718/first-response-pregnancy-pro-test-bluetooth-"
+"app-security\"> spy on many sorts of data in the phone, and in server "
+"accounts, it can alter them too</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Googles neue Messaging-App <b>Allo</b> <a href=\"//www.theverge."
-"com/2016/9/21/12994362/allo-privacy-message-logs-google\" title=\", unter: "
-"theverge.com 2016.\">protokolliert sämtliche Kommunikation</a>."
+"Eine Bluetooth-Schwangerschaftstest mit App kann nicht nur viele <a href=\"//"
+"www.theverge.com/2016/4/25/11503718/first-response-pregnancy-pro-test-"
+"bluetooth-app-security\" title=\"First Response's Bluetooth pregnancy test "
+"is intriguing â and a privacy nightmare, unter: TheVerge.com 2016.\">Daten "
+"im Smartphone und in Server-Konten ausschnüffeln, sondern auch ändern</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -1882,39 +2372,60 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Facebook's new Magic Photo app <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
-"web/20160605165148/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/";
-"facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\"> scans your mobile phone's photo "
-"collections for known faces</a>, and suggests you to share the picture you "
-"take according to who is in the frame."
-msgstr ""
-"Facebooks neue <b>Magic Photo</b>-App <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
-"web/20160605165148///www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/"
-"facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\" title=\"Richard Chirgwin, Facebook "
-"conjures up a trap for the unwary: scanning your camera for your friends, "
-"unter: The Register, web.archive.org 2015.\">untersucht die Foto-Sammlungen "
-"<em>Ihres</em> Smartphones nach bekannten Gesichtern</a> und schlägt das "
-"gewählte Bild zum Teilen vor, je nach dem wer sich in dem Bildausschnitt "
-"befindet."
+"“Cryptic communication,” unrelated to the app's functionality, "
+"was <a href=\"http://news.mit.edu/2015/data-transferred-android-apps-";
+"hiding-1119\"> found in the 500 most popular gratis Android apps</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"âKryptische Kommunikationâ ohne Bezug auf die Funktionalität der App <a
href="
+"\"//news.mit.edu/2015/data-transferred-android-apps-hiding-1119\" title="
+"\"Larry Hardesty, What are your apps hiding?, MIT News Office 2015.\">in 500 "
+"der populärsten kostenlosen Android-Apps gefunden</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"This spyware feature seems to require online access to some known-faces "
-"database, which means the pictures are likely to be sent across the wire to "
-"Facebook's servers and face-recognition algorithms."
+"The article should not have described these apps as “free”—"
+"they are not free software. The clear way to say “zero price” "
+"is “gratis.”"
msgstr ""
-"Diese Spionageprogramm-Funktion scheint Online-Zugriff auf eine Datenbank "
-"wohlbekannter Gesichter zu erfordern, was bedeutet, dass die Bilder "
-"wahrscheinlich über das Internet an Facebooks Server und "
-"Gesichtserkennungsalgorithmen gesendet werden dürften."
+"Im Artikel hätten diese Apps jedoch besser nicht als <em>â<span
xml:lang=\"en"
+"\" lang=\"en\">free</span>â</em> bezeichnet werden sollen: sie sind keine "
+"<em>freie</em> Software. Die einfachste Möglichkeit, <em>Null-Preis</em> "
+"auszudrücken, wäre <em><span xml:lang=\"en\" lang=\"en\">gratis</span></em>
"
+"gewesen."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"If so, none of Facebook users' pictures are private anymore, even if the "
-"user didn't “upload” them to the service."
+"The article takes for granted that the usual analytics tools are legitimate, "
+"but is that valid? Software developers have no right to analyze what users "
+"are doing or how. “Analytics” tools that snoop are just as "
+"wrong as any other snooping."
msgstr ""
-"Wenn dem so ist, sind keine der Bilder von Facebook-Nutzern mehr privat, "
-"selbst wenn der Nutzer sie dem Dienst nicht (selber) âhochgeladenâ hat."
+"Auch wird im Artikel als selbstverständlich angenommen, dass übliche "
+"Analyseinstrumente legitim seien, aber ist das berechtigt? "
+"Softwareentwickler haben kein Recht zu analysieren was Nutzer tun oder wie! "
+"Herumschnüffelnde âAnalyseâinstrumente sind genauso falsch wie jede
andere "
+"Form des Ausspionierens."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | More than 73% {+and 47%+} of [-the most popular-] {+mobile applications,
+# | from+} Android [-apps-] {+and iOS respectively+} <a
+# | [-href=\"http://jots.pub/a/2015103001/index.php\";>share-]
+# | {+href=\"https://techscience.org/a/2015103001/\";>share+} personal,
+# | behavioral and location information</a> of their users with third parties.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "More than 73% of the most popular Android apps <a href=\"http://jots.pub/";
+#| "a/2015103001/index.php\">share personal, behavioral and location "
+#| "information</a> of their users with third parties."
+msgid ""
+"More than 73% and 47% of mobile applications, from Android and iOS "
+"respectively <a href=\"https://techscience.org/a/2015103001/\";>share "
+"personal, behavioral and location information</a> of their users with third "
+"parties."
+msgstr ""
+"Mehr als 73 % und 47 % der populärsten Android- und iOS-Apps <a href=\"//"
+"jots.pub/a/2015103001/index.php\">teilen persönliche sowie Verhaltens- und "
+"Positionsinformationem</a> mit Dritten."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -1935,22 +2446,33 @@
"Ãbel ist."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"This article shows the <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313214751/";
-"http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/\";> "
-"twisted ways that they present snooping as a way to “serve” "
-"users better</a>—never mind whether they want that. This is a typical "
-"example of the attitude of the proprietary software industry towards those "
-"they have subjugated."
+# | This article shows the <a
+# |
href=\"http{+s+}://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/\">
+# | twisted ways that they present snooping as a way to “serve”
+# | users better</a>—never mind whether they want that. This is a
+# | typical example of the attitude of the proprietary software industry
+# | towards those they have subjugated.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "This article shows the <a href=\"http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/";
+#| "spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/\"> twisted ways that they present snooping as "
+#| "a way to “serve” users better</a>—never mind whether "
+#| "they want that. This is a typical example of the attitude of the "
+#| "proprietary software industry towards those they have subjugated."
+msgid ""
+"This article shows the <a href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/";
+"spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/\"> twisted ways that they present snooping as a "
+"way to “serve” users better</a>—never mind whether they "
+"want that. This is a typical example of the attitude of the proprietary "
+"software industry towards those they have subjugated."
msgstr ""
-"Dieser Artikel erläutert die <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
-"web/20160313214751///www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/"
+"Dieser Artikel erläutert die <a href=\"//www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/"
"spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/\" title=\"Spotify now officially even worse than "
-"the NSA, unter: The Register, web.archive.org 2015.\">verworrenen Richtungen "
-"der Schnüffelei als eine Möglichkeit zu präsentieren, Nutzer besser zu "
-"âdienenâ</a> ‑ egal, ob sie das wollen. Dies ist ein "
-"typisches Beispiel für die Haltung der proprietären Softwareindustrie "
-"gegenüber denjenigen, die sie unterjocht haben."
+"the NSA, unter: www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/ "
+"2015.\">verworrenen Richtungen das Ausspionieren als eine Möglichkeit zu "
+"präsentieren, Nutzer besser zu âdienenâ</a> ‑ egal, ob
sie "
+"das wollen. Dies ist ein typisches Beispiel für die Haltung der
proprietären "
+"Softwareindustrie gegenüber denjenigen, die sie unterjocht haben."
# âOut, outâ ist ein Gedicht von Robert Frost aus dem Jahr 1916?! ;)
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
@@ -1959,32 +2481,54 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Many proprietary apps for mobile devices report which other apps the user "
-"has installed. <a href=\"http://techcrunch.com/2014/11/26/twitter-app-graph/";
-"\">Twitter is doing this in a way that at least is visible and optional</a>. "
-"Not as bad as what the others do."
+"<a href=\"http://www.privmetrics.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/wisec2015.pdf";
+"\">A study in 2015</a> found that 90% of the top-ranked gratis proprietary "
+"Android apps contained recognizable tracking libraries. For the paid "
+"proprietary apps, it was only 60%."
msgstr ""
-"Viele proprietäre Applikationen für Mobilgeräte melden, welche anderen
Apps "
-"vom Nutzer installiert wurden. <a href=\"//techcrunch.com/2014/11/26/"
-"twitter-app-graph/\" title=\"Twitterâs New App Tracking Capabilities To
Help "
-"Personalize User Experience, Benefit Advertisers, unter: techcrunch.com 2014."
-"\">Twitter macht dies auf eine Weise, die zumindest sichtbar und optional "
-"ist</a>. Nicht so schlimm wie das, was andere tun."
+"Eine <a href=\"http://www.privmetrics.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/";
+"wisec2015.pdf\" title=\"Short: A Measurement Study of Tracking in Paid "
+"Mobile Applications, unter: http://www.privmetrics.org/wp-content/";
+"uploads/2015/06/wisec2015.pdf 2015.\" type=\"application/pdf\">Studie aus "
+"2015</a> ergab, dass 90 % der Top-Rankings kostenloser proprietärer Android-"
+"Apps erkennbare Tracking-Bibliotheken enthielten. Für die nicht kostenlosen "
+"proprietären Apps waren es nur 60 %."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"FTC says most mobile apps for children don't respect privacy: <a href="
-"\"http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-";
-"severely-lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/\"> http://";
-"arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-"
-"lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/</a>."
+"The article confusingly describes gratis apps as “free”, but "
+"most of them are not in fact <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free "
+"software</a>. It also uses the ugly word “monetize”. A good "
+"replacement for that word is “exploit”; nearly always that will "
+"fit perfectly."
msgstr ""
-"Laut US-Wettbewerbsaufsichtsbehörde FTC respektieren die meisten mobilen "
-"Applikationen für Kinder nicht die Privatsphäre: <a
href=\"//arstechnica.com/"
-"information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-lacking-in-kids-"
-"mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/\" title=\"FTC: disclosures severely "
-"lacking in kidsâ mobile appsâand itâs getting worse, unter:
arstechnica.com "
-"2012.\">Mobile Apps für Kinder: immer noch nicht die Qualität</a>."
+"Der Artikel beschreibt verwirrenderweise kostenlose Apps als âfreiâ, "
+"tatsächlich aber sind die meisten keine <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html"
+"\">Freie Software</a>. Auch wird das hässliche Wort âmonetarisierenâ "
+"gebraucht. Ein guter Ersatz dafür ist âausbeutenâ; nahezu immer trifft
es "
+"den Nagel auf den Kopf."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Gratis Android apps (but not <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free "
+#| "software</a>) connect to 100 <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+#| "technology/2015/may/06/free-android-apps-connect-tracking-advertising-"
+#| "websites\">tracking and advertising</a> URLs, on the average."
+msgid ""
+"Gratis Android apps (but not <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free "
+"software</a>) connect to 100 <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/2015/may/06/free-android-apps-connect-tracking-advertising-"
+"websites\">tracking and advertising</a> URLs, on the average."
+msgstr ""
+"Gratis Android-Anwendungen (die jedoch keine <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw"
+"\">Freie Software</a> darstellen), stellen für <a href=\"//www.theguardian."
+"com/technology/2015/may/06/free-android-apps-connect-tracking-advertising-"
+"websites\" title=\" Free Android apps connect to thousands of tracking and "
+"ad URLs, research shows, unter: theguardian.com 2015.\">Verfolgungs- und "
+"Werbezwecke</a> durchschnittlich zu mehr als 100 Internetadressen eine "
+"Verbindung her."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -2012,9 +2556,65 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
+"Many proprietary apps for mobile devices report which other apps the user "
+"has installed. <a href=\"http://techcrunch.com/2014/11/26/twitter-app-graph/";
+"\">Twitter is doing this in a way that at least is visible and optional</a>. "
+"Not as bad as what the others do."
+msgstr ""
+"Viele proprietäre Applikationen für Mobilgeräte melden, welche anderen
Apps "
+"vom Nutzer installiert wurden. <a href=\"//techcrunch.com/2014/11/26/"
+"twitter-app-graph/\" title=\"Twitterâs New App Tracking Capabilities To
Help "
+"Personalize User Experience, Benefit Advertisers, unter: techcrunch.com 2014."
+"\">Twitter macht dies auf eine Weise, die zumindest sichtbar und optional "
+"ist</a>. Nicht so schlimm wie das, was andere tun."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"The Simeji keyboard is a smartphone version of Baidu's <a href=\"/"
+"proprietary/#baidu-ime\">spying <abbr title=\"Input Method Editor\">IME</"
+"abbr></a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | The nonfree Snapchat app's principal purpose is to restrict the use of
+# | data on the user's computer, but it does surveillance too: <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/media/2013/dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-hackers\";>
+# | it tries to get the user's list of other people's phone [-numbers.</a>-]
+# | {+numbers</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The nonfree Snapchat app's principal purpose is to restrict the use of "
+#| "data on the user's computer, but it does surveillance too: <a href="
+#| "\"http://www.theguardian.com/media/2013/dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-";
+#| "hackers\"> it tries to get the user's list of other people's phone "
+#| "numbers.</a>"
+msgid ""
+"The nonfree Snapchat app's principal purpose is to restrict the use of data "
+"on the user's computer, but it does surveillance too: <a href=\"http://www.";
+"theguardian.com/media/2013/dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-hackers\"> it "
+"tries to get the user's list of other people's phone numbers</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Hauptzweck der unfreien <ins>Instant-Messaging</ins>-App <em>Snapchat</em> "
+"ist die Datennutzung auf dem Rechner des Nutzers zu beschränken, aber "
+"gleichzeitig überwacht sie auch: <a href=\"//www.theguardian.com/media/2013/"
+"dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-hackers\" title=\"Snapchat users' phone "
+"numbers may be exposed to hackers, unter: theguardian.com 2013.\">sie "
+"versucht an die Telefonnummern anderer Kontakte zu gelangen</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | The Brightest Flashlight app <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2013/dec/06/android-app-50m-downloads-sent-data-advertisers\";>
+# | sends user data, including geolocation, for use by [-companies.</a>-]
+# | {+companies</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The Brightest Flashlight app <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+#| "technology/2013/dec/06/android-app-50m-downloads-sent-data-advertisers\"> "
+#| "sends user data, including geolocation, for use by companies.</a>"
+msgid ""
"The Brightest Flashlight app <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
"technology/2013/dec/06/android-app-50m-downloads-sent-data-advertisers\"> "
-"sends user data, including geolocation, for use by companies.</a>"
+"sends user data, including geolocation, for use by companies</a>."
msgstr ""
"Die Taschenlampen-App <b>Brightest Flashlight Free</b> hat <a href=\"//www."
"theguardian.com/technology/2013/dec/06/android-app-50m-downloads-sent-data-"
@@ -2039,1166 +2639,1308 @@
"sollte eine Taschenlampen-App überhaupt irgendwelche Information an "
"irgendjemandem senden? Eine Freie-Software-Taschenlampen-App würde es nicht!"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"FTC says most mobile apps for children don't respect privacy: <a href="
+"\"http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-";
+"severely-lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/\"> http://";
+"arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-"
+"lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Laut US-Wettbewerbsaufsichtsbehörde FTC respektieren die meisten mobilen "
+"Applikationen für Kinder nicht die Privatsphäre: <a
href=\"//arstechnica.com/"
+"information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-lacking-in-kids-"
+"mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/\" title=\"FTC: disclosures severely "
+"lacking in kidsâ mobile appsâand itâs getting worse, unter:
arstechnica.com "
+"2012.\">Mobile Apps für Kinder: immer noch nicht die Qualität</a>."
+
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Toys"
-msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Spielsachen"
+msgid "Skype"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInToys"
-"\">#SpywareInToys</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype"
+"\">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>"
msgstr " "
-# <a href="#tn-iot02" id="tn-iot02-ref" class="tnote">[2]</a>
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | [-Spyware in Skype:-]{+Skype contains+} <a
+# |
[-href=\"http://www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/\";>
+# |
http://www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/</a>.-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20130928235637/http://www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/\";>spyware</a>.+}
+# | Microsoft changed Skype <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2013/jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data\";>
+# | specifically for spying</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Spyware in Skype: <a href=\"http://www.forbes.com/sites/";
+#| "petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/\"> "
+#| "http://www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-";
+#| "snoops-on-your-skype/</a>. Microsoft changed Skype <a href=\"http://www.";
+#| "guardian.co.uk/world/2013/jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data\"> "
+#| "specifically for spying</a>."
msgid ""
-"A remote-control sex toy was found to make <a href=\"https://www.theverge.";
-"com/2017/11/10/16634442/lovense-sex-toy-spy-survei\">audio recordings of the "
-"conversation between two users</a>."
+"Skype contains <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20130928235637/http://";
+"www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-"
+"your-skype/\">spyware</a>. Microsoft changed Skype <a href=\"http://www.";
+"guardian.co.uk/world/2013/jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data\"> "
+"specifically for spying</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Eine App für funkferngesteuerte Vibratoren <a href=\"https://www.theverge.";
-"com/2017/11/10/16634442/lovense-sex-toy-spy-survei\" title=\"Sex toy company "
-"admits to recording users' remote sex sessions, calls it a 'minor bug', "
-"unter: https://www.theverge.com/2017/11/10/16634442/lovense-sex-toy-spy-";
-"surveillance, The Verge 2017.\">zeichnet Audioaufnahmen von Partnern auf</a>."
+"<a href=\"//www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-"
+"snoops-on-your-skype/\" title=\"Project Chess: How U.S. Snoops On Your "
+"Skype, unter: forbes.com 2013.\">Die USA schnüffelt in Ihrem Skype herum</"
+"a>. Microsoft änderte Skype <a
href=\"//www.guardian.co.uk/world/2013/jul/11/"
+"microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data\" title=\"Microsoft handed the NSA "
+"access to encrypted messages, unter: theguardian.com 2013.\">eigens für die "
+"Bespitzelung</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Games"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+msgid ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInGames"
+"\">#SpywareInGames</a>)</span>"
+msgstr " "
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The “smart” toys My Friend Cayla and i-Que transmit <a href="
-"\"https://www.forbrukerradet.no/siste-nytt/connected-toys-violate-consumer-";
-"laws\">children's conversations to Nuance Communications</a>, a speech "
-"recognition company based in the U.S."
+"Red Shell is a spyware that is found in many proprietary games. It <a href="
+"\"https://nebulous.cloud/threads/red-shell-illegal-spyware-for-steam-";
+"games.31924/\"> tracks data on users' computers and sends it to third "
+"parties</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Die âsmartenâ Spielzeuge <b>My Friend Cayla</b> und <b>i-Que</b>
übertragen "
-"<a href=\"https://www.forbrukerradet.no/siste-nytt/connected-toys-violate-";
-"consumer-laws\">Unterhaltungen (nicht nur) von Kindern an Nuance "
-"Communications</a>, ein auf u. a. Sprachverarbeitung spezialisiertes "
-"Unternehmen mit Sitz in den USA."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Those toys also contain major security vulnerabilities; crackers can "
-"remotely control the toys with a mobile phone. This would enable crackers to "
-"listen in on a child's speech, and even speak into the toys themselves."
+"ArenaNet surreptitiously installed a spyware program along with an update to "
+"the massive multiplayer game Guild War 2. The spyware allowed ArenaNet <a "
+"href=\"https://techraptor.net/content/arenanet-used-spyware-anti-cheat-for-";
+"guild-wars-2-banwave\"> to snoop on all open processes running on its user's "
+"computer</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Jene Spielzeuge enthalten auch gröÃere Sicherheitslücken; Cracker können
das "
-"Spielzeug mit dem Handy fernsteuern. Dadurch könnten Cracker alles hören
was "
-"gesagt wird und sogar durch das Spielzeug selbst sprechen."
+"<em>ArenaNet</em> installierte zusammen mit einem Update für das Online-"
+"Rollenspiel <b>Guild Wars 2</b> heimlich ein Spährogramm. Das ermöglichte, "
+"<a href=\"https://techraptor.net/content/arenanet-used-spyware-anti-cheat-";
+"for-guild-wars-2-banwave\" title=\"ArenaNet Used Spyware Anti-Cheat For "
+"Guild Wars 2 Banwave, TechRapto 2018.\">alle offenen Prozesse auf dem "
+"Rechner auszumachen</a>."
-# https://heise.de/-3324854
-#
https://www.heise.de/downloads/18/1/8/9/1/3/4/6/NP-v-Standard-Innovation-Complaint.pdf
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A computerized vibrator <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/2016/aug/10/vibrator-phone-app-we-vibe-4-plus-bluetooth-hack\"> "
-"was snooping on its users through the proprietary control app</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"Ein rechnergestützter <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2016/";
-"aug/10/vibrator-phone-app-we-vibe-4-plus-bluetooth-hack\" title=\"Someone "
-"made a smart vibrator, so of course it got hacked, unter: theguardian.com "
-"2016.\">Vibrator spioniert via proprietärer Steuerungsapplikation Nutzer "
-"aus</a>."
+"The driver for a certain gaming keyboard <a href=\"https://thehackernews.";
+"com/2017/11/mantistek-keyboard-keylogger.html\">sends information to China</"
+"a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Treiber einer bestimmten Spieletastatur <a href=\"https://thehackernews.";
+"com/2017/11/mantistek-keyboard-keylogger.html\" title=\"Built-in Keylogger "
+"Found in MantisTek GK2 KeyboardsâSends Data to China, unter: https://";
+"thehackernews.com/2017/11/mantistek-keyboard-keylogger.html The Hacker News "
+"2017.\">sendet Daten nach China</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The app was reporting the temperature of the vibrator minute by minute "
-"(thus, indirectly, whether it was surrounded by a person's body), as well as "
-"the vibration frequency."
+"nVidia's proprietary GeForce Experience <a href=\"http://www.gamersnexus.net/";
+"industry/2672-geforce-experience-data-transfer-analysis\">makes users "
+"identify themselves and then sends personal data about them to nVidia "
+"servers</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Die App meldete <ins>intime Daten an die Firma, darunter Temperatur, "
-"Intensität und wie häufig das Gerät verwendet wurde</ins> Minute um
Minute."
+"<a href=\"//www.gamersnexus.net/industry/2672-geforce-experience-data-"
+"transfer-analysis\" title=\"Steve Burke, Analyzing GeForce Experience Data "
+"Transfers with Packet Monitoring, unter: GamersNexus.net 2016.\">Nvidia "
+"GeForce Experience lässt Nutzer identifizieren und sendet dann "
+"personenbezogene Daten an Nvidia-Server</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Many <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/12/29/how-much-data-are-video-games-collecting-about-you.html/\";>
+# | video game consoles snoop on their users and report to the
+# | internet</a>—[- -]even what their users weigh.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Many <a href=\"http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/12/29/how-much-";
+#| "data-are-video-games-collecting-about-you.html/\"> video game consoles "
+#| "snoop on their users and report to the internet</a>— even what "
+#| "their users weigh."
msgid ""
-"Note the totally inadequate proposed response: a labeling standard with "
-"which manufacturers would make statements about their products, rather than "
-"free software which users could have checked and changed."
+"Many <a href=\"http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/12/29/how-much-data-";
+"are-video-games-collecting-about-you.html/\"> video game consoles snoop on "
+"their users and report to the internet</a>—even what their users weigh."
msgstr ""
-"Man beachte die völlig unzureichende vorgeschlagene Antwort darauf: Ein "
-"Kennzeichnungsstandard, mit welchem Hersteller Auskünfte über ihre Produkte
"
-"geben würden, anstatt Freie Software, die Nutzer überprüfen und ändern "
-"könnten."
+"Viele <a href=\"//www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/12/29/how-much-data-are-"
+"video-games-collecting-about-you.html/\">Videospielkonsolen schnüffeln "
+"Nutzer hinterher und Senden alles ins Internet</a> ‑ sogar, "
+"was man wiegt."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The company that made the vibrator <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/us-";
-"news/2016/sep/14/wevibe-sex-toy-data-collection-chicago-lawsuit\"> was sued "
-"for collecting lots of personal information about how people used it</a>."
+"A game console is a computer, and you can't trust a computer with a nonfree "
+"operating system."
msgstr ""
-"Das herstellende Unternehmen wurde daraufhin <a href=\"https://www.";
-"theguardian.com/us-news/2016/sep/14/wevibe-sex-toy-data-collection-chicago-"
-"lawsuit\" title=\"Tech company accused of collecting details of how "
-"customers use sex toys, unter: theguardian.com 2016.\">für das Sammeln einer
"
-"Menge intimer Daten verklagt</a>."
+"Eine Spielkonsole ist ein Rechner, und man kann einem Rechner mit unfreiem "
+"Betriebssystem nicht trauen."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The company's statement that it was anonymizing the data may be true, but it "
-"doesn't really matter. If it had sold the data to a data broker, the data "
-"broker would have been able to figure out who the user was."
+"Modern gratis game cr…apps <a href=\"http://toucharcade.";
+"com/2015/09/16/we-own-you-confessions-of-a-free-to-play-producer/\"> collect "
+"a wide range of data about their users and their users' friends and "
+"associates</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Die Erklärung des Unternehmens, sie würden die Daten grundsätzlich nicht "
-"personenbezogen und sicher vor fremden Zugriffen speichern, mag wahr sein, "
-"spielt aber keine Rolle. Würden sie an einen Datenmakler verkauft, können "
-"gesammelte Daten sehr wohl zur Identifikation dienen."
+"Moderne, kostenlose Spiel-Schâ¦-Apps <a href=\"//toucharcade.com/2015/09/16/"
+"we-own-you-confessions-of-a-free-to-play-producer/\" title=\"Eli Hodapp,
âWe "
+"Own Youâ - Confessions of an Anonymous Free to Play Producer, toucharcade."
+"com 2015.\">sammeln eine Vielzahl von Daten über ihre Nutzer und deren "
+"Freunde und Partner</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Following this lawsuit, <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/2017/mar/14/we-vibe-vibrator-tracking-users-sexual-habits\"> the "
-"company has been ordered to pay a total of C$4m</a> to its customers."
+"Even nastier, they do it through ad networks that merge the data collected "
+"by various cr…apps and sites made by different companies."
msgstr ""
-"Dieser Klage folgend, ist der Beschluss ergangen, dass das Unternehmen eine "
-"<a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/mar/14/we-vibe-";
-"vibrator-tracking-users-sexual-habits\">Gesamtsumme von knapp 3 Millionen US-"
-"Dollar (oder 4 Millionen kanadische Dollar) für betroffene Kunden</a> "
-"beiseite zu legen hat."
+"Noch schlimmer, sie tun dies mittels Werbenetzwerke, die die über von "
+"mehreren Unternehmen angebotenen verschiedenen Schâ¦-Apps und "
+"Internetpräsenzen gesammelten Daten zusammenführen."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"“CloudPets” toys with microphones <a href=\"https://www.";
-"theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/28/cloudpets-data-breach-leaks-details-"
-"of-500000-children-and-adults\"> leak childrens' conversations to the "
-"manufacturer</a>. Guess what? <a href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/";
-"article/pgwean/internet-of-things-teddy-bear-leaked-2-million-parent-and-"
-"kids-message-recordings\"> Crackers found a way to access the data</a> "
-"collected by the manufacturer's snooping."
+"They use this data to manipulate people to buy things, and hunt for “"
+"whales” who can be led to spend a lot of money. They also use a back "
+"door to manipulate the game play for specific players."
msgstr ""
-"CloudPets-Spielzeuge mit Mikrofonen <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/2017/feb/28/cloudpets-data-breach-leaks-details-of-500000-"
-"children-and-adults\" title=\"CloudPets stuffed toys leak details of half a "
-"million users, unter: theguardian.com 2017.\">lassen Plauderei von Kindern "
-"an Hersteller durchsickern</a>. Und, man ahnt es: <a href=\"https://";
-"motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/pgwean/internet-of-things-teddy-bear-"
-"leaked-2-million-parent-and-kids-message-recordings\" title=\"Internet of "
-"Things Teddy Bear Leaked 2 Million Parent and Kids Message Recordings, "
-"unter: motherboard.vice.com 2017.\">Cracker fanden einen Weg um auf die "
-"Daten zuzugreifen</a>, die durch das Ausschnüffeln des Herstellers gesammelt
"
-"wurden."
+"Sie nutzen diese Daten, um Menschen zu manipulieren Dinge zu kaufen und nach "
+"âWalenâ zu jagen, die dazu gebracht werden, eine Menge Geld auszugeben.
Sie "
+"benutzen auÃerdem eine Hintertür, um die Spielmechanik (âSpielen des "
+"Spielsâ) bestimmter Spieler zu manipulieren."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"That the manufacturer and the FBI could listen to these conversations was "
-"unacceptable by itself."
+"While the article describes gratis games, games that cost money can use the "
+"same tactics."
msgstr ""
-"Dass Hersteller und FBI diese Gespräche belauschen konnten, war für sich "
-"genommen nicht akzeptabel."
+"Obwohl der Artikel Gratisspiele beschreibt, können Spiele, die Geld kosten, "
+"dieselbe Taktik anwenden."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Barbie <a href=\"http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/technology/";
-"wi-fi-spy-barbie-records-childrens-5177673\">is going to spy on children and "
-"adults</a>."
+"Angry Birds <a href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/28/world/spy-agencies-";
+"scour-phone-apps-for-personal-data.html\"> spies for companies, and the NSA "
+"takes advantage to spy through it too</a>. Here's information on <a href="
+"\"http://confabulator.blogspot.com/2012/11/analysis-of-what-information-";
+"angry.html\"> more spyware apps</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Barbie <a href=\"//www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/technology/wi-fi-"
-"spy-barbie-records-childrens-5177673\" title=\"Wi-fi âspyâ Barbie records
"
-"children's conversations - and could be a target for hackers, say experts, "
-"unter: mirror.co.uk 2015.\">wird Kinder und Erwachsene ausspionieren</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-# | Spyware on [-Mobiles-] {+Wearables+}
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Spyware on Mobiles"
-msgid "Spyware on Wearables"
-msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Smartphones"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-# | <span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a
-# | [-href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>-]
-# | {+href=\"#SpywareOnWearables\">#SpywareOnWearables</a>)</span>+}
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles"
-#| "\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>"
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnWearables"
-"\">#SpywareOnWearables</a>)</span>"
-msgstr " "
+"<b>Angry Birds</b> <a href=\"//www.nytimes.com/2014/01/28/world/spy-agencies-"
+"scour-phone-apps-for-personal-data.html\" title=\"Spy Agencies Tap Data "
+"Streaming From Phone Apps, unter: nytimes.com 2014.\">spitzelt für "
+"Unternehmen, und die NSA profitiert durch deren Bespitzelung ebenfalls</a><a "
+"href=\"#tn2\" id=\"tn2-ref\" title=\"Cookies erforderlich\" class="
+"\"transnote noteClass\">[**]</a>. Weitere Informationen zu <a href=\"//"
+"confabulator.blogspot.com/2012/11/analysis-of-what-information-angry.html\" "
+"title=\"Analysis of What Information Angry Birds Collects, unter: "
+"confabulator.blogspot.de 2012.\">Spyware-Anwendungen</a>.<a href=\"#tn05\" "
+"id=\"tn05-ref\" class=\"transnote\">[5]</a>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Tommy Hilfiger clothing <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/fashion/2018/";
-"jul/26/tommy-hilfiger-new-clothing-line-monitor-customers\">will monitor how "
-"often people wear it</a>."
+"<a href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/spy-agencies-probe-angry-birds-";
+"and-other-apps-for-personal-data\"> More about NSA app spying</a>."
msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"//www.propublica.org/article/spy-agencies-probe-angry-birds-and-"
+"other-apps-for-personal-data\">Mehr zur NSA-App-Spionage</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"This will teach the sheeple to find it normal that companies monitor every "
-"aspect of what they do."
+"Blizzard Warden is a hidden “cheating-prevention” program that "
+"<a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2005/10/new-gaming-feature-spyware";
+"\"> spies on every process running on a gamer's computer and sniffs a good "
+"deal of personal data</a>, including lots of activities which have nothing "
+"to do with cheating."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware on “Smart” Watches"
-msgstr "⦠in âSmartâ Watches"
+# | Spyware in [-Chrome-] {+Connected Equipment+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Spyware in Chrome"
+msgid "Spyware in Connected Equipment"
+msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Chrome"
#. type: Content of: <div>
+# | <span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a
+# | [-href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInEquipment\">#SpywareInEquipment</a>)</span>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype"
+#| "\">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>"
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\"> (<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches"
-"\">#SpywareOnSmartWatches</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInEquipment"
+"\">#SpywareInEquipment</a>)</span>"
msgstr " "
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"An LG “smart” watch is designed <a href=\"http://www.";
-"huffingtonpost.co.uk/2014/07/09/lg-kizon-smart-watch_n_5570234.html\"> to "
-"report its location to someone else and to transmit conversations too</a>."
+"The bad security in many Internet of Stings devices allows <a href=\"https://";
+"www.techdirt.com/articles/20170828/08152938092/iot-devices-provide-comcast-"
+"wonderful-new-opportunity-to-spy-you.shtml\">ISPs to snoop on the people "
+"that use them</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Eine âintelligenteâ Uhr von LG dient dazu dessen <a href=\"https://www.";
-"huffingtonpost.co.uk/2014/07/09/lg-kizon-smart-watch_n_5570234.html\" title="
-"\"LG's New Smart Watch Lets You Spy On Your Kids, unter: https://www.";
-"huffingtonpost.co.uk/2014/07/09/lg-kizon-smart-watch_n_5570234.html The "
-"Huffington Post UK 2014.\">Standort an jemand anderen zu melden sowie auch "
-"Gespräche zu übermitteln</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"A very cheap “smart watch” comes with an Android app <a href="
-"\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2016/03/02/";
-"chinese_backdoor_found_in_ebays_popular_cheap_smart_watch/\"> that connects "
-"to an unidentified site in China</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"Eine sehr preiswerte âintelligente Uhrâ kommt mit einer Android-App, <a
href="
-"\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2016/03/02/";
-"chinese_backdoor_found_in_ebays_popular_cheap_smart_watch/\" title=\"$17 "
-"smartwatch sends something to random Chinese IP address, TheRegister.co.uk "
-"2016.\">die eine nicht identifizierte Internetpräsenz in China kontaktiert</"
-"a>."
+# | Don't be [-tracked — pay cash!-] {+a sucker—reject all the
+# | stings.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Don't be tracked — pay cash!"
+msgid "Don't be a sucker—reject all the stings."
+msgstr "Nicht verfolgen lassen ‑ bar bezahlen!"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The article says this is a back door, but that could be a misunderstanding. "
-"However, it is certainly surveillance, at least."
+"It is unfortunate that the article uses the term <a href=\"/philosophy/words-"
+"to-avoid.html#Monetize\">“monetize”</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Der Artikel besagt dies sei eine Hintertür, aber das könnte ein "
-"Missverständnis sein. Allerdings ist es wenigstens sicherlich Ãberwachung."
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware at Low Level"
-msgstr "Spionageprogramme auf niedrigem Niveau"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel"
-"\">#SpywareAtLowLevel</a>)</span>"
-msgstr " "
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in BIOS"
-msgstr "Spionageprogramme im BIOS"
+msgid "TV Sets"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS"
-"\">#SpywareInBIOS</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets"
+"\">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>"
msgstr " "
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.computerworld.com/article/2984889/windows-pcs/lenovo-";
-"collects-usage-data-on-thinkpad-thinkcentre-and-thinkstation-pcs.html\"> "
-"Lenovo stealthily installed crapware and spyware via BIOS</a> on Windows "
-"installs. Note that the specific sabotage method Lenovo used did not affect "
-"GNU/Linux; also, a “clean” Windows install is not really clean "
-"since <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-microsoft.html\">Microsoft puts in its "
-"own malware</a>."
+"Emo Phillips made a joke: The other day a woman came up to me and said, "
+"“Didn't I see you on television?” I said, “I don't know. "
+"You can't see out the other way.” Evidently that was before Amazon "
+"“smart” TVs."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"https://www.computerworld.com/article/2984889/windows-pcs/lenovo-";
-"collects-usage-data-on-thinkpad-thinkcentre-and-thinkstation-pcs.html\" "
-"title=\"Lenovo collects usage data on ThinkPad, ThinkCentre and ThinkStation "
-"PCs, unter: computerworld.com 2015.\">Lenovo installiert(e) heimlich "
-"<i>unerwünschte vorinstallierte Software</i> (âCrapwareâ) via BIOS</a>
auf "
-"Windows-Installationen. <em>Beachten Sie</em>, dass diese konkrete von "
-"Lenovo verwendete <strong>Sabotage-Methode keinerlei Einfluss auf GNU-"
-"Systeme</strong> (mit Linux-Kern) hatte; auch ist eine âsaubereâ Windows-"
-"Installation nicht wirklich sauber, da <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-"
-"microsoft\">Microsoft eigene Schadprogramme einbaut</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware at Work"
-msgstr "Spionageprogramme bei der Arbeit"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork"
-"\">#SpywareAtWork</a>)</span>"
-msgstr " "
+"Emo Phillips, ein amerikanischer Unterhaltungskünstler und Komiker, machte "
+"einen Witz darüber: <cite><q>Neulich kam eine Frau auf mich zu und sagte: "
+"<q>Habe ich Sie nicht im Fernsehen gesehen?</q> Ich sagte: <q>Ich weià es "
+"nicht. Man kann nicht in die entgegengesetzte Richtung gucken.</q> Das war "
+"Zweifellos vor Amazons âSmartâ-Fernsehgeräten.</q></cite>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Investigation Shows <a href=\"https://www.techdirt.com/";
-"articles/20160602/17210734610/investigation-shows-gchq-using-us-companies-"
-"nsa-to-route-around-domestic-surveillance-restrictions.shtml\">GCHQ Using US "
-"Companies, NSA To Route Around Domestic Surveillance Restrictions</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"Untersuchung zeigt: <a href=\"https://www.techdirt.com/";
-"articles/20160602/17210734610/investigation-shows-gchq-using-us-companies-"
-"nsa-to-route-around-domestic-surveillance-restrictions.shtml\" title=\"Tim "
-"Cushing, Investigation Shows GCHQ Using US Companies, NSA To Route Around "
-"Domestic Surveillance Restrictions, unter: Techdirt.com 2016.\">britischer "
-"Nachrichten- und Sicherheitsdienst GCHQ benutzt US-Unternehmen, NSA leitet "
-"inländische Ãberwachungsbeschränkungen weiter</a>."
+# | Some “Smart” TVs automatically <a
+# | [-href=\"https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=16727319\";>load-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20180405014828/https:/twitter.com/buro9/status/980349887006076928\";>
+# | load+} downgrades that install a surveillance app</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Some “Smart” TVs automatically <a href=\"https://news.";
+#| "ycombinator.com/item?id=16727319\">load downgrades that install a "
+#| "surveillance app</a>."
+msgid ""
+"Some “Smart” TVs automatically <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
+"web/20180405014828/https:/twitter.com/buro9/status/980349887006076928\"> "
+"load downgrades that install a surveillance app</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Einige âklugeâ TV-Geräte <a href=\"https://news.ycombinator.com/item?";
+"id=16727319\" title=\"My Sony âsmartâ TV has updated itself and tried to "
+"force me to use a new app, Guidelines 2018.\">laden automatisch Downgrades "
+"herunter, die eine Ãberwachungs-App installieren</a>."
+# befürworte
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Specifically, it can collect the emails of members of Parliament this way, "
-"because they pass it through Microsoft."
+"We link to the article for the facts it presents. It is too bad that the "
+"article finishes by advocating the moral weakness of surrendering to "
+"Netflix. The Netflix app <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-google.html#netflix-"
+"app-geolocation-drm\">is malware too</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Insbesondere können so E-Mails von Parlamentarier gesammelt werden, da diese
"
-"sie über Microsoft durchschleusen."
+"Auf den Artikel wird aus den vorgetragenen Fakten verweisen. Es ist zu "
+"schade, dass der Artikel mit der Befürwortung der moralischen Schwäche "
+"endet, vor Netflix zu kapitulieren. Auch die <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-"
+"google.html#netflix-app-geolocation-drm\">Netflix-App ist Schadsoftware</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Spyware in Cisco TNP IP phones: <a href=\"http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/";
-"your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html\"> http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-";
-"cisco-phone-is-listening.html</a>"
+"Vizio “smart” <a href=\"https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/blogs/";
+"business-blog/2017/02/what-vizio-was-doing-behind-tv-screen\">TVs report "
+"everything that is viewed on them, and not just broadcasts and cable</a>. "
+"Even if the image is coming from the user's own computer, the TV reports "
+"what it is. The existence of a way to disable the surveillance, even if it "
+"were not hidden as it was in these TVs, does not legitimize the surveillance."
msgstr ""
-"Spionageprogramm in Cisco TNP VOIP-Telefonen: <a href=\"https://boingboing.";
-"net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html\" title=\"Your Cisco phone "
-"is listening to you: 29C3 talk on breaking Cisco phones, unter: boingboing."
-"net 2012.\">Telefon hört mit</a>.<a href=\"#tnhacking-cisco\"
id=\"tnhacking-"
-"cisco-ref\" class=\"transnote\">[12]</a>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Skype"
-msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Skype"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype"
-"\">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>"
-msgstr " "
+"Vizio âSmartâ <a href=\"https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/blogs/business-";
+"blog/2017/02/what-vizio-was-doing-behind-tv-screen\" title=\"What Vizio was "
+"doing behind the TV screen, unter: ftc.gov 2017.\">Fernseher erstatten "
+"Bericht über alles was angesehen wird, nicht nur Breitband- und Kabel-"
+"Dienstanbieter</a>. Selbst wenn das Bild aus dem eigenen Rechner des Nutzers "
+"kommt, berichtet dies der Fernseher. Die Existenz der Möglichkeit, die "
+"Ãberwachung zu deaktivieren, selbst wenn es nicht verborgen war, wie es bei "
+"diesen Geräten war, legitimiert dies nicht Ãberwachung."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Some web and TV advertisements play inaudible sounds to be picked up by
+# | proprietary malware running on other devices in range so as to determine
+# | that they are nearby. Once your Internet devices are paired with your TV,
+# | advertisers can correlate ads with Web activity, and other <a
+# |
href=\"http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-inaudible-sound-to-link-your-phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/\";>{+
+# | +}cross-device tracking</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Some web and TV advertisements play inaudible sounds to be picked up by "
+#| "proprietary malware running on other devices in range so as to determine "
+#| "that they are nearby. Once your Internet devices are paired with your "
+#| "TV, advertisers can correlate ads with Web activity, and other <a href="
+#| "\"http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-";
+#| "inaudible-sound-to-link-your-phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/\">cross-device "
+#| "tracking</a>."
msgid ""
-"Spyware in Skype: <a href=\"http://www.forbes.com/sites/";
-"petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/\"> http://";
-"www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-"
-"your-skype/</a>. Microsoft changed Skype <a href=\"http://www.guardian.co.";
-"uk/world/2013/jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data\"> specifically "
-"for spying</a>."
+"Some web and TV advertisements play inaudible sounds to be picked up by "
+"proprietary malware running on other devices in range so as to determine "
+"that they are nearby. Once your Internet devices are paired with your TV, "
+"advertisers can correlate ads with Web activity, and other <a href=\"http://";
+"arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-inaudible-sound-"
+"to-link-your-phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/\"> cross-device tracking</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"//www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-"
-"snoops-on-your-skype/\" title=\"Project Chess: How U.S. Snoops On Your "
-"Skype, unter: forbes.com 2013.\">Die USA schnüffelt in Ihrem Skype herum</"
-"a>. Microsoft änderte Skype <a
href=\"//www.guardian.co.uk/world/2013/jul/11/"
-"microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data\" title=\"Microsoft handed the NSA "
-"access to encrypted messages, unter: theguardian.com 2013.\">eigens für die "
-"Bespitzelung</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware on The Road"
-msgstr "Spionageprogramme unterwegs"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad"
-"\">#SpywareOnTheRoad</a>)</span>"
-msgstr " "
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Cameras"
-msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Kameras"
+"Einige Internet- und TV-Spots spielen von auf in Reichweite befindlichen "
+"anderen Geräten laufender proprietärer Schadsoftware aufgreifbare
unhörbare "
+"Töne ab, um bestimmen zu können, dass sie sich in der Nähe befinden.
Sobald "
+"Ihre internetfähigen Geräte mit Ihrem Fernsehgerät] verbunden sind,
können "
+"Werbetreibende Anzeigen mit Netzaktivität und anderen <a href=\"//"
+"arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-inaudible-sound-"
+"to-link-your-phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/\" title=\"Dan Goodin, Beware of ads "
+"that use inaudible sound to link your phone, TV, tablet, and PC, Ars "
+"Technica 2015.\">geräteübergreifenden Verfolgen korrelieren</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras"
-"\">#SpywareInCameras</a>)</span>"
-msgstr " "
+"Vizio goes a step further than other TV manufacturers in spying on their "
+"users: their <a href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/own-a-vizio-smart-";
+"tv-its-watching-you\"> “smart” TVs analyze your viewing habits "
+"in detail and link them your IP address</a> so that advertisers can track "
+"you across devices."
+msgstr ""
+"Vizio geht in puncto Spionage seiner Nutzer sogar noch einen Schritt weiter "
+"als andere Fernsehhersteller: ihre <a href=\"//www.propublica.org/article/"
+"own-a-vizio-smart-tv-its-watching-you\">âsmartâ TVs analysieren
detailliert "
+"Sehgewohnheiten und verknüpfen diese mit der IP-Adresse</a>, damit "
+"Werbetreibende einen über die Geräte verfolgen können."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Every “home security” camera, if its manufacturer can "
-"communicate with it, is a surveillance device. <a href=\"https://www.";
-"theverge.com/circuitbreaker/2017/10/4/16426394/canary-smart-home-camera-free-"
-"service-update-change\"> Canary camera is an example</a>."
+"It is possible to turn this off, but having it enabled by default is an "
+"injustice already."
msgstr ""
-"Jede âHaussicherheit\"-Kamera ist, sofern der Hersteller damit
kommunizieren "
-"kann, ein Ãberwachungsgerät. <a href=\"https://www.theverge.com/";
-"circuitbreaker/2017/10/4/16426394/canary-smart-home-camera-free-service-"
-"update-change\" title=\"Ashley Carman, Canary is charging for services that "
-"used to be free, and everyone is mad, unter: https://www.theverge.com/";
-"circuitbreaker/2017/10/4/16426394/canary-smart-home-camera-free-service-"
-"update-change 2017.\">Canarys Kamera ist ein Beispiel</a>."
+"Es ist möglich dies zu deaktivieren, aber es standardmäÃig aktiviert zu "
+"haben ist bereits ein Unrecht."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Tivo's alliance with Viacom adds 2.3 million households to the 600
+# | millions social media profiles the company already monitors. Tivo
+# | customers are unaware they're being watched by advertisers. By combining
+# | TV viewing information with online social media participation, Tivo can
+# | now <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-idUSL1N12U1VV20151102\";>{+
+# | +}correlate TV advertisement with online purchases</a>, exposing all users
+# | to new combined surveillance by default.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Tivo's alliance with Viacom adds 2.3 million households to the 600 "
+#| "millions social media profiles the company already monitors. Tivo "
+#| "customers are unaware they're being watched by advertisers. By combining "
+#| "TV viewing information with online social media participation, Tivo can "
+#| "now <a href=\"http://www.reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-";
+#| "idUSL1N12U1VV20151102\">correlate TV advertisement with online purchases</"
+#| "a>, exposing all users to new combined surveillance by default."
msgid ""
-"The article describes wrongdoing by the manufacturer, based on the fact that "
-"the device is tethered to a server."
+"Tivo's alliance with Viacom adds 2.3 million households to the 600 millions "
+"social media profiles the company already monitors. Tivo customers are "
+"unaware they're being watched by advertisers. By combining TV viewing "
+"information with online social media participation, Tivo can now <a href="
+"\"http://www.reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-idUSL1N12U1VV20151102\";> "
+"correlate TV advertisement with online purchases</a>, exposing all users to "
+"new combined surveillance by default."
msgstr ""
-"Der Artikel beschreibt Fehlverhalten durch den Herstellers, basierend auf "
-"der Tatsache, dass das Gerät an einen Server gebunden ist."
+"Das Bündnis des <ins>US-Herstellers von digitalen Videorekordern</ins> Tivo "
+"mit dem US-Medienkonzern Viacom führt 2,3 Millionen Haushalte zu den 600 "
+"Millionen sozialen Medien-Profilen, die das Unternehmen bereits überwacht, "
+"hinzu. TiVo-Kunden sind sich dessen nicht bewusst, dass sie von "
+"Werbetreibenden beobachtet werden. Durch Verbinden von Informationen über "
+"das Fernsehverhalten mit Online-Social-Media-Beteiligung kann Tivo jetzt <a "
+"href=\"//www.reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-idUSL1N12U1VV20151102\" title="
+"\"Lisa Richwine, Viacom, TiVo partner to give TV advertisers more data, "
+"Thomson Reuters 2015.\">TV-Werbung mit Online-Käufen korrelieren</a> und "
+"standardmäÃig alle Nutzer neuer gemeinsamer Ãberwachung aussetzen."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-tethers.html\">More about proprietary "
-"tethering</a>."
+"Vizio “smart” TVs recognize and <a href=\"http://www.engadget.";
+"com/2015/07/24/vizio-ipo-inscape-acr/\">track what people are watching</a>, "
+"even if it isn't a TV channel."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-tethers\">Weitere Beispiele proprietärer "
-"(Internet-)Anbindungen</a>"
+"Vizio<ins>, ein amerikanisches, nicht börsennotiertes Unternehmen im Bereich
"
+"Unterhaltungselektronik,</ins> âsmarteâ Fernsehgeräte identifizieren und
<a "
+"href=\"//www.engadget.com/2015/07/24/vizio-ipo-inscape-acr/\" title="
+"\"Richard Lawler, Vizio IPO plan shows how its TVs track what you're "
+"watching, unter: engadget.com 2015.\">zeichnen alles auf was man anguckt</"
+"a>, selbst wenn es sich nicht um ein Fernsehprogramm handelt."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"But it also demonstrates that the device gives the company surveillance "
-"capability."
+# | [-<a
+# |
href=\"http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-what-tv-channels-you-watch/\";>Verizon-]{+Verizon+}
+# | cable TV {+<a
+# |
href=\"http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-what-tv-channels-you-watch/\";>+}
+# | snoops on what programs people watch, and even what they wanted to
+# | [-record.</a>-] {+record</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-";
+#| "what-tv-channels-you-watch/\">Verizon cable TV snoops on what programs "
+#| "people watch, and even what they wanted to record.</a>"
+msgid ""
+"Verizon cable TV <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-";
+"fios-reps-know-what-tv-channels-you-watch/\"> snoops on what programs people "
+"watch, and even what they wanted to record</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Aber es demonstriert auch, dass das Gerät dem Unternehmen "
-"Ãberwachungsmöglichkeit bietet."
+"Das Glasfaser-Internet-TV-Angebot von <a href=\"//arstechnica.com/"
+"business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-what-tv-channels-you-watch/\" title="
+"\"Verizon FiOS reps know what TV channels you watch, unter: arstechnica.com "
+"2015.\">Verizon FiOS TV schnüffelt welche Programme man guckt, sogar was man
"
+"plant aufzunehmen</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The Nest Cam “smart” camera is <a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/";
-"technology-34922712\">always watching</a>, even when the “owner” "
-"switches it “off.”"
+"Vizio <a href=\"http://boingboing.net/2015/04/30/telescreen-watch-vizio-adds-";
+"s.html\"> used a firmware “upgrade” to make its TVs snoop on "
+"what users watch</a>. The TVs did not do that when first sold."
msgstr ""
-"Die âaufgeweckteâ Kamera <b>Nest Cam</b> (vormals <b>Dropcam</b>) <a
href="
-"\"//www.bbc.com/news/technology-34922712\" title=\"Nest Cam smart camera is "
-"'always on' even when 'off', BBC News 2015.\" >guckt immer zu</a>, selbst "
-"wenn der besitzende âEigentümerâ sie ausgeschaltet hat."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | The Samsung “Smart” TV <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-are-sharing-your-voice-data-with/index.htm\";>{+
+# | +}transmits users' voice on the internet to another company, Nuance</a>.
+# | Nuance can save it and would then have to give it to the US or some other
+# | government.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The Samsung “Smart” TV <a href=\"http://www.consumerreports.";
+#| "org/cro/news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-"
+#| "are-sharing-your-voice-data-with/index.htm\">transmits users' voice on "
+#| "the internet to another company, Nuance</a>. Nuance can save it and "
+#| "would then have to give it to the US or some other government."
msgid ""
-"A “smart” device means the manufacturer is using it to outsmart "
-"you."
+"The Samsung “Smart” TV <a href=\"http://www.consumerreports.org/";
+"cro/news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-are-"
+"sharing-your-voice-data-with/index.htm\"> transmits users' voice on the "
+"internet to another company, Nuance</a>. Nuance can save it and would then "
+"have to give it to the US or some other government."
msgstr ""
-"Ein Gerät, was als <em>âSmartâ</em> bezeichnet wird, bedeutet, dass der "
-"Hersteller es verwendet, um Sie zu überlisten."
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in e-Readers"
-msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Lesegeräten"
+"Samsung und LG âSmartâ-TV-Geräte <a
href=\"//www.consumerreports.org/cro/"
+"news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-are-sharing-"
+"your-voice-data-with/index.htm\" title=\"Samsung and LG smart TVs share your "
+"voice data with a third party, unter: consumerreports.org 2015.\">übertragen
"
+"die Stimme der Nutzer über das Internet an eine dritte Firma, Nuance</a>. "
+"Nuance kann es sichern und würde es dann der US-Regierung oder einer anderen
"
+"aushändigen müssen."
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders"
-"\">#SpywareInElectronicReaders</a>)</span>"
-msgstr " "
+"Speech recognition is not to be trusted unless it is done by free software "
+"in your own computer."
+msgstr ""
+"Die Spracherkennung ist als nicht vertrauenswürdig einzustufen, es sei denn,
"
+"sie erfolgt auf dem eigenen Rechner durch Freie Software."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"E-books can contain JavaScript code, and <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.";
-"com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-than-women-"
-"study-finds\">sometimes this code snoops on readers</a>."
+"In its privacy policy, Samsung explicitly confirms that <a href=\"http://";
+"theweek.com/speedreads/538379/samsung-warns-customers-not-discuss-personal-"
+"information-front-smart-tvs\">voice data containing sensitive information "
+"will be transmitted to third parties</a>."
msgstr ""
-"E-Bücher können JavaScript-Funktionen enthalten, und <a href=\"//www."
-"theguardian.com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-"
-"than-women-study-finds\">so die Leserschaft bisweilen ausschnüffeln</a>."
+"Samsung bestätigt in seinen Datenschutzbestimmungen explizit, dass "
+"Sprachdaten mit vertraulichen Informationen an Dritte übermittelt werden."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | The Amazon “Smart” TV {+is+} <a
+# |
[-href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-surveillance\";>is-]
+# |
{+href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-surveillance\";>+}
+# | snooping all the time</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The Amazon “Smart” TV <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+#| "technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-"
+#| "surveillance\">is snooping all the time</a>."
msgid ""
-"Spyware in many e-readers—not only the Kindle: <a href=\"https://www.";
-"eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-chart-2012\"> they report even which page the "
-"user reads at what time</a>."
+"The Amazon “Smart” TV is <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-"
+"surveillance\"> snooping all the time</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Spionageprogramme in vielen Lesegeräten<!-- für elektronische
Bücher--> "
-"‑ nicht nur das Kindle: <a href=\"https://www.eff.org/pages/";
-"reader-privacy-chart-2012\" title=\"E-Reader Privacy Chart, 2012 Edition, "
-"unter: eff.org 2012.\">sie melden sogar, welche Seite die Leserschaft zu "
-"welcher Zeit liest</a>."
+"Amazons âintelligentesâ Fernsehen <a
href=\"//www.theguardian.com/technology/"
+"shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-surveillance\" "
+"title=\"Amazonâs Echo and the smart TVs that are listening to and watching "
+"everything you do, unter: theguardian.com 2014.\">schnüffelt immer aus</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Adobe made “Digital Editions,” the e-reader used by most US "
-"libraries, <a href=\"http://www.computerworlduk.com/blogs/open-enterprise/";
-"drm-strikes-again-3575860/\"> send lots of data to Adobe</a>. Adobe's "
-"“excuse”: it's needed to check DRM!"
+"More or less all “smart” TVs <a href=\"http://www.myce.com/news/";
+"reseachers-all-smart-tvs-spy-on-you-sony-monitors-all-channel-switches-72851/"
+"\">spy on their users</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<b>Adobe Digital Editions</b>, die von US-Biblioteken meist genutzte "
-"Software zum Betrachten von elektronischen Büchern, spitzelt Nutzer aus und "
-"<a href=\"//www.computerworlduk.com/blogs/open-enterprise/drm-strikes-"
-"again-3575860/\" title=\"Adobe Digital Editions 4 Spies on Users - Because "
-"of DRM, unter: computerworlduk.com 2014.\">sendet viele Daten an Adobe</a>. "
-"Adobes âEntschuldigtungâ dafür: es sei zur Ãberprüfung von DRM
erforderlich!"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Vehicles"
-msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Fahrzeugen"
+"Mehr oder weniger alle <a href=\"https://www.myce.com/news/reseachers-all-";
+"smart-tvs-spy-on-you-sony-monitors-all-channel-switches-72851/\" title="
+"\"Willem Aldershoff, Researchers: All Smart TVs spy on you, unter: myce.com "
+"2014.\">âSmartâ-TVs spähen</a> Nutzer aus."
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles"
-"\">#SpywareInVehicles</a>)</span>"
-msgstr " "
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid "The report was as of 2014, but we don't expect this has got better."
+msgstr ""
+"Der Bericht ist zwar aus 2014, aber es darf wohl nicht erwartet werden, dass "
+"sich etwas zum Positiven gewendet hat."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Computerized cars with nonfree software are <a href=\"http://www.";
-"thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html\"> "
-"snooping devices</a>."
+"This shows that laws requiring products to get users' formal consent before "
+"collecting personal data are totally inadequate. And what happens if a user "
+"declines consent? Probably the TV will say, “Without your consent to "
+"tracking, the TV will not work.”"
msgstr ""
-"Rechnergestützte Autos mit unfreier Software <a href=\"//www.thelowdownblog."
-"com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html\" title=\"Your "
-"Car's Been Studying You Closely and Everyone Wants the Data, unter: http://";
-"www.thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html "
-"2016.\">schnüffeln Geräte aus</a>."
+"Das zeigt, dass Gesetze, welche von Produkten die formelle Zustimmung von "
+"Nutzern vor dem Sammeln personenbezogener Daten verlangen, völlig "
+"unzulänglich sind. Und was passiert, wenn die Zustimmung verweigert wird? "
+"Wahrscheinlich blendet der Fernseher eine Meldung <ins>nach dem Prinzip "
+"âPersönliche Daten gegen Dienstleistungâ</ins> ein: <em>âOhne Ihre "
+"Zustimmung zum Verfolgen wird der Fernseher nicht einwandfrei "
+"funktionieren.â</em>"
-# (ins) high-volume electric car - GroÃserien-Elektroauto
-# (ins) mobile communications - Mobilfunk
-# (ins) on-board computer - Bordrechner
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Proper laws would say that TVs are not allowed to report what the user
+# | [-watches — no-] {+watches—no+} exceptions!
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Proper laws would say that TVs are not allowed to report what the user "
+#| "watches — no exceptions!"
msgid ""
-"The Nissan Leaf has a built-in cell phone modem which allows effectively "
-"anyone <a href=\"https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-";
-"nissan/\">to access its computers remotely and make changes in various "
-"settings</a>."
+"Proper laws would say that TVs are not allowed to report what the user "
+"watches—no exceptions!"
msgstr ""
-"Das <ins>GroÃserien-Elektroauto</ins> <b>Nissan Leaf</b> hat ein eingebautes
"
-"Infotainment-System, das praktisch jedermann via Mobilfunkmodem erlaubt <a "
-"href=\"https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-nissan/\"; "
-"title=\"Controlling vehicle features of Nissan LEAFs across the globe via "
-"vulnerable APIs, unter: Troy Hunt, troyhunt.com 2016.\">auf (seinem) "
-"Bordrechner per Fernzugriff zuzugreifen</a> und verschiedenste Einstellungen "
-"vorzunehmen."
+"Angemessene Gesetze wären, dass TV-Geräten nicht erlaubt wird Bericht "
+"darüber zu erstatten was der Nutzer guckt ‑ ohne Ausnahme!"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"That's easy to do because the system has no authentication when accessed "
-"through the modem. However, even if it asked for authentication, you "
-"couldn't be confident that Nissan has no access. The software in the car is "
-"proprietary, <a href=\"/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html"
-"\">which means it demands blind faith from its users</a>."
+# | Spyware in [-<a
+# |
href=\"http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-logging-usb-filenames-and.html\";>-]
+# | LG “smart” [-TVs</a>-] {+TVs <a
+# |
href=\"http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-logging-usb-filenames-and.html\";>+}
+# | reports what the user watches, and the switch to turn this off has no
+# | [-effect.-] {+effect</a>.+} (The fact that the transmission reports a 404
+# | error really means nothing; the server could save that data anyway.)
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Spyware in <a href=\"http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-";
+#| "tvs-logging-usb-filenames-and.html\"> LG “smart” TVs</a> "
+#| "reports what the user watches, and the switch to turn this off has no "
+#| "effect. (The fact that the transmission reports a 404 error really means "
+#| "nothing; the server could save that data anyway.)"
+msgid ""
+"Spyware in LG “smart” TVs <a href=\"http://doctorbeet.blogspot.";
+"co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-logging-usb-filenames-and.html\"> reports what "
+"the user watches, and the switch to turn this off has no effect</a>. (The "
+"fact that the transmission reports a 404 error really means nothing; the "
+"server could save that data anyway.)"
msgstr ""
-"Da das System keine Authentifizierung beim Zugriff auf das Mobilfunkmodem "
-"durchführt, ist das einfach. Doch selbst wenn diese angefordert würde, "
-"könnte man nicht mit Gewissheit sagen, ob Nissan nicht auch Zugang hätte. "
-"Die Software im Auto ist proprietär, was bedeutet, sie <a
href=\"/philosophy/"
-"free-software-even-more-important\">erfordert blindes Vertrauen von seinen "
-"Nutzern</a>."
+"<a href=\"//doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-logging-usb-"
+"filenames-and.html\" title=\"LG Smart TVs logging USB filenames and viewing "
+"info to LG servers, unter: doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk 2013.\">LG
âSmartâ-TV</"
+"a>-Geräte erfassen und senden das Sehverhalten des Nutzers auch gegen dessen
"
+"Willen <ins>unverschlüsselt an LG-Server</ins> (die Tatsache, dass der "
+"Server auf den Empfang mit einer HTTP-Fehlermeldung <em>â404 Nicht "
+"gefundenâ</em> reagiert, bedeutet eigentlich nichts: der Server konnte die "
+"Daten trotzdem erfassen).<a href=\"#tn06\" id=\"tn06-ref\" class=\"transnote"
+"\">[6]</a>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Even worse, it <a
+# |
href=\"http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-filenames-from-network-folders/\";>
+# | snoops on other devices on the user's local [-network.</a>-]
+# | {+network</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Even worse, it <a href=\"http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-";
+#| "filenames-from-network-folders/\"> snoops on other devices on the user's "
+#| "local network.</a>"
msgid ""
-"Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem enables "
-"the phone company to track the car's movements all the time; it is possible "
-"to physically remove the cell phone modem though."
+"Even worse, it <a href=\"http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-";
+"filenames-from-network-folders/\"> snoops on other devices on the user's "
+"local network</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Selbst wenn niemand aus der Ferne zum Auto in Verbindung steht, ermöglicht "
-"das Mobilfunksystem<ins> ‑ wie jedes andere auch ‑"
-" </ins> dem Mobilfunkanbieter, ständig die Route des Autos zu "
-"verfolgen. Das Smartphone-Modem physisch zu entfernen wäre möglich â¦"
+"Schlimmer noch ist, LG <a href=\"//rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-"
+"filenames-from-network-folders/\" title=\"LG TV logging filenames from "
+"network folders, unter: rambles.renney.me 2013.\">schnüffelt andere Geräte "
+"im lokalen Netzwerk des Nutzers aus</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Proprietary software in cars <a href=\"http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/";
-"cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/\">records information "
-"about drivers' movements</a>, which is made available to car manufacturers, "
-"insurance companies, and others."
+"LG later said it had installed a patch to stop this, but any product could "
+"spy this way."
msgstr ""
-"Proprietäre Software in Autos <a href=\"//www.usatoday.com/story/money/"
-"cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/\" title=\"Chris "
-"Woodyard and Jayne O'Donnell, Your car may be invading your privacy, unter: "
-"www.usatoday.com 2013.\">zeichnet Informationen über Fahrzeugbewegungen
auf</"
-"a>, welche Automobilhersteller, Versicherungsunternehmen und anderen "
-"verfügbar gemacht wird."
+"LG erklärte daraufhin, sie hätten den Fehler behoben um dies zu
unterbinden, "
+"aber jedes Produkt könnte so ausspionieren."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The case of toll-collection systems, mentioned in this article, is not "
-"really a matter of proprietary surveillance. These systems are an "
-"intolerable invasion of privacy, and should be replaced with anonymous "
-"payment systems, but the invasion isn't done by malware. The other cases "
-"mentioned are done by proprietary malware in the car."
+"Meanwhile, LG TVs <a href=\"http://www.techdirt.com/";
+"articles/20140511/17430627199/lg-will-take-smart-out-your-smart-tv-if-you-"
+"dont-agree-to-share-your-viewing-search-data-with-third-parties.shtml\"> do "
+"lots of spying anyway</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Der Fall von Mautsystemen, erwähnt in diesem Artikel, ist nicht wirklich "
-"eine Angelegenheit von proprietärer Ãberwachung. Diese Systeme sind eine "
-"unerträgliche Verletzung der Privatsphäre und sollten durch anonyme "
-"Zahlungssysteme ersetzt werden, allerdings erfolgt der Ãbergriff nicht durch
"
-"Schadsoftware. Die erwähnten anderen Fälle werden von proprietärer "
-"Schadsoftware im Auto gemacht."
+"In der Zwischenzeit <a href=\"//www.techdirt.com/"
+"articles/20140511/17430627199/lg-will-take-smart-out-your-smart-tv-if-you-"
+"dont-agree-to-share-your-viewing-search-data-with-third-parties.shtml\" "
+"title=\"LG Will Take The 'Smart' Out Of Your Smart TV If You Don't Agree To "
+"Share Your Viewing And Search Data With Third Parties, unter: techdirt.com "
+"2014.\">spionieren Fernsehgeräte von LG trotzdem aus</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the "
-"car's location at any time. (See <a href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/";
-"default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\"> "
-"Section 2, paragraphs b and c.</a>). The company says it doesn't store this "
-"information, but if the state orders it to get the data and hand it over, "
-"the state can store it."
+"<a href=\"http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-2249303/Hackers-";
+"penetrate-home-Crack-Samsungs-Smart-TV-allows-attacker-seize-control-"
+"microphone-cameras.html\"> Crackers found a way to break security on a "
+"“smart” TV</a> and use its camera to watch the people who are "
+"watching TV."
msgstr ""
-"Fahrzeuge des amerikanischen Herstellers Tesla ermöglichen dem Unternehmen "
-"Datenmaterial mittels Fernzugriff abzugreifen und jederzeit die Position des "
-"Fahrzeugs zu bestimmen (siehe <a href=\"//www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/"
-"files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\" type="
-"\"application/pdf\" hreflang=\"en\">Datenschutzerklärung, Abschnitt 2 Abs. b
"
-"und c</a>). Das Unternehmen gibt an, dass es diese Informationen nicht "
-"speichert, aber wenn staatliche Stellen deren Aushändigung anordnen und die "
-"Daten übergeben werden, könnte der Staat sie speichern."
-# Intelligenten Wohnen
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware at Home"
-msgstr "Spionageprogramme zu Hause"
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Cameras"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtHome"
-"\">#SpywareAtHome</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras"
+"\">#SpywareInCameras</a>)</span>"
msgstr " "
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Crackers found a way to break the security of an Amazon device, and <a href="
-"\"https://boingboing.net/2018/08/12/alexa-bob-carol.html\";> turn it into a "
-"listening device for them</a>."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"It was very difficult for them to do this. The job would be much easier for "
-"Amazon. And if some government such as China or the US told Amazon to do "
-"this, or cease to sell the product in that country, do you think Amazon "
-"would have the moral fiber to say no?"
+"Every “home security” camera, if its manufacturer can "
+"communicate with it, is a surveillance device. <a href=\"https://www.";
+"theverge.com/circuitbreaker/2017/10/4/16426394/canary-smart-home-camera-free-"
+"service-update-change\"> Canary camera is an example</a>."
msgstr ""
+"Jede âHaussicherheit\"-Kamera ist, sofern der Hersteller damit
kommunizieren "
+"kann, ein Ãberwachungsgerät. <a href=\"https://www.theverge.com/";
+"circuitbreaker/2017/10/4/16426394/canary-smart-home-camera-free-service-"
+"update-change\" title=\"Ashley Carman, Canary is charging for services that "
+"used to be free, and everyone is mad, unter: https://www.theverge.com/";
+"circuitbreaker/2017/10/4/16426394/canary-smart-home-camera-free-service-"
+"update-change 2017.\">Canarys Kamera ist ein Beispiel</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"These crackers are probably hackers too, but please <a href=\"https://";
-"stallman.org/articles/on-hacking.html\"> don't use “hacking” to "
-"mean “breaking security”</a>."
+"The article describes wrongdoing by the manufacturer, based on the fact that "
+"the device is tethered to a server."
msgstr ""
+"Der Artikel beschreibt Fehlverhalten durch den Herstellers, basierend auf "
+"der Tatsache, dass das Gerät an einen Server gebunden ist."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A medical insurance company <a href=\"https://wolfstreet.com/2018/04/14/our-";
-"dental-insurance-sent-us-free-internet-connected-toothbrushes-and-this-is-"
-"what-happened-next\"> offers a gratis electronic toothbrush that snoops on "
-"its user by sending usage data back over the Internet</a>."
+"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-tethers.html\">More about proprietary "
+"tethering</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Krankenkasse <a href=\"https://wolfstreet.com/2018/04/14/our-dental-";
-"insurance-sent-us-free-internet-connected-toothbrushes-and-this-is-what-"
-"happened-next\" title=\"Our Dental Insurance Sent us âFreeâ Internet-"
-"Connected Toothbrushes. And this is What Happened Next, Wolf Street "
-"2018\">bietet kostenlose elektronische Zahnbürste an, die durch Senden von "
-"Nutzungsdaten über das Internet ausspäht</a>."
+"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-tethers\">Weitere Beispiele proprietärer "
+"(Internet-)Anbindungen</a>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Lots of “smart” products are designed <a href=\"http://enews.";
-"cnet.com/ct/42931641:shoPz52LN:m:1:1509237774:"
-"B54C9619E39F7247C0D58117DD1C7E96:r:27417204357610908031812337994022\">to "
-"listen to everyone in the house, all the time</a>."
+"But it also demonstrates that the device gives the company surveillance "
+"capability."
msgstr ""
-"Viele âintelligenteâ Produkte wurden entworfen <a
href=\"https://www.cnet.";
-"com/pictures/products-with-alexa-built-in-smart-home/\" title=\"Just how "
-"many products have Alexa built in? (Bildergalerie), unter: https://www.cnet.";
-"com/pictures/products-with-alexa-built-in-smart-home/ 2017.\">um ein jeden "
-"im Hause zu belauschen ‑ und zwar immer</a>."
+"Aber es demonstriert auch, dass das Gerät dem Unternehmen "
+"Ãberwachungsmöglichkeit bietet."
-#
https://www.heise.de/newsticker/meldung/Smart-Home-c-t-findet-versteckte-Mikrofone-und-unsichere-Web-Frontends-3673101.html
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Today's technological practice does not include any way of making a device "
-"that can obey your voice commands without potentially spying on you. Even "
-"if it is air-gapped, it could be saving up records about you for later "
-"examination."
+"Over 70 brands of network-connected surveillance cameras have <a href="
+"\"http://www.kerneronsec.com/2016/02/remote-code-execution-in-cctv-dvrs-of.";
+"html\"> security bugs that allow anyone to watch through them</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Die heutige technologische Praxis schlieÃt keinen Weg ein ein Gerät "
-"herzustellen, das Sprachbefehle befolgen kann ohne einen potentiell "
-"auszuspionieren. Selbst wenn es sich um <b><span xml:lang=\"en\" lang=\"en"
-"\">Air Gap</span></b> handelt, könnte es möglich sein Datensätze über
einen "
-"zur späteren Untersuchung aufzeichnen."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Nest thermometers send <a href=\"http://bgr.com/2014/07/17/google-nest-";
-"jailbreak-hack\">a lot of data about the user</a>."
+"The Nest Cam “smart” camera is <a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/";
+"technology-34922712\">always watching</a>, even when the “owner” "
+"switches it “off.”"
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"https://bgr.com/2014/07/17/google-nest-jailbreak-hack/\"; title="
-"\"Hackers target Nest as a warning to Google about data-sharing, unter: bgr."
-"com 2014.\">Nest-Thermostate senden eine Menge Daten über den Nutzer</a>."
+"Die âaufgeweckteâ Kamera <b>Nest Cam</b> (vormals <b>Dropcam</b>) <a
href="
+"\"//www.bbc.com/news/technology-34922712\" title=\"Nest Cam smart camera is "
+"'always on' even when 'off', BBC News 2015.\" >guckt immer zu</a>, selbst "
+"wenn der besitzende âEigentümerâ sie ausgeschaltet hat."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://consumerman.com/Rent-to-own%20giant%20accused%20of%20spying";
-"%20on%20its%20customers.htm\"> Rent-to-own computers were programmed to spy "
-"on their renters</a>."
+"A “smart” device means the manufacturer is using it to outsmart "
+"you."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"//consumerman.com/Rent-to-own%20giant%20accused%20of%20spying%20on"
-"%20its%20customers.htm\" title=\" Rent-to-own giant accused of spying on its "
-"customers, unter: consumerman.com 2013.\">Mietkauf-Rechner wurden so "
-"programmiert, um Mieter auszuspionieren</a>."
+"Ein Gerät, was als <em>âSmartâ</em> bezeichnet wird, bedeutet, dass der "
+"Hersteller es verwendet, um Sie zu überlisten."
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in TV Sets"
-msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Fernsehapparaten"
+msgid "Toys"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets"
-"\">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInToys"
+"\">#SpywareInToys</a>)</span>"
msgstr " "
-#. type: Content of: <p>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Emo Phillips made a joke: The other day a woman came up to me and said, "
-"“Didn't I see you on television?” I said, “I don't know. "
-"You can't see out the other way.” Evidently that was before Amazon "
-"“smart” TVs."
+"The Furby Connect has a <a href=\"https://www.contextis.com/blog/dont-feed-";
+"them-after-midnight-reverse-engineering-the-furby-connect\"> universal back "
+"door</a>. If the product as shipped doesn't act as a listening device, "
+"remote changes to the code could surely convert it into one."
msgstr ""
-"Emo Phillips, ein amerikanischer Unterhaltungskünstler und Komiker, machte "
-"einen Witz darüber: <cite><q>Neulich kam eine Frau auf mich zu und sagte: "
-"<q>Habe ich Sie nicht im Fernsehen gesehen?</q> Ich sagte: <q>Ich weià es "
-"nicht. Man kann nicht in die entgegengesetzte Richtung gucken.</q> Das war "
-"Zweifellos vor Amazons âSmartâ-Fernsehgeräten.</q></cite>"
+# <a href="#tn-iot02" id="tn-iot02-ref" class="tnote">[2]</a>
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Some “Smart” TVs automatically <a href=\"https://news.";
-"ycombinator.com/item?id=16727319\">load downgrades that install a "
-"surveillance app</a>."
+"A remote-control sex toy was found to make <a href=\"https://www.theverge.";
+"com/2017/11/10/16634442/lovense-sex-toy-spy-survei\">audio recordings of the "
+"conversation between two users</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Einige âklugeâ TV-Geräte <a href=\"https://news.ycombinator.com/item?";
-"id=16727319\" title=\"My Sony âsmartâ TV has updated itself and tried to "
-"force me to use a new app, Guidelines 2018.\">laden automatisch Downgrades "
-"herunter, die eine Ãberwachungs-App installieren</a>."
+"Eine App für funkferngesteuerte Vibratoren <a href=\"https://www.theverge.";
+"com/2017/11/10/16634442/lovense-sex-toy-spy-survei\" title=\"Sex toy company "
+"admits to recording users' remote sex sessions, calls it a 'minor bug', "
+"unter: https://www.theverge.com/2017/11/10/16634442/lovense-sex-toy-spy-";
+"surveillance, The Verge 2017.\">zeichnet Audioaufnahmen von Partnern auf</a>."
-# befürworte
+# https://heise.de/-3324854
+#
https://www.heise.de/downloads/18/1/8/9/1/3/4/6/NP-v-Standard-Innovation-Complaint.pdf
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"We link to the article for the facts it presents. It is too bad that the "
-"article finishes by advocating the moral weakness of surrendering to "
-"Netflix. The Netflix app <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-google.html#netflix-"
-"app-geolocation-drm\">is malware too</a>."
+"A computerized vibrator <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/2016/aug/10/vibrator-phone-app-we-vibe-4-plus-bluetooth-hack\"> "
+"was snooping on its users through the proprietary control app</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Auf den Artikel wird aus den vorgetragenen Fakten verweisen. Es ist zu "
-"schade, dass der Artikel mit der Befürwortung der moralischen Schwäche "
-"endet, vor Netflix zu kapitulieren. Auch die <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-"
-"google.html#netflix-app-geolocation-drm\">Netflix-App ist Schadsoftware</a>."
+"Ein rechnergestützter <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2016/";
+"aug/10/vibrator-phone-app-we-vibe-4-plus-bluetooth-hack\" title=\"Someone "
+"made a smart vibrator, so of course it got hacked, unter: theguardian.com "
+"2016.\">Vibrator spioniert via proprietärer Steuerungsapplikation Nutzer "
+"aus</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Vizio “smart” <a href=\"https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/blogs/";
-"business-blog/2017/02/what-vizio-was-doing-behind-tv-screen\">TVs report "
-"everything that is viewed on them, and not just broadcasts and cable</a>. "
-"Even if the image is coming from the user's own computer, the TV reports "
-"what it is. The existence of a way to disable the surveillance, even if it "
-"were not hidden as it was in these TVs, does not legitimize the surveillance."
+"The app was reporting the temperature of the vibrator minute by minute "
+"(thus, indirectly, whether it was surrounded by a person's body), as well as "
+"the vibration frequency."
msgstr ""
-"Vizio âSmartâ <a href=\"https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/blogs/business-";
-"blog/2017/02/what-vizio-was-doing-behind-tv-screen\" title=\"What Vizio was "
-"doing behind the TV screen, unter: ftc.gov 2017.\">Fernseher erstatten "
-"Bericht über alles was angesehen wird, nicht nur Breitband- und Kabel-"
-"Dienstanbieter</a>. Selbst wenn das Bild aus dem eigenen Rechner des Nutzers "
-"kommt, berichtet dies der Fernseher. Die Existenz der Möglichkeit, die "
-"Ãberwachung zu deaktivieren, selbst wenn es nicht verborgen war, wie es bei "
-"diesen Geräten war, legitimiert dies nicht Ãberwachung."
+"Die App meldete <ins>intime Daten an die Firma, darunter Temperatur, "
+"Intensität und wie häufig das Gerät verwendet wurde</ins> Minute um
Minute."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"More or less all “smart” TVs <a href=\"http://www.myce.com/news/";
-"reseachers-all-smart-tvs-spy-on-you-sony-monitors-all-channel-switches-72851/"
-"\">spy on their users</a>."
+"Note the totally inadequate proposed response: a labeling standard with "
+"which manufacturers would make statements about their products, rather than "
+"free software which users could have checked and changed."
msgstr ""
-"Mehr oder weniger alle <a href=\"https://www.myce.com/news/reseachers-all-";
-"smart-tvs-spy-on-you-sony-monitors-all-channel-switches-72851/\" title="
-"\"Willem Aldershoff, Researchers: All Smart TVs spy on you, unter: myce.com "
-"2014.\">âSmartâ-TVs spähen</a> Nutzer aus."
+"Man beachte die völlig unzureichende vorgeschlagene Antwort darauf: Ein "
+"Kennzeichnungsstandard, mit welchem Hersteller Auskünfte über ihre Produkte
"
+"geben würden, anstatt Freie Software, die Nutzer überprüfen und ändern "
+"könnten."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid "The report was as of 2014, but we don't expect this has got better."
+msgid ""
+"The company that made the vibrator <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/us-";
+"news/2016/sep/14/wevibe-sex-toy-data-collection-chicago-lawsuit\"> was sued "
+"for collecting lots of personal information about how people used it</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Der Bericht ist zwar aus 2014, aber es darf wohl nicht erwartet werden, dass "
-"sich etwas zum Positiven gewendet hat."
+"Das herstellende Unternehmen wurde daraufhin <a href=\"https://www.";
+"theguardian.com/us-news/2016/sep/14/wevibe-sex-toy-data-collection-chicago-"
+"lawsuit\" title=\"Tech company accused of collecting details of how "
+"customers use sex toys, unter: theguardian.com 2016.\">für das Sammeln einer
"
+"Menge intimer Daten verklagt</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"This shows that laws requiring products to get users' formal consent before "
-"collecting personal data are totally inadequate. And what happens if a user "
-"declines consent? Probably the TV will say, “Without your consent to "
-"tracking, the TV will not work.”"
+"The company's statement that it was anonymizing the data may be true, but it "
+"doesn't really matter. If it had sold the data to a data broker, the data "
+"broker would have been able to figure out who the user was."
msgstr ""
-"Das zeigt, dass Gesetze, welche von Produkten die formelle Zustimmung von "
-"Nutzern vor dem Sammeln personenbezogener Daten verlangen, völlig "
-"unzulänglich sind. Und was passiert, wenn die Zustimmung verweigert wird? "
-"Wahrscheinlich blendet der Fernseher eine Meldung <ins>nach dem Prinzip "
-"âPersönliche Daten gegen Dienstleistungâ</ins> ein: <em>âOhne Ihre "
-"Zustimmung zum Verfolgen wird der Fernseher nicht einwandfrei "
-"funktionieren.â</em>"
+"Die Erklärung des Unternehmens, sie würden die Daten grundsätzlich nicht "
+"personenbezogen und sicher vor fremden Zugriffen speichern, mag wahr sein, "
+"spielt aber keine Rolle. Würden sie an einen Datenmakler verkauft, können "
+"gesammelte Daten sehr wohl zur Identifikation dienen."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Proper laws would say that TVs are not allowed to report what the user "
-"watches — no exceptions!"
+"Following this lawsuit, <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/2017/mar/14/we-vibe-vibrator-tracking-users-sexual-habits\"> the "
+"company has been ordered to pay a total of C$4m</a> to its customers."
msgstr ""
-"Angemessene Gesetze wären, dass TV-Geräten nicht erlaubt wird Bericht "
-"darüber zu erstatten was der Nutzer guckt ‑ ohne Ausnahme!"
+"Dieser Klage folgend, ist der Beschluss ergangen, dass das Unternehmen eine "
+"<a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/mar/14/we-vibe-";
+"vibrator-tracking-users-sexual-habits\">Gesamtsumme von knapp 3 Millionen US-"
+"Dollar (oder 4 Millionen kanadische Dollar) für betroffene Kunden</a> "
+"beiseite zu legen hat."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Vizio goes a step further than other TV manufacturers in spying on their "
-"users: their <a href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/own-a-vizio-smart-";
-"tv-its-watching-you\"> “smart” TVs analyze your viewing habits "
-"in detail and link them your IP address</a> so that advertisers can track "
-"you across devices."
+"“CloudPets” toys with microphones <a href=\"https://www.";
+"theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/28/cloudpets-data-breach-leaks-details-"
+"of-500000-children-and-adults\"> leak childrens' conversations to the "
+"manufacturer</a>. Guess what? <a href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/";
+"article/pgwean/internet-of-things-teddy-bear-leaked-2-million-parent-and-"
+"kids-message-recordings\"> Crackers found a way to access the data</a> "
+"collected by the manufacturer's snooping."
msgstr ""
-"Vizio geht in puncto Spionage seiner Nutzer sogar noch einen Schritt weiter "
-"als andere Fernsehhersteller: ihre <a href=\"//www.propublica.org/article/"
-"own-a-vizio-smart-tv-its-watching-you\">âsmartâ TVs analysieren
detailliert "
-"Sehgewohnheiten und verknüpfen diese mit der IP-Adresse</a>, damit "
-"Werbetreibende einen über die Geräte verfolgen können."
+"CloudPets-Spielzeuge mit Mikrofonen <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/2017/feb/28/cloudpets-data-breach-leaks-details-of-500000-"
+"children-and-adults\" title=\"CloudPets stuffed toys leak details of half a "
+"million users, unter: theguardian.com 2017.\">lassen Plauderei von Kindern "
+"an Hersteller durchsickern</a>. Und, man ahnt es: <a href=\"https://";
+"motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/pgwean/internet-of-things-teddy-bear-"
+"leaked-2-million-parent-and-kids-message-recordings\" title=\"Internet of "
+"Things Teddy Bear Leaked 2 Million Parent and Kids Message Recordings, "
+"unter: motherboard.vice.com 2017.\">Cracker fanden einen Weg um auf die "
+"Daten zuzugreifen</a>, die durch das Ausschnüffeln des Herstellers gesammelt
"
+"wurden."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"It is possible to turn this off, but having it enabled by default is an "
-"injustice already."
+"That the manufacturer and the FBI could listen to these conversations was "
+"unacceptable by itself."
msgstr ""
-"Es ist möglich dies zu deaktivieren, aber es standardmäÃig aktiviert zu "
-"haben ist bereits ein Unrecht."
+"Dass Hersteller und FBI diese Gespräche belauschen konnten, war für sich "
+"genommen nicht akzeptabel."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Tivo's alliance with Viacom adds 2.3 million households to the 600 millions "
-"social media profiles the company already monitors. Tivo customers are "
-"unaware they're being watched by advertisers. By combining TV viewing "
-"information with online social media participation, Tivo can now <a href="
-"\"http://www.reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-";
-"idUSL1N12U1VV20151102\">correlate TV advertisement with online purchases</"
-"a>, exposing all users to new combined surveillance by default."
+"The “smart” toys My Friend Cayla and i-Que transmit <a href="
+"\"https://www.forbrukerradet.no/siste-nytt/connected-toys-violate-consumer-";
+"laws\">children's conversations to Nuance Communications</a>, a speech "
+"recognition company based in the U.S."
msgstr ""
-"Das Bündnis des <ins>US-Herstellers von digitalen Videorekordern</ins> Tivo "
-"mit dem US-Medienkonzern Viacom führt 2,3 Millionen Haushalte zu den 600 "
-"Millionen sozialen Medien-Profilen, die das Unternehmen bereits überwacht, "
-"hinzu. TiVo-Kunden sind sich dessen nicht bewusst, dass sie von "
-"Werbetreibenden beobachtet werden. Durch Verbinden von Informationen über "
-"das Fernsehverhalten mit Online-Social-Media-Beteiligung kann Tivo jetzt <a "
-"href=\"//www.reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-idUSL1N12U1VV20151102\" title="
-"\"Lisa Richwine, Viacom, TiVo partner to give TV advertisers more data, "
-"Thomson Reuters 2015.\">TV-Werbung mit Online-Käufen korrelieren</a> und "
-"standardmäÃig alle Nutzer neuer gemeinsamer Ãberwachung aussetzen."
+"Die âsmartenâ Spielzeuge <b>My Friend Cayla</b> und <b>i-Que</b>
übertragen "
+"<a href=\"https://www.forbrukerradet.no/siste-nytt/connected-toys-violate-";
+"consumer-laws\">Unterhaltungen (nicht nur) von Kindern an Nuance "
+"Communications</a>, ein auf u. a. Sprachverarbeitung spezialisiertes "
+"Unternehmen mit Sitz in den USA."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Some web and TV advertisements play inaudible sounds to be picked up by "
-"proprietary malware running on other devices in range so as to determine "
-"that they are nearby. Once your Internet devices are paired with your TV, "
-"advertisers can correlate ads with Web activity, and other <a href=\"http://";
-"arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-inaudible-sound-"
-"to-link-your-phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/\">cross-device tracking</a>."
+"Those toys also contain major security vulnerabilities; crackers can "
+"remotely control the toys with a mobile phone. This would enable crackers to "
+"listen in on a child's speech, and even speak into the toys themselves."
msgstr ""
-"Einige Internet- und TV-Spots spielen von auf in Reichweite befindlichen "
-"anderen Geräten laufender proprietärer Schadsoftware aufgreifbare
unhörbare "
-"Töne ab, um bestimmen zu können, dass sie sich in der Nähe befinden.
Sobald "
-"Ihre internetfähigen Geräte mit Ihrem Fernsehgerät] verbunden sind,
können "
-"Werbetreibende Anzeigen mit Netzaktivität und anderen <a href=\"//"
-"arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-inaudible-sound-"
-"to-link-your-phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/\" title=\"Dan Goodin, Beware of ads "
-"that use inaudible sound to link your phone, TV, tablet, and PC, Ars "
-"Technica 2015.\">geräteübergreifenden Verfolgen korrelieren</a>."
+"Jene Spielzeuge enthalten auch gröÃere Sicherheitslücken; Cracker können
das "
+"Spielzeug mit dem Handy fernsteuern. Dadurch könnten Cracker alles hören
was "
+"gesagt wird und sogar durch das Spielzeug selbst sprechen."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Vizio “smart” TVs recognize and <a href=\"http://www.engadget.";
-"com/2015/07/24/vizio-ipo-inscape-acr/\">track what people are watching</a>, "
-"even if it isn't a TV channel."
+"Barbie <a href=\"http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/technology/";
+"wi-fi-spy-barbie-records-childrens-5177673\">is going to spy on children and "
+"adults</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Vizio<ins>, ein amerikanisches, nicht börsennotiertes Unternehmen im Bereich
"
-"Unterhaltungselektronik,</ins> âsmarteâ Fernsehgeräte identifizieren und
<a "
-"href=\"//www.engadget.com/2015/07/24/vizio-ipo-inscape-acr/\" title="
-"\"Richard Lawler, Vizio IPO plan shows how its TVs track what you're "
-"watching, unter: engadget.com 2015.\">zeichnen alles auf was man anguckt</"
-"a>, selbst wenn es sich nicht um ein Fernsehprogramm handelt."
+"Barbie <a href=\"//www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/technology/wi-fi-"
+"spy-barbie-records-childrens-5177673\" title=\"Wi-fi âspyâ Barbie records
"
+"children's conversations - and could be a target for hackers, say experts, "
+"unter: mirror.co.uk 2015.\">wird Kinder und Erwachsene ausspionieren</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Drones"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+msgid ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones"
+"\">#SpywareInDrones</a>)</span>"
+msgstr " "
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The Amazon “Smart” TV <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-"
-"surveillance\">is snooping all the time</a>."
+"While you're using a DJI drone to snoop on other people, DJI is in many "
+"cases <a href=\"https://www.theverge.com/2017/8/4/16095244/us-army-stop-";
+"using-dji-drones-cybersecurity\">snooping on you</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Amazons âintelligentesâ Fernsehen <a
href=\"//www.theguardian.com/technology/"
-"shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-surveillance\" "
-"title=\"Amazonâs Echo and the smart TVs that are listening to and watching "
-"everything you do, unter: theguardian.com 2014.\">schnüffelt immer aus</a>."
+"Während man eine DJI-Drohne benutzt um anderen hinterherzuschnüffeln, <a "
+"href=\"https://www.theverge.com/2017/8/4/16095244/us-army-stop-using-dji-";
+"drones-cybersecurity\" title=\"US Army reportedly asks units to stop using "
+"DJI drones, citing cybersecurity concerns, unter: https://www.theverge.";
+"com/2017/8/4/16095244/us-army-stop-using-dji-drones-cybersecurity 2017."
+"\">schnüffelt DJI in vielen Fällen einem selbst hinterher</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Other Appliances"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+msgid ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtHome"
+"\">#SpywareAtHome</a>)</span>"
+msgstr " "
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The Samsung “Smart” TV <a href=\"http://www.consumerreports.org/";
-"cro/news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-are-"
-"sharing-your-voice-data-with/index.htm\">transmits users' voice on the "
-"internet to another company, Nuance</a>. Nuance can save it and would then "
-"have to give it to the US or some other government."
+"Crackers found a way to break the security of an Amazon device, and <a href="
+"\"https://boingboing.net/2018/08/12/alexa-bob-carol.html\";> turn it into a "
+"listening device</a> for them."
msgstr ""
-"Samsung und LG âSmartâ-TV-Geräte <a
href=\"//www.consumerreports.org/cro/"
-"news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-are-sharing-"
-"your-voice-data-with/index.htm\" title=\"Samsung and LG smart TVs share your "
-"voice data with a third party, unter: consumerreports.org 2015.\">übertragen
"
-"die Stimme der Nutzer über das Internet an eine dritte Firma, Nuance</a>. "
-"Nuance kann es sichern und würde es dann der US-Regierung oder einer anderen
"
-"aushändigen müssen."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Speech recognition is not to be trusted unless it is done by free software "
-"in your own computer."
+"It was very difficult for them to do this. The job would be much easier for "
+"Amazon. And if some government such as China or the US told Amazon to do "
+"this, or cease to sell the product in that country, do you think Amazon "
+"would have the moral fiber to say no?"
msgstr ""
-"Die Spracherkennung ist als nicht vertrauenswürdig einzustufen, es sei denn,
"
-"sie erfolgt auf dem eigenen Rechner durch Freie Software."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"In its privacy policy, Samsung explicitly confirms that <a href=\"http://";
-"theweek.com/speedreads/538379/samsung-warns-customers-not-discuss-personal-"
-"information-front-smart-tvs\">voice data containing sensitive information "
-"will be transmitted to third parties</a>."
+"These crackers are probably hackers too, but please <a href=\"https://";
+"stallman.org/articles/on-hacking.html\"> don't use “hacking” to "
+"mean “breaking security”</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Samsung bestätigt in seinen Datenschutzbestimmungen explizit, dass "
-"Sprachdaten mit vertraulichen Informationen an Dritte übermittelt werden."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Spyware in <a href=\"http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-";
-"logging-usb-filenames-and.html\"> LG “smart” TVs</a> reports "
-"what the user watches, and the switch to turn this off has no effect. (The "
-"fact that the transmission reports a 404 error really means nothing; the "
-"server could save that data anyway.)"
+"A medical insurance company <a href=\"https://wolfstreet.com/2018/04/14/our-";
+"dental-insurance-sent-us-free-internet-connected-toothbrushes-and-this-is-"
+"what-happened-next\"> offers a gratis electronic toothbrush that snoops on "
+"its user by sending usage data back over the Internet</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"//doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-logging-usb-"
-"filenames-and.html\" title=\"LG Smart TVs logging USB filenames and viewing "
-"info to LG servers, unter: doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk 2013.\">LG
âSmartâ-TV</"
-"a>-Geräte erfassen und senden das Sehverhalten des Nutzers auch gegen dessen
"
-"Willen <ins>unverschlüsselt an LG-Server</ins> (die Tatsache, dass der "
-"Server auf den Empfang mit einer HTTP-Fehlermeldung <em>â404 Nicht "
-"gefundenâ</em> reagiert, bedeutet eigentlich nichts: der Server konnte die "
-"Daten trotzdem erfassen).<a href=\"#tn06\" id=\"tn06-ref\" class=\"transnote"
-"\">[6]</a>"
+"Krankenkasse <a href=\"https://wolfstreet.com/2018/04/14/our-dental-";
+"insurance-sent-us-free-internet-connected-toothbrushes-and-this-is-what-"
+"happened-next\" title=\"Our Dental Insurance Sent us âFreeâ Internet-"
+"Connected Toothbrushes. And this is What Happened Next, Wolf Street "
+"2018\">bietet kostenlose elektronische Zahnbürste an, die durch Senden von "
+"Nutzungsdaten über das Internet ausspäht</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Even worse, it <a href=\"http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-";
-"filenames-from-network-folders/\"> snoops on other devices on the user's "
-"local network.</a>"
+"Lots of “smart” products are designed <a href=\"http://enews.";
+"cnet.com/ct/42931641:shoPz52LN:m:1:1509237774:"
+"B54C9619E39F7247C0D58117DD1C7E96:r:27417204357610908031812337994022\">to "
+"listen to everyone in the house, all the time</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Schlimmer noch ist, LG <a href=\"//rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-"
-"filenames-from-network-folders/\" title=\"LG TV logging filenames from "
-"network folders, unter: rambles.renney.me 2013.\">schnüffelt andere Geräte "
-"im lokalen Netzwerk des Nutzers aus</a>."
+"Viele âintelligenteâ Produkte wurden entworfen <a
href=\"https://www.cnet.";
+"com/pictures/products-with-alexa-built-in-smart-home/\" title=\"Just how "
+"many products have Alexa built in? (Bildergalerie), unter: https://www.cnet.";
+"com/pictures/products-with-alexa-built-in-smart-home/ 2017.\">um ein jeden "
+"im Hause zu belauschen ‑ und zwar immer</a>."
+#
https://www.heise.de/newsticker/meldung/Smart-Home-c-t-findet-versteckte-Mikrofone-und-unsichere-Web-Frontends-3673101.html
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"LG later said it had installed a patch to stop this, but any product could "
-"spy this way."
+"Today's technological practice does not include any way of making a device "
+"that can obey your voice commands without potentially spying on you. Even "
+"if it is air-gapped, it could be saving up records about you for later "
+"examination."
msgstr ""
-"LG erklärte daraufhin, sie hätten den Fehler behoben um dies zu
unterbinden, "
-"aber jedes Produkt könnte so ausspionieren."
+"Die heutige technologische Praxis schlieÃt keinen Weg ein ein Gerät "
+"herzustellen, das Sprachbefehle befolgen kann ohne einen potentiell "
+"auszuspionieren. Selbst wenn es sich um <b><span xml:lang=\"en\" lang=\"en"
+"\">Air Gap</span></b> handelt, könnte es möglich sein Datensätze über
einen "
+"zur späteren Untersuchung aufzeichnen."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Meanwhile, LG TVs <a href=\"http://www.techdirt.com/";
-"articles/20140511/17430627199/lg-will-take-smart-out-your-smart-tv-if-you-"
-"dont-agree-to-share-your-viewing-search-data-with-third-parties.shtml\"> do "
-"lots of spying anyway</a>."
+"Nest thermometers send <a href=\"http://bgr.com/2014/07/17/google-nest-";
+"jailbreak-hack\">a lot of data about the user</a>."
msgstr ""
-"In der Zwischenzeit <a href=\"//www.techdirt.com/"
-"articles/20140511/17430627199/lg-will-take-smart-out-your-smart-tv-if-you-"
-"dont-agree-to-share-your-viewing-search-data-with-third-parties.shtml\" "
-"title=\"LG Will Take The 'Smart' Out Of Your Smart TV If You Don't Agree To "
-"Share Your Viewing And Search Data With Third Parties, unter: techdirt.com "
-"2014.\">spionieren Fernsehgeräte von LG trotzdem aus</a>."
+"<a href=\"https://bgr.com/2014/07/17/google-nest-jailbreak-hack/\"; title="
+"\"Hackers target Nest as a warning to Google about data-sharing, unter: bgr."
+"com 2014.\">Nest-Thermostate senden eine Menge Daten über den Nutzer</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-";
-"what-tv-channels-you-watch/\">Verizon cable TV snoops on what programs "
-"people watch, and even what they wanted to record.</a>"
+"<a href=\"http://consumerman.com/Rent-to-own%20giant%20accused%20of%20spying";
+"%20on%20its%20customers.htm\"> Rent-to-own computers were programmed to spy "
+"on their renters</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Das Glasfaser-Internet-TV-Angebot von <a href=\"//arstechnica.com/"
-"business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-what-tv-channels-you-watch/\" title="
-"\"Verizon FiOS reps know what TV channels you watch, unter: arstechnica.com "
-"2015.\">Verizon FiOS TV schnüffelt welche Programme man guckt, sogar was man
"
-"plant aufzunehmen</a>."
+"<a href=\"//consumerman.com/Rent-to-own%20giant%20accused%20of%20spying%20on"
+"%20its%20customers.htm\" title=\" Rent-to-own giant accused of spying on its "
+"customers, unter: consumerman.com 2013.\">Mietkauf-Rechner wurden so "
+"programmiert, um Mieter auszuspionieren</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware in Games"
-msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Spielen"
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+# | [-Spyware on Mobiles-]{+Wearables+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Spyware on Mobiles"
+msgid "Wearables"
+msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Smartphones"
#. type: Content of: <div>
+# | <span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a
+# | [-href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareOnWearables\">#SpywareOnWearables</a>)</span>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles"
+#| "\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>"
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInGames"
-"\">#SpywareInGames</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnWearables"
+"\">#SpywareOnWearables</a>)</span>"
msgstr " "
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Red Shell is a spyware that is found in many proprietary games. It <a href="
-"\"https://nebulous.cloud/threads/red-shell-illegal-spyware-for-steam-";
-"games.31924/\"> tracks data on users' computers and sends it to third "
-"parties</a>."
+"Tommy Hilfiger clothing <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/fashion/2018/";
+"jul/26/tommy-hilfiger-new-clothing-line-monitor-customers\">will monitor how "
+"often people wear it</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Blizzard Warden is a hidden “cheating-prevention” program that "
-"<a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2005/10/new-gaming-feature-spyware";
-"\"> spies on every process running on a gamer's computer and sniffs a good "
-"deal of personal data</a>, including lots of activities which have nothing "
-"to do with cheating."
+"This will teach the sheeple to find it normal that companies monitor every "
+"aspect of what they do."
msgstr ""
+#. type: Content of: <h5>
+# | [-Spyware on-]“Smart” Watches
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Spyware on “Smart” Watches"
+msgid "“Smart” Watches"
+msgstr "⦠in âSmartâ Watches"
+
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"ArenaNet surreptitiously installed a spyware program along with an update to "
-"the massive multiplayer game Guild War 2. The spyware allowed ArenaNet <a "
-"href=\"https://techraptor.net/content/arenanet-used-spyware-anti-cheat-for-";
-"guild-wars-2-banwave\"> to snoop on all open processes running on its user's "
-"computer</a>."
+"A very cheap “smart watch” comes with an Android app <a href="
+"\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2016/03/02/";
+"chinese_backdoor_found_in_ebays_popular_cheap_smart_watch/\"> that connects "
+"to an unidentified site in China</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<em>ArenaNet</em> installierte zusammen mit einem Update für das Online-"
-"Rollenspiel <b>Guild Wars 2</b> heimlich ein Spährogramm. Das ermöglichte, "
-"<a href=\"https://techraptor.net/content/arenanet-used-spyware-anti-cheat-";
-"for-guild-wars-2-banwave\" title=\"ArenaNet Used Spyware Anti-Cheat For "
-"Guild Wars 2 Banwave, TechRapto 2018.\">alle offenen Prozesse auf dem "
-"Rechner auszumachen</a>."
+"Eine sehr preiswerte âintelligente Uhrâ kommt mit einer Android-App, <a
href="
+"\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2016/03/02/";
+"chinese_backdoor_found_in_ebays_popular_cheap_smart_watch/\" title=\"$17 "
+"smartwatch sends something to random Chinese IP address, TheRegister.co.uk "
+"2016.\">die eine nicht identifizierte Internetpräsenz in China kontaktiert</"
+"a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The driver for a certain gaming keyboard <a href=\"https://thehackernews.";
-"com/2017/11/mantistek-keyboard-keylogger.html\">sends information to China</"
-"a>."
+"The article says this is a back door, but that could be a misunderstanding. "
+"However, it is certainly surveillance, at least."
msgstr ""
-"Treiber einer bestimmten Spieletastatur <a href=\"https://thehackernews.";
-"com/2017/11/mantistek-keyboard-keylogger.html\" title=\"Built-in Keylogger "
-"Found in MantisTek GK2 KeyboardsâSends Data to China, unter: https://";
-"thehackernews.com/2017/11/mantistek-keyboard-keylogger.html The Hacker News "
-"2017.\">sendet Daten nach China</a>."
+"Der Artikel besagt dies sei eine Hintertür, aber das könnte ein "
+"Missverständnis sein. Allerdings ist es wenigstens sicherlich Ãberwachung."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"nVidia's proprietary GeForce Experience <a href=\"http://www.gamersnexus.net/";
-"industry/2672-geforce-experience-data-transfer-analysis\">makes users "
-"identify themselves and then sends personal data about them to nVidia "
-"servers</a>."
+"An LG “smart” watch is designed <a href=\"http://www.";
+"huffingtonpost.co.uk/2014/07/09/lg-kizon-smart-watch_n_5570234.html\"> to "
+"report its location to someone else and to transmit conversations too</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"//www.gamersnexus.net/industry/2672-geforce-experience-data-"
-"transfer-analysis\" title=\"Steve Burke, Analyzing GeForce Experience Data "
-"Transfers with Packet Monitoring, unter: GamersNexus.net 2016.\">Nvidia "
-"GeForce Experience lässt Nutzer identifizieren und sendet dann "
-"personenbezogene Daten an Nvidia-Server</a>."
+"Eine âintelligenteâ Uhr von LG dient dazu dessen <a href=\"https://www.";
+"huffingtonpost.co.uk/2014/07/09/lg-kizon-smart-watch_n_5570234.html\" title="
+"\"LG's New Smart Watch Lets You Spy On Your Kids, unter: https://www.";
+"huffingtonpost.co.uk/2014/07/09/lg-kizon-smart-watch_n_5570234.html The "
+"Huffington Post UK 2014.\">Standort an jemand anderen zu melden sowie auch "
+"Gespräche zu übermitteln</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Vehicles"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+msgid ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles"
+"\">#SpywareInVehicles</a>)</span>"
+msgstr " "
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Angry Birds <a href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/28/world/spy-agencies-";
-"scour-phone-apps-for-personal-data.html\"> spies for companies, and the NSA "
-"takes advantage to spy through it too</a>. Here's information on <a href="
-"\"http://confabulator.blogspot.com/2012/11/analysis-of-what-information-";
-"angry.html\"> more spyware apps</a>."
+"AI-powered driving apps can <a href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/";
+"article/43nz9p/ai-powered-driving-apps-can-track-your-every-move\"> track "
+"your every move</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<b>Angry Birds</b> <a href=\"//www.nytimes.com/2014/01/28/world/spy-agencies-"
-"scour-phone-apps-for-personal-data.html\" title=\"Spy Agencies Tap Data "
-"Streaming From Phone Apps, unter: nytimes.com 2014.\">spitzelt für "
-"Unternehmen, und die NSA profitiert durch deren Bespitzelung ebenfalls</a><a "
-"href=\"#tn2\" id=\"tn2-ref\" title=\"Cookies erforderlich\" class="
-"\"transnote noteClass\">[**]</a>. Weitere Informationen zu <a href=\"//"
-"confabulator.blogspot.com/2012/11/analysis-of-what-information-angry.html\" "
-"title=\"Analysis of What Information Angry Birds Collects, unter: "
-"confabulator.blogspot.de 2012.\">Spyware-Anwendungen</a>.<a href=\"#tn05\" "
-"id=\"tn05-ref\" class=\"transnote\">[5]</a>"
+"KI-gestützte Apps zur Steuerung von Fahrzeugen können <a href=\"https://";
+"motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/43nz9p/ai-powered-driving-apps-can-track-"
+"your-every-move\" title=\"AI-Powered Driving Apps Can Track Your Every Move, "
+"Motherboard 2017.\">jede Bewegung verfolgen</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/spy-agencies-probe-angry-birds-";
-"and-other-apps-for-personal-data\"> More about NSA app spying</a>."
+"Computerized cars with nonfree software are <a href=\"http://www.";
+"thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html\"> "
+"snooping devices</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"//www.propublica.org/article/spy-agencies-probe-angry-birds-and-"
-"other-apps-for-personal-data\">Mehr zur NSA-App-Spionage</a>."
+"Rechnergestützte Autos mit unfreier Software <a href=\"//www.thelowdownblog."
+"com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html\" title=\"Your "
+"Car's Been Studying You Closely and Everyone Wants the Data, unter: http://";
+"www.thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html "
+"2016.\">schnüffeln Geräte aus</a>."
+# (ins) high-volume electric car - GroÃserien-Elektroauto
+# (ins) mobile communications - Mobilfunk
+# (ins) on-board computer - Bordrechner
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | The Nissan Leaf has a built-in cell phone modem which allows effectively
+# | anyone {+to+} <a
+# |
[-href=\"https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-nissan/\";>to-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-nissan/\";>+}
+# | access its computers remotely and make changes in various settings</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The Nissan Leaf has a built-in cell phone modem which allows effectively "
+#| "anyone <a href=\"https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-";
+#| "nissan/\">to access its computers remotely and make changes in various "
+#| "settings</a>."
msgid ""
-"Many <a href=\"http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/12/29/how-much-data-";
-"are-video-games-collecting-about-you.html/\"> video game consoles snoop on "
-"their users and report to the internet</a>— even what their users "
-"weigh."
+"The Nissan Leaf has a built-in cell phone modem which allows effectively "
+"anyone to <a href=\"https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-";
+"nissan/\"> access its computers remotely and make changes in various "
+"settings</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Viele <a href=\"//www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/12/29/how-much-data-are-"
-"video-games-collecting-about-you.html/\">Videospielkonsolen schnüffeln "
-"Nutzer hinterher und Senden alles ins Internet</a> ‑ sogar, "
-"was man wiegt."
+"Das <ins>GroÃserien-Elektroauto</ins> <b>Nissan Leaf</b> hat ein eingebautes
"
+"Infotainment-System, das praktisch jedermann via Mobilfunkmodem erlaubt <a "
+"href=\"https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-nissan/\"; "
+"title=\"Controlling vehicle features of Nissan LEAFs across the globe via "
+"vulnerable APIs, unter: Troy Hunt, troyhunt.com 2016.\">auf (seinem) "
+"Bordrechner per Fernzugriff zuzugreifen</a> und verschiedenste Einstellungen "
+"vorzunehmen."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A game console is a computer, and you can't trust a computer with a nonfree "
-"operating system."
+"That's easy to do because the system has no authentication when accessed "
+"through the modem. However, even if it asked for authentication, you "
+"couldn't be confident that Nissan has no access. The software in the car is "
+"proprietary, <a href=\"/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html"
+"\">which means it demands blind faith from its users</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Eine Spielkonsole ist ein Rechner, und man kann einem Rechner mit unfreiem "
-"Betriebssystem nicht trauen."
+"Da das System keine Authentifizierung beim Zugriff auf das Mobilfunkmodem "
+"durchführt, ist das einfach. Doch selbst wenn diese angefordert würde, "
+"könnte man nicht mit Gewissheit sagen, ob Nissan nicht auch Zugang hätte. "
+"Die Software im Auto ist proprietär, was bedeutet, sie <a
href=\"/philosophy/"
+"free-software-even-more-important\">erfordert blindes Vertrauen von seinen "
+"Nutzern</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem enables
+# | the phone company to track the car's movements all the time; it is
+# | possible to physically remove the cell phone modem{+,+} though.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem enables "
+#| "the phone company to track the car's movements all the time; it is "
+#| "possible to physically remove the cell phone modem though."
msgid ""
-"Modern gratis game cr…apps <a href=\"http://toucharcade.";
-"com/2015/09/16/we-own-you-confessions-of-a-free-to-play-producer/\"> collect "
-"a wide range of data about their users and their users' friends and "
-"associates</a>."
+"Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem enables "
+"the phone company to track the car's movements all the time; it is possible "
+"to physically remove the cell phone modem, though."
msgstr ""
-"Moderne, kostenlose Spiel-Schâ¦-Apps <a href=\"//toucharcade.com/2015/09/16/"
-"we-own-you-confessions-of-a-free-to-play-producer/\" title=\"Eli Hodapp,
âWe "
-"Own Youâ - Confessions of an Anonymous Free to Play Producer, toucharcade."
-"com 2015.\">sammeln eine Vielzahl von Daten über ihre Nutzer und deren "
-"Freunde und Partner</a>."
+"Selbst wenn niemand aus der Ferne zum Auto in Verbindung steht, ermöglicht "
+"das Mobilfunksystem<ins> ‑ wie jedes andere auch ‑"
+" </ins> dem Mobilfunkanbieter, ständig die Route des Autos zu "
+"verfolgen. Das Smartphone-Modem physisch zu entfernen wäre möglich â¦"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the
+# | car's location at any time. (See [-<a
+# |
href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\";>-]
+# | Section 2, paragraphs b and [-c.</a>).-] {+c of the <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\";>
+# | privacy statement</a>.)+} The company says it doesn't store this
+# | information, but if the state orders it to get the data and hand it over,
+# | the state can store it.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the "
+#| "car's location at any time. (See <a href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/";
+#| "sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf"
+#| "\"> Section 2, paragraphs b and c.</a>). The company says it doesn't "
+#| "store this information, but if the state orders it to get the data and "
+#| "hand it over, the state can store it."
msgid ""
-"Even nastier, they do it through ad networks that merge the data collected "
-"by various cr…apps and sites made by different companies."
+"Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the "
+"car's location at any time. (See Section 2, paragraphs b and c of the <a "
+"href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/";
+"tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\"> privacy statement</a>.) "
+"The company says it doesn't store this information, but if the state orders "
+"it to get the data and hand it over, the state can store it."
msgstr ""
-"Noch schlimmer, sie tun dies mittels Werbenetzwerke, die die über von "
-"mehreren Unternehmen angebotenen verschiedenen Schâ¦-Apps und "
-"Internetpräsenzen gesammelten Daten zusammenführen."
+"Fahrzeuge des amerikanischen Herstellers Tesla ermöglichen dem Unternehmen "
+"Datenmaterial mittels Fernzugriff abzugreifen und jederzeit die Position des "
+"Fahrzeugs zu bestimmen (siehe <a href=\"//www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/"
+"files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\" type="
+"\"application/pdf\" hreflang=\"en\">Datenschutzerklärung, Abschnitt 2 Abs. b
"
+"und c</a>). Das Unternehmen gibt an, dass es diese Informationen nicht "
+"speichert, aber wenn staatliche Stellen deren Aushändigung anordnen und die "
+"Daten übergeben werden, könnte der Staat sie speichern."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Proprietary software in cars <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/\";>{+
+# | +}records information about drivers' movements</a>, which is made
+# | available to car manufacturers, insurance companies, and others.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Proprietary software in cars <a href=\"http://www.usatoday.com/story/";
+#| "money/cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/\">records "
+#| "information about drivers' movements</a>, which is made available to car "
+#| "manufacturers, insurance companies, and others."
+msgid ""
+"Proprietary software in cars <a href=\"http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/";
+"cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/\"> records information "
+"about drivers' movements</a>, which is made available to car manufacturers, "
+"insurance companies, and others."
+msgstr ""
+"Proprietäre Software in Autos <a href=\"//www.usatoday.com/story/money/"
+"cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/\" title=\"Chris "
+"Woodyard and Jayne O'Donnell, Your car may be invading your privacy, unter: "
+"www.usatoday.com 2013.\">zeichnet Informationen über Fahrzeugbewegungen
auf</"
+"a>, welche Automobilhersteller, Versicherungsunternehmen und anderen "
+"verfügbar gemacht wird."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"They use this data to manipulate people to buy things, and hunt for “"
-"whales” who can be led to spend a lot of money. They also use a back "
-"door to manipulate the game play for specific players."
+"The case of toll-collection systems, mentioned in this article, is not "
+"really a matter of proprietary surveillance. These systems are an "
+"intolerable invasion of privacy, and should be replaced with anonymous "
+"payment systems, but the invasion isn't done by malware. The other cases "
+"mentioned are done by proprietary malware in the car."
msgstr ""
-"Sie nutzen diese Daten, um Menschen zu manipulieren Dinge zu kaufen und nach "
-"âWalenâ zu jagen, die dazu gebracht werden, eine Menge Geld auszugeben.
Sie "
-"benutzen auÃerdem eine Hintertür, um die Spielmechanik (âSpielen des "
-"Spielsâ) bestimmter Spieler zu manipulieren."
+"Der Fall von Mautsystemen, erwähnt in diesem Artikel, ist nicht wirklich "
+"eine Angelegenheit von proprietärer Ãberwachung. Diese Systeme sind eine "
+"unerträgliche Verletzung der Privatsphäre und sollten durch anonyme "
+"Zahlungssysteme ersetzt werden, allerdings erfolgt der Ãbergriff nicht durch
"
+"Schadsoftware. Die erwähnten anderen Fälle werden von proprietärer "
+"Schadsoftware im Auto gemacht."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"While the article describes gratis games, games that cost money can use the "
-"same tactics."
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Virtual Reality"
msgstr ""
-"Obwohl der Artikel Gratisspiele beschreibt, können Spiele, die Geld kosten, "
-"dieselbe Taktik anwenden."
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware at Recreation"
-msgstr "Spionageprogramme in der Erholung"
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\"> (<a href=\"#SpywareAtRecreation"
-"\">#SpywareAtRecreation</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">#SpywareInVR</"
+"a>)</span>"
msgstr " "
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Users are suing Bose for <a href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-";
-"switch/wp/2017/04/19/bose-headphones-have-been-spying-on-their-customers-"
-"lawsuit-claims/\"> distributing a spyware app for its headphones</a>. "
-"Specifically, the app would record the names of the audio files users listen "
-"to along with the headphone's unique serial number."
+"VR equipment, measuring every slight motion, creates the potential for the "
+"most intimate surveillance ever. All it takes to make this potential real <a "
+"href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/12/23/virtual-reality-allows-the-most-";
+"detailed-intimate-digital-surveillance-yet/\">is software as malicious as "
+"many other programs listed in this page</a>."
msgstr ""
-"US-Nutzer verklagt Bose:-<a href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-";
-"switch/wp/2017/04/19/bose-headphones-have-been-spying-on-their-customers-"
-"lawsuit-claims/\" title=\"Bose headphones have been spying on customers, "
-"lawsuit claims, unter: washingtonpost.com 2017.\">App späht offenbar über "
-"Kopfhörer aus</a>, welche Musik gerade läuft, welche Hörbücher und "
-"Radiosender der Nutzer sich anhört u. a., und leitet die Informationen an "
-"Drittanbieter weiter."
+"VR-Ausrüstung, die jede kleinste Bewegung misst, schafft das Potential für "
+"die intimste Ãberwachung überhaupt. Alles was es braucht, dies potentiell "
+"real werden zu lassen, <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/12/23/virtual-";
+"reality-allows-the-most-detailed-intimate-digital-surveillance-yet/\" title="
+"\"Virtual Reality Allows the Most Detailed, Intimate Digital Surveillance "
+"Yet, unter: theintercept.com 2016.\">ist Software, die so schädlich ist wie "
+"die vielen anderen in diesem Dokument aufgeführten Programme</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The suit accuses that this was done without the users' consent. If the fine "
-"print of the app said that users gave consent for this, would that make it "
-"acceptable? No way! It should be flat out <a href=\"/philosophy/surveillance-"
-"vs-democracy.html\"> illegal to design the app to snoop at all</a>."
+"You can bet Facebook will implement the maximum possible surveillance on "
+"Oculus Rift devices. The moral is, never trust a VR system with nonfree "
+"software in it."
msgstr ""
-"In der Klageschrift heiÃt es, dass dies ohne Bestätigung der "
-"Datenschutzbestimmungen erfolgen würde. Wenn das Kleingedruckte der App "
-"aussagt, dass man mit der Nutzung damit einverstanden wäre, würde es das "
-"akzeptabel machen? Auf keinen Fall! Es sollte geradeheraus <a href=\"/"
-"philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html\">illegal sein, die App so zu "
-"entwerfen, überhaupt auszuschnüffeln</a>."
+"Man kann darauf wetten, dass Facebook die maximale mögliche Ãberwachung in "
+"Oculus Rift-Datenbrillen implementieren wird. Moral daraus ist: vertraue nie "
+"einem VR-System mit unfreier Software darin."
#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
msgid "Spyware on the Web"
@@ -3237,10 +3979,23 @@
"Reporter aus</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"When a page uses Disqus for comments, <a href=\"https://blog.dantup.";
-"com/2017/01/visiting-a-site-that-uses-disqus-comments-when-not-logged-in-"
-"sends-the-url-to-facebook\">the proprietary Disqus software loads a Facebook "
+# | When a page uses Disqus for comments, [-<a
+# |
href=\"https://blog.dantup.com/2017/01/visiting-a-site-that-uses-disqus-comments-when-not-logged-in-sends-the-url-to-facebook\";>the-]
+# | {+the+} proprietary Disqus software [-loads-] {+<a
+# |
href=\"https://blog.dantup.com/2017/01/visiting-a-site-that-uses-disqus-comments-when-not-logged-in-sends-the-url-to-facebook\";>loads+}
+# | a Facebook software package into the browser of every anonymous visitor to
+# | the page, and makes the page's URL available to Facebook</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "When a page uses Disqus for comments, <a href=\"https://blog.dantup.";
+#| "com/2017/01/visiting-a-site-that-uses-disqus-comments-when-not-logged-in-"
+#| "sends-the-url-to-facebook\">the proprietary Disqus software loads a "
+#| "Facebook software package into the browser of every anonymous visitor to "
+#| "the page, and makes the page's URL available to Facebook</a>."
+msgid ""
+"When a page uses Disqus for comments, the proprietary Disqus software <a "
+"href=\"https://blog.dantup.com/2017/01/visiting-a-site-that-uses-disqus-";
+"comments-when-not-logged-in-sends-the-url-to-facebook\">loads a Facebook "
"software package into the browser of every anonymous visitor to the page, "
"and makes the page's URL available to Facebook</a>."
msgstr ""
@@ -3270,28 +4025,16 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"https://www.techrepublic.com/blog/asian-technology/japanese-";
-"government-warns-baidu-ime-is-spying-on-users/\"> Baidu's Japanese-input and "
-"Chinese-input apps spy on users.</a>"
-msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"https://www.techrepublic.com/blog/asian-technology/japanese-";
-"government-warns-baidu-ime-is-spying-on-users/\" title=\"Japanese government "
-"warns Baidu IME is spying on users, CBS Interactive 2018.\"> Baidus "
-"Eingabemethode-App späht Nutzer aus.</a>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Pages that contain “Like” buttons <a href=\"https://www.smh.com.";
-"au/technology/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-tracking-as-new-patent-"
-"uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html\"> enable Facebook to track visitors to those "
-"pages</a>—even users that don't have Facebook accounts."
+"<a href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2014/05/14/microsoft-openly-offered-";
+"cloud-data-fbi-and-nsa/\"> Microsoft SkyDrive allows the NSA to directly "
+"examine users' data</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Internetseiten, die <em>Gefällt mir</em>-Schaltflächen enthalten, <a
href=\"/"
-"https://www.smh.com.au/technology/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-";
-"tracking-as-new-patent-uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html\" title=\"Facebook's "
-"privacy lie: Aussie exposes 'tracking' as new patent uncovered, unter: smh."
-"com.au 2011-\">ermöglichen Facebook, Besucher jener Seiten zu verfolgen</"
-"a> ‑ sogar Nutzer, die keine Facebook-Konten haben."
+"<a href=\"//www.itproportal.com/2014/05/14/microsoft-openly-offered-cloud-"
+"data-fbi-and-nsa/\" title=\"Microsoft openly offered cloud data to support "
+"NSA PRISM programme, unter: itproportal.com 2014.\"><b>Microsoft SkyDrive</"
+"b> ermöglicht der NSA direkte Auswertung von Nutzerdaten</a>.<a href="
+"\"#tn08\" class=\"transnote\">[8]</a><a href=\"#tn09\" class=\"transnote\">"
+"[9]</a>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -3310,12 +4053,24 @@
"verfolgen</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Many web sites report all their visitors to Google by using the Google
+# | Analytics service, which <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/434164/google_analytics_breaks_norwegian_privacy_laws_local_agency_said/\";>
+# | tells Google the IP address and the page that was [-visited.</a>-]
+# | {+visited</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Many web sites report all their visitors to Google by using the Google "
+#| "Analytics service, which <a href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/";
+#| "article/434164/"
+#| "google_analytics_breaks_norwegian_privacy_laws_local_agency_said/\"> "
+#| "tells Google the IP address and the page that was visited.</a>"
msgid ""
"Many web sites report all their visitors to Google by using the Google "
"Analytics service, which <a href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/";
"article/434164/"
"google_analytics_breaks_norwegian_privacy_laws_local_agency_said/\"> tells "
-"Google the IP address and the page that was visited.</a>"
+"Google the IP address and the page that was visited</a>."
msgstr ""
"Viele Internetpräsenzen melden all ihre Besucher mithilfe des <b>Google "
"Analytics</b>-Dienstes an Google, welcher <a href=\"//www.pcworld.idg.com.au/"
@@ -3337,25 +4092,33 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2014/05/14/microsoft-openly-offered-";
-"cloud-data-fbi-and-nsa/\"> Microsoft SkyDrive allows the NSA to directly "
-"examine users' data</a>."
+"Pages that contain “Like” buttons <a href=\"https://www.smh.com.";
+"au/technology/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-tracking-as-new-patent-"
+"uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html\"> enable Facebook to track visitors to those "
+"pages</a>—even users that don't have Facebook accounts."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"//www.itproportal.com/2014/05/14/microsoft-openly-offered-cloud-"
-"data-fbi-and-nsa/\" title=\"Microsoft openly offered cloud data to support "
-"NSA PRISM programme, unter: itproportal.com 2014.\"><b>Microsoft SkyDrive</"
-"b> ermöglicht der NSA direkte Auswertung von Nutzerdaten</a>.<a href="
-"\"#tn08\" class=\"transnote\">[8]</a><a href=\"#tn09\" class=\"transnote\">"
-"[9]</a>"
+"Internetseiten, die <em>Gefällt mir</em>-Schaltflächen enthalten, <a
href=\"/"
+"https://www.smh.com.au/technology/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-";
+"tracking-as-new-patent-uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html\" title=\"Facebook's "
+"privacy lie: Aussie exposes 'tracking' as new patent uncovered, unter: smh."
+"com.au 2011-\">ermöglichen Facebook, Besucher jener Seiten zu verfolgen</"
+"a> ‑ sogar Nutzer, die keine Facebook-Konten haben."
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in JavaScript and Flash"
-msgstr "Spionageprogramme in JavaScript und Flash<ins>-Animationen</ins>"
+msgid "JavaScript"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
+# | <span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a
+# | [-href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">#SpywareInMacOS</a>)</span>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInJavaScript\">#SpywareInJavaScript</a>)</span>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInMacOS"
+#| "\">#SpywareInMacOS</a>)</span>"
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash"
-"\">#SpywareInFlash</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInJavaScript"
+"\">#SpywareInJavaScript</a>)</span>"
msgstr " "
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
@@ -3381,25 +4144,6 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Some websites send JavaScript code to collect all the user's input, <a href="
-"\"https://freedom-to-tinker.com/2017/11/15/no-boundaries-exfiltration-of-";
-"personal-data-by-session-replay-scripts/\">which can then be used to "
-"reproduce the whole session</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"Einige Präsenzen senden JavaScript-Code um alle Benutzereingaben zu sammeln.
"
-"<a href=\"https://freedom-to-tinker.com/2017/11/15/no-boundaries-";
-"exfiltration-of-personal-data-by-session-replay-scripts/\" title=\"No "
-"boundaries: Exfiltration of personal data by session-replay scripts, unter: "
-"https://freedom-to-tinker.com/2017/11/15/no-boundaries-exfiltration-of-";
-"personal-data-by-session-replay-scripts/ 2017.\">die dann zum Reproduzieren "
-"der gesamten Sitzung verwendet werden können</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid "If you use LibreJS, it will block that malicious JavaScript code."
-msgstr "Mit <b>LibreJS</b> wird dieses schädliche JavaScript blockiert."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
"Many web sites use JavaScript code <a href=\"http://gizmodo.com/before-you-";
"hit-submit-this-company-has-already-logge-1795906081\"> to snoop on "
"information that users have typed into a form but not sent</a>, in order to "
@@ -3419,18 +4163,45 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Flash Player's <a href=\"http://www.imasuper.com/66/technology/flash-cookies-";
-"the-silent-privacy-killer/\"> cookie feature helps web sites track visitors</"
-"a>."
+"Some websites send JavaScript code to collect all the user's input, <a href="
+"\"https://freedom-to-tinker.com/2017/11/15/no-boundaries-exfiltration-of-";
+"personal-data-by-session-replay-scripts/\">which can then be used to "
+"reproduce the whole session</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Flash Player-Funktion hilft <a href=\"//www.imasuper.com/66/technology/flash-"
-"cookies-the-silent-privacy-killer/\" title=\"Flash Cookies: The Silent "
-"Privacy Killer, unter: imasuper.com 2008.\">Besucher von Internetpräsenzen "
-"mittels Flash-Cookie zu verfolgen</a>."
+"Einige Präsenzen senden JavaScript-Code um alle Benutzereingaben zu sammeln.
"
+"<a href=\"https://freedom-to-tinker.com/2017/11/15/no-boundaries-";
+"exfiltration-of-personal-data-by-session-replay-scripts/\" title=\"No "
+"boundaries: Exfiltration of personal data by session-replay scripts, unter: "
+"https://freedom-to-tinker.com/2017/11/15/no-boundaries-exfiltration-of-";
+"personal-data-by-session-replay-scripts/ 2017.\">die dann zum Reproduzieren "
+"der gesamten Sitzung verwendet werden können</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid "If you use LibreJS, it will block that malicious JavaScript code."
+msgstr "Mit <b>LibreJS</b> wird dieses schädliche JavaScript blockiert."
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Flash"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+msgid ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash"
+"\">#SpywareInFlash</a>)</span>"
+msgstr " "
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Flash and JavaScript are [-also-] used for <a
+# |
href=\"http://arstechnica.com/security/2013/10/top-sites-and-maybe-the-nsa-track-users-with-device-fingerprinting/\";>
+# | “fingerprinting” devices</a> to identify users.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Flash and JavaScript are also used for <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/";
+#| "security/2013/10/top-sites-and-maybe-the-nsa-track-users-with-device-"
+#| "fingerprinting/\"> “fingerprinting” devices</a> to identify "
+#| "users."
msgid ""
-"Flash and JavaScript are also used for <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/";
+"Flash and JavaScript are used for <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/";
"security/2013/10/top-sites-and-maybe-the-nsa-track-users-with-device-"
"fingerprinting/\"> “fingerprinting” devices</a> to identify "
"users."
@@ -3441,9 +4212,20 @@
"âdevice fingerprintingâ, unter: arstechnica.com
2013.\">âFingerabdruckâ-"
"Geräte</a> zur Identifizierung von Nutzern verwendet."
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Flash Player's <a href=\"http://www.imasuper.com/66/technology/flash-cookies-";
+"the-silent-privacy-killer/\"> cookie feature helps web sites track visitors</"
+"a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Flash Player-Funktion hilft <a href=\"//www.imasuper.com/66/technology/flash-"
+"cookies-the-silent-privacy-killer/\" title=\"Flash Cookies: The Silent "
+"Privacy Killer, unter: imasuper.com 2008.\">Besucher von Internetpräsenzen "
+"mittels Flash-Cookie zu verfolgen</a>."
+
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Chrome"
-msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Chrome"
+msgid "Chrome"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
@@ -3453,25 +4235,13 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Google Chrome <a href=\"https://www.brad-x.com/2013/08/04/google-chrome-is-";
-"spyware/\"> spies on browser history, affiliations</a>, and other installed "
-"software."
-msgstr ""
-"<b>Chrome</b> <a href=\"\" title=\"Oops! That page canât be found, unter: "
-"https://www.brad-x.com/2013/08/04/google-chrome-is-spyware/ 2013."
-"\">schnüffelt Browserverlauf, Zugehörigkeiten</a> und andere installierte "
-"Software aus."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Google Chrome contains a key logger that <a href=\"http://www.favbrowser.com/";
-"google-chrome-spyware-confirmed/\"> sends Google every URL typed in</a>, one "
-"key at a time."
+"Google Chrome makes it easy for an extension to do <a href=\"https://labs.";
+"detectify.com/2015/07/28/how-i-disabled-your-chrome-security-extensions/"
+"\">total snooping on the user's browsing</a>, and many of them do so."
msgstr ""
-"<b>Chrome</b> enthält âTasten-Protokolliererâ, der <a href=\"//www."
-"favbrowser.com/google-chrome-spyware-confirmed/\" title=\"Google Chrome â "
-"Spyware? Confirmed?, unter: FavBrowser.com 2008.\">Google jede eingegebene "
-"URL sendet</a>, Taste für Taste."
+"<b>Chrome</b> macht es Erweiterungen leicht, den gesamten <a href=\"https://";
+"labs.detectify.com/2015/07/28/how-i-disabled-your-chrome-security-extensions/"
+"\">Browserverlauf total auszuschnüffeln</a>. Und viele tun dies auch."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -3483,124 +4253,92 @@
"<b>Chrome</b>-Modul <a href=\"https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/";
"blog/2015/06/google-chrome-listening-in-to-your-room-shows-the-importance-of-"
"privacy-defense-in-depth/\">aktiviert Mikrofon und übermittelt Hörbares</a>
"
-"an seine Server."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Google Chrome makes it easy for an extension to do <a href=\"https://labs.";
-"detectify.com/2015/07/28/how-i-disabled-your-chrome-security-extensions/"
-"\">total snooping on the user's browsing</a>, and many of them do so."
-msgstr ""
-"<b>Chrome</b> macht es Erweiterungen leicht, den gesamten <a href=\"https://";
-"labs.detectify.com/2015/07/28/how-i-disabled-your-chrome-security-extensions/"
-"\">Browserverlauf total auszuschnüffeln</a>. Und viele tun dies auch."
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware in Drones"
-msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Drohnen"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones"
-"\">#SpywareInDrones</a>)</span>"
-msgstr " "
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"While you're using a DJI drone to snoop on other people, DJI is in many "
-"cases <a href=\"https://www.theverge.com/2017/8/4/16095244/us-army-stop-";
-"using-dji-drones-cybersecurity\">snooping on you</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"Während man eine DJI-Drohne benutzt um anderen hinterherzuschnüffeln, <a "
-"href=\"https://www.theverge.com/2017/8/4/16095244/us-army-stop-using-dji-";
-"drones-cybersecurity\" title=\"US Army reportedly asks units to stop using "
-"DJI drones, citing cybersecurity concerns, unter: https://www.theverge.";
-"com/2017/8/4/16095244/us-army-stop-using-dji-drones-cybersecurity 2017."
-"\">schnüffelt DJI in vielen Fällen einem selbst hinterher</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware Everywhere"
-msgstr "Spionageprogramme überall"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere"
-"\">#SpywareEverywhere</a>)</span>"
-msgstr " "
+"an seine Server."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The natural extension of monitoring people through “their” "
-"phones is <a href=\"http://www.northwestern.edu/newscenter/stories/2016/01/";
-"fool-activity-tracker.html\"> proprietary software to make sure they can't "
-"“fool” the monitoring</a>."
+"Google Chrome <a href=\"https://www.brad-x.com/2013/08/04/google-chrome-is-";
+"spyware/\"> spies on browser history, affiliations</a>, and other installed "
+"software."
msgstr ""
-"Der natürliche verlängerte Arm der Ãberwachung der Menschen mittels
âihrerâ "
-"Smartphones ist <a href=\"//www.northwestern.edu/newscenter/stories/2016/01/"
-"fool-activity-tracker.html\" title=\"Marla Paul, You Canât Fool This "
-"Activity Tracker, Northwestern University 2016.\">proprietäre Software, um "
-"sicherstellen zu können, dass sie die Ãberwachung nicht
âaustricksenâ</a>."
+"<b>Chrome</b> <a href=\"\" title=\"Oops! That page canât be found, unter: "
+"https://www.brad-x.com/2013/08/04/google-chrome-is-spyware/ 2013."
+"\">schnüffelt Browserverlauf, Zugehörigkeiten</a> und andere installierte "
+"Software aus."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-# | <a
-# |
[-href=\"http://www.pocket-lint.com/news/134954-cortana-is-always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping\";>-]
-# |
{+href=\"https://www.pocket-lint.com/laptops/news/intel/134954-cortana-is-always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping\";>+}
-# | Intel devices will be able to listen for speech all the time, even when
-# | “off.”</a>
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<a href=\"http://www.pocket-lint.com/news/134954-cortana-is-always-";
-#| "listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping\"> "
-#| "Intel devices will be able to listen for speech all the time, even when "
-#| "“off.”</a>"
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"https://www.pocket-lint.com/laptops/news/intel/134954-cortana-is-";
-"always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping"
-"\"> Intel devices will be able to listen for speech all the time, even when "
-"“off.”</a>"
+"Google Chrome contains a key logger that <a href=\"http://www.favbrowser.com/";
+"google-chrome-spyware-confirmed/\"> sends Google every URL typed in</a>, one "
+"key at a time."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"//www.pocket-lint.com/news/134954-cortana-is-always-listening-with-"
-"new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping\" title=\"Mike Lowe, "
-"Cortana is always listening with new Wake-On-Voice tech, even when Windows "
-"10 is sleeping\">Geräte von Intel werden selbst bei âausgeschaltetenâ "
-"Zustand in der Lage sein, die ganze Zeit der Sprache, sprich der Umgebung, "
-"zu lauschen</a>."
+"<b>Chrome</b> enthält âTasten-Protokolliererâ, der <a href=\"//www."
+"favbrowser.com/google-chrome-spyware-confirmed/\" title=\"Google Chrome â "
+"Spyware? Confirmed?, unter: FavBrowser.com 2008.\">Google jede eingegebene "
+"URL sendet</a>, Taste für Taste."
#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware In VR"
-msgstr "Spionageprogramme in virtueller Realität"
+# | Spyware in [-Toys-] {+Networks+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Spyware in Toys"
+msgid "Spyware in Networks"
+msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Spielsachen"
#. type: Content of: <div>
+# | <span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a
+# | [-href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInNetworks\">#SpywareInNetworks</a>)</span>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets"
+#| "\">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>"
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">#SpywareInVR</"
-"a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInNetworks"
+"\">#SpywareInNetworks</a>)</span>"
msgstr " "
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"VR equipment, measuring every slight motion, creates the potential for the "
-"most intimate surveillance ever. All it takes to make this potential real <a "
-"href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/12/23/virtual-reality-allows-the-most-";
-"detailed-intimate-digital-surveillance-yet/\">is software as malicious as "
-"many other programs listed in this page</a>."
+"Investigation Shows <a href=\"https://www.techdirt.com/";
+"articles/20160602/17210734610/investigation-shows-gchq-using-us-companies-"
+"nsa-to-route-around-domestic-surveillance-restrictions.shtml\">GCHQ Using US "
+"Companies, NSA To Route Around Domestic Surveillance Restrictions</a>."
msgstr ""
-"VR-Ausrüstung, die jede kleinste Bewegung misst, schafft das Potential für "
-"die intimste Ãberwachung überhaupt. Alles was es braucht, dies potentiell "
-"real werden zu lassen, <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/12/23/virtual-";
-"reality-allows-the-most-detailed-intimate-digital-surveillance-yet/\" title="
-"\"Virtual Reality Allows the Most Detailed, Intimate Digital Surveillance "
-"Yet, unter: theintercept.com 2016.\">ist Software, die so schädlich ist wie "
-"die vielen anderen in diesem Dokument aufgeführten Programme</a>."
+"Untersuchung zeigt: <a href=\"https://www.techdirt.com/";
+"articles/20160602/17210734610/investigation-shows-gchq-using-us-companies-"
+"nsa-to-route-around-domestic-surveillance-restrictions.shtml\" title=\"Tim "
+"Cushing, Investigation Shows GCHQ Using US Companies, NSA To Route Around "
+"Domestic Surveillance Restrictions, unter: Techdirt.com 2016.\">britischer "
+"Nachrichten- und Sicherheitsdienst GCHQ benutzt US-Unternehmen, NSA leitet "
+"inländische Ãberwachungsbeschränkungen weiter</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"You can bet Facebook will implement the maximum possible surveillance on "
-"Oculus Rift devices. The moral is, never trust a VR system with nonfree "
-"software in it."
+"Specifically, it can collect the emails of members of Parliament this way, "
+"because they pass it through Microsoft."
msgstr ""
-"Man kann darauf wetten, dass Facebook die maximale mögliche Ãberwachung in "
-"Oculus Rift-Datenbrillen implementieren wird. Moral daraus ist: vertraue nie "
-"einem VR-System mit unfreier Software darin."
+"Insbesondere können so E-Mails von Parlamentarier gesammelt werden, da diese
"
+"sie über Microsoft durchschleusen."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | [-Spyware in-]{+The+} Cisco TNP IP [-phones:-] {+phones are+} <a
+# |
href=\"http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html\";>
+# | [-http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html</a>-]
+# | {+spying devices</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Spyware in Cisco TNP IP phones: <a href=\"http://boingboing.";
+#| "net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html\"> http://boingboing.";
+#| "net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html</a>"
+msgid ""
+"The Cisco TNP IP phones are <a href=\"http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-";
+"cisco-phone-is-listening.html\"> spying devices</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Spionageprogramm in Cisco TNP VOIP-Telefonen: <a href=\"https://boingboing.";
+"net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html\" title=\"Your Cisco phone "
+"is listening to you: 29C3 talk on breaking Cisco phones, unter: boingboing."
+"net 2012.\">Telefon hört mit</a>.<a href=\"#tnhacking-cisco\"
id=\"tnhacking-"
+"cisco-ref\" class=\"transnote\">[12]</a>"
# !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
# ! GNU should report facts briefly and crisply! Also resulting !
@@ -3767,6 +4505,240 @@
msgid "Updated:"
msgstr "Letzte Ãnderung:"
+#~ msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork\">Spyware at Work</a>"
+#~ msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork\">Spionageprogramme bei der Arbeit</a>"
+
+#~ msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad\">Spyware on the Road</a>"
+#~ msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad\">Spionageprogramme unterwegs</a>"
+
+#~ msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInRecreation\">Spyware in Recreation</a>"
+#~ msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">⦠bei der Erholung</a>"
+
+#~ msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere\">Spyware Everywhere</a>"
+#~ msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere\">Spyware überall</a>"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Operating Systems"
+#~ msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Betriebssystemen"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Windows"
+#~ msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Windows"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "Furthermore, for users who installed the fourth stable build of Windows "
+#~ "10, called the “Creators Update,” Windows maximized the "
+#~ "surveillance<a href=\"https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2017/10/dutch-";
+#~ "privacy-regulator-says-that-windows-10-breaks-the-law\"> by force setting "
+#~ "the telemetry mode to “Full”</a>."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Für das 4. stabile Build von Windows 10, das âCreators Updateâ, wurde
"
+#~ "auÃerdem die Ãberwachung <a href=\"https://arstechnica.com/";
+#~ "gadgets/2017/10/dutch-privacy-regulator-says-that-windows-10-breaks-the-"
+#~ "law\">durch zwangsweise Einstellung der Telemetrie-Stufe auf "
+#~ "<em>Vollständig</em></a> maximiert."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "A downgrade to Windows 10 deleted surveillance-detection applications. "
+#~ "Then another downgrade inserted a general spying program. Users noticed "
+#~ "this and complained, so Microsoft renamed it <a href=\"https://web.";
+#~ "archive.org/web/20160407082751/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/26/";
+#~ "microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/\"> to give users "
+#~ "the impression it was gone</a>."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Ein âRückrüstenâ auf Windows 10 löschte die für
Sicherheitsüberwachung "
+#~ "zuständige Anwendungen. Daraufhin führte ein anderes Downgrade abermals "
+#~ "ein allgemeines Schnüffelorogramm ein. Nutzer bemerkten dies jedoch und "
+#~ "klagten, woraufhin Microsoft es umbenannte, <a href=\"https://web.archive.";
+#~ "org/web/20160407082751///www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/26/"
+#~ "microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/\" title=\"Andrew "
+#~ "Orlowski, Sneaky Microsoft renamed its data slurper before sticking it "
+#~ "back in Windows 10, unter: The Register, web.archive.org 2015.\">um den "
+#~ "Eindruck zu erwecken es sei weg</a>."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<a href=\"http://www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-windows/a-";
+#~ "look-at-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html\"> Windows 8.1 "
+#~ "snoops on local searches.</a>."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "<a href=\"//www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-windows/a-look-at-"
+#~ "the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html\" title=\"A look at the "
+#~ "black underbelly of Windows 8.1 'Blue', unter: infoworld.com 2013."
+#~ "\">Windows 8.1 schnüffelt lokale Suche aus</a>."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "And there's a <a href=\"http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html";
+#~ "\"> secret NSA key in Windows</a>, whose functions we don't know."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Und zu guter Letzt: Es gibt <ins>seit langem</ins> einen <a href=\"//www."
+#~ "marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html\" title=\"NSA Built Back Door In All "
+#~ "Microsoft Windows Software Since 1999, unter: marketoracle.co.uk 2013."
+#~ "\">geheimen NSA-Schlüssel in Windows</a>, dessen Funktionen <ins>nach wie
"
+#~ "vor weitestgehend</ins> unbekannt sind.<a href=\"#tn01\" id=\"tn01-ref\" "
+#~ "class=\"transnote\">[1]</a>"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in MacOS"
+#~ msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Mac OS"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Android"
+#~ msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Android"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in iThings"
+#~ msgstr "Spionageprogramme in iDingern"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "Around 47% of the most popular iOS apps <a class=\"not-a-duplicate\" href="
+#~ "\"http://jots.pub/a/2015103001/index.php\";>share personal, behavioral and "
+#~ "location information</a> of their users with third parties."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Um <!--Mehr als 73 % und -->47 % der populärsten <!--Android und -->iOS "
+#~ "Apps <a href=\"//jots.pub/a/2015103001/index.php\" class=\"not-a-duplicate"
+#~ "\">teilen persönliche sowie Verhaltens- und Positionsinformationen</a> "
+#~ "mit Dritten."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "The iThing also <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313215042/";
+#~ "http://www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/";
+#~ "ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/\"> tells Apple its "
+#~ "geolocation</a> by default, though that can be turned off."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Das iDing <ins>erhebt Bewegungsprofile und</ins> teilt Apple "
+#~ "standardmäÃig die <a
href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313215042///";
+#~ "www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/"
+#~ "ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/\" title=\"Apple: Of course we "
+#~ "stalk your EVERY move. iOS 7 has a new map to prove it, unter: The "
+#~ "Register, web.archive.org 2013.\">genaue Ortung</a> mit ‑ "
+#~ "aber das kann abgeschaltet werden."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "Spyware in Android phones (and Windows? laptops): The Wall Street Journal "
+#~ "(in an article blocked from us by a paywall) reports that <a href="
+#~ "\"http://www.theverge.com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-remotely-activate-";
+#~ "android-and-laptop-microphones-reports-wsj\"> the FBI can remotely "
+#~ "activate the GPS and microphone in Android phones and laptops</a>. (I "
+#~ "suspect this means Windows laptops.) Here is <a href=\"http://cryptome.";
+#~ "org/2013/08/fbi-hackers.htm\">more info</a>."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Spionageprogramme in Android-Telefonen (und âWindows-Laptopsâ?): Die "
+#~ "amerikanische Tageszeitung <span xml:lang=\"en\" lang=\"en\">The Wall "
+#~ "Street Journal</span> berichtet (in einem von uns durch eine "
+#~ "Bezahlschranke blockierten Artikel), dass die <a href=\"//www.theverge."
+#~ "com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-remotely-activate-android-and-laptop-"
+#~ "microphones-reports-wsj\" title=\"FBI can remotely activate Android and "
+#~ "laptop microphones, reports WSJ, unter: theverge.com 2013."
+#~ "\">amerikanische Bundespolizei FBI aus der Ferne GPS und Mikrofon in "
+#~ "Android-Telefonen und Laptops aktivieren kann</a> (vermutlich deutet dies "
+#~ "auf âWindows-Laptopsâ hin). Hier <a href=\"//cryptome.org/2013/08/fbi-"
+#~ "hackers.htm\" title=\"FBI Taps Hacker Tactics to Spy on Suspects, unter: "
+#~ "cryptome.org 2013.\">weitere Informationen</a>."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "Facebook's new Magic Photo app <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
+#~ "web/20160605165148/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/";
+#~ "facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\"> scans your mobile phone's "
+#~ "photo collections for known faces</a>, and suggests you to share the "
+#~ "picture you take according to who is in the frame."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Facebooks neue <b>Magic Photo</b>-App <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
+#~ "web/20160605165148///www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/"
+#~ "facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\" title=\"Richard Chirgwin, "
+#~ "Facebook conjures up a trap for the unwary: scanning your camera for your "
+#~ "friends, unter: The Register, web.archive.org 2015.\">untersucht die Foto-"
+#~ "Sammlungen <em>Ihres</em> Smartphones nach bekannten Gesichtern</a> und "
+#~ "schlägt das gewählte Bild zum Teilen vor, je nach dem wer sich in dem "
+#~ "Bildausschnitt befindet."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "This article shows the <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
+#~ "web/20160313214751/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/";
+#~ "spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/\"> twisted ways that they present snooping as "
+#~ "a way to “serve” users better</a>—never mind whether "
+#~ "they want that. This is a typical example of the attitude of the "
+#~ "proprietary software industry towards those they have subjugated."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Dieser Artikel erläutert die <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
+#~ "web/20160313214751///www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/"
+#~ "spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/\" title=\"Spotify now officially even worse "
+#~ "than the NSA, unter: The Register, web.archive.org 2015.\">verworrenen "
+#~ "Richtungen der Schnüffelei als eine Möglichkeit zu präsentieren, Nutzer
"
+#~ "besser zu âdienenâ</a> ‑ egal, ob sie das wollen. Dies
"
+#~ "ist ein typisches Beispiel für die Haltung der proprietären "
+#~ "Softwareindustrie gegenüber denjenigen, die sie unterjocht haben."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\"> (<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches"
+#~ "\">#SpywareOnSmartWatches</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgstr " "
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware at Low Level"
+#~ msgstr "Spionageprogramme auf niedrigem Niveau"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel"
+#~ "\">#SpywareAtLowLevel</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgstr " "
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in BIOS"
+#~ msgstr "Spionageprogramme im BIOS"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware at Work"
+#~ msgstr "Spionageprogramme bei der Arbeit"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork"
+#~ "\">#SpywareAtWork</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgstr " "
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Skype"
+#~ msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Skype"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware on The Road"
+#~ msgstr "Spionageprogramme unterwegs"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad"
+#~ "\">#SpywareOnTheRoad</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgstr " "
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Cameras"
+#~ msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Kameras"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in e-Readers"
+#~ msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Lesegeräten"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Vehicles"
+#~ msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Fahrzeugen"
+
+# Intelligenten Wohnen
+#~ msgid "Spyware at Home"
+#~ msgstr "Spionageprogramme zu Hause"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in TV Sets"
+#~ msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Fernsehapparaten"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Games"
+#~ msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Spielen"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware at Recreation"
+#~ msgstr "Spionageprogramme in der Erholung"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\"> (<a href=\"#SpywareAtRecreation"
+#~ "\">#SpywareAtRecreation</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgstr " "
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Drones"
+#~ msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Drohnen"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware Everywhere"
+#~ msgstr "Spionageprogramme überall"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere"
+#~ "\">#SpywareEverywhere</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgstr " "
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware In VR"
+#~ msgstr "Spionageprogramme in virtueller Realität"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The <a href=\"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/configuration/";
#~ "configure-windows-telemetry-in-your-organization#full-level\"> “"
@@ -3864,9 +4836,6 @@
#~ "\">Japanische Spracheeingabe-Anwendungen des chinesischen Herstellers "
#~ "Baidu spionieren Nutzer aus</a>."
-#~ msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Spyware in Flash</a>"
-#~ msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">⦠in Flash</a>"
-
#~ msgid "Spyware in Flash"
#~ msgstr "Spionageprogramme in Flash<ins>-Animationen</ins>"
@@ -3909,20 +4878,6 @@
#~ msgstr "Copyright © 2015-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
#~ msgid ""
-#~ "Furthermore, for users who installed the fourth stable build of Windows "
-#~ "10, called the “Creators Update,” Windows maximized the "
-#~ "surveillance <a href=\"https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2017/10/dutch-";
-#~ "privacy-regulator-says-that-windows-10-breaks-the-law\"> by force setting "
-#~ "the telemetry mode to “Full”</a>."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "Für Benutzer, die das 4. stabile Build von Windows 10 installierten, "
-#~ "âCreators Updateâ, maximierte Windows die Ãberwachung darüber hinaus
<a "
-#~ "href=\"https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2017/10/dutch-privacy-regulator-";
-#~ "says-that-windows-10-breaks-the-law\">durch zwangsweises einstellen des "
-#~ "Telemetrie-Verfahrens auf <em>vollständig</em> [â<em>Full</em> Creators
"
-#~ "Updateâ, A. d. Ã.]</a>."
-
-#~ msgid ""
#~ "Computerized cars with nonfree software are <a href=\"http://www.";
#~ "bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-07-12/your-car-s-been-studying-you-"
#~ "closely-and-everyone-wants-the-data\"> snooping devices</a>."
@@ -4131,63 +5086,6 @@
#~ "strong>, zu verfolgen:"
#~ msgid ""
-#~ "A downgrade to Windows 10 deleted surveillance-detection applications. "
-#~ "Then another downgrade inserted a general spying program. Users noticed "
-#~ "this and complained, so Microsoft renamed it <a href=\"http://www.";
-#~ "theregister.co.uk/2015/11/26/"
-#~ "microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/\">to give users the "
-#~ "impression it was gone</a>."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "Ein âRückrüstenâ auf Windows 10 löschte die für
Sicherheitsüberwachung "
-#~ "zuständige Anwendungen. Daraufhin führte ein anderes Downgrade abermals "
-#~ "ein allgemeines Spionageorogramm ein. Benutzer bemerkten dies jedoch und "
-#~ "klagten, woraufhin Microsoft es umbenannte, <a href=\"//www.theregister."
-#~ "co.uk/2015/11/26/microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/\" "
-#~ "title=\"Andrew Orlowski, Sneaky Microsoft renamed its data slurper before "
-#~ "sticking it back in Windows 10, The Register 2015.\">um bei Benutzern den "
-#~ "Eindruck zu erwecken, es sei weg</a>."
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "The iThing also <a href=\"http://www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/";
-#~ "ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/\"> tells Apple its "
-#~ "geolocation</a> by default, though that can be turned off."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "Das iDing <ins>erhebt Bewegungsprofile und</ins> teilt Apple "
-#~ "standardmäÃig die <a href=\"//www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/"
-#~ "ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/\" title=\"Apple: Of course we "
-#~ "stalk your EVERY move. iOS 7 has a new map to prove it, unter: "
-#~ "theregister.co.uk 2013.\">genaue Ortung</a> mit ‑ aber "
-#~ "das kann abgeschaltet werden."
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "Facebook's new Magic Photo app <a href=\"http://www.theregister.co.";
-#~ "uk/2015/11/10/facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\">scans your mobile "
-#~ "phone's photo collections for known faces</a>, and suggests you to share "
-#~ "the picture you take according to who is in the frame."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "Facebooks neue Magic Photo-App <a href=\"//www.theregister.co."
-#~ "uk/2015/11/10/facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\">untersucht die "
-#~ "Foto-Sammlungen <em>Ihres</em> Mobiltelefons nach bekannten Gesichtern</"
-#~ "a> und schlägt das gewählte Bild zu teilen vor, je nach dem wer sich in "
-#~ "dem Ausschnitt befindet."
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "This article shows the <a href=\"http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/";
-#~ "spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/\"> twisted ways that they present snooping as "
-#~ "a way to “serve” users better</a>—never mind whether "
-#~ "they want that. This is a typical example of the attitude of the "
-#~ "proprietary software industry towards those they have subjugated."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "Dieser Artikel erläutert die <a
href=\"//www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/"
-#~ "spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/\" title=\"Spotify now officially even worse "
-#~ "than the NSA, unter: www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/"
-#~ "spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/ 2015.\">verworrenen Richtungen das "
-#~ "Ausspionieren als eine Möglichkeit zu präsentieren, Nutzer besser zu "
-#~ "âdienenâ</a> ‑ egal, ob sie das wollen. Dies ist ein "
-#~ "typisches Beispiel für die Haltung der proprietären Softwareindustrie "
-#~ "gegenüber denjenigen, die sie unterjocht haben."
-
-#~ msgid ""
#~ "<a href=\"/philosophy/proprietary/proprietary.html\"> Other examples of "
#~ "proprietary malware</a>"
#~ msgstr ""
@@ -4440,27 +5338,6 @@
#~ "ausspioniert oder verfolgt:"
#~ msgid ""
-#~ "Spyware in Windows: <a href=\"http://www.theregister.co.uk/2003/02/28/";
-#~ "windows_update_keeps_tabs/\"> Windows Update snoops on the user.</a> <a "
-#~ "href=\"http://www.infoworld.com/t/microsoft-windows/look-the-black-";
-#~ "underbelly-of-windows-81-blue-222175\"> Windows 8.1 snoops on local "
-#~ "searches.</a>. And there's a <a href=\"http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/";
-#~ "Article40836.html\">secret NSA key in Windows</a>, whose functions we "
-#~ "don't know."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "Spionageprogramme in Windows: <a href=\"http://www.theregister.co.";
-#~ "uk/2003/02/28/windows_update_keeps_tabs/\" title=\"Windows Update keeps "
-#~ "tabs on all system software, unter: theregister.co.uk 2003.\">Windows "
-#~ "Update spioniert Nutzer aus</a>; <a href=\"http://www.infoworld.com/t/";
-#~ "microsoft-windows/look-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-81-blue-222175\" "
-#~ "title=\"A look at the black underbelly of Windows 8.1 'Blue', unter: "
-#~ "infoworld.com 2013.\">Windows 8.1 schnüffelt in lokaler Suche herum</a>; "
-#~ "und es gibt einen <a href=\"http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.";
-#~ "html\" title=\"NSA Built Back Door In All Microsoft Windows Software "
-#~ "Since 1999, unter: marketoracle.co.uk 2013.\">geheimen NSA-Schlüssel in "
-#~ "Windows</a>, dessen Funktionen wir nicht kennen."
-
-#~ msgid ""
#~ "Spyware in MacOS: <a href=\"http://finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/";
#~ "privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-iphone-tracking-feature-161836223."
#~ "html\"> Spotlight search</a> sends users' search terms to Apple."
@@ -4562,28 +5439,6 @@
#~ "\">persönliche Daten an Motorola</a> zu senden."
#~ msgid ""
-#~ "Spyware in Android phones (and Windows? laptops): The Wall Street Journal "
-#~ "(in an article blocked from us by a paywall) reports that <a href="
-#~ "\"http://www.theverge.com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-remotely-activate-";
-#~ "android-and-laptop-microphones-reports-wsj\"> the FBI can remotely "
-#~ "activate the GPS and microphone in Android phones and laptops</a>. (I "
-#~ "suspect this means Windows laptops.) Here is <a href=\"http://cryptome.";
-#~ "org/2013/08/fbi-hackers.htm\">more info</a>."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "Spionageprogramme in Android-Telefonen (und Windows-Laptops?): Die "
-#~ "amerikanische Tageszeitung <span xml:lang=\"en\" lang=\"en\">The Wall "
-#~ "Street Journal</span> berichtet (in einem von uns durch eine "
-#~ "Bezahlschranke blockierten Artikel), dass die <a href=\"http://www.";
-#~ "theverge.com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-remotely-activate-android-and-"
-#~ "laptop-microphones-reports-wsj\" title=\"FBI can remotely activate "
-#~ "Android and laptop microphones, reports WSJ, unter: theverge.com 2013."
-#~ "\">amerikanische Bundespolizei FBI aus der Ferne GPS und Mikrofon in "
-#~ "Android-Telefonen und Laptops aktivieren kann</a> (vermutlich bedeutet "
-#~ "dies Windows-Laptops). Hier gibt es <a href=\"http://cryptome.org/2013/08/";
-#~ "fbi-hackers.htm\" title=\" FBI Taps Hacker Tactics to Spy on Suspects , "
-#~ "unter: cryptome.org 2013.\">weitere Informationen</a>."
-
-#~ msgid ""
#~ "Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the "
#~ "car's location at any time. (See <a href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/";
#~ "sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf"
Index: po/proprietary-surveillance.fr.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/proprietary/po/proprietary-surveillance.fr.po,v
retrieving revision 1.311
retrieving revision 1.312
diff -u -b -r1.311 -r1.312
--- po/proprietary-surveillance.fr.po 25 Sep 2018 21:06:12 -0000 1.311
+++ po/proprietary-surveillance.fr.po 30 Sep 2018 18:28:15 -0000 1.312
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: proprietary-surveillance.html\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-09-12 03:56+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-09-30 18:25+0000\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2018-09-12 22:24+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Félicien Pillot <felicien AT gnu.org>\n"
"Language-Team: French <address@hidden>\n"
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
+"X-Outdated-Since: 2018-09-30 18:25+0000\n"
"Plural-Forms: \n"
"X-Generator: Gtranslator 2.91.5\n"
@@ -100,122 +101,223 @@
msgstr "<a href=\"#Introduction\">Introduction</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#OSSpyware\">Spyware in Operating Systems</a>"
+# | <a href=\"#OSSpyware\">Spyware in [-Operating Systems</a>-] {+Laptops and
+# | Desktops</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#OSSpyware\">Spyware in Operating Systems</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#OSSpyware\">Spyware in Laptops and Desktops</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#OSSpyware\">Espions dans les systèmes d'exploitation</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInWindows\">Spyware in Windows</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInWindows\">Spyware in Windows</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInWindows\">Windows</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInWindows\">Spyware in Windows</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInWindows\">Windows</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInWindows\">Windows</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">Spyware in MacOS</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">Spyware in MacOS</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">MacOS</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">Spyware in MacOS</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">MacOS</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">MacOS</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">Spyware in Android</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">Android</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">Spyware in BIOS</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">BIOS</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">Spyware in BIOS</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">BIOS</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">BIOS</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles\">Spyware on Mobiles</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles\">Espions dans les mobiles</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">Spyware in iThings</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">iTrucs</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">Spyware in Telephones</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">All “Smart” Phones</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">Spyware in Telephones</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">All “Smart” Phones</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">Téléphones</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">Spyware in Telephones</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">Téléphones</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">Spyware in iThings</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">iThings</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">Spyware in iThings</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">iThings</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">iTrucs</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Spyware in Mobile Applications</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Applications mobiles</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">Spyware in Android</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">Android Telephones</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">Spyware in Android</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">Android Telephones</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">Android</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Spyware in Toys</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Jouets</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">Spyware in e-Readers</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">E-Readers</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">Spyware in e-Readers</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">E-Readers</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">Liseuses</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnWearables\">Spyware on Wearables</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareOnWearables\">Espions dans les vêtements</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Spyware-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInApplications\">Spyware+} in [-Mobile-] Applications</a>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Spyware in Mobile Applications</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInApplications\">Spyware in Applications</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Applications mobiles</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches\">Spyware on Smart Watches</a>"
-msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches\">Espions dans les montres "
-"« intelligentes »</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Spyware in Mobile Applications</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Mobile Apps</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Spyware in Mobile Applications</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Mobile Apps</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Applications mobiles</a>"
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel\">Spyware at Low Level</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel\">Espions de bas-niveau</a>"
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">Spyware in Skype</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">Skype</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">Spyware in Skype</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">Skype</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">Skype</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">Spyware in BIOS</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">BIOS</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInGames\">Spyware in Games</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInGames\">Games</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInGames\">Spyware in Games</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInGames\">Games</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInGames\">Espions dans les jeux</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork\">Spyware at Work</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork\">Espions au travail</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInEquipment\">Spyware+} in [-Chrome</a>-] {+Connected
+# | Equipment</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware in Chrome</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInEquipment\">Spyware in Connected Equipment</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Chrome</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">Spyware in Skype</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">Skype</a>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad\">Spyware on the Road</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad\">Espions sur la route</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">Spyware in TV-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">TV+} Sets</a>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">Spyware in TV Sets</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">TV Sets</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">Téléviseurs</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Spyware in Cameras</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Spyware in Cameras</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Cameras</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Spyware in Cameras</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Cameras</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Appareils photo et caméras</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">Spyware in e-Readers</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">Liseuses</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Spyware in Toys</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Toys</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Spyware in Toys</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Toys</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Jouets</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">Spyware in Vehicles</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">Véhicules</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInDrones\">Spyware in Drones</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInDrones\">Drones</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones\">Spyware in Drones</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones\">Drones</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones\">Espions dans les drones</a>"
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtHome\">Spyware at Home</a>"
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareAtHome\">Spyware at Home</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareAtHome\">Other Appliances</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtHome\">Spyware at Home</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtHome\">Other Appliances</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareAtHome\">Espions à la maison</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">Spyware in TV Sets</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">Téléviseurs</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareOnWearables\">Spyware on Wearables</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareOnWearables\">Wearables</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnWearables\">Spyware on Wearables</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnWearables\">Wearables</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareOnWearables\">Espions dans les vêtements</a>"
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInGames\">Spyware in Games</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInGames\">Espions dans les jeux</a>"
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li><ul><li>
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches\">Spyware on Smart-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches\">“Smart”+} Watches</a>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches\">Spyware on Smart Watches</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches\">“Smart” Watches</a>"
+msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches\">Espions dans les montres "
+"« intelligentes »</a>"
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInRecreation\">Spyware in Recreation</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInRecreation\">Espions pendant les loisirs</a>"
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">Spyware in Vehicles</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">Vehicles</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">Spyware in Vehicles</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">Vehicles</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">Véhicules</a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInVR\">Spyware In VR</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInVR\">Virtual Reality</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">Spyware In VR</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">Virtual Reality</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">Espions dans la réalité virtuelle</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheWeb\">Spyware on the Web</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheWeb\">Espions sur le web</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware in Chrome</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware in Chrome</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Chrome</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware in Chrome</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Chrome</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Chrome</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Spyware in JavaScript and Flash</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Spyware in JavaScript and Flash</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInJavaScript\">JavaScript</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Spyware in JavaScript and Flash</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInJavaScript\">JavaScript</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">JavaScript et Flash</a>"
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones\">Spyware in Drones</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones\">Espions dans les drones</a>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere\">Spyware Everywhere</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere\">Espions partout</a>"
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Spyware in JavaScript and Flash</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Flash</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Spyware in JavaScript and Flash</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Flash</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">JavaScript et Flash</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">Spyware In VR</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">Espions dans la réalité virtuelle</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Spyware-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInNetworks\">Spyware+} in [-Toys</a>-] {+Networks</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Spyware in Toys</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInNetworks\">Spyware in Networks</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Jouets</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
msgid "Introduction"
@@ -243,7 +345,7 @@
"clavier d'ordinateur à l'informatique mobile, au bureau, à la maison, aux "
"systèmes de transport et à l'école."
-#. type: Content of: <h3>
+#. type: Content of: <h4>
msgid "Aggregate or anonymized data"
msgstr "Agrégat ou données anonymisées"
@@ -294,7 +396,7 @@
"déclarations de ces entreprises sur ce qu'elles vont <em>faire</em> avec les
"
"données qu'elles recueillent. Leur tort principal est de les recueillir."
-#. type: Content of: <h3>
+#. type: Content of: <h4>
msgid "Latest additions"
msgstr "Ajouts récents"
@@ -303,8 +405,11 @@
msgstr "Les ajouts récents se trouvent au début de chaque catégorie"
#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware in Operating Systems"
-msgstr "Espions dans les systèmes d'exploitation"
+# | Spyware in [-JavaScript-] {+Laptops+} and [-Flash-] {+Desktops+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Spyware in JavaScript and Flash"
+msgid "Spyware in Laptops and Desktops"
+msgstr "JavaScript et Flash"
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
@@ -315,8 +420,8 @@
"span>"
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Windows"
-msgstr "Windows"
+msgid "Windows"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
@@ -328,6 +433,16 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
+"HP's proprietary operating system <a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/";
+"technology-42309371\">includes a proprietary keyboard driver with a key "
+"logger in it</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Dans le système d'exploitation privateur de HP, on trouve <a href=\"http://";
+"www.bbc.com/news/technology-42309371\">un pilote pour le clavier qui "
+"contient un enregistreur de frappe <cite>[key logger]</cite></a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
"Windows 10 telemetry program sends information to Microsoft about the user's "
"computer and their use of the computer."
msgstr ""
@@ -335,12 +450,24 @@
"sur l'ordinateur de l'utilisateur et la manière dont il l'utilise."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Furthermore, for users who installed the fourth stable build of Windows
+# | 10, called the “Creators Update,” Windows maximized the
+# | surveillance{+ +}<a
+# |
href=\"https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2017/10/dutch-privacy-regulator-says-that-windows-10-breaks-the-law\";>
+# | by force setting the telemetry mode to “Full”</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Furthermore, for users who installed the fourth stable build of Windows "
+#| "10, called the “Creators Update,” Windows maximized the "
+#| "surveillance<a href=\"https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2017/10/dutch-";
+#| "privacy-regulator-says-that-windows-10-breaks-the-law\"> by force setting "
+#| "the telemetry mode to “Full”</a>."
msgid ""
"Furthermore, for users who installed the fourth stable build of Windows 10, "
-"called the “Creators Update,” Windows maximized the "
-"surveillance<a href=\"https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2017/10/dutch-privacy-";
-"regulator-says-that-windows-10-breaks-the-law\"> by force setting the "
-"telemetry mode to “Full”</a>."
+"called the “Creators Update,” Windows maximized the surveillance "
+"<a href=\"https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2017/10/dutch-privacy-regulator-";
+"says-that-windows-10-breaks-the-law\"> by force setting the telemetry mode "
+"to “Full”</a>."
msgstr ""
"De plus, pour les utilisateurs qui ont installé la quatrième mise à jour "
"stable de Windows 10 (appelée « Creators Update »), Windows a poussé
la "
@@ -365,11 +492,23 @@
"sensible comme le mot de passe administrateur</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | [-Windows DRM-]{+DRM-restricted+} files [-<a
+# |
href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/02/02/231229/windows-drm-protected-files-used-to-decloak-tor-browser-users\";>can-]
+# | {+can+} be used to {+<a
+# |
href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/02/02/231229/windows-drm-protected-files-used-to-decloak-tor-browser-users\";>+}
+# | identify people browsing through Tor</a>. The vulnerability exists only if
+# | you use Windows.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Windows DRM files <a href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/";
+#| "story/17/02/02/231229/windows-drm-protected-files-used-to-decloak-tor-"
+#| "browser-users\">can be used to identify people browsing through Tor</a>. "
+#| "The vulnerability exists only if you use Windows."
msgid ""
-"Windows DRM files <a href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/02/02/231229/";
-"windows-drm-protected-files-used-to-decloak-tor-browser-users\">can be used "
-"to identify people browsing through Tor</a>. The vulnerability exists only "
-"if you use Windows."
+"DRM-restricted files can be used to <a href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/";
+"story/17/02/02/231229/windows-drm-protected-files-used-to-decloak-tor-"
+"browser-users\"> identify people browsing through Tor</a>. The vulnerability "
+"exists only if you use Windows."
msgstr ""
"Sur Windows, les fichiers munis de DRM <a href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/";
"story/17/02/02/231229/windows-drm-protected-files-used-to-decloak-tor-"
@@ -390,7 +529,7 @@
"[core dumps]</cite></a>. Microsoft les distribue maintenant à une autre "
"société."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"In order to increase Windows 10's install base, Microsoft <a href=\"https://";
"www.eff.org/deeplinks/2016/08/windows-10-microsoft-blatantly-disregards-user-"
@@ -416,16 +555,6 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-a-windows-";
-"computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\"> Microsoft has "
-"already backdoored its disk encryption</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-a-windows-";
-"computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\">Microsoft a déjà mis
"
-"une porte dérobée dans le chiffrement des disques</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
-msgid ""
"It appears <a href=\"http://www.ghacks.net/2016/01/05/microsoft-may-be-";
"collecting-more-data-than-initially-thought/\"> Windows 10 sends data to "
"Microsoft about what applications are running</a>."
@@ -435,13 +564,46 @@
"Microsoft quelles applications sont en service</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | [-<a
+# |
href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-a-windows-computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\";>-]Microsoft
+# | has [-already-] {+<a
+# |
href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-a-windows-computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\";>+}
+# | backdoored its disk encryption</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-a-windows-";
+#| "computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\"> Microsoft has "
+#| "already backdoored its disk encryption</a>."
+msgid ""
+"Microsoft has <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-";
+"a-windows-computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\"> backdoored "
+"its disk encryption</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-a-windows-";
+"computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\">Microsoft a déjà mis
"
+"une porte dérobée dans le chiffrement des disques</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | A downgrade to Windows 10 deleted surveillance-detection applications.
+# | Then another downgrade inserted a general spying program. Users noticed
+# | this and complained, so Microsoft renamed it <a
+# |
[-href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160407082751/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/26/microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/\";>-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/26/microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/\";>+}
+# | to give users the impression it was gone</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "A downgrade to Windows 10 deleted surveillance-detection applications. "
+#| "Then another downgrade inserted a general spying program. Users noticed "
+#| "this and complained, so Microsoft renamed it <a href=\"https://web.";
+#| "archive.org/web/20160407082751/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/26/";
+#| "microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/\"> to give users "
+#| "the impression it was gone</a>."
msgid ""
"A downgrade to Windows 10 deleted surveillance-detection applications. Then "
"another downgrade inserted a general spying program. Users noticed this and "
-"complained, so Microsoft renamed it <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
-"web/20160407082751/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/26/";
-"microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/\"> to give users the "
-"impression it was gone</a>."
+"complained, so Microsoft renamed it <a href=\"https://www.theregister.co.";
+"uk/2015/11/26/microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/\"> to "
+"give users the impression it was gone</a>."
msgstr ""
"Une mise à jour régressive de Windows 10 a supprimé des applications
servant "
"à détecter la surveillance. Puis une autre a inséré un programme "
@@ -458,24 +620,27 @@
"sorte."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Windows 10 <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20151001035410/https://";
-"jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-"
-"defaults/\"> ships with default settings that show no regard for the privacy "
-"of its users</a>, giving Microsoft the “right” to snoop on the "
-"users' files, text input, voice input, location info, contacts, calendar "
-"records and web browsing history, as well as automatically connecting the "
-"machines to open hotspots and showing targeted ads."
+# | <a
+# |
[-href=\"https://www.pocket-lint.com/laptops/news/intel/134954-cortana-is-always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping\";>-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20150905163414/http://www.pocket-lint.com/news/134954-cortana-is-always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping\";>+}
+# | Intel devices will be able to listen for speech all the time, even when
+# | “off.”</a>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"https://www.pocket-lint.com/laptops/news/intel/134954-cortana-";
+#| "is-always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-"
+#| "sleeping\"> Intel devices will be able to listen for speech all the time, "
+#| "even when “off.”</a>"
+msgid ""
+"<a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20150905163414/http://www.pocket-lint.";
+"com/news/134954-cortana-is-always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-"
+"when-windows-10-is-sleeping\"> Intel devices will be able to listen for "
+"speech all the time, even when “off.”</a>"
msgstr ""
-"Windows 10 <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20151001035410/https://";
-"jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-"
-"defaults/\">est livré avec des réglages par défaut qui ne montrent aucune "
-"considération pour la vie privée de ses utilisateurs</a>. Ils donnent à "
-"Microsoft le « droit » de fouiner dans les fichiers de l'utilisateur, les
"
-"textes qu'il saisit, ses infos de localisation, ses contacts, son agenda et "
-"l'histoire de sa navigation. Et pour couronner le tout ils permettent la "
-"connexion automatique des machines aux réseaux WiFi ouverts et l'affichage "
-"de publicités ciblées."
+"<a href=\"https://www.pocket-lint.com/laptops/news/intel/134954-cortana-is-";
+"always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping"
+"\">Les appareils d'Intel seront capables d'écouter la voix en permanence, "
+"même « à l'arrêt »</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -492,6 +657,64 @@
"les paramètres de confidentialité."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Windows 10 <a
+# |
[-href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20151001035410/https://jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-defaults/\";>-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-defaults/\";>+}
+# | ships with default settings that show no regard for the privacy of its
+# | users</a>, giving Microsoft the “right” to snoop on the users'
+# | files, text input, voice input, location info, contacts, calendar records
+# | and web browsing history, as well as automatically connecting the machines
+# | to open hotspots and showing targeted ads.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Windows 10 <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20151001035410/https://";
+#| "jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-"
+#| "privacy-defaults/\"> ships with default settings that show no regard for "
+#| "the privacy of its users</a>, giving Microsoft the “right” to "
+#| "snoop on the users' files, text input, voice input, location info, "
+#| "contacts, calendar records and web browsing history, as well as "
+#| "automatically connecting the machines to open hotspots and showing "
+#| "targeted ads."
+msgid ""
+"Windows 10 <a href=\"https://jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-";
+"seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-defaults/\"> ships with default settings "
+"that show no regard for the privacy of its users</a>, giving Microsoft the "
+"“right” to snoop on the users' files, text input, voice input, "
+"location info, contacts, calendar records and web browsing history, as well "
+"as automatically connecting the machines to open hotspots and showing "
+"targeted ads."
+msgstr ""
+"Windows 10 <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20151001035410/https://";
+"jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-"
+"defaults/\">est livré avec des réglages par défaut qui ne montrent aucune "
+"considération pour la vie privée de ses utilisateurs</a>. Ils donnent à "
+"Microsoft le « droit » de fouiner dans les fichiers de l'utilisateur, les
"
+"textes qu'il saisit, ses infos de localisation, ses contacts, son agenda et "
+"l'histoire de sa navigation. Et pour couronner le tout ils permettent la "
+"connexion automatique des machines aux réseaux WiFi ouverts et l'affichage "
+"de publicités ciblées."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | We can suppose Microsoft look at users' files for the US government on
+# | demand, though the “privacy policy” does not [-explicit-]
+# | {+explicitly+} say so. Will it look at users' files for the Chinese
+# | government on demand?
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "We can suppose Microsoft look at users' files for the US government on "
+#| "demand, though the “privacy policy” does not explicit say so. "
+#| "Will it look at users' files for the Chinese government on demand?"
+msgid ""
+"We can suppose Microsoft look at users' files for the US government on "
+"demand, though the “privacy policy” does not explicitly say so. "
+"Will it look at users' files for the Chinese government on demand?"
+msgstr ""
+"On peut supposer que Microsoft regarde les fichiers des utilisateurs pour le "
+"gouvernement des Ãtats-Unis sur demande, bien que les « règles de "
+"confidentialité » ne le disent pas explicitement. Est-ce qu'elle fera de "
+"même pour le gouvernement chinois ?"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"Microsoft uses Windows 10's “privacy policy” to overtly impose a "
"“right” to look at users' files at any time. Windows 10 full "
@@ -554,33 +777,35 @@
"entrées texte et audio."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | <a
+# |
href=\"https://www.techrepublic.com/blog/asian-technology/japanese-government-warns-baidu-ime-is-spying-on-users/\";>
+# | Baidu's Japanese-input and Chinese-input apps spy on [-users.</a>-]
+# | {+users</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"https://www.techrepublic.com/blog/asian-technology/japanese-";
+#| "government-warns-baidu-ime-is-spying-on-users/\"> Baidu's Japanese-input "
+#| "and Chinese-input apps spy on users.</a>"
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-windows/a-look-";
-"at-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html\"> Windows 8.1 snoops on "
-"local searches.</a>."
+"<a href=\"https://www.techrepublic.com/blog/asian-technology/japanese-";
+"government-warns-baidu-ime-is-spying-on-users/\"> Baidu's Japanese-input and "
+"Chinese-input apps spy on users</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-windows/a-look-";
-"at-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html\">Windows 8.1 espionne "
-"les recherches locales</a>."
+"<a href=\"https://www.techrepublic.com/blog/asian-technology/japanese-";
+"government-warns-baidu-ime-is-spying-on-users/\">Les éditeurs de méthode "
+"d'entrée de Baidu pour le japonais et le chinois espionnent les "
+"utilisateurs</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"And there's a <a href=\"http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html\";> "
-"secret NSA key in Windows</a>, whose functions we don't know."
-msgstr ""
-"Et il existe, toujours dans Windows, <a href=\"http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/";
-"Article40836.html\">une clé secrète de la NSA</a> dont nous ne connaissons "
-"pas la fonction. "
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
-msgid ""
-"HP's proprietary operating system <a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/";
-"technology-42309371\">includes a proprietary keyboard driver with a key "
-"logger in it</a>."
+"Spyware in older versions of Windows: <a href=\"https://www.theregister.co.";
+"uk/2003/02/28/windows_update_keeps_tabs/\"> Windows Update snoops on the "
+"user</a>. <a href=\"https://www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-";
+"windows/a-look-at-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html\"> Windows "
+"8.1 snoops on local searches</a>. And there's a <a href=\"http://www.";
+"marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html\"> secret NSA key in Windows</a>, whose "
+"functions we don't know."
msgstr ""
-"Dans le système d'exploitation privateur de HP, on trouve <a href=\"http://";
-"www.bbc.com/news/technology-42309371\">un pilote pour le clavier qui "
-"contient un enregistreur de frappe <cite>[key logger]</cite></a>."
#. type: Content of: <p>
msgid ""
@@ -592,8 +817,8 @@
"\">logiciels Microsoft malveillants</a>."
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in MacOS"
-msgstr "MacOS"
+msgid "MacOS"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
@@ -615,29 +840,18 @@
"mère</a>. "
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-";
-"one-mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/\"> "
-"MacOS automatically sends to Apple servers unsaved documents being edited</"
-"a>. The <a href=\"https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/";
-"apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter/\"> "
-"things you have not decided to save are even more sensitive than the things "
-"you have stored in files</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-";
-"one-mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/"
-"\">MacOS envoie automatiquement aux serveurs d'Apple les documents non "
-"sauvegardés en cours d'édition</a>. <a
href=\"https://www.schneier.com/blog/";
-"archives/2014/10/apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&"
-"utm_medium=twitter/\">Ce que vous n'avez pas décidé de sauvegarder est "
-"encore plus sensible que ce que vous stockez dans des fichiers</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Apple has made various <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+#| "technology/2014/nov/04/apple-data-privacy-icloud\"> MacOS programs send "
+#| "files to Apple servers without asking permission</a>. This exposes the "
+#| "files to Big Brother and perhaps to other snoops."
msgid ""
"Apple has made various <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/";
"nov/04/apple-data-privacy-icloud\"> MacOS programs send files to Apple "
-"servers without asking permission</a>. This exposes the files to Big Brother "
-"and perhaps to other snoops."
+"servers without asking permission</a>. This exposes the files to Big "
+"Brother and perhaps to other snoops."
msgstr ""
"Apple a fait en sorte que différents <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
"technology/2014/nov/04/apple-data-privacy-icloud\">programmes de MacOS lui "
@@ -659,14 +873,41 @@
"l'enlever eux-mêmes."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Various operations in <a href=\"http://lifehacker.com/safari-and-spotlight-";
-"can-send-data-to-apple-heres-how-1648453540\"> the latest MacOS send reports "
-"to Apple</a> servers."
+# | [-<a
+# |
href=\"http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-one-mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/\";>-]MacOS
+# | automatically {+<a
+# |
href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20170831144456/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-one-mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/\";>+}
+# | sends to Apple servers unsaved documents being edited</a>. The [-<a
+# |
href=\"https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter/\";>-]
+# | things you have not decided to save are {+<a
+# |
href=\"https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter/\";>+}
+# | even more [-sensitive-] {+sensitive</a>+} than the things you have stored
+# | in [-files</a>.-] {+files.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/";
+#| "how-one-mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/"
+#| "\"> MacOS automatically sends to Apple servers unsaved documents being "
+#| "edited</a>. The <a href=\"https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/";
+#| "apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter/\"> "
+#| "things you have not decided to save are even more sensitive than the "
+#| "things you have stored in files</a>."
+msgid ""
+"MacOS automatically <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20170831144456/";
+"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-one-mans-";
+"private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/\"> sends to "
+"Apple servers unsaved documents being edited</a>. The things you have not "
+"decided to save are <a href=\"https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/";
+"apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter/\"> even "
+"more sensitive</a> than the things you have stored in files."
msgstr ""
-"Diverses opérations effectuées dans <a href=\"http://lifehacker.com/safari-";
-"and-spotlight-can-send-data-to-apple-heres-how-1648453540\">le dernier "
-"MacOS</a> envoient des rapports aux serveurs d'Apple."
+"<a href=\"http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-";
+"one-mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/"
+"\">MacOS envoie automatiquement aux serveurs d'Apple les documents non "
+"sauvegardés en cours d'édition</a>. <a
href=\"https://www.schneier.com/blog/";
+"archives/2014/10/apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&"
+"utm_medium=twitter/\">Ce que vous n'avez pas décidé de sauvegarder est "
+"encore plus sensible que ce que vous stockez dans des fichiers</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -684,6 +925,16 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
+"Various operations in <a href=\"http://lifehacker.com/safari-and-spotlight-";
+"can-send-data-to-apple-heres-how-1648453540\"> the latest MacOS send reports "
+"to Apple</a> servers."
+msgstr ""
+"Diverses opérations effectuées dans <a href=\"http://lifehacker.com/safari-";
+"and-spotlight-can-send-data-to-apple-heres-how-1648453540\">le dernier "
+"MacOS</a> envoient des rapports aux serveurs d'Apple."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
"<a href=\"http://finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-";
"worry-over-new-apple-iphone-tracking-feature-161836223.html\"> Spotlight "
"search</a> sends users' search terms to Apple."
@@ -702,1595 +953,2266 @@
"a>, et bien d'autres <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-apple.html\">logiciels "
"Apple malveillants</a>."
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel\">Spyware at Low Level</a>-]
+# | {+id=\"SpywareAtLowLevel\"></a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel\">Spyware at Low Level</a>"
+msgid "<a id=\"SpywareAtLowLevel\"></a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel\">Espions de bas-niveau</a>"
+
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Android"
-msgstr "Android"
+msgid "BIOS"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid"
-"\">#SpywareInAndroid</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS"
+"\">#SpywareInBIOS</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid"
-"\">#SpywareInAndroid</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS"
+"\">#SpywareInBIOS</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Some Google apps on Android <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/2018/aug/13/google-location-tracking-android-iphone-mobile\"> "
-"record the user's location even when users disable “location "
-"tracking”</a>."
+"<a href=\"http://www.computerworld.com/article/2984889/windows-pcs/lenovo-";
+"collects-usage-data-on-thinkpad-thinkcentre-and-thinkstation-pcs.html\"> "
+"Lenovo stealthily installed crapware and spyware via BIOS</a> on Windows "
+"installs. Note that the specific sabotage method Lenovo used did not affect "
+"GNU/Linux; also, a “clean” Windows install is not really clean "
+"since <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-microsoft.html\">Microsoft puts in its "
+"own malware</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Certaines applis Android <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/2018/aug/13/google-location-tracking-android-iphone-mobile"
-"\">enregistrent la position de l'utilisateur même quand il désactive la "
-"géolocalisation</a>."
+"<a href=\"http://www.computerworld.com/article/2984889/windows-pcs/lenovo-";
+"collects-usage-data-on-thinkpad-thinkcentre-and-thinkstation-pcs.html"
+"\">Lenovo a installé furtivement des logiciels promotionnels et espions via "
+"le BIOS</a>, sur des installations de Windows. Notez que la méthode "
+"particulière de sabotage utilisée par Lenovo n'a pas affecté GNU/Linux ;
par "
+"ailleurs, une installation « propre » de Windows n'est pas vraiment
propre "
+"puisque <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-microsoft.html\">Microsoft y ajoute "
+"ses propres logiciels malveillants</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
+msgid "Spyware on Mobiles"
+msgstr "Espions dans les mobiles"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"There are other ways to turn off the other kinds of location tracking, but "
-"most users will be tricked by the misleading control."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles"
+"\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"Il existe des moyens de désactiver les autres modes de localisation, mais la
"
-"plupart des utilisateurs se font piéger par une configuration trompeuse."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles"
+"\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+# | [-Spyware on-]{+All+} “Smart” [-Watches-] {+Phones+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Spyware on “Smart” Watches"
+msgid "All “Smart” Phones"
+msgstr "Espions dans les montres « intelligentes »"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+msgid ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones"
+"\">#SpywareInTelephones</a>)</span>"
+msgstr ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones"
+"\">#SpywareInTelephones</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"More than <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2018/apr/16/child-";
-"apps-games-android-us-google-play-store-data-sharing-law-privacy\">50% of "
-"the 5,855 Android apps studied by researchers were found to snoop and "
-"collect information about its users</a>. 40% of the apps were found to "
-"insecurely snitch on its users. Furthermore, they could detect only some "
-"methods of snooping, in these proprietary apps whose source code they cannot "
-"look at. The other apps might be snooping in other ways."
+"The natural extension of monitoring people through “their” "
+"phones is <a href=\"http://www.northwestern.edu/newscenter/stories/2016/01/";
+"fool-activity-tracker.html\"> proprietary software to make sure they can't "
+"“fool” the monitoring</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Des chercheurs ont étudié 5â¯855 applis et montré que <a
href=\"https://www.";
-"theguardian.com/technology/2018/apr/16/child-apps-games-android-us-google-"
-"play-store-data-sharing-law-privacy\">plus de 50â¯% d'entre elles sont des "
-"espions qui collectent de l'information sur leurs utilisateurs</a> et 40â¯% "
-"sont des mouchards. Ils n'ont pu détecter que certaines méthodes "
-"d'espionnage dans ces applis privatrices, car ils n'ont pu examiner leur "
-"code source. Les autres pourraient utiliser d'autres méthodes."
+"L'extension naturelle de la surveillance des gens au moyen de « leur » "
+"téléphone est <a href=\"http://www.northwestern.edu/newscenter/";
+"stories/2016/01/fool-activity-tracker.html\">le logiciel privateur ; c'est "
+"une garantie qu'ils ne pourront pas « déjouer » la surveillance</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"This is evidence that proprietary apps generally work against their users. "
-"To protect their privacy and freedom, Android users need to get rid of the "
-"proprietary software—both proprietary Android by <a href=\"https://";
-"replicant.us\">switching to Replicant</a>, and the proprietary apps by "
-"getting apps from the free software only <a href=\"https://f-droid.org/\";>F-"
-"Droid store</a> that <a href=\"https://f-droid.org/wiki/page/Antifeatures\";> "
-"prominently warns the user if an app contains anti-features</a>."
+"According to Edward Snowden, <a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/";
+"uk-34444233\">agencies can take over smartphones</a> by sending hidden text "
+"messages which enable them to turn the phones on and off, listen to the "
+"microphone, retrieve geo-location data from the GPS, take photographs, read "
+"text messages, read call, location and web browsing history, and read the "
+"contact list. This malware is designed to disguise itself from investigation."
msgstr ""
-"Voici la preuve que les applis privatrices agissent généralement contre "
-"l'intérêt de leurs utilisateurs. Pour protéger leur vie privée et leur "
-"liberté, les utilisateurs d'Android doivent se débarrasser du logiciel "
-"privateur, c'est-à -direâ¯: 1) éliminer Android lui-même en passant à <a
href="
-"\"https://replicant.us\";>Replicant</a>, et 2) éviter les applis privatrices "
-"en utilisant le dépôt <a href=\"https://f-droid.org/\";>F-Droid</a>, qui ne "
-"contient que du logiciel libre et <a href=\"https://f-droid.org/wiki/page/";
-"Antifeatures\">avertit de manière très visible si une appli contient des "
-"fonctionnalités nocives</a>."
+"D'après Edward Snowden, <a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/";
+"uk-34444233\">certains services de renseignement peuvent prendre le contrôle
"
+"des téléphones</a> en leur envoyant des textos cachés au moyen desquels
ils "
+"peuvent les allumer et les éteindre, écouter le micro, récupérer les
données "
+"de géolocalisation, lire l'historique des appels, de la localisation et de "
+"la navigation sur le web, ainsi que lire le répertoire. Ce logiciel "
+"malveillant est conçu pour se camoufler de manière à échapper aux
recherches."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"20 dishonest Android apps recorded <a href=\"https://arstechnica.com/";
-"information-technology/2017/07/stealthy-google-play-apps-recorded-calls-and-"
-"stole-e-mails-and-texts\">phone calls and sent them and text messages and "
-"emails to snoopers</a>."
+"<a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20180816030205/http://www.spiegel.de/";
+"international/world/privacy-scandal-nsa-can-spy-on-smart-phone-data-a-920971."
+"html\"> The NSA can tap data in smart phones, including iPhones, Android, "
+"and BlackBerry</a>. While there is not much detail here, it seems that this "
+"does not operate via the universal back door that we know nearly all "
+"portable phones have. It may involve exploiting various bugs. There are <a "
+"href=\"http://www.osnews.com/story/27416/";
+"The_second_operating_system_hiding_in_every_mobile_phone\"> lots of bugs in "
+"the phones' radio software</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Une vingtaine d'applis Android malhonnêtes ont enregistré <a
href=\"https://";
-"arstechnica.com/information-technology/2017/07/stealthy-google-play-apps-"
-"recorded-calls-and-stole-e-mails-and-texts\">des appels téléphoniques et
les "
-"ont envoyées à des fouineurs, ainsi que des textos et des courriels</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Portable phones with GPS {+<a
+# |
href=\"http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers\";>+}
+# | will send their GPS location on remote command{+,+} and users cannot stop
+# | [-them: <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers\";>
+# |
http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers</a>.-]
+# | {+them</a>.+} (The US says it will eventually require all new portable
+# | phones to have GPS.)
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Portable phones with GPS will send their GPS location on remote command "
+#| "and users cannot stop them: <a href=\"http://www.aclu.org/government-";
+#| "location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers\"> "
+#| "http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-";
+#| "and-license-plate-readers</a>. (The US says it will eventually require "
+#| "all new portable phones to have GPS.)"
+msgid ""
+"Portable phones with GPS <a href=\"http://www.aclu.org/government-location-";
+"tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers\"> will send "
+"their GPS location on remote command, and users cannot stop them</a>. (The "
+"US says it will eventually require all new portable phones to have GPS.)"
+msgstr ""
+"Les téléphones portables munis d'un GPS envoient des données de "
+"géolocalisation sur commande à distance, et les utilisateurs ne peuvent pas
"
+"les en empêcher : <a
href=\"http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-";
+"cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers\">http://www.aclu.org/";
+"government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-"
+"readers</a> (le gouvernement américain dit qu'à terme il va rendre le GPS "
+"obligatoire dans tous les téléphones portables neufs)."
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "iThings"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"Google did not intend to make these apps spy; on the contrary, it worked in "
-"various ways to prevent that, and deleted these apps after discovering what "
-"they did. So we cannot blame Google specifically for the snooping of these "
-"apps."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings"
+"\">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"Google n'a pas forcé ces applis à espionner ; au contraire, elle a essayé
"
-"d'empêcher ça de diverses manières et a supprimé ces applis après avoir "
-"découvert ce qu'elles faisaient. Donc nous ne pouvons pas mettre sur le dos "
-"de Google ce comportement fouineur particulier."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings"
+"\">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | The DMCA and the EU Copyright Directive make it <a
+# | href=\"https://boingboing.net/2017/11/25/la-la-la-cant-hear-you.html\";>
+# | illegal to study how iOS [-cr...apps-] {+cr…apps+} spy on
+# | users</a>, because this would require circumventing the iOS DRM.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The DMCA and the EU Copyright Directive make it <a href=\"https://";
+#| "boingboing.net/2017/11/25/la-la-la-cant-hear-you.html\"> illegal to study "
+#| "how iOS cr...apps spy on users</a>, because this would require "
+#| "circumventing the iOS DRM."
msgid ""
-"On the other hand, Google redistributes nonfree Android apps, and therefore "
-"shares in the responsibility for the injustice of their being nonfree. It "
-"also distributes its own nonfree apps, such as Google Play, <a href=\"/"
-"philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html\">which are malicious</a>."
+"The DMCA and the EU Copyright Directive make it <a href=\"https://boingboing.";
+"net/2017/11/25/la-la-la-cant-hear-you.html\"> illegal to study how iOS "
+"cr…apps spy on users</a>, because this would require circumventing "
+"the iOS DRM."
msgstr ""
-"Cependant, Google redistribue des applis Android non libres et donc partage "
-"la responsabilité de l'injustice qu'entraîne leur caractère privateur. De "
-"plus, cette société redistribue ses propres applis non libres (par exemple "
-"Google Play), <a href=\"/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html"
-"\">qui sont malveillantes</a>."
+"La DMCA et la directive de l'UE relative au droit d'auteur rendent <a href="
+"\"https://boingboing.net/2017/11/25/la-la-la-cant-hear-you.html\";>illégal "
+"d'étudier la manière dont les applis sous iOS espionnent l'utilisateur</a> "
+"car cela suppose de contourner le DRM d'iOS."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Could Google have done a better job of preventing apps from cheating? There "
-"is no systematic way for Google, or Android users, to inspect executable "
-"proprietary apps to see what they do."
+"In the latest iThings system, “turning off” WiFi and Bluetooth "
+"the obvious way <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/sep/21/";
+"ios-11-apple-toggling-wifi-bluetooth-control-centre-doesnt-turn-them-off\"> "
+"doesn't really turn them off</a>. A more advanced way really does turn them "
+"off—only until 5am. That's Apple for you—“We know you "
+"want to be spied on”."
msgstr ""
-"Est-ce que Google aurait pu faire plus pour empêcher ces applis de tricherÂ
? "
-"Il n'y a aucun moyen systématique pour Google, ni pour les utilisateurs "
-"d'Android, d'inspecter les applis privatrices exécutables pour voir ce "
-"qu'elles font."
+"Dans la dernière version du système iTruc, <a
href=\"https://www.theguardian.";
+"com/technology/2017/sep/21/ios-11-apple-toggling-wifi-bluetooth-control-"
+"centre-doesnt-turn-them-off\">on ne peut pas vraiment arrêter le WiFi et le "
+"Bluetouth</a> par le moyen le plus évident. C'est possible de manière plus "
+"élaborée, mais seulement jusqu'à 5h du matin. Bon exemple de la méthode "
+"Apple : « Nous savons que vous voulez être espionné. » "
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Apple proposes <a
+# |
href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/15/apple-removing-iphone-home-button-fingerprint-scanning-screen\";>a
+# | fingerprint-scanning touch [-screen</a> — which-]
+# | {+screen</a>—which+} would mean no way to use it without having your
+# | fingerprints taken. Users would have no way to tell whether the phone is
+# | snooping on them.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Apple proposes <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/";
+#| "feb/15/apple-removing-iphone-home-button-fingerprint-scanning-screen\">a "
+#| "fingerprint-scanning touch screen</a> — which would mean no way to "
+#| "use it without having your fingerprints taken. Users would have no way to "
+#| "tell whether the phone is snooping on them."
+msgid ""
+"Apple proposes <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/15/";
+"apple-removing-iphone-home-button-fingerprint-scanning-screen\">a "
+"fingerprint-scanning touch screen</a>—which would mean no way to use "
+"it without having your fingerprints taken. Users would have no way to tell "
+"whether the phone is snooping on them."
+msgstr ""
+"Apple propose <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/15/";
+"apple-removing-iphone-home-button-fingerprint-scanning-screen\">un écran "
+"tactile capable de prendre les empreintes digitales</a>. Cela signifie que "
+"qu'on ne pourrait pas s'en servir sans donner préalablement ses empreintes "
+"digitales. Les utilisateurs n'auraient aucun moyen de savoir si le
téléphone "
+"les espionne."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"iPhones <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/11/17/iphones-secretly-send-";
+"call-history-to-apple-security-firm-says/\">send lots of personal data to "
+"Apple's servers</a>. Big Brother can get them from there."
+msgstr ""
+"Les iPhones <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/11/17/iphones-secretly-";
+"send-call-history-to-apple-security-firm-says/\">envoient un tas de données "
+"personnelles aux serveurs d'Apple</a>, où Big Brother peut les récupérer."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"The iMessage app on iThings <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/09/28/";
+"apple-logs-your-imessage-contacts-and-may-share-them-with-police/\">tells a "
+"server every phone number that the user types into it</a>; the server "
+"records these numbers for at least 30 days."
+msgstr ""
+"L'appli iMessage des iTrucs <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/09/28/";
+"apple-logs-your-imessage-contacts-and-may-share-them-with-police/\">informe "
+"le serveur de chaque numéro que l'utilisateur saisit dans son interface</a>;
"
+"le serveur enregistre ces numéros pendant au moins 30 jours."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"iThings automatically upload to Apple's servers all the photos and videos "
+"they make."
+msgstr ""
+"les iTrucs envoient automatiquement sur les serveurs d'Apple toutes les "
+"photos et vidéos qu'ils prennent."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><blockquote><p>
+# | iCloud Photo Library stores every photo and video you take, and keeps them
+# | up to date on all your devices. Any edits you make are automatically
+# | updated everywhere. [-[...]-] {+[…]+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "iCloud Photo Library stores every photo and video you take, and keeps "
+#| "them up to date on all your devices. Any edits you make are "
+#| "automatically updated everywhere. [...]"
+msgid ""
+"iCloud Photo Library stores every photo and video you take, and keeps them "
+"up to date on all your devices. Any edits you make are automatically updated "
+"everywhere. […]"
+msgstr ""
+"La Photothèque iCloud stocke toutes vos photos et vidéos pour vous
permettre "
+"dây accéder instantanément depuis votre iPhone, iPad, iPod touch et Mac, "
+"ainsi que sur iCloud.com. Toutes les modifications que vous y apportez se "
+"répercutent automatiquement partout. [...]"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"(From <a href=\"https://www.apple.com/icloud/photos/\";>Apple's iCloud "
+"information</a> as accessed on 24 Sep 2015.) The iCloud feature is <a href="
+"\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT202033\";>activated by the startup of "
+"iOS</a>. The term “cloud” means “please don't ask where."
+"”"
+msgstr ""
+"(Source : <a href=\"https://www.apple.com/fr/icloud/photos/\";>Informations "
+"sur l'iCloud d'Apple</a> consultées le 30 septembre 2015.) La
fonctionnalité "
+"iCloud est <a href=\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT202033\";>activée "
+"automatiquement au démarrage d'iOS</a>. Le terme <cite>cloud</cite> (nuage) "
+"veut dire « Ne demandez pas où c'est. »"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"There is a way to <a href=\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201104\";> "
+"deactivate iCloud</a>, but it's active by default so it still counts as a "
+"surveillance functionality."
+msgstr ""
+"Il y a moyen de <a href=\"https://support.apple.com/fr-fr/";
+"HT201104\">désactiver iCloud</a>, mais étant donné qu'il est activé par "
+"défaut cela représente une fonctionnalité de surveillance."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Unknown people apparently took advantage of this to <a href=\"https://www.";
+"theguardian.com/technology/2014/sep/01/naked-celebrity-hack-icloud-backup-"
+"jennifer-lawrence\">get nude photos of many celebrities</a>. They needed to "
+"break Apple's security to get at them, but NSA can access any of them "
+"through <a href=\"/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html#digitalcash"
+"\">PRISM</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Des inconnus en ont apparemment profité pour <a href=\"https://www.";
+"theguardian.com/technology/2014/sep/01/naked-celebrity-hack-icloud-backup-"
+"jennifer-lawrence\">se procurer des photos dénudées de nombreuses "
+"célébrités</a>. Ils ont eu besoin de casser les dispositifs de sécurité "
+"d'Apple pour le faire, mais la NSA peut accéder à n'importe laquelle de ces
"
+"photos dans le cadre de <a href=\"/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy."
+"html#digitalcash\">PRISM</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Apple can, and regularly does, <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/";
+"apple/2014/05/new-guidelines-outline-what-iphone-data-apple-can-give-to-"
+"police/\"> remotely extract some data from iPhones for the state</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Apple peut â et elle le fait régulièrement â <a
href=\"http://arstechnica.";
+"com/apple/2014/05/new-guidelines-outline-what-iphone-data-apple-can-give-to-"
+"police/\">extraire à distance certaines données des iPhones pour
l'Ãtat</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"This may have improved with <a href=\"http://www.washingtonpost.com/business/";
+"technology/2014/09/17/2612af58-3ed2-11e4-b03f-de718edeb92f_story.html\"> iOS "
+"8 security improvements</a>; but <a href=\"https://firstlook.org/";
+"theintercept/2014/09/22/apple-data/\"> not as much as Apple claims</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"<a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/jul/23/iphone-backdoors-";
+"surveillance-forensic-services\"> Several “features” of iOS seem "
+"to exist for no possible purpose other than surveillance</a>. Here is the "
+"<a href=\"http://www.zdziarski.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/";
+"iOS_Backdoors_Attack_Points_Surveillance_Mechanisms_Moved.pdf\"> Technical "
+"presentation</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/jul/23/iphone-backdoors-";
+"surveillance-forensic-services\">Il semble que plusieurs «Â
fonctionnalités » "
+"d'iOS ne puissent avoir d'autre objet que la surveillance</a>. Plus de "
+"détails dans cette <a href=\"http://www.zdziarski.com/blog/wp-content/";
+"uploads/2014/07/iOS_Backdoors_Attack_Points_Surveillance_Mechanisms_Moved.pdf"
+"\">présentation technique</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | [-Spyware in iThings: the-]{+The+} <a class=\"not-a-duplicate\"
+# |
href=\"http://finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-iphone-tracking-feature-161836223.html\";>
+# | iBeacon</a> lets stores determine exactly where the iThing is, and get
+# | other info too.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Spyware in iThings: the <a class=\"not-a-duplicate\" href=\"http://";
+#| "finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-"
+#| "apple-iphone-tracking-feature-161836223.html\"> iBeacon</a> lets stores "
+#| "determine exactly where the iThing is, and get other info too."
+msgid ""
+"The <a class=\"not-a-duplicate\" href=\"http://finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-";
+"exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-iphone-tracking-"
+"feature-161836223.html\"> iBeacon</a> lets stores determine exactly where "
+"the iThing is, and get other info too."
+msgstr ""
+"Un espion dans les iTrucs : l'<a class=\"not-a-duplicate\" href=\"http://";
+"finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-"
+"iphone-tracking-feature-161836223.html\">iBeacon</a> permet aux magasins de "
+"déterminer exactement où se trouve l'iTruc, et récupère également
d'autres "
+"informations."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-iphone-presenting-dropout-jeep\";>
+# | Either Apple helps the NSA snoop on all the data in an iThing, or it is
+# | totally [-incompetent.</a>-] {+incompetent</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-";
+#| "iphone-presenting-dropout-jeep\"> Either Apple helps the NSA snoop on all "
+#| "the data in an iThing, or it is totally incompetent.</a>"
+msgid ""
+"<a href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-iphone-";
+"presenting-dropout-jeep\"> Either Apple helps the NSA snoop on all the data "
+"in an iThing, or it is totally incompetent</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-iphone-";
+"presenting-dropout-jeep\">Ou bien Apple aide la NSA Ã espionner toutes les "
+"données des iTrucs, ou bien cette société est totalement
incompétente</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | The iThing also <a
+# |
[-href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313215042/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/\";>-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/\";>+}
+# | tells Apple its geolocation</a> by default, though that can be turned off.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The iThing also <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313215042/";
+#| "http://www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/";
+#| "ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/\"> tells Apple its "
+#| "geolocation</a> by default, though that can be turned off."
+msgid ""
+"The iThing also <a href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/";
+"ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/\"> tells Apple its geolocation</"
+"a> by default, though that can be turned off."
+msgstr ""
+"De plus, l'iTruc <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313215042/http://";
+"www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/"
+"\">transmet sa géolocalisation à Apple</a> par défaut, mais cela peut
être "
+"désactivé."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"There is also a feature for web sites to track users, which is <a href="
+"\"http://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2012/10/17/how-to-disable-apple-ios-user-";
+"tracking-ios-6/\"> enabled by default</a>. (That article talks about iOS 6, "
+"but it is still true in iOS 7.)"
+msgstr ""
+"Il y a aussi une fonctionnalité, <a href=\"http://nakedsecurity.sophos.";
+"com/2012/10/17/how-to-disable-apple-ios-user-tracking-ios-6/\">activée par "
+"défaut</a>, qui permet aux sites web de pister les utilisateurs (cet article
"
+"parle d'iOSÂ 6, mais c'est encore vrai d'iOSÂ 7)."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Users cannot make an Apple ID {+(+}<a
+# |
href=\"https://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-id\";>
+# | [-(-]necessary to install even gratis [-apps)</a>-] {+apps</a>)+} without
+# | giving a valid email address and receiving the {+verification+} code Apple
+# | sends to it.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Users cannot make an Apple ID <a href=\"https://apple.stackexchange.com/";
+#| "questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-"
+#| "id\"> (necessary to install even gratis apps)</a> without giving a valid "
+#| "email address and receiving the code Apple sends to it."
+msgid ""
+"Users cannot make an Apple ID (<a href=\"https://apple.stackexchange.com/";
+"questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-id"
+"\"> necessary to install even gratis apps</a>) without giving a valid email "
+"address and receiving the verification code Apple sends to it."
+msgstr ""
+"Les utilisateurs d'Apple ne peuvent pas créer leur identifiant (<a href="
+"\"https://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-";
+"apps-without-registering-an-apple-id\">nécessaire pour installer ne serait-"
+"ce que des applis gratuites</a>) sans donner une adresse de courriel valide "
+"et recevoir le code envoyé dessus par Apple."
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+# | [-Spyware in-]{+Android+} Telephones
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Spyware in Telephones"
+msgid "Android Telephones"
+msgstr "Téléphones"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+msgid ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid"
+"\">#SpywareInAndroid</a>)</span>"
+msgstr ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid"
+"\">#SpywareInAndroid</a>)</span>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Android tracks location for Google <a href=\"https://www.techdirt.com/";
+"articles/20171121/09030238658/investigation-finds-google-collected-location-"
+"data-even-with-location-services-turned-off.shtml\"> even when “"
+"location services” are turned off, even when the phone has no SIM "
+"card</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Android fait de la géolocalisation pour Google <a href=\"https://www.";
+"techdirt.com/articles/20171121/09030238658/investigation-finds-google-"
+"collected-location-data-even-with-location-services-turned-off.shtml\">même "
+"quand les « services de localisation » sont désactivés, et même quand
le "
+"téléphone n'a pas de carte SIM</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Some portable phones <a href=\"http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/";
+"kryptowire-discovered-mobile-phone-firmware-that-transmitted-personally-"
+"identifiable-information-pii-without-user-consent-or-disclosure-300362844."
+"html\">are sold with spyware sending lots of data to China</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Certains téléphones portables <a href=\"http://www.prnewswire.com/news-";
+"releases/kryptowire-discovered-mobile-phone-firmware-that-transmitted-"
+"personally-identifiable-information-pii-without-user-consent-or-"
+"disclosure-300362844.html\">sont vendus avec un logiciel espion qui envoie "
+"une masse de données en Chine</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Google Play (a component of Android) <a href=\"https://www.extremetech.com/";
+"mobile/235594-yes-google-play-is-tracking-you-and-thats-just-the-tip-of-a-"
+"very-large-iceberg\"> tracks the users' movements without their permission</"
+"a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Google Play (un composant d'Android) <a href=\"https://www.extremetech.com/";
+"mobile/235594-yes-google-play-is-tracking-you-and-thats-just-the-tip-of-a-"
+"very-large-iceberg\">suit tous les mouvements de l'utilisateur sans sa "
+"permission</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Even if you disable Google Maps and location tracking, you must disable "
+"Google Play itself to completely stop the tracking. This is yet another "
+"example of nonfree software pretending to obey the user, when it's actually "
+"doing something else. Such a thing would be almost unthinkable with free "
+"software."
+msgstr ""
+"Il n'est pas suffisant de désactiver Google Maps et la géolocalisation pour
"
+"éviter cette traque ; il faut désactiver complètement Google Play. VoilÃ
"
+"encore un exemple de logiciel non libre qui, soi-disant, obéit à "
+"l'utilisateur, mais en réalité fait tout autre chose. Ce genre de "
+"comportement serait à peu près inimaginable avec du logiciel libre."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Samsung phones come with <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2015/07/";
+"samsung-sued-for-loading-devices-with-unremovable-crapware-in-china/\">apps "
+"that users can't delete</a>, and they send so much data that their "
+"transmission is a substantial expense for users. Said transmission, not "
+"wanted or requested by the user, clearly must constitute spying of some kind."
+msgstr ""
+"Les téléphones Samsung sont livrés avec <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/";
+"gadgets/2015/07/samsung-sued-for-loading-devices-with-unremovable-crapware-"
+"in-china/\">des applis que les utilisateurs ne peuvent pas supprimer</a>Â ; "
+"elles envoient tant de données que cette transmission représente une
dépense "
+"substantielle pour les utilisateurs. Il est clair que ladite transmission, "
+"ni désirée ni demandée, doit constituer une sorte d'espionnage."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-back-doors.html#samsung\"> Samsung's back "
+"door</a> provides access to any file on the system."
+msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-back-doors.html#samsung\">La porte "
+"dérobée de Samsung</a> permet l'accès à n'importe quel fichier du
système."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Spyware in Android phones (and Windows? laptops): The Wall Street Journal "
+#| "(in an article blocked from us by a paywall) reports that <a href="
+#| "\"http://www.theverge.com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-remotely-activate-";
+#| "android-and-laptop-microphones-reports-wsj\"> the FBI can remotely "
+#| "activate the GPS and microphone in Android phones and laptops</a>. (I "
+#| "suspect this means Windows laptops.) Here is <a href=\"http://cryptome.";
+#| "org/2013/08/fbi-hackers.htm\">more info</a>."
+msgid ""
+"Spyware in Android phones (and Windows? laptops): The Wall Street Journal "
+"(in an article blocked from us by a paywall) reports that <a href=\"http://";
+"www.theverge.com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-remotely-activate-android-and-"
+"laptop-microphones-reports-wsj\"> the FBI can remotely activate the GPS and "
+"microphone in Android phones and laptops</a>. (I suspect this means Windows "
+"laptops.) Here is <a href=\"http://cryptome.org/2013/08/fbi-hackers.htm";
+"\">more info</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Des logiciels espions dans les téléphones Android et les ordinateurs "
+"portables (sous Windows ?) : le <cite>Wall Street Journal</cite> (dans un "
+"article pourvu d'une barrière à péage) rapporte que <a href=\"http://www.";
+"theverge.com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-remotely-activate-android-and-laptop-"
+"microphones-reports-wsj\">le FBI peut activer à distance le GPS et le micro "
+"des téléphones Android et des ordinateurs portables</a> (je soupçonne
qu'ils "
+"parlent des ordinateurs sous Windows)Â ; voici des <a href=\"http://cryptome.";
+"org/2013/08/fbi-hackers.htm\">informations complémentaires</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Spyware is present in some Android devices when they are sold. Some "
+"Motorola phones modify Android to <a href=\"http://www.beneaththewaves.net/";
+"Projects/Motorola_Is_Listening.html\"> send personal data to Motorola</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Des logiciels espions sont présents dans certains appareils sous Android au "
+"moment de l'achat. Dans certains téléphones Motorola, Android a été
modifié "
+"<a href=\"http://www.beneaththewaves.net/Projects/Motorola_Is_Listening.html";
+"\">de manière à communiquer des données personnelles au fabricant</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Google could demand the source code for these apps, and study the source "
-"code somehow to determine whether they mistreat users in various ways. If it "
-"did a good job of this, it could more or less prevent such snooping, except "
-"when the app developers are clever enough to outsmart the checking."
+"A Motorola phone <a href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2013/07/25/motorolas-";
+"new-x8-arm-chip-underpinning-the-always-on-future-of-android/\"> listens for "
+"voice all the time</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Google pourrait demander le code source de ces applis et l'étudier pour "
-"déterminer si elles font du tort aux utilisateurs d'une façon ou d'une "
-"autre. Si ce contrôle était fait correctement, l'espionnage pourrait être "
-"plus ou moins évité, sauf si les développeurs d'applis étaient assez "
-"astucieux pour le déjouer."
+"Un téléphone Motorola <a href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2013/07/25/";
+"motorolas-new-x8-arm-chip-underpinning-the-always-on-future-of-android/"
+"\">est à l'écoute des fréquences vocales en permanence</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"But since Google itself develops malicious apps, we cannot trust Google to "
-"protect us. We must demand release of source code to the public, so we can "
-"depend on each other."
+"Google Play intentionally sends app developers <a href=\"http://gadgets.ndtv.";
+"com/apps/news/google-play-store-policy-raises-privacy-concerns-331116\"> the "
+"personal details of users that install the app</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Mais puisque Google développe ses propres applis malveillantes, nous ne "
-"pouvons pas lui faire confiance pour nous protéger. Nous devons exiger la "
-"publication du code source, pour que nous puissions compter les uns sur les "
-"autres."
+"Google Play envoie intentionnellement aux développeurs d'applis <a href="
+"\"http://gadgets.ndtv.com/apps/news/google-play-store-policy-raises-privacy-";
+"concerns-331116\">les données personnelles des utilisateurs qui les "
+"installent</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A <a href=\"https://research.csiro.au/ng/wp-content/uploads/";
-"sites/106/2016/08/paper-1.pdf\"> research paper</a> that investigated the "
-"privacy and security of 283 Android VPN apps concluded that “in spite "
-"of the promises for privacy, security, and anonymity given by the majority "
-"of VPN apps—millions of users may be unawarely subject to poor "
-"security guarantees and abusive practices inflicted by VPN apps.”"
+"Merely asking the “consent” of users is not enough to legitimize "
+"actions like this. At this point, most users have stopped reading the "
+"“Terms and Conditions” that spell out what they are “"
+"consenting” to. Google should clearly and honestly identify the "
+"information it collects on users, instead of hiding it in an obscurely "
+"worded EULA."
msgstr ""
-"Un <a href=\"https://research.csiro.au/ng/wp-content/uploads/";
-"sites/106/2016/08/paper-1.pdf\">article de recherche</a> a étudié 283
applis "
-"VPN pour Android du point de vue de la confidentialité et de la sécurité. "
-"Voici sa conclusion : « En dépit des promesses de confidentialité, de "
-"sécurité et d'anonymat faites par la plupart des applis VPN, des millions "
-"d'utilisateurs peuvent être victimes à leur insu des garanties de
sécurité "
-"fallacieuses et des pratiques abusives que ces applis leur infligent. »"
+"Une simple demande de « consentement » ne suffit pas à légitimer des
actions "
+"de cette sorte. Les utilisateurs ont depuis longtemps cessé de lire les "
+"« conditions d'utilisation » qui spécifient à quoi ils « consententÂ
». "
+"Google doit identifier clairement et honnêtement les renseignements qu'elle "
+"collecte à propos des utilisateurs au lieu de les cacher dans des CLUF "
+"absconses."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Following is a non-exhaustive list of proprietary VPN apps from the research "
-"paper that tracks and infringes the privacy of users:"
+"However, to truly protect people's privacy, we must prevent Google and other "
+"companies from getting this personal information in the first place!"
msgstr ""
-"La liste suivante, non exhaustive, est tirée de cet article. Elle
répertorie "
-"des applis VPN privatrices qui traquent les utilisateurs et portent atteinte "
-"à leur vie privée."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "SurfEasy"
-msgstr "SurfEasy"
+"Cependant, pour protéger réellement la vie privée des gens, nous devons en
"
+"premier lieu empêcher Google et les autres sociétés de récupérer cette "
+"information personnelle."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Some manufacturers add a <a
+# |
href=\"http://androidsecuritytest.com/features/logs-and-services/loggers/carrieriq/\";>
+# | hidden general surveillance package such as Carrier [-IQ.</a>-] {+IQ</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Some manufacturers add a <a href=\"http://androidsecuritytest.com/";
+#| "features/logs-and-services/loggers/carrieriq/\"> hidden general "
+#| "surveillance package such as Carrier IQ.</a>"
msgid ""
-"Includes tracking libraries such as NativeX and Appflood, meant to track "
-"users and show them targeted ads."
+"Some manufacturers add a <a href=\"http://androidsecuritytest.com/features/";
+"logs-and-services/loggers/carrieriq/\"> hidden general surveillance package "
+"such as Carrier IQ</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Comprend des bibliothèques comme NativeX et Appflood, destinées à pister "
-"l'utilisateur et à lui envoyer des pubs ciblées."
+"Certains fabricants ajoutent <a href=\"http://androidsecuritytest.com/";
+"features/logs-and-services/loggers/carrieriq/\">un logiciel de surveillance "
+"cachée tous azimuts comme Carrier IQ</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "sFly Network Booster"
-msgstr "sFly Network Booster"
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "E-Readers"
+msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"Requests the <code>READ_SMS</code> and <code>SEND_SMS</code> permissions "
-"upon installation, meaning it has full access to users' text messages."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders"
+"\">#SpywareInElectronicReaders</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"Demande les permissions <code>READ_SMS</code> et <code>SEND_SMS</code> lors "
-"de l'installation, ce qui veut dire qu'il a un accès complet aux textos de "
-"l'utilisateur."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "DroidVPN and TigerVPN"
-msgstr "DroidVPN and TigerVPN"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders"
+"\">#SpywareInElectronicReaders</a>)</span>"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | E-books can contain JavaScript code, and <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-than-women-study-finds\";>{+
+# | +}sometimes this code snoops on readers</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "E-books can contain JavaScript code, and <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.";
+#| "com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-than-"
+#| "women-study-finds\">sometimes this code snoops on readers</a>."
msgid ""
-"Requests the <code>READ_LOGS</code> permission to read logs for other apps "
-"and also core system logs. TigerVPN developers have confirmed this."
+"E-books can contain JavaScript code, and <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.";
+"com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-than-women-"
+"study-finds\"> sometimes this code snoops on readers</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Demande la permission <code>READ_LOGS</code> pour lire les journaux des "
-"autres applis, et aussi ceux du système. Les développeurs de TigerVPN l'ont
"
-"confirmé."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "HideMyAss"
-msgstr "HideMyAss"
+"Les livres électroniques peuvent contenir du code JavaScript et <a href="
+"\"http://www.theguardian.com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-";
+"books-faster-than-women-study-finds\">quelquefois ce code espionne les "
+"utilisateurs</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Sends traffic to LinkedIn. Also, it stores detailed logs and may turn them "
-"over to the UK government if requested."
+"Adobe made “Digital Editions,” the e-reader used by most US "
+"libraries, <a href=\"http://www.computerworlduk.com/blogs/open-enterprise/";
+"drm-strikes-again-3575860/\"> send lots of data to Adobe</a>. Adobe's "
+"“excuse”: it's needed to check DRM!"
msgstr ""
-"Envoie du trafic à LinkedIn. De plus, cette appli conserve des journaux "
-"détaillés et peut les transmettre au gouvernement britannique sur sa
demande."
+"Adobe a fait en sorte que « Digital Editions » (la liseuse utilisée par
la "
+"plupart des bibliothèques aux Ãtats-Unis) <a href=\"http://www.";
+"computerworlduk.com/blogs/open-enterprise/drm-strikes-again-3575860/\">lui "
+"envoie une quantité énorme de données</a>. Leur excuse : on en a besoin
pour "
+"vérifier les DRM !"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "VPN Services HotspotShield"
-msgstr "VPN Services HotspotShield"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"The Electronic Frontier Foundation has examined and found <a href=\"https://";
+"www.eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-chart-2012\">various kinds of surveillance "
+"in the Swindle and other e-readers</a>."
+msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Injects JavaScript code into the HTML pages returned to the users. The "
-"stated purpose of the JS injection is to display ads. Uses roughly 5 "
-"tracking libraries. Also, it redirects the user's traffic through valueclick."
-"com (an advertising website)."
+"Spyware in many e-readers—not only the Kindle: <a href=\"https://www.";
+"eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-chart-2012\"> they report even which page the "
+"user reads at what time</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Injecte du code JavaScript dans les pages HTML renvoyées aux utilisateurs. "
-"Le but avoué de cette injection est d'afficher des pubs. Cette appli utilise
"
-"5 bibliothèques de traçage environ. En outre, elle redirige le trafic de "
-"l'utilisateur par valueclick.com (un site de publicité)."
+"Des logiciels espions également dans de nombreuses liseuses â pas
seulement "
+"dans le Kindle ; <a href=\"https://www.eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-";
+"chart-2012\">ils rapportent même la page que lit l'utilisateur, et à quel "
+"moment</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "WiFi Protector VPN"
-msgstr "WiFi Protector VPN"
+#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
+# | Spyware in [-Mobile-] Applications
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Spyware in Mobile Applications"
+msgid "Spyware in Applications"
+msgstr "Applications mobiles"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+# | <span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a
+# | [-href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInApplications\">#SpywareInApplications</a>)</span>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings"
+#| "\">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>"
msgid ""
-"Injects JavaScript code into HTML pages, and also uses roughly 5 tracking "
-"libraries. Developers of this app have confirmed that the non-premium "
-"version of the app does JavaScript injection for tracking and display ads."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInApplications"
+"\">#SpywareInApplications</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"Injecte du code JavaScript dans les pages HTML et utilise également 5 "
-"bibliothèques de traçage. Ses développeurs ont confirmé que l'injection
de "
-"JavaScript par la version gratuite de l'appli sert au traçage et à "
-"l'affichage de pubs."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings"
+"\">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.privmetrics.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/wisec2015.pdf";
-"\">A study in 2015</a> found that 90% of the top-ranked gratis proprietary "
-"Android apps contained recognizable tracking libraries. For the paid "
-"proprietary apps, it was only 60%."
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Mobile Apps"
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.privmetrics.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/wisec2015.pdf";
-"\">Une étude de 2015</a> a trouvé que 90% des applis Android gratuites et "
-"privatrices les mieux classées contenaient des bibliothèques de pistage. "
-"Pour les applis privatrices payantes, la proportion était de 60%."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"The article confusingly describes gratis apps as “free”, but "
-"most of them are not in fact <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free "
-"software</a>. It also uses the ugly word “monetize”. A good "
-"replacement for that word is “exploit”; nearly always that will "
-"fit perfectly."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps"
+"\">#SpywareInMobileApps</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"Cet article prête à confusion, car il décrit les applis gratuites comme "
-"« libres » <cite>[free]</cite> alors que la plupart ne sont pas du <a
href="
-"\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">logiciel libre</a>. De plus, il utilise le "
-"vilain mot « monétiser ». On peut avantageusement remplacer ce verbe par
"
-"« exploiter » ; cela conviendra presque toujours parfaitement."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps"
+"\">#SpywareInMobileApps</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Apps for BART <a href=\"https://consumerist.com/2017/05/23/passengers-say-";
-"commuter-rail-app-illegally-collects-personal-user-data/\">snoop on users</"
-"a>."
+"Some Google apps on Android <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/2018/aug/13/google-location-tracking-android-iphone-mobile\"> "
+"record the user's location even when users disable “location "
+"tracking”</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Les applis du réseau express régional de San Francisco (<abbr title=\"Bay "
-"Area Rapid Transit\">BART</abbr>) <a href=\"https://consumerist.";
-"com/2017/05/23/passengers-say-commuter-rail-app-illegally-collects-personal-"
-"user-data/\">espionnent les utilisateurs</a>."
+"Certaines applis Android <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/2018/aug/13/google-location-tracking-android-iphone-mobile"
+"\">enregistrent la position de l'utilisateur même quand il désactive la "
+"géolocalisation</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"With free software apps, users could <em>make sure</em> that they don't "
-"snoop."
+"There are other ways to turn off the other kinds of location tracking, but "
+"most users will be tricked by the misleading control."
msgstr ""
-"Avec des applis libres, les utilisateurs pourraient <em>s'assurer</em> "
-"qu'elles ne les espionnent pas."
+"Il existe des moyens de désactiver les autres modes de localisation, mais la
"
+"plupart des utilisateurs se font piéger par une configuration trompeuse."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid "With proprietary apps, one can only hope that they don't."
+msgid ""
+"The Spanish football streaming app <a href=\"https://boingboing.";
+"net/2018/06/11/spanish-football-app-turns-use.html\">tracks the user's "
+"movements and listens through the microphone</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Avec des applis privatrices, on peut seulement espérer qu'elles ne le font "
-"pas."
+"L'appli pour la retransmission en direct du football espagnol <a href="
+"\"https://boingboing.net/2018/06/11/spanish-football-app-turns-use.html";
+"\">suit les déplacements de l'utilisateur et écoute via le micro</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"A study found 234 Android apps that track users by <a href=\"https://www.";
-"bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/234-android-applications-are-currently-"
-"using-ultrasonic-beacons-to-track-users/\">listening to ultrasound from "
-"beacons placed in stores or played by TV programs</a>."
+msgid "This makes them act as spies for licensing enforcement."
msgstr ""
-"Une étude a découvert 234 applis Android qui traquent les utilisateurs en
<a "
-"href=\"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/234-android-";
-"applications-are-currently-using-ultrasonic-beacons-to-track-users/"
-"\">écoutant les ultrasons émis par des balises placées dans certains "
-"magasins, ou par des programmes de télévision</a>."
+"Ainsi elle fait office d'espionne au service de l'application des licences."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Pairs of Android apps can collude to transmit users' personal data to "
-"servers. <a href=\"https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2017/04/";
-"when-apps-collude-to-steal-your-data/522177/\">A study found tens of "
-"thousands of pairs that collude</a>."
+"I expect it implements DRM, too—that there is no way to save a "
+"recording. But I can't be sure from the article."
msgstr ""
-"Il peut y avoir collusion entre des paires d'applis Android pour transmettre "
-"les données personnelles des utilisateurs à des serveurs. <a
href=\"https://";
-"www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2017/04/when-apps-collude-to-steal-"
-"your-data/522177/\">Une étude a trouvé des dizaines de milliers d'applis
qui "
-"sont dans ce cas</a>. "
+"Je suppose qu'elle implémente aussi la gestion numérique des restrictions
â "
+"qu'il n'y a aucun moyen de sauvegarder un enregistrement. Mais je ne peux "
+"pas en être sûr d'après l'article."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Google Play intentionally sends app developers <a href=\"http://gadgets.ndtv.";
-"com/apps/news/google-play-store-policy-raises-privacy-concerns-331116\"> the "
-"personal details of users that install the app</a>."
+"If you learn to care much less about sports, you will benefit in many ways. "
+"This is one more."
msgstr ""
-"Google Play envoie intentionnellement aux développeurs d'applis <a href="
-"\"http://gadgets.ndtv.com/apps/news/google-play-store-policy-raises-privacy-";
-"concerns-331116\">les données personnelles des utilisateurs qui les "
-"installent</a>."
+"Si vous apprenez à donner beaucoup moins d'importance aux sports, vous en "
+"tirerez de nombreux avantages. Dans ce cas particulièrement."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Merely asking the “consent” of users is not enough to legitimize "
-"actions like this. At this point, most users have stopped reading the "
-"“Terms and Conditions” that spell out what they are “"
-"consenting” to. Google should clearly and honestly identify the "
-"information it collects on users, instead of hiding it in an obscurely "
-"worded EULA."
+"More than <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2018/apr/16/child-";
+"apps-games-android-us-google-play-store-data-sharing-law-privacy\">50% of "
+"the 5,855 Android apps studied by researchers were found to snoop and "
+"collect information about its users</a>. 40% of the apps were found to "
+"insecurely snitch on its users. Furthermore, they could detect only some "
+"methods of snooping, in these proprietary apps whose source code they cannot "
+"look at. The other apps might be snooping in other ways."
msgstr ""
-"Une simple demande de « consentement » ne suffit pas à légitimer des
actions "
-"de cette sorte. Les utilisateurs ont depuis longtemps cessé de lire les "
-"« conditions d'utilisation » qui spécifient à quoi ils « consententÂ
». "
-"Google doit identifier clairement et honnêtement les renseignements qu'elle "
-"collecte à propos des utilisateurs au lieu de les cacher dans des CLUF "
-"absconses."
+"Des chercheurs ont étudié 5â¯855 applis et montré que <a
href=\"https://www.";
+"theguardian.com/technology/2018/apr/16/child-apps-games-android-us-google-"
+"play-store-data-sharing-law-privacy\">plus de 50â¯% d'entre elles sont des "
+"espions qui collectent de l'information sur leurs utilisateurs</a> et 40â¯% "
+"sont des mouchards. Ils n'ont pu détecter que certaines méthodes "
+"d'espionnage dans ces applis privatrices, car ils n'ont pu examiner leur "
+"code source. Les autres pourraient utiliser d'autres méthodes."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"However, to truly protect people's privacy, we must prevent Google and other "
-"companies from getting this personal information in the first place!"
+"This is evidence that proprietary apps generally work against their users. "
+"To protect their privacy and freedom, Android users need to get rid of the "
+"proprietary software—both proprietary Android by <a href=\"https://";
+"replicant.us\">switching to Replicant</a>, and the proprietary apps by "
+"getting apps from the free software only <a href=\"https://f-droid.org/\";>F-"
+"Droid store</a> that <a href=\"https://f-droid.org/wiki/page/Antifeatures\";> "
+"prominently warns the user if an app contains anti-features</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Cependant, pour protéger réellement la vie privée des gens, nous devons en
"
-"premier lieu empêcher Google et les autres sociétés de récupérer cette "
-"information personnelle."
+"Voici la preuve que les applis privatrices agissent généralement contre "
+"l'intérêt de leurs utilisateurs. Pour protéger leur vie privée et leur "
+"liberté, les utilisateurs d'Android doivent se débarrasser du logiciel "
+"privateur, c'est-à -direâ¯: 1) éliminer Android lui-même en passant à <a
href="
+"\"https://replicant.us\";>Replicant</a>, et 2) éviter les applis privatrices "
+"en utilisant le dépôt <a href=\"https://f-droid.org/\";>F-Droid</a>, qui ne "
+"contient que du logiciel libre et <a href=\"https://f-droid.org/wiki/page/";
+"Antifeatures\">avertit de manière très visible si une appli contient des "
+"fonctionnalités nocives</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Google Play (a component of Android) <a href=\"https://www.extremetech.com/";
-"mobile/235594-yes-google-play-is-tracking-you-and-thats-just-the-tip-of-a-"
-"very-large-iceberg\"> tracks the users' movements without their permission</"
-"a>."
+"Grindr collects information about <a href=\"https://www.commondreams.org/";
+"news/2018/04/02/egregious-breach-privacy-popular-app-grindr-supplies-third-"
+"parties-users-hiv-status\"> which users are HIV-positive, then provides the "
+"information to companies</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Google Play (un composant d'Android) <a href=\"https://www.extremetech.com/";
-"mobile/235594-yes-google-play-is-tracking-you-and-thats-just-the-tip-of-a-"
-"very-large-iceberg\">suit tous les mouvements de l'utilisateur sans sa "
-"permission</a>."
+"Grindr <a href=\"https://www.commondreams.org/news/2018/04/02/egregious-";
+"breach-privacy-popular-app-grindr-supplies-third-parties-users-hiv-status"
+"\">enregistre lesquels de ses utilisateurs sont séropositifs et fournit "
+"cette information à des sociétés</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Even if you disable Google Maps and location tracking, you must disable "
-"Google Play itself to completely stop the tracking. This is yet another "
-"example of nonfree software pretending to obey the user, when it's actually "
-"doing something else. Such a thing would be almost unthinkable with free "
-"software."
+"Grindr should not have so much information about its users. It could be "
+"designed so that users communicate such info to each other but not to the "
+"server's database."
msgstr ""
-"Il n'est pas suffisant de désactiver Google Maps et la géolocalisation pour
"
-"éviter cette traque ; il faut désactiver complètement Google Play. VoilÃ
"
-"encore un exemple de logiciel non libre qui, soi-disant, obéit à "
-"l'utilisateur, mais en réalité fait tout autre chose. Ce genre de "
-"comportement serait à peu près inimaginable avec du logiciel libre."
+"Grindr ne devrait pas posséder tant d'info sur ses utilisateurs. L'appli "
+"devrait être conçue pour que les utilisateurs se communiquent ce genre "
+"d'info les uns aux autres sans passer par la base de données du serveur."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"More than 73% of the most popular Android apps <a href=\"http://jots.pub/";
-"a/2015103001/index.php\">share personal, behavioral and location "
-"information</a> of their users with third parties."
+"The moviepass app and dis-service spy on users even more than users "
+"expected. It <a href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2018/03/05/moviepass-ceo-";
+"proudly-says-the-app-tracks-your-location-before-and-after-movies/\">records "
+"where they travel before and after going to a movie</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Les applis les plus populaires pour Android, dans une proportion supérieure "
-"Ã 73%, <a href=\"http://jots.pub/a/2015103001/index.php\";>partagent "
-"certaines données personnelles, comportementales ou de géolocalisation de "
-"leurs utilisateurs avec des tiers</a>."
+"MoviePass espionne encore plus les utilisateurs qu'ils ne l'avaient "
+"anticipé. Cette appli et le mal-service associé <a
href=\"https://techcrunch.";
+"com/2018/03/05/moviepass-ceo-proudly-says-the-app-tracks-your-location-"
+"before-and-after-movies/\">enregistrent leurs déplacements avant et après
le "
+"cinéma</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Don't be [-tracked — pay-] {+tracked—pay+} cash!
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Don't be tracked — pay cash!"
+msgid "Don't be tracked—pay cash!"
+msgstr "Ne vous laissez pas pister ; payez comptant !"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"“Cryptic communication,” unrelated to the app's functionality, "
-"was <a href=\"http://news.mit.edu/2015/data-transferred-android-apps-";
-"hiding-1119\"> found in the 500 most popular gratis Android apps</a>."
+"Tracking software in popular Android apps is pervasive and sometimes very "
+"clever. Some trackers can <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/11/24/";
+"staggering-variety-of-clandestine-trackers-found-in-popular-android-apps/\"> "
+"follow a user's movements around a physical store by noticing WiFi networks</"
+"a>."
msgstr ""
-"Des « communications énigmatiques » n'ayant rien à voir avec la "
-"fonctionnalité de l'appli ont été <a href=\"http://news.mit.edu/2015/data-";
-"transferred-android-apps-hiding-1119\">découvertes dans les 500 applis "
-"gratuites pour Android les plus populaires</a>."
+"Les logiciels de traçage sont omniprésents dans les applis Android "
+"populaires, et quelquefois très futés. Certains traceurs peuvent <a href="
+"\"https://theintercept.com/2017/11/24/staggering-variety-of-clandestine-";
+"trackers-found-in-popular-android-apps/\">suivre les mouvements de "
+"l'utilisateur dans un magasin physique en notant les réseaux wifi qu'il "
+"utilise</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The article should not have described these apps as “free”—"
-"they are not free software. The clear way to say “zero price” "
-"is “gratis.”"
+"The Sarahah app <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/08/27/hit-app-";
+"sarahah-quietly-uploads-your-address-book/\"> uploads all phone numbers and "
+"email addresses</a> in user's address book to developer's server. Note that "
+"this article misuses the words “<a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html"
+"\">free software</a>” referring to zero price."
msgstr ""
-"Cet article n'aurait pas dû décrire ces applis comme <cite>free</cite> â
ce "
-"ne sont pas des logiciels libres <cite>[free software]</cite><a id="
-"\"TransNote1-rev\" href=\"#TransNote1\"><sup>1</sup></a>. Pour être clair en
"
-"anglais lorsqu'on parle de « coût nul », il faut dire
<cite>gratis</cite>."
+"L'appli Sarahah <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/08/27/hit-app-";
+"sarahah-quietly-uploads-your-address-book/\">envoie tous les numéros de "
+"téléphone et adresses de courriel</a> présents dans le carnet d'adresse de
"
+"l'utilisateur sur le serveur du développeur. Notez que cet article emploie Ã
"
+"mauvais escient l'expression <cite><a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free "
+"software</a></cite> dans le sens de « logiciel gratuit »."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The article takes for granted that the usual analytics tools are legitimate, "
-"but is that valid? Software developers have no right to analyze what users "
-"are doing or how. “Analytics” tools that snoop are just as "
-"wrong as any other snooping."
+"20 dishonest Android apps recorded <a href=\"https://arstechnica.com/";
+"information-technology/2017/07/stealthy-google-play-apps-recorded-calls-and-"
+"stole-e-mails-and-texts\">phone calls and sent them and text messages and "
+"emails to snoopers</a>."
msgstr ""
-"L'article considère comme acquis que les outils analytiques habituels sont "
-"légitimes, mais est-ce valide ? Les développeurs n'ont pas le droit "
-"d'analyser ce que font les utilisateurs et comment ils le font. L'espionnage "
-"par des outils d'« analyse » est tout aussi répréhensible que par
n'importe "
-"quel autre moyen."
+"Une vingtaine d'applis Android malhonnêtes ont enregistré <a
href=\"https://";
+"arstechnica.com/information-technology/2017/07/stealthy-google-play-apps-"
+"recorded-calls-and-stole-e-mails-and-texts\">des appels téléphoniques et
les "
+"ont envoyées à des fouineurs, ainsi que des textos et des courriels</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Gratis Android apps (but not <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free "
-"software</a>) connect to 100 <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/2015/may/06/free-android-apps-connect-tracking-advertising-"
-"websites\">tracking and advertising</a> URLs, on the average."
+"Google did not intend to make these apps spy; on the contrary, it worked in "
+"various ways to prevent that, and deleted these apps after discovering what "
+"they did. So we cannot blame Google specifically for the snooping of these "
+"apps."
msgstr ""
-"les applis Android gratuites (mais non <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html"
-"\">libres</a>) se connectent en moyenne à une centaine d'URL <a href="
-"\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/may/06/free-android-apps-";
-"connect-tracking-advertising-websites\">spécialisées dans le pistage ou la "
-"publicité</a>."
+"Google n'a pas forcé ces applis à espionner ; au contraire, elle a essayé
"
+"d'empêcher ça de diverses manières et a supprimé ces applis après avoir "
+"découvert ce qu'elles faisaient. Donc nous ne pouvons pas mettre sur le dos "
+"de Google ce comportement fouineur particulier."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Spyware is present in some Android devices when they are sold. Some "
-"Motorola phones modify Android to <a href=\"http://www.beneaththewaves.net/";
-"Projects/Motorola_Is_Listening.html\"> send personal data to Motorola</a>."
+"On the other hand, Google redistributes nonfree Android apps, and therefore "
+"shares in the responsibility for the injustice of their being nonfree. It "
+"also distributes its own nonfree apps, such as Google Play, <a href=\"/"
+"philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html\">which are malicious</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Des logiciels espions sont présents dans certains appareils sous Android au "
-"moment de l'achat. Dans certains téléphones Motorola, Android a été
modifié "
-"<a href=\"http://www.beneaththewaves.net/Projects/Motorola_Is_Listening.html";
-"\">de manière à communiquer des données personnelles au fabricant</a>."
+"Cependant, Google redistribue des applis Android non libres et donc partage "
+"la responsabilité de l'injustice qu'entraîne leur caractère privateur. De "
+"plus, cette société redistribue ses propres applis non libres (par exemple "
+"Google Play), <a href=\"/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html"
+"\">qui sont malveillantes</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Some manufacturers add a <a href=\"http://androidsecuritytest.com/features/";
-"logs-and-services/loggers/carrieriq/\"> hidden general surveillance package "
-"such as Carrier IQ.</a>"
+"Could Google have done a better job of preventing apps from cheating? There "
+"is no systematic way for Google, or Android users, to inspect executable "
+"proprietary apps to see what they do."
msgstr ""
-"Certains fabricants ajoutent <a href=\"http://androidsecuritytest.com/";
-"features/logs-and-services/loggers/carrieriq/\">un logiciel de surveillance "
-"cachée tous azimuts comme Carrier IQ</a>."
+"Est-ce que Google aurait pu faire plus pour empêcher ces applis de tricherÂ
? "
+"Il n'y a aucun moyen systématique pour Google, ni pour les utilisateurs "
+"d'Android, d'inspecter les applis privatrices exécutables pour voir ce "
+"qu'elles font."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-back-doors.html#samsung\"> Samsung's back "
-"door</a> provides access to any file on the system."
+"Google could demand the source code for these apps, and study the source "
+"code somehow to determine whether they mistreat users in various ways. If it "
+"did a good job of this, it could more or less prevent such snooping, except "
+"when the app developers are clever enough to outsmart the checking."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-back-doors.html#samsung\">La porte "
-"dérobée de Samsung</a> permet l'accès à n'importe quel fichier du
système."
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware on Mobiles"
-msgstr "Espions dans les mobiles"
+"Google pourrait demander le code source de ces applis et l'étudier pour "
+"déterminer si elles font du tort aux utilisateurs d'une façon ou d'une "
+"autre. Si ce contrôle était fait correctement, l'espionnage pourrait être "
+"plus ou moins évité, sauf si les développeurs d'applis étaient assez "
+"astucieux pour le déjouer."
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles"
-"\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>"
+"But since Google itself develops malicious apps, we cannot trust Google to "
+"protect us. We must demand release of source code to the public, so we can "
+"depend on each other."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles"
-"\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>"
+"Mais puisque Google développe ses propres applis malveillantes, nous ne "
+"pouvons pas lui faire confiance pour nous protéger. Nous devons exiger la "
+"publication du code source, pour que nous puissions compter les uns sur les "
+"autres."
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in iThings"
-msgstr "iTrucs"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Apps for BART <a href=\"https://consumerist.com/2017/05/23/passengers-say-";
+"commuter-rail-app-illegally-collects-personal-user-data/\">snoop on users</"
+"a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Les applis du réseau express régional de San Francisco (<abbr title=\"Bay "
+"Area Rapid Transit\">BART</abbr>) <a href=\"https://consumerist.";
+"com/2017/05/23/passengers-say-commuter-rail-app-illegally-collects-personal-"
+"user-data/\">espionnent les utilisateurs</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings"
-"\">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>"
+"With free software apps, users could <em>make sure</em> that they don't "
+"snoop."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings"
-"\">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>"
+"Avec des applis libres, les utilisateurs pourraient <em>s'assurer</em> "
+"qu'elles ne les espionnent pas."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"The DMCA and the EU Copyright Directive make it <a href=\"https://boingboing.";
-"net/2017/11/25/la-la-la-cant-hear-you.html\"> illegal to study how iOS cr..."
-"apps spy on users</a>, because this would require circumventing the iOS DRM."
+msgid "With proprietary apps, one can only hope that they don't."
msgstr ""
-"La DMCA et la directive de l'UE relative au droit d'auteur rendent <a href="
-"\"https://boingboing.net/2017/11/25/la-la-la-cant-hear-you.html\";>illégal "
-"d'étudier la manière dont les applis sous iOS espionnent l'utilisateur</a> "
-"car cela suppose de contourner le DRM d'iOS."
+"Avec des applis privatrices, on peut seulement espérer qu'elles ne le font "
+"pas."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"In the latest iThings system, “turning off” WiFi and Bluetooth "
-"the obvious way <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/sep/21/";
-"ios-11-apple-toggling-wifi-bluetooth-control-centre-doesnt-turn-them-off\"> "
-"doesn't really turn them off</a>. A more advanced way really does turn them "
-"off—only until 5am. That's Apple for you—“We know you "
-"want to be spied on”."
+"A study found 234 Android apps that track users by <a href=\"https://www.";
+"bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/234-android-applications-are-currently-"
+"using-ultrasonic-beacons-to-track-users/\">listening to ultrasound from "
+"beacons placed in stores or played by TV programs</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Dans la dernière version du système iTruc, <a
href=\"https://www.theguardian.";
-"com/technology/2017/sep/21/ios-11-apple-toggling-wifi-bluetooth-control-"
-"centre-doesnt-turn-them-off\">on ne peut pas vraiment arrêter le WiFi et le "
-"Bluetouth</a> par le moyen le plus évident. C'est possible de manière plus "
-"élaborée, mais seulement jusqu'à 5h du matin. Bon exemple de la méthode "
-"Apple : « Nous savons que vous voulez être espionné. » "
+"Une étude a découvert 234 applis Android qui traquent les utilisateurs en
<a "
+"href=\"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/234-android-";
+"applications-are-currently-using-ultrasonic-beacons-to-track-users/"
+"\">écoutant les ultrasons émis par des balises placées dans certains "
+"magasins, ou par des programmes de télévision</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Apple proposes <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/15/";
-"apple-removing-iphone-home-button-fingerprint-scanning-screen\">a "
-"fingerprint-scanning touch screen</a> — which would mean no way to use "
-"it without having your fingerprints taken. Users would have no way to tell "
-"whether the phone is snooping on them."
+"Faceapp appears to do lots of surveillance, judging by <a href=\"https://www.";
+"washingtonpost.com/news/the-intersect/wp/2017/04/26/everything-thats-wrong-"
+"with-faceapp-the-latest-creepy-photo-app-for-your-face/\"> how much access "
+"it demands to personal data in the device</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Apple propose <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/15/";
-"apple-removing-iphone-home-button-fingerprint-scanning-screen\">un écran "
-"tactile capable de prendre les empreintes digitales</a>. Cela signifie que "
-"qu'on ne pourrait pas s'en servir sans donner préalablement ses empreintes "
-"digitales. Les utilisateurs n'auraient aucun moyen de savoir si le
téléphone "
-"les espionne."
+"Faceapp semble avoir des capacités de surveillance très étendues, à en
juger "
+"par <a href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-intersect/";
+"wp/2017/04/26/everything-thats-wrong-with-faceapp-the-latest-creepy-photo-"
+"app-for-your-face/\">ses exigences en matière d'accès aux données "
+"personnelles</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"iPhones <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/11/17/iphones-secretly-send-";
-"call-history-to-apple-security-firm-says/\">send lots of personal data to "
-"Apple's servers</a>. Big Brother can get them from there."
+"Users are suing Bose for <a href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-";
+"switch/wp/2017/04/19/bose-headphones-have-been-spying-on-their-customers-"
+"lawsuit-claims/\"> distributing a spyware app for its headphones</a>. "
+"Specifically, the app would record the names of the audio files users listen "
+"to along with the headphone's unique serial number."
msgstr ""
-"Les iPhones <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/11/17/iphones-secretly-";
-"send-call-history-to-apple-security-firm-says/\">envoient un tas de données "
-"personnelles aux serveurs d'Apple</a>, où Big Brother peut les récupérer."
+"Des utilisateurs sont en train d'attaquer Bose en justice <a href=\"https://";
+"www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2017/04/19/bose-headphones-have-"
+"been-spying-on-their-customers-lawsuit-claims/\">pour avoir distribué une "
+"appli espionne en complément de ses écouteurs</a>. Plus précisément,
l'appli "
+"enregistrait les noms des fichiers musicaux écoutés, ainsi que le numéro
de "
+"série unique de l'appareil."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The iMessage app on iThings <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/09/28/";
-"apple-logs-your-imessage-contacts-and-may-share-them-with-police/\">tells a "
-"server every phone number that the user types into it</a>; the server "
-"records these numbers for at least 30 days."
+"The suit accuses that this was done without the users' consent. If the fine "
+"print of the app said that users gave consent for this, would that make it "
+"acceptable? No way! It should be flat out <a href=\"/philosophy/surveillance-"
+"vs-democracy.html\"> illegal to design the app to snoop at all</a>."
msgstr ""
-"L'appli iMessage des iTrucs <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/09/28/";
-"apple-logs-your-imessage-contacts-and-may-share-them-with-police/\">informe "
-"le serveur de chaque numéro que l'utilisateur saisit dans son interface</a>;
"
-"le serveur enregistre ces numéros pendant au moins 30 jours."
+"On reproche à Bose d'avoir fait cela sans le consentement des utilisateurs. "
+"Est-ce que ce serait devenu acceptable si les clauses en petits caractères "
+"de l'appli avaient dit que l'utilisateur donnait son accord ? Jamais de la "
+"vie ! Dès le départ, il aurait dû être illégal de <a
href=\"/philosophy/"
+"surveillance-vs-democracy.html\">concevoir cette appli pour espionner</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Users cannot make an Apple ID <a href=\"https://apple.stackexchange.com/";
-"questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-id"
-"\"> (necessary to install even gratis apps)</a> without giving a valid email "
-"address and receiving the code Apple sends to it."
+"Pairs of Android apps can collude to transmit users' personal data to "
+"servers. <a href=\"https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2017/04/";
+"when-apps-collude-to-steal-your-data/522177/\">A study found tens of "
+"thousands of pairs that collude</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Les utilisateurs d'Apple ne peuvent pas créer leur identifiant (<a href="
-"\"https://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-";
-"apps-without-registering-an-apple-id\">nécessaire pour installer ne serait-"
-"ce que des applis gratuites</a>) sans donner une adresse de courriel valide "
-"et recevoir le code envoyé dessus par Apple."
+"Il peut y avoir collusion entre des paires d'applis Android pour transmettre "
+"les données personnelles des utilisateurs à des serveurs. <a
href=\"https://";
+"www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2017/04/when-apps-collude-to-steal-"
+"your-data/522177/\">Une étude a trouvé des dizaines de milliers d'applis
qui "
+"sont dans ce cas</a>. "
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Around 47% of the most popular iOS apps <a class=\"not-a-duplicate\" href="
-"\"http://jots.pub/a/2015103001/index.php\";>share personal, behavioral and "
-"location information</a> of their users with third parties."
+"Verizon <a href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/03/30/0112259/verizon-to-";
+"force-appflash-spyware-on-android-phones\"> announced an opt-in proprietary "
+"search app that it will</a> pre-install on some of its phones. The app will "
+"give Verizon the same information about the users' searches that Google "
+"normally gets when they use its search engine."
msgstr ""
-"Environ 47% des applis les plus populaires pour iOS <a class=\"not-a-"
-"duplicate\" href=\"http://jots.pub/a/2015103001/index.php\";>partagent "
-"certaines données personnelles, comportementales ou de géolocalisation de "
-"leurs utilisateurs avec des tiers</a>."
+"Verizon <a href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/03/30/0112259/verizon-to-";
+"force-appflash-spyware-on-android-phones\">a annoncé une appli privatrice "
+"optionnelle qui sera préinstallée</a> sur certains de ses mobiles. L'appli "
+"communiquera à Verizon les informations sur les recherches de l'utilisateur "
+"que Google obtient normalement lorsqu'ils utilisent son moteur de recherche."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"iThings automatically upload to Apple's servers all the photos and videos "
-"they make."
+"Currently, the app is <a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2017/04/update-";
+"verizons-appflash-pre-installed-spyware-still-spyware\"> being pre-installed "
+"on only one phone</a>, and the user must explicitly opt-in before the app "
+"takes effect. However, the app remains spyware—an “"
+"optional” piece of spyware is still spyware."
msgstr ""
-"les iTrucs envoient automatiquement sur les serveurs d'Apple toutes les "
-"photos et vidéos qu'ils prennent."
+"Actuellement, l'appli est <a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2017/04/";
+"update-verizons-appflash-pre-installed-spyware-still-spyware\"
>préinstallée "
+"sur un seul modèle</a> et l'utilisateur doit donner explicitement son accord
"
+"avant qu'elle prenne effet. Cependant, cela reste un logiciel espion â un "
+"logiciel espion « optionnel » est toujours un logiciel espion."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><blockquote><p>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"iCloud Photo Library stores every photo and video you take, and keeps them "
-"up to date on all your devices. Any edits you make are automatically "
-"updated everywhere. [...]"
+"The Meitu photo-editing app <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/01/21/";
+"popular-selfie-app-sending-user-data-to-china-researchers-say/\">sends user "
+"data to a Chinese company</a>."
msgstr ""
-"La Photothèque iCloud stocke toutes vos photos et vidéos pour vous
permettre "
-"dây accéder instantanément depuis votre iPhone, iPad, iPod touch et Mac, "
-"ainsi que sur iCloud.com. Toutes les modifications que vous y apportez se "
-"répercutent automatiquement partout. [...]"
+"L'appli de Meitu pour éditer les photos <a href=\"https://theintercept.";
+"com/2017/01/21/popular-selfie-app-sending-user-data-to-china-researchers-say/"
+"\">envoie des données personnelles à une entreprise chinoise</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"(From <a href=\"https://www.apple.com/icloud/photos/\";>Apple's iCloud "
-"information</a> as accessed on 24 Sep 2015.) The iCloud feature is <a href="
-"\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT202033\";>activated by the startup of "
-"iOS</a>. The term “cloud” means “please don't ask where."
-"”"
+"The Uber app tracks <a href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2016/11/28/uber-";
+"background-location-data-collection/\">clients' movements before and after "
+"the ride</a>."
msgstr ""
-"(Source : <a href=\"https://www.apple.com/fr/icloud/photos/\";>Informations "
-"sur l'iCloud d'Apple</a> consultées le 30 septembre 2015.) La
fonctionnalité "
-"iCloud est <a href=\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT202033\";>activée "
-"automatiquement au démarrage d'iOS</a>. Le terme <cite>cloud</cite> (nuage) "
-"veut dire « Ne demandez pas où c'est. »"
+"L'appli d'Uber piste <a href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2016/11/28/uber-";
+"background-location-data-collection/\">les déplacements du client avant et "
+"après la course</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"There is a way to <a href=\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201104\";> "
-"deactivate iCloud</a>, but it's active by default so it still counts as a "
-"surveillance functionality."
+"This example illustrates how “getting the user's consent” for "
+"surveillance is inadequate as a protection against massive surveillance."
msgstr ""
-"Il y a moyen de <a href=\"https://support.apple.com/fr-fr/";
-"HT201104\">désactiver iCloud</a>, mais étant donné qu'il est activé par "
-"défaut cela représente une fonctionnalité de surveillance."
+"Sur cet exemple, on voit qu'« obtenir le consentement de l'utilisateur » "
+"pour la surveillance ne le protège pas de la surveillance de masse."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Unknown people apparently took advantage of this to <a href=\"https://www.";
-"theguardian.com/technology/2014/sep/01/naked-celebrity-hack-icloud-backup-"
-"jennifer-lawrence\">get nude photos of many celebrities</a>. They needed to "
-"break Apple's security to get at them, but NSA can access any of them "
-"through <a href=\"/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html#digitalcash"
-"\">PRISM</a>."
+"A <a href=\"https://research.csiro.au/ng/wp-content/uploads/";
+"sites/106/2016/08/paper-1.pdf\"> research paper</a> that investigated the "
+"privacy and security of 283 Android VPN apps concluded that “in spite "
+"of the promises for privacy, security, and anonymity given by the majority "
+"of VPN apps—millions of users may be unawarely subject to poor "
+"security guarantees and abusive practices inflicted by VPN apps.”"
msgstr ""
-"Des inconnus en ont apparemment profité pour <a href=\"https://www.";
-"theguardian.com/technology/2014/sep/01/naked-celebrity-hack-icloud-backup-"
-"jennifer-lawrence\">se procurer des photos dénudées de nombreuses "
-"célébrités</a>. Ils ont eu besoin de casser les dispositifs de sécurité "
-"d'Apple pour le faire, mais la NSA peut accéder à n'importe laquelle de ces
"
-"photos dans le cadre de <a href=\"/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy."
-"html#digitalcash\">PRISM</a>."
+"Un <a href=\"https://research.csiro.au/ng/wp-content/uploads/";
+"sites/106/2016/08/paper-1.pdf\">article de recherche</a> a étudié 283
applis "
+"VPN pour Android du point de vue de la confidentialité et de la sécurité. "
+"Voici sa conclusion : « En dépit des promesses de confidentialité, de "
+"sécurité et d'anonymat faites par la plupart des applis VPN, des millions "
+"d'utilisateurs peuvent être victimes à leur insu des garanties de
sécurité "
+"fallacieuses et des pratiques abusives que ces applis leur infligent. »"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Spyware in iThings: the <a class=\"not-a-duplicate\" href=\"http://finance.";
-"yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-iphone-"
-"tracking-feature-161836223.html\"> iBeacon</a> lets stores determine exactly "
-"where the iThing is, and get other info too."
+"Following is a non-exhaustive list of proprietary VPN apps from the research "
+"paper that tracks and infringes the privacy of users:"
msgstr ""
-"Un espion dans les iTrucs : l'<a class=\"not-a-duplicate\" href=\"http://";
-"finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-"
-"iphone-tracking-feature-161836223.html\">iBeacon</a> permet aux magasins de "
-"déterminer exactement où se trouve l'iTruc, et récupère également
d'autres "
-"informations."
+"La liste suivante, non exhaustive, est tirée de cet article. Elle
répertorie "
+"des applis VPN privatrices qui traquent les utilisateurs et portent atteinte "
+"à leur vie privée."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "SurfEasy"
+msgstr "SurfEasy"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
msgid ""
-"There is also a feature for web sites to track users, which is <a href="
-"\"http://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2012/10/17/how-to-disable-apple-ios-user-";
-"tracking-ios-6/\"> enabled by default</a>. (That article talks about iOS 6, "
-"but it is still true in iOS 7.)"
+"Includes tracking libraries such as NativeX and Appflood, meant to track "
+"users and show them targeted ads."
msgstr ""
-"Il y a aussi une fonctionnalité, <a href=\"http://nakedsecurity.sophos.";
-"com/2012/10/17/how-to-disable-apple-ios-user-tracking-ios-6/\">activée par "
-"défaut</a>, qui permet aux sites web de pister les utilisateurs (cet article
"
-"parle d'iOSÂ 6, mais c'est encore vrai d'iOSÂ 7)."
+"Comprend des bibliothèques comme NativeX et Appflood, destinées à pister "
+"l'utilisateur et à lui envoyer des pubs ciblées."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "sFly Network Booster"
+msgstr "sFly Network Booster"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
msgid ""
-"The iThing also <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313215042/http://";
-"www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/"
-"\"> tells Apple its geolocation</a> by default, though that can be turned "
-"off."
+"Requests the <code>READ_SMS</code> and <code>SEND_SMS</code> permissions "
+"upon installation, meaning it has full access to users' text messages."
msgstr ""
-"De plus, l'iTruc <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313215042/http://";
-"www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/"
-"\">transmet sa géolocalisation à Apple</a> par défaut, mais cela peut
être "
-"désactivé."
+"Demande les permissions <code>READ_SMS</code> et <code>SEND_SMS</code> lors "
+"de l'installation, ce qui veut dire qu'il a un accès complet aux textos de "
+"l'utilisateur."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "DroidVPN and TigerVPN"
+msgstr "DroidVPN and TigerVPN"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
msgid ""
-"Apple can, and regularly does, <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/";
-"apple/2014/05/new-guidelines-outline-what-iphone-data-apple-can-give-to-"
-"police/\"> remotely extract some data from iPhones for the state</a>."
+"Requests the <code>READ_LOGS</code> permission to read logs for other apps "
+"and also core system logs. TigerVPN developers have confirmed this."
msgstr ""
-"Apple peut â et elle le fait régulièrement â <a
href=\"http://arstechnica.";
-"com/apple/2014/05/new-guidelines-outline-what-iphone-data-apple-can-give-to-"
-"police/\">extraire à distance certaines données des iPhones pour
l'Ãtat</a>."
+"Demande la permission <code>READ_LOGS</code> pour lire les journaux des "
+"autres applis, et aussi ceux du système. Les développeurs de TigerVPN l'ont
"
+"confirmé."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "HideMyAss"
+msgstr "HideMyAss"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-iphone-";
-"presenting-dropout-jeep\"> Either Apple helps the NSA snoop on all the data "
-"in an iThing, or it is totally incompetent.</a>"
+"Sends traffic to LinkedIn. Also, it stores detailed logs and may turn them "
+"over to the UK government if requested."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-iphone-";
-"presenting-dropout-jeep\">Ou bien Apple aide la NSA Ã espionner toutes les "
-"données des iTrucs, ou bien cette société est totalement
incompétente</a>."
+"Envoie du trafic à LinkedIn. De plus, cette appli conserve des journaux "
+"détaillés et peut les transmettre au gouvernement britannique sur sa
demande."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "VPN Services HotspotShield"
+msgstr "VPN Services HotspotShield"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+# | Injects JavaScript code into the HTML pages returned to the users. The
+# | stated purpose of the JS injection is to display ads. Uses roughly [-5-]
+# | {+five+} tracking libraries. Also, it redirects the user's traffic through
+# | valueclick.com (an advertising website).
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Injects JavaScript code into the HTML pages returned to the users. The "
+#| "stated purpose of the JS injection is to display ads. Uses roughly 5 "
+#| "tracking libraries. Also, it redirects the user's traffic through "
+#| "valueclick.com (an advertising website)."
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/jul/23/iphone-backdoors-";
-"surveillance-forensic-services\"> Several “features” of iOS seem "
-"to exist for no possible purpose other than surveillance</a>. Here is the "
-"<a href=\"http://www.zdziarski.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/";
-"iOS_Backdoors_Attack_Points_Surveillance_Mechanisms_Moved.pdf\"> Technical "
-"presentation</a>."
+"Injects JavaScript code into the HTML pages returned to the users. The "
+"stated purpose of the JS injection is to display ads. Uses roughly five "
+"tracking libraries. Also, it redirects the user's traffic through valueclick."
+"com (an advertising website)."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/jul/23/iphone-backdoors-";
-"surveillance-forensic-services\">Il semble que plusieurs «Â
fonctionnalités » "
-"d'iOS ne puissent avoir d'autre objet que la surveillance</a>. Plus de "
-"détails dans cette <a href=\"http://www.zdziarski.com/blog/wp-content/";
-"uploads/2014/07/iOS_Backdoors_Attack_Points_Surveillance_Mechanisms_Moved.pdf"
-"\">présentation technique</a>."
+"Injecte du code JavaScript dans les pages HTML renvoyées aux utilisateurs. "
+"Le but avoué de cette injection est d'afficher des pubs. Cette appli utilise
"
+"5 bibliothèques de traçage environ. En outre, elle redirige le trafic de "
+"l'utilisateur par valueclick.com (un site de publicité)."
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Telephones"
-msgstr "Téléphones"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "WiFi Protector VPN"
+msgstr "WiFi Protector VPN"
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+# | Injects JavaScript code into HTML pages, and also uses roughly [-5-]
+# | {+five+} tracking libraries. Developers of this app have confirmed that
+# | the non-premium version of the app does JavaScript injection for tracking
+# | and display ads.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Injects JavaScript code into HTML pages, and also uses roughly 5 tracking "
+#| "libraries. Developers of this app have confirmed that the non-premium "
+#| "version of the app does JavaScript injection for tracking and display ads."
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones"
-"\">#SpywareInTelephones</a>)</span>"
+"Injects JavaScript code into HTML pages, and also uses roughly five tracking "
+"libraries. Developers of this app have confirmed that the non-premium "
+"version of the app does JavaScript injection for tracking and display ads."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones"
-"\">#SpywareInTelephones</a>)</span>"
+"Injecte du code JavaScript dans les pages HTML et utilise également 5 "
+"bibliothèques de traçage. Ses développeurs ont confirmé que l'injection
de "
+"JavaScript par la version gratuite de l'appli sert au traçage et à "
+"l'affichage de pubs."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Tracking software in popular Android apps is pervasive and sometimes very "
-"clever. Some trackers can <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/11/24/";
-"staggering-variety-of-clandestine-trackers-found-in-popular-android-apps/\"> "
-"follow a user's movements around a physical store by noticing WiFi networks</"
-"a>."
+"Google's new voice messaging app <a href=\"http://www.theverge.";
+"com/2016/9/21/12994362/allo-privacy-message-logs-google\">logs all "
+"conversations</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Les logiciels de traçage sont omniprésents dans les applis Android "
-"populaires, et quelquefois très futés. Certains traceurs peuvent <a href="
-"\"https://theintercept.com/2017/11/24/staggering-variety-of-clandestine-";
-"trackers-found-in-popular-android-apps/\">suivre les mouvements de "
-"l'utilisateur dans un magasin physique en notant les réseaux wifi qu'il "
-"utilise</a>."
+"La nouvelle appli de messagerie vocale de Google <a href=\"http://www.";
+"theverge.com/2016/9/21/12994362/allo-privacy-message-logs-google"
+"\">enregistre toutes les conversations</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Android tracks location for Google <a href=\"https://www.techdirt.com/";
-"articles/20171121/09030238658/investigation-finds-google-collected-location-"
-"data-even-with-location-services-turned-off.shtml\"> even when “"
-"location services” are turned off, even when the phone has no SIM "
-"card</a>."
+# | Facebook's new Magic Photo app <a
+# |
[-href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160605165148/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\";>-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\";>+}
+# | scans your mobile phone's photo collections for known faces</a>, and
+# | suggests you to share the picture you take according to who is in the
+# | frame.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Facebook's new Magic Photo app <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
+#| "web/20160605165148/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/";
+#| "facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\"> scans your mobile phone's "
+#| "photo collections for known faces</a>, and suggests you to share the "
+#| "picture you take according to who is in the frame."
+msgid ""
+"Facebook's new Magic Photo app <a href=\"https://www.theregister.co.";
+"uk/2015/11/10/facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\"> scans your mobile "
+"phone's photo collections for known faces</a>, and suggests you to share the "
+"picture you take according to who is in the frame."
msgstr ""
-"Android fait de la géolocalisation pour Google <a href=\"https://www.";
-"techdirt.com/articles/20171121/09030238658/investigation-finds-google-"
-"collected-location-data-even-with-location-services-turned-off.shtml\">même "
-"quand les « services de localisation » sont désactivés, et même quand
le "
-"téléphone n'a pas de carte SIM</a>."
+"La nouvelle appli de Facebook Magic Photo <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
+"web/20160605165148/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/";
+"facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\">scanne les collections de photos "
+"de votre téléphone mobile pour reconnaître des visages</a> et suggère que
"
+"vous partagiez ces photos avec les personnes qui sont dessus."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Some portable phones <a href=\"http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/";
-"kryptowire-discovered-mobile-phone-firmware-that-transmitted-personally-"
-"identifiable-information-pii-without-user-consent-or-disclosure-300362844."
-"html\">are sold with spyware sending lots of data to China</a>."
+"This spyware feature seems to require online access to some known-faces "
+"database, which means the pictures are likely to be sent across the wire to "
+"Facebook's servers and face-recognition algorithms."
msgstr ""
-"Certains téléphones portables <a href=\"http://www.prnewswire.com/news-";
-"releases/kryptowire-discovered-mobile-phone-firmware-that-transmitted-"
-"personally-identifiable-information-pii-without-user-consent-or-"
-"disclosure-300362844.html\">sont vendus avec un logiciel espion qui envoie "
-"une masse de données en Chine</a>."
+"Cette fonctionnalité d'espionnage semble nécessiter un accès en ligne Ã
une "
+"banque de données de visages connus, ce qui signifie que les photos seront "
+"probablement envoyées par le réseau aux serveurs de Facebook et à des "
+"algorithmes de reconnaissance faciale."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"According to Edward Snowden, <a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/";
-"uk-34444233\">agencies can take over smartphones</a> by sending hidden text "
-"messages which enable them to turn the phones on and off, listen to the "
-"microphone, retrieve geo-location data from the GPS, take photographs, read "
-"text messages, read call, location and web browsing history, and read the "
-"contact list. This malware is designed to disguise itself from investigation."
+"If so, none of Facebook users' pictures are private anymore, even if the "
+"user didn't “upload” them to the service."
msgstr ""
-"D'après Edward Snowden, <a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/";
-"uk-34444233\">certains services de renseignement peuvent prendre le contrôle
"
-"des téléphones</a> en leur envoyant des textos cachés au moyen desquels
ils "
-"peuvent les allumer et les éteindre, écouter le micro, récupérer les
données "
-"de géolocalisation, lire l'historique des appels, de la localisation et de "
-"la navigation sur le web, ainsi que lire le répertoire. Ce logiciel "
-"malveillant est conçu pour se camoufler de manière à échapper aux
recherches."
+"Si c'est le cas, plus aucune des photos des utilisateurs de Facebook ne sera "
+"privée, même s'ils ne les ont pas « téléversées » à ce service."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Samsung phones come with <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2015/07/";
-"samsung-sued-for-loading-devices-with-unremovable-crapware-in-china/\">apps "
-"that users can't delete</a>, and they send so much data that their "
-"transmission is a substantial expense for users. Said transmission, not "
-"wanted or requested by the user, clearly must constitute spying of some kind."
+"Facebook's app listens all the time, <a href=\"http://www.independent.co.uk/";
+"life-style/gadgets-and-tech/news/facebook-using-people-s-phones-to-listen-in-"
+"on-what-they-re-saying-claims-professor-a7057526.html\">to snoop on what "
+"people are listening to or watching</a>. In addition, it may be analyzing "
+"people's conversations to serve them with targeted advertisements."
msgstr ""
-"Les téléphones Samsung sont livrés avec <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/";
-"gadgets/2015/07/samsung-sued-for-loading-devices-with-unremovable-crapware-"
-"in-china/\">des applis que les utilisateurs ne peuvent pas supprimer</a>Â ; "
-"elles envoient tant de données que cette transmission représente une
dépense "
-"substantielle pour les utilisateurs. Il est clair que ladite transmission, "
-"ni désirée ni demandée, doit constituer une sorte d'espionnage."
+"L'appli de Facebook écoute en permanence, <a href=\"http://www.independent.";
+"co.uk/life-style/gadgets-and-tech/news/facebook-using-people-s-phones-to-"
+"listen-in-on-what-they-re-saying-claims-professor-a7057526.html\">pour "
+"espionner ce que les gens écoutent ou regardent</a>. De plus, elle peut "
+"analyser leurs conversations pour leur envoyer des pubs ciblées."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | A pregnancy test controller application not only can <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.theverge.com/2016/4/25/11503718/first-response-pregnancy-pro-test-bluetooth-app-security\";>{+
+# | +}spy on many sorts of data in the phone, and in server accounts, it can
+# | alter them too</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "A pregnancy test controller application not only can <a href=\"http://www.";
+#| "theverge.com/2016/4/25/11503718/first-response-pregnancy-pro-test-"
+#| "bluetooth-app-security\">spy on many sorts of data in the phone, and in "
+#| "server accounts, it can alter them too</a>."
msgid ""
-"A Motorola phone <a href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2013/07/25/motorolas-";
-"new-x8-arm-chip-underpinning-the-always-on-future-of-android/\"> listens for "
-"voice all the time</a>."
+"A pregnancy test controller application not only can <a href=\"http://www.";
+"theverge.com/2016/4/25/11503718/first-response-pregnancy-pro-test-bluetooth-"
+"app-security\"> spy on many sorts of data in the phone, and in server "
+"accounts, it can alter them too</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Un téléphone Motorola <a href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2013/07/25/";
-"motorolas-new-x8-arm-chip-underpinning-the-always-on-future-of-android/"
-"\">est à l'écoute des fréquences vocales en permanence</a>."
+"Une application qui contrôle les tests de grossesse peut non seulement "
+"espionner toute une variété de données personnelles stockées dans le "
+"téléphone ou sur le serveur, <a href=\"http://www.theverge.";
+"com/2016/4/25/11503718/first-response-pregnancy-pro-test-bluetooth-app-"
+"security\">mais aussi les altérer</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Spyware in Android phones (and Windows? laptops): The Wall Street Journal "
-"(in an article blocked from us by a paywall) reports that <a href=\"http://";
-"www.theverge.com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-remotely-activate-android-and-"
-"laptop-microphones-reports-wsj\"> the FBI can remotely activate the GPS and "
-"microphone in Android phones and laptops</a>. (I suspect this means Windows "
-"laptops.) Here is <a href=\"http://cryptome.org/2013/08/fbi-hackers.htm";
-"\">more info</a>."
+"Apps that include <a href=\"http://techaeris.com/2016/01/13/symphony-";
+"advanced-media-software-tracks-your-digital-life-through-your-smartphone-mic/"
+"\"> Symphony surveillance software snoop on what radio and TV programs are "
+"playing nearby</a>. Also on what users post on various sites such as "
+"Facebook, Google+ and Twitter."
msgstr ""
-"Des logiciels espions dans les téléphones Android et les ordinateurs "
-"portables (sous Windows ?) : le <cite>Wall Street Journal</cite> (dans un "
-"article pourvu d'une barrière à péage) rapporte que <a href=\"http://www.";
-"theverge.com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-remotely-activate-android-and-laptop-"
-"microphones-reports-wsj\">le FBI peut activer à distance le GPS et le micro "
-"des téléphones Android et des ordinateurs portables</a> (je soupçonne
qu'ils "
-"parlent des ordinateurs sous Windows)Â ; voici des <a href=\"http://cryptome.";
-"org/2013/08/fbi-hackers.htm\">informations complémentaires</a>."
+"Les applis qui incluent <a href=\"http://techaeris.com/2016/01/13/symphony-";
+"advanced-media-software-tracks-your-digital-life-through-your-smartphone-mic/"
+"\">le logiciel de surveillance Symphony rapportent quels programmes passent "
+"à la radio et à la télévision dans leur voisinage</a>, et aussi ce que
les "
+"utilisateurs envoient sur divers sites comme Facebook, Google+ et Twitter."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Portable phones with GPS will send their GPS location on remote command and "
-"users cannot stop them: <a href=\"http://www.aclu.org/government-location-";
-"tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers\"> http://www.";
-"aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-"
-"plate-readers</a>. (The US says it will eventually require all new portable "
-"phones to have GPS.)"
+"“Cryptic communication,” unrelated to the app's functionality, "
+"was <a href=\"http://news.mit.edu/2015/data-transferred-android-apps-";
+"hiding-1119\"> found in the 500 most popular gratis Android apps</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Les téléphones portables munis d'un GPS envoient des données de "
-"géolocalisation sur commande à distance, et les utilisateurs ne peuvent pas
"
-"les en empêcher : <a
href=\"http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-";
-"cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers\">http://www.aclu.org/";
-"government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-"
-"readers</a> (le gouvernement américain dit qu'à terme il va rendre le GPS "
-"obligatoire dans tous les téléphones portables neufs)."
+"Des « communications énigmatiques » n'ayant rien à voir avec la "
+"fonctionnalité de l'appli ont été <a href=\"http://news.mit.edu/2015/data-";
+"transferred-android-apps-hiding-1119\">découvertes dans les 500 applis "
+"gratuites pour Android les plus populaires</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The nonfree Snapchat app's principal purpose is to restrict the use of data "
-"on the user's computer, but it does surveillance too: <a href=\"http://www.";
-"theguardian.com/media/2013/dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-hackers\"> it "
-"tries to get the user's list of other people's phone numbers.</a>"
+"The article should not have described these apps as “free”—"
+"they are not free software. The clear way to say “zero price” "
+"is “gratis.”"
msgstr ""
-"L'application non libre Snapchat a pour but principal de restreindre "
-"l'utilisation de données sur l'ordinateur de l'utilisateur, mais elle fait "
-"aussi de l'espionnage : <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/media/2013/";
-"dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-hackers\">elle essaie de récupérer le "
-"répertoire téléphonique de l'utilisateur</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Mobile Applications"
-msgstr "Applications mobiles"
+"Cet article n'aurait pas dû décrire ces applis comme <cite>free</cite> â
ce "
+"ne sont pas des logiciels libres <cite>[free software]</cite><a id="
+"\"TransNote1-rev\" href=\"#TransNote1\"><sup>1</sup></a>. Pour être clair en
"
+"anglais lorsqu'on parle de « coût nul », il faut dire
<cite>gratis</cite>."
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps"
-"\">#SpywareInMobileApps</a>)</span>"
+"The article takes for granted that the usual analytics tools are legitimate, "
+"but is that valid? Software developers have no right to analyze what users "
+"are doing or how. “Analytics” tools that snoop are just as "
+"wrong as any other snooping."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps"
-"\">#SpywareInMobileApps</a>)</span>"
+"L'article considère comme acquis que les outils analytiques habituels sont "
+"légitimes, mais est-ce valide ? Les développeurs n'ont pas le droit "
+"d'analyser ce que font les utilisateurs et comment ils le font. L'espionnage "
+"par des outils d'« analyse » est tout aussi répréhensible que par
n'importe "
+"quel autre moyen."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | More than 73% {+and 47%+} of [-the most popular-] {+mobile applications,
+# | from+} Android [-apps-] {+and iOS respectively+} <a
+# | [-href=\"http://jots.pub/a/2015103001/index.php\";>share-]
+# | {+href=\"https://techscience.org/a/2015103001/\";>share+} personal,
+# | behavioral and location information</a> of their users with third parties.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "More than 73% of the most popular Android apps <a href=\"http://jots.pub/";
+#| "a/2015103001/index.php\">share personal, behavioral and location "
+#| "information</a> of their users with third parties."
+msgid ""
+"More than 73% and 47% of mobile applications, from Android and iOS "
+"respectively <a href=\"https://techscience.org/a/2015103001/\";>share "
+"personal, behavioral and location information</a> of their users with third "
+"parties."
+msgstr ""
+"Les applis les plus populaires pour Android, dans une proportion supérieure "
+"Ã 73%, <a href=\"http://jots.pub/a/2015103001/index.php\";>partagent "
+"certaines données personnelles, comportementales ou de géolocalisation de "
+"leurs utilisateurs avec des tiers</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The Spanish football streaming app <a href=\"https://boingboing.";
-"net/2018/06/11/spanish-football-app-turns-use.html\">tracks the user's "
-"movements and listens through the microphone</a>."
+"Like most “music screaming” disservices, Spotify is based on "
+"proprietary malware (DRM and snooping). In August 2015 it <a href=\"http://";
+"www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/aug/21/spotify-faces-user-backlash-over-"
+"new-privacy-policy\"> demanded users submit to increased snooping</a>, and "
+"some are starting to realize that it is nasty."
msgstr ""
-"L'appli pour la retransmission en direct du football espagnol <a href="
-"\"https://boingboing.net/2018/06/11/spanish-football-app-turns-use.html";
-"\">suit les déplacements de l'utilisateur et écoute via le micro</a>."
+"Comme la plupart des mal-services « écorcheurs de musique », spotify est
"
+"basé sur un logiciel malveillant propriétaire (DRM et fouinage). En août "
+"2015, il a <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/aug/21/";
+"spotify-faces-user-backlash-over-new-privacy-policy\">exigé de ses "
+"utilisateurs qu'ils se soumettent à un fouinage accru</a> et certains "
+"commencent à réaliser que c'est de la malfaisance."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid "This makes them act as spies for licensing enforcement."
+# | This article shows the <a
+# |
[-href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313214751/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/\";>-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/\";>+}
+# | twisted ways that they present snooping as a way to “serve”
+# | users better</a>—never mind whether they want that. This is a
+# | typical example of the attitude of the proprietary software industry
+# | towards those they have subjugated.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "This article shows the <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
+#| "web/20160313214751/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/";
+#| "spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/\"> twisted ways that they present snooping as "
+#| "a way to “serve” users better</a>—never mind whether "
+#| "they want that. This is a typical example of the attitude of the "
+#| "proprietary software industry towards those they have subjugated."
+msgid ""
+"This article shows the <a href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/";
+"spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/\"> twisted ways that they present snooping as a "
+"way to “serve” users better</a>—never mind whether they "
+"want that. This is a typical example of the attitude of the proprietary "
+"software industry towards those they have subjugated."
msgstr ""
-"Ainsi elle fait office d'espionne au service de l'application des licences."
+"Cet article montre <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313214751/";
+"http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/\";>leurs "
+"façons tordues de présenter le fouinage comme une manière de mieux "
+"« servir » les utilisateurs</a> â qu'importe si c'est ce qu'ils veulent
ou "
+"non. Voilà un exemple typique de l'attitude de l'industrie du logiciel "
+"privateur envers ceux qu'ils ont assujetti."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"I expect it implements DRM, too—that there is no way to save a "
-"recording. But I can't be sure from the article."
-msgstr ""
-"Je suppose qu'elle implémente aussi la gestion numérique des restrictions
â "
-"qu'il n'y a aucun moyen de sauvegarder un enregistrement. Mais je ne peux "
-"pas en être sûr d'après l'article."
+msgid "Out, out, damned Spotify!"
+msgstr "Dehors, dehors, satané Spotify !"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"If you learn to care much less about sports, you will benefit in many ways. "
-"This is one more."
+"<a href=\"http://www.privmetrics.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/wisec2015.pdf";
+"\">A study in 2015</a> found that 90% of the top-ranked gratis proprietary "
+"Android apps contained recognizable tracking libraries. For the paid "
+"proprietary apps, it was only 60%."
msgstr ""
-"Si vous apprenez à donner beaucoup moins d'importance aux sports, vous en "
-"tirerez de nombreux avantages. Dans ce cas particulièrement."
+"<a href=\"http://www.privmetrics.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/wisec2015.pdf";
+"\">Une étude de 2015</a> a trouvé que 90% des applis Android gratuites et "
+"privatrices les mieux classées contenaient des bibliothèques de pistage. "
+"Pour les applis privatrices payantes, la proportion était de 60%."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Grindr collects information about <a href=\"https://www.commondreams.org/";
-"news/2018/04/02/egregious-breach-privacy-popular-app-grindr-supplies-third-"
-"parties-users-hiv-status\"> which users are HIV-positive, then provides the "
-"information to companies</a>."
+"The article confusingly describes gratis apps as “free”, but "
+"most of them are not in fact <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free "
+"software</a>. It also uses the ugly word “monetize”. A good "
+"replacement for that word is “exploit”; nearly always that will "
+"fit perfectly."
msgstr ""
-"Grindr <a href=\"https://www.commondreams.org/news/2018/04/02/egregious-";
-"breach-privacy-popular-app-grindr-supplies-third-parties-users-hiv-status"
-"\">enregistre lesquels de ses utilisateurs sont séropositifs et fournit "
-"cette information à des sociétés</a>."
+"Cet article prête à confusion, car il décrit les applis gratuites comme "
+"« libres » <cite>[free]</cite> alors que la plupart ne sont pas du <a
href="
+"\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">logiciel libre</a>. De plus, il utilise le "
+"vilain mot « monétiser ». On peut avantageusement remplacer ce verbe par
"
+"« exploiter » ; cela conviendra presque toujours parfaitement."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Gratis Android apps (but not <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free "
+#| "software</a>) connect to 100 <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+#| "technology/2015/may/06/free-android-apps-connect-tracking-advertising-"
+#| "websites\">tracking and advertising</a> URLs, on the average."
msgid ""
-"Grindr should not have so much information about its users. It could be "
-"designed so that users communicate such info to each other but not to the "
-"server's database."
+"Gratis Android apps (but not <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free "
+"software</a>) connect to 100 <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/2015/may/06/free-android-apps-connect-tracking-advertising-"
+"websites\">tracking and advertising</a> URLs, on the average."
msgstr ""
-"Grindr ne devrait pas posséder tant d'info sur ses utilisateurs. L'appli "
-"devrait être conçue pour que les utilisateurs se communiquent ce genre "
-"d'info les uns aux autres sans passer par la base de données du serveur."
+"les applis Android gratuites (mais non <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html"
+"\">libres</a>) se connectent en moyenne à une centaine d'URL <a href="
+"\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/may/06/free-android-apps-";
+"connect-tracking-advertising-websites\">spécialisées dans le pistage ou la "
+"publicité</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The moviepass app and dis-service spy on users even more than users "
-"expected. It <a href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2018/03/05/moviepass-ceo-";
-"proudly-says-the-app-tracks-your-location-before-and-after-movies/\">records "
-"where they travel before and after going to a movie</a>."
+"Widely used <a href=\"https://freedom-to-tinker.com/blog/kollarssmith/scan-";
+"this-or-scan-me-user-privacy-barcode-scanning-applications/\">proprietary QR-"
+"code scanner apps snoop on the user</a>. This is in addition to the snooping "
+"done by the phone company, and perhaps by the OS in the phone."
msgstr ""
-"MoviePass espionne encore plus les utilisateurs qu'ils ne l'avaient "
-"anticipé. Cette appli et le mal-service associé <a
href=\"https://techcrunch.";
-"com/2018/03/05/moviepass-ceo-proudly-says-the-app-tracks-your-location-"
-"before-and-after-movies/\">enregistrent leurs déplacements avant et après
le "
-"cinéma</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid "Don't be tracked — pay cash!"
-msgstr "Ne vous laissez pas pister ; payez comptant !"
+"Des <a href=\"https://freedom-to-tinker.com/blog/kollarssmith/scan-this-or-";
+"scan-me-user-privacy-barcode-scanning-applications/\">scanneurs de QR-code "
+"privateurs d'utilisation courante espionnent l'utilisateur</a>. Cela "
+"s'ajoute à l'espionnage effectué par l'opérateur téléphonique et
peut-être "
+"par le système d'exploitation du téléphone."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"AI-powered driving apps can <a href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/";
-"article/43nz9p/ai-powered-driving-apps-can-track-your-every-move\"> track "
-"your every move</a>."
+"Don't be distracted by the question of whether the app developers get users "
+"to say “I agree”. That is no excuse for malware."
msgstr ""
-"Les applis d'aide à la conduite intégrant de l'intelligence artificielle "
-"peuvent <a href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/43nz9p/ai-";
-"powered-driving-apps-can-track-your-every-move\">suivre tous vos mouvements</"
-"a>."
+"Ne vous laissez pas distraire par la question de savoir si les développeurs "
+"de l'appli demandent à l'utilisateur de dire « Je suis d'accord ». Ce
n'est "
+"pas une excuse pour la malveillance du logiciel."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The Sarahah app <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/08/27/hit-app-";
-"sarahah-quietly-uploads-your-address-book/\"> uploads all phone numbers and "
-"email addresses</a> in user's address book to developer's server. Note that "
-"this article misuses the words “<a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html"
-"\">free software</a>” referring to zero price."
+"Many proprietary apps for mobile devices report which other apps the user "
+"has installed. <a href=\"http://techcrunch.com/2014/11/26/twitter-app-graph/";
+"\">Twitter is doing this in a way that at least is visible and optional</a>. "
+"Not as bad as what the others do."
msgstr ""
-"L'appli Sarahah <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/08/27/hit-app-";
-"sarahah-quietly-uploads-your-address-book/\">envoie tous les numéros de "
-"téléphone et adresses de courriel</a> présents dans le carnet d'adresse de
"
-"l'utilisateur sur le serveur du développeur. Notez que cet article emploie Ã
"
-"mauvais escient l'expression <cite><a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free "
-"software</a></cite> dans le sens de « logiciel gratuit »."
+"De nombreuses applis privatrices pour appareils mobiles rapportent quelles "
+"autres applis l'utilisateur a installées. <a href=\"http://techcrunch.";
+"com/2014/11/26/twitter-app-graph/\">Twitter le fait d'une façon qui, au "
+"moins, est visible et optionnelle</a>. Ce n'est pas aussi mal que ce que "
+"font les autres."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Facebook's app listens all the time, <a href=\"http://www.independent.co.uk/";
-"life-style/gadgets-and-tech/news/facebook-using-people-s-phones-to-listen-in-"
-"on-what-they-re-saying-claims-professor-a7057526.html\">to snoop on what "
-"people are listening to or watching</a>. In addition, it may be analyzing "
-"people's conversations to serve them with targeted advertisements."
+"The Simeji keyboard is a smartphone version of Baidu's <a href=\"/"
+"proprietary/#baidu-ime\">spying <abbr title=\"Input Method Editor\">IME</"
+"abbr></a>."
msgstr ""
-"L'appli de Facebook écoute en permanence, <a href=\"http://www.independent.";
-"co.uk/life-style/gadgets-and-tech/news/facebook-using-people-s-phones-to-"
-"listen-in-on-what-they-re-saying-claims-professor-a7057526.html\">pour "
-"espionner ce que les gens écoutent ou regardent</a>. De plus, elle peut "
-"analyser leurs conversations pour leur envoyer des pubs ciblées."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | The nonfree Snapchat app's principal purpose is to restrict the use of
+# | data on the user's computer, but it does surveillance too: <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/media/2013/dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-hackers\";>
+# | it tries to get the user's list of other people's phone [-numbers.</a>-]
+# | {+numbers</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The nonfree Snapchat app's principal purpose is to restrict the use of "
+#| "data on the user's computer, but it does surveillance too: <a href="
+#| "\"http://www.theguardian.com/media/2013/dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-";
+#| "hackers\"> it tries to get the user's list of other people's phone "
+#| "numbers.</a>"
msgid ""
-"Faceapp appears to do lots of surveillance, judging by <a href=\"https://www.";
-"washingtonpost.com/news/the-intersect/wp/2017/04/26/everything-thats-wrong-"
-"with-faceapp-the-latest-creepy-photo-app-for-your-face/\"> how much access "
-"it demands to personal data in the device</a>."
+"The nonfree Snapchat app's principal purpose is to restrict the use of data "
+"on the user's computer, but it does surveillance too: <a href=\"http://www.";
+"theguardian.com/media/2013/dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-hackers\"> it "
+"tries to get the user's list of other people's phone numbers</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Faceapp semble avoir des capacités de surveillance très étendues, à en
juger "
-"par <a href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-intersect/";
-"wp/2017/04/26/everything-thats-wrong-with-faceapp-the-latest-creepy-photo-"
-"app-for-your-face/\">ses exigences en matière d'accès aux données "
-"personnelles</a>."
+"L'application non libre Snapchat a pour but principal de restreindre "
+"l'utilisation de données sur l'ordinateur de l'utilisateur, mais elle fait "
+"aussi de l'espionnage : <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/media/2013/";
+"dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-hackers\">elle essaie de récupérer le "
+"répertoire téléphonique de l'utilisateur</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | The Brightest Flashlight app <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2013/dec/06/android-app-50m-downloads-sent-data-advertisers\";>
+# | sends user data, including geolocation, for use by [-companies.</a>-]
+# | {+companies</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The Brightest Flashlight app <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+#| "technology/2013/dec/06/android-app-50m-downloads-sent-data-advertisers\"> "
+#| "sends user data, including geolocation, for use by companies.</a>"
msgid ""
-"Verizon <a href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/03/30/0112259/verizon-to-";
-"force-appflash-spyware-on-android-phones\"> announced an opt-in proprietary "
-"search app that it will</a> pre-install on some of its phones. The app will "
-"give Verizon the same information about the users' searches that Google "
-"normally gets when they use its search engine."
+"The Brightest Flashlight app <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/2013/dec/06/android-app-50m-downloads-sent-data-advertisers\"> "
+"sends user data, including geolocation, for use by companies</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Verizon <a href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/03/30/0112259/verizon-to-";
-"force-appflash-spyware-on-android-phones\">a annoncé une appli privatrice "
-"optionnelle qui sera préinstallée</a> sur certains de ses mobiles. L'appli "
-"communiquera à Verizon les informations sur les recherches de l'utilisateur "
-"que Google obtient normalement lorsqu'ils utilisent son moteur de recherche."
+"L'application <cite>Brightest Flashlight</cite> (litt., lampe de poche la "
+"plus brillante) <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2013/dec/06/";
+"android-app-50m-downloads-sent-data-advertisers\">diffuse des données "
+"personnelles, y compris de géolocalisation, à l'usage de certaines "
+"entreprises</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Currently, the app is <a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2017/04/update-";
-"verizons-appflash-pre-installed-spyware-still-spyware\"> being pre-installed "
-"on only one phone</a>, and the user must explicitly opt-in before the app "
-"takes effect. However, the app remains spyware—an “"
-"optional” piece of spyware is still spyware."
+"The FTC criticized this app because it asked the user to approve sending "
+"personal data to the app developer but did not ask about sending it to other "
+"companies. This shows the weakness of the reject-it-if-you-dislike-snooping "
+"“solution” to surveillance: why should a flashlight app send any "
+"information to anyone? A free software flashlight app would not."
msgstr ""
-"Actuellement, l'appli est <a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2017/04/";
-"update-verizons-appflash-pre-installed-spyware-still-spyware\"
>préinstallée "
-"sur un seul modèle</a> et l'utilisateur doit donner explicitement son accord
"
-"avant qu'elle prenne effet. Cependant, cela reste un logiciel espion â un "
-"logiciel espion « optionnel » est toujours un logiciel espion."
+"La FTC a critiqué cette application parce qu'elle demandait l'accord de "
+"l'utilisateur pour l'envoi de données personnelles à son développeur, mais
"
+"pas pour l'envoi à d'autres sociétés. Ceci montre la faiblesse de la "
+"« solution » du style refusez-si-vous-n'aimez-pas-les-fouineurs :
pourquoi "
+"une application lampe de poche devrait-elle envoyer de l'information à "
+"quiconque ? Une application lampe de poche libre ne le ferait pas."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The Meitu photo-editing app <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/01/21/";
-"popular-selfie-app-sending-user-data-to-china-researchers-say/\">sends user "
-"data to a Chinese company</a>."
+"FTC says most mobile apps for children don't respect privacy: <a href="
+"\"http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-";
+"severely-lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/\"> http://";
+"arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-"
+"lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/</a>."
msgstr ""
-"L'appli de Meitu pour éditer les photos <a href=\"https://theintercept.";
-"com/2017/01/21/popular-selfie-app-sending-user-data-to-china-researchers-say/"
-"\">envoie des données personnelles à une entreprise chinoise</a>."
+"La <abbr title=\"Federal Trade Commission\">FTC</abbr><a id=\"TransNote2-rev"
+"\" href=\"#TransNote2\"><sup>2</sup></a> déclare que les appareils mobiles "
+"destinés aux enfants ne respectent pas la vie privée (<a href=\"http://";
+"arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-"
+"lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/\">http://arstechnica.com/";
+"information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-lacking-in-kids-"
+"mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/</a>)."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"A pregnancy test controller application not only can <a href=\"http://www.";
-"theverge.com/2016/4/25/11503718/first-response-pregnancy-pro-test-bluetooth-"
-"app-security\">spy on many sorts of data in the phone, and in server "
-"accounts, it can alter them too</a>."
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Skype"
msgstr ""
-"Une application qui contrôle les tests de grossesse peut non seulement "
-"espionner toute une variété de données personnelles stockées dans le "
-"téléphone ou sur le serveur, <a href=\"http://www.theverge.";
-"com/2016/4/25/11503718/first-response-pregnancy-pro-test-bluetooth-app-"
-"security\">mais aussi les altérer</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"The Uber app tracks <a href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2016/11/28/uber-";
-"background-location-data-collection/\">clients' movements before and after "
-"the ride</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype"
+"\">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"L'appli d'Uber piste <a href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2016/11/28/uber-";
-"background-location-data-collection/\">les déplacements du client avant et "
-"après la course</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype"
+"\">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | [-Spyware in Skype:-]{+Skype contains+} <a
+# |
[-href=\"http://www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/\";>
+# |
http://www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/</a>.-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20130928235637/http://www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/\";>spyware</a>.+}
+# | Microsoft changed Skype <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2013/jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data\";>
+# | specifically for spying</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Spyware in Skype: <a href=\"http://www.forbes.com/sites/";
+#| "petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/\"> "
+#| "http://www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-";
+#| "snoops-on-your-skype/</a>. Microsoft changed Skype <a href=\"http://www.";
+#| "guardian.co.uk/world/2013/jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data\"> "
+#| "specifically for spying</a>."
msgid ""
-"This example illustrates how “getting the user's consent” for "
-"surveillance is inadequate as a protection against massive surveillance."
+"Skype contains <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20130928235637/http://";
+"www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-"
+"your-skype/\">spyware</a>. Microsoft changed Skype <a href=\"http://www.";
+"guardian.co.uk/world/2013/jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data\"> "
+"specifically for spying</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Sur cet exemple, on voit qu'« obtenir le consentement de l'utilisateur » "
-"pour la surveillance ne le protège pas de la surveillance de masse."
+"Et Skype n'est pas en reste : (<a href=\"http://www.forbes.com/sites/";
+"petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/\">http://";
+"www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-"
+"your-skype/</a>) ; Microsoft a modifié Skype <a href=\"http://www.guardian.";
+"co.uk/world/2013/jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data\">dans un but "
+"précis d'espionnage</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Games"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"Google's new voice messaging app <a href=\"http://www.theverge.";
-"com/2016/9/21/12994362/allo-privacy-message-logs-google\">logs all "
-"conversations</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInGames"
+"\">#SpywareInGames</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"La nouvelle appli de messagerie vocale de Google <a href=\"http://www.";
-"theverge.com/2016/9/21/12994362/allo-privacy-message-logs-google"
-"\">enregistre toutes les conversations</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInGames"
+"\">#SpywareInGames</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Apps that include <a href=\"http://techaeris.com/2016/01/13/symphony-";
-"advanced-media-software-tracks-your-digital-life-through-your-smartphone-mic/"
-"\"> Symphony surveillance software snoop on what radio and TV programs are "
-"playing nearby</a>. Also on what users post on various sites such as "
-"Facebook, Google+ and Twitter."
+"Red Shell is a spyware that is found in many proprietary games. It <a href="
+"\"https://nebulous.cloud/threads/red-shell-illegal-spyware-for-steam-";
+"games.31924/\"> tracks data on users' computers and sends it to third "
+"parties</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Les applis qui incluent <a href=\"http://techaeris.com/2016/01/13/symphony-";
-"advanced-media-software-tracks-your-digital-life-through-your-smartphone-mic/"
-"\">le logiciel de surveillance Symphony rapportent quels programmes passent "
-"à la radio et à la télévision dans leur voisinage</a>, et aussi ce que
les "
-"utilisateurs envoient sur divers sites comme Facebook, Google+ et Twitter."
+"Red Shell est un espiogiciel présent dans beaucoup de jeux privateurs. Il <a
"
+"href=\"https://nebulous.cloud/threads/red-shell-illegal-spyware-for-steam-";
+"games.31924/\">récupère des données sur l'ordinateur de l'utilisateur et
les "
+"envoie à des tiers</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Facebook's new Magic Photo app <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
-"web/20160605165148/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/";
-"facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\"> scans your mobile phone's photo "
-"collections for known faces</a>, and suggests you to share the picture you "
-"take according to who is in the frame."
+"ArenaNet surreptitiously installed a spyware program along with an update to "
+"the massive multiplayer game Guild War 2. The spyware allowed ArenaNet <a "
+"href=\"https://techraptor.net/content/arenanet-used-spyware-anti-cheat-for-";
+"guild-wars-2-banwave\"> to snoop on all open processes running on its user's "
+"computer</a>."
msgstr ""
-"La nouvelle appli de Facebook Magic Photo <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
-"web/20160605165148/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/";
-"facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\">scanne les collections de photos "
-"de votre téléphone mobile pour reconnaître des visages</a> et suggère que
"
-"vous partagiez ces photos avec les personnes qui sont dessus."
+"ArenaNet a installé subrepticement un programme espion à l'occasion d'une "
+"mise à jour du jeu massivement multijoueur Guild War 2. Ce programme "
+"permettait à ArenaNet <a
href=\"https://techraptor.net/content/arenanet-used-";
+"spyware-anti-cheat-for-guild-wars-2-banwave\">de fouiner dans tous les "
+"processus ouverts sur l'ordinateur de l'utilisateur</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"This spyware feature seems to require online access to some known-faces "
-"database, which means the pictures are likely to be sent across the wire to "
-"Facebook's servers and face-recognition algorithms."
+"The driver for a certain gaming keyboard <a href=\"https://thehackernews.";
+"com/2017/11/mantistek-keyboard-keylogger.html\">sends information to China</"
+"a>."
msgstr ""
-"Cette fonctionnalité d'espionnage semble nécessiter un accès en ligne Ã
une "
-"banque de données de visages connus, ce qui signifie que les photos seront "
-"probablement envoyées par le réseau aux serveurs de Facebook et à des "
-"algorithmes de reconnaissance faciale."
+"Le pilote d'un certain clavier dédié au jeu <a
href=\"https://thehackernews.";
+"com/2017/11/mantistek-keyboard-keylogger.html\">envoie de l'information en "
+"Chine</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"If so, none of Facebook users' pictures are private anymore, even if the "
-"user didn't “upload” them to the service."
+"nVidia's proprietary GeForce Experience <a href=\"http://www.gamersnexus.net/";
+"industry/2672-geforce-experience-data-transfer-analysis\">makes users "
+"identify themselves and then sends personal data about them to nVidia "
+"servers</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Si c'est le cas, plus aucune des photos des utilisateurs de Facebook ne sera "
-"privée, même s'ils ne les ont pas « téléversées » à ce service."
+"La carte graphique privatrice nVidia GeForce Experience <a href=\"http://www.";
+"gamersnexus.net/industry/2672-geforce-experience-data-transfer-analysis"
+"\">oblige les utilisateurs à s'identifier, puis envoie leurs données "
+"personnelles aux serveurs de nVidia</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Many <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/12/29/how-much-data-are-video-games-collecting-about-you.html/\";>
+# | video game consoles snoop on their users and report to the
+# | internet</a>—[- -]even what their users weigh.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Many <a href=\"http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/12/29/how-much-";
+#| "data-are-video-games-collecting-about-you.html/\"> video game consoles "
+#| "snoop on their users and report to the internet</a>— even what "
+#| "their users weigh."
msgid ""
-"Like most “music screaming” disservices, Spotify is based on "
-"proprietary malware (DRM and snooping). In August 2015 it <a href=\"http://";
-"www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/aug/21/spotify-faces-user-backlash-over-"
-"new-privacy-policy\"> demanded users submit to increased snooping</a>, and "
-"some are starting to realize that it is nasty."
+"Many <a href=\"http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/12/29/how-much-data-";
+"are-video-games-collecting-about-you.html/\"> video game consoles snoop on "
+"their users and report to the internet</a>—even what their users weigh."
msgstr ""
-"Comme la plupart des mal-services « écorcheurs de musique », spotify est
"
-"basé sur un logiciel malveillant propriétaire (DRM et fouinage). En août "
-"2015, il a <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/aug/21/";
-"spotify-faces-user-backlash-over-new-privacy-policy\">exigé de ses "
-"utilisateurs qu'ils se soumettent à un fouinage accru</a> et certains "
-"commencent à réaliser que c'est de la malfaisance."
+"De nombreuses <a href=\"http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/12/29/how-";
+"much-data-are-video-games-collecting-about-you.html/\">consoles de jeu "
+"espionnent leurs utilisateurs et envoient sur Internet</a>… jusqu'Ã "
+"leur poids."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"This article shows the <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313214751/";
-"http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/\";> "
-"twisted ways that they present snooping as a way to “serve” "
-"users better</a>—never mind whether they want that. This is a typical "
-"example of the attitude of the proprietary software industry towards those "
-"they have subjugated."
+"A game console is a computer, and you can't trust a computer with a nonfree "
+"operating system."
msgstr ""
-"Cet article montre <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313214751/";
-"http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/\";>leurs "
-"façons tordues de présenter le fouinage comme une manière de mieux "
-"« servir » les utilisateurs</a> â qu'importe si c'est ce qu'ils veulent
ou "
-"non. Voilà un exemple typique de l'attitude de l'industrie du logiciel "
-"privateur envers ceux qu'ils ont assujetti."
+"Une console de jeu est un ordinateur. Vous ne pouvez pas faire confiance à "
+"un ordinateur équipé d'un système d'exploitation non libre."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid "Out, out, damned Spotify!"
-msgstr "Dehors, dehors, satané Spotify !"
+msgid ""
+"Modern gratis game cr…apps <a href=\"http://toucharcade.";
+"com/2015/09/16/we-own-you-confessions-of-a-free-to-play-producer/\"> collect "
+"a wide range of data about their users and their users' friends and "
+"associates</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Les sal…applis gratuites de jeu récentes <a
href=\"http://toucharcade.";
+"com/2015/09/16/we-own-you-confessions-of-a-free-to-play-producer/"
+"\">rassemblent un large éventail de données sur leurs utilisateurs, ainsi "
+"que sur leurs amis et leurs associés</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Many proprietary apps for mobile devices report which other apps the user "
-"has installed. <a href=\"http://techcrunch.com/2014/11/26/twitter-app-graph/";
-"\">Twitter is doing this in a way that at least is visible and optional</a>. "
-"Not as bad as what the others do."
+"Even nastier, they do it through ad networks that merge the data collected "
+"by various cr…apps and sites made by different companies."
msgstr ""
-"De nombreuses applis privatrices pour appareils mobiles rapportent quelles "
-"autres applis l'utilisateur a installées. <a href=\"http://techcrunch.";
-"com/2014/11/26/twitter-app-graph/\">Twitter le fait d'une façon qui, au "
-"moins, est visible et optionnelle</a>. Ce n'est pas aussi mal que ce que "
-"font les autres."
+"Pire, cela se fait au moyen de réseaux publicitaires qui combinent les "
+"données rassemblées par diverses sal…applis et divers sites créés
par "
+"différentes sociétés."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"FTC says most mobile apps for children don't respect privacy: <a href="
-"\"http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-";
-"severely-lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/\"> http://";
-"arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-"
-"lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/</a>."
+"They use this data to manipulate people to buy things, and hunt for “"
+"whales” who can be led to spend a lot of money. They also use a back "
+"door to manipulate the game play for specific players."
msgstr ""
-"La <abbr title=\"Federal Trade Commission\">FTC</abbr><a id=\"TransNote2-rev"
-"\" href=\"#TransNote2\"><sup>2</sup></a> déclare que les appareils mobiles "
-"destinés aux enfants ne respectent pas la vie privée (<a href=\"http://";
-"arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-"
-"lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/\">http://arstechnica.com/";
-"information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-lacking-in-kids-"
-"mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/</a>)."
+"Ils utilisent ces données pour inciter les gens à faire des achats et font "
+"la chasse aux « baleines » qu'ils peuvent amener à faire de grosses "
+"dépenses. Ils utilisent aussi une porte dérobée afin de manipuler le "
+"déroulement du jeu pour des joueurs particuliers."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Widely used <a href=\"https://freedom-to-tinker.com/blog/kollarssmith/scan-";
-"this-or-scan-me-user-privacy-barcode-scanning-applications/\">proprietary QR-"
-"code scanner apps snoop on the user</a>. This is in addition to the snooping "
-"done by the phone company, and perhaps by the OS in the phone."
+"While the article describes gratis games, games that cost money can use the "
+"same tactics."
msgstr ""
-"Des <a href=\"https://freedom-to-tinker.com/blog/kollarssmith/scan-this-or-";
-"scan-me-user-privacy-barcode-scanning-applications/\">scanneurs de QR-code "
-"privateurs d'utilisation courante espionnent l'utilisateur</a>. Cela "
-"s'ajoute à l'espionnage effectué par l'opérateur téléphonique et
peut-être "
-"par le système d'exploitation du téléphone."
+"Bien que cet article décrive des jeux gratuits, les jeux payants peuvent "
+"utiliser la même tactique."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Don't be distracted by the question of whether the app developers get users "
-"to say “I agree”. That is no excuse for malware."
+"Angry Birds <a href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/28/world/spy-agencies-";
+"scour-phone-apps-for-personal-data.html\"> spies for companies, and the NSA "
+"takes advantage to spy through it too</a>. Here's information on <a href="
+"\"http://confabulator.blogspot.com/2012/11/analysis-of-what-information-";
+"angry.html\"> more spyware apps</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Ne vous laissez pas distraire par la question de savoir si les développeurs "
-"de l'appli demandent à l'utilisateur de dire « Je suis d'accord ». Ce
n'est "
-"pas une excuse pour la malveillance du logiciel."
+"Angry Birds <a href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/28/world/spy-agencies-";
+"scour-phone-apps-for-personal-data.html\">espionne pour les entreprises et "
+"la NSA en profite pour espionner également</a>. Voici des renseignements sur
"
+"<a href=\"http://confabulator.blogspot.com/2012/11/analysis-of-what-";
+"information-angry.html\">d'autres applis espionnes</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The Brightest Flashlight app <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/2013/dec/06/android-app-50m-downloads-sent-data-advertisers\"> "
-"sends user data, including geolocation, for use by companies.</a>"
+"<a href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/spy-agencies-probe-angry-birds-";
+"and-other-apps-for-personal-data\"> More about NSA app spying</a>."
msgstr ""
-"L'application <cite>Brightest Flashlight</cite> (litt., lampe de poche la "
-"plus brillante) <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2013/dec/06/";
-"android-app-50m-downloads-sent-data-advertisers\">diffuse des données "
-"personnelles, y compris de géolocalisation, à l'usage de certaines "
-"entreprises</a>."
+"<a href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/spy-agencies-probe-angry-birds-";
+"and-other-apps-for-personal-data\">Apprenez-en plus sur l'espionnage "
+"pratiqué par la NSA au moyen des applis</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The FTC criticized this app because it asked the user to approve sending "
-"personal data to the app developer but did not ask about sending it to other "
-"companies. This shows the weakness of the reject-it-if-you-dislike-snooping "
-"“solution” to surveillance: why should a flashlight app send any "
-"information to anyone? A free software flashlight app would not."
+"Blizzard Warden is a hidden “cheating-prevention” program that "
+"<a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2005/10/new-gaming-feature-spyware";
+"\"> spies on every process running on a gamer's computer and sniffs a good "
+"deal of personal data</a>, including lots of activities which have nothing "
+"to do with cheating."
msgstr ""
-"La FTC a critiqué cette application parce qu'elle demandait l'accord de "
-"l'utilisateur pour l'envoi de données personnelles à son développeur, mais
"
-"pas pour l'envoi à d'autres sociétés. Ceci montre la faiblesse de la "
-"« solution » du style refusez-si-vous-n'aimez-pas-les-fouineurs :
pourquoi "
-"une application lampe de poche devrait-elle envoyer de l'information à "
-"quiconque ? Une application lampe de poche libre ne le ferait pas."
+"Warden est un programme caché censé « prévenir la triche » dans les
jeux de "
+"Blizzard. Il <a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2005/10/new-gaming-";
+"feature-spyware\">espionne chacun des processus actifs sur l'ordinateur du "
+"joueur et renifle une bonne quantité de données personnelles</a>, dont un "
+"grand nombre correspondent à des activités n'ayant rien à voir avec la "
+"triche."
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Toys"
-msgstr "Jouets"
+#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
+# | Spyware in [-Chrome-] {+Connected Equipment+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Spyware in Chrome"
+msgid "Spyware in Connected Equipment"
+msgstr "Chrome"
#. type: Content of: <div>
+# | <span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a
+# | [-href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInEquipment\">#SpywareInEquipment</a>)</span>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype"
+#| "\">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>"
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInToys"
-"\">#SpywareInToys</a>)</span>"
-msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInToys"
-"\">#SpywareInToys</a>)</span>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"A remote-control sex toy was found to make <a href=\"https://www.theverge.";
-"com/2017/11/10/16634442/lovense-sex-toy-spy-survei\">audio recordings of the "
-"conversation between two users</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInEquipment"
+"\">#SpywareInEquipment</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"Un accessoire sexuel contrôlé à distance s'est révélé <a
href=\"https://www.";
-"theverge.com/2017/11/10/16634442/lovense-sex-toy-spy-survei\">enregistrer la "
-"conversation entre les deux utilisateurs</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype"
+"\">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The “smart” toys My Friend Cayla and i-Que transmit <a href="
-"\"https://www.forbrukerradet.no/siste-nytt/connected-toys-violate-consumer-";
-"laws\">children's conversations to Nuance Communications</a>, a speech "
-"recognition company based in the U.S."
+"The bad security in many Internet of Stings devices allows <a href=\"https://";
+"www.techdirt.com/articles/20170828/08152938092/iot-devices-provide-comcast-"
+"wonderful-new-opportunity-to-spy-you.shtml\">ISPs to snoop on the people "
+"that use them</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Les jouets « intelligents » <cite>Mon amie Cayla</cite> et <cite>i-Que</"
-"cite> transmettent <a href=\"https://www.forbrukerradet.no/siste-nytt/";
-"connected-toys-violate-consumer-laws\">les conversations des enfants à "
-"Nuance Communication</a>, une entreprise de reconnaissance vocale basée aux "
-"Ãtats-Unis.a>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Those toys also contain major security vulnerabilities; crackers can "
-"remotely control the toys with a mobile phone. This would enable crackers to "
-"listen in on a child's speech, and even speak into the toys themselves."
-msgstr ""
-"En outre, ces jouets ont de graves failles de sécurité ; des crackers "
-"pourraient les contrôler avec un mobile et ainsi écouter ce que dit "
-"l'enfant, voire lui parler à travers ses jouets. "
+# | Don't be [-tracked — pay cash!-] {+a sucker—reject all the
+# | stings.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Don't be tracked — pay cash!"
+msgid "Don't be a sucker—reject all the stings."
+msgstr "Ne vous laissez pas pister ; payez comptant !"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A computerized vibrator <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/2016/aug/10/vibrator-phone-app-we-vibe-4-plus-bluetooth-hack\"> "
-"was snooping on its users through the proprietary control app</a>."
+"It is unfortunate that the article uses the term <a href=\"/philosophy/words-"
+"to-avoid.html#Monetize\">“monetize”</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Un vibrateur informatisé <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/2016/aug/10/vibrator-phone-app-we-vibe-4-plus-bluetooth-hack"
-"\">espionnait ses utilisateurs au moyen de l'appli privatrice de contrôle</"
-"a>."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"The app was reporting the temperature of the vibrator minute by minute "
-"(thus, indirectly, whether it was surrounded by a person's body), as well as "
-"the vibration frequency."
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "TV Sets"
msgstr ""
-"L'appli rapportait la température du vibrateur de minute en minute (donc, "
-"indirectement, s'il était au contact d'un corps humain), ainsi que la "
-"fréquence de vibration."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"Note the totally inadequate proposed response: a labeling standard with "
-"which manufacturers would make statements about their products, rather than "
-"free software which users could have checked and changed."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets"
+"\">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"Remarquez l'inadéquation complète de la réponse proposée : un label au
moyen "
-"duquel les fabricants feraient des déclarations sur leurs produits, plutôt "
-"que du logiciel libre vérifiable et modifiable par les utilisateurs."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets"
+"\">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <p>
msgid ""
-"The company that made the vibrator <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/us-";
-"news/2016/sep/14/wevibe-sex-toy-data-collection-chicago-lawsuit\"> was sued "
-"for collecting lots of personal information about how people used it</a>."
+"Emo Phillips made a joke: The other day a woman came up to me and said, "
+"“Didn't I see you on television?” I said, “I don't know. "
+"You can't see out the other way.” Evidently that was before Amazon "
+"“smart” TVs."
msgstr ""
-"Le fabricant du vibrateur <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2016/";
-"sep/14/wevibe-sex-toy-data-collection-chicago-lawsuit\">a été poursuivi en "
-"justice pour avoir collecté des masses de données personnelles sur la "
-"manière dont les gens l'utilisaient</a>."
+"L'humoriste américain Emo Phillips racontait l'histoire suivante : «Â
L'autre "
+"jour une dame m'a abordé pour me dire âEst-ce que je ne vous ai pas déjÃ
vu "
+"à la télévision ?â J'ai répondu âJe ne sais pas, on ne peut pas voir
dans "
+"l'autre sens.â » à l'évidence, c'était avant qu'Amazon ne sorte ses "
+"téléviseurs « intelligents » ou « connectés »."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"The company's statement that it was anonymizing the data may be true, but it "
-"doesn't really matter. If it had sold the data to a data broker, the data "
-"broker would have been able to figure out who the user was."
+# | Some “Smart” TVs automatically <a
+# | [-href=\"https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=16727319\";>load-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20180405014828/https:/twitter.com/buro9/status/980349887006076928\";>
+# | load+} downgrades that install a surveillance app</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Some “Smart” TVs automatically <a href=\"https://news.";
+#| "ycombinator.com/item?id=16727319\">load downgrades that install a "
+#| "surveillance app</a>."
+msgid ""
+"Some “Smart” TVs automatically <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
+"web/20180405014828/https:/twitter.com/buro9/status/980349887006076928\"> "
+"load downgrades that install a surveillance app</a>."
msgstr ""
-"La déclaration de cette société selon laquelle elle anonymisait les
données "
-"est peut-être sincère, mais cela n'a pas vraiment d'importance. Si elle "
-"avait vendu les données à un courtier en données, le courtier aurait pu "
-"découvrir qui était l'utilisateur."
+"Certains téléviseurs « intelligents » téléchargent automatiquement
des <a "
+"href=\"https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=16727319\";>mises à jour "
+"régressives qui installent une appli de surveillance</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Following this lawsuit, <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/2017/mar/14/we-vibe-vibrator-tracking-users-sexual-habits\"> the "
-"company has been ordered to pay a total of C$4m</a> to its customers."
+"We link to the article for the facts it presents. It is too bad that the "
+"article finishes by advocating the moral weakness of surrendering to "
+"Netflix. The Netflix app <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-google.html#netflix-"
+"app-geolocation-drm\">is malware too</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Ã la suite de cette action en justice, <a
href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/2017/mar/14/we-vibe-vibrator-tracking-users-sexual-habits\">la "
-"société a été condamnée à verser 4 millions de dollars canadiens à ses
"
-"clients</a>."
+"Nous mettons cet article en lien pour les faits qu'ils présentent. C'est "
+"dommage que dans sa conclusion il conseille de céder aux sirènes de
Netflix. "
+"L'appli de Netflix <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-google.html#netflix-app-"
+"geolocation-drm\">est malveillante également</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"“CloudPets” toys with microphones <a href=\"https://www.";
-"theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/28/cloudpets-data-breach-leaks-details-"
-"of-500000-children-and-adults\"> leak childrens' conversations to the "
-"manufacturer</a>. Guess what? <a href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/";
-"article/pgwean/internet-of-things-teddy-bear-leaked-2-million-parent-and-"
-"kids-message-recordings\"> Crackers found a way to access the data</a> "
-"collected by the manufacturer's snooping."
+"Vizio “smart” <a href=\"https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/blogs/";
+"business-blog/2017/02/what-vizio-was-doing-behind-tv-screen\">TVs report "
+"everything that is viewed on them, and not just broadcasts and cable</a>. "
+"Even if the image is coming from the user's own computer, the TV reports "
+"what it is. The existence of a way to disable the surveillance, even if it "
+"were not hidden as it was in these TVs, does not legitimize the surveillance."
msgstr ""
-"Les jouets « CloudPets » équipés de micros <a
href=\"https://www.theguardian.";
-"com/technology/2017/feb/28/cloudpets-data-breach-leaks-details-of-500000-"
-"children-and-adults\">divulguent les conversations des enfants au fabricant</"
-"a>. Et vous savez quoi ? <a href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/";
-"article/pgwean/internet-of-things-teddy-bear-leaked-2-million-parent-and-"
-"kids-message-recordings\">Des pirates informatiques ont trouvé moyen "
-"d'accéder</a> au produit de cet espionnage."
+"Les téléviseurs « intelligents » Vizio <a
href=\"https://www.ftc.gov/news-";
+"events/blogs/business-blog/2017/02/what-vizio-was-doing-behind-tv-screen"
+"\">rapportent tout ce qui est visionné et pas seulement les émissions "
+"hertziennes ou câblées</a>. Même si l'image provient de l'ordinateur "
+"personnel de l'utilisateur, le téléviseur rapporte ce qu'elle montre. Le "
+"fait qu'il existe un moyen de désactiver cette surveillance, même s'il
n'est "
+"plus caché comme il a pu l'être auparavant, ne la justifie pas."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Some web and TV advertisements play inaudible sounds to be picked up by
+# | proprietary malware running on other devices in range so as to determine
+# | that they are nearby. Once your Internet devices are paired with your TV,
+# | advertisers can correlate ads with Web activity, and other <a
+# |
href=\"http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-inaudible-sound-to-link-your-phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/\";>{+
+# | +}cross-device tracking</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Some web and TV advertisements play inaudible sounds to be picked up by "
+#| "proprietary malware running on other devices in range so as to determine "
+#| "that they are nearby. Once your Internet devices are paired with your "
+#| "TV, advertisers can correlate ads with Web activity, and other <a href="
+#| "\"http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-";
+#| "inaudible-sound-to-link-your-phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/\">cross-device "
+#| "tracking</a>."
msgid ""
-"That the manufacturer and the FBI could listen to these conversations was "
-"unacceptable by itself."
+"Some web and TV advertisements play inaudible sounds to be picked up by "
+"proprietary malware running on other devices in range so as to determine "
+"that they are nearby. Once your Internet devices are paired with your TV, "
+"advertisers can correlate ads with Web activity, and other <a href=\"http://";
+"arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-inaudible-sound-"
+"to-link-your-phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/\"> cross-device tracking</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Le fait que le fabricant et le FBI puissent écouter ces conversations est de
"
-"toute façon inacceptable."
+"Certaines publicités de la télévision et du web émettent des sons
inaudibles "
+"destinés à des logiciels malveillants en service sur d'autres appareils, "
+"avec une portée permettant de savoir qu'ils sont proches. Une fois que vos "
+"appareils connectés sont appariés avec votre télévision, les annonceurs "
+"peuvent corréler les publicités avec votre activité sur le web et autres
<a "
+"href=\"http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-";
+"inaudible-sound-to-link-your-phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/\">données de traçage "
+"provenant des divers appareils</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Barbie <a href=\"http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/technology/";
-"wi-fi-spy-barbie-records-childrens-5177673\">is going to spy on children and "
-"adults</a>."
+"Vizio goes a step further than other TV manufacturers in spying on their "
+"users: their <a href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/own-a-vizio-smart-";
+"tv-its-watching-you\"> “smart” TVs analyze your viewing habits "
+"in detail and link them your IP address</a> so that advertisers can track "
+"you across devices."
msgstr ""
-"Barbie <a href=\"http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/technology/";
-"wi-fi-spy-barbie-records-childrens-5177673\">va fliquer les enfants et les "
-"adultes</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware on Wearables"
-msgstr "Espions dans les vêtements"
+"Vizio va plus loin que tous les autres fabricants de téléviseurs dans "
+"l'espionnage de ses utilisateurs : ses <a href=\"http://www.propublica.org/";
+"article/own-a-vizio-smart-tv-its-watching-you\">téléviseurs «Â
intelligents » "
+"analysent en détail vos habitudes d'écoute et les relient à votre adresse "
+"IP</a>, de manière que les annonceurs puissent vous suivre à la trace sur "
+"vos autres appareils."
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnWearables"
-"\">#SpywareOnWearables</a>)</span>"
+"It is possible to turn this off, but having it enabled by default is an "
+"injustice already."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnWearables"
-"\">#SpywareOnWearables</a>)</span>"
+"Il est possible d'inactiver cette fonction, mais son activation par défaut "
+"est en soi une injustice."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Tivo's alliance with Viacom adds 2.3 million households to the 600
+# | millions social media profiles the company already monitors. Tivo
+# | customers are unaware they're being watched by advertisers. By combining
+# | TV viewing information with online social media participation, Tivo can
+# | now <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-idUSL1N12U1VV20151102\";>{+
+# | +}correlate TV advertisement with online purchases</a>, exposing all users
+# | to new combined surveillance by default.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Tivo's alliance with Viacom adds 2.3 million households to the 600 "
+#| "millions social media profiles the company already monitors. Tivo "
+#| "customers are unaware they're being watched by advertisers. By combining "
+#| "TV viewing information with online social media participation, Tivo can "
+#| "now <a href=\"http://www.reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-";
+#| "idUSL1N12U1VV20151102\">correlate TV advertisement with online purchases</"
+#| "a>, exposing all users to new combined surveillance by default."
msgid ""
-"Tommy Hilfiger clothing <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/fashion/2018/";
-"jul/26/tommy-hilfiger-new-clothing-line-monitor-customers\">will monitor how "
-"often people wear it</a>."
+"Tivo's alliance with Viacom adds 2.3 million households to the 600 millions "
+"social media profiles the company already monitors. Tivo customers are "
+"unaware they're being watched by advertisers. By combining TV viewing "
+"information with online social media participation, Tivo can now <a href="
+"\"http://www.reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-idUSL1N12U1VV20151102\";> "
+"correlate TV advertisement with online purchases</a>, exposing all users to "
+"new combined surveillance by default."
msgstr ""
-"Les vêtements de Tommy Hilfiger <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
-"fashion/2018/jul/26/tommy-hilfiger-new-clothing-line-monitor-customers"
-"\">vont surveiller combien de fois ils sont portés</a>."
+"L'alliance de Tivo avec Viacom ajoute 2,3Â millions de foyers aux "
+"600 millions de profils que la société surveille déjà sur les réseaux "
+"sociaux. Les clients de Tivo ne se rendent pas compte que les annonceurs les "
+"regardent. En combinant l'information provenant de la télévision avec la "
+"participation aux réseaux sociaux, Tivo peut maintenant <a
href=\"http://www.";
+"reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-idUSL1N12U1VV20151102\">corréler la "
+"publicité à la télévision avec les achats en ligne</a>, ce qui expose par
"
+"défaut tous les utilisateurs à une nouvelle combinaison de flicages."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"This will teach the sheeple to find it normal that companies monitor every "
-"aspect of what they do."
+"Vizio “smart” TVs recognize and <a href=\"http://www.engadget.";
+"com/2015/07/24/vizio-ipo-inscape-acr/\">track what people are watching</a>, "
+"even if it isn't a TV channel."
msgstr ""
-"Cela va apprendre aux gens à trouver normal que les entreprises surveillent "
-"chacune de leurs actions."
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware on “Smart” Watches"
-msgstr "Espions dans les montres « intelligentes »"
+"Les téléviseurs connectés Vizio reconnaissent et <a href=\"http://www.";
+"engadget.com/2015/07/24/vizio-ipo-inscape-acr/\">rapportent à la plateforme "
+"ce que les gens regardent</a>, même si ce n'est pas une chaîne de
télévision."
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\"> (<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches"
-"\">#SpywareOnSmartWatches</a>)</span>"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | [-<a
+# |
href=\"http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-what-tv-channels-you-watch/\";>Verizon-]{+Verizon+}
+# | cable TV {+<a
+# |
href=\"http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-what-tv-channels-you-watch/\";>+}
+# | snoops on what programs people watch, and even what they wanted to
+# | [-record.</a>-] {+record</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-";
+#| "what-tv-channels-you-watch/\">Verizon cable TV snoops on what programs "
+#| "people watch, and even what they wanted to record.</a>"
+msgid ""
+"Verizon cable TV <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-";
+"fios-reps-know-what-tv-channels-you-watch/\"> snoops on what programs people "
+"watch, and even what they wanted to record</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\"> (<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches"
-"\">#SpywareOnSmartWatches</a>)</span>"
+"<a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-";
+"what-tv-channels-you-watch/\">La télévision câblée de Verizon rapporte
quels "
+"programmes les gens regardent et même lesquels ils veulent enregistrer</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"An LG “smart” watch is designed <a href=\"http://www.";
-"huffingtonpost.co.uk/2014/07/09/lg-kizon-smart-watch_n_5570234.html\"> to "
-"report its location to someone else and to transmit conversations too</a>."
+"Vizio <a href=\"http://boingboing.net/2015/04/30/telescreen-watch-vizio-adds-";
+"s.html\"> used a firmware “upgrade” to make its TVs snoop on "
+"what users watch</a>. The TVs did not do that when first sold."
msgstr ""
-"Une montre « intelligente » de LG est conçue <a href=\"http://www.";
-"huffingtonpost.co.uk/2014/07/09/lg-kizon-smart-watch_n_5570234.html\">pour "
-"communiquer sa localisation à quelqu'un d'autre et aussi pour transmettre "
-"les conversations</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | The Samsung “Smart” TV <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-are-sharing-your-voice-data-with/index.htm\";>{+
+# | +}transmits users' voice on the internet to another company, Nuance</a>.
+# | Nuance can save it and would then have to give it to the US or some other
+# | government.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The Samsung “Smart” TV <a href=\"http://www.consumerreports.";
+#| "org/cro/news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-"
+#| "are-sharing-your-voice-data-with/index.htm\">transmits users' voice on "
+#| "the internet to another company, Nuance</a>. Nuance can save it and "
+#| "would then have to give it to the US or some other government."
msgid ""
-"A very cheap “smart watch” comes with an Android app <a href="
-"\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2016/03/02/";
-"chinese_backdoor_found_in_ebays_popular_cheap_smart_watch/\"> that connects "
-"to an unidentified site in China</a>."
+"The Samsung “Smart” TV <a href=\"http://www.consumerreports.org/";
+"cro/news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-are-"
+"sharing-your-voice-data-with/index.htm\"> transmits users' voice on the "
+"internet to another company, Nuance</a>. Nuance can save it and would then "
+"have to give it to the US or some other government."
msgstr ""
-"Une « montre intelligente » très bon marché est livrée avec une appli "
-"Android <a href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2016/03/02/";
-"chinese_backdoor_found_in_ebays_popular_cheap_smart_watch/\">qui se connecte "
-"à un site non identifié localisé en Chine</a>."
+"Celui de Samsung <a href=\"http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/news/2015/02/";
+"who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-are-sharing-your-voice-"
+"data-with/index.htm\">transmet la voix de l'utilisateur par Internet à une "
+"autre société, Nuance</a>. Nuance la sauvegarde et pourrait donc être "
+"obligée de la communiquer au gouvernement des Ãtats-Unis ou d'un autre
pays."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The article says this is a back door, but that could be a misunderstanding. "
-"However, it is certainly surveillance, at least."
+"Speech recognition is not to be trusted unless it is done by free software "
+"in your own computer."
msgstr ""
-"L'article dit que c'est une porte dérobée, mais il pourrait s'agir d'un "
-"malentendu. Quoi qu'il en soit, c'est certainement de la surveillance, ou "
-"pire."
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware at Low Level"
-msgstr "Espions de bas-niveau"
+"Vous ne devez pas faire confiance à la reconnaissance vocale, sauf si elle "
+"est effectuée par un logiciel libre sur votre propre ordinateur."
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel"
-"\">#SpywareAtLowLevel</a>)</span>"
+"In its privacy policy, Samsung explicitly confirms that <a href=\"http://";
+"theweek.com/speedreads/538379/samsung-warns-customers-not-discuss-personal-"
+"information-front-smart-tvs\">voice data containing sensitive information "
+"will be transmitted to third parties</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel"
-"\">#SpywareAtLowLevel</a>)</span>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in BIOS"
-msgstr "BIOS"
+"Dans sa politique de confidentialité, Samsung confirme explicitement que <a "
+"href=\"http://theweek.com/speedreads/538379/samsung-warns-customers-not-";
+"discuss-personal-information-front-smart-tvs\">des données vocales contenant
"
+"de l'information à caractère personnel seront transmises à des tiers</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | The Amazon “Smart” TV {+is+} <a
+# |
[-href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-surveillance\";>is-]
+# |
{+href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-surveillance\";>+}
+# | snooping all the time</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The Amazon “Smart” TV <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+#| "technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-"
+#| "surveillance\">is snooping all the time</a>."
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS"
-"\">#SpywareInBIOS</a>)</span>"
+"The Amazon “Smart” TV is <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-"
+"surveillance\"> snooping all the time</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS"
-"\">#SpywareInBIOS</a>)</span>"
+"Le téléviseur connecté d'Amazon <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-"
+"surveillance\">espionne en permanence</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.computerworld.com/article/2984889/windows-pcs/lenovo-";
-"collects-usage-data-on-thinkpad-thinkcentre-and-thinkstation-pcs.html\"> "
-"Lenovo stealthily installed crapware and spyware via BIOS</a> on Windows "
-"installs. Note that the specific sabotage method Lenovo used did not affect "
-"GNU/Linux; also, a “clean” Windows install is not really clean "
-"since <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-microsoft.html\">Microsoft puts in its "
-"own malware</a>."
+"More or less all “smart” TVs <a href=\"http://www.myce.com/news/";
+"reseachers-all-smart-tvs-spy-on-you-sony-monitors-all-channel-switches-72851/"
+"\">spy on their users</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.computerworld.com/article/2984889/windows-pcs/lenovo-";
-"collects-usage-data-on-thinkpad-thinkcentre-and-thinkstation-pcs.html"
-"\">Lenovo a installé furtivement des logiciels promotionnels et espions via "
-"le BIOS</a>, sur des installations de Windows. Notez que la méthode "
-"particulière de sabotage utilisée par Lenovo n'a pas affecté GNU/Linux ;
par "
-"ailleurs, une installation « propre » de Windows n'est pas vraiment
propre "
-"puisque <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-microsoft.html\">Microsoft y ajoute "
-"ses propres logiciels malveillants</a>."
+"Presque tous les téléviseurs « intelligents » <a
href=\"http://www.myce.com/";
+"news/reseachers-all-smart-tvs-spy-on-you-sony-monitors-all-channel-"
+"switches-72851/\">espionnent leurs utilisateurs</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware at Work"
-msgstr "Espions sur le lieu de travail"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid "The report was as of 2014, but we don't expect this has got better."
+msgstr ""
+"Le rapport est daté de 2014, mais nous serions surpris si la situation "
+"s'était améliorée depuis."
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork"
-"\">#SpywareAtWork</a>)</span>"
+"This shows that laws requiring products to get users' formal consent before "
+"collecting personal data are totally inadequate. And what happens if a user "
+"declines consent? Probably the TV will say, “Without your consent to "
+"tracking, the TV will not work.”"
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork"
-"\">#SpywareAtWork</a>)</span>"
+"Cela montre que les lois exigeant des appareils qu'ils demandent le "
+"consentement formel de l'utilisateur avant de récupérer ses données "
+"personnelles sont complètement inadéquates. Et qu'arrive-t-il si un "
+"utilisateur refuse son consentement ? Il est probable que le téléviseur va
"
+"dire : « Si vous ne consentez pas au pistage, la télévision ne
fonctionnera "
+"pas. »"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Proper laws would say that TVs are not allowed to report what the user
+# | [-watches — no-] {+watches—no+} exceptions!
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Proper laws would say that TVs are not allowed to report what the user "
+#| "watches — no exceptions!"
msgid ""
-"Investigation Shows <a href=\"https://www.techdirt.com/";
-"articles/20160602/17210734610/investigation-shows-gchq-using-us-companies-"
-"nsa-to-route-around-domestic-surveillance-restrictions.shtml\">GCHQ Using US "
-"Companies, NSA To Route Around Domestic Surveillance Restrictions</a>."
+"Proper laws would say that TVs are not allowed to report what the user "
+"watches—no exceptions!"
msgstr ""
-"Une enquête a montré <a href=\"https://www.techdirt.com/";
-"articles/20160602/17210734610/investigation-shows-gchq-using-us-companies-"
-"nsa-to-route-around-domestic-surveillance-restrictions.shtml\">que le GCHQ "
-"se servait de sociétés américaines et de la NSA pour contourner les "
-"restrictions à la surveillance sur le territoire national</a>."
+"Des lois acceptables diraient que les téléviseurs ne sont pas autorisés Ã
"
+"rapporter ce que regarde l'utilisateur. Pas d'exception !"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Specifically, it can collect the emails of members of Parliament this way, "
-"because they pass it through Microsoft."
+# | Spyware in [-<a
+# |
href=\"http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-logging-usb-filenames-and.html\";>-]
+# | LG “smart” [-TVs</a>-] {+TVs <a
+# |
href=\"http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-logging-usb-filenames-and.html\";>+}
+# | reports what the user watches, and the switch to turn this off has no
+# | [-effect.-] {+effect</a>.+} (The fact that the transmission reports a 404
+# | error really means nothing; the server could save that data anyway.)
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Spyware in <a href=\"http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-";
+#| "tvs-logging-usb-filenames-and.html\"> LG “smart” TVs</a> "
+#| "reports what the user watches, and the switch to turn this off has no "
+#| "effect. (The fact that the transmission reports a 404 error really means "
+#| "nothing; the server could save that data anyway.)"
+msgid ""
+"Spyware in LG “smart” TVs <a href=\"http://doctorbeet.blogspot.";
+"co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-logging-usb-filenames-and.html\"> reports what "
+"the user watches, and the switch to turn this off has no effect</a>. (The "
+"fact that the transmission reports a 404 error really means nothing; the "
+"server could save that data anyway.)"
msgstr ""
-"En particulier, il peut récupérer les courriels des membres du Parlement
par "
-"ce moyen, car ils l'envoient par l'intermédiaire de Microsoft."
+"L'espion des <a href=\"http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-";
+"logging-usb-filenames-and.html\">télévisions « intelligentes » de LG
</a> "
+"rapporte ce que regarde le téléspectateur (le fait que la transmission des "
+"données retourne une erreur 404 ne veut strictement rien dire ; le serveur "
+"pourrait sauvegarder ces données de toute façon)."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Even worse, it <a
+# |
href=\"http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-filenames-from-network-folders/\";>
+# | snoops on other devices on the user's local [-network.</a>-]
+# | {+network</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Even worse, it <a href=\"http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-";
+#| "filenames-from-network-folders/\"> snoops on other devices on the user's "
+#| "local network.</a>"
msgid ""
-"Spyware in Cisco TNP IP phones: <a href=\"http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/";
-"your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html\"> http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-";
-"cisco-phone-is-listening.html</a>"
+"Even worse, it <a href=\"http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-";
+"filenames-from-network-folders/\"> snoops on other devices on the user's "
+"local network</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Un logiciel espion dans les téléphones « VoIP unifiée » (TNT) de Cisco
(<a "
-"href=\"http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html";
-"\">http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html</a>)."
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Skype"
-msgstr "Skype"
+"Pire, il <a href=\"http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-filenames-";
+"from-network-folders/\">espionne les autres services du réseau local de "
+"l'utilisateur</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype"
-"\">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>"
+"LG later said it had installed a patch to stop this, but any product could "
+"spy this way."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype"
-"\">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>"
+"LG a dit plus tard qu'un correctif avait été installé, mais n'importe quel
"
+"appareil pourrait espionner de cette façon."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Spyware in Skype: <a href=\"http://www.forbes.com/sites/";
-"petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/\"> http://";
-"www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-"
-"your-skype/</a>. Microsoft changed Skype <a href=\"http://www.guardian.co.";
-"uk/world/2013/jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data\"> specifically "
-"for spying</a>."
+"Meanwhile, LG TVs <a href=\"http://www.techdirt.com/";
+"articles/20140511/17430627199/lg-will-take-smart-out-your-smart-tv-if-you-"
+"dont-agree-to-share-your-viewing-search-data-with-third-parties.shtml\"> do "
+"lots of spying anyway</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Et Skype n'est pas en reste : (<a href=\"http://www.forbes.com/sites/";
-"petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/\">http://";
-"www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-"
-"your-skype/</a>) ; Microsoft a modifié Skype <a href=\"http://www.guardian.";
-"co.uk/world/2013/jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data\">dans un but "
-"précis d'espionnage</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware on The Road"
-msgstr "Espions sur la route"
+"Par ailleurs, les téléviseurs de LG <a href=\"http://www.techdirt.com/";
+"articles/20140511/17430627199/lg-will-take-smart-out-your-smart-tv-if-you-"
+"dont-agree-to-share-your-viewing-search-data-with-third-parties.shtml\">font "
+"de toute façon beaucoup d'espionnage</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad"
-"\">#SpywareOnTheRoad</a>)</span>"
+"<a href=\"http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-2249303/Hackers-";
+"penetrate-home-Crack-Samsungs-Smart-TV-allows-attacker-seize-control-"
+"microphone-cameras.html\"> Crackers found a way to break security on a "
+"“smart” TV</a> and use its camera to watch the people who are "
+"watching TV."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad"
-"\">#SpywareOnTheRoad</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Cameras"
-msgstr "Appareils photo et caméras"
+msgid "Cameras"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
@@ -2338,6 +3260,13 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
+"Over 70 brands of network-connected surveillance cameras have <a href="
+"\"http://www.kerneronsec.com/2016/02/remote-code-execution-in-cctv-dvrs-of.";
+"html\"> security bugs that allow anyone to watch through them</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
"The Nest Cam “smart” camera is <a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/";
"technology-34922712\">always watching</a>, even when the “owner” "
"switches it “off.”"
@@ -2355,161 +3284,184 @@
"jouer au plus malin avec vous."
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in e-Readers"
-msgstr "Liseuses"
+msgid "Toys"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders"
-"\">#SpywareInElectronicReaders</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInToys"
+"\">#SpywareInToys</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders"
-"\">#SpywareInElectronicReaders</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInToys"
+"\">#SpywareInToys</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"E-books can contain JavaScript code, and <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.";
-"com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-than-women-"
-"study-finds\">sometimes this code snoops on readers</a>."
+"The Furby Connect has a <a href=\"https://www.contextis.com/blog/dont-feed-";
+"them-after-midnight-reverse-engineering-the-furby-connect\"> universal back "
+"door</a>. If the product as shipped doesn't act as a listening device, "
+"remote changes to the code could surely convert it into one."
msgstr ""
-"Les livres électroniques peuvent contenir du code JavaScript et <a href="
-"\"http://www.theguardian.com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-";
-"books-faster-than-women-study-finds\">quelquefois ce code espionne les "
-"utilisateurs</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Spyware in many e-readers—not only the Kindle: <a href=\"https://www.";
-"eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-chart-2012\"> they report even which page the "
-"user reads at what time</a>."
+"A remote-control sex toy was found to make <a href=\"https://www.theverge.";
+"com/2017/11/10/16634442/lovense-sex-toy-spy-survei\">audio recordings of the "
+"conversation between two users</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Des logiciels espions également dans de nombreuses liseuses â pas
seulement "
-"dans le Kindle ; <a href=\"https://www.eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-";
-"chart-2012\">ils rapportent même la page que lit l'utilisateur, et à quel "
-"moment</a>."
+"Un accessoire sexuel contrôlé à distance s'est révélé <a
href=\"https://www.";
+"theverge.com/2017/11/10/16634442/lovense-sex-toy-spy-survei\">enregistrer la "
+"conversation entre les deux utilisateurs</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Adobe made “Digital Editions,” the e-reader used by most US "
-"libraries, <a href=\"http://www.computerworlduk.com/blogs/open-enterprise/";
-"drm-strikes-again-3575860/\"> send lots of data to Adobe</a>. Adobe's "
-"“excuse”: it's needed to check DRM!"
+"A computerized vibrator <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/2016/aug/10/vibrator-phone-app-we-vibe-4-plus-bluetooth-hack\"> "
+"was snooping on its users through the proprietary control app</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Adobe a fait en sorte que « Digital Editions » (la liseuse utilisée par
la "
-"plupart des bibliothèques aux Ãtats-Unis) <a href=\"http://www.";
-"computerworlduk.com/blogs/open-enterprise/drm-strikes-again-3575860/\">lui "
-"envoie une quantité énorme de données</a>. Leur excuse : on en a besoin
pour "
-"vérifier les DRM !"
+"Un vibrateur informatisé <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/2016/aug/10/vibrator-phone-app-we-vibe-4-plus-bluetooth-hack"
+"\">espionnait ses utilisateurs au moyen de l'appli privatrice de contrôle</"
+"a>."
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Vehicles"
-msgstr "Véhicules"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"The app was reporting the temperature of the vibrator minute by minute "
+"(thus, indirectly, whether it was surrounded by a person's body), as well as "
+"the vibration frequency."
+msgstr ""
+"L'appli rapportait la température du vibrateur de minute en minute (donc, "
+"indirectement, s'il était au contact d'un corps humain), ainsi que la "
+"fréquence de vibration."
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles"
-"\">#SpywareInVehicles</a>)</span>"
+"Note the totally inadequate proposed response: a labeling standard with "
+"which manufacturers would make statements about their products, rather than "
+"free software which users could have checked and changed."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles"
-"\">#SpywareInVehicles</a>)</span>"
+"Remarquez l'inadéquation complète de la réponse proposée : un label au
moyen "
+"duquel les fabricants feraient des déclarations sur leurs produits, plutôt "
+"que du logiciel libre vérifiable et modifiable par les utilisateurs."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Computerized cars with nonfree software are <a href=\"http://www.";
-"thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html\"> "
-"snooping devices</a>."
+"The company that made the vibrator <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/us-";
+"news/2016/sep/14/wevibe-sex-toy-data-collection-chicago-lawsuit\"> was sued "
+"for collecting lots of personal information about how people used it</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Les voitures informatisées avec des logiciels non libres sont <a href="
-"\"http://www.thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-";
-"and.html\">des instruments d'espionnage</a>."
+"Le fabricant du vibrateur <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2016/";
+"sep/14/wevibe-sex-toy-data-collection-chicago-lawsuit\">a été poursuivi en "
+"justice pour avoir collecté des masses de données personnelles sur la "
+"manière dont les gens l'utilisaient</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The Nissan Leaf has a built-in cell phone modem which allows effectively "
-"anyone <a href=\"https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-";
-"nissan/\">to access its computers remotely and make changes in various "
-"settings</a>."
+"The company's statement that it was anonymizing the data may be true, but it "
+"doesn't really matter. If it had sold the data to a data broker, the data "
+"broker would have been able to figure out who the user was."
msgstr ""
-"La « Leaf » de Nissan a un modem de téléphonie mobile intégré qui
permet à "
-"n'importe qui <a href=\"https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-";
-"features-of-nissan/\">d'accéder à distance à ses ordinateurs et de changer
"
-"différents réglages</a>."
+"La déclaration de cette société selon laquelle elle anonymisait les
données "
+"est peut-être sincère, mais cela n'a pas vraiment d'importance. Si elle "
+"avait vendu les données à un courtier en données, le courtier aurait pu "
+"découvrir qui était l'utilisateur."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"That's easy to do because the system has no authentication when accessed "
-"through the modem. However, even if it asked for authentication, you "
-"couldn't be confident that Nissan has no access. The software in the car is "
-"proprietary, <a href=\"/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html"
-"\">which means it demands blind faith from its users</a>."
+"Following this lawsuit, <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/2017/mar/14/we-vibe-vibrator-tracking-users-sexual-habits\"> the "
+"company has been ordered to pay a total of C$4m</a> to its customers."
msgstr ""
-"C'est facile parce que le système n'a pas d'authentification quand on y "
-"accède par modem. Cependant, même s'il demandait une authentification, vous
"
-"ne pourriez jamais être sûr que Nissan n'y aurait pas accès. Le logiciel
de "
-"la voiture est propriétaire, <a href=\"/philosophy/free-software-even-more-"
-"important.html\">ce qui signifie qu'il exige de ses utilisateurs une "
-"confiance aveugle</a>."
+"Ã la suite de cette action en justice, <a
href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/2017/mar/14/we-vibe-vibrator-tracking-users-sexual-habits\">la "
+"société a été condamnée à verser 4 millions de dollars canadiens à ses
"
+"clients</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem enables "
-"the phone company to track the car's movements all the time; it is possible "
-"to physically remove the cell phone modem though."
+"“CloudPets” toys with microphones <a href=\"https://www.";
+"theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/28/cloudpets-data-breach-leaks-details-"
+"of-500000-children-and-adults\"> leak childrens' conversations to the "
+"manufacturer</a>. Guess what? <a href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/";
+"article/pgwean/internet-of-things-teddy-bear-leaked-2-million-parent-and-"
+"kids-message-recordings\"> Crackers found a way to access the data</a> "
+"collected by the manufacturer's snooping."
msgstr ""
-"Même si personne ne se connecte à distance à la voiture, le modem de "
-"téléphonie mobile permet à l'opérateur de tracer en permanence les "
-"déplacements de la voiture ; il est toutefois possible de l'enlever "
-"physiquement."
+"Les jouets « CloudPets » équipés de micros <a
href=\"https://www.theguardian.";
+"com/technology/2017/feb/28/cloudpets-data-breach-leaks-details-of-500000-"
+"children-and-adults\">divulguent les conversations des enfants au fabricant</"
+"a>. Et vous savez quoi ? <a href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/";
+"article/pgwean/internet-of-things-teddy-bear-leaked-2-million-parent-and-"
+"kids-message-recordings\">Des pirates informatiques ont trouvé moyen "
+"d'accéder</a> au produit de cet espionnage."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Proprietary software in cars <a href=\"http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/";
-"cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/\">records information "
-"about drivers' movements</a>, which is made available to car manufacturers, "
-"insurance companies, and others."
+"That the manufacturer and the FBI could listen to these conversations was "
+"unacceptable by itself."
msgstr ""
-"Dans certaines voitures, un logiciel privateur <a href=\"http://www.usatoday.";
-"com/story/money/cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/"
-"\">enregistre l'information concernant les mouvements des conducteurs</a>, "
-"information qui est mise à disposition des constructeurs automobiles et des "
-"compagnies d'assurance, entre autres."
+"Le fait que le fabricant et le FBI puissent écouter ces conversations est de
"
+"toute façon inacceptable."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The case of toll-collection systems, mentioned in this article, is not "
-"really a matter of proprietary surveillance. These systems are an "
-"intolerable invasion of privacy, and should be replaced with anonymous "
-"payment systems, but the invasion isn't done by malware. The other cases "
-"mentioned are done by proprietary malware in the car."
+"The “smart” toys My Friend Cayla and i-Que transmit <a href="
+"\"https://www.forbrukerradet.no/siste-nytt/connected-toys-violate-consumer-";
+"laws\">children's conversations to Nuance Communications</a>, a speech "
+"recognition company based in the U.S."
msgstr ""
-"Dans le cas des systèmes de péage mentionnés dans l'article ci-dessus, il
ne "
-"s'agit pas vraiment de surveillance par du logiciel privateur. Ces systèmes "
-"constituent une invasion intolérable de la vie privée et devraient être "
-"remplacés par des systèmes de paiement anonyme, mais cette invasion n'est "
-"pas le fait d'un logiciel malveillant. Dans les autres cas mentionnés, le "
-"responsable est bien un logiciel malveillant privateur présent dans la "
-"voiture "
+"Les jouets « intelligents » <cite>Mon amie Cayla</cite> et <cite>i-Que</"
+"cite> transmettent <a href=\"https://www.forbrukerradet.no/siste-nytt/";
+"connected-toys-violate-consumer-laws\">les conversations des enfants à "
+"Nuance Communication</a>, une entreprise de reconnaissance vocale basée aux "
+"Ãtats-Unis.a>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the "
-"car's location at any time. (See <a href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/";
-"default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\"> "
-"Section 2, paragraphs b and c.</a>). The company says it doesn't store this "
-"information, but if the state orders it to get the data and hand it over, "
-"the state can store it."
+"Those toys also contain major security vulnerabilities; crackers can "
+"remotely control the toys with a mobile phone. This would enable crackers to "
+"listen in on a child's speech, and even speak into the toys themselves."
msgstr ""
-"Les véhicules Tesla permettent à cette société d'extraire des données Ã
"
-"distance et de localiser la voiture à chaque instant (voir <a href=\"http://";
-"www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/"
-"tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\">la section 2, paragraphes "
-"b et c de l'article en lien</a>). La société dit qu'elle ne conserve pas "
-"cette information, mais déclare que si l'Ãtat lui donne l'ordre de
récupérer "
-"ces données et de les lui transmettre, l'Ãtat peut les conserver."
+"En outre, ces jouets ont de graves failles de sécurité ; des crackers "
+"pourraient les contrôler avec un mobile et ainsi écouter ce que dit "
+"l'enfant, voire lui parler à travers ses jouets. "
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Barbie <a href=\"http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/technology/";
+"wi-fi-spy-barbie-records-childrens-5177673\">is going to spy on children and "
+"adults</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Barbie <a href=\"http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/technology/";
+"wi-fi-spy-barbie-records-childrens-5177673\">va fliquer les enfants et les "
+"adultes</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Drones"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+msgid ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones"
+"\">#SpywareInDrones</a>)</span>"
+msgstr ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones"
+"\">#SpywareInDrones</a>)</span>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"While you're using a DJI drone to snoop on other people, DJI is in many "
+"cases <a href=\"https://www.theverge.com/2017/8/4/16095244/us-army-stop-";
+"using-dji-drones-cybersecurity\">snooping on you</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Pendant que vous utilisez un drone DJI pour espionner d'autres personnes, le "
+"DJI est dans la plupart des cas <a href=\"https://www.theverge.";
+"com/2017/8/4/16095244/us-army-stop-using-dji-drones-cybersecurity\">en train "
+"de vous espionner</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware at Home"
-msgstr "Espions à la maison"
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Other Appliances"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
@@ -2520,10 +3472,18 @@
"\">#SpywareAtHome</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Crackers found a way to break the security of an Amazon device, and <a
+# | href=\"https://boingboing.net/2018/08/12/alexa-bob-carol.html\";> turn it
+# | into a listening [-device-] {+device</a>+} for [-them</a>.-] {+them.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Crackers found a way to break the security of an Amazon device, and <a "
+#| "href=\"https://boingboing.net/2018/08/12/alexa-bob-carol.html\";> turn it "
+#| "into a listening device for them</a>."
msgid ""
"Crackers found a way to break the security of an Amazon device, and <a href="
"\"https://boingboing.net/2018/08/12/alexa-bob-carol.html\";> turn it into a "
-"listening device for them</a>."
+"listening device</a> for them."
msgstr ""
"Des crackers ont trouvé moyen de contourner les dispositifs de sécurité
d'un "
"appareil d'Amazon et de <a href=\"https://boingboing.net/2018/08/12/alexa-";
@@ -2587,494 +3547,296 @@
"un appareil pouvant obéir à vos commandes vocales sans possibilité de vous
"
"espionner. Même s'il est muni d'un <cite>air gap</cite> qui l'isole "
"physiquement des réseaux, l'appareil peut sauvegarder des renseignements sur
"
-"vous pour les examiner plus tard."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Nest thermometers send <a href=\"http://bgr.com/2014/07/17/google-nest-";
-"jailbreak-hack\">a lot of data about the user</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"Les thermomètres de Nest envoient au serveur <a href=\"http://bgr.";
-"com/2014/07/17/google-nest-jailbreak-hack\">beaucoup de données concernant "
-"l'utilisateur</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://consumerman.com/Rent-to-own%20giant%20accused%20of%20spying";
-"%20on%20its%20customers.htm\"> Rent-to-own computers were programmed to spy "
-"on their renters</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://consumerman.com/Rent-to-own%20giant%20accused%20of%20spying";
-"%20on%20its%20customers.htm\">Les ordinateurs en location-vente étaient "
-"programmés pour espionner leurs utilisateurs</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in TV Sets"
-msgstr "Téléviseurs"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets"
-"\">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>"
-msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets"
-"\">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <p>
-msgid ""
-"Emo Phillips made a joke: The other day a woman came up to me and said, "
-"“Didn't I see you on television?” I said, “I don't know. "
-"You can't see out the other way.” Evidently that was before Amazon "
-"“smart” TVs."
-msgstr ""
-"L'humoriste américain Emo Phillips racontait l'histoire suivante : «Â
L'autre "
-"jour une dame m'a abordé pour me dire âEst-ce que je ne vous ai pas déjÃ
vu "
-"à la télévision ?â J'ai répondu âJe ne sais pas, on ne peut pas voir
dans "
-"l'autre sens.â » à l'évidence, c'était avant qu'Amazon ne sorte ses "
-"téléviseurs « intelligents » ou « connectés »."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Some “Smart” TVs automatically <a href=\"https://news.";
-"ycombinator.com/item?id=16727319\">load downgrades that install a "
-"surveillance app</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"Certains téléviseurs « intelligents » téléchargent automatiquement
des <a "
-"href=\"https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=16727319\";>mises à jour "
-"régressives qui installent une appli de surveillance</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"We link to the article for the facts it presents. It is too bad that the "
-"article finishes by advocating the moral weakness of surrendering to "
-"Netflix. The Netflix app <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-google.html#netflix-"
-"app-geolocation-drm\">is malware too</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"Nous mettons cet article en lien pour les faits qu'ils présentent. C'est "
-"dommage que dans sa conclusion il conseille de céder aux sirènes de
Netflix. "
-"L'appli de Netflix <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-google.html#netflix-app-"
-"geolocation-drm\">est malveillante également</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Vizio “smart” <a href=\"https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/blogs/";
-"business-blog/2017/02/what-vizio-was-doing-behind-tv-screen\">TVs report "
-"everything that is viewed on them, and not just broadcasts and cable</a>. "
-"Even if the image is coming from the user's own computer, the TV reports "
-"what it is. The existence of a way to disable the surveillance, even if it "
-"were not hidden as it was in these TVs, does not legitimize the surveillance."
-msgstr ""
-"Les téléviseurs « intelligents » Vizio <a
href=\"https://www.ftc.gov/news-";
-"events/blogs/business-blog/2017/02/what-vizio-was-doing-behind-tv-screen"
-"\">rapportent tout ce qui est visionné et pas seulement les émissions "
-"hertziennes ou câblées</a>. Même si l'image provient de l'ordinateur "
-"personnel de l'utilisateur, le téléviseur rapporte ce qu'elle montre. Le "
-"fait qu'il existe un moyen de désactiver cette surveillance, même s'il
n'est "
-"plus caché comme il a pu l'être auparavant, ne la justifie pas."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"More or less all “smart” TVs <a href=\"http://www.myce.com/news/";
-"reseachers-all-smart-tvs-spy-on-you-sony-monitors-all-channel-switches-72851/"
-"\">spy on their users</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"Presque tous les téléviseurs « intelligents » <a
href=\"http://www.myce.com/";
-"news/reseachers-all-smart-tvs-spy-on-you-sony-monitors-all-channel-"
-"switches-72851/\">espionnent leurs utilisateurs</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid "The report was as of 2014, but we don't expect this has got better."
-msgstr ""
-"Le rapport est daté de 2014, mais nous serions surpris si la situation "
-"s'était améliorée depuis."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"This shows that laws requiring products to get users' formal consent before "
-"collecting personal data are totally inadequate. And what happens if a user "
-"declines consent? Probably the TV will say, “Without your consent to "
-"tracking, the TV will not work.”"
-msgstr ""
-"Cela montre que les lois exigeant des appareils qu'ils demandent le "
-"consentement formel de l'utilisateur avant de récupérer ses données "
-"personnelles sont complètement inadéquates. Et qu'arrive-t-il si un "
-"utilisateur refuse son consentement ? Il est probable que le téléviseur va
"
-"dire : « Si vous ne consentez pas au pistage, la télévision ne
fonctionnera "
-"pas. »"
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Proper laws would say that TVs are not allowed to report what the user "
-"watches — no exceptions!"
-msgstr ""
-"Des lois acceptables diraient que les téléviseurs ne sont pas autorisés Ã
"
-"rapporter ce que regarde l'utilisateur. Pas d'exception !"
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Vizio goes a step further than other TV manufacturers in spying on their "
-"users: their <a href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/own-a-vizio-smart-";
-"tv-its-watching-you\"> “smart” TVs analyze your viewing habits "
-"in detail and link them your IP address</a> so that advertisers can track "
-"you across devices."
-msgstr ""
-"Vizio va plus loin que tous les autres fabricants de téléviseurs dans "
-"l'espionnage de ses utilisateurs : ses <a href=\"http://www.propublica.org/";
-"article/own-a-vizio-smart-tv-its-watching-you\">téléviseurs «Â
intelligents » "
-"analysent en détail vos habitudes d'écoute et les relient à votre adresse "
-"IP</a>, de manière que les annonceurs puissent vous suivre à la trace sur "
-"vos autres appareils."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"It is possible to turn this off, but having it enabled by default is an "
-"injustice already."
-msgstr ""
-"Il est possible d'inactiver cette fonction, mais son activation par défaut "
-"est en soi une injustice."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Tivo's alliance with Viacom adds 2.3 million households to the 600 millions "
-"social media profiles the company already monitors. Tivo customers are "
-"unaware they're being watched by advertisers. By combining TV viewing "
-"information with online social media participation, Tivo can now <a href="
-"\"http://www.reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-";
-"idUSL1N12U1VV20151102\">correlate TV advertisement with online purchases</"
-"a>, exposing all users to new combined surveillance by default."
-msgstr ""
-"L'alliance de Tivo avec Viacom ajoute 2,3Â millions de foyers aux "
-"600 millions de profils que la société surveille déjà sur les réseaux "
-"sociaux. Les clients de Tivo ne se rendent pas compte que les annonceurs les "
-"regardent. En combinant l'information provenant de la télévision avec la "
-"participation aux réseaux sociaux, Tivo peut maintenant <a
href=\"http://www.";
-"reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-idUSL1N12U1VV20151102\">corréler la "
-"publicité à la télévision avec les achats en ligne</a>, ce qui expose par
"
-"défaut tous les utilisateurs à une nouvelle combinaison de flicages."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Some web and TV advertisements play inaudible sounds to be picked up by "
-"proprietary malware running on other devices in range so as to determine "
-"that they are nearby. Once your Internet devices are paired with your TV, "
-"advertisers can correlate ads with Web activity, and other <a href=\"http://";
-"arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-inaudible-sound-"
-"to-link-your-phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/\">cross-device tracking</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"Certaines publicités de la télévision et du web émettent des sons
inaudibles "
-"destinés à des logiciels malveillants en service sur d'autres appareils, "
-"avec une portée permettant de savoir qu'ils sont proches. Une fois que vos "
-"appareils connectés sont appariés avec votre télévision, les annonceurs "
-"peuvent corréler les publicités avec votre activité sur le web et autres
<a "
-"href=\"http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-";
-"inaudible-sound-to-link-your-phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/\">données de traçage "
-"provenant des divers appareils</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Vizio “smart” TVs recognize and <a href=\"http://www.engadget.";
-"com/2015/07/24/vizio-ipo-inscape-acr/\">track what people are watching</a>, "
-"even if it isn't a TV channel."
-msgstr ""
-"Les téléviseurs connectés Vizio reconnaissent et <a href=\"http://www.";
-"engadget.com/2015/07/24/vizio-ipo-inscape-acr/\">rapportent à la plateforme "
-"ce que les gens regardent</a>, même si ce n'est pas une chaîne de
télévision."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"The Amazon “Smart” TV <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-"
-"surveillance\">is snooping all the time</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"Le téléviseur connecté d'Amazon <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-"
-"surveillance\">espionne en permanence</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"The Samsung “Smart” TV <a href=\"http://www.consumerreports.org/";
-"cro/news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-are-"
-"sharing-your-voice-data-with/index.htm\">transmits users' voice on the "
-"internet to another company, Nuance</a>. Nuance can save it and would then "
-"have to give it to the US or some other government."
-msgstr ""
-"Celui de Samsung <a href=\"http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/news/2015/02/";
-"who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-are-sharing-your-voice-"
-"data-with/index.htm\">transmet la voix de l'utilisateur par Internet à une "
-"autre société, Nuance</a>. Nuance la sauvegarde et pourrait donc être "
-"obligée de la communiquer au gouvernement des Ãtats-Unis ou d'un autre
pays."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Speech recognition is not to be trusted unless it is done by free software "
-"in your own computer."
-msgstr ""
-"Vous ne devez pas faire confiance à la reconnaissance vocale, sauf si elle "
-"est effectuée par un logiciel libre sur votre propre ordinateur."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"In its privacy policy, Samsung explicitly confirms that <a href=\"http://";
-"theweek.com/speedreads/538379/samsung-warns-customers-not-discuss-personal-"
-"information-front-smart-tvs\">voice data containing sensitive information "
-"will be transmitted to third parties</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"Dans sa politique de confidentialité, Samsung confirme explicitement que <a "
-"href=\"http://theweek.com/speedreads/538379/samsung-warns-customers-not-";
-"discuss-personal-information-front-smart-tvs\">des données vocales contenant
"
-"de l'information à caractère personnel seront transmises à des tiers</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Spyware in <a href=\"http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-";
-"logging-usb-filenames-and.html\"> LG “smart” TVs</a> reports "
-"what the user watches, and the switch to turn this off has no effect. (The "
-"fact that the transmission reports a 404 error really means nothing; the "
-"server could save that data anyway.)"
-msgstr ""
-"L'espion des <a href=\"http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-";
-"logging-usb-filenames-and.html\">télévisions « intelligentes » de LG
</a> "
-"rapporte ce que regarde le téléspectateur (le fait que la transmission des "
-"données retourne une erreur 404 ne veut strictement rien dire ; le serveur "
-"pourrait sauvegarder ces données de toute façon)."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Even worse, it <a href=\"http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-";
-"filenames-from-network-folders/\"> snoops on other devices on the user's "
-"local network.</a>"
-msgstr ""
-"Pire, il <a href=\"http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-filenames-";
-"from-network-folders/\">espionne les autres services du réseau local de "
-"l'utilisateur</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"LG later said it had installed a patch to stop this, but any product could "
-"spy this way."
-msgstr ""
-"LG a dit plus tard qu'un correctif avait été installé, mais n'importe quel
"
-"appareil pourrait espionner de cette façon."
+"vous pour les examiner plus tard."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Meanwhile, LG TVs <a href=\"http://www.techdirt.com/";
-"articles/20140511/17430627199/lg-will-take-smart-out-your-smart-tv-if-you-"
-"dont-agree-to-share-your-viewing-search-data-with-third-parties.shtml\"> do "
-"lots of spying anyway</a>."
+"Nest thermometers send <a href=\"http://bgr.com/2014/07/17/google-nest-";
+"jailbreak-hack\">a lot of data about the user</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Par ailleurs, les téléviseurs de LG <a href=\"http://www.techdirt.com/";
-"articles/20140511/17430627199/lg-will-take-smart-out-your-smart-tv-if-you-"
-"dont-agree-to-share-your-viewing-search-data-with-third-parties.shtml\">font "
-"de toute façon beaucoup d'espionnage</a>."
+"Les thermomètres de Nest envoient au serveur <a href=\"http://bgr.";
+"com/2014/07/17/google-nest-jailbreak-hack\">beaucoup de données concernant "
+"l'utilisateur</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-";
-"what-tv-channels-you-watch/\">Verizon cable TV snoops on what programs "
-"people watch, and even what they wanted to record.</a>"
+"<a href=\"http://consumerman.com/Rent-to-own%20giant%20accused%20of%20spying";
+"%20on%20its%20customers.htm\"> Rent-to-own computers were programmed to spy "
+"on their renters</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-";
-"what-tv-channels-you-watch/\">La télévision câblée de Verizon rapporte
quels "
-"programmes les gens regardent et même lesquels ils veulent enregistrer</a>."
+"<a href=\"http://consumerman.com/Rent-to-own%20giant%20accused%20of%20spying";
+"%20on%20its%20customers.htm\">Les ordinateurs en location-vente étaient "
+"programmés pour espionner leurs utilisateurs</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware in Games"
-msgstr "Espions dans les jeux"
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+# | [-Spyware on-]Wearables
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Spyware on Wearables"
+msgid "Wearables"
+msgstr "Espions dans les vêtements"
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInGames"
-"\">#SpywareInGames</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnWearables"
+"\">#SpywareOnWearables</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInGames"
-"\">#SpywareInGames</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnWearables"
+"\">#SpywareOnWearables</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Red Shell is a spyware that is found in many proprietary games. It <a href="
-"\"https://nebulous.cloud/threads/red-shell-illegal-spyware-for-steam-";
-"games.31924/\"> tracks data on users' computers and sends it to third "
-"parties</a>."
+"Tommy Hilfiger clothing <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/fashion/2018/";
+"jul/26/tommy-hilfiger-new-clothing-line-monitor-customers\">will monitor how "
+"often people wear it</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Red Shell est un espiogiciel présent dans beaucoup de jeux privateurs. Il <a
"
-"href=\"https://nebulous.cloud/threads/red-shell-illegal-spyware-for-steam-";
-"games.31924/\">récupère des données sur l'ordinateur de l'utilisateur et
les "
-"envoie à des tiers</a>."
+"Les vêtements de Tommy Hilfiger <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
+"fashion/2018/jul/26/tommy-hilfiger-new-clothing-line-monitor-customers"
+"\">vont surveiller combien de fois ils sont portés</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Blizzard Warden is a hidden “cheating-prevention” program that "
-"<a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2005/10/new-gaming-feature-spyware";
-"\"> spies on every process running on a gamer's computer and sniffs a good "
-"deal of personal data</a>, including lots of activities which have nothing "
-"to do with cheating."
+"This will teach the sheeple to find it normal that companies monitor every "
+"aspect of what they do."
msgstr ""
-"Warden est un programme caché censé « prévenir la triche » dans les
jeux de "
-"Blizzard. Il <a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2005/10/new-gaming-";
-"feature-spyware\">espionne chacun des processus actifs sur l'ordinateur du "
-"joueur et renifle une bonne quantité de données personnelles</a>, dont un "
-"grand nombre correspondent à des activités n'ayant rien à voir avec la "
-"triche."
+"Cela va apprendre aux gens à trouver normal que les entreprises surveillent "
+"chacune de leurs actions."
+
+#. type: Content of: <h5>
+# | [-Spyware on-]“Smart” Watches
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Spyware on “Smart” Watches"
+msgid "“Smart” Watches"
+msgstr "Espions dans les montres « intelligentes »"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"ArenaNet surreptitiously installed a spyware program along with an update to "
-"the massive multiplayer game Guild War 2. The spyware allowed ArenaNet <a "
-"href=\"https://techraptor.net/content/arenanet-used-spyware-anti-cheat-for-";
-"guild-wars-2-banwave\"> to snoop on all open processes running on its user's "
-"computer</a>."
+"A very cheap “smart watch” comes with an Android app <a href="
+"\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2016/03/02/";
+"chinese_backdoor_found_in_ebays_popular_cheap_smart_watch/\"> that connects "
+"to an unidentified site in China</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ArenaNet a installé subrepticement un programme espion à l'occasion d'une "
-"mise à jour du jeu massivement multijoueur Guild War 2. Ce programme "
-"permettait à ArenaNet <a
href=\"https://techraptor.net/content/arenanet-used-";
-"spyware-anti-cheat-for-guild-wars-2-banwave\">de fouiner dans tous les "
-"processus ouverts sur l'ordinateur de l'utilisateur</a>."
+"Une « montre intelligente » très bon marché est livrée avec une appli "
+"Android <a href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2016/03/02/";
+"chinese_backdoor_found_in_ebays_popular_cheap_smart_watch/\">qui se connecte "
+"à un site non identifié localisé en Chine</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The driver for a certain gaming keyboard <a href=\"https://thehackernews.";
-"com/2017/11/mantistek-keyboard-keylogger.html\">sends information to China</"
-"a>."
+"The article says this is a back door, but that could be a misunderstanding. "
+"However, it is certainly surveillance, at least."
msgstr ""
-"Le pilote d'un certain clavier dédié au jeu <a
href=\"https://thehackernews.";
-"com/2017/11/mantistek-keyboard-keylogger.html\">envoie de l'information en "
-"Chine</a>."
+"L'article dit que c'est une porte dérobée, mais il pourrait s'agir d'un "
+"malentendu. Quoi qu'il en soit, c'est certainement de la surveillance, ou "
+"pire."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"nVidia's proprietary GeForce Experience <a href=\"http://www.gamersnexus.net/";
-"industry/2672-geforce-experience-data-transfer-analysis\">makes users "
-"identify themselves and then sends personal data about them to nVidia "
-"servers</a>."
+"An LG “smart” watch is designed <a href=\"http://www.";
+"huffingtonpost.co.uk/2014/07/09/lg-kizon-smart-watch_n_5570234.html\"> to "
+"report its location to someone else and to transmit conversations too</a>."
msgstr ""
-"La carte graphique privatrice nVidia GeForce Experience <a href=\"http://www.";
-"gamersnexus.net/industry/2672-geforce-experience-data-transfer-analysis"
-"\">oblige les utilisateurs à s'identifier, puis envoie leurs données "
-"personnelles aux serveurs de nVidia</a>."
+"Une montre « intelligente » de LG est conçue <a href=\"http://www.";
+"huffingtonpost.co.uk/2014/07/09/lg-kizon-smart-watch_n_5570234.html\">pour "
+"communiquer sa localisation à quelqu'un d'autre et aussi pour transmettre "
+"les conversations</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Vehicles"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+msgid ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles"
+"\">#SpywareInVehicles</a>)</span>"
+msgstr ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles"
+"\">#SpywareInVehicles</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Angry Birds <a href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/28/world/spy-agencies-";
-"scour-phone-apps-for-personal-data.html\"> spies for companies, and the NSA "
-"takes advantage to spy through it too</a>. Here's information on <a href="
-"\"http://confabulator.blogspot.com/2012/11/analysis-of-what-information-";
-"angry.html\"> more spyware apps</a>."
+"AI-powered driving apps can <a href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/";
+"article/43nz9p/ai-powered-driving-apps-can-track-your-every-move\"> track "
+"your every move</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Angry Birds <a href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/28/world/spy-agencies-";
-"scour-phone-apps-for-personal-data.html\">espionne pour les entreprises et "
-"la NSA en profite pour espionner également</a>. Voici des renseignements sur
"
-"<a href=\"http://confabulator.blogspot.com/2012/11/analysis-of-what-";
-"information-angry.html\">d'autres applis espionnes</a>."
+"Les applis d'aide à la conduite intégrant de l'intelligence artificielle "
+"peuvent <a href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/43nz9p/ai-";
+"powered-driving-apps-can-track-your-every-move\">suivre tous vos mouvements</"
+"a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/spy-agencies-probe-angry-birds-";
-"and-other-apps-for-personal-data\"> More about NSA app spying</a>."
+"Computerized cars with nonfree software are <a href=\"http://www.";
+"thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html\"> "
+"snooping devices</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/spy-agencies-probe-angry-birds-";
-"and-other-apps-for-personal-data\">Apprenez-en plus sur l'espionnage "
-"pratiqué par la NSA au moyen des applis</a>."
+"Les voitures informatisées avec des logiciels non libres sont <a href="
+"\"http://www.thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-";
+"and.html\">des instruments d'espionnage</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | The Nissan Leaf has a built-in cell phone modem which allows effectively
+# | anyone {+to+} <a
+# |
[-href=\"https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-nissan/\";>to-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-nissan/\";>+}
+# | access its computers remotely and make changes in various settings</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The Nissan Leaf has a built-in cell phone modem which allows effectively "
+#| "anyone <a href=\"https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-";
+#| "nissan/\">to access its computers remotely and make changes in various "
+#| "settings</a>."
msgid ""
-"Many <a href=\"http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/12/29/how-much-data-";
-"are-video-games-collecting-about-you.html/\"> video game consoles snoop on "
-"their users and report to the internet</a>— even what their users "
-"weigh."
+"The Nissan Leaf has a built-in cell phone modem which allows effectively "
+"anyone to <a href=\"https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-";
+"nissan/\"> access its computers remotely and make changes in various "
+"settings</a>."
msgstr ""
-"De nombreuses <a href=\"http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/12/29/how-";
-"much-data-are-video-games-collecting-about-you.html/\">consoles de jeu "
-"espionnent leurs utilisateurs et envoient sur Internet</a>… jusqu'Ã "
-"leur poids."
+"La « Leaf » de Nissan a un modem de téléphonie mobile intégré qui
permet à "
+"n'importe qui <a href=\"https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-";
+"features-of-nissan/\">d'accéder à distance à ses ordinateurs et de changer
"
+"différents réglages</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A game console is a computer, and you can't trust a computer with a nonfree "
-"operating system."
+"That's easy to do because the system has no authentication when accessed "
+"through the modem. However, even if it asked for authentication, you "
+"couldn't be confident that Nissan has no access. The software in the car is "
+"proprietary, <a href=\"/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html"
+"\">which means it demands blind faith from its users</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Une console de jeu est un ordinateur. Vous ne pouvez pas faire confiance à "
-"un ordinateur équipé d'un système d'exploitation non libre."
+"C'est facile parce que le système n'a pas d'authentification quand on y "
+"accède par modem. Cependant, même s'il demandait une authentification, vous
"
+"ne pourriez jamais être sûr que Nissan n'y aurait pas accès. Le logiciel
de "
+"la voiture est propriétaire, <a href=\"/philosophy/free-software-even-more-"
+"important.html\">ce qui signifie qu'il exige de ses utilisateurs une "
+"confiance aveugle</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem enables
+# | the phone company to track the car's movements all the time; it is
+# | possible to physically remove the cell phone modem{+,+} though.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem enables "
+#| "the phone company to track the car's movements all the time; it is "
+#| "possible to physically remove the cell phone modem though."
msgid ""
-"Modern gratis game cr…apps <a href=\"http://toucharcade.";
-"com/2015/09/16/we-own-you-confessions-of-a-free-to-play-producer/\"> collect "
-"a wide range of data about their users and their users' friends and "
-"associates</a>."
+"Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem enables "
+"the phone company to track the car's movements all the time; it is possible "
+"to physically remove the cell phone modem, though."
msgstr ""
-"Les sal…applis gratuites de jeu récentes <a
href=\"http://toucharcade.";
-"com/2015/09/16/we-own-you-confessions-of-a-free-to-play-producer/"
-"\">rassemblent un large éventail de données sur leurs utilisateurs, ainsi "
-"que sur leurs amis et leurs associés</a>."
+"Même si personne ne se connecte à distance à la voiture, le modem de "
+"téléphonie mobile permet à l'opérateur de tracer en permanence les "
+"déplacements de la voiture ; il est toutefois possible de l'enlever "
+"physiquement."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the
+# | car's location at any time. (See [-<a
+# |
href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\";>-]
+# | Section 2, paragraphs b and [-c.</a>).-] {+c of the <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\";>
+# | privacy statement</a>.)+} The company says it doesn't store this
+# | information, but if the state orders it to get the data and hand it over,
+# | the state can store it.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the "
+#| "car's location at any time. (See <a href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/";
+#| "sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf"
+#| "\"> Section 2, paragraphs b and c.</a>). The company says it doesn't "
+#| "store this information, but if the state orders it to get the data and "
+#| "hand it over, the state can store it."
msgid ""
-"Even nastier, they do it through ad networks that merge the data collected "
-"by various cr…apps and sites made by different companies."
+"Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the "
+"car's location at any time. (See Section 2, paragraphs b and c of the <a "
+"href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/";
+"tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\"> privacy statement</a>.) "
+"The company says it doesn't store this information, but if the state orders "
+"it to get the data and hand it over, the state can store it."
msgstr ""
-"Pire, cela se fait au moyen de réseaux publicitaires qui combinent les "
-"données rassemblées par diverses sal…applis et divers sites créés
par "
-"différentes sociétés."
+"Les véhicules Tesla permettent à cette société d'extraire des données Ã
"
+"distance et de localiser la voiture à chaque instant (voir <a href=\"http://";
+"www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/"
+"tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\">la section 2, paragraphes "
+"b et c de l'article en lien</a>). La société dit qu'elle ne conserve pas "
+"cette information, mais déclare que si l'Ãtat lui donne l'ordre de
récupérer "
+"ces données et de les lui transmettre, l'Ãtat peut les conserver."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Proprietary software in cars <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/\";>{+
+# | +}records information about drivers' movements</a>, which is made
+# | available to car manufacturers, insurance companies, and others.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Proprietary software in cars <a href=\"http://www.usatoday.com/story/";
+#| "money/cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/\">records "
+#| "information about drivers' movements</a>, which is made available to car "
+#| "manufacturers, insurance companies, and others."
msgid ""
-"They use this data to manipulate people to buy things, and hunt for “"
-"whales” who can be led to spend a lot of money. They also use a back "
-"door to manipulate the game play for specific players."
+"Proprietary software in cars <a href=\"http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/";
+"cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/\"> records information "
+"about drivers' movements</a>, which is made available to car manufacturers, "
+"insurance companies, and others."
msgstr ""
-"Ils utilisent ces données pour inciter les gens à faire des achats et font "
-"la chasse aux « baleines » qu'ils peuvent amener à faire de grosses "
-"dépenses. Ils utilisent aussi une porte dérobée afin de manipuler le "
-"déroulement du jeu pour des joueurs particuliers."
+"Dans certaines voitures, un logiciel privateur <a href=\"http://www.usatoday.";
+"com/story/money/cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/"
+"\">enregistre l'information concernant les mouvements des conducteurs</a>, "
+"information qui est mise à disposition des constructeurs automobiles et des "
+"compagnies d'assurance, entre autres."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"While the article describes gratis games, games that cost money can use the "
-"same tactics."
+"The case of toll-collection systems, mentioned in this article, is not "
+"really a matter of proprietary surveillance. These systems are an "
+"intolerable invasion of privacy, and should be replaced with anonymous "
+"payment systems, but the invasion isn't done by malware. The other cases "
+"mentioned are done by proprietary malware in the car."
msgstr ""
-"Bien que cet article décrive des jeux gratuits, les jeux payants peuvent "
-"utiliser la même tactique."
+"Dans le cas des systèmes de péage mentionnés dans l'article ci-dessus, il
ne "
+"s'agit pas vraiment de surveillance par du logiciel privateur. Ces systèmes "
+"constituent une invasion intolérable de la vie privée et devraient être "
+"remplacés par des systèmes de paiement anonyme, mais cette invasion n'est "
+"pas le fait d'un logiciel malveillant. Dans les autres cas mentionnés, le "
+"responsable est bien un logiciel malveillant privateur présent dans la "
+"voiture "
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware at Recreation"
-msgstr "Espions pendant les loisirs"
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Virtual Reality"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\"> (<a href=\"#SpywareAtRecreation"
-"\">#SpywareAtRecreation</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">#SpywareInVR</"
+"a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\"> (<a href=\"#SpywareAtRecreation"
-"\">#SpywareAtRecreation</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">#SpywareInVR</"
+"a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Users are suing Bose for <a href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-";
-"switch/wp/2017/04/19/bose-headphones-have-been-spying-on-their-customers-"
-"lawsuit-claims/\"> distributing a spyware app for its headphones</a>. "
-"Specifically, the app would record the names of the audio files users listen "
-"to along with the headphone's unique serial number."
-msgstr ""
-"Des utilisateurs sont en train d'attaquer Bose en justice <a href=\"https://";
-"www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2017/04/19/bose-headphones-have-"
-"been-spying-on-their-customers-lawsuit-claims/\">pour avoir distribué une "
-"appli espionne en complément de ses écouteurs</a>. Plus précisément,
l'appli "
-"enregistrait les noms des fichiers musicaux écoutés, ainsi que le numéro
de "
-"série unique de l'appareil."
+"VR equipment, measuring every slight motion, creates the potential for the "
+"most intimate surveillance ever. All it takes to make this potential real <a "
+"href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/12/23/virtual-reality-allows-the-most-";
+"detailed-intimate-digital-surveillance-yet/\">is software as malicious as "
+"many other programs listed in this page</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"L'équipement de réalité virtuelle, en mesurant chaque petit mouvement,
rend "
+"possible la plus intime des surveillances. Pour réaliser ce potentiel il "
+"suffit d'un <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/12/23/virtual-reality-";
+"allows-the-most-detailed-intimate-digital-surveillance-yet/\">logiciel aussi "
+"malveillant que beaucoup de ceux que cette page répertorie</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The suit accuses that this was done without the users' consent. If the fine "
-"print of the app said that users gave consent for this, would that make it "
-"acceptable? No way! It should be flat out <a href=\"/philosophy/surveillance-"
-"vs-democracy.html\"> illegal to design the app to snoop at all</a>."
+"You can bet Facebook will implement the maximum possible surveillance on "
+"Oculus Rift devices. The moral is, never trust a VR system with nonfree "
+"software in it."
msgstr ""
-"On reproche à Bose d'avoir fait cela sans le consentement des utilisateurs. "
-"Est-ce que ce serait devenu acceptable si les clauses en petits caractères "
-"de l'appli avaient dit que l'utilisateur donnait son accord ? Jamais de la "
-"vie ! Dès le départ, il aurait dû être illégal de <a
href=\"/philosophy/"
-"surveillance-vs-democracy.html\">concevoir cette appli pour espionner</a>."
+"On peut parier que Facebook va mettre en Åuvre le maximum de surveillance "
+"avec ses appareils Oculus Rift. La morale est qu'on ne doit pas faire "
+"confiance à un système de réalité virtuelle contenant du logiciel non
libre."
#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
msgid "Spyware on the Web"
@@ -3112,10 +3874,23 @@
"les journalistes qui l'utilisent</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"When a page uses Disqus for comments, <a href=\"https://blog.dantup.";
-"com/2017/01/visiting-a-site-that-uses-disqus-comments-when-not-logged-in-"
-"sends-the-url-to-facebook\">the proprietary Disqus software loads a Facebook "
+# | When a page uses Disqus for comments, [-<a
+# |
href=\"https://blog.dantup.com/2017/01/visiting-a-site-that-uses-disqus-comments-when-not-logged-in-sends-the-url-to-facebook\";>the-]
+# | {+the+} proprietary Disqus software [-loads-] {+<a
+# |
href=\"https://blog.dantup.com/2017/01/visiting-a-site-that-uses-disqus-comments-when-not-logged-in-sends-the-url-to-facebook\";>loads+}
+# | a Facebook software package into the browser of every anonymous visitor to
+# | the page, and makes the page's URL available to Facebook</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "When a page uses Disqus for comments, <a href=\"https://blog.dantup.";
+#| "com/2017/01/visiting-a-site-that-uses-disqus-comments-when-not-logged-in-"
+#| "sends-the-url-to-facebook\">the proprietary Disqus software loads a "
+#| "Facebook software package into the browser of every anonymous visitor to "
+#| "the page, and makes the page's URL available to Facebook</a>."
+msgid ""
+"When a page uses Disqus for comments, the proprietary Disqus software <a "
+"href=\"https://blog.dantup.com/2017/01/visiting-a-site-that-uses-disqus-";
+"comments-when-not-logged-in-sends-the-url-to-facebook\">loads a Facebook "
"software package into the browser of every anonymous visitor to the page, "
"and makes the page's URL available to Facebook</a>."
msgstr ""
@@ -3142,26 +3917,13 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"https://www.techrepublic.com/blog/asian-technology/japanese-";
-"government-warns-baidu-ime-is-spying-on-users/\"> Baidu's Japanese-input and "
-"Chinese-input apps spy on users.</a>"
-msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"https://www.techrepublic.com/blog/asian-technology/japanese-";
-"government-warns-baidu-ime-is-spying-on-users/\">Les éditeurs de méthode "
-"d'entrée de Baidu pour le japonais et le chinois espionnent les "
-"utilisateurs</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Pages that contain “Like” buttons <a href=\"https://www.smh.com.";
-"au/technology/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-tracking-as-new-patent-"
-"uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html\"> enable Facebook to track visitors to those "
-"pages</a>—even users that don't have Facebook accounts."
+"<a href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2014/05/14/microsoft-openly-offered-";
+"cloud-data-fbi-and-nsa/\"> Microsoft SkyDrive allows the NSA to directly "
+"examine users' data</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Les pages qui contiennent des boutons <cite>Like</cite> <a href=\"https://";
-"www.smh.com.au/technology/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-tracking-as-"
-"new-patent-uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html\">permettent à Facebook de pister "
-"les visiteurs de ces pages</a>, même ceux qui n'ont pas de compte Facebook."
+"<a href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2014/05/14/microsoft-openly-offered-";
+"cloud-data-fbi-and-nsa/\">Le SkyDrive de Microsoft permet à la NSA "
+"d'examiner directement les données des utilisateurs</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -3179,12 +3941,24 @@
"d'autres sites de les suivre à la trace</a>. "
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Many web sites report all their visitors to Google by using the Google
+# | Analytics service, which <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/434164/google_analytics_breaks_norwegian_privacy_laws_local_agency_said/\";>
+# | tells Google the IP address and the page that was [-visited.</a>-]
+# | {+visited</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Many web sites report all their visitors to Google by using the Google "
+#| "Analytics service, which <a href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/";
+#| "article/434164/"
+#| "google_analytics_breaks_norwegian_privacy_laws_local_agency_said/\"> "
+#| "tells Google the IP address and the page that was visited.</a>"
msgid ""
"Many web sites report all their visitors to Google by using the Google "
"Analytics service, which <a href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/";
"article/434164/"
"google_analytics_breaks_norwegian_privacy_laws_local_agency_said/\"> tells "
-"Google the IP address and the page that was visited.</a>"
+"Google the IP address and the page that was visited</a>."
msgstr ""
"Beaucoup envoient à Google un rapport sur chacun de leurs visiteurs par le "
"biais de Google Analytics, rapport qui contient <a href=\"http://www.pcworld.";
@@ -3205,25 +3979,34 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2014/05/14/microsoft-openly-offered-";
-"cloud-data-fbi-and-nsa/\"> Microsoft SkyDrive allows the NSA to directly "
-"examine users' data</a>."
+"Pages that contain “Like” buttons <a href=\"https://www.smh.com.";
+"au/technology/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-tracking-as-new-patent-"
+"uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html\"> enable Facebook to track visitors to those "
+"pages</a>—even users that don't have Facebook accounts."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2014/05/14/microsoft-openly-offered-";
-"cloud-data-fbi-and-nsa/\">Le SkyDrive de Microsoft permet à la NSA "
-"d'examiner directement les données des utilisateurs</a>."
+"Les pages qui contiennent des boutons <cite>Like</cite> <a href=\"https://";
+"www.smh.com.au/technology/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-tracking-as-"
+"new-patent-uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html\">permettent à Facebook de pister "
+"les visiteurs de ces pages</a>, même ceux qui n'ont pas de compte Facebook."
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in JavaScript and Flash"
-msgstr "JavaScript et Flash"
+msgid "JavaScript"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
+# | <span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a
+# | [-href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">#SpywareInMacOS</a>)</span>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInJavaScript\">#SpywareInJavaScript</a>)</span>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInMacOS"
+#| "\">#SpywareInMacOS</a>)</span>"
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash"
-"\">#SpywareInFlash</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInJavaScript"
+"\">#SpywareInJavaScript</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash"
-"\">#SpywareInFlash</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInMacOS"
+"\">#SpywareInMacOS</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -3250,22 +4033,6 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Some websites send JavaScript code to collect all the user's input, <a href="
-"\"https://freedom-to-tinker.com/2017/11/15/no-boundaries-exfiltration-of-";
-"personal-data-by-session-replay-scripts/\">which can then be used to "
-"reproduce the whole session</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"Certains sites envoient du code JavaScript pour collecter tout ce qui est "
-"saisi par l'utilisateur, <a href=\"https://freedom-to-tinker.com/2017/11/15/";
-"no-boundaries-exfiltration-of-personal-data-by-session-replay-scripts/\">ce "
-"qui permet de reproduire l'ensemble de la session</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid "If you use LibreJS, it will block that malicious JavaScript code."
-msgstr "Si vous utilisez LibreJS, il bloquera ce code JavaScript malveillant."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
"Many web sites use JavaScript code <a href=\"http://gizmodo.com/before-you-";
"hit-submit-this-company-has-already-logge-1795906081\"> to snoop on "
"information that users have typed into a form but not sent</a>, in order to "
@@ -3283,17 +4050,44 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Flash Player's <a href=\"http://www.imasuper.com/66/technology/flash-cookies-";
-"the-silent-privacy-killer/\"> cookie feature helps web sites track visitors</"
-"a>."
+"Some websites send JavaScript code to collect all the user's input, <a href="
+"\"https://freedom-to-tinker.com/2017/11/15/no-boundaries-exfiltration-of-";
+"personal-data-by-session-replay-scripts/\">which can then be used to "
+"reproduce the whole session</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.imasuper.com/66/technology/flash-cookies-the-silent-";
-"privacy-killer/\">Un cookie du lecteur Flash aide les sites web à suivre "
-"les visiteurs à la trace</a>)."
+"Certains sites envoient du code JavaScript pour collecter tout ce qui est "
+"saisi par l'utilisateur, <a href=\"https://freedom-to-tinker.com/2017/11/15/";
+"no-boundaries-exfiltration-of-personal-data-by-session-replay-scripts/\">ce "
+"qui permet de reproduire l'ensemble de la session</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid "If you use LibreJS, it will block that malicious JavaScript code."
+msgstr "Si vous utilisez LibreJS, il bloquera ce code JavaScript malveillant."
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Flash"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+msgid ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash"
+"\">#SpywareInFlash</a>)</span>"
+msgstr ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash"
+"\">#SpywareInFlash</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Flash and JavaScript are [-also-] used for <a
+# |
href=\"http://arstechnica.com/security/2013/10/top-sites-and-maybe-the-nsa-track-users-with-device-fingerprinting/\";>
+# | “fingerprinting” devices</a> to identify users.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Flash and JavaScript are also used for <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/";
+#| "security/2013/10/top-sites-and-maybe-the-nsa-track-users-with-device-"
+#| "fingerprinting/\"> “fingerprinting” devices</a> to identify "
+#| "users."
msgid ""
-"Flash and JavaScript are also used for <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/";
+"Flash and JavaScript are used for <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/";
"security/2013/10/top-sites-and-maybe-the-nsa-track-users-with-device-"
"fingerprinting/\"> “fingerprinting” devices</a> to identify "
"users."
@@ -3303,9 +4097,19 @@
"fingerprinting/\">des dispositifs de « profilage »
<cite>[fingerprinting]</"
"cite></a> destinés à identifier les utilisateurs."
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Flash Player's <a href=\"http://www.imasuper.com/66/technology/flash-cookies-";
+"the-silent-privacy-killer/\"> cookie feature helps web sites track visitors</"
+"a>."
+msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"http://www.imasuper.com/66/technology/flash-cookies-the-silent-";
+"privacy-killer/\">Un cookie du lecteur Flash aide les sites web à suivre "
+"les visiteurs à la trace</a>)."
+
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Chrome"
-msgstr "Chrome"
+msgid "Chrome"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
@@ -3317,24 +4121,14 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Google Chrome <a href=\"https://www.brad-x.com/2013/08/04/google-chrome-is-";
-"spyware/\"> spies on browser history, affiliations</a>, and other installed "
-"software."
-msgstr ""
-"Google Chrome <a href=\"https://www.brad-x.com/2013/08/04/google-chrome-is-";
-"spyware/\">espionne l'historique du navigateur, les affiliations</a> et les "
-"autres logiciels installés."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Google Chrome contains a key logger that <a href=\"http://www.favbrowser.com/";
-"google-chrome-spyware-confirmed/\"> sends Google every URL typed in</a>, one "
-"key at a time."
+"Google Chrome makes it easy for an extension to do <a href=\"https://labs.";
+"detectify.com/2015/07/28/how-i-disabled-your-chrome-security-extensions/"
+"\">total snooping on the user's browsing</a>, and many of them do so."
msgstr ""
-"Google Chrome contient un enregistreur de frappe <cite>[keylogger]</cite> "
-"qui <a href=\"http://www.favbrowser.com/google-chrome-spyware-confirmed/";
-"\">envoie à Google toutes les URL saisies au clavier</a>, un caractère Ã
la "
-"fois."
+"Dans Google Chrome, les extensions ont toute facilité pour <a
href=\"https://";
+"labs.detectify.com/2015/07/28/how-i-disabled-your-chrome-security-extensions/"
+"\">espionner en détail la navigation de l'utilisateur</a>, et beaucoup ne "
+"s'en privent pas. "
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -3350,109 +4144,85 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Google Chrome makes it easy for an extension to do <a href=\"https://labs.";
-"detectify.com/2015/07/28/how-i-disabled-your-chrome-security-extensions/"
-"\">total snooping on the user's browsing</a>, and many of them do so."
-msgstr ""
-"Dans Google Chrome, les extensions ont toute facilité pour <a
href=\"https://";
-"labs.detectify.com/2015/07/28/how-i-disabled-your-chrome-security-extensions/"
-"\">espionner en détail la navigation de l'utilisateur</a>, et beaucoup ne "
-"s'en privent pas. "
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware in Drones"
-msgstr "Espions dans les drones"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones"
-"\">#SpywareInDrones</a>)</span>"
+"Google Chrome <a href=\"https://www.brad-x.com/2013/08/04/google-chrome-is-";
+"spyware/\"> spies on browser history, affiliations</a>, and other installed "
+"software."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones"
-"\">#SpywareInDrones</a>)</span>"
+"Google Chrome <a href=\"https://www.brad-x.com/2013/08/04/google-chrome-is-";
+"spyware/\">espionne l'historique du navigateur, les affiliations</a> et les "
+"autres logiciels installés."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"While you're using a DJI drone to snoop on other people, DJI is in many "
-"cases <a href=\"https://www.theverge.com/2017/8/4/16095244/us-army-stop-";
-"using-dji-drones-cybersecurity\">snooping on you</a>."
+"Google Chrome contains a key logger that <a href=\"http://www.favbrowser.com/";
+"google-chrome-spyware-confirmed/\"> sends Google every URL typed in</a>, one "
+"key at a time."
msgstr ""
-"Pendant que vous utilisez un drone DJI pour espionner d'autres personnes, le "
-"DJI est dans la plupart des cas <a href=\"https://www.theverge.";
-"com/2017/8/4/16095244/us-army-stop-using-dji-drones-cybersecurity\">en train "
-"de vous espionner</a>."
+"Google Chrome contient un enregistreur de frappe <cite>[keylogger]</cite> "
+"qui <a href=\"http://www.favbrowser.com/google-chrome-spyware-confirmed/";
+"\">envoie à Google toutes les URL saisies au clavier</a>, un caractère Ã
la "
+"fois."
#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware Everywhere"
-msgstr "Espions partout"
+# | Spyware in [-Toys-] {+Networks+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Spyware in Toys"
+msgid "Spyware in Networks"
+msgstr "Jouets"
#. type: Content of: <div>
+# | <span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a
+# | [-href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInNetworks\">#SpywareInNetworks</a>)</span>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets"
+#| "\">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>"
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere"
-"\">#SpywareEverywhere</a>)</span>"
-msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere"
-"\">#SpywareEverywhere</a>)</span>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"The natural extension of monitoring people through “their” "
-"phones is <a href=\"http://www.northwestern.edu/newscenter/stories/2016/01/";
-"fool-activity-tracker.html\"> proprietary software to make sure they can't "
-"“fool” the monitoring</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInNetworks"
+"\">#SpywareInNetworks</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"L'extension naturelle de la surveillance des gens au moyen de « leur » "
-"téléphone est <a href=\"http://www.northwestern.edu/newscenter/";
-"stories/2016/01/fool-activity-tracker.html\">le logiciel privateur ; c'est "
-"une garantie qu'ils ne pourront pas « déjouer » la surveillance</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets"
+"\">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"https://www.pocket-lint.com/laptops/news/intel/134954-cortana-is-";
-"always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping"
-"\"> Intel devices will be able to listen for speech all the time, even when "
-"“off.”</a>"
-msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"https://www.pocket-lint.com/laptops/news/intel/134954-cortana-is-";
-"always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping"
-"\">Les appareils d'Intel seront capables d'écouter la voix en permanence, "
-"même « à l'arrêt »</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware In VR"
-msgstr "Espions dans la réalité virtuelle"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">#SpywareInVR</"
-"a>)</span>"
+"Investigation Shows <a href=\"https://www.techdirt.com/";
+"articles/20160602/17210734610/investigation-shows-gchq-using-us-companies-"
+"nsa-to-route-around-domestic-surveillance-restrictions.shtml\">GCHQ Using US "
+"Companies, NSA To Route Around Domestic Surveillance Restrictions</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">#SpywareInVR</"
-"a>)</span>"
+"Une enquête a montré <a href=\"https://www.techdirt.com/";
+"articles/20160602/17210734610/investigation-shows-gchq-using-us-companies-"
+"nsa-to-route-around-domestic-surveillance-restrictions.shtml\">que le GCHQ "
+"se servait de sociétés américaines et de la NSA pour contourner les "
+"restrictions à la surveillance sur le territoire national</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"VR equipment, measuring every slight motion, creates the potential for the "
-"most intimate surveillance ever. All it takes to make this potential real <a "
-"href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/12/23/virtual-reality-allows-the-most-";
-"detailed-intimate-digital-surveillance-yet/\">is software as malicious as "
-"many other programs listed in this page</a>."
+"Specifically, it can collect the emails of members of Parliament this way, "
+"because they pass it through Microsoft."
msgstr ""
-"L'équipement de réalité virtuelle, en mesurant chaque petit mouvement,
rend "
-"possible la plus intime des surveillances. Pour réaliser ce potentiel il "
-"suffit d'un <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/12/23/virtual-reality-";
-"allows-the-most-detailed-intimate-digital-surveillance-yet/\">logiciel aussi "
-"malveillant que beaucoup de ceux que cette page répertorie</a>."
+"En particulier, il peut récupérer les courriels des membres du Parlement
par "
+"ce moyen, car ils l'envoient par l'intermédiaire de Microsoft."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | [-Spyware in-]{+The+} Cisco TNP IP [-phones:-] {+phones are+} <a
+# |
href=\"http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html\";>
+# | [-http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html</a>-]
+# | {+spying devices</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Spyware in Cisco TNP IP phones: <a href=\"http://boingboing.";
+#| "net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html\"> http://boingboing.";
+#| "net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html</a>"
msgid ""
-"You can bet Facebook will implement the maximum possible surveillance on "
-"Oculus Rift devices. The moral is, never trust a VR system with nonfree "
-"software in it."
+"The Cisco TNP IP phones are <a href=\"http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-";
+"cisco-phone-is-listening.html\"> spying devices</a>."
msgstr ""
-"On peut parier que Facebook va mettre en Åuvre le maximum de surveillance "
-"avec ses appareils Oculus Rift. La morale est qu'on ne doit pas faire "
-"confiance à un système de réalité virtuelle contenant du logiciel non
libre."
+"Un logiciel espion dans les téléphones « VoIP unifiée » (TNT) de Cisco
(<a "
+"href=\"http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html";
+"\">http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html</a>)."
#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.
#. type: Content of: <div>
@@ -3530,3 +4300,144 @@
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid "Updated:"
msgstr "Dernière mise à jour :"
+
+#~ msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork\">Spyware at Work</a>"
+#~ msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork\">Espions au travail</a>"
+
+#~ msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad\">Spyware on the Road</a>"
+#~ msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad\">Espions sur la route</a>"
+
+#~ msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInRecreation\">Spyware in Recreation</a>"
+#~ msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInRecreation\">Espions pendant les loisirs</a>"
+
+#~ msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere\">Spyware Everywhere</a>"
+#~ msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere\">Espions partout</a>"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Operating Systems"
+#~ msgstr "Espions dans les systèmes d'exploitation"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Windows"
+#~ msgstr "Windows"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<a href=\"http://www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-windows/a-";
+#~ "look-at-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html\"> Windows 8.1 "
+#~ "snoops on local searches.</a>."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "<a href=\"http://www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-windows/a-";
+#~ "look-at-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html\">Windows 8.1 "
+#~ "espionne les recherches locales</a>."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "And there's a <a href=\"http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html";
+#~ "\"> secret NSA key in Windows</a>, whose functions we don't know."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Et il existe, toujours dans Windows, <a href=\"http://www.marketoracle.co.";
+#~ "uk/Article40836.html\">une clé secrète de la NSA</a> dont nous ne "
+#~ "connaissons pas la fonction. "
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in MacOS"
+#~ msgstr "MacOS"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Android"
+#~ msgstr "Android"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in iThings"
+#~ msgstr "iTrucs"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "Around 47% of the most popular iOS apps <a class=\"not-a-duplicate\" href="
+#~ "\"http://jots.pub/a/2015103001/index.php\";>share personal, behavioral and "
+#~ "location information</a> of their users with third parties."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Environ 47% des applis les plus populaires pour iOS <a class=\"not-a-"
+#~ "duplicate\" href=\"http://jots.pub/a/2015103001/index.php\";>partagent "
+#~ "certaines données personnelles, comportementales ou de géolocalisation
de "
+#~ "leurs utilisateurs avec des tiers</a>."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\"> (<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches"
+#~ "\">#SpywareOnSmartWatches</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\"> (<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches"
+#~ "\">#SpywareOnSmartWatches</a>)</span>"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware at Low Level"
+#~ msgstr "Espions de bas-niveau"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel"
+#~ "\">#SpywareAtLowLevel</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel"
+#~ "\">#SpywareAtLowLevel</a>)</span>"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in BIOS"
+#~ msgstr "BIOS"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware at Work"
+#~ msgstr "Espions sur le lieu de travail"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork"
+#~ "\">#SpywareAtWork</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork"
+#~ "\">#SpywareAtWork</a>)</span>"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Skype"
+#~ msgstr "Skype"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware on The Road"
+#~ msgstr "Espions sur la route"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad"
+#~ "\">#SpywareOnTheRoad</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad"
+#~ "\">#SpywareOnTheRoad</a>)</span>"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Cameras"
+#~ msgstr "Appareils photo et caméras"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in e-Readers"
+#~ msgstr "Liseuses"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Vehicles"
+#~ msgstr "Véhicules"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware at Home"
+#~ msgstr "Espions à la maison"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in TV Sets"
+#~ msgstr "Téléviseurs"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Games"
+#~ msgstr "Espions dans les jeux"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware at Recreation"
+#~ msgstr "Espions pendant les loisirs"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\"> (<a href=\"#SpywareAtRecreation"
+#~ "\">#SpywareAtRecreation</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\"> (<a href=\"#SpywareAtRecreation"
+#~ "\">#SpywareAtRecreation</a>)</span>"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Drones"
+#~ msgstr "Espions dans les drones"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware Everywhere"
+#~ msgstr "Espions partout"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere"
+#~ "\">#SpywareEverywhere</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere"
+#~ "\">#SpywareEverywhere</a>)</span>"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware In VR"
+#~ msgstr "Espions dans la réalité virtuelle"
Index: po/proprietary-surveillance.it-diff.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/proprietary/po/proprietary-surveillance.it-diff.html,v
retrieving revision 1.68
retrieving revision 1.69
diff -u -b -r1.68 -r1.69
--- po/proprietary-surveillance.it-diff.html 12 Sep 2018 03:57:57 -0000
1.68
+++ po/proprietary-surveillance.it-diff.html 30 Sep 2018 18:28:15 -0000
1.69
@@ -70,71 +70,72 @@
</div>
<div class="toc">
- <h3 id="TableOfContents">Table of Contents</h3>
- <ul>
+<h3 id="TableOfContents">Table of Contents</h3>
+<ul>
<li><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></li>
- <li><a href="#OSSpyware">Spyware in Operating Systems</a>
+ <li><a href="#OSSpyware">Spyware in <span
class="removed"><del><strong>Operating Systems</a></strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>Laptops and Desktops</a></em></ins></span>
<ul>
- <li><a href="#SpywareInWindows">Spyware in
Windows</a></li>
- <li><a href="#SpywareInMacOS">Spyware in
MacOS</a></li>
- <li><a href="#SpywareInAndroid">Spyware in
Android</a></li>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInWindows">Spyware in
Windows</a></li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInWindows">Windows</a></li></em></ins></span>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInMacOS">Spyware in
MacOS</a></li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInMacOS">MacOS</a></li></em></ins></span>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInAndroid">Spyware in
Android</a></li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInBIOS">BIOS</a></li></em></ins></span>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#SpywareOnMobiles">Spyware on Mobiles</a>
<ul>
- <li><a href="#SpywareIniThings">Spyware in
iThings</a></li>
- <li><a href="#SpywareInTelephones">Spyware in
Telephones</a></li>
- <li><a href="#SpywareInMobileApps">Spyware in Mobile
Applications</a></li>
- <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInGames">Spyware in
Games</a></li>
- <li><a</strong></del></span> href="#SpywareInToys">Spyware in
Toys</a></li>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareIniThings">Spyware in
iThings</a></li>
+ <li><a href="#SpywareInTelephones">Spyware in
Telephones</a></li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInTelephones">All
“Smart” Phones</a></li></em></ins></span>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInMobileApps">Spyware in Mobile
Applications</a></li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareIniThings">iThings</a></li></em></ins></span>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInGames">Spyware in
Games</a></li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInAndroid">Android
Telephones</a></li></em></ins></span>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInToys">Spyware in
Toys</a></li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInElectronicReaders">E-Readers</a></li></em></ins></span>
</ul>
</li>
- <li><a <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareOnWearables">Spyware on
Wearables</a>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareAtLowLevel">Spyware at Low
Level</a></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInApplications">Spyware in
Applications</a></em></ins></span>
<ul>
- <li><a href="#SpywareOnSmartWatches">Spyware on Smart
Watches</a></li>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInBIOS">Spyware in
BIOS</a></li>
+ <!--</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInMobileApps">Mobile
Apps</a></li></em></ins></span>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInFirmware">Spyware in
Firmware</a></li> --></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInSkype">Skype</a></li>
+ <li><a
href="#SpywareInGames">Games</a></li></em></ins></span>
</ul>
</li>
- <li><a</em></ins></span> href="#SpywareAtLowLevel">Spyware at
Low Level</a>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareAtWork">Spyware at
Work</a></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInEquipment">Spyware in Connected
Equipment</a></em></ins></span>
<ul>
- <li><a href="#SpywareInBIOS">Spyware in
BIOS</a></li>
- <span class="removed"><del><strong><!-- <li><a
href="#SpywareInFirmware">Spyware in Firmware</a></li>
--></strong></del></span>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInSkype">Spyware in
Skype</a></li>
</ul>
- </li>
- <li><a href="#SpywareAtWork">Spyware at Work</a>
- <ul>
- <li><a href="#SpywareInSkype">Spyware in
Skype</a></li>
+ </li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInTVSets">TV
Sets</a></li></em></ins></span>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareOnTheRoad">Spyware on the
Road</a>
+ <ul></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInCameras">Cameras</a></li></em></ins></span>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInCameras">Spyware in
Cameras</a></li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInToys">Toys</a></li></em></ins></span>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInElectronicReaders">Spyware in
e-Readers</a></li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInDrones">Drones</a></li></em></ins></span>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInVehicles">Spyware in
Vehicles</a></li>
</ul>
- </li>
- <li><a href="#SpywareOnTheRoad">Spyware on the Road</a>
+ </li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareAtHome">Other
Appliances</a></li></em></ins></span>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareAtHome">Spyware at
Home</a></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareOnWearables">Wearables</a></em></ins></span>
<ul>
- <li><a href="#SpywareInCameras">Spyware in
Cameras</a></li>
- <li><a href="#SpywareInElectronicReaders">Spyware in
e-Readers</a></li>
- <li><a href="#SpywareInVehicles">Spyware in
Vehicles</a></li>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInTVSets">Spyware in TV
Sets</a></li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareOnSmartWatches">“Smart”
Watches</a></li></em></ins></span>
</ul>
</li>
- <li><a href="#SpywareAtHome">Spyware at Home</a>
- <ul>
- <li><a href="#SpywareInTVSets">Spyware in TV
Sets</a></li>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareAtPlay">Spyware at
Play</a></li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInVehicles">Vehicles</a></li>
+ <li><a href="#SpywareInVR">Virtual
Reality</a></li>
</ul>
- </li>
- <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareAtPlay">Spyware at
Play</a></li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInGames">Spyware in
Games</a></li>
- <li><a href="#SpywareInRecreation">Spyware in
Recreation</a></li></em></ins></span>
+ </li></em></ins></span>
<li><a href="#SpywareOnTheWeb">Spyware on the Web</a>
<ul>
- <li><a href="#SpywareInChrome">Spyware in
Chrome</a></li>
- <li><a href="#SpywareInFlash">Spyware in <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>JavaScript and</em></ins></span>
Flash</a></li>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInChrome">Spyware in
Chrome</a></li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInChrome">Chrome</a></li></em></ins></span>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInFlash">Spyware in
Flash</a></li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInJavaScript">JavaScript</a></li>
+ <li><a
href="#SpywareInFlash">Flash</a></li></em></ins></span>
</ul>
</li>
- <li><a <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInDrones">Spyware in
Drones</a></li>
- <li><a</em></ins></span> href="#SpywareEverywhere">Spyware
Everywhere</a></li>
- <li><a href="#SpywareInVR">Spyware In VR</a></li>
- </ul>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareEverywhere">Spyware
Everywhere</a></li>
+ <li><a href="#SpywareInVR">Spyware In
VR</a></li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInNetworks">Spyware in
Networks</a></li></em></ins></span>
+</ul>
</div>
-</div>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong></div></strong></del></span>
<div style="clear: left;"></div>
-<!-- #Introduction -->
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><!-- #Introduction
--></strong></del></span>
+
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em></div></em></ins></span>
<div class="big-section">
<h3 id="Introduction">Introduction</h3>
@@ -155,7 +156,9 @@
keyboard, in the mobile computing industry, in the office, at home, in
transportation systems, and in the classroom.</p>
-<h3 id="AggregateInfoCollection">Aggregate <span
class="removed"><del><strong>Information
Collection</h3></strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>or
anonymized data</h3></em></ins></span>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><h3</strong></del></span>
+
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><h4</em></ins></span>
id="AggregateInfoCollection">Aggregate <span
class="removed"><del><strong>Information
Collection</h3></strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>or
anonymized data</h4></em></ins></span>
<p>Many companies, in their privacy policy, have a clause that claims
they share aggregate, non-personally identifiable information with
@@ -177,413 +180,749 @@
they will <em>do</em> with the data they collect. The wrong is that
they collect it at all.</p>
-<h3 id="LatestAdditions">Latest additions</h3>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><h3</strong></del></span>
+
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><h4</em></ins></span>
id="LatestAdditions">Latest <span
class="removed"><del><strong>additions</h3></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>additions</h4></em></ins></span>
<p>Latest additions are found on top under each category.</p>
-<!-- #OSSpyware -->
-<!-- WEBMASTERS: make sure to place new items on top under each subsection
-->
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><!-- #OSSpyware -->
+<!-- WEBMASTERS: make sure to place new items on top under each subsection
--></strong></del></span>
+
+
<div class="big-section">
- <h3 id="OSSpyware">Spyware in Operating Systems</h3>
+ <h3 id="OSSpyware">Spyware in <span
class="removed"><del><strong>Operating Systems</h3></strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>Laptops and
Desktops</h3></em></ins></span>
<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#OSSpyware">#OSSpyware</a>)</span>
</div>
<div style="clear: left;"></div>
-
<div class="big-subsection">
- <h4 id="SpywareInWindows">Spyware in Windows</h4>
+ <h4 <span class="removed"><del><strong>id="SpywareInWindows">Spyware
in Windows</h4></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>id="SpywareInWindows">Windows</h4></em></ins></span>
<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInWindows">#SpywareInWindows</a>)</span>
</div>
-<ul>
- <li><p>Windows <span class="inserted"><ins><em>10 telemetry
program sends information to Microsoft about the
- user's computer and their use of the computer.</p>
-
- <p>Furthermore, for users who installed the fourth stable build of
- Windows 10, called the “Creators Update,” Windows maximized
the
- surveillance<a
href="https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2017/10/dutch-privacy-regulator-says-that-windows-10-breaks-the-law">
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><ul>
+ <li><p>Windows DRM
+ files</strong></del></span>
+
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201712110">
+ <p>HP's proprietary operating system <a
+ href="http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-42309371">includes a
+ proprietary keyboard driver with a key logger in it</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201710134">
+ <p>Windows 10 telemetry program sends information to Microsoft about
+ the user's computer and their use of the computer.</p>
+
+ <p>Furthermore, for users who installed the
+ fourth stable build of Windows 10, called the
+ “Creators Update,” Windows maximized the surveillance <a
+
href="https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2017/10/dutch-privacy-regulator-says-that-windows-10-breaks-the-law">
by force setting the telemetry mode to
“Full”</a>.</p>
-<p>The <a
-href="https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/privacy/configure-windows-diagnostic-data-in-your-organization#full-level">
+ <p>The</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/02/02/231229/windows-drm-protected-files-used-to-decloak-tor-browser-users">can</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/privacy/configure-windows-diagnostic-data-in-your-organization#full-level">
“Full” telemetry mode</a> allows Microsoft Windows
- engineers to access, among other things, registry keys
- <a
href="https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc939702.aspx">which
+ engineers to access, among other things, registry keys <a
+ href="https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc939702.aspx">which
can contain sensitive information like administrator's login
- password</a>.</p></li>
+ password</a>.</p>
+ </li>
- <li><p>Windows</em></ins></span> DRM
- files <a
href="https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/02/02/231229/windows-drm-protected-files-used-to-decloak-tor-browser-users">can
- be used to identify people browsing through Tor</a>. The
- vulnerability exists only if you use Windows.
+ <li id="M201702020">
+ <p>DRM-restricted files can</em></ins></span> be used to <span
class="inserted"><ins><em><a
+
href="https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/02/02/231229/windows-drm-protected-files-used-to-decloak-tor-browser-users"></em></ins></span>
+ identify people browsing through Tor</a>. The vulnerability exists
+ only if you use <span class="removed"><del><strong>Windows.
</p></li>
- <li><p>By default, Windows 10 <a
href="http://betanews.com/2016/11/24/microsoft-shares-windows-10-telemetry-data-with-third-parties">sends
- debugging information to Microsoft, including core dumps</a>.
Microsoft now distributes them to another company.</p></li>
+ <li><p>By</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>Windows.</p>
+ </li>
- <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Some portable phones
<a
href="http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/kryptowire-discovered-mobile-phone-firmware-that-transmitted-personally-identifiable-information-pii-without-user-consent-or-disclosure-300362844.html">are
- sold with spyware sending lots of data to
China</a>.</p></li></strong></del></span>
+ <li id="M201611240">
+ <p>By</em></ins></span> default, Windows 10 <a
+
href="http://betanews.com/2016/11/24/microsoft-shares-windows-10-telemetry-data-with-third-parties">sends
+ debugging information to Microsoft, including core dumps</a>.
Microsoft
+ now distributes them to another <span
class="removed"><del><strong>company.</p></li>
-<li>In order to increase Windows 10's install base, Microsoft
-<a
-href="https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2016/08/windows-10-microsoft-blatantly-disregards-user-choice-and-privacy-deep-dive">
-blatantly disregards user choice and privacy</a>.
-</li>
+ <li><p>Some portable phones <a
href="http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/kryptowire-discovered-mobile-phone-firmware-that-transmitted-personally-identifiable-information-pii-without-user-consent-or-disclosure-300362844.html">are
+ sold with spyware sending lots of data to
China</a>.</p></li>
- <li><p><a
href="https://duo.com/blog/bring-your-own-dilemma-oem-laptops-and-windows-10-security">
- Windows 10 comes with 13 screens of snooping options</a>, all
enabled by default,
- and turning them off would be daunting to most
users.</p></li>
+<li>In</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>company.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201608171">
+ <p>In</em></ins></span> order to increase Windows 10's install base,
Microsoft <a
+
href="https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2016/08/windows-10-microsoft-blatantly-disregards-user-choice-and-privacy-deep-dive">
+ blatantly disregards user choice and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>privacy</a>.</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>privacy</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
+
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong><li><p><a</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201603170">
+ <p><a</em></ins></span>
+
href="https://duo.com/blog/bring-your-own-dilemma-oem-laptops-and-windows-10-security">
+ Windows 10 comes with 13 screens of snooping options</a>, all enabled
+ by default, and turning them off would be daunting to most <span
class="removed"><del><strong>users.</p></li>
<li><p><a
href="https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-a-windows-computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/">
Microsoft has already backdoored its disk
encryption</a>.</p></li>
- <li>It appears
- <a
href="http://www.ghacks.net/2016/01/05/microsoft-may-be-collecting-more-data-than-initially-thought/">
+ <li>It</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>users.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201601050">
+ <p>It</em></ins></span> appears <a
+
href="http://www.ghacks.net/2016/01/05/microsoft-may-be-collecting-more-data-than-initially-thought/">
Windows 10 sends data to Microsoft about what applications are
- running</a>.</li>
- <li><p>A downgrade to Windows 10 deleted surveillance-detection
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>running</a>.</li>
+ <li><p>A</strong></del></span>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>running</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201512280">
+ <p>Microsoft has <a
+
href="https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-a-windows-computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/">
+ backdoored its disk encryption</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201511264">
+ <p>A</em></ins></span> downgrade to Windows 10 deleted
surveillance-detection
applications. Then another downgrade inserted a general spying
- program. Users noticed this and complained, so Microsoft
- renamed it
- <a
href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160407082751/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/26/microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/">
+ program. Users noticed this and complained, so Microsoft renamed it <a
+<span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160407082751/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/26/microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/"></strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/26/microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/"></em></ins></span>
to give users the impression it was gone</a>.</p>
+
<p>To use proprietary software is to invite such
treatment.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>
Windows 10 <a
href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151001035410/https://jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-defaults/">
ships with default settings that show no regard for the
- privacy of its users</a>, giving Microsoft the “right”
- to snoop on the users' files, text input, voice input,
+ privacy of its users</a>, giving Microsoft the
“right”</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201508180">
+ <p><a
+
href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150905163414/http://www.pocket-lint.com/news/134954-cortana-is-always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping">
+ Intel devices will be able</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>snoop on</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>listen for speech all</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>users' files, text input, voice input,
location info, contacts, calendar records and web browsing
history, as well as automatically connecting the machines to open
hotspots and showing targeted ads.</p></li>
<li><p>
- <a
href="http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2015/08/even-when-told-not-to-windows-10-just-cant-stop-talking-to-microsoft/">
- Windows 10 sends identifiable information to Microsoft</a>, even if a
user
- turns off its Bing search and Cortana features, and activates the
- privacy-protection settings.</p></li>
+ <a</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>time, even
+ when “off.”</a></p>
+ </li>
- <li><p>
- Microsoft uses Windows 10's “privacy policy” to overtly impose a
- “right” to look at users' files at any time. Windows 10 full disk
- encryption <a
href="https://edri.org/microsofts-new-small-print-how-your-personal-data-abused/">
+ <li id="M201508130">
+ <p><a</em></ins></span>
+
href="http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2015/08/even-when-told-not-to-windows-10-just-cant-stop-talking-to-microsoft/">
+ Windows 10 sends identifiable information to Microsoft</a>, even if
+ a user turns off its Bing search and Cortana features, and activates
+ the privacy-protection <span
class="removed"><del><strong>settings.</p></li>
+
+ <li><p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>settings.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201507300">
+ <p>Windows 10 <a
+
href="https://jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-defaults/">
+ ships with default settings that show no regard for the privacy of
+ its users</a>, giving Microsoft the “right” to snoop on
+ the users' files, text input, voice input, location info, contacts,
+ calendar records and web browsing history, as well as automatically
+ connecting the machines to open hotspots and showing targeted
ads.</p>
+
+ <p>We can suppose</em></ins></span> Microsoft <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>look at users' files for the US government
+ on demand, though the “privacy policy” does not explicitly
+ say so. Will it look at users' files for the Chinese government
+ on demand?</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201506170">
+ <p>Microsoft</em></ins></span> uses Windows 10's “privacy
policy”
+ to overtly impose a “right” to look at
+ users' files at any time. Windows 10 full disk encryption <a
+
href="https://edri.org/microsofts-new-small-print-how-your-personal-data-abused/">
gives Microsoft a key</a>.</p>
- <p>Thus, Windows is overt malware in regard to surveillance,
- as in other issues.</p>
+ <p>Thus, Windows is overt malware in regard to surveillance, as in
+ other issues.</p>
- <p>We can suppose Microsoft look at users' files for the US government
on
- demand, though the “privacy policy” does not explicit say so.
Will it
- look at users' files for the Chinese government on demand?</p>
+ <p>We can suppose Microsoft look at users' files for the US
government
+ on demand, though the “privacy policy” does not explicit
+ say so. Will it look at users' files for the Chinese government
+ on demand?</p>
- <p>The unique “advertising ID” for each user enables other
companies to
- track the browsing of each specific user.</p>
+ <p>The unique “advertising ID” for each user enables
+ other companies to track the browsing of each specific user.</p>
<p>It's as if Microsoft has deliberately chosen to make Windows 10
maximally evil on every dimension; to make a grab for total power
- over anyone that doesn't drop Windows now.</p></li>
+ over anyone that doesn't drop Windows <span
class="removed"><del><strong>now.</p></li>
- <li><p>It only gets worse with time.
- <a
href="http://www.techworm.net/2014/10/microsofts-windows-10-permission-watch-every-move.html">
+ <li><p>It</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>now.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201410040">
+ <p>It</em></ins></span> only gets worse with time. <a
+
href="http://www.techworm.net/2014/10/microsofts-windows-10-permission-watch-every-move.html">
Windows 10 requires users to give permission for total
snooping</a>,
including their files, their commands, their text input, and their
voice input.</p>
</li>
- <li><p><a
href="http://www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-windows/a-look-at-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html">
- Windows 8.1 snoops on local searches.</a>.</p>
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p><a
href="http://www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-windows/a-look-at-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html"></strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201401150">
+ <p id="baidu-ime"><a
+
href="https://www.techrepublic.com/blog/asian-technology/japanese-government-warns-baidu-ime-is-spying-on-users/">
+ Baidu's Japanese-input and Chinese-input apps spy on
users</a>.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>And there's a
- <a href="http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html">
- secret NSA key in Windows</a>, whose functions we don't
know.</p>
+ <li id="M201307080">
+ <p>Spyware in older versions of Windows: <a
+
href="https://www.theregister.co.uk/2003/02/28/windows_update_keeps_tabs/">
+ Windows Update snoops on the user</a>. <a
+
href="https://www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-windows/a-look-at-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html"></em></ins></span>
+ Windows 8.1 snoops on local <span
class="removed"><del><strong>searches.</a>.</p>
</li>
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li>HP's proprietary
- operating system <a
href="http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-42309371">includes
- a proprietary keyboard driver with a key logger in
it</a>.</li></em></ins></span>
+ <li><p>And</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>searches</a>. And</em></ins></span> there's a
<a
+ href="http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html"> secret NSA
+ key in Windows</a>, whose functions we don't know.</p>
+ </li>
</ul>
+
<p>Microsoft's snooping on users did not start with Windows 10.
There's a lot more <a href="/proprietary/malware-microsoft.html">
Microsoft malware</a>.</p>
<div class="big-subsection">
- <h4 id="SpywareInMacOS">Spyware in MacOS</h4>
+ <h4 <span class="removed"><del><strong>id="SpywareInMacOS">Spyware in
MacOS</h4></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>id="SpywareInMacOS">MacOS</h4></em></ins></span>
<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInMacOS">#SpywareInMacOS</a>)</span>
</div>
-<ul>
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li><p>Adware Doctor, an ad
blocker for
- MacOS, <a
href="https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/wjye8x/mac-anti-adware-doctor-app-steals-browsing-history">reports
- the user's browsing history</a>.</p>
- </li></em></ins></span>
-
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><ul>
<li><p><a
href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-one-mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/">
MacOS automatically sends to Apple servers unsaved documents being
- edited</a>. The <a
-
href="https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter/">
- things you have not decided to save are even more sensitive than
- the things you have stored in files</a>.</p>
- </li>
+ edited</a>. The</strong></del></span>
- <li><p>Apple has made various
- <a
href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/nov/04/apple-data-privacy-icloud">
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201809070">
+ <p>Adware Doctor, an ad blocker for MacOS,</em></ins></span> <a
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter/">
+ things you have not decided to save are even more sensitive
than</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/wjye8x/mac-anti-adware-doctor-app-steals-browsing-history">reports</em></ins></span>
+ the <span class="removed"><del><strong>things you have stored in
files</a>.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>user's browsing
history</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
+
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Apple</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201411040">
+ <p>Apple</em></ins></span> has made various <a
+
href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/nov/04/apple-data-privacy-icloud">
MacOS programs send files to Apple servers without asking
- permission</a>. This exposes the files to Big Brother and perhaps
to
- other snoops.</p>
+ permission</a>. This exposes the files to Big Brother and perhaps
+ to other snoops.</p>
<p>It also demonstrates how you can't trust proprietary software,
- because even if today's version doesn't have a malicious
- functionality, tomorrow's version might add it. The developer won't
- remove the malfeature unless many users push back hard, and the users
- can't remove it themselves.</p>
+ because even if today's version doesn't have a malicious functionality,
+ tomorrow's version might add it. The developer won't remove the
+ malfeature unless many users push back hard, and the users can't
+ remove it themselves.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>Various operations in
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Various operations in
<a
href="http://lifehacker.com/safari-and-spotlight-can-send-data-to-apple-heres-how-1648453540">
- the latest MacOS send reports to Apple</a> servers.</p>
+ the latest</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201410300">
+ <p></em></ins></span> MacOS <span class="removed"><del><strong>send
reports</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>automatically
<a
+
href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170831144456/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-one-mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/">
+ sends</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>Apple</a>
servers.</p></strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>Apple
servers unsaved documents being edited</a>. The
+ things you have not decided to save are <a
+
href="https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter/">
+ even more sensitive</a> than the things you have stored in
files.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
- <li><p>Apple admits the
- <a
href="http://www.intego.com/mac-security-blog/spotlight-suggestions-in-os-x-yosemite-and-ios-are-you-staying-private/">
- spying in a search facility</a>, but there's a lot
- <a href="https://github.com/fix-macosx/yosemite-phone-home">
- more snooping that Apple has not talked about</a>.</p>
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Apple</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201410220">
+ <p>Apple</em></ins></span> admits the <a
+
href="http://www.intego.com/mac-security-blog/spotlight-suggestions-in-os-x-yosemite-and-ios-are-you-staying-private/">
+ spying in a search facility</a>, but there's a lot <a
+ href="https://github.com/fix-macosx/yosemite-phone-home"> more snooping
+ that Apple has not talked about</a>.</p>
</li>
- <li><p><a
href="http://finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-iphone-tracking-feature-161836223.html">
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong><li><p><a</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201410200">
+ <p>Various operations in <a
+
href="http://lifehacker.com/safari-and-spotlight-can-send-data-to-apple-heres-how-1648453540">
+ the latest MacOS send reports to Apple</a> servers.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201401101">
+ <p><a</em></ins></span>
+
href="http://finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-iphone-tracking-feature-161836223.html">
Spotlight search</a> sends users' search terms to Apple.</p>
</li>
</ul>
+
<p>There's a lot more <a href="#SpywareIniThings">iThing
spyware</a>, and
<a href="/proprietary/malware-apple.html">Apple
malware</a>.</p>
<div class="big-subsection">
- <h4 id="SpywareInAndroid">Spyware in Android</h4>
- <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInAndroid">#SpywareInAndroid</a>)</span>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><a
id="SpywareAtLowLevel"></a></em></ins></span>
+ <h4 <span class="removed"><del><strong>id="SpywareInAndroid">Spyware
in Android</h4></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>id="SpywareInBIOS">BIOS</h4></em></ins></span>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInAndroid">#SpywareInAndroid</a>)</span></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInBIOS">#SpywareInBIOS</a>)</span></em></ins></span>
+</div>
+
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><ul>
+<li></strong></del></span>
+
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201509220"></em></ins></span>
+ <p><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.privmetrics.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/wisec2015.pdf">A
study in 2015</a> found that 90%</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://www.computerworld.com/article/2984889/windows-pcs/lenovo-collects-usage-data-on-thinkpad-thinkcentre-and-thinkstation-pcs.html">
+ Lenovo stealthily installed crapware and spyware via
+ BIOS</a> on Windows installs. Note that the specific
+ sabotage method Lenovo used did not affect GNU/Linux; also, a
+ “clean” Windows install is not really clean since <a
+ href="/proprietary/malware-microsoft.html">Microsoft puts in its
+ own malware</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+</ul>
+
+
+
+<div class="big-section">
+ <h3 id="SpywareOnMobiles">Spyware on Mobiles</h3>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareOnMobiles">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>
</div>
+<div style="clear: left;"></div>
-<ul>
-<li>
- <span class="removed"><del><strong><p><a
href="http://www.privmetrics.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/wisec2015.pdf">A
study in 2015</a> found that 90% of the top-ranked gratis
- proprietary Android</strong></del></span>
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em><p>Some Google</em></ins></span> apps
<span class="removed"><del><strong>contained recognizable tracking libraries.
For</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>on Android <a
-
href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2018/aug/13/google-location-tracking-android-iphone-mobile">
- record</em></ins></span> the <span class="removed"><del><strong>paid
proprietary apps, it was only 60%.</p>
+<div class="big-subsection">
+ <h4 id="SpywareInTelephones">All “Smart” Phones</h4>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInTelephones">#SpywareInTelephones</a>)</span>
+</div>
- <p>The article confusingly describes gratis apps as “free”,
- but most of them</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>user's location even when users disable
“location
- tracking”</a>.</p>
+<ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201601110">
+ <p>The natural extension of monitoring
+ people through “their” phones is <a
+
href="http://www.northwestern.edu/newscenter/stories/2016/01/fool-activity-tracker.html">
+ proprietary software to make sure they can't “fool”
+ the monitoring</a>.</p>
+ </li>
- <p>There</em></ins></span> are <span class="removed"><del><strong>not
in fact
- <a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">free software</a>.
- It also uses</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>other
ways to turn off</em></ins></span> the <span class="removed"><del><strong>ugly
word “monetize”. A good replacement
- for that word is “exploit”; nearly always
that</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>other kinds of
location tracking,
- but most users</em></ins></span> will <span
class="removed"><del><strong>fit
- perfectly.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>be tricked by the misleading
control.</p></em></ins></span>
-</li>
+ <li id="M201510050">
+ <p>According to Edward Snowden, <a
+ href="http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-34444233">agencies can take over
+ smartphones</a> by sending hidden text messages which enable
+ them to turn the phones on and off, listen to the microphone,
+ retrieve geo-location data from the GPS, take photographs, read
+ text messages, read call, location and web browsing history, and
+ read the contact list. This malware is designed to disguise itself
+ from investigation.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201311120">
+ <p><a
+
href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180816030205/http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/privacy-scandal-nsa-can-spy-on-smart-phone-data-a-920971.html">
+ The NSA can tap data in smart phones, including iPhones,
+ Android, and BlackBerry</a>. While there is not much
+ detail here, it seems that this does not operate via
+ the universal back door that we know nearly all portable
+ phones have. It may involve exploiting various bugs. There are <a
+
href="http://www.osnews.com/story/27416/The_second_operating_system_hiding_in_every_mobile_phone">
+ lots of bugs in the phones' radio software</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201307000">
+ <p>Portable phones with GPS <a
+
href="http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers">
+ will send their GPS location on remote command, and users cannot stop
+ them</a>. (The US says it will eventually require all new portable
phones
+ to have GPS.)</p>
+ </li>
+</ul>
-<li>
- <span class="removed"><del><strong><p>Apps for
BART</strong></del></span>
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em><p>More
- than</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://consumerist.com/2017/05/23/passengers-say-commuter-rail-app-illegally-collects-personal-user-data/">snoop
on users</a>.</p>
- <p>With free software apps, users could <em>make sure</em>
that they don't snoop.</p>
- <p>With proprietary apps, one can</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2018/apr/16/child-apps-games-android-us-google-play-store-data-sharing-law-privacy">50%
- of the 5,855 Android apps studied by researchers were found to
- snoop and collect information about its users</a>. 40% of the
- apps were found to insecurely snitch on its users. Furthermore,
- they could detect only some methods of snooping, in these
- proprietary apps whose source code they cannot look at. The other
- apps might be snooping in other ways.</p>
-
- <p>This is evidence that proprietary apps generally work against
- their users. To protect their privacy and freedom, Android users need
- to get rid of the proprietary software—both proprietary Android
- by <a href="https://replicant.us">switching to Replicant</a>,
and
- the proprietary apps by getting apps from the free software
- only <a href="https://f-droid.org/">F-Droid store</a>
- that <a href="https://f-droid.org/wiki/page/Antifeatures">
- prominently warns the user if an app contains
- anti-features</a>.</p>
-</li>
-<li>
- <p>20 dishonest Android apps
- recorded <a
href="https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2017/07/stealthy-google-play-apps-recorded-calls-and-stole-e-mails-and-texts">phone
- calls and sent them and text messages and emails to
- snoopers</a>.</p>
-
- <p>Google did not intend to make these apps spy; on the contrary, it
- worked in various ways to prevent that, and deleted these apps
- after discovering what they did. So we cannot blame Google
- specifically for the snooping of these apps.</p>
-
- <p>On the other hand, Google redistributes nonfree Android apps, and
- therefore shares in the responsibility for the injustice of their
- being nonfree. It also distributes its own nonfree apps, such as
- Google
- Play, <a
href="/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html">which
- are malicious</a>.</p>
+<div class="big-subsection">
+ <h4 id="SpywareIniThings">iThings</h4>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareIniThings">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>
+</div>
- <p>Could Google have done a better job of preventing apps from
- cheating? There is no systematic way for Google, or Android
- users, to inspect executable proprietary apps to see what they
- do.</p>
-
- <p>Google could demand the source code for these apps, and study the
- source code somehow to determine whether they mistreat users in
- various ways. If it did a good job of this, it could more or less
- prevent such snooping, except when the app developers are clever
- enough to outsmart the checking.</p>
+<ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201711250">
+ <p>The DMCA and the EU Copyright Directive make it <a
+ href="https://boingboing.net/2017/11/25/la-la-la-cant-hear-you.html">
+ illegal to study how iOS cr…apps spy on users</a>, because
+ this would require circumventing the iOS DRM.</p>
+ </li>
- <p>But since Google itself develops malicious apps, we cannot trust
- Google to protect us. We must demand release of source code to the
- public, so we can depend on each other.</p>
-</li>
-<li>
- <p>A
- <a
href="https://research.csiro.au/ng/wp-content/uploads/sites/106/2016/08/paper-1.pdf">
- research paper</a> that investigated the privacy and security
- of 283 Android VPN apps concluded that “in spite of the
- promises for privacy, security, and anonymity given by the
- majority of VPN apps—millions of users may be unawarely subject
- to poor security guarantees and abusive practices inflicted by
- VPN apps.”</p>
-
- <p>Following is a non-exhaustive list of proprietary VPN apps from
- the research paper that tracks and infringes the privacy of
- users:</p>
+ <li id="M201709210">
+ <p>In the latest iThings system,
+ “turning off” WiFi and Bluetooth the obvious way <a
+
href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/sep/21/ios-11-apple-toggling-wifi-bluetooth-control-centre-doesnt-turn-them-off">
+ doesn't really turn them off</a>. A more advanced way really does
turn
+ them off—only until 5am. That's Apple for you—“We
+ know you want to be spied on”.</p>
+ </li>
- <dl>
- <dt>SurfEasy</dt>
- <dd>Includes tracking libraries such as NativeX and Appflood,
- meant to track users and show them targeted ads.</dd>
+ <li id="M201702150">
+ <p>Apple proposes <a
+
href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/15/apple-removing-iphone-home-button-fingerprint-scanning-screen">a
+ fingerprint-scanning touch screen</a>—which would mean no way
+ to use it without having your fingerprints taken. Users would have
+ no way to tell whether the phone is snooping on them.</p>
+ </li>
- <dt>sFly Network Booster</dt>
- <dd>Requests the <code>READ_SMS</code> and
<code>SEND_SMS</code>
- permissions upon installation, meaning it has full access to
- users' text messages.</dd>
+ <li id="M201611170">
+ <p>iPhones <a
+
href="https://theintercept.com/2016/11/17/iphones-secretly-send-call-history-to-apple-security-firm-says/">send
+ lots of personal data to Apple's servers</a>. Big Brother can get
+ them from there.</p>
+ </li>
- <dt>DroidVPN and TigerVPN</dt>
- <dd>Requests the <code>READ_LOGS</code> permission to
read logs
- for other apps and also core system logs. TigerVPN developers
- have confirmed this.</dd>
+ <li id="M201609280">
+ <p>The iMessage app on iThings <a
+
href="https://theintercept.com/2016/09/28/apple-logs-your-imessage-contacts-and-may-share-them-with-police/">tells
+ a server every phone number that the user types into it</a>; the
+ server records these numbers for at least 30 days.</p>
+ </li>
- <dt>HideMyAss</dt>
- <dd>Sends traffic to LinkedIn. Also, it stores detailed logs
- and may turn them over to the UK government if
- requested.</dd>
+ <li id="M201509240">
+ <p>iThings automatically upload to Apple's servers all the photos
+ and videos they make.</p>
- <dt>VPN Services HotspotShield</dt>
- <dd>Injects JavaScript code into the HTML pages returned to the
- users. The stated purpose of the JS injection is to display
- ads. Uses roughly 5 tracking libraries. Also, it redirects the
- user's traffic through valueclick.com (an advertising
- website).</dd>
+ <blockquote><p> iCloud Photo Library stores every photo and
video you
+ take, and keeps them up to date on all your devices. Any edits you
+ make are automatically updated everywhere. […]
</p></blockquote>
- <dt>WiFi Protector VPN</dt>
- <dd>Injects JavaScript code into HTML pages, and also uses
- roughly 5 tracking libraries. Developers of this app have
- confirmed that the non-premium version of the app does
- JavaScript injection for tracking and display ads.</dd>
- </dl>
-</li>
-<li>
- <p><a
href="http://www.privmetrics.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/wisec2015.pdf">A
study in 2015</a> found that 90% of the top-ranked gratis
- proprietary Android apps contained recognizable tracking libraries. For
- the paid proprietary apps, it was only 60%.</p>
+ <p>(From <a
href="https://www.apple.com/icloud/photos/">Apple's iCloud
+ information</a> as accessed on 24 Sep 2015.) The iCloud feature is
+ <a href="https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT202033">activated by the
+ startup of iOS</a>. The term “cloud” means “please
+ don't ask where.”</p>
- <p>The article confusingly describes gratis apps as “free”,
- but most of them are not in fact
- <a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">free software</a>.
- It also uses the ugly word “monetize”. A good replacement
- for that word is “exploit”; nearly always that will fit
- perfectly.</p>
-</li>
+ <p>There is a way to
+ <a href="https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201104"> deactivate
+ iCloud</a>, but it's active by default so it still counts as a
+ surveillance functionality.</p>
-<li>
- <p>Apps for BART
- <a
href="https://consumerist.com/2017/05/23/passengers-say-commuter-rail-app-illegally-collects-personal-user-data/">snoop
on users</a>.</p>
- <p>With free software apps, users could <em>make sure</em>
that they don't snoop.</p>
- <p>With proprietary apps, one can</em></ins></span> only hope that
they don't.</p>
-</li>
+ <p>Unknown people apparently took advantage of this to <a
+
href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/sep/01/naked-celebrity-hack-icloud-backup-jennifer-lawrence">get
+ nude photos of many celebrities</a>. They needed to break Apple's
+ security to get at them, but NSA can access any of them through <a
+
href="/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html#digitalcash">PRISM</a>.</p>
+ </li>
-<li>
- <p>A study found 234 Android apps that track users by
- <a
href="https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/234-android-applications-are-currently-using-ultrasonic-beacons-to-track-users/">listening
- to ultrasound from beacons placed in stores or played by TV
programs</a>.
- </p>
+ <li id="M201409220">
+ <p>Apple can, and regularly does, <a
+
href="http://arstechnica.com/apple/2014/05/new-guidelines-outline-what-iphone-data-apple-can-give-to-police/">
+ remotely extract some data from iPhones for the state</a>.</p>
-</li>
+ <p>This may have improved with <a
+
href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/business/technology/2014/09/17/2612af58-3ed2-11e4-b03f-de718edeb92f_story.html">
+ iOS 8 security improvements</a>; but <a
+ href="https://firstlook.org/theintercept/2014/09/22/apple-data/">
+ not as much as Apple claims</a>.</p>
+ </li>
-<li>
- <p>Pairs of Android apps can collude to transmit users' personal
- data to servers. <a
href="https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2017/04/when-apps-collude-to-steal-your-data/522177/">A
study found
- tens of thousands of pairs that collude</a>.</p>
-</li>
+ <li id="M201407230">
+ <p><a
+
href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/jul/23/iphone-backdoors-surveillance-forensic-services">
+ Several “features”</em></ins></span> of <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>iOS seem to exist
+ for no possible purpose other than surveillance</a>. Here
is</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>top-ranked</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em><a
+
href="http://www.zdziarski.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/iOS_Backdoors_Attack_Points_Surveillance_Mechanisms_Moved.pdf">
+ Technical presentation</a>.</p>
+ </li>
-<li>
-<p>Google Play intentionally sends app developers <a
-href="http://gadgets.ndtv.com/apps/news/google-play-store-policy-raises-privacy-concerns-331116">
-the personal details of users that install the app</a>.</p>
-
-<p>Merely asking the “consent” of users is not enough
-to legitimize actions like this. At this point, most users have
-stopped reading the “Terms and Conditions” that spell out
-what they are “consenting” to. Google should clearly
-and honestly identify the information it collects on users, instead
-of hiding it in an obscurely worded EULA.</p>
-
-<p>However, to truly protect people's privacy, we must prevent Google
-and other companies from getting this personal information in the first
-place!</p>
-</li>
+ <li id="M201401100">
+ <p>The <a class="not-a-duplicate"
+
href="http://finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-iphone-tracking-feature-161836223.html">
+ iBeacon</a> lets stores determine exactly where the iThing is, and
+ get other info too.</p>
+ </li>
- <li>
- <p>Google Play (a component of Android) <a
-
href="https://www.extremetech.com/mobile/235594-yes-google-play-is-tracking-you-and-thats-just-the-tip-of-a-very-large-iceberg">
- tracks the users' movements without their permission</a>.</p>
+ <li id="M201312300">
+ <p><a
+
href="http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-iphone-presenting-dropout-jeep">
+ Either Apple helps the NSA snoop on all the data in an iThing, or it
+ is totally incompetent</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201308080">
+ <p>The iThing also <a
+
href="https://www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/">
+ tells Apple its geolocation</a> by default, though that can be
+ turned off.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201210170">
+ <p>There is also a feature for web sites to track users, which is
<a
+
href="http://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2012/10/17/how-to-disable-apple-ios-user-tracking-ios-6/">
+ enabled by default</a>. (That article talks about iOS 6, but it is
+ still true in iOS 7.)</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201204280">
+ <p>Users cannot make an Apple ID (<a
+
href="https://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-id">
+ necessary to install even</em></ins></span> gratis
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>proprietary Android apps contained
recognizable tracking libraries. For</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>apps</a>) without giving a valid
+ email address and receiving the verification code Apple sends
+ to it.</p>
+ </li>
+</ul>
+
+
+<div class="big-subsection">
+ <h4 id="SpywareInAndroid">Android Telephones</h4>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInAndroid">#SpywareInAndroid</a>)</span>
+</div>
+
+<ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201711210">
+ <p>Android tracks location for Google <a
+
href="https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20171121/09030238658/investigation-finds-google-collected-location-data-even-with-location-services-turned-off.shtml">
+ even when “location services” are turned off, even
when</em></ins></span>
+ the <span class="removed"><del><strong>paid proprietary apps, it was only
60%.</p>
+
+ <p>The article confusingly describes gratis apps as “free”,
+ but most</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>phone has no
SIM card</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201611150">
+ <p>Some portable phones <a
+
href="http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/kryptowire-discovered-mobile-phone-firmware-that-transmitted-personally-identifiable-information-pii-without-user-consent-or-disclosure-300362844.html">are
+ sold with spyware sending lots</em></ins></span> of <span
class="removed"><del><strong>them are not in fact</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>data to China</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201609140">
+ <p>Google Play (a component of Android)</em></ins></span> <a
<span class="removed"><del><strong>href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">free
software</a>.
+ It also uses</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.extremetech.com/mobile/235594-yes-google-play-is-tracking-you-and-thats-just-the-tip-of-a-very-large-iceberg">
+ tracks</em></ins></span> the <span class="removed"><del><strong>ugly word
“monetize”. A good replacement
+ for that word</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>users'
movements without their permission</a>.</p>
<p>Even if you disable Google Maps and location tracking, you must
- disable Google Play itself to completely stop the tracking. This is
- yet another example of nonfree software pretending to obey the user,
+ disable Google Play itself to completely stop the tracking.
This</em></ins></span> is <span
class="removed"><del><strong>“exploit”; nearly always that will fit
+ perfectly.</p></strong></del></span>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>yet another example of nonfree software
pretending to obey the user,
when it's actually doing something else. Such a thing would be almost
- unthinkable with free software.</p>
+ unthinkable with free software.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><li>
+ <p>Apps for BART</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201507030">
+ <p>Samsung phones come with</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://consumerist.com/2017/05/23/passengers-say-commuter-rail-app-illegally-collects-personal-user-data/">snoop
on users</a>.</p>
+ <p>With free software apps, users could <em>make
sure</em></strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2015/07/samsung-sued-for-loading-devices-with-unremovable-crapware-in-china/">apps</em></ins></span>
+ that <span class="inserted"><ins><em>users can't delete</a>,
and</em></ins></span> they <span class="removed"><del><strong>don't
snoop.</p>
+ <p>With proprietary apps, one can only hope</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>send so much data</em></ins></span> that <span
class="removed"><del><strong>they don't.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>their
+ transmission is a substantial expense for users. Said transmission,
+ not wanted or requested by the user, clearly must constitute spying
+ of some kind.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
- <li><p>More than 73% of the most popular Android apps
- <a href="http://jots.pub/a/2015103001/index.php">share personal,
- behavioral and location information</a> of their users with third
parties.</p>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><li>
+ <p>A study found 234</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201403120">
+ <p><a href="/proprietary/proprietary-back-doors.html#samsung">
+ Samsung's back door</a> provides access to any file on the
system.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>“Cryptic communication,” unrelated to the
app's functionality,
- was <a
href="http://news.mit.edu/2015/data-transferred-android-apps-hiding-1119">
- found in the 500 most popular gratis Android apps</a>.</p>
+ <li id="M201308010">
+ <p>Spyware in</em></ins></span> Android <span
class="removed"><del><strong>apps that track users</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>phones (and Windows? laptops): The Wall Street
+ Journal (in an article blocked from us</em></ins></span> by <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>a paywall) reports that <a
+
href="http://www.theverge.com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-remotely-activate-android-and-laptop-microphones-reports-wsj">
+ the FBI can remotely activate the GPS and microphone in Android phones
+ and laptops</a>. (I suspect this means Windows laptops.) Here
is</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/234-android-applications-are-currently-using-ultrasonic-beacons-to-track-users/">listening
+ to ultrasound from beacons placed in stores or played by TV
programs</a>.
+ </p></strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://cryptome.org/2013/08/fbi-hackers.htm">more
info</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
- <p>The article should not have described these apps as
- “free”—they are not free software. The clear way to say
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><li>
+ <p>Pairs of</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201307280">
+ <p>Spyware is present in some Android devices when
+ they are sold. Some Motorola phones modify</em></ins></span> Android
<span class="removed"><del><strong>apps can collude</strong></del></span> to
<span class="removed"><del><strong>transmit users'</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em><a
+
href="http://www.beneaththewaves.net/Projects/Motorola_Is_Listening.html">
+ send</em></ins></span> personal data to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>servers.</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>Motorola</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201307250">
+ <p>A Motorola phone</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2017/04/when-apps-collude-to-steal-your-data/522177/">A
study found
+ tens of thousands of pairs that
collude</a>.</p></strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://www.itproportal.com/2013/07/25/motorolas-new-x8-arm-chip-underpinning-the-always-on-future-of-android/">
+ listens for voice all the time</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
+
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><li></strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201302150"></em></ins></span>
+ <p>Google Play intentionally sends app developers <a
+
href="http://gadgets.ndtv.com/apps/news/google-play-store-policy-raises-privacy-concerns-331116">
+ the personal details of users that install the app</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>Merely asking the “consent” of users is not enough to
+ legitimize actions like this. At this point, most users have stopped
+ reading the “Terms and Conditions” that spell out what
+ they are “consenting” to. Google should clearly and
+ honestly identify the information it collects on users, instead of
+ hiding it in an obscurely worded EULA.</p>
+
+ <p>However, to truly protect people's privacy, we must prevent Google
+ and other companies from getting this personal information in the
+ first place!</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li>
+ <p>Google Play (a component</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201111170">
+ <p>Some manufacturers add a <a
+
href="http://androidsecuritytest.com/features/logs-and-services/loggers/carrieriq/">
+ hidden general surveillance package such as Carrier IQ</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+</ul>
+
+
+<div class="big-subsection">
+ <h4 id="SpywareInElectronicReaders">E-Readers</h4>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInElectronicReaders">#SpywareInElectronicReaders</a>)</span>
+</div>
+
+<ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201603080">
+ <p>E-books can contain JavaScript code, and <a
+
href="http://www.theguardian.com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-than-women-study-finds">
+ sometimes this code snoops on readers</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201410080">
+ <p>Adobe made “Digital Editions,”
+ the e-reader used by most US libraries, <a
+
href="http://www.computerworlduk.com/blogs/open-enterprise/drm-strikes-again-3575860/">
+ send lots</em></ins></span> of <span
class="removed"><del><strong>Android)</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>data to Adobe</a>. Adobe's
“excuse”: it's
+ needed to check DRM!</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201212031">
+ <p>The Electronic Frontier Foundation has examined and
found</em></ins></span> <a
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://www.extremetech.com/mobile/235594-yes-google-play-is-tracking-you-and-thats-just-the-tip-of-a-very-large-iceberg">
+ tracks</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-chart-2012">various
+ kinds of surveillance in</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>users' movements without their
permission</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>Even if you disable Google Maps</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>Swindle</em></ins></span> and <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>other e-readers</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201212030">
+ <p>Spyware in many e-readers—not only the Kindle: <a
+ href="https://www.eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-chart-2012"> they
+ report even which page the user reads at what time</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+</ul>
+
+
+
+<div class="big-section">
+ <h3 id="SpywareInApplications">Spyware in Applications</h3>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInApplications">#SpywareInApplications</a>)</span>
+</div>
+<div style="clear: left;"></div>
+
+<div class="big-subsection">
+ <h4 id="SpywareInMobileApps">Mobile Apps</h4>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInMobileApps">#SpywareInMobileApps</a>)</span>
+</div>
+
+<ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201808030">
+ <p>Some Google apps on Android <a
+
href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2018/aug/13/google-location-tracking-android-iphone-mobile">
+ record the user's location even when users disable “location
+ tracking”</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>There are other ways to turn off the other kinds
of</em></ins></span> location
+ tracking, <span class="inserted"><ins><em>but most users will be tricked
by the misleading control.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201806110">
+ <p>The Spanish football streaming app <a
+
href="https://boingboing.net/2018/06/11/spanish-football-app-turns-use.html">tracks
+ the user's movements and listens through the
microphone</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>This makes them act as spies for licensing enforcement.</p>
+
+ <p>I expect it implements DRM, too—that there is no way to save
+ a recording. But I can't be sure from the article.</p>
+
+ <p>If</em></ins></span> you <span class="removed"><del><strong>must
+ disable Google Play itself</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>learn</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>completely stop the
tracking.</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>care much less
about sports, you will benefit in
+ many ways.</em></ins></span> This is
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>yet another example of nonfree software
pretending to obey the user,
+ when it's actually doing something else. Such a thing would be almost
+ unthinkable with free software.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>one more.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
+
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>More</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201804160">
+ <p>More</em></ins></span> than <span
class="removed"><del><strong>73%</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em><a
+
href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2018/apr/16/child-apps-games-android-us-google-play-store-data-sharing-law-privacy">50%</em></ins></span>
+ of the <span class="removed"><del><strong>most
popular</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>5,855</em></ins></span> Android apps
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><a
href="http://jots.pub/a/2015103001/index.php">share personal,
+ behavioral</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>studied by
researchers were found to snoop</em></ins></span>
+ and <span class="removed"><del><strong>location
information</a></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>collect information about its users</a>.
40%</em></ins></span> of <span class="removed"><del><strong>their users with
third parties.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li><p>“Cryptic communication,” unrelated
to</strong></del></span> the <span class="removed"><del><strong>app's
functionality,
+ was <a
href="http://news.mit.edu/2015/data-transferred-android-apps-hiding-1119"></strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>apps were</em></ins></span>
+ found <span class="inserted"><ins><em>to insecurely snitch on its users.
Furthermore, they could
+ detect only some methods of snooping,</em></ins></span> in <span
class="removed"><del><strong>the 500 most popular gratis Android
apps</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>The article should not have described</strong></del></span> these
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>proprietary</em></ins></span> apps <span
class="removed"><del><strong>as
+ “free”—they are not free software.</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>whose
+ source code they cannot look at.</em></ins></span> The <span
class="removed"><del><strong>clear way to say
“zero price” is “gratis.”</p>
<p>The article takes for granted that the usual analytics tools are
- legitimate, but is that valid? Software developers have no right to
+ legitimate, but</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>other
apps might be snooping
+ in other ways.</p>
+
+ <p>This</em></ins></span> is <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>evidence</em></ins></span> that <span
class="removed"><del><strong>valid? Software developers have no right to
analyze what users are doing or how. “Analytics” tools that
snoop are
just as wrong as any other snooping.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>Gratis Android apps (but not <a
href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">free software</a>)
+ <li><p>Gratis Android</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>proprietary</em></ins></span> apps <span
class="removed"><del><strong>(but not <a
href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">free software</a>)
connect to 100
- <a
href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/may/06/free-android-apps-connect-tracking-advertising-websites">tracking
and advertising</a> URLs,
+ <a
href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/may/06/free-android-apps-connect-tracking-advertising-websites">tracking</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>generally work against
+ their users. To protect their privacy</em></ins></span> and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>advertising</a> URLs,
on the average.</p>
</li>
<li><p>Spyware is present in some Android devices when they are
sold.
- Some Motorola phones modify Android to
- <a
href="http://www.beneaththewaves.net/Projects/Motorola_Is_Listening.html">
+ Some Motorola phones modify</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>freedom,</em></ins></span> Android <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>users
+ need</em></ins></span> to <span class="inserted"><ins><em>get rid of the
proprietary software—both proprietary
+ Android by</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.beneaththewaves.net/Projects/Motorola_Is_Listening.html">
send personal data to Motorola</a>.</p>
</li>
@@ -593,28 +932,18 @@
</li>
<li><p><a
href="/proprietary/proprietary-back-doors.html#samsung">
- Samsung's back door</a> provides access to any file on the
system.</p>
+ Samsung's back door</a> provides access</strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://replicant.us">switching</em></ins></span>
to <span class="removed"><del><strong>any file on</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>Replicant</a>,
+ and the proprietary apps by getting apps from the free software
+ only <a href="https://f-droid.org/">F-Droid store</a> that
<a
+ href="https://f-droid.org/wiki/page/Antifeatures"> prominently
warns</em></ins></span>
+ the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>system.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>user if an app contains
anti-features</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
-</ul>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong></ul>
<!-- #SpywareOnMobiles -->
-<!-- WEBMASTERS: make sure to <span class="removed"><del><strong>place new
items on top under each subsection -->
-
-<div class="big-section">
- <h3 id="SpywareOnMobiles">Spyware on Mobiles</h3>
- <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareOnMobiles">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>
-</div>
-<div style="clear: left;"></div>
-
-
-<div class="big-subsection">
- <h4 id="SpywareIniThings">Spyware in iThings</h4>
- <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareIniThings">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>
-</div>
-
-<ul></strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>place new
items on top under each subsection -->
+<!-- WEBMASTERS: make sure to place new items on top under each subsection
-->
<div class="big-section">
<h3 id="SpywareOnMobiles">Spyware on Mobiles</h3>
@@ -629,109 +958,201 @@
</div>
<ul>
- <li><p>The DMCA and the EU Copyright Directive make it <a
-href="https://boingboing.net/2017/11/25/la-la-la-cant-hear-you.html">
- illegal to study how iOS cr...apps spy on users</a>, because this
- would require circumventing the iOS DRM.</p>
- </li>
-
- <li><p>In the latest iThings system, “turning off”
WiFi and Bluetooth the
- obvious way <a
-
href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/sep/21/ios-11-apple-toggling-wifi-bluetooth-control-centre-doesnt-turn-them-off">
- doesn't really turn them off</a>.
- A more advanced way really does turn them off—only until 5am.
- That's Apple for you—“We know you want to be spied
on”.</p>
- </li></em></ins></span>
+ <li><p>Apple proposes</strong></del></span>
- <li><p>Apple proposes
- <a
href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/15/apple-removing-iphone-home-button-fingerprint-scanning-screen">a
fingerprint-scanning touch screen</a>
- — which would mean no way to use it without having your
fingerprints
- taken. Users would have no way to tell whether the phone is snooping on
- them.</p></li>
-
- <li><p>iPhones <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://theintercept.com/2016/11/17/iphones-secretly-send-call-history-to-apple-security-firm-says">send</strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://theintercept.com/2016/11/17/iphones-secretly-send-call-history-to-apple-security-firm-says/">send</em></ins></span>
- lots of personal data to Apple's servers</a>. Big Brother can
- get them from there.</p>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201804020">
+ <p>Grindr collects information about</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/15/apple-removing-iphone-home-button-fingerprint-scanning-screen">a
fingerprint-scanning touch screen</a>
+ —</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.commondreams.org/news/2018/04/02/egregious-breach-privacy-popular-app-grindr-supplies-third-parties-users-hiv-status"></em></ins></span>
+ which <span class="removed"><del><strong>would mean no
way</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>users are
HIV-positive, then provides the information</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>use it without having your fingerprints
+ taken. Users would</strong></del></span>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>companies</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>Grindr should not</em></ins></span> have <span
class="removed"><del><strong>no way</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>so much information about its users.
+ It could be designed so that users communicate such info to each
+ other but not</em></ins></span> to <span class="removed"><del><strong>tell
whether</strong></del></span> the <span class="removed"><del><strong>phone is
snooping</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>server's
database.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201803050">
+ <p>The moviepass app and dis-service
+ spy</em></ins></span> on
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>them.</p></li>
+
+ <li><p>iPhones</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>users even more than users expected.
It</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://theintercept.com/2016/11/17/iphones-secretly-send-call-history-to-apple-security-firm-says">send
+ lots of personal data</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://techcrunch.com/2018/03/05/moviepass-ceo-proudly-says-the-app-tracks-your-location-before-and-after-movies/">records
+ where they travel before and after going</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>Apple's servers</a>. Big
Brother</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>a
movie</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>Don't be tracked—pay cash!</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201711240">
+ <p>Tracking software in popular Android apps
+ is pervasive and sometimes very clever. Some trackers</em></ins></span> can
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>get them from
there.</p></strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em><a
+
href="https://theintercept.com/2017/11/24/staggering-variety-of-clandestine-trackers-found-in-popular-android-apps/">
+ follow a user's movements around a physical store by noticing WiFi
+ networks</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
- <li><p>The iMessage app on iThings <a
href="https://theintercept.com/2016/09/28/apple-logs-your-imessage-contacts-and-may-share-them-with-police/">tells
- a server every phone number that the user types into it</a>; the
server records these numbers for at least 30
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>The
iMessage</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201708270">
+ <p>The Sarahah</em></ins></span> app <span
class="removed"><del><strong>on iThings</strong></del></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://theintercept.com/2016/09/28/apple-logs-your-imessage-contacts-and-may-share-them-with-police/">tells
+ a server every</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://theintercept.com/2017/08/27/hit-app-sarahah-quietly-uploads-your-address-book/">
+ uploads all</em></ins></span> phone <span
class="removed"><del><strong>number that the user types into it</a>; the
server records these</strong></del></span> numbers <span
class="removed"><del><strong>for at least 30
days.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>Users cannot make an Apple ID <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-idcool">(necessary</strong></del></span>
-<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-id">
- (necessary</em></ins></span> to install even gratis apps)</a>
- without giving a valid email address and receiving the code Apple
- sends to it.</p>
+ <li><p>Users cannot make an Apple ID <a
href="http://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-idcool">(necessary
to install even gratis apps)</a>
+ without giving a valid</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>and</em></ins></span> email <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>addresses</a> in user's</em></ins></span>
address <span class="removed"><del><strong>and receiving</strong></del></span>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>book to developer's server. Note that
this article misuses</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>code Apple
+ sends</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>words
+ “<a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">free
software</a>”
+ referring</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>it.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>zero price.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
- <li><p>Around 47% of the most popular iOS apps
- <a class="not-a-duplicate"
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Around 47% of the most
popular iOS</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201707270">
+ <p>20 dishonest Android</em></ins></span> apps <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>recorded</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>class="not-a-duplicate"
href="http://jots.pub/a/2015103001/index.php">share personal,
- behavioral and location information</a> of their users with third
parties.</p>
+ behavioral</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2017/07/stealthy-google-play-apps-recorded-calls-and-stole-e-mails-and-texts">phone
+ calls</em></ins></span> and <span class="removed"><del><strong>location
information</a> of their users with third parties.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>iThings automatically upload to Apple's servers all the
photos and
- videos they make.</p>
+ <li><p>iThings automatically upload</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>sent them and text messages and
emails</em></ins></span> to <span class="removed"><del><strong>Apple's servers
all</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>snoopers</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>Google did not intend to make these apps spy;
on</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>photos</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>contrary, it
+ worked in various ways to prevent that,</em></ins></span> and
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>videos</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>deleted these apps after
+ discovering what</em></ins></span> they <span
class="removed"><del><strong>make.</p>
<blockquote><p>
- iCloud Photo Library stores every photo and video you take,
- and keeps them up to date on all your devices.
+ iCloud Photo Library stores every photo and video you
take,</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>did. So we cannot
blame Google specifically
+ for the snooping of these apps.</p>
+
+ <p>On the other hand, Google redistributes nonfree Android
apps,</em></ins></span> and <span class="removed"><del><strong>keeps them up to
date on all your devices.
Any edits you make are automatically updated everywhere. [...]
</p></blockquote>
<p>(From <a
href="https://www.apple.com/icloud/photos/">Apple's iCloud
- information</a> as accessed on 24 Sep 2015.) The iCloud feature is
- <a href="https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT202033">activated by the
- startup of iOS</a>. The term “cloud” means
+ information</a></strong></del></span>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>therefore shares in the responsibility for
the injustice of their being
+ nonfree. It also distributes its own nonfree apps, such</em></ins></span>
as <span class="removed"><del><strong>accessed on 24 Sep 2015.) The iCloud
feature is</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>Google
Play,</em></ins></span>
+ <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT202033">activated
by the
+ startup</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html">which
+ are malicious</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>Could Google have done a better job</em></ins></span> of <span
class="removed"><del><strong>iOS</a>. The term “cloud” means
“please don't ask where.”</p>
- <p>There is a way to <a
href="https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201104">
- deactivate iCloud</a>, but it's active by default so it still
counts as a
- surveillance functionality.</p>
+ <p>There</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>preventing apps from
+ cheating? There</em></ins></span> is <span
class="removed"><del><strong>a</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>no systematic</em></ins></span> way <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>for Google, or Android users,</em></ins></span>
+ to <span class="removed"><del><strong><a
href="https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201104">
+ deactivate iCloud</a>, but it's active by default
so</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>inspect executable
proprietary apps to see what they do.</p>
+
+ <p>Google could demand the source code for these apps, and study
+ the source code somehow to determine whether they mistreat users in
+ various ways. If</em></ins></span> it <span
class="removed"><del><strong>still counts as</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>did</em></ins></span> a
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>surveillance functionality.</p>
- <p>Unknown people apparently took advantage of this to
- <a
href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/sep/01/naked-celebrity-hack-icloud-backup-jennifer-lawrence">get
- nude photos of many celebrities</a>. They needed to break Apple's
- security to get at them, but NSA can access any of them through
- <a
href="/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html#digitalcash">PRISM</a>.
+ <p>Unknown people apparently took advantage</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>good job</em></ins></span> of <span
class="removed"><del><strong>this</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>this, it could more or less
+ prevent such snooping, except when the app developers are clever
+ enough</em></ins></span> to
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><a
href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/sep/01/naked-celebrity-hack-icloud-backup-jennifer-lawrence">get
+ nude photos of many celebrities</a>. They
needed</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>outsmart the
checking.</p>
+
+ <p>But since Google itself develops malicious apps, we cannot trust
+ Google</em></ins></span> to <span class="removed"><del><strong>break
Apple's
+ security</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>protect
us. We must demand release of source code</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>get at them, but NSA</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>the
+ public, so we</em></ins></span> can <span
class="removed"><del><strong>access any of them through</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>depend on each other.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201705230">
+ <p>Apps for BART <a
+
href="https://consumerist.com/2017/05/23/passengers-say-commuter-rail-app-illegally-collects-personal-user-data/">snoop
+ on users</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>With free software apps, users could <em>make
sure</em> that they
+ don't snoop.</p>
+
+ <p>With proprietary apps, one can only hope that they
don't.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201705040">
+ <p>A study found 234 Android apps that track users
by</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html#digitalcash">PRISM</a>.
</p></li>
- <li><p>Spyware in iThings:
+ <li><p>Spyware</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/234-android-applications-are-currently-using-ultrasonic-beacons-to-track-users/">listening
+ to ultrasound from beacons placed</em></ins></span> in <span
class="removed"><del><strong>iThings:
the <a class="not-a-duplicate"
href="http://finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-iphone-tracking-feature-161836223.html">
- iBeacon</a> lets stores determine exactly where the iThing is,
- and get other info too.</p>
+ iBeacon</a> lets</strong></del></span> stores <span
class="removed"><del><strong>determine exactly where the iThing is,
+ and get other info too.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>or played by TV
+ programs</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
- <li><p>There is also a feature for web sites to track users,
which is
- <a
href="http://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2012/10/17/how-to-disable-apple-ios-user-tracking-ios-6/">
- enabled by default</a>. (That article talks about iOS 6, but it
- is still true in iOS 7.)</p>
- </li>
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>There is also a
feature for web sites</strong></del></span>
- <li><p>The iThing also
- <a
-href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160313215042/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/">
- tells Apple its geolocation</a> by default, though that can be
- turned off.</p>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201704260">
+ <p>Faceapp appears</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>track users, which is
+ <a
href="http://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2012/10/17/how-to-disable-apple-ios-user-tracking-ios-6/">
+ enabled</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>do lots of
surveillance, judging</em></ins></span> by <span
class="removed"><del><strong>default</a>. (That article talks about iOS
6, but</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em><a
+
href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-intersect/wp/2017/04/26/everything-thats-wrong-with-faceapp-the-latest-creepy-photo-app-for-your-face/">
+ how much access</em></ins></span> it
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>is still true</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>demands to personal data</em></ins></span> in
<span class="removed"><del><strong>iOS 7.)</p></strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>the
device</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
+
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>The iThing
also</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201704190">
+ <p>Users are suing Bose for</em></ins></span> <a
+<span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160313215042/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/">
+ tells Apple</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2017/04/19/bose-headphones-have-been-spying-on-their-customers-lawsuit-claims/">
+ distributing a spyware app for</em></ins></span> its <span
class="removed"><del><strong>geolocation</a> by default,
though</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>headphones</a>. Specifically,
+ the app would record the names of the audio files users listen to
+ along with the headphone's unique serial number.</p>
+
+ <p>The suit accuses</em></ins></span> that <span
class="removed"><del><strong>can</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>this was done without the users' consent.
+ If the fine print of the app said that users gave consent for this,
+ would that make it acceptable? No way! It should</em></ins></span> be
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>turned off.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>Apple can, and regularly does,
- <a
href="http://arstechnica.com/apple/2014/05/new-guidelines-outline-what-iphone-data-apple-can-give-to-police/">
+ <li><p>Apple can, and regularly does,</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>flat out</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://arstechnica.com/apple/2014/05/new-guidelines-outline-what-iphone-data-apple-can-give-to-police/">
remotely extract some data from iPhones for the
state</a>.</p>
</li>
<li><p><a
href="http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-iphone-presenting-dropout-jeep">
- Either Apple helps the NSA snoop on all the data in an iThing,
- or it is totally incompetent.</a></p>
+ Either Apple helps</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html">
illegal to design</em></ins></span>
+ the <span class="removed"><del><strong>NSA</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>app to</em></ins></span> snoop <span
class="removed"><del><strong>on all the</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>at all</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201704074">
+ <p>Pairs of Android apps can collude
+ to transmit users' personal</em></ins></span> data <span
class="removed"><del><strong>in</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>to servers. <a
+
href="https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2017/04/when-apps-collude-to-steal-your-data/522177/">A
+ study found tens of thousands of pairs that collude</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201703300">
+ <p>Verizon <a
+
href="https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/03/30/0112259/verizon-to-force-appflash-spyware-on-android-phones">
+ announced</em></ins></span> an <span class="removed"><del><strong>iThing,
+ or</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>opt-in
proprietary search app that</em></ins></span> it <span
class="removed"><del><strong>is totally incompetent.</a></p>
</li>
<li><p><a
href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/jul/23/iphone-backdoors-surveillance-forensic-services">
- Several “features” of iOS seem to exist for no
- possible purpose other than surveillance</a>. Here is the
- <a
href="http://www.zdziarski.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/iOS_Backdoors_Attack_Points_Surveillance_Mechanisms_Moved.pdf">
+ Several “features”</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>will</a> pre-install
+ on some</em></ins></span> of <span class="removed"><del><strong>iOS seem
to exist for no
+ possible purpose other than surveillance</a>. Here
is</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>its phones. The app
will give Verizon</em></ins></span> the
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><a
href="http://www.zdziarski.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/iOS_Backdoors_Attack_Points_Surveillance_Mechanisms_Moved.pdf">
Technical presentation</a>.</p>
</li>
</ul>
@@ -743,64 +1164,103 @@
</div>
<ul>
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li><p>Tracking software in
popular Android apps is pervasive and
- sometimes very clever. Some trackers can <a
-href="https://theintercept.com/2017/11/24/staggering-variety-of-clandestine-trackers-found-in-popular-android-apps/">
- follow a user's movements around a physical store by noticing WiFi
- networks</a>.</p>
-</li>
-
- <li><p>Android tracks location for Google <a
-href="https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20171121/09030238658/investigation-finds-google-collected-location-data-even-with-location-services-turned-off.shtml">
- even when “location services” are turned off, even
- when the phone has no SIM card</a>.</p></li>
-
- <li><p>Some portable phones <a
href="http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/kryptowire-discovered-mobile-phone-firmware-that-transmitted-personally-identifiable-information-pii-without-user-consent-or-disclosure-300362844.html">are
- sold with spyware sending lots of data to
China</a>.</p></li></em></ins></span>
-
<li><p>According to Edward Snowden,
<a href="http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-34444233">agencies can take
over smartphones</a>
- by sending hidden text messages which enable them to turn the phones
- on and off, listen to the microphone, retrieve geo-location data from the
- GPS, take photographs, read text messages, read call, location and web
- browsing history, and read the contact list. This malware is designed to
- disguise itself from investigation.</p>
- </li>
-
- <li><p>Samsung phones come with
- <a
href="http://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2015/07/samsung-sued-for-loading-devices-with-unremovable-crapware-in-china/">apps
that users can't delete</a>,
- and they send so much data that their transmission is a
- substantial expense for users. Said transmission, not wanted or
+ by sending hidden text messages which enable them to
turn</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>same information
+ about</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>phones</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>users' searches that Google normally gets when they
use
+ its search engine.</p>
+
+ <p>Currently, the app is <a
+
href="https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2017/04/update-verizons-appflash-pre-installed-spyware-still-spyware">
+ being pre-installed</em></ins></span> on <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>only one phone</a>,</em></ins></span> and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>off, listen to</strong></del></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>microphone, retrieve geo-location data
from</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>user must
+ explicitly opt-in before</em></ins></span> the
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>GPS, take photographs, read text
messages, read call, location and web
+ browsing history, and read</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>app takes effect. However,</em></ins></span> the
<span class="removed"><del><strong>contact list. This
malware</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>app
+ remains spyware—an “optional” piece of
spyware</em></ins></span> is <span class="removed"><del><strong>designed to
+ disguise itself from investigation.</p></strong></del></span>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>still spyware.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
+
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Samsung phones come
with</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201701210">
+ <p>The Meitu photo-editing app</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2015/07/samsung-sued-for-loading-devices-with-unremovable-crapware-in-china/">apps
that users can't delete</a>,
+ and they send so much</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://theintercept.com/2017/01/21/popular-selfie-app-sending-user-data-to-china-researchers-say/">sends
+ user</em></ins></span> data <span class="removed"><del><strong>that their
transmission is</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>to</em></ins></span> a
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>substantial expense for users. Said
transmission, not wanted or
requested by the user, clearly must constitute spying of some
kind.</p></li>
- <li><p>A Motorola phone
- <a
href="http://www.itproportal.com/2013/07/25/motorolas-new-x8-arm-chip-underpinning-the-always-on-future-of-android/">
- listens for voice all the time</a>.</p>
+ <li><p>A Motorola phone</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>Chinese company</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201611280">
+ <p>The Uber app tracks</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.itproportal.com/2013/07/25/motorolas-new-x8-arm-chip-underpinning-the-always-on-future-of-android/">
+ listens for voice all</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://techcrunch.com/2016/11/28/uber-background-location-data-collection/">clients'
+ movements before and after</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>time</a>.</p>
</li>
<li><p>Spyware in Android phones (and Windows? laptops): The Wall
- Street Journal (in an article blocked from us by a paywall)
- reports that
- <a
href="http://www.theverge.com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-remotely-activate-android-and-laptop-microphones-reports-wsj">
- the FBI can remotely activate the GPS and microphone in Android
- phones and laptops</a>.
- (I suspect this means Windows laptops.) Here is
- <a href="http://cryptome.org/2013/08/fbi-hackers.htm">more
info</a>.</p>
+ Street Journal (in an article blocked from us by</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>ride</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>This example illustrates how “getting the user's
+ consent” for surveillance is inadequate as</em></ins></span> a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>paywall)
+ reports that</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>protection against
+ massive surveillance.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201611160">
+ <p>A</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.theverge.com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-remotely-activate-android-and-laptop-microphones-reports-wsj">
+ the FBI can remotely activate</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://research.csiro.au/ng/wp-content/uploads/sites/106/2016/08/paper-1.pdf">
+ research paper</a> that investigated</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>GPS</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>privacy</em></ins></span> and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>microphone in</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>security of
+ 283</em></ins></span> Android
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>phones</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>VPN apps concluded that “in spite of the
promises
+ for privacy, security,</em></ins></span> and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>laptops</a>.
+ (I suspect this means Windows laptops.) Here</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>anonymity given by the majority of VPN
+ apps—millions of users may be unawarely subject to poor security
+ guarantees and abusive practices inflicted by VPN apps.”</p>
+
+ <p>Following</em></ins></span> is
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><a
href="http://cryptome.org/2013/08/fbi-hackers.htm">more
info</a>.</p>
</li>
<li><p>Portable phones with GPS will send their GPS location on
- remote command and users cannot stop them:
+ remote command</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>a
non-exhaustive list of proprietary VPN apps from
+ the research paper that tracks and infringes the privacy of
users:</p>
+
+ <dl>
+ <dt>SurfEasy</dt>
+ <dd>Includes tracking libraries such as NativeX</em></ins></span>
and <span class="inserted"><ins><em>Appflood,
+ meant to track</em></ins></span> users <span
class="removed"><del><strong>cannot stop them:
<a
href="http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers">
http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers</a>.
- (The US says it will eventually require all new portable phones
- to have GPS.)</p>
+ (The US says</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>and
show them targeted ads.</dd>
+
+ <dt>sFly Network Booster</dt>
+ <dd>Requests the <code>READ_SMS</code> and
<code>SEND_SMS</code>
+ permissions upon installation, meaning</em></ins></span> it <span
class="removed"><del><strong>will eventually require all new portable
phones</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>has full access to
users'
+ text messages.</dd>
+
+ <dt>DroidVPN and TigerVPN</dt>
+ <dd>Requests the <code>READ_LOGS</code>
permission</em></ins></span> to <span class="inserted"><ins><em>read logs
+ for other apps and also core system logs. TigerVPN
developers</em></ins></span> have <span
class="removed"><del><strong>GPS.)</p>
</li>
- <li><p>The <span class="removed"><del><strong>nonfree Snapchat
app's principal purpose is</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>nonfree Snapchat app's principal purpose is to
restrict
- the use of data on the user's computer, but it does surveillance
+ <li><p>The nonfree Snapchat app's principal purpose
is</strong></del></span>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>confirmed this.</dd>
+
+ <dt>HideMyAss</dt>
+ <dd>Sends traffic to LinkedIn. Also, it stores detailed logs and
+ may turn them over</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>restrict</strong></del></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>use of data on</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>UK government if requested.</dd>
+
+ <dt>VPN Services HotspotShield</dt>
+ <dd>Injects JavaScript code into</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>user's computer, but it does surveillance
too: <a
href="http://www.theguardian.com/media/2013/dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-hackers">
- it tries to get the user's list of other people's phone
+ it tries</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>HTML
pages returned</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>get</strong></del></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>user's list</strong></del></span>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>users. The stated
purpose</em></ins></span> of <span class="removed"><del><strong>other people's
phone
numbers.</a></p>
</li>
</ul>
@@ -812,100 +1272,75 @@
</div>
<ul>
- <li><p>The Spanish football streaming app
- <a
href="https://boingboing.net/2018/06/11/spanish-football-app-turns-use.html">tracks
- the user's movements and listens through the
- microphone</a>.</p>
-
- <p>This makes them act as spies for licensing enforcement.</p>
-
- <p>I expect it implements DRM, too—that there is no way to
- save a recording. But I can't be sure from the article.</p>
-
- <p>If you learn to care much less about sports, you will benefit
- in many ways. This is one more.</p>
- </li>
-
- <li><p>Grindr collects information about <a
-
href="https://www.commondreams.org/news/2018/04/02/egregious-breach-privacy-popular-app-grindr-supplies-third-parties-users-hiv-status">
- which users are HIV-positive, then provides the information to
- companies</a>.</p>
-
- <p>Grindr should not have so much information about its users.
- It could be designed so that users communicate such info to each other
- but not to the server's database.</p>
- </li>
-
<li>
- <p>The moviepass app and dis-service spy on users even more than
users
- expected. It <a
href="https://techcrunch.com/2018/03/05/moviepass-ceo-proudly-says-the-app-tracks-your-location-before-and-after-movies/">records
- where they travel before and after going to a movie</a>.
+ <p>Faceapp appears</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>the JS injection is</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>do lots of surveillance, judging by
+ <a
href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-intersect/wp/2017/04/26/everything-thats-wrong-with-faceapp-the-latest-creepy-photo-app-for-your-face/">
+ how much access</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>display ads. Uses
+ roughly five tracking libraries. Also,</em></ins></span> it <span
class="removed"><del><strong>demands to personal data in</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>redirects</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>device</a>.
</p>
-
- <p>Don't be tracked — pay cash!</p>
- </li>
-
- <li><p>AI-powered driving apps can
- <a
href="https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/43nz9p/ai-powered-driving-apps-can-track-your-every-move">
- track your every move</a>.</p>
- </li>
-
- <li><p>The Sarahah app
- <a
href="https://theintercept.com/2017/08/27/hit-app-sarahah-quietly-uploads-your-address-book/">
- uploads all phone numbers and email addresses</a> in user's address
- book</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>restrict</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>developer's server. Note that this article
misuses</em></ins></span> the <span class="removed"><del><strong>use of data
on</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>words
- “<a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">free
software</a>”
- referring to zero price.</p>
</li>
<li>
- <p>Facebook's app listens all</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>user's computer, but it does surveillance
- too:</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>time,</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.theguardian.com/media/2013/dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-hackers">
- it tries</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/gadgets-and-tech/news/facebook-using-people-s-phones-to-listen-in-on-what-they-re-saying-claims-professor-a7057526.html">to
snoop
- on what people are listening</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>get the user's list of other</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>or watching</a>. In addition, it may
- be analyzing</em></ins></span> people's <span
class="removed"><del><strong>phone
- numbers.</a></p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>conversations to serve them with targeted
- advertisements.</p></em></ins></span>
- </li>
-<span class="removed"><del><strong></ul>
-
-
-<div class="big-subsection">
- <h4 id="SpywareInMobileApps">Spyware in Mobile Applications</h4>
- <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInMobileApps">#SpywareInMobileApps</a>)</span>
-</div>
+ <p>Verizon <a
href="https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/03/30/0112259/verizon-to-force-appflash-spyware-on-android-phones">
+ announced an opt-in proprietary search</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>user's
+ traffic through valueclick.com (an advertising website).</dd>
-<ul></strong></del></span>
+ <dt>WiFi Protector VPN</dt>
+ <dd>Injects JavaScript code into HTML pages, and also uses roughly
+ five tracking libraries. Developers of this</em></ins></span> app <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>have confirmed</em></ins></span> that <span
class="removed"><del><strong>it will</a>
+ pre-install on some</strong></del></span>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>the non-premium
version</em></ins></span> of <span class="removed"><del><strong>its phones.
The</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>the</em></ins></span>
app <span class="removed"><del><strong>will give Verizon</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>does JavaScript injection for
+ tracking and display ads.</dd>
+ </dl>
+ </li>
- <li>
- <p>Faceapp appears to do lots of surveillance, judging by
- <a
href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-intersect/wp/2017/04/26/everything-thats-wrong-with-faceapp-the-latest-creepy-photo-app-for-your-face/">
- how much access it demands to personal data in the
device</a>.
- </p>
+ <li id="M201609210">
+ <p>Google's new voice messaging app <a
+
href="http://www.theverge.com/2016/9/21/12994362/allo-privacy-message-logs-google">logs
+ all conversations</a>.</p>
</li>
- <li>
- <p>Verizon <a
href="https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/03/30/0112259/verizon-to-force-appflash-spyware-on-android-phones">
- announced an opt-in proprietary search app that it will</a>
- pre-install on some of its phones. The app will give Verizon the same
- information about the users' searches that Google normally gets when
+ <li id="M201606050">
+ <p>Facebook's new Magic Photo app <a
+
href="https://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/">
+ scans your mobile phone's photo collections for known faces</a>,
+ and suggests you to share</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>same
+ information about</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>picture you take according to who is
+ in</em></ins></span> the <span class="removed"><del><strong>users'
searches that Google normally gets when
they use its search engine.</p>
- <p>Currently, the app is <a
href="https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2017/04/update-verizons-appflash-pre-installed-spyware-still-spyware">
- being pre-installed on only one phone</a>, and the
- user must explicitly opt-in before the app takes effect. However, the
- app remains spyware—an “optional” piece of spyware is
- still spyware.</p>
- </li>
+ <p>Currently,</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>frame.</p>
+
+ <p>This spyware feature seems to require online access to some
+ known-faces database, which means</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>app is <a
href="https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2017/04/update-verizons-appflash-pre-installed-spyware-still-spyware">
+ being pre-installed on only one phone</a>,</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>pictures are likely to be
+ sent across the wire to Facebook's servers</em></ins></span> and <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>face-recognition
+ algorithms.</p>
- <li><p>The Meitu photo-editing
- app <a
href="https://theintercept.com/2017/01/21/popular-selfie-app-sending-user-data-to-china-researchers-say/">sends
- user data to a Chinese company</a>.</p></li>
-
- <li><p>A pregnancy test controller application not only
- can <a
href="http://www.theverge.com/2016/4/25/11503718/first-response-pregnancy-pro-test-bluetooth-app-security">spy
- on many sorts of data in the phone, and in server accounts, it can
- alter them too</a>.
+ <p>If so, none of Facebook users' pictures are private anymore,
+ even if</em></ins></span> the user <span class="removed"><del><strong>must
explicitly opt-in before the app takes effect. However,</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>didn't “upload” them
to</em></ins></span> the
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>app remains spyware—an
“optional” piece of spyware is
+ still spyware.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>service.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
+
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>The Meitu
photo-editing</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201605310">
+ <p>Facebook's</em></ins></span> app <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>listens all the time,</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://theintercept.com/2017/01/21/popular-selfie-app-sending-user-data-to-china-researchers-say/">sends
+ user data</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/gadgets-and-tech/news/facebook-using-people-s-phones-to-listen-in-on-what-they-re-saying-claims-professor-a7057526.html">to
+ snoop on what people are listening</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>a Chinese company</a>.</p></li>
+
+ <li><p>A</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>or watching</a>. In addition,
+ it may be analyzing people's conversations to serve them with targeted
+ advertisements.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201604250">
+ <p>A</em></ins></span> pregnancy test controller application not
only can <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.theverge.com/2016/4/25/11503718/first-response-pregnancy-pro-test-bluetooth-app-security">spy</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://www.theverge.com/2016/4/25/11503718/first-response-pregnancy-pro-test-bluetooth-app-security">
+ spy</em></ins></span> on many sorts of data in the phone, and in server
accounts,
+ it can alter them <span class="removed"><del><strong>too</a>.
</p></li>
<li><p>The Uber app tracks <a
href="https://techcrunch.com/2016/11/28/uber-background-location-data-collection/">clients'
@@ -917,167 +1352,375 @@
</li>
<li><p>Google's new voice messaging app <a
href="http://www.theverge.com/2016/9/21/12994362/allo-privacy-message-logs-google">logs
- all conversations</a>.</p>
+ all conversations</a>.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>too</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
- <li><p>Apps that include
- <a
href="http://techaeris.com/2016/01/13/symphony-advanced-media-software-tracks-your-digital-life-through-your-smartphone-mic/">
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Apps</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201601130">
+ <p>Apps</em></ins></span> that include <a
+
href="http://techaeris.com/2016/01/13/symphony-advanced-media-software-tracks-your-digital-life-through-your-smartphone-mic/">
Symphony surveillance software snoop on what radio and TV programs
are playing nearby</a>. Also on what users post on various sites
such as Facebook, Google+ and Twitter.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>Facebook's new Magic Photo app
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Facebook's new Magic
Photo app
<a
href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160605165148/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/">
scans your mobile phone's photo collections for known faces</a>,
- and suggests you to share the picture you take according to who
- is in the frame.</p>
+ and suggests you</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201511190">
+ <p>“Cryptic communication,”
+ unrelated</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>share</strong></del></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>picture you take according to who
+ is</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>app's
functionality, was <a
+
href="http://news.mit.edu/2015/data-transferred-android-apps-hiding-1119">
+ found</em></ins></span> in the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>frame.</p>
<p>This spyware feature seems to require online access to some
- known-faces database, which means the pictures are likely to be
- sent across the wire to Facebook's servers and face-recognition
+ known-faces database, which means the pictures</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>500 most popular gratis Android
apps</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>The article should not have described these apps as
+ “free”—they</em></ins></span> are <span
class="removed"><del><strong>likely</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>not free software. The clear way</em></ins></span>
+ to <span class="removed"><del><strong>be
+ sent across</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>say
“zero price” is “gratis.”</p>
+
+ <p>The article takes for granted that</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>wire</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>usual analytics tools are
+ legitimate, but is that valid? Software developers have no
right</em></ins></span> to <span class="removed"><del><strong>Facebook's
servers</strong></del></span>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>analyze what users are doing or how.
“Analytics” tools
+ that snoop are just as wrong as any other snooping.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201510300">
+ <p>More than 73%</em></ins></span> and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>face-recognition
algorithms.</p>
- <p>If so, none of Facebook users' pictures are private
- anymore, even if the user didn't “upload” them to the
service.</p>
+ <p>If so, none</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>47%</em></ins></span> of <span
class="removed"><del><strong>Facebook users' pictures are private
+ anymore, even if the user didn't “upload” them to the
service.</p></strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>mobile
applications, from Android and iOS
+ respectively <a href="https://techscience.org/a/2015103001/">share
+ personal, behavioral and location information</a> of their users with
+ third parties.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
- <li><p>Like most “music screaming” disservices,
Spotify
- is based on proprietary malware (DRM and snooping). In August
- 2015 it <a
-href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/aug/21/spotify-faces-user-backlash-over-new-privacy-policy">
- demanded users submit to increased snooping</a>, and some
- are starting to realize that it is nasty.</p>
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Like</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201508210">
+ <p>Like</em></ins></span> most “music screaming”
disservices, Spotify is
+ based on proprietary malware (DRM and snooping). In August 2015 it <a
+
href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/aug/21/spotify-faces-user-backlash-over-new-privacy-policy">
+ demanded users submit to increased snooping</a>, and some are
starting
+ to realize that it is nasty.</p>
<p>This article shows the <a
-href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160313214751/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/">
- twisted ways that they present snooping as a way
- to “serve” users better</a>—never mind
- whether they want that. This is a typical example of
- the attitude of the proprietary software industry towards
- those they have subjugated.</p>
+<span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160313214751/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/"></strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/"></em></ins></span>
+ twisted ways that they present snooping as a way to “serve”
+ users better</a>—never mind whether they want that. This is a
+ typical example of the attitude of the proprietary software industry
+ towards those they have subjugated.</p>
<p>Out, out, damned Spotify!</p>
</li>
- <li><p>Many proprietary apps for mobile devices report which
other
- apps the user has
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Many</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201506264">
+ <p><a
+
href="http://www.privmetrics.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/wisec2015.pdf">A
+ study in 2015</a> found that 90% of the top-ranked
gratis</em></ins></span> proprietary
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>Android</em></ins></span> apps <span
class="removed"><del><strong>for mobile devices report which other
+ apps</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>contained
recognizable tracking libraries. For</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>user has
installed. <a
href="http://techcrunch.com/2014/11/26/twitter-app-graph/">Twitter
- is doing this in a way that at least is visible and
- optional</a>. Not as bad as what the others do.</p>
+ is doing this</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>paid
+ proprietary apps, it was only 60%.</p>
+
+ <p>The article confusingly describes gratis apps as
+ “free”, but most of them are not</em></ins></span> in <span
class="removed"><del><strong>a way</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>fact <a
+ href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">free software</a>. It also uses
the
+ ugly word “monetize”. A good replacement for</em></ins></span>
that <span class="removed"><del><strong>at least</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>word</em></ins></span>
+ is <span class="removed"><del><strong>visible and
+ optional</a>. Not as bad as what the others
do.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>“exploit”; nearly always that will fit
perfectly.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
- <li><p>FTC says most mobile apps for children don't respect
privacy:
- <a
href="http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/">
-
http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/</a>.</p>
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>FTC says most
mobile</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201505060">
+ <p>Gratis Android</em></ins></span> apps <span
class="removed"><del><strong>for children don't respect
privacy:</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>(but
not</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/">
+
http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/</a>.</p></strong></del></span>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">free
software</a>) connect to 100 <a
+
href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/may/06/free-android-apps-connect-tracking-advertising-websites">tracking
+ and advertising</a> URLs, on the average.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
- <li><p>Widely used <a
href="https://freedom-to-tinker.com/blog/kollarssmith/scan-this-or-scan-me-user-privacy-barcode-scanning-applications/">proprietary
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Widely</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201504060">
+ <p>Widely</em></ins></span> used <a
+
href="https://freedom-to-tinker.com/blog/kollarssmith/scan-this-or-scan-me-user-privacy-barcode-scanning-applications/">proprietary
QR-code scanner apps snoop on the user</a>. This is in addition to
- the snooping done by the phone company, and perhaps by the OS in the
- phone.</p>
+ the snooping done by the phone company, and perhaps by the OS in
+ the phone.</p>
+
+ <p>Don't be distracted by the question of whether the app developers
+ get users to say “I agree”. That is no excuse for
+ malware.</p>
+ </li>
- <p>Don't be distracted by the question of whether the app
developers get
- users to say “I agree”. That is no excuse for
malware.</p>
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>The</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201411260">
+ <p>Many proprietary apps for mobile devices
+ report which other apps the user has installed. <a
+ href="http://techcrunch.com/2014/11/26/twitter-app-graph/">Twitter
+ is doing this in a way that at least is visible and optional</a>. Not
+ as bad as what the others do.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>The Brightest Flashlight app
- <a
href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2013/dec/06/android-app-50m-downloads-sent-data-advertisers">
- sends user data, including geolocation, for use by
companies.</a></p>
+ <li id="M201401151">
+ <p>The Simeji keyboard is a smartphone version of Baidu's <a
+ href="/proprietary/#baidu-ime">spying <abbr
+ title="Input Method Editor">IME</abbr></a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201312270">
+ <p>The nonfree Snapchat app's principal purpose is to restrict the
+ use of data on the user's computer, but it does surveillance too: <a
+
href="http://www.theguardian.com/media/2013/dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-hackers">
+ it tries to get the user's list of other people's phone
+ numbers</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201312060">
+ <p>The</em></ins></span> Brightest Flashlight app <a
+
href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2013/dec/06/android-app-50m-downloads-sent-data-advertisers">
+ sends user data, including geolocation, for use by <span
class="removed"><del><strong>companies.</a></p></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>companies</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
<p>The FTC criticized this app because it asked the user to
- approve sending personal data to the app developer but did not
- ask about sending it to other companies. This shows the
- weakness of the reject-it-if-you-dislike-snooping
- “solution” to surveillance: why should a flashlight
- app send any information to anyone? A free software flashlight
- app would not.</p>
+ approve sending personal data to the app developer but did not ask
+ about sending it to other companies. This shows the weakness of
+ the reject-it-if-you-dislike-snooping “solution” to
+ surveillance: why should a flashlight app send any information to
+ anyone? A free software flashlight app would not.</p>
</li>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201212100">
+ <p>FTC says most mobile apps for children don't respect privacy:
<a
+
href="http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/">
+
http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/</a>.</p>
+ </li></em></ins></span>
</ul>
+
<div class="big-subsection">
- <h4 <span
class="removed"><del><strong>id="SpywareInGames">Spyware</strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>id="SpywareInToys">Spyware</em></ins></span> in
<span class="removed"><del><strong>Games</h4></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>Toys</h4></em></ins></span>
- <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInGames">#SpywareInGames</a>)</span></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInToys">#SpywareInToys</a>)</span></em></ins></span>
+ <h4 <span class="removed"><del><strong>id="SpywareInGames">Spyware in
Games</h4></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>id="SpywareInSkype">Skype</h4>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInSkype">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>
</div>
-<ul>
- <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>nVidia's proprietary
GeForce Experience <a
href="http://www.gamersnexus.net/industry/2672-geforce-experience-data-transfer-analysis">makes
- users identify themselves and then sends personal data about
them</strong></del></span>
+<ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201307110">
+ <p>Skype contains <a
+
href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130928235637/http://www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/">spyware</a>.
+ Microsoft changed Skype <a
+
href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2013/jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data">
+ specifically for spying</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+</ul>
+
+
+<div class="big-subsection">
+ <h4 id="SpywareInGames">Games</h4></em></ins></span>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInGames">#SpywareInGames</a>)</span>
+</div>
+
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><ul>
+ <li><p>nVidia's</strong></del></span>
+
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201806240">
+ <p>Red Shell is a spyware that
+ is found in many proprietary games. It <a
+
href="https://nebulous.cloud/threads/red-shell-illegal-spyware-for-steam-games.31924/">
+ tracks data on users' computers and sends it to third
parties</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201804144">
+ <p>ArenaNet surreptitiously installed a spyware
+ program along with an update to the massive
+ multiplayer game Guild War 2. The spyware allowed ArenaNet <a
+
href="https://techraptor.net/content/arenanet-used-spyware-anti-cheat-for-guild-wars-2-banwave">
+ to snoop on all open processes running on its user's
computer</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201711070">
+ <p>The driver for a certain gaming keyboard <a
+
href="https://thehackernews.com/2017/11/mantistek-keyboard-keylogger.html">sends
+ information to China</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201611070">
+ <p>nVidia's</em></ins></span> proprietary GeForce Experience <a
+
href="http://www.gamersnexus.net/industry/2672-geforce-experience-data-transfer-analysis">makes
+ users identify themselves and then sends personal data about them to
+ nVidia servers</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Angry</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201512290">
+ <p>Many <a
+
href="http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/12/29/how-much-data-are-video-games-collecting-about-you.html/">
+ video game consoles snoop on their users and report to the
+ internet</a>—even what their users weigh.</p>
+
+ <p>A game console is a computer, and you can't trust a computer with
+ a nonfree operating system.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201509160">
+ <p>Modern gratis game cr…apps <a
+
href="http://toucharcade.com/2015/09/16/we-own-you-confessions-of-a-free-to-play-producer/">
+ collect a wide range of data about their users and their users'
+ friends and associates</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>Even nastier, they do it through ad networks that merge the data
+ collected by various cr…apps and sites made by different
+ companies.</p>
+
+ <p>They use this data to manipulate people to buy things, and hunt
for
+ “whales” who can be led to spend a lot of money. They also
+ use a back door to manipulate the game play for specific players.</p>
+
+ <p>While the article describes gratis games, games that cost money
+ can use the same tactics.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201401280">
+ <p>Angry</em></ins></span> Birds <a
+
href="http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/28/world/spy-agencies-scour-phone-apps-for-personal-data.html">
+ spies for companies, and the NSA takes advantage
+ to spy through it too</a>. Here's information on <a
+
href="http://confabulator.blogspot.com/2012/11/analysis-of-what-information-angry.html">
+ more spyware apps</a>.</p>
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li>
- <p>A remote-control sex toy was found</em></ins></span> to
- <span class="removed"><del><strong>nVidia servers</a>.</p>
+ <p><a
+
href="http://www.propublica.org/article/spy-agencies-probe-angry-birds-and-other-apps-for-personal-data">
+ More about NSA app spying</a>.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>Angry Birds</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>make</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/28/world/spy-agencies-scour-phone-apps-for-personal-data.html">
- spies for companies, and</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.theverge.com/2017/11/10/16634442/lovense-sex-toy-spy-survei">audio
recordings
- of</em></ins></span> the <span class="removed"><del><strong>NSA takes
advantage to spy through it too</a>.
- Here's information on
- <a
href="http://confabulator.blogspot.com/2012/11/analysis-of-what-information-angry.html">
- more spyware apps</a>.</p>
- <p><a
href="http://www.propublica.org/article/spy-agencies-probe-angry-birds-and-other-apps-for-personal-data">
- More about NSA app spying</a>.</p></strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>conversation between two
users</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
- </li>
-<span class="removed"><del><strong></ul>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M200510200">
+ <p>Blizzard Warden is a hidden
+ “cheating-prevention” program that <a
+ href="https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2005/10/new-gaming-feature-spyware">
+ spies on every process running on a gamer's computer and sniffs a
+ good deal of personal data</a>, including lots of activities which
+ have nothing to do with cheating.</p>
+ </li></em></ins></span>
+</ul>
+
-<div class="big-subsection">
- <h4 id="SpywareInToys">Spyware in Toys</h4>
- <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInToys">#SpywareInToys</a>)</span>
+<div <span class="removed"><del><strong>class="big-subsection">
+ <h4 id="SpywareInToys">Spyware</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>class="big-section">
+ <h3 id="SpywareInEquipment">Spyware</em></ins></span> in <span
class="removed"><del><strong>Toys</h4></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>Connected Equipment</h3></em></ins></span>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInToys">#SpywareInToys</a>)</span></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInEquipment">#SpywareInEquipment</a>)</span></em></ins></span>
</div>
-<ul></strong></del></span>
-
- <li>
- <p>The “smart” toys My Friend Cayla and i-Que transmit
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><ul>
+ <li></strong></del></span>
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><div style="clear: left;"></div>
+
+<ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201708280"></em></ins></span>
+ <p>The <span class="removed"><del><strong>“smart” toys
My Friend Cayla and i-Que transmit
<a
href="https://www.forbrukerradet.no/siste-nytt/connected-toys-violate-consumer-laws">children's
conversations to Nuance Communications</a>,
a speech recognition company based in the U.S.</p>
- <p>Those toys also contain major security vulnerabilities; crackers
+ <p>Those toys also contain major</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>bad</em></ins></span> security <span
class="removed"><del><strong>vulnerabilities; crackers
can remotely control the toys with a mobile phone. This would
- enable crackers to listen in on a child's speech, and even speak
+ enable crackers to listen</strong></del></span> in <span
class="removed"><del><strong>on a child's speech, and even speak
into the toys themselves.</p>
</li>
<li>
- <p>A computerized vibrator
- <a
href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2016/aug/10/vibrator-phone-app-we-vibe-4-plus-bluetooth-hack">
- was snooping on its users through the proprietary control
app</a>.</p>
-
- <p>The app was reporting the temperature of the vibrator minute by
- minute (thus, indirectly, whether it was surrounded by a person's
- body), as well as the vibration frequency.</p>
+ <p>A computerized vibrator</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>many Internet of Stings devices
allows</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2016/aug/10/vibrator-phone-app-we-vibe-4-plus-bluetooth-hack">
+ was snooping</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20170828/08152938092/iot-devices-provide-comcast-wonderful-new-opportunity-to-spy-you.shtml">ISPs
+ to snoop</em></ins></span> on <span class="removed"><del><strong>its users
through the proprietary control app</a>.</p>
- <p>Note the totally inadequate proposed response: a labeling
+ <p>The app was reporting the temperature of</strong></del></span>
the <span class="removed"><del><strong>vibrator minute by
+ minute (thus, indirectly, whether it was surrounded
by</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>people that use
them</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>Don't be</em></ins></span> a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>person's
+ body), as well as</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>sucker—reject all</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>vibration frequency.</p>
+
+ <p>Note</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>stings.</p>
+
+ <p>It is unfortunate that</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>totally inadequate proposed
response:</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>article uses
the term <a
+
href="/philosophy/words-to-avoid.html#Monetize">“monetize”</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+</ul>
+
+
+<div class="big-subsection">
+ <h4 id="SpywareInTVSets">TV Sets</h4>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInTVSets">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>
+</div>
+
+<p>Emo Phillips made</em></ins></span> a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>labeling
standard with which manufacturers would make statements about
their products, rather than free software which users could have
- checked and changed.</p>
+ checked</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>joke: The
other day a woman came up to me</em></ins></span> and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>changed.</p>
- <p>The company that made the vibrator
+ <p>The company that made</strong></del></span>
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em>said, “Didn't I see you on
television?” I said, “I
+don't know. You can't see out</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>vibrator
<a
href="https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2016/sep/14/wevibe-sex-toy-data-collection-chicago-lawsuit">
was sued for collecting lots of personal information about how
people used it</a>.</p>
- <p>The company's statement that it was anonymizing the data may be
- true, but it doesn't really matter. If it had sold the data to a
- data broker, the data broker would have been able to figure out
- who the user was.</p>
+ <p>The company's statement</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>other way.” Evidently</em></ins></span> that
<span class="removed"><del><strong>it</strong></del></span> was <span
class="removed"><del><strong>anonymizing the data may be
+ true, but it doesn't really matter. If it had sold the
data</strong></del></span>
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em>before Amazon “smart”
TVs.</p>
+
+<ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201804010">
+ <p>Some “Smart” TVs automatically <a
+
href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180405014828/https:/twitter.com/buro9/status/980349887006076928">
+ load downgrades that install a surveillance app</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>We link</em></ins></span> to <span class="removed"><del><strong>a
+ data broker,</strong></del></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>data broker would have been able to figure out
+ who</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>article
for</em></ins></span> the <span class="removed"><del><strong>user was.</p>
<p>Following this lawsuit,
- <a
href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/mar/14/we-vibe-vibrator-tracking-users-sexual-habits">
- the company has been ordered to pay a total of C$4m</a>
- to its customers.</p>
- </li>
-
- <li><p> “CloudPets” toys with microphones <a
<span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/28/cloudpets-data-breach-leaks-details-of-500000-children-and-adults">leak</strong></del></span>
- <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/28/cloudpets-data-breach-leaks-details-of-500000-children-and-adults">
- leak</em></ins></span> childrens' conversations to the
manufacturer</a>. Guess what? <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/internet-of-things-teddy-bear-leaked-2-million-parent-and-kids-message-recordings">Crackers</strong></del></span>
- <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/pgwean/internet-of-things-teddy-bear-leaked-2-million-parent-and-kids-message-recordings">
- Crackers</em></ins></span> found a way to access the data</a>
collected by the
- manufacturer's snooping.</p>
-
- <p>That the manufacturer and the FBI could listen to these
conversations
- was unacceptable by itself.</p></li>
+ <a
href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/mar/14/we-vibe-vibrator-tracking-users-sexual-habits"></strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>facts it presents. It
+ is too bad that</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>company has been ordered to pay a
total</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>article finishes by
advocating the
+ moral weakness</em></ins></span> of <span
class="removed"><del><strong>C$4m</a></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>surrendering</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>its customers.</p></strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>Netflix. The Netflix app <a
+ href="/proprietary/malware-google.html#netflix-app-geolocation-drm">is
+ malware too</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
+
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>
“CloudPets” toys with microphones</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201702060">
+ <p>Vizio “smart”</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/28/cloudpets-data-breach-leaks-details-of-500000-children-and-adults">leak
childrens' conversations to</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/blogs/business-blog/2017/02/what-vizio-was-doing-behind-tv-screen">TVs
+ report everything that is viewed on them, and not just broadcasts and
+ cable</a>. Even if</em></ins></span> the
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>manufacturer</a>. Guess what?
+ <a
href="https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/internet-of-things-teddy-bear-leaked-2-million-parent-and-kids-message-recordings">Crackers
found</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>image is coming
from the user's own computer,
+ the TV reports what it is. The existence of</em></ins></span> a way to
<span class="removed"><del><strong>access the data</a>
+ collected by</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>disable</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>manufacturer's snooping.</p>
+
+ <p>That</strong></del></span>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>surveillance, even if it were not hidden
as it was in these TVs,
+ does not legitimize</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>manufacturer</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>surveillance.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201511130">
+ <p>Some web</em></ins></span> and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>the FBI could listen</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>TV advertisements play inaudible
+ sounds</em></ins></span> to <span class="removed"><del><strong>these
conversations
+ was unacceptable</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>be picked up</em></ins></span> by <span
class="removed"><del><strong>itself.</p></li>
<li><p>Barbie
<a
href="http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/technology/wi-fi-spy-barbie-records-childrens-5177673">is
going to spy on children and adults</a>.</p>
@@ -1085,50 +1728,9 @@
</ul>
-<!-- <span class="inserted"><ins><em>#SpywareOnWearables -->
-<!-- WEBMASTERS: make sure to place new items on top under each subsection
-->
-
-<div class="big-section">
- <h3 id="SpywareOnWearables">Spyware on Wearables</h3>
- <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareOnWearables">#SpywareOnWearables</a>)</span>
-</div>
-<div style="clear: left;"></div>
-
-<ul>
- <li><p>Tommy Hilfiger
- clothing <a
href="https://www.theguardian.com/fashion/2018/jul/26/tommy-hilfiger-new-clothing-line-monitor-customers">will
- monitor how often people wear it</a>.</p>
-
- <p>This will teach the sheeple to find it normal that companies
- monitor every aspect of what they do.</p>
- </li>
-</ul>
-
-<div class="big-subsection">
- <h3 id="SpywareOnSmartWatches">Spyware on “Smart”
Watches</h3>
- <span class="anchor-reference-id">
- (<a
href="#SpywareOnSmartWatches">#SpywareOnSmartWatches</a>)</span>
-</div>
-
-<ul>
- <li>
- <p>An LG “smart” watch is designed
- <a
href="http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/2014/07/09/lg-kizon-smart-watch_n_5570234.html">
- to report its location to someone else and to transmit
- conversations too</a>.</p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>A very cheap “smart watch” comes with an Android app
- <a
href="https://www.theregister.co.uk/2016/03/02/chinese_backdoor_found_in_ebays_popular_cheap_smart_watch/">
- that connects to an unidentified site in China</a>.</p>
- <p>The article says this is a back door, but that could be a
- misunderstanding. However, it is certainly surveillance, at
- least.</p>
- </li>
-</ul>
-
-<!--</em></ins></span> #SpywareAtLowLevel -->
-<!-- WEBMASTERS: make sure to place new items on top under each subsection
-->
+<!-- #SpywareAtLowLevel -->
+<!-- WEBMASTERS: make sure to place new items</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>proprietary malware running</em></ins></span>
+ on <span class="removed"><del><strong>top under each subsection -->
<div class="big-section">
<h3 id="SpywareAtLowLevel">Spyware at Low Level</h3>
@@ -1138,7 +1740,7 @@
<div class="big-subsection">
- <h4 id="SpywareInBIOS">Spyware in BIOS</h4>
+ <h4 id="SpywareInBIOS">Spyware</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>other devices</em></ins></span> in <span
class="removed"><del><strong>BIOS</h4>
<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInBIOS">#SpywareInBIOS</a>)</span>
</div>
@@ -1146,15 +1748,24 @@
<li><p>
<a
href="http://www.computerworld.com/article/2984889/windows-pcs/lenovo-collects-usage-data-on-thinkpad-thinkcentre-and-thinkstation-pcs.html">
Lenovo stealthily installed crapware and spyware via BIOS</a> on Windows
installs.
-Note that the specific sabotage method Lenovo used did not affect
+Note</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>range so as to
determine</em></ins></span> that <span class="removed"><del><strong>the
specific sabotage method Lenovo used did not affect
GNU/Linux; also, a “clean” Windows install is not really
-clean since <a href="/proprietary/malware-microsoft.html">Microsoft
-puts in its own malware</a>.
+clean since</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>they
+ are nearby. Once your Internet devices are paired with
+ your TV, advertisers can correlate ads with Web activity, and
other</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="/proprietary/malware-microsoft.html">Microsoft
+puts</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-inaudible-sound-to-link-your-phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/">
+ cross-device tracking</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201511060">
+ <p>Vizio goes a step further than other TV
+ manufacturers</em></ins></span> in <span class="removed"><del><strong>its
own malware</a>.
</p></li>
</ul>
<!-- #SpywareAtWork -->
-<!-- WEBMASTERS: make sure to place new items on top under each subsection
-->
+<!-- WEBMASTERS: make sure to place new items</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>spying</em></ins></span> on <span
class="removed"><del><strong>top under each subsection -->
<div class="big-section">
<h3 id="SpywareAtWork">Spyware at Work</h3>
@@ -1164,18 +1775,24 @@
<ul>
<li><p>Investigation
- Shows <a
href="https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20160602/17210734610/investigation-shows-gchq-using-us-companies-nsa-to-route-around-domestic-surveillance-restrictions.shtml">GCHQ
+ Shows</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>their
users: their</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20160602/17210734610/investigation-shows-gchq-using-us-companies-nsa-to-route-around-domestic-surveillance-restrictions.shtml">GCHQ
Using US Companies, NSA To Route Around Domestic Surveillance
Restrictions</a>.</p>
- <p>Specifically, it can collect the emails of members of Parliament
- this way, because they pass it through Microsoft.</p></li>
+ <p>Specifically, it</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://www.propublica.org/article/own-a-vizio-smart-tv-its-watching-you">
+ “smart” TVs analyze your viewing habits in detail and
+ link them your IP address</a> so that advertisers</em></ins></span>
can <span class="removed"><del><strong>collect the emails of members of
Parliament</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>track you
+ across devices.</p>
+
+ <p>It is possible to turn</em></ins></span> this <span
class="removed"><del><strong>way, because they pass</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>off, but having</em></ins></span> it <span
class="removed"><del><strong>through Microsoft.</p></li>
<li><p>Spyware in Cisco TNP IP phones:
<a
href="http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html">
-
http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html</a></p>
+
http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html</a></p></strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>enabled by default
+ is an injustice already.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
-</ul>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong></ul>
<div class="big-subsection">
@@ -1187,8 +1804,14 @@
<li><p>Spyware in Skype:
<a
href="http://www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/">
http://www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/</a>.
- Microsoft changed Skype
- <a
href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2013/jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data">
+ Microsoft changed Skype</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201511020">
+ <p>Tivo's alliance with Viacom adds 2.3 million households
+ to the 600 millions social media profiles the company
+ already monitors. Tivo customers are unaware they're
+ being watched by advertisers. By combining TV viewing
+ information with online social media participation, Tivo can
now</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2013/jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data">
specifically for spying</a>.</p>
</li>
</ul>
@@ -1196,7 +1819,10 @@
<!-- #SpywareOnTheRoad -->
-<!-- WEBMASTERS: make sure to place new items on top under each subsection
-->
+<!-- WEBMASTERS: make sure</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://www.reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-idUSL1N12U1VV20151102">
+ correlate TV advertisement with online purchases</a>, exposing all
+ users</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>place</strong></del></span> new <span
class="removed"><del><strong>items on top under each subsection -->
<div class="big-section">
<h3 id="SpywareOnTheRoad">Spyware on The Road</h3>
@@ -1211,21 +1837,14 @@
<ul>
<li>
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em><p>Every “home security”
camera, if its manufacturer can communicate with it,
- is a surveillance device. <a
-href="https://www.theverge.com/circuitbreaker/2017/10/4/16426394/canary-smart-home-camera-free-service-update-change">
- Canary camera is an example</a>.</p>
- <p>The article describes wrongdoing by the manufacturer, based on
the fact
- that the device is tethered to a server.</p>
- <p><a href="/proprietary/proprietary-tethers.html">More about
proprietary tethering</a>.</p>
- <p>But it also demonstrates that the device gives the company
- surveillance capability.</p>
+ <p>The Nest Cam</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>combined surveillance by default.</p>
</li>
- <li></em></ins></span>
- <p>The Nest Cam “smart” camera is <a
- href="http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-34922712">always
- watching</a>, even when the “owner” switches it
“off.”</p>
+ <li id="M201507240">
+ <p>Vizio</em></ins></span> “smart” <span
class="removed"><del><strong>camera is</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>TVs recognize and</em></ins></span> <a
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-34922712">always</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://www.engadget.com/2015/07/24/vizio-ipo-inscape-acr/">track
+ what people are</em></ins></span> watching</a>, even <span
class="removed"><del><strong>when the “owner” switches it
“off.”</p>
<p>A “smart” device means the manufacturer is using it
to outsmart
you.</p>
</li>
@@ -1237,21 +1856,27 @@
</div>
<ul>
- <li><p>E-books can contain <span
class="removed"><del><strong>Javascript</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>JavaScript</em></ins></span> code,
- and <a
href="http://www.theguardian.com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-than-women-study-finds">sometimes
- this code snoops on readers</a>.</p>
+ <li><p>E-books can contain Javascript code,
+ and</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>if it isn't a TV
channel.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201505290">
+ <p>Verizon cable TV</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.theguardian.com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-than-women-study-finds">sometimes
+ this code</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-what-tv-channels-you-watch/"></em></ins></span>
+ snoops on <span class="removed"><del><strong>readers</a>.</p>
</li>
<li><p>Spyware in many e-readers—not only the
Kindle: <a
href="https://www.eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-chart-2012">
- they report even which page the user reads at what
time</a>.</p>
+ they report</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>what
programs people watch, and</em></ins></span> even <span
class="removed"><del><strong>which page the user reads at</strong></del></span>
what <span class="removed"><del><strong>time</a>.</p>
</li>
<li><p>Adobe made “Digital Editions,” the e-reader
used
by most US libraries,
<a
href="http://www.computerworlduk.com/blogs/open-enterprise/drm-strikes-again-3575860/">
send lots of data to Adobe</a>. Adobe's “excuse”: it's
- needed to check DRM!</p>
+ needed</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>they
wanted</em></ins></span> to <span class="removed"><del><strong>check
DRM!</p>
</li>
</ul>
@@ -1262,336 +1887,561 @@
<ul>
<li><p>Computerized cars with nonfree software are
- <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-07-12/your-car-s-been-studying-you-closely-and-everyone-wants-the-data"></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://www.thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html"></em></ins></span>
- snooping devices</a>.</p>
+ <a
href="http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-07-12/your-car-s-been-studying-you-closely-and-everyone-wants-the-data">
+ snooping devices</a>.</p></strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>record</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
- <li id="nissan-modem"><p>The Nissan Leaf has a built-in cell
phone modem which allows
+ <li <span class="removed"><del><strong>id="nissan-modem"><p>The
Nissan Leaf has a built-in cell phone modem which allows
effectively
- anyone <a
href="https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-nissan/">to
+ anyone</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>id="M201504300">
+ <p>Vizio</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-nissan/">to
access its computers remotely and make changes in various
settings</a>.</p>
- <p>That's easy to do because the system has no authentication when
- accessed through the modem. However, even if it asked for
- authentication, you couldn't be confident that Nissan has no
- access. The software in the car is
- proprietary, <a
href="/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html">which
- means it demands blind faith from its users</a>.</p>
-
- <p>Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone
- modem enables the phone company to track the car's movements all
- the time; it is possible to physically remove the cell phone modem
- though.</p>
- </li>
-
- <li id="records-drivers"><p>Proprietary software in cars
- <a
href="http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/">records
information about drivers' movements</a>,
- which is made available to car manufacturers, insurance companies, and
- others.</p>
+ <p>That's easy</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://boingboing.net/2015/04/30/telescreen-watch-vizio-adds-s.html">
+ used a firmware “upgrade”</em></ins></span> to <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>make its TVs snoop on what
+ users watch</a>. The TVs did not</em></ins></span> do <span
class="removed"><del><strong>because the system has no
authentication</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>that</em></ins></span> when
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>accessed through</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>first sold.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201502090">
+ <p>The Samsung “Smart” TV <a
+
href="http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-are-sharing-your-voice-data-with/index.htm">
+ transmits users' voice on</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>modem. However, even if</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>internet to another company, Nuance</a>.
+ Nuance can save</em></ins></span> it <span
class="removed"><del><strong>asked for
+ authentication, you couldn't</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>and would then have to give it to the US or some
+ other government.</p>
+
+ <p>Speech recognition is not to</em></ins></span> be <span
class="removed"><del><strong>confident that Nissan has no
+ access. The</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>trusted
unless it is done by free</em></ins></span>
+ software in <span class="removed"><del><strong>the
car</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>your own
computer.</p>
+
+ <p>In its privacy policy, Samsung explicitly confirms that <a
+
href="http://theweek.com/speedreads/538379/samsung-warns-customers-not-discuss-personal-information-front-smart-tvs">voice
+ data containing sensitive information will be transmitted to third
+ parties</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201411090">
+ <p>The Amazon “Smart” TV</em></ins></span> is
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>proprietary,</strong></del></span>
<a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html">which
+ means it demands blind faith from its</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-surveillance">
+ snooping all the time</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201409290">
+ <p>More or less all “smart” TVs <a
+
href="http://www.myce.com/news/reseachers-all-smart-tvs-spy-on-you-sony-monitors-all-channel-switches-72851/">spy
+ on their</em></ins></span> users</a>.</p>
+
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><p>Even if no one
connects</strong></del></span>
- <p>The case of toll-collection systems, mentioned in this article,
is not
- really a matter of proprietary surveillance. These systems are an
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><p>The report was as of 2014, but we
don't expect this has got
+ better.</p>
+
+ <p>This shows that laws requiring products</em></ins></span> to
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>get users' formal
+ consent before collecting personal data are totally inadequate.
+ And what happens if a user declines consent? Probably</em></ins></span>
the <span class="removed"><del><strong>car remotely, the cell phone
+ modem enables the phone company</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>TV will
+ say, “Without your consent</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>track the car's movements
all</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>tracking,</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>time; it is possible</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>TV will not
+ work.”</p>
+
+ <p>Proper laws would say that TVs are not allowed</em></ins></span>
to <span class="removed"><del><strong>physically remove</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>report what</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>cell phone modem
+ though.</p></strong></del></span>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>user watches—no
exceptions!</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
+
+ <li <span
class="removed"><del><strong>id="records-drivers"><p>Proprietary
software</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>id="M201405200">
+ <p>Spyware</em></ins></span> in <span
class="removed"><del><strong>cars</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>LG “smart” TVs</em></ins></span> <a
<span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/">records
information about drivers' movements</a>,
+ which is made available to car manufacturers, insurance
companies,</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-logging-usb-filenames-and.html">
+ reports what the user watches,</em></ins></span> and
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>others.</p>
+
+ <p>The case of toll-collection systems, mentioned
in</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>the switch to
turn</em></ins></span> this <span class="removed"><del><strong>article, is not
+ really</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>off has
+ no effect</a>. (The fact that the transmission
reports</em></ins></span> a <span class="removed"><del><strong>matter of
proprietary surveillance. These systems are an
intolerable invasion of privacy, and should be replaced with anonymous
- payment systems, but the invasion isn't done by malware. The other
- cases mentioned are done by proprietary malware in the
car.</p></li>
+ payment systems, but</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>404 error
+ really means nothing;</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>invasion isn't done by malware.
The</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>server could save
that data anyway.)</p>
+
+ <p>Even worse, it <a
+
href="http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-filenames-from-network-folders/">
+ snoops on</em></ins></span> other
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>cases mentioned are done by
proprietary malware in the car.</p></li>
+
+ <li><p>Tesla cars allow</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>devices on</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>company</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>user's local network</a>.</p>
- <li><p>Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and
- determine the car's location at any time. (See
+ <p>LG later said it had installed a patch</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>extract data remotely and
+ determine the car's location at</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>stop this, but</em></ins></span> any <span
class="removed"><del><strong>time. (See
<a
href="http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf">
Section 2, paragraphs b and c.</a>). The company says it doesn't
- store this information, but if the state orders it to get the data
- and hand it over, the state can store it.</p>
+ store</strong></del></span>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>product could spy</em></ins></span> this
<span class="removed"><del><strong>information, but if the state orders
it</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>way.</p>
+
+ <p>Meanwhile, LG TVs <a
+
href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20140511/17430627199/lg-will-take-smart-out-your-smart-tv-if-you-dont-agree-to-share-your-viewing-search-data-with-third-parties.shtml">
+ do lots of spying anyway</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201212170">
+ <p id="break-security-smarttv"><a
+
href="http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-2249303/Hackers-penetrate-home-Crack-Samsungs-Smart-TV-allows-attacker-seize-control-microphone-cameras.html">
+ Crackers found a way</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>get the data</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>break security on a “smart”
TV</a></em></ins></span>
+ and <span class="removed"><del><strong>hand it over,</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>use its camera to watch</em></ins></span> the
<span class="removed"><del><strong>state can store
it.</p></strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>people who
are watching TV.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
</ul>
-<!-- #SpywareAtHome -->
-<!-- WEBMASTERS: make sure to place new items on top under each subsection
-->
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><!-- #SpywareAtHome -->
+<!-- WEBMASTERS: make sure to place new items on top under each subsection
--></strong></del></span>
-<div class="big-section">
- <h3 id="SpywareAtHome">Spyware at Home</h3>
- <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareAtHome">#SpywareAtHome</a>)</span>
+
+<div <span class="removed"><del><strong>class="big-section">
+ <h3 id="SpywareAtHome">Spyware at
Home</h3></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>class="big-subsection">
+ <h4 id="SpywareInCameras">Cameras</h4></em></ins></span>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareAtHome">#SpywareAtHome</a>)</span></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInCameras">#SpywareInCameras</a>)</span></em></ins></span>
</div>
-<div style="clear: left;"></div>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><div style="clear: left;"></div>
<ul>
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li>
- <p>Crackers found a way to break the security of an Amazon device,
- and <a
- href="https://boingboing.net/2018/08/12/alexa-bob-carol.html">
- turn it into a listening device for them</a>.</p>
-
- <p>It was very difficult for them to do this. The job would be much
- easier for Amazon. And if some government such as China or the
- US told Amazon to do this, or cease to sell the product in that
- country, do you think Amazon would have the moral fiber to say
- no?</p>
-
- <p>These crackers are probably hackers too, but please <a
- href="https://stallman.org/articles/on-hacking.html">
- don't use “hacking” to mean “breaking
- security”</a>.</p>
- </li>
-
- <li><p>A medical insurance
- company <a
href="https://wolfstreet.com/2018/04/14/our-dental-insurance-sent-us-free-internet-connected-toothbrushes-and-this-is-what-happened-next">
- offers a gratis electronic toothbrush that snoops on its user
- by sending usage data back over the Internet</a>.</p>
- </li>
-
- <li><p>Lots of “smart” products are
- designed <a
href="http://enews.cnet.com/ct/42931641:shoPz52LN:m:1:1509237774:B54C9619E39F7247C0D58117DD1C7E96:r:27417204357610908031812337994022">to
- listen to everyone in the house, all the time</a>.</p>
-
- <p>Today's technological practice does not include any way of
- making a device that can obey your voice commands without
- potentially spying on you. Even if it is air-gapped, it could be
- saving up records about you for later examination.</p>
- </li></em></ins></span>
-
<li><p>Nest thermometers
- send <a href="http://bgr.com/2014/07/17/google-nest-jailbreak-hack">a
- lot of data about the user</a>.</p>
+ send</strong></del></span>
+
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201710040">
+ <p>Every “home security” camera, if its
+ manufacturer can communicate with it, is a surveillance
device.</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://bgr.com/2014/07/17/google-nest-jailbreak-hack">a
+ lot of data</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.theverge.com/circuitbreaker/2017/10/4/16426394/canary-smart-home-camera-free-service-update-change">
+ Canary camera is an example</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>The article describes wrongdoing by the manufacturer, based on
+ the fact that the device is tethered to a server.</p>
+
+ <p><a
href="/proprietary/proprietary-tethers.html">More</em></ins></span> about
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>proprietary tethering</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>But it also demonstrates that</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>user</a>.</p></strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>device gives the company
+ surveillance capability.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
+
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p><a
href="http://consumerman.com/Rent-to-own%20giant%20accused%20of%20spying%20on%20its%20customers.htm">
+ Rent-to-own computers were programmed</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201603220">
+ <p>Over 70 brands of network-connected surveillance cameras have
<a
+
href="http://www.kerneronsec.com/2016/02/remote-code-execution-in-cctv-dvrs-of.html">
+ security bugs that allow anyone</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>spy on their
renters</a>.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>watch through them</a>.</p>
</li>
- <li><p><a
href="http://consumerman.com/Rent-to-own%20giant%20accused%20of%20spying%20on%20its%20customers.htm">
- Rent-to-own computers were programmed to spy on their
renters</a>.</p>
+ <li id="M201511250">
+ <p>The Nest Cam “smart” camera is <a
+ href="http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-34922712">always
watching</a>,
+ even when the “owner” switches it “off.”</p>
+
+ <p>A “smart” device means the manufacturer is using it
+ to outsmart you.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
</ul>
<div class="big-subsection">
- <h4 id="SpywareInTVSets">Spyware in TV Sets</h4>
- <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInTVSets">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>
+ <h4 <span class="removed"><del><strong>id="SpywareInTVSets">Spyware in
TV Sets</h4></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>id="SpywareInToys">Toys</h4></em></ins></span>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInTVSets">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInToys">#SpywareInToys</a>)</span></em></ins></span>
</div>
-<p>Emo Phillips made a joke: The other day a woman came up to me and
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><p>Emo Phillips
made</strong></del></span>
+
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201711244">
+ <p>The Furby Connect has</em></ins></span> a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>joke: The other day</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em><a
+
href="https://www.contextis.com/blog/dont-feed-them-after-midnight-reverse-engineering-the-furby-connect">
+ universal back door</a>. If the product as shipped doesn't act
as</em></ins></span> a <span class="removed"><del><strong>woman came
up</strong></del></span>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>listening device, remote
changes</em></ins></span> to <span class="removed"><del><strong>me and
said, “Didn't I see you on television?” I said, “I
-don't know. You can't see out the other way.” Evidently that was
-before Amazon “smart” TVs.</p>
+don't know. You can't see out</strong></del></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>other way.” Evidently
that</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>code could surely
convert it
+ into one.</p>
+ </li>
-<ul>
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li><p>Some “Smart”
TVs
- automatically <a
href="https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=16727319">load
- downgrades that install a surveillance app</a>.</p>
-
- <p>We link to the article for the facts it presents. It is too bad
- that the article finishes by advocating the moral weakness of
- surrendering to Netflix. The Netflix
- app <a
href="/proprietary/malware-google.html#netflix-app-geolocation-drm">is
- malware too</a>.</p>
- </li></em></ins></span>
+ <li id="M201711100">
+ <p>A remote-control sex toy</em></ins></span> was
+<span class="removed"><del><strong>before Amazon “smart”
TVs.</p>
+<ul>
<li>
<p>Vizio
- “smart” <a
href="https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/blogs/business-blog/2017/02/what-vizio-was-doing-behind-tv-screen">TVs
+ “smart”</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>found to make</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/blogs/business-blog/2017/02/what-vizio-was-doing-behind-tv-screen">TVs
report everything that is viewed on them, and not just broadcasts
- and cable</a>. Even if the image is coming from the user's own
- computer, the TV reports what it is. The existence of a way to
- disable the surveillance, even if it were not hidden as it was in
- these TVs, does not legitimize the surveillance.</p>
+ and cable</a>. Even if</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.theverge.com/2017/11/10/16634442/lovense-sex-toy-spy-survei">audio
+ recordings of</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>image is coming from</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>conversation between two users</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201703140">
+ <p>A computerized vibrator <a
+
href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2016/aug/10/vibrator-phone-app-we-vibe-4-plus-bluetooth-hack">
+ was snooping on its users through</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>user's own
+ computer,</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>proprietary control app</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>The app was reporting</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>TV reports what it is. The
existence</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>temperature</em></ins></span> of <span
class="removed"><del><strong>a way to
+ disable</strong></del></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>surveillance, even if it were not hidden
as</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>vibrator minute by
+ minute (thus, indirectly, whether</em></ins></span> it was <span
class="removed"><del><strong>in
+ these TVs, does not legitimize</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>surrounded by a person's
+ body), as well as</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>surveillance.</p>
</li>
<li><p>More or less all “smart” TVs <a
href="http://www.myce.com/news/reseachers-all-smart-tvs-spy-on-you-sony-monitors-all-channel-switches-72851/">spy
- on their users</a>.</p>
-
- <p>The report was as of 2014, but we don't expect this has got
better.</p>
+ on</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>vibration
frequency.</p>
- <p>This shows that laws requiring products to get users' formal
- consent before collecting personal data are totally inadequate.
- And what happens if a user declines consent? Probably the TV
- will say, “Without your consent to tracking, the TV will
+ <p>Note the totally inadequate proposed response: a labeling
+ standard with which manufacturers would make statements
about</em></ins></span> their <span
class="removed"><del><strong>users</a>.</p></strong></del></span>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>products, rather than free software which
users could have checked
+ and changed.</p></em></ins></span>
+
+ <p>The <span class="removed"><del><strong>report was as of 2014, but
we don't expect this has got better.</p>
+
+ <p>This shows</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>company</em></ins></span> that <span
class="removed"><del><strong>laws requiring products to get users' formal
+ consent before</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>made the vibrator <a
+
href="https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2016/sep/14/wevibe-sex-toy-data-collection-chicago-lawsuit">
+ was sued for</em></ins></span> collecting <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>lots of</em></ins></span> personal <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>information about how people
+ used it</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>The company's statement that it was anonymizing
the</em></ins></span> data <span class="removed"><del><strong>are totally
inadequate.
+ And what happens if a user declines consent?
Probably</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>may be
+ true, but it doesn't really matter. If it had sold</em></ins></span> the
<span class="removed"><del><strong>TV
+ will say, “Without your consent</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>data</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>tracking,</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>a data
+ broker,</em></ins></span> the <span class="removed"><del><strong>TV will
not work.”</p>
- <p>Proper laws would say that TVs are not allowed to report what
- the user watches — no exceptions!</p>
+ <p>Proper laws</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>data broker</em></ins></span> would <span
class="removed"><del><strong>say that TVs are not allowed</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>have been able</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>report what</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>figure out who</em></ins></span> the
+ user <span class="removed"><del><strong>watches — no
exceptions!</p>
</li>
<li><p>Vizio goes a step further than other TV manufacturers in
spying on
- their users: their <a
href="http://www.propublica.org/article/own-a-vizio-smart-tv-its-watching-you">
+ their users: their</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>was.</p>
+
+ <p>Following this lawsuit,</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.propublica.org/article/own-a-vizio-smart-tv-its-watching-you">
“smart” TVs analyze your viewing habits in detail and
link them your IP address</a> so that advertisers can track you
across devices.</p>
- <p>It is possible to turn this off, but having it enabled by
default
- is an injustice already.</p>
+ <p>It is possible</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/mar/14/we-vibe-vibrator-tracking-users-sexual-habits">
+ the company has been ordered</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>turn this off, but having it enabled by default
+ is an injustice already.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>pay a total of C$4m</a> to its
+ customers.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
- <li><p>Tivo's alliance with Viacom adds 2.3 million households to
- the 600 millions social media profiles the company already
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Tivo's
alliance</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201702280">
+ <p>“CloudPets” toys</em></ins></span> with <span
class="removed"><del><strong>Viacom adds 2.3 million
households</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>microphones
<a
+
href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/28/cloudpets-data-breach-leaks-details-of-500000-children-and-adults">
+ leak childrens' conversations</em></ins></span> to the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>600 millions social media profiles the company
already
monitors. Tivo customers are unaware they're being watched by
advertisers. By combining TV viewing information with online
- social media participation, Tivo can now <a
href="http://www.reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-idUSL1N12U1VV20151102">correlate
TV
- advertisement with online purchases</a>, exposing all users to
- new combined surveillance by default.</p></li>
- <li><p>Some web and TV advertisements play inaudible sounds to be
- picked up by proprietary malware running on other devices in
+ social media participation, Tivo can now</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>manufacturer</a>. Guess what?</em></ins></span>
<a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-idUSL1N12U1VV20151102">correlate
TV
+ advertisement with online purchases</a>, exposing all
users</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/pgwean/internet-of-things-teddy-bear-leaked-2-million-parent-and-kids-message-recordings">
+ Crackers found a way</em></ins></span> to
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>new combined
surveillance</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>access the
data</a> collected</em></ins></span> by <span
class="removed"><del><strong>default.</p></li>
+ <li><p>Some web</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>the
+ manufacturer's snooping.</p>
+
+ <p>That the manufacturer</em></ins></span> and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>TV advertisements play inaudible
sounds</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>the FBI could
listen</em></ins></span> to <span class="removed"><del><strong>be
+ picked up</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>these
+ conversations was unacceptable</em></ins></span> by <span
class="removed"><del><strong>proprietary malware running on other devices in
range so as to determine that they are nearby. Once your
Internet devices are paired with your TV, advertisers can
correlate ads with Web activity, and
- other <a
href="http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-inaudible-sound-to-link-your-phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/">cross-device
tracking</a>.</p>
+ other <a
href="http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-inaudible-sound-to-link-your-phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/">cross-device
tracking</a>.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>itself.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
- <li><p>Vizio “smart” TVs recognize and
- <a
href="http://www.engadget.com/2015/07/24/vizio-ipo-inscape-acr/">track what
people are watching</a>,
- even if it isn't a TV channel.</p>
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Vizio</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201612060">
+ <p>The</em></ins></span> “smart” <span
class="removed"><del><strong>TVs recognize</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>toys My Friend Cayla</em></ins></span> and <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>i-Que transmit</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.engadget.com/2015/07/24/vizio-ipo-inscape-acr/">track
what people are watching</a>,
+ even if it isn't</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.forbrukerradet.no/siste-nytt/connected-toys-violate-consumer-laws">children's
+ conversations to Nuance Communications</a>,</em></ins></span> a
<span class="removed"><del><strong>TV channel.</p>
</li>
<li><p>The Amazon “Smart” TV
<a
href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-surveillance">is
- <span class="removed"><del><strong>watching and
listening</strong></del></span>
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em>snooping</em></ins></span> all the
time</a>.</p>
+ watching</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>speech
recognition
+ company based in the U.S.</p>
+
+ <p>Those toys also contain major security vulnerabilities; crackers
+ can remotely control the toys with a mobile phone. This would enable
+ crackers to listen in on a child's speech,</em></ins></span> and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>listening all</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>even speak into</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>time</a>.</p></strong></del></span>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>toys
themselves.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>The Samsung
“Smart” TV</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201502180">
+ <p>Barbie</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-are-sharing-your-voice-data-with/index.htm">transmits
users' voice on the internet</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/technology/wi-fi-spy-barbie-records-childrens-5177673">is
+ going</em></ins></span> to <span class="removed"><del><strong>another
+ company, Nuance</a>. Nuance can save it</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>spy on children</em></ins></span> and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>would then have</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>adults</a>.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>The Samsung “Smart” TV
- <a
href="http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-are-sharing-your-voice-data-with/index.htm">transmits
users' voice on the internet to another
- company, Nuance</a>. Nuance can save it and would then have to
- give it to the US or some other government.</p>
- <p>Speech recognition is not to be trusted unless it is done
- by free software in your own computer.</p>
-
- <p>In its privacy policy, Samsung explicitly confirms
- that <a
href="http://theweek.com/speedreads/538379/samsung-warns-customers-not-discuss-personal-information-front-smart-tvs">voice
- data containing sensitive information will be transmitted to
- third parties</a>.</p>
- </li>
- <li><p>Spyware in
- <a
href="http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-logging-usb-filenames-and.html">
- LG “smart” TVs</a> reports what the user watches, and
- the switch to turn this off has no effect. (The fact that the
- transmission reports a 404 error really means nothing; the server
- could save that data anyway.)</p>
-
- <p>Even worse, it
- <a
href="http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-filenames-from-network-folders/">
- snoops on other devices on the user's local network.</a></p>
+</ul>
- <p>LG later said it had installed a patch to stop this, but any
product
- could spy this way.</p>
- <p>Meanwhile, LG TVs
- <a
href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20140511/17430627199/lg-will-take-smart-out-your-smart-tv-if-you-dont-agree-to-share-your-viewing-search-data-with-third-parties.shtml">
do lots of spying anyway</a>.</p>
+<div class="big-subsection">
+ <h4 id="SpywareInDrones">Drones</h4>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInDrones">#SpywareInDrones</a>)</span>
+</div>
+
+<ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201708040">
+ <p>While you're using a DJI drone
+ to snoop on other people, DJI is in many cases <a
+
href="https://www.theverge.com/2017/8/4/16095244/us-army-stop-using-dji-drones-cybersecurity">snooping
+ on you</a>.</p>
</li>
- <li>
- <p><a
href="http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-what-tv-channels-you-watch/">Verizon
cable TV snoops on what programs people watch, and even what they wanted to
record.</a></p>
+</ul>
+
+
+<div class="big-subsection">
+ <h4 id="SpywareAtHome">Other Appliances</h4><span
class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareAtHome">#SpywareAtHome</a>)</span>
+</div>
+
+<ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201808120">
+ <p>Crackers found a way</em></ins></span> to
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>give</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>break the security of an Amazon device,
+ and <a href="https://boingboing.net/2018/08/12/alexa-bob-carol.html">
+ turn</em></ins></span> it <span class="inserted"><ins><em>into a listening
device</a> for them.</p>
+
+ <p>It was very difficult for them</em></ins></span> to <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>do this. The job would be much
+ easier for Amazon. And if some government such as China
or</em></ins></span> the US
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>told Amazon to do this,</em></ins></span>
or <span class="removed"><del><strong>some other government.</p>
+ <p>Speech recognition is not</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>cease</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>be trusted unless it is done
+ by free software</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>sell the product</em></ins></span> in <span
class="removed"><del><strong>your own computer.</p>
+
+ <p>In its privacy policy, Samsung explicitly
confirms</strong></del></span> that <span class="inserted"><ins><em>country,
+ do you think Amazon would have the moral fiber to say no?</p>
+
+ <p>These crackers are probably hackers too, but
please</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://theweek.com/speedreads/538379/samsung-warns-customers-not-discuss-personal-information-front-smart-tvs">voice
+ data containing sensitive information will be
transmitted</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://stallman.org/articles/on-hacking.html">
don't use
+ “hacking”</em></ins></span> to
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>third
parties</a>.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>mean “breaking
security”</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Spyware
in</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201804140">
+ <p>A medical insurance company</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-logging-usb-filenames-and.html">
+ LG “smart” TVs</a> reports what
the</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://wolfstreet.com/2018/04/14/our-dental-insurance-sent-us-free-internet-connected-toothbrushes-and-this-is-what-happened-next">
+ offers a gratis electronic toothbrush that snoops on its</em></ins></span>
user <span class="removed"><del><strong>watches, and</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>by
+ sending usage data back over</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>switch</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>Internet</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201706204">
+ <p>Lots of “smart” products are designed <a
+
href="http://enews.cnet.com/ct/42931641:shoPz52LN:m:1:1509237774:B54C9619E39F7247C0D58117DD1C7E96:r:27417204357610908031812337994022">to
+ listen</em></ins></span> to <span class="removed"><del><strong>turn this
off has no effect. (The fact that</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>everyone in</em></ins></span> the
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>transmission reports a 404 error
really means nothing;</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>house, all</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>server
+ could save</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>time</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>Today's technological practice does not include any way of making
+ a device</em></ins></span> that <span class="removed"><del><strong>data
anyway.)</p>
+
+ <p>Even worse,</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>can obey your voice commands without potentially
spying
+ on you. Even if</em></ins></span> it <span class="inserted"><ins><em>is
air-gapped, it could be saving up records
+ about you for later examination.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201407170">
+ <p id="nest-thermometers">Nest thermometers send</em></ins></span>
<a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-filenames-from-network-folders/">
+ snoops on other devices</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://bgr.com/2014/07/17/google-nest-jailbreak-hack">a
lot of
+ data about the user</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201310260">
+ <p><a
+
href="http://consumerman.com/Rent-to-own%20giant%20accused%20of%20spying%20on%20its%20customers.htm">
+ Rent-to-own computers were programmed to spy</em></ins></span> on <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>their renters</a>.</p>
</li>
</ul>
-<!-- <span
class="removed"><del><strong>#SpywareAtPlay</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>#SpywareInGames</em></ins></span> -->
-<div class="big-section">
- <h3 <span class="removed"><del><strong>id="SpywareAtPlay">Spyware at
Play</h3></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>id="SpywareInGames">Spyware in
Games</h3></em></ins></span>
- <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareAtPlay">#SpywareAtPlay</a>)</span></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInGames">#SpywareInGames</a>)</span></em></ins></span>
+
+<div class="big-subsection">
+ <h4 id="SpywareOnWearables">Wearables</h4>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareOnWearables">#SpywareOnWearables</a>)</span>
</div>
-<div style="clear: left;"></div>
-<ul>
-<span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Users are suing Bose
for</strong></del></span>
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li>
- <p>Red Shell is a spyware that is found in many proprietary games.
It <a
-
href="https://nebulous.cloud/threads/red-shell-illegal-spyware-for-steam-games.31924/">
- tracks data on users' computers and sends it to third
parties</a>.</p>
+<ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201807260">
+ <p>Tommy Hilfiger clothing <a
+
href="https://www.theguardian.com/fashion/2018/jul/26/tommy-hilfiger-new-clothing-line-monitor-customers">will
+ monitor how often people wear it</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>This will teach</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>user's local network.</a></p>
+
+ <p>LG later said</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>sheeple to find</em></ins></span> it <span
class="removed"><del><strong>had installed a patch</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>normal that companies
+ monitor every aspect of what they do.</p>
</li>
+</ul>
- <li>
- <p>Blizzard Warden is a hidden “cheating-prevention”
program
- that</em></ins></span> <a
-<span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2017/04/19/bose-headphones-have-been-spying-on-their-customers-lawsuit-claims/">
-distributing</strong></del></span>
- <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2005/10/new-gaming-feature-spyware">
- spies on every process running on</em></ins></span> a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>spyware app for its headphones</a>.
-Specifically, the app would record the names</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>gamer's computer and sniffs a
- good deal</em></ins></span> of <span class="removed"><del><strong>the
audio files
-users listen</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>personal
data</a>, including lots of activities which
- have nothing</em></ins></span> to <span class="inserted"><ins><em>do
with cheating.</p>
+
+<h5 id="SpywareOnSmartWatches">“Smart” Watches</h5>
+
+<ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201603020">
+ <p>A very cheap “smart watch” comes with an Android app
<a
+
href="https://www.theregister.co.uk/2016/03/02/chinese_backdoor_found_in_ebays_popular_cheap_smart_watch/">
+ that connects</em></ins></span> to <span class="removed"><del><strong>stop
this,</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>an unidentified
site in China</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>The article says this is a back door,</em></ins></span> but <span
class="removed"><del><strong>any product</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>that</em></ins></span> could <span
class="removed"><del><strong>spy this way.</p>
+
+ <p>Meanwhile,</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>be a
+ misunderstanding. However, it is certainly surveillance, at
least.</p>
</li>
+ <li id="M201407090">
+ <p>An</em></ins></span> LG <span
class="removed"><del><strong>TVs</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>“smart” watch is
designed</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20140511/17430627199/lg-will-take-smart-out-your-smart-tv-if-you-dont-agree-to-share-your-viewing-search-data-with-third-parties.shtml">
do lots of spying anyway</a>.</p>
+ </li>
<li>
- <p>ArenaNet surreptitiously installed a spyware
program</em></ins></span> along with <span class="inserted"><ins><em>an
- update to</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>headphone's unique serial number.
-</p></strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>massive
multiplayer game Guild War 2. The spyware
- allowed ArenaNet <a
href="https://techraptor.net/content/arenanet-used-spyware-anti-cheat-for-guild-wars-2-banwave">
- to snoop on all open processes running on its user's
- computer</a>.</p>
- </li>
-
- <li></em></ins></span>
- <p>The <span class="removed"><del><strong>suit accuses that this was
done without the users' consent.
-If the fine print of the app said that users gave
consent</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>driver</em></ins></span> for <span
class="removed"><del><strong>this,
-would that make it acceptable? No way! It should be flat
out</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>a certain gaming
keyboard</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html">
-illegal</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://thehackernews.com/2017/11/mantistek-keyboard-keylogger.html">sends
information</em></ins></span>
- to <span class="removed"><del><strong>design</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>China</a>.</p>
+ <p><a
href="http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-what-tv-channels-you-watch/">Verizon
cable TV snoops on what programs people watch,</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/2014/07/09/lg-kizon-smart-watch_n_5570234.html">
+ to report its location to someone else</em></ins></span> and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>even what they wanted</strong></del></span> to
<span
class="removed"><del><strong>record.</a></p></strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>transmit conversations
+ too</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
+</ul>
- <li><p>nVidia's proprietary GeForce Experience <a
href="http://www.gamersnexus.net/industry/2672-geforce-experience-data-transfer-analysis">makes
- users identify themselves and then sends personal data about them to
- nVidia servers</a>.</p>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><!-- #SpywareAtPlay
--></strong></del></span>
+
+
+<div <span class="removed"><del><strong>class="big-section">
+ <h3 id="SpywareAtPlay">Spyware at
Play</h3></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>class="big-subsection">
+ <h4 id="SpywareInVehicles">Vehicles</h4></em></ins></span>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareAtPlay">#SpywareAtPlay</a>)</span></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInVehicles">#SpywareInVehicles</a>)</span></em></ins></span>
+</div>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><div style="clear: left;"></div>
+
+<ul>
+<li><p>Users</strong></del></span>
+
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201711230">
+ <p>AI-powered driving apps can <a
+
href="https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/43nz9p/ai-powered-driving-apps-can-track-your-every-move">
+ track your every move</a>.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>Angry Birds
- <a
href="http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/28/world/spy-agencies-scour-phone-apps-for-personal-data.html">
- spies for companies, and</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>app</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>NSA takes advantage</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>snoop at all</a>.
-</p></strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>spy through
it too</a>.
- Here's information on
- <a
href="http://confabulator.blogspot.com/2012/11/analysis-of-what-information-angry.html">
- more spyware apps</a>.</p>
- <p><a
href="http://www.propublica.org/article/spy-agencies-probe-angry-birds-and-other-apps-for-personal-data">
- More about NSA app spying</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
+ <li id="M201607160">
+ <p>Computerized cars with nonfree software</em></ins></span> are
<span class="removed"><del><strong>suing Bose for</strong></del></span> <a
+<span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2017/04/19/bose-headphones-have-been-spying-on-their-customers-lawsuit-claims/">
+distributing</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://www.thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html">
+ snooping devices</a>.</p>
</li>
+ <li id="M201602240">
+ <p id="nissan-modem">The Nissan Leaf has</em></ins></span> a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>spyware app for</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>built-in
+ cell phone modem which allows effectively anyone to <a
+ href="https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-nissan/">
+ access</em></ins></span> its <span
class="removed"><del><strong>headphones</a>.
+Specifically, the app would record the names of the audio files
+users listen</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>computers
remotely and make changes in various
+ settings</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>That's easy</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>along with the headphone's unique serial number.
+</p>
+
+<p>The suit accuses that this was done without the users' consent.
+If</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>do
because</em></ins></span> the <span class="removed"><del><strong>fine print
of</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>system has no
authentication
+ when accessed through</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>app said that users gave consent for this,
+would that make</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>modem.
However, even if</em></ins></span> it <span
class="removed"><del><strong>acceptable? No way! It
should</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>asked
+ for authentication, you couldn't</em></ins></span> be <span
class="removed"><del><strong>flat out</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>confident that Nissan
+ has no access. The software in the car is proprietary,</em></ins></span>
<a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html">
+illegal</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html">which
means
+ it demands blind faith from its users</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>Even if no one connects</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>design</strong></del></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>app to snoop at all</a>.
+</p>
+</li>
+
<li><p>Many
<a
href="http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/12/29/how-much-data-are-video-games-collecting-about-you.html/">
- video game consoles snoop on their users and report to the
- internet</a>— even what their users weigh.</p>
+ video game consoles snoop on their users and
report</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>car remotely, the
cell phone modem
+ enables the phone company</em></ins></span> to <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>track the car's movements all</em></ins></span> the
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>internet</a>— even what
their users weigh.</p>
- <p>A game console is a computer, and you can't trust a computer
with
- a nonfree operating system.</p>
+ <p>A game console</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>time;
+ it</em></ins></span> is <span class="removed"><del><strong>a computer, and
you can't trust a computer with
+ a nonfree operating system.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>possible to physically remove the cell phone modem,
though.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
- <li><p>Modern gratis game cr…apps
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Modern gratis game
cr…apps
<a
href="http://toucharcade.com/2015/09/16/we-own-you-confessions-of-a-free-to-play-producer/">
- collect a wide range of data about their users and their users'
- friends and associates</a>.</p>
+ collect a wide range of</strong></del></span>
- <p>Even nastier, they do it through ad networks that merge the data
- collected by various cr…apps and sites made by different
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201306140">
+ <p>Tesla cars allow the company to extract</em></ins></span>
+ data <span class="removed"><del><strong>about their
users</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>remotely</em></ins></span> and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>their users'
+ friends</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>determine
the car's location
+ at any time. (See Section 2, paragraphs b</em></ins></span> and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>associates</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>Even nastier, they do</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>c of the <a
+
href="http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf">
+ privacy statement</a>.) The company says</em></ins></span> it <span
class="removed"><del><strong>through ad networks that
merge</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>doesn't store this
+ information, but if the state orders it to get</em></ins></span> the data
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>collected by various
cr…apps</strong></del></span> and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>sites</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>hand it
+ over, the state can store it.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201303250">
+ <p id="records-drivers">Proprietary software in cars <a
+
href="http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/">
+ records information about drivers' movements</a>, which
is</em></ins></span> made <span class="removed"><del><strong>by different
companies.</p>
- <p>They use this data to manipulate people to buy things, and hunt
- for “whales” who can be led to spend a lot of <span
class="removed"><del><strong>money. They
- also use a back door to manipulate</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>money. They
- also use a back door to manipulate the game play for specific
players.</p>
-
- <p>While the article describes gratis games, games that cost money
- can use the same tactics.</p>
+ <p>They use this data to manipulate people</strong></del></span>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>available</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>buy things,</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>car manufacturers, insurance
companies,</em></ins></span> and <span class="removed"><del><strong>hunt
+ for “whales” who can be led to spend a
lot</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>others.</p>
+
+ <p>The case</em></ins></span> of <span
class="removed"><del><strong>money. They
+ also use</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>toll-collection systems, mentioned in this article,
+ is not really</em></ins></span> a <span class="removed"><del><strong>back
door to manipulate</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>matter
of proprietary surveillance. These systems
+ are an intolerable invasion of privacy, and should be replaced with
+ anonymous payment systems, but</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>game play</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>invasion isn't done by malware. The
+ other cases mentioned are done by proprietary malware in the car.</p>
</li>
</ul>
-<!-- #SpywareAtRecreation -->
-<div class="big-section">
- <h3 id="SpywareAtRecreation">Spyware at Recreation</h3>
- <span class="anchor-reference-id">
- (<a
href="#SpywareAtRecreation">#SpywareAtRecreation</a>)</span>
+
+<div class="big-subsection">
+ <h4 id="SpywareInVR">Virtual Reality</h4>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInVR">#SpywareInVR</a>)</span>
</div>
-<div style="clear: left;"></div>
-<ul>
- <li><p>Users are suing Bose for
- <a
href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2017/04/19/bose-headphones-have-been-spying-on-their-customers-lawsuit-claims/">
- distributing a spyware app for its headphones</a>.
- Specifically, the app would record the names of the audio files
- users listen to along with the headphone's unique serial number.
- </p>
- <p>The suit accuses that this was done without the users' consent.
- If the fine print of</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>game play</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>app said that users gave consent</em></ins></span>
for <span class="removed"><del><strong>specific players.</p>
+<ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201612230">
+ <p>VR equipment, measuring every slight motion,
+ creates the potential</em></ins></span> for <span
class="removed"><del><strong>specific players.</p>
+
+ <p>While</strong></del></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>article describes gratis games, games that cost
money</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>most intimate
+ surveillance ever. All it takes to make this potential real <a
+
href="https://theintercept.com/2016/12/23/virtual-reality-allows-the-most-detailed-intimate-digital-surveillance-yet/">is
+ software as malicious as many other programs listed in this
+ page</a>.</p>
- <p>While the article describes gratis games,
games</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>this,
- would</em></ins></span> that <span class="removed"><del><strong>cost
money
- can use</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>make it
acceptable? No way! It should be flat out
- <a href="/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html">
- illegal to design</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>same tactics.</p></strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>app to snoop at all</a>.
- </p></em></ins></span>
+ <p>You</em></ins></span> can <span
class="removed"><del><strong>use</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>bet Facebook will implement</em></ins></span> the
<span class="removed"><del><strong>same
tactics.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>maximum possible
+ surveillance on Oculus Rift devices. The moral is, never trust a VR
+ system with nonfree software in it.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
</ul>
-<!-- #SpywareOnTheWeb -->
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><!-- #SpywareOnTheWeb
--></strong></del></span>
+
+
<div class="big-section">
<h3 id="SpywareOnTheWeb">Spyware on the Web</h3>
@@ -1605,204 +2455,266 @@
makes no sense to call them “free” or
“proprietary”</a>,
but the surveillance is an abuse all the same.</p>
-<ul>
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li><p> The Storyful
- program <a
href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/may/17/revealed-how-storyful-uses-tool-monitor-what-journalists-watch">spies
- on the reporters that use it</a>.
- </p></li></em></ins></span>
-
- <li><p>When a page uses Disqus for
- comments, <a
href="https://blog.dantup.com/2017/01/visiting-a-site-that-uses-disqus-comments-when-not-logged-in-sends-the-url-to-facebook">the
- proprietary Disqus software loads a Facebook software package into
- the browser of every anonymous visitor to the page, and makes the
- page's URL available to Facebook</a>.
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><ul>
+
+ <li><p>When</strong></del></span>
+
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201805170">
+ <p>The Storyful program <a
+
href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/may/17/revealed-how-storyful-uses-tool-monitor-what-journalists-watch">spies
+ on the reporters that use it</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201701060">
+ <p>When</em></ins></span> a page uses Disqus
+ for comments, <span class="removed"><del><strong><a
href="https://blog.dantup.com/2017/01/visiting-a-site-that-uses-disqus-comments-when-not-logged-in-sends-the-url-to-facebook">the</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>the</em></ins></span> proprietary Disqus
software <span class="removed"><del><strong>loads</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em><a
+
href="https://blog.dantup.com/2017/01/visiting-a-site-that-uses-disqus-comments-when-not-logged-in-sends-the-url-to-facebook">loads</em></ins></span>
+ a Facebook software package into the browser of every anonymous visitor
+ to the page, and makes the page's URL available to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>Facebook</a>.
</p></li>
- <li><p>Online sales, with tracking and surveillance of
customers, <a
href="https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2016/dec/06/cookie-monsters-why-your-browsing-history-could-mean-rip-off-prices">enables
- businesses to show different people different prices</a>. Most
- of the tracking is done by recording interactions with
- servers, but proprietary software contributes.</p>
+ <li><p>Online</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>Facebook</a>.</p>
</li>
- <li><p><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://japandailypress.com/government-warns-agencies-against-using-chinas-baidu-application-after-data-transmissions-discovered-2741553/"></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.techrepublic.com/blog/asian-technology/japanese-government-warns-baidu-ime-is-spying-on-users/"></em></ins></span>
- Baidu's Japanese-input and Chinese-input apps spy on
users.</a></p>
+ <li id="M201612064">
+ <p>Online</em></ins></span> sales, with tracking and surveillance of
customers, <a
+
href="https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2016/dec/06/cookie-monsters-why-your-browsing-history-could-mean-rip-off-prices">enables
+ businesses to show different people different prices</a>. Most of
+ the tracking is done by recording interactions with servers, but
+ proprietary software contributes.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>Pages that contain “Like” buttons <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.smh.com.au/technology/technology-news/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-tracking-as-new-patent-uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html"></strong></del></span>
- <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.smh.com.au/technology/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-tracking-as-new-patent-uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html"></em></ins></span>
- enable Facebook to track visitors to those pages</a>—even
- users that don't have Facebook accounts.</p>
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p><a
href="http://japandailypress.com/government-warns-agencies-against-using-chinas-baidu-application-after-data-transmissions-discovered-2741553/">
+ Baidu's Japanese-input and Chinese-input apps spy on
users.</a></p>
</li>
- <li><p>Many web sites rat their visitors to advertising networks
that track
- users. Of the top 1000 web sites, <a
+ <li><p>Pages that contain “Like” buttons
+ <a
href="http://www.smh.com.au/technology/technology-news/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-tracking-as-new-patent-uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html">
+ enable Facebook to track visitors</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201405140">
+ <p><a
+
href="http://www.itproportal.com/2014/05/14/microsoft-openly-offered-cloud-data-fbi-and-nsa/">
+ Microsoft SkyDrive allows the NSA</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>those pages</a>—even
+ users that don't have Facebook accounts.</p></strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>directly examine users'
+ data</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
+
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Many</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201210240">
+ <p>Many</em></ins></span> web sites rat their visitors to advertising
+ networks that track users. Of the top 1000 web sites, <a
href="https://www.law.berkeley.edu/research/bclt/research/privacy-at-bclt/web-privacy-census/">84%
- (as of 5/17/2012) fed their visitors third-party cookies, allowing other
- sites to track them</a>.</p>
+ (as of 5/17/2012) fed their visitors third-party cookies, allowing
+ other sites to track them</a>.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>Many web sites report all their visitors to Google by
using
- the Google Analytics service, which
- <a
href="http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/434164/google_analytics_breaks_norwegian_privacy_laws_local_agency_said/">
- tells Google the IP address and the page that was
visited.</a></p>
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Many</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201208210">
+ <p>Many</em></ins></span> web sites report all their visitors
+ to Google by using the Google Analytics service, which <a
+
href="http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/434164/google_analytics_breaks_norwegian_privacy_laws_local_agency_said/">
+ tells Google the IP address and the page that was <span
class="removed"><del><strong>visited.</a></p></strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>visited</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
- <li><p>Many web sites try to collect users' address books (the
- user's list of other people's phone numbers or email addresses).
- This violates the privacy of those other people.</p>
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Many</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201200000">
+ <p>Many</em></ins></span> web sites try to collect users' address
books (the user's list
+ of other people's phone numbers or email addresses). This violates
+ the privacy of those other people.</p>
</li>
- <li><p><a
href="http://www.itproportal.com/2014/05/14/microsoft-openly-offered-cloud-data-fbi-and-nsa/">
- Microsoft SkyDrive allows the NSA to directly examine users'
data</a>.</p>
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p><a
href="http://www.itproportal.com/2014/05/14/microsoft-openly-offered-cloud-data-fbi-and-nsa/">
+ Microsoft SkyDrive allows the NSA</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201110040">
+ <p>Pages that contain “Like” buttons <a
+
href="https://www.smh.com.au/technology/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-tracking-as-new-patent-uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html">
+ enable Facebook</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>directly examine users'
data</a>.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>track visitors to those pages</a>—even
users
+ that don't have Facebook accounts.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
</ul>
-<!-- WEBMASTERS: make sure to place new items on top under each subsection
-->
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><!-- WEBMASTERS: make sure to place new
items on top under each subsection --></strong></del></span>
+
+
<div class="big-subsection">
- <h4 <span class="inserted"><ins><em>id="SpywareInFlash">Spyware in
JavaScript and Flash</h4>
- <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInFlash">#SpywareInFlash</a>)</span>
+ <h4 <span class="removed"><del><strong>id="SpywareInChrome">Spyware in
Chrome</h4></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>id="SpywareInJavaScript">JavaScript</h4></em></ins></span>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInChrome">#SpywareInChrome</a>)</span></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInJavaScript">#SpywareInJavaScript</a>)</span></em></ins></span>
</div>
-<ul>
- <li>
- <p>British Airways
- used <a
href="https://www.theverge.com/2018/7/19/17591732/british-airways-gdpr-compliance-twitter-personal-data-security">nonfree
- JavaScript on its web site to give other companies personal data
- on its customers</a>.</p>
- </li>
-
- <li>
- <p>Some JavaScript malware <a
-
href="https://www.theverge.com/2017/12/30/16829804/browser-password-manager-adthink-princeton-research">
- swipes usernames from browser-based password managers</a>.</p>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><ul>
+ <li><p>Google Chrome contains a key logger that
+ <a
href="http://www.favbrowser.com/google-chrome-spyware-confirmed/">
+ sends Google every URL typed in</a>, one key at a time.</p>
</li>
- <li>
- <p>Some websites send JavaScript code to collect all the user's
- input, <a
href="https://freedom-to-tinker.com/2017/11/15/no-boundaries-exfiltration-of-personal-data-by-session-replay-scripts/">which
can then
- be used to reproduce the whole session</a>.</p>
+ <li><p>Google Chrome includes a module that</strong></del></span>
- <p>If you use LibreJS, it will block that malicious JavaScript
- code.</p>
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201807190">
+ <p>British Airways used</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/blog/2015/06/google-chrome-listening-in-to-your-room-shows-the-importance-of-privacy-defense-in-depth/">
+ activates microphones and transmits audio</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.theverge.com/2018/7/19/17591732/british-airways-gdpr-compliance-twitter-personal-data-security">nonfree
+ JavaScript on its web site</em></ins></span> to <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>give other companies personal data
on</em></ins></span>
+ its <span
class="removed"><del><strong>servers</a>.</p></strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>customers</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
+
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Google Chrome makes it
easy for an extension to do</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201712300">
+ <p>Some JavaScript malware</em></ins></span> <a
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://labs.detectify.com/2015/07/28/how-i-disabled-your-chrome-security-extensions/">total
+ snooping</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.theverge.com/2017/12/30/16829804/browser-password-manager-adthink-princeton-research">
+ swipes usernames from browser-based password managers</a>.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>Many web sites use JavaScript code <a
+ <li id="M201712210">
+ <p>Many web sites use JavaScript code <a
href="http://gizmodo.com/before-you-hit-submit-this-company-has-already-logge-1795906081">
- to snoop on information that users have typed into a form but not
- sent</a>, in order to learn their identity. Some are <a
+ to snoop</em></ins></span> on <span class="inserted"><ins><em>information
that users have typed into a
+ form but not sent</a>, in order to learn their identity. Some are
<a
href="https://www.manatt.com/Insights/Newsletters/Advertising-Law/Sites-Illegally-Tracked-Consumers-New-Suits-Allege">
getting sued</a> for this.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>Flash Player's
- <a
href="http://www.imasuper.com/66/technology/flash-cookies-the-silent-privacy-killer/">
- cookie feature helps web sites track visitors</a>.</p>
- </li>
+ <li id="M201711150">
+ <p>Some websites send
+ JavaScript code to collect all</em></ins></span> the user's <span
class="removed"><del><strong>browsing</a>, and many of them do
so.</p></strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>input, <a
+
href="https://freedom-to-tinker.com/2017/11/15/no-boundaries-exfiltration-of-personal-data-by-session-replay-scripts/">which
+ can then be used to reproduce the whole session</a>.</p>
- <li><p>Flash and JavaScript are also used for
- <a
href="http://arstechnica.com/security/2013/10/top-sites-and-maybe-the-nsa-track-users-with-device-fingerprinting/">
- “fingerprinting” devices</a> to identify
users.</p>
+ <p>If you use LibreJS, it will block that malicious JavaScript
+ code.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
</ul>
-<!-- WEBMASTERS: make sure to place new items on top under each subsection
-->
+
<div class="big-subsection">
- <h4</em></ins></span> id="SpywareInChrome">Spyware in Chrome</h4>
- <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInChrome">#SpywareInChrome</a>)</span>
+ <h4 <span class="removed"><del><strong>id="SpywareInFlash">Spyware in
Flash</h4></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>id="SpywareInFlash">Flash</h4></em></ins></span>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInFlash">#SpywareInFlash</a>)</span>
</div>
-<ul>
- <li><p>Google Chrome
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em><a
href="https://www.brad-x.com/2013/08/04/google-chrome-is-spyware/">
- spies on browser history, affiliations</a>,
- and other installed software.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li><p>Google Chrome</em></ins></span> contains a key logger that
- <a
href="http://www.favbrowser.com/google-chrome-spyware-confirmed/">
- sends Google every URL typed in</a>, one key at a time.</p>
- </li>
-
- <li><p>Google Chrome includes a module that
- <a
href="https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/blog/2015/06/google-chrome-listening-in-to-your-room-shows-the-importance-of-privacy-defense-in-depth/">
- activates microphones and transmits audio to its
servers</a>.</p>
- </li>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><ul>
+ <li><p>Flash</strong></del></span>
- <li><p>Google Chrome makes it easy for an extension to do <a
-
href="https://labs.detectify.com/2015/07/28/how-i-disabled-your-chrome-security-extensions/">total
- snooping on the user's browsing</a>, and many of them do
so.</p>
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201310110">
+ <p>Flash and JavaScript are used for <a
+
href="http://arstechnica.com/security/2013/10/top-sites-and-maybe-the-nsa-track-users-with-device-fingerprinting/">
+ “fingerprinting” devices</a> to identify users.</p>
</li>
-</ul>
-
-
-<span class="inserted"><ins><em><!-- #SpywareInDrones
--></em></ins></span>
-<div <span class="removed"><del><strong>class="big-subsection">
- <h4 id="SpywareInFlash">Spyware</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>class="big-section">
- <h3 id="SpywareInDrones">Spyware</em></ins></span> in <span
class="removed"><del><strong>Flash</h4></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>Drones</h3></em></ins></span>
- <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInFlash">#SpywareInFlash</a>)</span></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInDrones">#SpywareInDrones</a>)</span></em></ins></span>
-</div>
-<span class="inserted"><ins><em><div style="clear:
left;"></div></em></ins></span>
-<ul>
- <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Flash Player's
- <a
href="http://www.imasuper.com/66/technology/flash-cookies-the-silent-privacy-killer/">
+ <li id="M201003010">
+ <p>Flash</em></ins></span> Player's <a
+
href="http://www.imasuper.com/66/technology/flash-cookies-the-silent-privacy-killer/">
cookie feature helps web sites track visitors</a>.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>Flash</strong></del></span>
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li>
- <p>While you're using a DJI drone to snoop on other people,
DJI</em></ins></span> is <span class="removed"><del><strong>also used
for</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>in many
- cases</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://arstechnica.com/security/2013/10/top-sites-and-maybe-the-nsa-track-users-with-device-fingerprinting/">
- “fingerprinting” devices </a> to identify
users.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.theverge.com/2017/8/4/16095244/us-army-stop-using-dji-drones-cybersecurity">snooping
on you</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
- </li>
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Flash is also used for
+ <a
href="http://arstechnica.com/security/2013/10/top-sites-and-maybe-the-nsa-track-users-with-device-fingerprinting/">
+ “fingerprinting” devices </a> to identify
users.</p>
+ </li></strong></del></span>
</ul>
<span class="removed"><del><strong><p><a
href="/philosophy/javascript-trap.html">Javascript code</a>
-is another method of “fingerprinting”
devices.</p></strong></del></span>
+is another method of “fingerprinting” devices.</p>
-<!-- #SpywareEverywhere -->
-<div class="big-section">
- <h3 id="SpywareEverywhere">Spyware Everywhere</h3>
- <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareEverywhere">#SpywareEverywhere</a>)</span>
+<!-- #SpywareEverywhere --></strong></del></span>
+
+
+<div <span class="removed"><del><strong>class="big-section">
+ <h3 id="SpywareEverywhere">Spyware
Everywhere</h3></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>class="big-subsection">
+ <h4 id="SpywareInChrome">Chrome</h4></em></ins></span>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareEverywhere">#SpywareEverywhere</a>)</span></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInChrome">#SpywareInChrome</a>)</span></em></ins></span>
</div>
-<div style="clear: left;"></div>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><div style="clear: left;"></div>
<ul>
- <li><p>The natural extension of monitoring people through
+ <li><p>The natural</strong></del></span>
+
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201507280">
+ <p>Google Chrome makes it easy for an</em></ins></span> extension
<span class="removed"><del><strong>of monitoring people through
“their” phones is <a
href="http://www.northwestern.edu/newscenter/stories/2016/01/fool-activity-tracker.html">
- proprietary software to make sure they can't “fool” the
- monitoring</a>.</p>
+ proprietary software</strong></del></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>make sure they can't
“fool”</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>do
<a
+
href="https://labs.detectify.com/2015/07/28/how-i-disabled-your-chrome-security-extensions/">total
+ snooping on</em></ins></span> the
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong>monitoring</a>.</p></strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>user's browsing</a>, and many of them do
so.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
+
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p><a
href="http://www.pocket-lint.com/news/134954-cortana-is-always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping">
+ Intel devices will be able</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201506180">
+ <p>Google Chrome includes a module that <a
+
href="https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/blog/2015/06/google-chrome-listening-in-to-your-room-shows-the-importance-of-privacy-defense-in-depth/">
+ activates microphones and transmits audio</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>listen for speech all the time, even when
“off.”</a></p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>its servers</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201308040">
+ <p>Google Chrome <a
+ href="https://www.brad-x.com/2013/08/04/google-chrome-is-spyware/">
+ spies on browser history, affiliations</a>, and other installed
+ software.</p>
</li>
- <li><p><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.pocket-lint.com/news/134954-cortana-is-always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping"></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.pocket-lint.com/laptops/news/intel/134954-cortana-is-always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping"></em></ins></span>
- Intel devices will be able to listen for speech all the time, even when
“off.”</a></p>
+ <li id="M200809060">
+ <p>Google Chrome contains a key logger that <a
+ href="http://www.favbrowser.com/google-chrome-spyware-confirmed/">
+ sends Google every URL typed in</a>, one key at a
time.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
</ul>
-<!-- #SpywareInVR -->
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><!-- #SpywareInVR
--></strong></del></span>
+
+
+
<div class="big-section">
- <h3 id="SpywareInVR">Spyware In VR</h3>
- <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInVR">#SpywareInVR</a>)</span>
+ <h3 <span class="removed"><del><strong>id="SpywareInVR">Spyware In
VR</h3></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>id="SpywareInNetworks">Spyware in
Networks</h3></em></ins></span>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInVR">#SpywareInVR</a>)</span></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInNetworks">#SpywareInNetworks</a>)</span></em></ins></span>
</div>
<div style="clear: left;"></div>
-<ul>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><ul>
<li><p>VR equipment, measuring every slight motion, creates the
potential for the most intimate surveillance ever. All it takes
to make this potential
- real <a
href="https://theintercept.com/2016/12/23/virtual-reality-allows-the-most-detailed-intimate-digital-surveillance-yet/">is
+ real</strong></del></span>
+
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201606030">
+ <p>Investigation Shows</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://theintercept.com/2016/12/23/virtual-reality-allows-the-most-detailed-intimate-digital-surveillance-yet/">is
software as malicious as many other programs listed in this
page</a>.</p>
- <p>You can bet Facebook will implement the maximum possible
+ <p>You</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20160602/17210734610/investigation-shows-gchq-using-us-companies-nsa-to-route-around-domestic-surveillance-restrictions.shtml">GCHQ
+ Using US Companies, NSA To Route Around Domestic Surveillance
+ Restrictions</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>Specifically, it</em></ins></span> can <span
class="removed"><del><strong>bet Facebook will implement</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>collect</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>maximum possible
surveillance on Oculus Rift devices. The moral is, never trust a
- VR system with nonfree software in it.</p>
+ VR system with nonfree software in it.</p></strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>emails of members of Parliament
+ this way, because they pass it through Microsoft.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201212290">
+ <p>The Cisco TNP IP phones are <a
+
href="http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html">
+ spying devices</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
</ul>
+
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
<div id="footer">
@@ -1861,7 +2773,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2018/09/12 03:57:57 $
+$Date: 2018/09/30 18:28:15 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/proprietary-surveillance.it.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/proprietary/po/proprietary-surveillance.it.po,v
retrieving revision 1.241
retrieving revision 1.242
diff -u -b -r1.241 -r1.242
--- po/proprietary-surveillance.it.po 12 Sep 2018 03:57:57 -0000 1.241
+++ po/proprietary-surveillance.it.po 30 Sep 2018 18:28:17 -0000 1.242
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: proprietary-surveillance.html\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-09-12 03:56+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-09-30 18:25+0000\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2017-12-31 13:19+0100\n"
"Last-Translator: Andrea Pescetti <address@hidden>\n"
"Language-Team: Italian <address@hidden>\n"
@@ -97,142 +97,221 @@
msgstr "<a href=\"#Introduction\">Introduzione</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#OSSpyware\">Spyware in Operating Systems</a>"
+# | <a href=\"#OSSpyware\">Spyware in [-Operating Systems</a>-] {+Laptops and
+# | Desktops</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#OSSpyware\">Spyware in Operating Systems</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#OSSpyware\">Spyware in Laptops and Desktops</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#OSSpyware\">Spyware nei sistemi operativi</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInWindows\">Spyware in Windows</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInWindows\">Spyware in Windows</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInWindows\">Windows</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInWindows\">Spyware in Windows</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInWindows\">Windows</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInWindows\">Spyware in Windows</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">Spyware in MacOS</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">Spyware in MacOS</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">MacOS</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">Spyware in MacOS</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">MacOS</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">Spyware in MacOS</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">Spyware in Android</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">Spyware in Android</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">Spyware in BIOS</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">BIOS</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">Spyware in BIOS</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">BIOS</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">Spyware nel BIOS</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles\">Spyware on Mobiles</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles\">Spyware nei dispositivi mobili</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">Spyware in iThings</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">Spyware negli iGadget di Apple</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">Spyware in Telephones</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">All “Smart” Phones</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">Spyware in Telephones</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">All “Smart” Phones</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">Spyware nei telefoni</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">Spyware in Telephones</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">Spyware nei telefoni</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">Spyware in iThings</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">iThings</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">Spyware in iThings</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">iThings</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">Spyware negli iGadget di Apple</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Spyware in Mobile Applications</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Spyware in applicazioni mobili</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">Spyware in Android</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">Android Telephones</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">Spyware in Android</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">Android Telephones</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">Spyware in Android</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Spyware in Toys</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">Spyware nei giocattoli</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">Spyware in e-Readers</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">E-Readers</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">Spyware in e-Readers</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">E-Readers</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">Spyware nei lettori e-book</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles\">Spyware-]
-# | {+href=\"#SpywareOnWearables\">Spyware+} on [-Mobiles</a>-]
-# | {+Wearables</a>+}
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Spyware-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInApplications\">Spyware+} in [-Mobile-] Applications</a>
#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles\">Spyware on Mobiles</a>"
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnWearables\">Spyware on Wearables</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles\">Spyware nei dispositivi mobili</a>"
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Spyware in Mobile Applications</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInApplications\">Spyware in Applications</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Spyware in applicazioni mobili</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareOnTheWeb\">Spyware-]
-# | {+href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches\">Spyware+} on [-the Web</a>-] {+Smart
-# | Watches</a>+}
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Spyware in Mobile Applications</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Mobile Apps</a>+}
#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheWeb\">Spyware on the Web</a>"
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches\">Spyware on Smart Watches</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheWeb\">Spyware sul web</a>"
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Spyware in Mobile Applications</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Mobile Apps</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Spyware in applicazioni mobili</a>"
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel\">Spyware at Low Level</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel\">Spyware a basso livello</a>"
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">Spyware in Skype</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">Skype</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">Spyware in Skype</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">Skype</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">Spyware in Skype</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">Spyware in BIOS</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">Spyware nel BIOS</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInGames\">Spyware in Games</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInGames\">Games</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInGames\">Spyware in Games</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInGames\">Games</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInGames\">Spyware in giochi</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork\">Spyware at Work</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork\">Spyware sul lavoro</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInEquipment\">Spyware+} in [-Chrome</a>-] {+Connected
+# | Equipment</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware in Chrome</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInEquipment\">Spyware in Connected Equipment</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware in Chrome</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">Spyware in Skype</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">Spyware in Skype</a>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad\">Spyware on the Road</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad\">Spyware sulla strada</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">Spyware in TV-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">TV+} Sets</a>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">Spyware in TV Sets</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">TV Sets</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">Spyware nei televisori</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Spyware in Cameras</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Spyware in Cameras</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Cameras</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Spyware in Cameras</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Cameras</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Spyware in fotocamere</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">Spyware in e-Readers</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">Spyware nei lettori e-book</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Spyware in Toys</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Toys</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Spyware in Toys</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Toys</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">Spyware nei giocattoli</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">Spyware in Vehicles</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">Spyware nei veicoli</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware in Chrome</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInDrones\">Drones</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware in Chrome</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones\">Drones</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware in Chrome</a>"
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtHome\">Spyware at Home</a>"
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareAtHome\">Spyware at Home</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareAtHome\">Other Appliances</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtHome\">Spyware at Home</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtHome\">Other Appliances</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareAtHome\">Spyware a casa</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">Spyware in TV Sets</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">Spyware nei televisori</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles\">Spyware on Mobiles</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareOnWearables\">Wearables</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles\">Spyware on Mobiles</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnWearables\">Wearables</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles\">Spyware nei dispositivi mobili</a>"
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInGames\">Spyware in Games</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInGames\">Spyware in giochi</a>"
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li><ul><li>
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareOnTheWeb\">Spyware on the Web</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches\">“Smart” Watches</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheWeb\">Spyware on the Web</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches\">“Smart” Watches</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheWeb\">Spyware sul web</a>"
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Spyware-]
-# | {+href=\"#SpywareInRecreation\">Spyware+} in [-Cameras</a>-]
-# | {+Recreation</a>+}
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">Spyware in Vehicles</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">Vehicles</a>+}
#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Spyware in Cameras</a>"
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInRecreation\">Spyware in Recreation</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Spyware in fotocamere</a>"
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">Spyware in Vehicles</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">Vehicles</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">Spyware nei veicoli</a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInVR\">Spyware In VR</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInVR\">Virtual Reality</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">Spyware In VR</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">Virtual Reality</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">Spyware nella reltà virtuale (VR)</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheWeb\">Spyware on the Web</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheWeb\">Spyware sul web</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware in Chrome</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware in Chrome</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Chrome</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware in Chrome</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Chrome</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware in Chrome</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-# | <a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Spyware in {+JavaScript and+} Flash</a>
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Spyware in Flash</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInJavaScript\">JavaScript</a>+}
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Spyware in Flash</a>"
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Spyware in JavaScript and Flash</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInJavaScript\">JavaScript</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Spyware in Flash</a>"
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware-]
-# | {+href=\"#SpywareInDrones\">Spyware+} in [-Chrome</a>-] {+Drones</a>+}
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Spyware in Flash</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Flash</a>+}
#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware in Chrome</a>"
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones\">Spyware in Drones</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware in Chrome</a>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere\">Spyware Everywhere</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere\">Spyware dappertutto</a>"
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Spyware in Flash</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Flash</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Spyware in Flash</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">Spyware In VR</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">Spyware nella reltà virtuale (VR)</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Spyware-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInNetworks\">Spyware+} in [-Toys</a>-] {+Networks</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Spyware in Toys</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInNetworks\">Spyware in Networks</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">Spyware nei giocattoli</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
msgid "Introduction"
@@ -259,7 +338,7 @@
"diffusa ben oltre le tastiere, nell'industria dei dispositivi mobili, negli "
"uffici, nelle case, nei sistemi di trasporti, nelle scuole."
-#. type: Content of: <h3>
+#. type: Content of: <h4>
msgid "Aggregate or anonymized data"
msgstr ""
@@ -318,7 +397,7 @@
"<em>faranno</em> con i dati raccolti: il problema è nel fatto che li "
"raccolgono."
-#. type: Content of: <h3>
+#. type: Content of: <h4>
msgid "Latest additions"
msgstr "Ultime aggiunte"
@@ -327,8 +406,11 @@
msgstr "Le ultime aggiunte si possono trovare in cima ad ogni categoria."
#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware in Operating Systems"
-msgstr "Spyware nei sistemi operativi"
+# | Spyware in [-Flash-] {+Laptops and Desktops+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Spyware in Flash"
+msgid "Spyware in Laptops and Desktops"
+msgstr "Spyware in Flash"
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
@@ -339,8 +421,8 @@
"span>"
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Windows"
-msgstr "Spyware in Windows"
+msgid "Windows"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
@@ -352,6 +434,13 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
+"HP's proprietary operating system <a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/";
+"technology-42309371\">includes a proprietary keyboard driver with a key "
+"logger in it</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
"Windows 10 telemetry program sends information to Microsoft about the user's "
"computer and their use of the computer."
msgstr ""
@@ -359,12 +448,24 @@
"computer dell'utente e su come l'utente usa il computer."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Furthermore, for users who installed the fourth stable build of Windows
+# | 10, called the “Creators Update,” Windows maximized the
+# | surveillance{+ +}<a
+# |
href=\"https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2017/10/dutch-privacy-regulator-says-that-windows-10-breaks-the-law\";>
+# | by force setting the telemetry mode to “Full”</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Furthermore, for users who installed the fourth stable build of Windows "
+#| "10, called the “Creators Update,” Windows maximized the "
+#| "surveillance<a href=\"https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2017/10/dutch-";
+#| "privacy-regulator-says-that-windows-10-breaks-the-law\"> by force setting "
+#| "the telemetry mode to “Full”</a>."
msgid ""
"Furthermore, for users who installed the fourth stable build of Windows 10, "
-"called the “Creators Update,” Windows maximized the "
-"surveillance<a href=\"https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2017/10/dutch-privacy-";
-"regulator-says-that-windows-10-breaks-the-law\"> by force setting the "
-"telemetry mode to “Full”</a>."
+"called the “Creators Update,” Windows maximized the surveillance "
+"<a href=\"https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2017/10/dutch-privacy-regulator-";
+"says-that-windows-10-breaks-the-law\"> by force setting the telemetry mode "
+"to “Full”</a>."
msgstr ""
"Inoltre, gli utenti che hanno installato la quarta versione di Windows 10, "
"nota come “Creators Update”, sono esposti a una sorveglianza "
@@ -404,11 +505,23 @@
"amministrative e altre informazioni sensibili</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | [-Windows DRM-]{+DRM-restricted+} files [-<a
+# |
href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/02/02/231229/windows-drm-protected-files-used-to-decloak-tor-browser-users\";>can-]
+# | {+can+} be used to {+<a
+# |
href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/02/02/231229/windows-drm-protected-files-used-to-decloak-tor-browser-users\";>+}
+# | identify people browsing through Tor</a>. The vulnerability exists only if
+# | you use Windows.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Windows DRM files <a href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/";
+#| "story/17/02/02/231229/windows-drm-protected-files-used-to-decloak-tor-"
+#| "browser-users\">can be used to identify people browsing through Tor</a>. "
+#| "The vulnerability exists only if you use Windows."
msgid ""
-"Windows DRM files <a href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/02/02/231229/";
-"windows-drm-protected-files-used-to-decloak-tor-browser-users\">can be used "
-"to identify people browsing through Tor</a>. The vulnerability exists only "
-"if you use Windows."
+"DRM-restricted files can be used to <a href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/";
+"story/17/02/02/231229/windows-drm-protected-files-used-to-decloak-tor-"
+"browser-users\"> identify people browsing through Tor</a>. The vulnerability "
+"exists only if you use Windows."
msgstr ""
"I file DRM di Windows <a href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/";
"story/17/02/02/231229/windows-drm-protected-files-used-to-decloak-tor-"
@@ -428,7 +541,7 @@
"dettagliate sulle attività di sistema al momento dell'errore. Microsoft a "
"sua volta le invia ad altre aziende."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"In order to increase Windows 10's install base, Microsoft <a href=\"https://";
"www.eff.org/deeplinks/2016/08/windows-10-microsoft-blatantly-disregards-user-"
@@ -454,16 +567,6 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-a-windows-";
-"computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\"> Microsoft has "
-"already backdoored its disk encryption</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-a-windows-";
-"computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\"> Microsoft ha già "
-"inserito una backdoor nel suo sistema di cifratura dei dischi</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
-msgid ""
"It appears <a href=\"http://www.ghacks.net/2016/01/05/microsoft-may-be-";
"collecting-more-data-than-initially-thought/\"> Windows 10 sends data to "
"Microsoft about what applications are running</a>."
@@ -473,13 +576,46 @@
"Microsoft su quali applicazioni sono in esecuzione</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | [-<a
+# |
href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-a-windows-computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\";>-]Microsoft
+# | has [-already-] {+<a
+# |
href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-a-windows-computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\";>+}
+# | backdoored its disk encryption</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-a-windows-";
+#| "computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\"> Microsoft has "
+#| "already backdoored its disk encryption</a>."
+msgid ""
+"Microsoft has <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-";
+"a-windows-computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\"> backdoored "
+"its disk encryption</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-a-windows-";
+"computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\"> Microsoft ha già "
+"inserito una backdoor nel suo sistema di cifratura dei dischi</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | A downgrade to Windows 10 deleted surveillance-detection applications.
+# | Then another downgrade inserted a general spying program. Users noticed
+# | this and complained, so Microsoft renamed it <a
+# |
[-href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160407082751/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/26/microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/\";>-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/26/microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/\";>+}
+# | to give users the impression it was gone</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "A downgrade to Windows 10 deleted surveillance-detection applications. "
+#| "Then another downgrade inserted a general spying program. Users noticed "
+#| "this and complained, so Microsoft renamed it <a href=\"https://web.";
+#| "archive.org/web/20160407082751/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/26/";
+#| "microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/\"> to give users "
+#| "the impression it was gone</a>."
msgid ""
"A downgrade to Windows 10 deleted surveillance-detection applications. Then "
"another downgrade inserted a general spying program. Users noticed this and "
-"complained, so Microsoft renamed it <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
-"web/20160407082751/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/26/";
-"microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/\"> to give users the "
-"impression it was gone</a>."
+"complained, so Microsoft renamed it <a href=\"https://www.theregister.co.";
+"uk/2015/11/26/microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/\"> to "
+"give users the impression it was gone</a>."
msgstr ""
"Un \"peggioramento\" (mascherato da aggiornamento) di Windows 10 ha "
"cancellato applicazioni che rilevavano la sorveglianza. Un ulteriore "
@@ -495,23 +631,27 @@
"Chi usa software proprietario si espone ad essere trattato in questo modo."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | <a
+# |
[-href=\"http://www.pocket-lint.com/news/134954-cortana-is-always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping\";>-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20150905163414/http://www.pocket-lint.com/news/134954-cortana-is-always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping\";>+}
+# | Intel devices will be able to listen for speech all the time, even when
+# | “off.”</a>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"http://www.pocket-lint.com/news/134954-cortana-is-always-";
+#| "listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping\"> "
+#| "Intel devices will be able to listen for speech all the time, even when "
+#| "“off.”</a>"
msgid ""
-"Windows 10 <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20151001035410/https://";
-"jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-"
-"defaults/\"> ships with default settings that show no regard for the privacy "
-"of its users</a>, giving Microsoft the “right” to snoop on the "
-"users' files, text input, voice input, location info, contacts, calendar "
-"records and web browsing history, as well as automatically connecting the "
-"machines to open hotspots and showing targeted ads."
+"<a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20150905163414/http://www.pocket-lint.";
+"com/news/134954-cortana-is-always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-"
+"when-windows-10-is-sleeping\"> Intel devices will be able to listen for "
+"speech all the time, even when “off.”</a>"
msgstr ""
-"Windows 10 <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20151001035410/https://";
-"jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-"
-"defaults/\"> ha impostazioni predefinite che non rispettano la privacy degli "
-"utenti</a> e che danno a Microsoft il “diritto” di spiare i file "
-"degli utenti, il testo inserito, le parole dettate, le informazioni sulla "
-"posizione, i contatti, le voci di calendario e le pagine web visitate, e "
-"persino di connettere automaticamente il computer a reti wireless sprotette "
-"e di mostrare pubblicità personalizzata."
+"<a href=\"http://www.pocket-lint.com/news/134954-cortana-is-always-listening-";
+"with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping\"> I "
+"dispositivi Intel potranno ascoltare i discorsi sempre, anche quando saranno "
+"apparentemente spenti</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -528,6 +668,63 @@
"la protezione della privacy."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Windows 10 <a
+# |
[-href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20151001035410/https://jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-defaults/\";>-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-defaults/\";>+}
+# | ships with default settings that show no regard for the privacy of its
+# | users</a>, giving Microsoft the “right” to snoop on the users'
+# | files, text input, voice input, location info, contacts, calendar records
+# | and web browsing history, as well as automatically connecting the machines
+# | to open hotspots and showing targeted ads.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Windows 10 <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20151001035410/https://";
+#| "jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-"
+#| "privacy-defaults/\"> ships with default settings that show no regard for "
+#| "the privacy of its users</a>, giving Microsoft the “right” to "
+#| "snoop on the users' files, text input, voice input, location info, "
+#| "contacts, calendar records and web browsing history, as well as "
+#| "automatically connecting the machines to open hotspots and showing "
+#| "targeted ads."
+msgid ""
+"Windows 10 <a href=\"https://jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-";
+"seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-defaults/\"> ships with default settings "
+"that show no regard for the privacy of its users</a>, giving Microsoft the "
+"“right” to snoop on the users' files, text input, voice input, "
+"location info, contacts, calendar records and web browsing history, as well "
+"as automatically connecting the machines to open hotspots and showing "
+"targeted ads."
+msgstr ""
+"Windows 10 <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20151001035410/https://";
+"jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-"
+"defaults/\"> ha impostazioni predefinite che non rispettano la privacy degli "
+"utenti</a> e che danno a Microsoft il “diritto” di spiare i file "
+"degli utenti, il testo inserito, le parole dettate, le informazioni sulla "
+"posizione, i contatti, le voci di calendario e le pagine web visitate, e "
+"persino di connettere automaticamente il computer a reti wireless sprotette "
+"e di mostrare pubblicità personalizzata."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | We can suppose Microsoft look at users' files for the US government on
+# | demand, though the “privacy policy” does not [-explicit-]
+# | {+explicitly+} say so. Will it look at users' files for the Chinese
+# | government on demand?
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "We can suppose Microsoft look at users' files for the US government on "
+#| "demand, though the “privacy policy” does not explicit say so. "
+#| "Will it look at users' files for the Chinese government on demand?"
+msgid ""
+"We can suppose Microsoft look at users' files for the US government on "
+"demand, though the “privacy policy” does not explicitly say so. "
+"Will it look at users' files for the Chinese government on demand?"
+msgstr ""
+"Possiamo immaginare che Microsoft spii i file degli utenti solo su richiesta "
+"del governo statunitense, ma le “condizioni sulla privacy” non "
+"lo dicono esplicitamente. E cosa succederebbe se fosse il governo cinese a "
+"presentare richiesta?"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"Microsoft uses Windows 10's “privacy policy” to overtly impose a "
"“right” to look at users' files at any time. Windows 10 full "
@@ -591,28 +788,36 @@
"immesso e quello da loro pronunciato."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | <a
+# |
[-href=\"http://japandailypress.com/government-warns-agencies-against-using-chinas-baidu-application-after-data-transmissions-discovered-2741553/\";>-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://www.techrepublic.com/blog/asian-technology/japanese-government-warns-baidu-ime-is-spying-on-users/\";>+}
+# | Baidu's Japanese-input and Chinese-input apps spy on [-users.</a>-]
+# | {+users</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"http://japandailypress.com/government-warns-agencies-against-";
+#| "using-chinas-baidu-application-after-data-transmissions-"
+#| "discovered-2741553/\"> Baidu's Japanese-input and Chinese-input apps spy "
+#| "on users.</a>"
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-windows/a-look-";
-"at-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html\"> Windows 8.1 snoops on "
-"local searches.</a>."
+"<a href=\"https://www.techrepublic.com/blog/asian-technology/japanese-";
+"government-warns-baidu-ime-is-spying-on-users/\"> Baidu's Japanese-input and "
+"Chinese-input apps spy on users</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-windows/a-look-";
-"at-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html\">Windows 8.1 curiosa "
-"nelle ricerche locali</a>."
+"<a href=\"http://japandailypress.com/government-warns-agencies-against-using-";
+"chinas-baidu-application-after-data-transmissions-discovered-2741553/\">Le "
+"applicazioni per immissione di testo Giapponese e Cinese di Baidu spiano i "
+"propri utenti</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"And there's a <a href=\"http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html\";> "
-"secret NSA key in Windows</a>, whose functions we don't know."
-msgstr ""
-"E c'è una <a href=\"http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html\";>chiave
"
-"segreta dell'NSA in Windows</a>, le cui funzioni sono a noi ignote."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
-msgid ""
-"HP's proprietary operating system <a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/";
-"technology-42309371\">includes a proprietary keyboard driver with a key "
-"logger in it</a>."
+"Spyware in older versions of Windows: <a href=\"https://www.theregister.co.";
+"uk/2003/02/28/windows_update_keeps_tabs/\"> Windows Update snoops on the "
+"user</a>. <a href=\"https://www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-";
+"windows/a-look-at-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html\"> Windows "
+"8.1 snoops on local searches</a>. And there's a <a href=\"http://www.";
+"marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html\"> secret NSA key in Windows</a>, whose "
+"functions we don't know."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <p>
@@ -625,8 +830,8 @@
"Microsoft</a>."
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in MacOS"
-msgstr "Spyware in MacOS"
+msgid "MacOS"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
@@ -644,29 +849,18 @@
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-";
-"one-mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/\"> "
-"MacOS automatically sends to Apple servers unsaved documents being edited</"
-"a>. The <a href=\"https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/";
-"apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter/\"> "
-"things you have not decided to save are even more sensitive than the things "
-"you have stored in files</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-";
-"one-mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/"
-"\">MacOS invia in automatico ai server di Apple i documenti non salvati che "
-"si stanno editando</a>. Le <a href=\"https://www.schneier.com/blog/";
-"archives/2014/10/apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&"
-"utm_medium=twitter/\">cose che non vengono salvate sono ancora più sensibili
"
-"di quelle che si salvano</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Apple has made various <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+#| "technology/2014/nov/04/apple-data-privacy-icloud\"> MacOS programs send "
+#| "files to Apple servers without asking permission</a>. This exposes the "
+#| "files to Big Brother and perhaps to other snoops."
msgid ""
"Apple has made various <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/";
"nov/04/apple-data-privacy-icloud\"> MacOS programs send files to Apple "
-"servers without asking permission</a>. This exposes the files to Big Brother "
-"and perhaps to other snoops."
+"servers without asking permission</a>. This exposes the files to Big "
+"Brother and perhaps to other snoops."
msgstr ""
"Apple ha fatto sì che diversi <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
"technology/2014/nov/04/apple-data-privacy-icloud\">programmi di MacOS "
@@ -687,14 +881,41 @@
"gli utenti non possono rimuoverla da soli."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Various operations in <a href=\"http://lifehacker.com/safari-and-spotlight-";
-"can-send-data-to-apple-heres-how-1648453540\"> the latest MacOS send reports "
-"to Apple</a> servers."
+# | [-<a
+# |
href=\"http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-one-mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/\";>-]MacOS
+# | automatically {+<a
+# |
href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20170831144456/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-one-mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/\";>+}
+# | sends to Apple servers unsaved documents being edited</a>. The [-<a
+# |
href=\"https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter/\";>-]
+# | things you have not decided to save are {+<a
+# |
href=\"https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter/\";>+}
+# | even more [-sensitive-] {+sensitive</a>+} than the things you have stored
+# | in [-files</a>.-] {+files.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/";
+#| "how-one-mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/"
+#| "\"> MacOS automatically sends to Apple servers unsaved documents being "
+#| "edited</a>. The <a href=\"https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/";
+#| "apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter/\"> "
+#| "things you have not decided to save are even more sensitive than the "
+#| "things you have stored in files</a>."
+msgid ""
+"MacOS automatically <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20170831144456/";
+"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-one-mans-";
+"private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/\"> sends to "
+"Apple servers unsaved documents being edited</a>. The things you have not "
+"decided to save are <a href=\"https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/";
+"apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter/\"> even "
+"more sensitive</a> than the things you have stored in files."
msgstr ""
-"Varie operazioni nell'<a href=\"http://lifehacker.com/safari-and-spotlight-";
-"can-send-data-to-apple-heres-how-1648453540\">ultima versione di MacOS "
-"inviano dei resoconti ai server di Apple</a>."
+"<a href=\"http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-";
+"one-mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/"
+"\">MacOS invia in automatico ai server di Apple i documenti non salvati che "
+"si stanno editando</a>. Le <a href=\"https://www.schneier.com/blog/";
+"archives/2014/10/apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&"
+"utm_medium=twitter/\">cose che non vengono salvate sono ancora più sensibili
"
+"di quelle che si salvano</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -711,6 +932,16 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
+"Various operations in <a href=\"http://lifehacker.com/safari-and-spotlight-";
+"can-send-data-to-apple-heres-how-1648453540\"> the latest MacOS send reports "
+"to Apple</a> servers."
+msgstr ""
+"Varie operazioni nell'<a href=\"http://lifehacker.com/safari-and-spotlight-";
+"can-send-data-to-apple-heres-how-1648453540\">ultima versione di MacOS "
+"inviano dei resoconti ai server di Apple</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
"<a href=\"http://finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-";
"worry-over-new-apple-iphone-tracking-feature-161836223.html\"> Spotlight "
"search</a> sends users' search terms to Apple."
@@ -727,267 +958,577 @@
"C'è molto altro <a href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">spyware negli iGadget</a>, e "
"<a href=\"/proprietary/malware-apple.html\">malware di Apple</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Android"
-msgstr "Spyware in Android"
-
#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid"
-"\">#SpywareInAndroid</a>)</span>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel\">Spyware at Low Level</a>-]
+# | {+id=\"SpywareAtLowLevel\"></a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel\">Spyware at Low Level</a>"
+msgid "<a id=\"SpywareAtLowLevel\"></a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel\">Spyware a basso livello</a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "BIOS"
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid"
-"\">#SpywareInAndroid</a>)</span>"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"Some Google apps on Android <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/2018/aug/13/google-location-tracking-android-iphone-mobile\"> "
-"record the user's location even when users disable “location "
-"tracking”</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS"
+"\">#SpywareInBIOS</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS"
+"\">#SpywareInBIOS</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"There are other ways to turn off the other kinds of location tracking, but "
-"most users will be tricked by the misleading control."
+"<a href=\"http://www.computerworld.com/article/2984889/windows-pcs/lenovo-";
+"collects-usage-data-on-thinkpad-thinkcentre-and-thinkstation-pcs.html\"> "
+"Lenovo stealthily installed crapware and spyware via BIOS</a> on Windows "
+"installs. Note that the specific sabotage method Lenovo used did not affect "
+"GNU/Linux; also, a “clean” Windows install is not really clean "
+"since <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-microsoft.html\">Microsoft puts in its "
+"own malware</a>."
msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"http://www.computerworld.com/article/2984889/windows-pcs/lenovo-";
+"collects-usage-data-on-thinkpad-thinkcentre-and-thinkstation-pcs.html\"> "
+"Lenovo ha installato di nascosto software indesiderato tramite il BIOS</a> "
+"sui suoi dispositivi Windows. Lo specifico metodo usato da Lenovo non aveva "
+"conseguenze per chi eseguiva GNU/Linux; tra l'altro, un'installazione “"
+"pulita” di Windows non è mai davvero pulita a causa del <a href=\"/"
+"proprietary/malware-microsoft.html\">malware preinstallato da Microsoft</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
+msgid "Spyware on Mobiles"
+msgstr "Spyware nei dispositivi mobili"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+msgid ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles"
+"\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>"
+msgstr ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles"
+"\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "All “Smart” Phones"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+msgid ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones"
+"\">#SpywareInTelephones</a>)</span>"
+msgstr ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones"
+"\">#SpywareInTelephones</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"More than <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2018/apr/16/child-";
-"apps-games-android-us-google-play-store-data-sharing-law-privacy\">50% of "
-"the 5,855 Android apps studied by researchers were found to snoop and "
-"collect information about its users</a>. 40% of the apps were found to "
-"insecurely snitch on its users. Furthermore, they could detect only some "
-"methods of snooping, in these proprietary apps whose source code they cannot "
-"look at. The other apps might be snooping in other ways."
+"The natural extension of monitoring people through “their” "
+"phones is <a href=\"http://www.northwestern.edu/newscenter/stories/2016/01/";
+"fool-activity-tracker.html\"> proprietary software to make sure they can't "
+"“fool” the monitoring</a>."
msgstr ""
+"L'estensione ovvia del monitoraggio degli utenti tramite i “"
+"loro” telefoni è <a href=\"http://www.northwestern.edu/newscenter/";
+"stories/2016/01/fool-activity-tracker.html\"> il software proprietario per "
+"assicurarsi che non sia possibile ingannare il monitoraggio</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"This is evidence that proprietary apps generally work against their users. "
-"To protect their privacy and freedom, Android users need to get rid of the "
-"proprietary software—both proprietary Android by <a href=\"https://";
-"replicant.us\">switching to Replicant</a>, and the proprietary apps by "
-"getting apps from the free software only <a href=\"https://f-droid.org/\";>F-"
-"Droid store</a> that <a href=\"https://f-droid.org/wiki/page/Antifeatures\";> "
-"prominently warns the user if an app contains anti-features</a>."
+"According to Edward Snowden, <a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/";
+"uk-34444233\">agencies can take over smartphones</a> by sending hidden text "
+"messages which enable them to turn the phones on and off, listen to the "
+"microphone, retrieve geo-location data from the GPS, take photographs, read "
+"text messages, read call, location and web browsing history, and read the "
+"contact list. This malware is designed to disguise itself from investigation."
msgstr ""
+"Secondo Edward Snowden, <a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-34444233\";>le "
+"agenzie possono prendere il controllo degli smartphone</a> inviando SMS "
+"nascosti che permettono loro di accendere e spegnere il dispositivo, "
+"ascoltare il microfono, recuperare informazioni di geolocalizzazione dal "
+"GPS, fare foto, leggere i messaggi, leggere lo storico delle chiamate, della "
+"posizione geografica e della navigazione web, leggere la rubrica. Questo "
+"malware è progettato per mascherarsi dai tentativi di investigazione."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"20 dishonest Android apps recorded <a href=\"https://arstechnica.com/";
-"information-technology/2017/07/stealthy-google-play-apps-recorded-calls-and-"
-"stole-e-mails-and-texts\">phone calls and sent them and text messages and "
-"emails to snoopers</a>."
+"<a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20180816030205/http://www.spiegel.de/";
+"international/world/privacy-scandal-nsa-can-spy-on-smart-phone-data-a-920971."
+"html\"> The NSA can tap data in smart phones, including iPhones, Android, "
+"and BlackBerry</a>. While there is not much detail here, it seems that this "
+"does not operate via the universal back door that we know nearly all "
+"portable phones have. It may involve exploiting various bugs. There are <a "
+"href=\"http://www.osnews.com/story/27416/";
+"The_second_operating_system_hiding_in_every_mobile_phone\"> lots of bugs in "
+"the phones' radio software</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Portable phones with GPS {+<a
+# |
href=\"http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers\";>+}
+# | will send their GPS location on remote command{+,+} and users cannot stop
+# | [-them: <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers\";>
+# |
http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers</a>.-]
+# | {+them</a>.+} (The US says it will eventually require all new portable
+# | phones to have GPS.)
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Portable phones with GPS will send their GPS location on remote command "
+#| "and users cannot stop them: <a href=\"http://www.aclu.org/government-";
+#| "location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers\"> "
+#| "http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-";
+#| "and-license-plate-readers</a>. (The US says it will eventually require "
+#| "all new portable phones to have GPS.)"
+msgid ""
+"Portable phones with GPS <a href=\"http://www.aclu.org/government-location-";
+"tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers\"> will send "
+"their GPS location on remote command, and users cannot stop them</a>. (The "
+"US says it will eventually require all new portable phones to have GPS.)"
+msgstr ""
+"I cellulari con GPS invieranno la loro posizione geografica sotto comando "
+"remoto e gli utenti non possono fermarli: <a href=\"http://www.aclu.org/";
+"government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-"
+"readers\"> http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-";
+"devices-and-license-plate-readers</a>. (Gli Stati Uniti affermano che in "
+"futuro tutti i cellulari dovranno essere muniti di GPS.)"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "iThings"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"Google did not intend to make these apps spy; on the contrary, it worked in "
-"various ways to prevent that, and deleted these apps after discovering what "
-"they did. So we cannot blame Google specifically for the snooping of these "
-"apps."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings"
+"\">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings"
+"\">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | The DMCA and the EU Copyright Directive make it <a
+# | href=\"https://boingboing.net/2017/11/25/la-la-la-cant-hear-you.html\";>
+# | illegal to study how iOS [-cr...apps-] {+cr…apps+} spy on
+# | users</a>, because this would require circumventing the iOS DRM.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The DMCA and the EU Copyright Directive make it <a href=\"https://";
+#| "boingboing.net/2017/11/25/la-la-la-cant-hear-you.html\"> illegal to study "
+#| "how iOS cr...apps spy on users</a>, because this would require "
+#| "circumventing the iOS DRM."
msgid ""
-"On the other hand, Google redistributes nonfree Android apps, and therefore "
-"shares in the responsibility for the injustice of their being nonfree. It "
-"also distributes its own nonfree apps, such as Google Play, <a href=\"/"
-"philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html\">which are malicious</a>."
+"The DMCA and the EU Copyright Directive make it <a href=\"https://boingboing.";
+"net/2017/11/25/la-la-la-cant-hear-you.html\"> illegal to study how iOS "
+"cr…apps spy on users</a>, because this would require circumventing "
+"the iOS DRM."
msgstr ""
+"Il DMCA e la Direttiva UE sul copyright rendono illegale <a href=\"https://";
+"boingboing.net/2017/11/25/la-la-la-cant-hear-you.html\"> studiare come le "
+"applicazioni di bassa qualità per iOS spiino gli utenti</a>, perché per "
+"farlo bisognerebbe aggirare i DRM di iOS."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Could Google have done a better job of preventing apps from cheating? There "
-"is no systematic way for Google, or Android users, to inspect executable "
-"proprietary apps to see what they do."
+"In the latest iThings system, “turning off” WiFi and Bluetooth "
+"the obvious way <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/sep/21/";
+"ios-11-apple-toggling-wifi-bluetooth-control-centre-doesnt-turn-them-off\"> "
+"doesn't really turn them off</a>. A more advanced way really does turn them "
+"off—only until 5am. That's Apple for you—“We know you "
+"want to be spied on”."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Apple proposes <a
+# |
href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/15/apple-removing-iphone-home-button-fingerprint-scanning-screen\";>a
+# | fingerprint-scanning touch [-screen</a> — which-]
+# | {+screen</a>—which+} would mean no way to use it without having your
+# | fingerprints taken. Users would have no way to tell whether the phone is
+# | snooping on them.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Apple proposes <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/";
+#| "feb/15/apple-removing-iphone-home-button-fingerprint-scanning-screen\">a "
+#| "fingerprint-scanning touch screen</a> — which would mean no way to "
+#| "use it without having your fingerprints taken. Users would have no way to "
+#| "tell whether the phone is snooping on them."
msgid ""
-"Google could demand the source code for these apps, and study the source "
-"code somehow to determine whether they mistreat users in various ways. If it "
-"did a good job of this, it could more or less prevent such snooping, except "
-"when the app developers are clever enough to outsmart the checking."
+"Apple proposes <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/15/";
+"apple-removing-iphone-home-button-fingerprint-scanning-screen\">a "
+"fingerprint-scanning touch screen</a>—which would mean no way to use "
+"it without having your fingerprints taken. Users would have no way to tell "
+"whether the phone is snooping on them."
msgstr ""
+"Apple propone <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/15/";
+"apple-removing-iphone-home-button-fingerprint-scanning-screen\">un touch "
+"screen con supporto per le impronte digitali</a>, che di fatto "
+"significherebbe che non lo si può usare senza farsi prendere le impronte "
+"digitali. Gli utenti non potrebbero sapere se il telefono li sta spiando."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | iPhones <a
+# |
href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/11/17/iphones-secretly-send-call-history-to-apple-security-firm-says{+/+}\";>send
+# | lots of personal data to Apple's servers</a>. Big Brother can get them
+# | from there.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "iPhones <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/11/17/iphones-secretly-";
+#| "send-call-history-to-apple-security-firm-says\">send lots of personal "
+#| "data to Apple's servers</a>. Big Brother can get them from there."
msgid ""
-"But since Google itself develops malicious apps, we cannot trust Google to "
-"protect us. We must demand release of source code to the public, so we can "
-"depend on each other."
+"iPhones <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/11/17/iphones-secretly-send-";
+"call-history-to-apple-security-firm-says/\">send lots of personal data to "
+"Apple's servers</a>. Big Brother can get them from there."
msgstr ""
+"Gli iPhone <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/11/17/iphones-secretly-";
+"send-call-history-to-apple-security-firm-says\">inviano ai server di Apple "
+"molti dati personali</a>. LÃ sono a disposizione del Grande Fratello."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A <a href=\"https://research.csiro.au/ng/wp-content/uploads/";
-"sites/106/2016/08/paper-1.pdf\"> research paper</a> that investigated the "
-"privacy and security of 283 Android VPN apps concluded that “in spite "
-"of the promises for privacy, security, and anonymity given by the majority "
-"of VPN apps—millions of users may be unawarely subject to poor "
-"security guarantees and abusive practices inflicted by VPN apps.”"
+"The iMessage app on iThings <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/09/28/";
+"apple-logs-your-imessage-contacts-and-may-share-them-with-police/\">tells a "
+"server every phone number that the user types into it</a>; the server "
+"records these numbers for at least 30 days."
msgstr ""
+"L'applicazione iMessage dei vari iGadget <a href=\"https://theintercept.";
+"com/2016/09/28/apple-logs-your-imessage-contacts-and-may-share-them-with-"
+"police/\">comunica a un server ogni numero di telefono digitato dall'utente</"
+"a>; il server tiene memorizzati i numeri per almeno 30 giorni."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Following is a non-exhaustive list of proprietary VPN apps from the research "
-"paper that tracks and infringes the privacy of users:"
+"iThings automatically upload to Apple's servers all the photos and videos "
+"they make."
msgstr ""
+"I vari iGadget caricano automaticamente sui server di Apple tutte le foto e "
+"i video che producono."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "SurfEasy"
-msgstr "SurfEasy"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><blockquote><p>
+# | iCloud Photo Library stores every photo and video you take, and keeps them
+# | up to date on all your devices. Any edits you make are automatically
+# | updated everywhere. [-[...]-] {+[…]+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "iCloud Photo Library stores every photo and video you take, and keeps "
+#| "them up to date on all your devices. Any edits you make are "
+#| "automatically updated everywhere. [...]"
+msgid ""
+"iCloud Photo Library stores every photo and video you take, and keeps them "
+"up to date on all your devices. Any edits you make are automatically updated "
+"everywhere. […]"
+msgstr ""
+"La Photo Library di iCloud memorizza tutte le foto e i video che fate, e li "
+"sincronizza tra tutti i vostri dispositivi. Qualsiasi modifica è "
+"immediatamente propagata a tutti i dispositivi. [...]"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Includes tracking libraries such as NativeX and Appflood, meant to track "
-"users and show them targeted ads."
+"(From <a href=\"https://www.apple.com/icloud/photos/\";>Apple's iCloud "
+"information</a> as accessed on 24 Sep 2015.) The iCloud feature is <a href="
+"\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT202033\";>activated by the startup of "
+"iOS</a>. The term “cloud” means “please don't ask where."
+"”"
msgstr ""
-"Include le librerie di tracciamento NativeX e Appflood, usate per "
-"personalizzare gli annunci pubblicitari."
+"(Dalla pagina con <a href=\"https://www.apple.com/icloud/photos/";
+"\">informazioni su iCloud</a> come presente sul sito di Apple il 24 "
+"settembre 2015.) La funzione iCloud è <a
href=\"https://support.apple.com/en-";
+"us/HT202033\">attivata all'avvio del sistema</a>. Il termine “"
+"cloud” significa per noi “non chiedeteci dove”."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "sFly Network Booster"
-msgstr "sFly Network Booster"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"There is a way to <a href=\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201104\";> "
+"deactivate iCloud</a>, but it's active by default so it still counts as a "
+"surveillance functionality."
+msgstr ""
+"Benché sia possibile <a href=\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201104\";> "
+"disattivare iCloud</a>, il fatto che sia attivo per impostazione predefinita "
+"spinge a considerarlo una funzione di sorveglianza."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Requests the <code>READ_SMS</code> and <code>SEND_SMS</code> permissions "
-"upon installation, meaning it has full access to users' text messages."
+"Unknown people apparently took advantage of this to <a href=\"https://www.";
+"theguardian.com/technology/2014/sep/01/naked-celebrity-hack-icloud-backup-"
+"jennifer-lawrence\">get nude photos of many celebrities</a>. They needed to "
+"break Apple's security to get at them, but NSA can access any of them "
+"through <a href=\"/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html#digitalcash"
+"\">PRISM</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Richiede i due permessi <code>READ_SMS</code> e <code>SEND_SMS</code> ed ha "
-"quindi pieno accesso ai messaggi testuali dell'utente."
+"Pare che sconosciuti abbiano approfittato di questa funzione per ottenere <a "
+"href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/sep/01/naked-celebrity-";
+"hack-icloud-backup-jennifer-lawrence\">foto di nudo di personaggi dello "
+"spettacolo</a>. Per ottenerle hanno dovuto violare la sicurezza di Apple, ma "
+"la NSA ha accesso a tutto tramite <a href=\"/philosophy/surveillance-vs-"
+"democracy.html#digitalcash\">PRISM</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "DroidVPN and TigerVPN"
-msgstr "DroidVPN e TigerVPN"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Apple can, and regularly does, <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/";
+"apple/2014/05/new-guidelines-outline-what-iphone-data-apple-can-give-to-"
+"police/\"> remotely extract some data from iPhones for the state</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Apple può (e spesso lo fa) <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/apple/2014/05/";
+"new-guidelines-outline-what-iphone-data-apple-can-give-to-police/\">estrarre "
+"dati dagli iPhone a distanza per il governo</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Requests the <code>READ_LOGS</code> permission to read logs for other apps "
-"and also core system logs. TigerVPN developers have confirmed this."
+"This may have improved with <a href=\"http://www.washingtonpost.com/business/";
+"technology/2014/09/17/2612af58-3ed2-11e4-b03f-de718edeb92f_story.html\"> iOS "
+"8 security improvements</a>; but <a href=\"https://firstlook.org/";
+"theintercept/2014/09/22/apple-data/\"> not as much as Apple claims</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Richiede il permesso <code>READ_LOGS</code> per leggere i logo di altre "
-"applicazioni e del sistema, come confermato dagli sviluppatori di TigerVPN."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "HideMyAss"
-msgstr "HideMyAss"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"<a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/jul/23/iphone-backdoors-";
+"surveillance-forensic-services\"> Several “features” of iOS seem "
+"to exist for no possible purpose other than surveillance</a>. Here is the "
+"<a href=\"http://www.zdziarski.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/";
+"iOS_Backdoors_Attack_Points_Surveillance_Mechanisms_Moved.pdf\"> Technical "
+"presentation</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/jul/23/iphone-backdoors-";
+"surveillance-forensic-services\">Molte “funzionalità ” di iOS "
+"sembrano esistere al solo possibile scopo di permettere la sorveglianza</a>. "
+"Ecco la <a href=\"http://www.zdziarski.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/";
+"iOS_Backdoors_Attack_Points_Surveillance_Mechanisms_Moved.pdf"
+"\">presentazione tecnica</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | [-Spyware in iThings: the-]{+The+} <a class=\"not-a-duplicate\"
+# |
href=\"http://finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-iphone-tracking-feature-161836223.html\";>
+# | iBeacon</a> lets stores determine exactly where the iThing is, and get
+# | other info too.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Spyware in iThings: the <a class=\"not-a-duplicate\" href=\"http://";
+#| "finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-"
+#| "apple-iphone-tracking-feature-161836223.html\"> iBeacon</a> lets stores "
+#| "determine exactly where the iThing is, and get other info too."
+msgid ""
+"The <a class=\"not-a-duplicate\" href=\"http://finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-";
+"exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-iphone-tracking-"
+"feature-161836223.html\"> iBeacon</a> lets stores determine exactly where "
+"the iThing is, and get other info too."
+msgstr ""
+"Spyware negli iGadget di Apple: l'<a class=\"not-a-duplicate\" href=\"http://";
+"finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-"
+"iphone-tracking-feature-161836223.html\">iBeacon</a> permette ai negozi di "
+"determinare la posizione precisa di uno dei vari iGadget e di ottenere altre "
+"informazioni."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-iphone-presenting-dropout-jeep\";>
+# | Either Apple helps the NSA snoop on all the data in an iThing, or it is
+# | totally [-incompetent.</a>-] {+incompetent</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-";
+#| "iphone-presenting-dropout-jeep\"> Either Apple helps the NSA snoop on all "
+#| "the data in an iThing, or it is totally incompetent.</a>"
msgid ""
-"Sends traffic to LinkedIn. Also, it stores detailed logs and may turn them "
-"over to the UK government if requested."
+"<a href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-iphone-";
+"presenting-dropout-jeep\"> Either Apple helps the NSA snoop on all the data "
+"in an iThing, or it is totally incompetent</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Invia traffico a LinkedIn. Inoltre conserva log dettagliati che possono "
-"essere forniti al governo britannico se richiesto."
+"<a href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-iphone-";
+"presenting-dropout-jeep\">O Apple aiuta l'NSA a curiosare tra tutti i dati "
+"in un iGadget, o è davvero del tutto incompetente</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "VPN Services HotspotShield"
-msgstr "VPN Services HotspotShield"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | The iThing also <a
+# |
[-href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313215042/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/\";>-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/\";>+}
+# | tells Apple its geolocation</a> by default, though that can be turned off.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The iThing also <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313215042/";
+#| "http://www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/";
+#| "ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/\"> tells Apple its "
+#| "geolocation</a> by default, though that can be turned off."
+msgid ""
+"The iThing also <a href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/";
+"ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/\"> tells Apple its geolocation</"
+"a> by default, though that can be turned off."
+msgstr ""
+"Ciascuno dei vari iGadget, come impostazione predefinita, <a href=\"https://";
+"web.archive.org/web/20160313215042/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/";
+"ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/\">comunica ad Apple anche la sua "
+"posizione geografica</a>, anche se questo può essere disabilitato."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Injects JavaScript code into the HTML pages returned to the users. The "
-"stated purpose of the JS injection is to display ads. Uses roughly 5 "
-"tracking libraries. Also, it redirects the user's traffic through valueclick."
-"com (an advertising website)."
+"There is also a feature for web sites to track users, which is <a href="
+"\"http://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2012/10/17/how-to-disable-apple-ios-user-";
+"tracking-ios-6/\"> enabled by default</a>. (That article talks about iOS 6, "
+"but it is still true in iOS 7.)"
msgstr ""
-"Inserisce codice JavaScript nelle pagine HTML inviate agli utenti; lo scopo "
-"ufficiale è quello di usarlo per mostrare pubblicità . Usa circa 5 librerie "
-"di tracciamento. Instrada il traffico dell'utente su valueclick.com (sito "
-"pubblicitario)."
+"Esiste anche una funzionalità che permette ai siti web di tracciare gli "
+"utenti, che è <a href=\"http://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2012/10/17/how-to-";
+"disable-apple-ios-user-tracking-ios-6/\">abilitata di default</a>. "
+"(Quell'articolo parla di iOS 6 ma vale anche per iOS 7.)"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "WiFi Protector VPN"
-msgstr "WiFi Protector VPN"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Users cannot make an Apple ID [-<a
+# |
href=\"http://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-idcool\";>(necessary-]
+# | {+(<a
+# |
href=\"https://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-id\";>
+# | necessary+} to install even gratis [-apps)</a>-] {+apps</a>)+} without
+# | giving a valid email address and receiving the {+verification+} code Apple
+# | sends to it.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Users cannot make an Apple ID <a href=\"http://apple.stackexchange.com/";
+#| "questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-"
+#| "idcool\">(necessary to install even gratis apps)</a> without giving a "
+#| "valid email address and receiving the code Apple sends to it."
+msgid ""
+"Users cannot make an Apple ID (<a href=\"https://apple.stackexchange.com/";
+"questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-id"
+"\"> necessary to install even gratis apps</a>) without giving a valid email "
+"address and receiving the verification code Apple sends to it."
+msgstr ""
+"Gli utenti non possono creare una ID di Apple (che serve <a href=\"http://";
+"apple.stackexchange.com/questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-"
+"registering-an-apple-idcool\">anche se si usano solo applicazioni gratuite</"
+"a>) senza dare un indirizzo e-mail valido e convalidarlo tramite un codice "
+"che Apple invia a tale indirizzo."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+# | [-Spyware in-]{+Android+} Telephones
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Spyware in Telephones"
+msgid "Android Telephones"
+msgstr "Spyware nei telefoni"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"Injects JavaScript code into HTML pages, and also uses roughly 5 tracking "
-"libraries. Developers of this app have confirmed that the non-premium "
-"version of the app does JavaScript injection for tracking and display ads."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid"
+"\">#SpywareInAndroid</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"Inserisce codice JavaScript nelle pagine HTML inviate agli utenti; usa circa "
-"5 librerie di tracciamento. Gli sviluppatori hanno confermato che la "
-"versione non-premium usa JavaScript a scopi pubblicitari."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid"
+"\">#SpywareInAndroid</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.privmetrics.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/wisec2015.pdf";
-"\">A study in 2015</a> found that 90% of the top-ranked gratis proprietary "
-"Android apps contained recognizable tracking libraries. For the paid "
-"proprietary apps, it was only 60%."
+"Android tracks location for Google <a href=\"https://www.techdirt.com/";
+"articles/20171121/09030238658/investigation-finds-google-collected-location-"
+"data-even-with-location-services-turned-off.shtml\"> even when “"
+"location services” are turned off, even when the phone has no SIM "
+"card</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.privmetrics.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/wisec2015.pdf";
-"\">Uno studio del 2015</a> ha trovato che il 90% delle più diffuse "
-"applicazioni Android proprietarie gratuite contenevano librerie per il "
-"tracciamento degli utenti, mentre nel caso delle applicazioni a pagamento la "
-"percentuale scendeva al 60%."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The article confusingly describes gratis apps as “free”, but "
-"most of them are not in fact <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free "
-"software</a>. It also uses the ugly word “monetize”. A good "
-"replacement for that word is “exploit”; nearly always that will "
-"fit perfectly."
+"Some portable phones <a href=\"http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/";
+"kryptowire-discovered-mobile-phone-firmware-that-transmitted-personally-"
+"identifiable-information-pii-without-user-consent-or-disclosure-300362844."
+"html\">are sold with spyware sending lots of data to China</a>."
msgstr ""
-"L'articolo fa confusione dato che usa “free” (NdT: libero, ma "
-"anche gratuito) per applicazioni che non sono in realtà <a href=\"/"
-"philosophy/free-sw.html\">software libero</a>. Usa anche la brutta parola "
-"“monetizzare”. Meglio dire “sfruttare” in questo e "
-"altri contesti."
+"Alcuni telefoni cellulari sono venduti con <a href=\"http://www.prnewswire.";
+"com/news-releases/kryptowire-discovered-mobile-phone-firmware-that-"
+"transmitted-personally-identifiable-information-pii-without-user-consent-or-"
+"disclosure-300362844.html\">spyware che manda molti dati in Cina</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Google Play (a component of Android) <a href=\"https://www.extremetech.com/";
+"mobile/235594-yes-google-play-is-tracking-you-and-thats-just-the-tip-of-a-"
+"very-large-iceberg\"> tracks the users' movements without their permission</"
+"a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Google Play (parte di Android) <a href=\"https://www.extremetech.com/";
+"mobile/235594-yes-google-play-is-tracking-you-and-thats-just-the-tip-of-a-"
+"very-large-iceberg\"> tiene traccia degli spostamenti degli utenti</a> senza "
+"il loro permesso."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Even if you disable Google Maps and location tracking, you must disable "
+"Google Play itself to completely stop the tracking. This is yet another "
+"example of nonfree software pretending to obey the user, when it's actually "
+"doing something else. Such a thing would be almost unthinkable with free "
+"software."
+msgstr ""
+"Anche se si disattivano Google Maps e la cronologia delle posizioni, bisogna "
+"disattivare Google Play per fermare completamente il tracciamento. Questo è "
+"un altro esempio di software non libero che in apparenza ubbidisce "
+"all'utente quando in realtà sta facendo altro. Nel software libero "
+"quest'eventualità sarebbe molto remota."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Samsung phones come with <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2015/07/";
+"samsung-sued-for-loading-devices-with-unremovable-crapware-in-china/\">apps "
+"that users can't delete</a>, and they send so much data that their "
+"transmission is a substantial expense for users. Said transmission, not "
+"wanted or requested by the user, clearly must constitute spying of some kind."
+msgstr ""
+"Alcuni telefoni Samsung sono venduti con applicazioni preinstallate che <a "
+"href=\"http://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2015/07/samsung-sued-for-loading-";
+"devices-with-unremovable-crapware-in-china/\">gli utenti non possono "
+"cancellare</a>, e queste applicazioni inviano così tanti dati da provocare "
+"spese significative per gli utenti. Questo invio di dati, non autorizzato "
+"dall'utente, va chiaramente considerato come spionaggio di qualche tipo."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Apps for BART <a href=\"https://consumerist.com/2017/05/23/passengers-say-";
-"commuter-rail-app-illegally-collects-personal-user-data/\">snoop on users</"
-"a>."
+"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-back-doors.html#samsung\"> Samsung's back "
+"door</a> provides access to any file on the system."
msgstr ""
-"Le applicazioni per BART <a href=\"https://consumerist.com/2017/05/23/";
-"passengers-say-commuter-rail-app-illegally-collects-personal-user-data/"
-"\">spiano gli utenti</a>."
+"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-back-doors.html#samsung\">La backdoor di "
+"Samsung</a> fornisce accesso a qualsiasi file sul sistema."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Spyware in Android phones (and Windows? laptops): The Wall Street Journal "
+#| "(in an article blocked from us by a paywall) reports that <a href="
+#| "\"http://www.theverge.com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-remotely-activate-";
+#| "android-and-laptop-microphones-reports-wsj\"> the FBI can remotely "
+#| "activate the GPS and microphone in Android phones and laptops</a>. (I "
+#| "suspect this means Windows laptops.) Here is <a href=\"http://cryptome.";
+#| "org/2013/08/fbi-hackers.htm\">more info</a>."
msgid ""
-"With free software apps, users could <em>make sure</em> that they don't "
-"snoop."
+"Spyware in Android phones (and Windows? laptops): The Wall Street Journal "
+"(in an article blocked from us by a paywall) reports that <a href=\"http://";
+"www.theverge.com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-remotely-activate-android-and-"
+"laptop-microphones-reports-wsj\"> the FBI can remotely activate the GPS and "
+"microphone in Android phones and laptops</a>. (I suspect this means Windows "
+"laptops.) Here is <a href=\"http://cryptome.org/2013/08/fbi-hackers.htm";
+"\">more info</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Se si usassero applicazioni libere, gli utenti potrebbero <em>controllare "
-"con certezza</em> di non essere spiati."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid "With proprietary apps, one can only hope that they don't."
-msgstr "Con applicazioni proprietarie, si può solo sperare."
+"Spyware nei telefoni Android (e computer portatili, forse Windows): il Wall "
+"Street Journal (in un articolo che può essere letto solo previo pagamento) "
+"afferma che <a href=\"http://www.theverge.com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-";
+"remotely-activate-android-and-laptop-microphones-reports-wsj\">l'FBI può "
+"attivare remotamente il GPS ed il microfono di telefoni Android e computer "
+"portatili</a>. (Sospettiamo si tratti di computer portatili Windows.) <a "
+"href=\"http://cryptome.org/2013/08/fbi-hackers.htm\";>Ulteriori informazioni</"
+"a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A study found 234 Android apps that track users by <a href=\"https://www.";
-"bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/234-android-applications-are-currently-"
-"using-ultrasonic-beacons-to-track-users/\">listening to ultrasound from "
-"beacons placed in stores or played by TV programs</a>."
+"Spyware is present in some Android devices when they are sold. Some "
+"Motorola phones modify Android to <a href=\"http://www.beneaththewaves.net/";
+"Projects/Motorola_Is_Listening.html\"> send personal data to Motorola</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Uno studio ha trovato 234 applicazioni Android che tracciano gli utenti <a "
-"href=\"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/234-android-";
-"applications-are-currently-using-ultrasonic-beacons-to-track-users/"
-"\">ascoltando ultrasuoni emessi da apparati installati nei negozi o da "
-"programmi televisivi</a>."
+"Alcuni dispositivi Android sono venduti con spyware al loro interno. Alcuni "
+"telefoni di Motorola modificano Android per <a href=\"http://www.";
+"beneaththewaves.net/Projects/Motorola_Is_Listening.html\">inviare dati "
+"personali a Motorola</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Pairs of Android apps can collude to transmit users' personal data to "
-"servers. <a href=\"https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2017/04/";
-"when-apps-collude-to-steal-your-data/522177/\">A study found tens of "
-"thousands of pairs that collude</a>."
+"A Motorola phone <a href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2013/07/25/motorolas-";
+"new-x8-arm-chip-underpinning-the-always-on-future-of-android/\"> listens for "
+"voice all the time</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Coppie di applicazioni Android possono associarsi per trasmettere i dati "
-"personali degli utenti a server esterni. <a href=\"https://www.theatlantic.";
-"com/technology/archive/2017/04/when-apps-collude-to-steal-your-data/522177/"
-"\">Uno studio ha trovato decine di migliaia di casi.</a>"
+"Un telefono Motorola <a href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2013/07/25/";
+"motorolas-new-x8-arm-chip-underpinning-the-always-on-future-of-android\">è "
+"continuamente in ascolto</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -1023,652 +1564,607 @@
"che Google e altre aziende ottengano i dati personali!"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Some manufacturers add a <a
+# |
href=\"http://androidsecuritytest.com/features/logs-and-services/loggers/carrieriq/\";>
+# | hidden general surveillance package such as Carrier [-IQ.</a>-] {+IQ</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Some manufacturers add a <a href=\"http://androidsecuritytest.com/";
+#| "features/logs-and-services/loggers/carrieriq/\"> hidden general "
+#| "surveillance package such as Carrier IQ.</a>"
msgid ""
-"Google Play (a component of Android) <a href=\"https://www.extremetech.com/";
-"mobile/235594-yes-google-play-is-tracking-you-and-thats-just-the-tip-of-a-"
-"very-large-iceberg\"> tracks the users' movements without their permission</"
-"a>."
-msgstr ""
-"Google Play (parte di Android) <a href=\"https://www.extremetech.com/";
-"mobile/235594-yes-google-play-is-tracking-you-and-thats-just-the-tip-of-a-"
-"very-large-iceberg\"> tiene traccia degli spostamenti degli utenti</a> senza "
-"il loro permesso."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Even if you disable Google Maps and location tracking, you must disable "
-"Google Play itself to completely stop the tracking. This is yet another "
-"example of nonfree software pretending to obey the user, when it's actually "
-"doing something else. Such a thing would be almost unthinkable with free "
-"software."
-msgstr ""
-"Anche se si disattivano Google Maps e la cronologia delle posizioni, bisogna "
-"disattivare Google Play per fermare completamente il tracciamento. Questo è "
-"un altro esempio di software non libero che in apparenza ubbidisce "
-"all'utente quando in realtà sta facendo altro. Nel software libero "
-"quest'eventualità sarebbe molto remota."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"More than 73% of the most popular Android apps <a href=\"http://jots.pub/";
-"a/2015103001/index.php\">share personal, behavioral and location "
-"information</a> of their users with third parties."
-msgstr ""
-"Oltre il 73% delle applicazioni Android più comuni <a
href=\"http://jots.pub/";
-"a/2015103001/index.php\">condivide con terze parti informazioni personali, "
-"di comportamento e di posizione</a> riguardo gli utenti."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"“Cryptic communication,” unrelated to the app's functionality, "
-"was <a href=\"http://news.mit.edu/2015/data-transferred-android-apps-";
-"hiding-1119\"> found in the 500 most popular gratis Android apps</a>."
+"Some manufacturers add a <a href=\"http://androidsecuritytest.com/features/";
+"logs-and-services/loggers/carrieriq/\"> hidden general surveillance package "
+"such as Carrier IQ</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Sono state trovate attività di “comunicazione non chiara”, non "
-"collegata all'attività dell'applicazione, <a
href=\"http://news.mit.edu/2015/";
-"data-transferred-android-apps-hiding-1119\"> nelle 500 applicazioni gratuite "
-"per Android più diffuse</a>."
+"Alcuni produttori aggiungono un <a href=\"http://androidsecuritytest.com/";
+"features/logs-and-services/loggers/carrieriq/\">pacchetto di sorveglianza "
+"generale nascosto come Carrier IQ</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"The article should not have described these apps as “free”—"
-"they are not free software. The clear way to say “zero price” "
-"is “gratis.”"
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "E-Readers"
msgstr ""
-"L'articolo è in inglese e usa “free” nel senso di “"
-"gratuito”; dato che “free” significa anche “"
-"libero”, in inglese preferiamo che si usi “gratis” in "
-"questi casi."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"The article takes for granted that the usual analytics tools are legitimate, "
-"but is that valid? Software developers have no right to analyze what users "
-"are doing or how. “Analytics” tools that snoop are just as "
-"wrong as any other snooping."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders"
+"\">#SpywareInElectronicReaders</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"L'articolo dà per scontato che gli strumenti di analisi comuni siano "
-"legittimi, ma questo è vero? Gli sviluppatori di software non hanno il "
-"diritto di analizzare quello che gli utenti fanno o come lo fanno. Gli "
-"strumenti di \"statistica\" che spiano sono sbagliati come qualsiasi altro "
-"sistema di spionaggio."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders"
+"\">#SpywareInElectronicReaders</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | E-books can contain Java[-s-]{+S+}cript code, and <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-than-women-study-finds\";>{+
+# | +}sometimes this code snoops on readers</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "E-books can contain Javascript code, and <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.";
+#| "com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-than-"
+#| "women-study-finds\">sometimes this code snoops on readers</a>."
msgid ""
-"Gratis Android apps (but not <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free "
-"software</a>) connect to 100 <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/2015/may/06/free-android-apps-connect-tracking-advertising-"
-"websites\">tracking and advertising</a> URLs, on the average."
+"E-books can contain JavaScript code, and <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.";
+"com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-than-women-"
+"study-finds\"> sometimes this code snoops on readers</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Le applicazioni gratuite per Android (gratuite, ma non <a href=\"/philosophy/"
-"free-sw.html\">libere</a>) si collegano in media a 100 indirizzi di <a href="
-"\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/may/06/free-android-apps-";
-"connect-tracking-advertising-websites\">profilazione e pubblicità </a>."
+"Gli e-book possono contenere codice Javascript che talvolta <a href=\"http://";
+"www.theguardian.com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-"
+"faster-than-women-study-finds\">spia i lettori</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Spyware is present in some Android devices when they are sold. Some "
-"Motorola phones modify Android to <a href=\"http://www.beneaththewaves.net/";
-"Projects/Motorola_Is_Listening.html\"> send personal data to Motorola</a>."
+"Adobe made “Digital Editions,” the e-reader used by most US "
+"libraries, <a href=\"http://www.computerworlduk.com/blogs/open-enterprise/";
+"drm-strikes-again-3575860/\"> send lots of data to Adobe</a>. Adobe's "
+"“excuse”: it's needed to check DRM!"
msgstr ""
-"Alcuni dispositivi Android sono venduti con spyware al loro interno. Alcuni "
-"telefoni di Motorola modificano Android per <a href=\"http://www.";
-"beneaththewaves.net/Projects/Motorola_Is_Listening.html\">inviare dati "
-"personali a Motorola</a>."
+"Adobe ha fatto in modo che “Digital Editions”, il lettore e-book "
+"usato dalla maggior parte delle biblioteche americane, <a href=\"http://www.";
+"computerworlduk.com/blogs/open-enterprise/drm-strikes-again-3575860/\">le "
+"inviasse molti dati</a>. La “scusa” di Adobe: serve per "
+"verificare il DRM!"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Some manufacturers add a <a href=\"http://androidsecuritytest.com/features/";
-"logs-and-services/loggers/carrieriq/\"> hidden general surveillance package "
-"such as Carrier IQ.</a>"
+"The Electronic Frontier Foundation has examined and found <a href=\"https://";
+"www.eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-chart-2012\">various kinds of surveillance "
+"in the Swindle and other e-readers</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Alcuni produttori aggiungono un <a href=\"http://androidsecuritytest.com/";
-"features/logs-and-services/loggers/carrieriq/\">pacchetto di sorveglianza "
-"generale nascosto come Carrier IQ</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-back-doors.html#samsung\"> Samsung's back "
-"door</a> provides access to any file on the system."
+"Spyware in many e-readers—not only the Kindle: <a href=\"https://www.";
+"eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-chart-2012\"> they report even which page the "
+"user reads at what time</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-back-doors.html#samsung\">La backdoor di "
-"Samsung</a> fornisce accesso a qualsiasi file sul sistema."
+"Spyware in molti lettori e-book — non solo il Kindle: <a href="
+"\"https://www.eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-chart-2012\";>comunicano persino "
+"quale pagina è stata letta dall'utente in quale momento</a>."
#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware on Mobiles"
-msgstr "Spyware nei dispositivi mobili"
+# | Spyware in [-Mobile-] Applications
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Spyware in Mobile Applications"
+msgid "Spyware in Applications"
+msgstr "Spyware in applicazioni mobili"
#. type: Content of: <div>
+# | <span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a
+# | [-href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInApplications\">#SpywareInApplications</a>)</span>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings"
+#| "\">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>"
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles"
-"\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInApplications"
+"\">#SpywareInApplications</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles"
-"\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings"
+"\">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in iThings"
-msgstr "Spyware negli iGadget di Apple"
+msgid "Mobile Apps"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings"
-"\">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps"
+"\">#SpywareInMobileApps</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings"
-"\">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps"
+"\">#SpywareInMobileApps</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The DMCA and the EU Copyright Directive make it <a href=\"https://boingboing.";
-"net/2017/11/25/la-la-la-cant-hear-you.html\"> illegal to study how iOS cr..."
-"apps spy on users</a>, because this would require circumventing the iOS DRM."
+"Some Google apps on Android <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/2018/aug/13/google-location-tracking-android-iphone-mobile\"> "
+"record the user's location even when users disable “location "
+"tracking”</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Il DMCA e la Direttiva UE sul copyright rendono illegale <a href=\"https://";
-"boingboing.net/2017/11/25/la-la-la-cant-hear-you.html\"> studiare come le "
-"applicazioni di bassa qualità per iOS spiino gli utenti</a>, perché per "
-"farlo bisognerebbe aggirare i DRM di iOS."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"In the latest iThings system, “turning off” WiFi and Bluetooth "
-"the obvious way <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/sep/21/";
-"ios-11-apple-toggling-wifi-bluetooth-control-centre-doesnt-turn-them-off\"> "
-"doesn't really turn them off</a>. A more advanced way really does turn them "
-"off—only until 5am. That's Apple for you—“We know you "
-"want to be spied on”."
+"There are other ways to turn off the other kinds of location tracking, but "
+"most users will be tricked by the misleading control."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Apple proposes <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/15/";
-"apple-removing-iphone-home-button-fingerprint-scanning-screen\">a "
-"fingerprint-scanning touch screen</a> — which would mean no way to use "
-"it without having your fingerprints taken. Users would have no way to tell "
-"whether the phone is snooping on them."
+"The Spanish football streaming app <a href=\"https://boingboing.";
+"net/2018/06/11/spanish-football-app-turns-use.html\">tracks the user's "
+"movements and listens through the microphone</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Apple propone <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/15/";
-"apple-removing-iphone-home-button-fingerprint-scanning-screen\">un touch "
-"screen con supporto per le impronte digitali</a>, che di fatto "
-"significherebbe che non lo si può usare senza farsi prendere le impronte "
-"digitali. Gli utenti non potrebbero sapere se il telefono li sta spiando."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-# | iPhones <a
-# |
href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/11/17/iphones-secretly-send-call-history-to-apple-security-firm-says{+/+}\";>send
-# | lots of personal data to Apple's servers</a>. Big Brother can get them
-# | from there.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "iPhones <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/11/17/iphones-secretly-";
-#| "send-call-history-to-apple-security-firm-says\">send lots of personal "
-#| "data to Apple's servers</a>. Big Brother can get them from there."
-msgid ""
-"iPhones <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/11/17/iphones-secretly-send-";
-"call-history-to-apple-security-firm-says/\">send lots of personal data to "
-"Apple's servers</a>. Big Brother can get them from there."
-msgstr ""
-"Gli iPhone <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/11/17/iphones-secretly-";
-"send-call-history-to-apple-security-firm-says\">inviano ai server di Apple "
-"molti dati personali</a>. LÃ sono a disposizione del Grande Fratello."
+msgid "This makes them act as spies for licensing enforcement."
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The iMessage app on iThings <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/09/28/";
-"apple-logs-your-imessage-contacts-and-may-share-them-with-police/\">tells a "
-"server every phone number that the user types into it</a>; the server "
-"records these numbers for at least 30 days."
+"I expect it implements DRM, too—that there is no way to save a "
+"recording. But I can't be sure from the article."
msgstr ""
-"L'applicazione iMessage dei vari iGadget <a href=\"https://theintercept.";
-"com/2016/09/28/apple-logs-your-imessage-contacts-and-may-share-them-with-"
-"police/\">comunica a un server ogni numero di telefono digitato dall'utente</"
-"a>; il server tiene memorizzati i numeri per almeno 30 giorni."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-# | Users cannot make an Apple ID <a
-# |
[-href=\"http://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-idcool\";>(necessary-]
-# |
{+href=\"https://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-id\";>
-# | (necessary+} to install even gratis apps)</a> without giving a valid email
-# | address and receiving the code Apple sends to it.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Users cannot make an Apple ID <a href=\"http://apple.stackexchange.com/";
-#| "questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-"
-#| "idcool\">(necessary to install even gratis apps)</a> without giving a "
-#| "valid email address and receiving the code Apple sends to it."
msgid ""
-"Users cannot make an Apple ID <a href=\"https://apple.stackexchange.com/";
-"questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-id"
-"\"> (necessary to install even gratis apps)</a> without giving a valid email "
-"address and receiving the code Apple sends to it."
+"If you learn to care much less about sports, you will benefit in many ways. "
+"This is one more."
msgstr ""
-"Gli utenti non possono creare una ID di Apple (che serve <a href=\"http://";
-"apple.stackexchange.com/questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-"
-"registering-an-apple-idcool\">anche se si usano solo applicazioni gratuite</"
-"a>) senza dare un indirizzo e-mail valido e convalidarlo tramite un codice "
-"che Apple invia a tale indirizzo."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Around 47% of the most popular iOS apps <a class=\"not-a-duplicate\" href="
-"\"http://jots.pub/a/2015103001/index.php\";>share personal, behavioral and "
-"location information</a> of their users with third parties."
-msgstr ""
-"Circa il 47% delle applicazioni iOS più comuni <a class=\"not-a-duplicate\" "
-"href=\"http://jots.pub/a/2015103001/index.php\";>condivide con terze parti "
-"informazioni personali, di comportamento e di posizione</a> riguardo gli "
-"utenti."
+"More than <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2018/apr/16/child-";
+"apps-games-android-us-google-play-store-data-sharing-law-privacy\">50% of "
+"the 5,855 Android apps studied by researchers were found to snoop and "
+"collect information about its users</a>. 40% of the apps were found to "
+"insecurely snitch on its users. Furthermore, they could detect only some "
+"methods of snooping, in these proprietary apps whose source code they cannot "
+"look at. The other apps might be snooping in other ways."
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"iThings automatically upload to Apple's servers all the photos and videos "
-"they make."
+"This is evidence that proprietary apps generally work against their users. "
+"To protect their privacy and freedom, Android users need to get rid of the "
+"proprietary software—both proprietary Android by <a href=\"https://";
+"replicant.us\">switching to Replicant</a>, and the proprietary apps by "
+"getting apps from the free software only <a href=\"https://f-droid.org/\";>F-"
+"Droid store</a> that <a href=\"https://f-droid.org/wiki/page/Antifeatures\";> "
+"prominently warns the user if an app contains anti-features</a>."
msgstr ""
-"I vari iGadget caricano automaticamente sui server di Apple tutte le foto e "
-"i video che producono."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><blockquote><p>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"iCloud Photo Library stores every photo and video you take, and keeps them "
-"up to date on all your devices. Any edits you make are automatically "
-"updated everywhere. [...]"
+"Grindr collects information about <a href=\"https://www.commondreams.org/";
+"news/2018/04/02/egregious-breach-privacy-popular-app-grindr-supplies-third-"
+"parties-users-hiv-status\"> which users are HIV-positive, then provides the "
+"information to companies</a>."
msgstr ""
-"La Photo Library di iCloud memorizza tutte le foto e i video che fate, e li "
-"sincronizza tra tutti i vostri dispositivi. Qualsiasi modifica è "
-"immediatamente propagata a tutti i dispositivi. [...]"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"(From <a href=\"https://www.apple.com/icloud/photos/\";>Apple's iCloud "
-"information</a> as accessed on 24 Sep 2015.) The iCloud feature is <a href="
-"\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT202033\";>activated by the startup of "
-"iOS</a>. The term “cloud” means “please don't ask where."
-"”"
+"Grindr should not have so much information about its users. It could be "
+"designed so that users communicate such info to each other but not to the "
+"server's database."
msgstr ""
-"(Dalla pagina con <a href=\"https://www.apple.com/icloud/photos/";
-"\">informazioni su iCloud</a> come presente sul sito di Apple il 24 "
-"settembre 2015.) La funzione iCloud è <a
href=\"https://support.apple.com/en-";
-"us/HT202033\">attivata all'avvio del sistema</a>. Il termine “"
-"cloud” significa per noi “non chiedeteci dove”."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"There is a way to <a href=\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201104\";> "
-"deactivate iCloud</a>, but it's active by default so it still counts as a "
-"surveillance functionality."
+"The moviepass app and dis-service spy on users even more than users "
+"expected. It <a href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2018/03/05/moviepass-ceo-";
+"proudly-says-the-app-tracks-your-location-before-and-after-movies/\">records "
+"where they travel before and after going to a movie</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Benché sia possibile <a href=\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201104\";> "
-"disattivare iCloud</a>, il fatto che sia attivo per impostazione predefinita "
-"spinge a considerarlo una funzione di sorveglianza."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Unknown people apparently took advantage of this to <a href=\"https://www.";
-"theguardian.com/technology/2014/sep/01/naked-celebrity-hack-icloud-backup-"
-"jennifer-lawrence\">get nude photos of many celebrities</a>. They needed to "
-"break Apple's security to get at them, but NSA can access any of them "
-"through <a href=\"/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html#digitalcash"
-"\">PRISM</a>."
+msgid "Don't be tracked—pay cash!"
msgstr ""
-"Pare che sconosciuti abbiano approfittato di questa funzione per ottenere <a "
-"href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/sep/01/naked-celebrity-";
-"hack-icloud-backup-jennifer-lawrence\">foto di nudo di personaggi dello "
-"spettacolo</a>. Per ottenerle hanno dovuto violare la sicurezza di Apple, ma "
-"la NSA ha accesso a tutto tramite <a href=\"/philosophy/surveillance-vs-"
-"democracy.html#digitalcash\">PRISM</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Spyware in iThings: the <a class=\"not-a-duplicate\" href=\"http://finance.";
-"yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-iphone-"
-"tracking-feature-161836223.html\"> iBeacon</a> lets stores determine exactly "
-"where the iThing is, and get other info too."
+"Tracking software in popular Android apps is pervasive and sometimes very "
+"clever. Some trackers can <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/11/24/";
+"staggering-variety-of-clandestine-trackers-found-in-popular-android-apps/\"> "
+"follow a user's movements around a physical store by noticing WiFi networks</"
+"a>."
msgstr ""
-"Spyware negli iGadget di Apple: l'<a class=\"not-a-duplicate\" href=\"http://";
-"finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-"
-"iphone-tracking-feature-161836223.html\">iBeacon</a> permette ai negozi di "
-"determinare la posizione precisa di uno dei vari iGadget e di ottenere altre "
-"informazioni."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"There is also a feature for web sites to track users, which is <a href="
-"\"http://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2012/10/17/how-to-disable-apple-ios-user-";
-"tracking-ios-6/\"> enabled by default</a>. (That article talks about iOS 6, "
-"but it is still true in iOS 7.)"
+"The Sarahah app <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/08/27/hit-app-";
+"sarahah-quietly-uploads-your-address-book/\"> uploads all phone numbers and "
+"email addresses</a> in user's address book to developer's server. Note that "
+"this article misuses the words “<a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html"
+"\">free software</a>” referring to zero price."
msgstr ""
-"Esiste anche una funzionalità che permette ai siti web di tracciare gli "
-"utenti, che è <a href=\"http://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2012/10/17/how-to-";
-"disable-apple-ios-user-tracking-ios-6/\">abilitata di default</a>. "
-"(Quell'articolo parla di iOS 6 ma vale anche per iOS 7.)"
+"L'applicazione Sarahah <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/08/27/hit-app-";
+"sarahah-quietly-uploads-your-address-book/\"> invia tutti i numeri di "
+"telefono e gli indirizzi e-mail</a> della rubrica dell'utente al server "
+"dello sviluppatore. Notate che questo articolo fa confusione e usa “<a "
+"href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free software</a>” nel senso, "
+"errato, di gratuito."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The iThing also <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313215042/http://";
-"www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/"
-"\"> tells Apple its geolocation</a> by default, though that can be turned "
-"off."
+"20 dishonest Android apps recorded <a href=\"https://arstechnica.com/";
+"information-technology/2017/07/stealthy-google-play-apps-recorded-calls-and-"
+"stole-e-mails-and-texts\">phone calls and sent them and text messages and "
+"emails to snoopers</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Ciascuno dei vari iGadget, come impostazione predefinita, <a href=\"https://";
-"web.archive.org/web/20160313215042/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/";
-"ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/\">comunica ad Apple anche la sua "
-"posizione geografica</a>, anche se questo può essere disabilitato."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Apple can, and regularly does, <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/";
-"apple/2014/05/new-guidelines-outline-what-iphone-data-apple-can-give-to-"
-"police/\"> remotely extract some data from iPhones for the state</a>."
+"Google did not intend to make these apps spy; on the contrary, it worked in "
+"various ways to prevent that, and deleted these apps after discovering what "
+"they did. So we cannot blame Google specifically for the snooping of these "
+"apps."
msgstr ""
-"Apple può (e spesso lo fa) <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/apple/2014/05/";
-"new-guidelines-outline-what-iphone-data-apple-can-give-to-police/\">estrarre "
-"dati dagli iPhone a distanza per il governo</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-iphone-";
-"presenting-dropout-jeep\"> Either Apple helps the NSA snoop on all the data "
-"in an iThing, or it is totally incompetent.</a>"
+"On the other hand, Google redistributes nonfree Android apps, and therefore "
+"shares in the responsibility for the injustice of their being nonfree. It "
+"also distributes its own nonfree apps, such as Google Play, <a href=\"/"
+"philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html\">which are malicious</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-iphone-";
-"presenting-dropout-jeep\">O Apple aiuta l'NSA a curiosare tra tutti i dati "
-"in un iGadget, o è davvero del tutto incompetente</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/jul/23/iphone-backdoors-";
-"surveillance-forensic-services\"> Several “features” of iOS seem "
-"to exist for no possible purpose other than surveillance</a>. Here is the "
-"<a href=\"http://www.zdziarski.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/";
-"iOS_Backdoors_Attack_Points_Surveillance_Mechanisms_Moved.pdf\"> Technical "
-"presentation</a>."
+"Could Google have done a better job of preventing apps from cheating? There "
+"is no systematic way for Google, or Android users, to inspect executable "
+"proprietary apps to see what they do."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/jul/23/iphone-backdoors-";
-"surveillance-forensic-services\">Molte “funzionalità ” di iOS "
-"sembrano esistere al solo possibile scopo di permettere la sorveglianza</a>. "
-"Ecco la <a href=\"http://www.zdziarski.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/";
-"iOS_Backdoors_Attack_Points_Surveillance_Mechanisms_Moved.pdf"
-"\">presentazione tecnica</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Telephones"
-msgstr "Spyware nei telefoni"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Google could demand the source code for these apps, and study the source "
+"code somehow to determine whether they mistreat users in various ways. If it "
+"did a good job of this, it could more or less prevent such snooping, except "
+"when the app developers are clever enough to outsmart the checking."
+msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones"
-"\">#SpywareInTelephones</a>)</span>"
+"But since Google itself develops malicious apps, we cannot trust Google to "
+"protect us. We must demand release of source code to the public, so we can "
+"depend on each other."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones"
-"\">#SpywareInTelephones</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Tracking software in popular Android apps is pervasive and sometimes very "
-"clever. Some trackers can <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/11/24/";
-"staggering-variety-of-clandestine-trackers-found-in-popular-android-apps/\"> "
-"follow a user's movements around a physical store by noticing WiFi networks</"
+"Apps for BART <a href=\"https://consumerist.com/2017/05/23/passengers-say-";
+"commuter-rail-app-illegally-collects-personal-user-data/\">snoop on users</"
"a>."
msgstr ""
+"Le applicazioni per BART <a href=\"https://consumerist.com/2017/05/23/";
+"passengers-say-commuter-rail-app-illegally-collects-personal-user-data/"
+"\">spiano gli utenti</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Android tracks location for Google <a href=\"https://www.techdirt.com/";
-"articles/20171121/09030238658/investigation-finds-google-collected-location-"
-"data-even-with-location-services-turned-off.shtml\"> even when “"
-"location services” are turned off, even when the phone has no SIM "
-"card</a>."
+"With free software apps, users could <em>make sure</em> that they don't "
+"snoop."
msgstr ""
+"Se si usassero applicazioni libere, gli utenti potrebbero <em>controllare "
+"con certezza</em> di non essere spiati."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid "With proprietary apps, one can only hope that they don't."
+msgstr "Con applicazioni proprietarie, si può solo sperare."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Some portable phones <a href=\"http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/";
-"kryptowire-discovered-mobile-phone-firmware-that-transmitted-personally-"
-"identifiable-information-pii-without-user-consent-or-disclosure-300362844."
-"html\">are sold with spyware sending lots of data to China</a>."
+"A study found 234 Android apps that track users by <a href=\"https://www.";
+"bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/234-android-applications-are-currently-"
+"using-ultrasonic-beacons-to-track-users/\">listening to ultrasound from "
+"beacons placed in stores or played by TV programs</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Alcuni telefoni cellulari sono venduti con <a href=\"http://www.prnewswire.";
-"com/news-releases/kryptowire-discovered-mobile-phone-firmware-that-"
-"transmitted-personally-identifiable-information-pii-without-user-consent-or-"
-"disclosure-300362844.html\">spyware che manda molti dati in Cina</a>."
+"Uno studio ha trovato 234 applicazioni Android che tracciano gli utenti <a "
+"href=\"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/234-android-";
+"applications-are-currently-using-ultrasonic-beacons-to-track-users/"
+"\">ascoltando ultrasuoni emessi da apparati installati nei negozi o da "
+"programmi televisivi</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"According to Edward Snowden, <a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/";
-"uk-34444233\">agencies can take over smartphones</a> by sending hidden text "
-"messages which enable them to turn the phones on and off, listen to the "
-"microphone, retrieve geo-location data from the GPS, take photographs, read "
-"text messages, read call, location and web browsing history, and read the "
-"contact list. This malware is designed to disguise itself from investigation."
+"Faceapp appears to do lots of surveillance, judging by <a href=\"https://www.";
+"washingtonpost.com/news/the-intersect/wp/2017/04/26/everything-thats-wrong-"
+"with-faceapp-the-latest-creepy-photo-app-for-your-face/\"> how much access "
+"it demands to personal data in the device</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Secondo Edward Snowden, <a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-34444233\";>le "
-"agenzie possono prendere il controllo degli smartphone</a> inviando SMS "
-"nascosti che permettono loro di accendere e spegnere il dispositivo, "
-"ascoltare il microfono, recuperare informazioni di geolocalizzazione dal "
-"GPS, fare foto, leggere i messaggi, leggere lo storico delle chiamate, della "
-"posizione geografica e della navigazione web, leggere la rubrica. Questo "
-"malware è progettato per mascherarsi dai tentativi di investigazione."
+"Sembra che Faceapp faccia molta sorveglianza, a giudicare dalla frequenza "
+"con cui <a href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-intersect/";
+"wp/2017/04/26/everything-thats-wrong-with-faceapp-the-latest-creepy-photo-"
+"app-for-your-face/\"> accede ai dati personali immagazzinati nel "
+"dispositivo</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Samsung phones come with <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2015/07/";
-"samsung-sued-for-loading-devices-with-unremovable-crapware-in-china/\">apps "
-"that users can't delete</a>, and they send so much data that their "
-"transmission is a substantial expense for users. Said transmission, not "
-"wanted or requested by the user, clearly must constitute spying of some kind."
-msgstr ""
-"Alcuni telefoni Samsung sono venduti con applicazioni preinstallate che <a "
-"href=\"http://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2015/07/samsung-sued-for-loading-";
-"devices-with-unremovable-crapware-in-china/\">gli utenti non possono "
-"cancellare</a>, e queste applicazioni inviano così tanti dati da provocare "
-"spese significative per gli utenti. Questo invio di dati, non autorizzato "
-"dall'utente, va chiaramente considerato come spionaggio di qualche tipo."
+"Users are suing Bose for <a href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-";
+"switch/wp/2017/04/19/bose-headphones-have-been-spying-on-their-customers-"
+"lawsuit-claims/\"> distributing a spyware app for its headphones</a>. "
+"Specifically, the app would record the names of the audio files users listen "
+"to along with the headphone's unique serial number."
+msgstr ""
+"Gli utenti stanno facendo causa a Bose perché <a href=\"https://www.";
+"washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2017/04/19/bose-headphones-have-been-"
+"spying-on-their-customers-lawsuit-claims/\"> distribuirebeb un'applicazione "
+"spyware</a> per le sue cuffie. Per la precisione, l'applicazione "
+"registrerebbe i nomi dei file audio ascoltati dagli utenti insieme al numero "
+"di serie delle cuffie."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A Motorola phone <a href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2013/07/25/motorolas-";
-"new-x8-arm-chip-underpinning-the-always-on-future-of-android/\"> listens for "
-"voice all the time</a>."
+"The suit accuses that this was done without the users' consent. If the fine "
+"print of the app said that users gave consent for this, would that make it "
+"acceptable? No way! It should be flat out <a href=\"/philosophy/surveillance-"
+"vs-democracy.html\"> illegal to design the app to snoop at all</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Un telefono Motorola <a href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2013/07/25/";
-"motorolas-new-x8-arm-chip-underpinning-the-always-on-future-of-android\">è "
-"continuamente in ascolto</a>."
+"L'accusa legale è che questo avviene senza consenso dell'utente, ma se anche
"
+"fosse scritto in righe piccole da qualche parte che l'utente acconsente a "
+"questo, tutto ciò non sarebbe accettabile comunque! Vogliamo che sia <a
href="
+"\"/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html\"> illegale progettare "
+"un'applicazione che spia</a>, in tutti i casi."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Spyware in Android phones (and Windows? laptops): The Wall Street Journal "
-"(in an article blocked from us by a paywall) reports that <a href=\"http://";
-"www.theverge.com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-remotely-activate-android-and-"
-"laptop-microphones-reports-wsj\"> the FBI can remotely activate the GPS and "
-"microphone in Android phones and laptops</a>. (I suspect this means Windows "
-"laptops.) Here is <a href=\"http://cryptome.org/2013/08/fbi-hackers.htm";
-"\">more info</a>."
+"Pairs of Android apps can collude to transmit users' personal data to "
+"servers. <a href=\"https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2017/04/";
+"when-apps-collude-to-steal-your-data/522177/\">A study found tens of "
+"thousands of pairs that collude</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Spyware nei telefoni Android (e computer portatili, forse Windows): il Wall "
-"Street Journal (in un articolo che può essere letto solo previo pagamento) "
-"afferma che <a href=\"http://www.theverge.com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-";
-"remotely-activate-android-and-laptop-microphones-reports-wsj\">l'FBI può "
-"attivare remotamente il GPS ed il microfono di telefoni Android e computer "
-"portatili</a>. (Sospettiamo si tratti di computer portatili Windows.) <a "
-"href=\"http://cryptome.org/2013/08/fbi-hackers.htm\";>Ulteriori informazioni</"
-"a>."
+"Coppie di applicazioni Android possono associarsi per trasmettere i dati "
+"personali degli utenti a server esterni. <a href=\"https://www.theatlantic.";
+"com/technology/archive/2017/04/when-apps-collude-to-steal-your-data/522177/"
+"\">Uno studio ha trovato decine di migliaia di casi.</a>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Portable phones with GPS will send their GPS location on remote command and "
-"users cannot stop them: <a href=\"http://www.aclu.org/government-location-";
-"tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers\"> http://www.";
-"aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-"
-"plate-readers</a>. (The US says it will eventually require all new portable "
-"phones to have GPS.)"
+"Verizon <a href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/03/30/0112259/verizon-to-";
+"force-appflash-spyware-on-android-phones\"> announced an opt-in proprietary "
+"search app that it will</a> pre-install on some of its phones. The app will "
+"give Verizon the same information about the users' searches that Google "
+"normally gets when they use its search engine."
msgstr ""
-"I cellulari con GPS invieranno la loro posizione geografica sotto comando "
-"remoto e gli utenti non possono fermarli: <a href=\"http://www.aclu.org/";
-"government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-"
-"readers\"> http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-";
-"devices-and-license-plate-readers</a>. (Gli Stati Uniti affermano che in "
-"futuro tutti i cellulari dovranno essere muniti di GPS.)"
+"Verizon <a href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/03/30/0112259/verizon-to-";
+"force-appflash-spyware-on-android-phones\"> ha annunciato un'applicazione "
+"proprietaria che preinstallerà </a> sui propri telefoni. L'applicazione "
+"fornirà a Verizon le stesse informazioni sulle ricerche dell'utente che "
+"Google normalmente ottiene quando gli utenti lo usano."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The nonfree Snapchat app's principal purpose is to restrict the use of data "
-"on the user's computer, but it does surveillance too: <a href=\"http://www.";
-"theguardian.com/media/2013/dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-hackers\"> it "
-"tries to get the user's list of other people's phone numbers.</a>"
+"Currently, the app is <a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2017/04/update-";
+"verizons-appflash-pre-installed-spyware-still-spyware\"> being pre-installed "
+"on only one phone</a>, and the user must explicitly opt-in before the app "
+"takes effect. However, the app remains spyware—an “"
+"optional” piece of spyware is still spyware."
msgstr ""
-"Lo scopo principale dell'applicazione non libera Snapchat è limitare l'uso "
-"di dati sul computer dell'utente, ma si occupa anche di sorveglianza: <a "
-"href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/media/2013/dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-";
-"hackers\">prova ad ottenere i numeri telefonici dei contatti dell'utente</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Mobile Applications"
-msgstr "Spyware in applicazioni mobili"
+"Al momento l'applicazione è <a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2017/04/";
+"update-verizons-appflash-pre-installed-spyware-still-spyware\"> "
+"preinstallata su un solo modello</a> e l'utente deve dare un consenso "
+"esplicito. Tuttavia, anche se opzionale, rimane uno \"spyware\"."
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps"
-"\">#SpywareInMobileApps</a>)</span>"
+"The Meitu photo-editing app <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/01/21/";
+"popular-selfie-app-sending-user-data-to-china-researchers-say/\">sends user "
+"data to a Chinese company</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps"
-"\">#SpywareInMobileApps</a>)</span>"
+"L'applicazione di modifica foto di Meitu <a href=\"https://theintercept.";
+"com/2017/01/21/popular-selfie-app-sending-user-data-to-china-researchers-say/"
+"\">invia dati dell'utente a un'azienda cinese</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The Spanish football streaming app <a href=\"https://boingboing.";
-"net/2018/06/11/spanish-football-app-turns-use.html\">tracks the user's "
-"movements and listens through the microphone</a>."
+"The Uber app tracks <a href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2016/11/28/uber-";
+"background-location-data-collection/\">clients' movements before and after "
+"the ride</a>."
msgstr ""
+"L'applicazione Uber <a href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2016/11/28/uber-";
+"background-location-data-collection/\">registra i movimenti dei clienti</a> "
+"prima e dopo la corsa."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid "This makes them act as spies for licensing enforcement."
+msgid ""
+"This example illustrates how “getting the user's consent” for "
+"surveillance is inadequate as a protection against massive surveillance."
msgstr ""
+"Questo esempio mostra come \"ottenere il consenso dell'utente\" alla "
+"sorveglianza sia una misura inadeguata contro la sorveglianza di massa."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"I expect it implements DRM, too—that there is no way to save a "
-"recording. But I can't be sure from the article."
+"A <a href=\"https://research.csiro.au/ng/wp-content/uploads/";
+"sites/106/2016/08/paper-1.pdf\"> research paper</a> that investigated the "
+"privacy and security of 283 Android VPN apps concluded that “in spite "
+"of the promises for privacy, security, and anonymity given by the majority "
+"of VPN apps—millions of users may be unawarely subject to poor "
+"security guarantees and abusive practices inflicted by VPN apps.”"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"If you learn to care much less about sports, you will benefit in many ways. "
-"This is one more."
+"Following is a non-exhaustive list of proprietary VPN apps from the research "
+"paper that tracks and infringes the privacy of users:"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "SurfEasy"
+msgstr "SurfEasy"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
msgid ""
-"Grindr collects information about <a href=\"https://www.commondreams.org/";
-"news/2018/04/02/egregious-breach-privacy-popular-app-grindr-supplies-third-"
-"parties-users-hiv-status\"> which users are HIV-positive, then provides the "
-"information to companies</a>."
+"Includes tracking libraries such as NativeX and Appflood, meant to track "
+"users and show them targeted ads."
msgstr ""
+"Include le librerie di tracciamento NativeX e Appflood, usate per "
+"personalizzare gli annunci pubblicitari."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "sFly Network Booster"
+msgstr "sFly Network Booster"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
msgid ""
-"Grindr should not have so much information about its users. It could be "
-"designed so that users communicate such info to each other but not to the "
-"server's database."
+"Requests the <code>READ_SMS</code> and <code>SEND_SMS</code> permissions "
+"upon installation, meaning it has full access to users' text messages."
msgstr ""
+"Richiede i due permessi <code>READ_SMS</code> e <code>SEND_SMS</code> ed ha "
+"quindi pieno accesso ai messaggi testuali dell'utente."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "DroidVPN and TigerVPN"
+msgstr "DroidVPN e TigerVPN"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
msgid ""
-"The moviepass app and dis-service spy on users even more than users "
-"expected. It <a href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2018/03/05/moviepass-ceo-";
-"proudly-says-the-app-tracks-your-location-before-and-after-movies/\">records "
-"where they travel before and after going to a movie</a>."
+"Requests the <code>READ_LOGS</code> permission to read logs for other apps "
+"and also core system logs. TigerVPN developers have confirmed this."
msgstr ""
+"Richiede il permesso <code>READ_LOGS</code> per leggere i logo di altre "
+"applicazioni e del sistema, come confermato dagli sviluppatori di TigerVPN."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid "Don't be tracked — pay cash!"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "HideMyAss"
+msgstr "HideMyAss"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Sends traffic to LinkedIn. Also, it stores detailed logs and may turn them "
+"over to the UK government if requested."
msgstr ""
+"Invia traffico a LinkedIn. Inoltre conserva log dettagliati che possono "
+"essere forniti al governo britannico se richiesto."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "VPN Services HotspotShield"
+msgstr "VPN Services HotspotShield"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+# | Injects JavaScript code into the HTML pages returned to the users. The
+# | stated purpose of the JS injection is to display ads. Uses roughly [-5-]
+# | {+five+} tracking libraries. Also, it redirects the user's traffic through
+# | valueclick.com (an advertising website).
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Injects JavaScript code into the HTML pages returned to the users. The "
+#| "stated purpose of the JS injection is to display ads. Uses roughly 5 "
+#| "tracking libraries. Also, it redirects the user's traffic through "
+#| "valueclick.com (an advertising website)."
msgid ""
-"AI-powered driving apps can <a href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/";
-"article/43nz9p/ai-powered-driving-apps-can-track-your-every-move\"> track "
-"your every move</a>."
+"Injects JavaScript code into the HTML pages returned to the users. The "
+"stated purpose of the JS injection is to display ads. Uses roughly five "
+"tracking libraries. Also, it redirects the user's traffic through valueclick."
+"com (an advertising website)."
msgstr ""
+"Inserisce codice JavaScript nelle pagine HTML inviate agli utenti; lo scopo "
+"ufficiale è quello di usarlo per mostrare pubblicità . Usa circa 5 librerie "
+"di tracciamento. Instrada il traffico dell'utente su valueclick.com (sito "
+"pubblicitario)."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "WiFi Protector VPN"
+msgstr "WiFi Protector VPN"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+# | Injects JavaScript code into HTML pages, and also uses roughly [-5-]
+# | {+five+} tracking libraries. Developers of this app have confirmed that
+# | the non-premium version of the app does JavaScript injection for tracking
+# | and display ads.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Injects JavaScript code into HTML pages, and also uses roughly 5 tracking "
+#| "libraries. Developers of this app have confirmed that the non-premium "
+#| "version of the app does JavaScript injection for tracking and display ads."
msgid ""
-"The Sarahah app <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/08/27/hit-app-";
-"sarahah-quietly-uploads-your-address-book/\"> uploads all phone numbers and "
-"email addresses</a> in user's address book to developer's server. Note that "
-"this article misuses the words “<a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html"
-"\">free software</a>” referring to zero price."
+"Injects JavaScript code into HTML pages, and also uses roughly five tracking "
+"libraries. Developers of this app have confirmed that the non-premium "
+"version of the app does JavaScript injection for tracking and display ads."
msgstr ""
-"L'applicazione Sarahah <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/08/27/hit-app-";
-"sarahah-quietly-uploads-your-address-book/\"> invia tutti i numeri di "
-"telefono e gli indirizzi e-mail</a> della rubrica dell'utente al server "
-"dello sviluppatore. Notate che questo articolo fa confusione e usa “<a "
-"href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free software</a>” nel senso, "
-"errato, di gratuito."
+"Inserisce codice JavaScript nelle pagine HTML inviate agli utenti; usa circa "
+"5 librerie di tracciamento. Gli sviluppatori hanno confermato che la "
+"versione non-premium usa JavaScript a scopi pubblicitari."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Facebook's app listens all the time, <a href=\"http://www.independent.co.uk/";
-"life-style/gadgets-and-tech/news/facebook-using-people-s-phones-to-listen-in-"
-"on-what-they-re-saying-claims-professor-a7057526.html\">to snoop on what "
-"people are listening to or watching</a>. In addition, it may be analyzing "
-"people's conversations to serve them with targeted advertisements."
+"Google's new voice messaging app <a href=\"http://www.theverge.";
+"com/2016/9/21/12994362/allo-privacy-message-logs-google\">logs all "
+"conversations</a>."
msgstr ""
+"La nuova applicazione per conversazioni vocali di Google <a href=\"http://";
+"www.theverge.com/2016/9/21/12994362/allo-privacy-message-logs-google\">tiene "
+"traccia di tutte le conversazioni</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Faceapp appears to do lots of surveillance, judging by <a href=\"https://www.";
-"washingtonpost.com/news/the-intersect/wp/2017/04/26/everything-thats-wrong-"
-"with-faceapp-the-latest-creepy-photo-app-for-your-face/\"> how much access "
-"it demands to personal data in the device</a>."
+# | Facebook's new Magic Photo app <a
+# |
[-href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160605165148/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\";>-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\";>+}
+# | scans your mobile phone's photo collections for known faces</a>, and
+# | suggests you to share the picture you take according to who is in the
+# | frame.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Facebook's new Magic Photo app <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
+#| "web/20160605165148/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/";
+#| "facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\"> scans your mobile phone's "
+#| "photo collections for known faces</a>, and suggests you to share the "
+#| "picture you take according to who is in the frame."
+msgid ""
+"Facebook's new Magic Photo app <a href=\"https://www.theregister.co.";
+"uk/2015/11/10/facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\"> scans your mobile "
+"phone's photo collections for known faces</a>, and suggests you to share the "
+"picture you take according to who is in the frame."
msgstr ""
-"Sembra che Faceapp faccia molta sorveglianza, a giudicare dalla frequenza "
-"con cui <a href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-intersect/";
-"wp/2017/04/26/everything-thats-wrong-with-faceapp-the-latest-creepy-photo-"
-"app-for-your-face/\"> accede ai dati personali immagazzinati nel "
-"dispositivo</a>."
+"La nuova applicazione di Facebook, Magic Photo, <a href=\"https://web.";
+"archive.org/web/20160605165148/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/";
+"facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\">cerca volti ad essa noti nelle "
+"raccolte di foto del vostro telefono</a>, e vi suggerisce di condividere la "
+"foto secondo la persona che trova nell'inquadratura."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Verizon <a href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/03/30/0112259/verizon-to-";
-"force-appflash-spyware-on-android-phones\"> announced an opt-in proprietary "
-"search app that it will</a> pre-install on some of its phones. The app will "
-"give Verizon the same information about the users' searches that Google "
-"normally gets when they use its search engine."
+"This spyware feature seems to require online access to some known-faces "
+"database, which means the pictures are likely to be sent across the wire to "
+"Facebook's servers and face-recognition algorithms."
msgstr ""
-"Verizon <a href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/03/30/0112259/verizon-to-";
-"force-appflash-spyware-on-android-phones\"> ha annunciato un'applicazione "
-"proprietaria che preinstallerà </a> sui propri telefoni. L'applicazione "
-"fornirà a Verizon le stesse informazioni sulle ricerche dell'utente che "
-"Google normalmente ottiene quando gli utenti lo usano."
+"Questa funzione spia ha probabilmente accesso a qualche database centrale, e "
+"quindi probabilmente le foto vengono inviate tramite la rete ai server di "
+"Facebook e ai suoi algoritmi di riconoscimento."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Currently, the app is <a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2017/04/update-";
-"verizons-appflash-pre-installed-spyware-still-spyware\"> being pre-installed "
-"on only one phone</a>, and the user must explicitly opt-in before the app "
-"takes effect. However, the app remains spyware—an “"
-"optional” piece of spyware is still spyware."
+"If so, none of Facebook users' pictures are private anymore, even if the "
+"user didn't “upload” them to the service."
msgstr ""
-"Al momento l'applicazione è <a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2017/04/";
-"update-verizons-appflash-pre-installed-spyware-still-spyware\"> "
-"preinstallata su un solo modello</a> e l'utente deve dare un consenso "
-"esplicito. Tuttavia, anche se opzionale, rimane uno \"spyware\"."
+"Ma allora nessuna delle foto degli utenti di Facebook è privata, nemmeno se "
+"l'utente ha evitato di \"caricarla\" sul servizio."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The Meitu photo-editing app <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/01/21/";
-"popular-selfie-app-sending-user-data-to-china-researchers-say/\">sends user "
-"data to a Chinese company</a>."
+"Facebook's app listens all the time, <a href=\"http://www.independent.co.uk/";
+"life-style/gadgets-and-tech/news/facebook-using-people-s-phones-to-listen-in-"
+"on-what-they-re-saying-claims-professor-a7057526.html\">to snoop on what "
+"people are listening to or watching</a>. In addition, it may be analyzing "
+"people's conversations to serve them with targeted advertisements."
msgstr ""
-"L'applicazione di modifica foto di Meitu <a href=\"https://theintercept.";
-"com/2017/01/21/popular-selfie-app-sending-user-data-to-china-researchers-say/"
-"\">invia dati dell'utente a un'azienda cinese</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | A pregnancy test controller application not only can <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.theverge.com/2016/4/25/11503718/first-response-pregnancy-pro-test-bluetooth-app-security\";>{+
+# | +}spy on many sorts of data in the phone, and in server accounts, it can
+# | alter them too</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "A pregnancy test controller application not only can <a href=\"http://www.";
+#| "theverge.com/2016/4/25/11503718/first-response-pregnancy-pro-test-"
+#| "bluetooth-app-security\">spy on many sorts of data in the phone, and in "
+#| "server accounts, it can alter them too</a>."
msgid ""
"A pregnancy test controller application not only can <a href=\"http://www.";
"theverge.com/2016/4/25/11503718/first-response-pregnancy-pro-test-bluetooth-"
-"app-security\">spy on many sorts of data in the phone, and in server "
+"app-security\"> spy on many sorts of data in the phone, and in server "
"accounts, it can alter them too</a>."
msgstr ""
"Un'applicazione per il test di gravidanza non solo può spiare vari dati nel "
@@ -1678,34 +2174,6 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The Uber app tracks <a href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2016/11/28/uber-";
-"background-location-data-collection/\">clients' movements before and after "
-"the ride</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"L'applicazione Uber <a href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2016/11/28/uber-";
-"background-location-data-collection/\">registra i movimenti dei clienti</a> "
-"prima e dopo la corsa."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"This example illustrates how “getting the user's consent” for "
-"surveillance is inadequate as a protection against massive surveillance."
-msgstr ""
-"Questo esempio mostra come \"ottenere il consenso dell'utente\" alla "
-"sorveglianza sia una misura inadeguata contro la sorveglianza di massa."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Google's new voice messaging app <a href=\"http://www.theverge.";
-"com/2016/9/21/12994362/allo-privacy-message-logs-google\">logs all "
-"conversations</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"La nuova applicazione per conversazioni vocali di Google <a href=\"http://";
-"www.theverge.com/2016/9/21/12994362/allo-privacy-message-logs-google\">tiene "
-"traccia di tutte le conversazioni</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
"Apps that include <a href=\"http://techaeris.com/2016/01/13/symphony-";
"advanced-media-software-tracks-your-digital-life-through-your-smartphone-mic/"
"\"> Symphony surveillance software snoop on what radio and TV programs are "
@@ -1720,35 +2188,59 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Facebook's new Magic Photo app <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
-"web/20160605165148/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/";
-"facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\"> scans your mobile phone's photo "
-"collections for known faces</a>, and suggests you to share the picture you "
-"take according to who is in the frame."
+"“Cryptic communication,” unrelated to the app's functionality, "
+"was <a href=\"http://news.mit.edu/2015/data-transferred-android-apps-";
+"hiding-1119\"> found in the 500 most popular gratis Android apps</a>."
msgstr ""
-"La nuova applicazione di Facebook, Magic Photo, <a href=\"https://web.";
-"archive.org/web/20160605165148/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/";
-"facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\">cerca volti ad essa noti nelle "
-"raccolte di foto del vostro telefono</a>, e vi suggerisce di condividere la "
-"foto secondo la persona che trova nell'inquadratura."
+"Sono state trovate attività di “comunicazione non chiara”, non "
+"collegata all'attività dell'applicazione, <a
href=\"http://news.mit.edu/2015/";
+"data-transferred-android-apps-hiding-1119\"> nelle 500 applicazioni gratuite "
+"per Android più diffuse</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"This spyware feature seems to require online access to some known-faces "
-"database, which means the pictures are likely to be sent across the wire to "
-"Facebook's servers and face-recognition algorithms."
+"The article should not have described these apps as “free”—"
+"they are not free software. The clear way to say “zero price” "
+"is “gratis.”"
msgstr ""
-"Questa funzione spia ha probabilmente accesso a qualche database centrale, e "
-"quindi probabilmente le foto vengono inviate tramite la rete ai server di "
-"Facebook e ai suoi algoritmi di riconoscimento."
+"L'articolo è in inglese e usa “free” nel senso di “"
+"gratuito”; dato che “free” significa anche “"
+"libero”, in inglese preferiamo che si usi “gratis” in "
+"questi casi."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"If so, none of Facebook users' pictures are private anymore, even if the "
-"user didn't “upload” them to the service."
+"The article takes for granted that the usual analytics tools are legitimate, "
+"but is that valid? Software developers have no right to analyze what users "
+"are doing or how. “Analytics” tools that snoop are just as "
+"wrong as any other snooping."
msgstr ""
-"Ma allora nessuna delle foto degli utenti di Facebook è privata, nemmeno se "
-"l'utente ha evitato di \"caricarla\" sul servizio."
+"L'articolo dà per scontato che gli strumenti di analisi comuni siano "
+"legittimi, ma questo è vero? Gli sviluppatori di software non hanno il "
+"diritto di analizzare quello che gli utenti fanno o come lo fanno. Gli "
+"strumenti di \"statistica\" che spiano sono sbagliati come qualsiasi altro "
+"sistema di spionaggio."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | More than 73% {+and 47%+} of [-the most popular-] {+mobile applications,
+# | from+} Android [-apps-] {+and iOS respectively+} <a
+# | [-href=\"http://jots.pub/a/2015103001/index.php\";>share-]
+# | {+href=\"https://techscience.org/a/2015103001/\";>share+} personal,
+# | behavioral and location information</a> of their users with third parties.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "More than 73% of the most popular Android apps <a href=\"http://jots.pub/";
+#| "a/2015103001/index.php\">share personal, behavioral and location "
+#| "information</a> of their users with third parties."
+msgid ""
+"More than 73% and 47% of mobile applications, from Android and iOS "
+"respectively <a href=\"https://techscience.org/a/2015103001/\";>share "
+"personal, behavioral and location information</a> of their users with third "
+"parties."
+msgstr ""
+"Oltre il 73% delle applicazioni Android più comuni <a
href=\"http://jots.pub/";
+"a/2015103001/index.php\">condivide con terze parti informazioni personali, "
+"di comportamento e di posizione</a> riguardo gli utenti."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -1766,13 +2258,27 @@
"cominciano a capire che questo non va bene."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"This article shows the <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313214751/";
-"http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/\";> "
-"twisted ways that they present snooping as a way to “serve” "
-"users better</a>—never mind whether they want that. This is a typical "
-"example of the attitude of the proprietary software industry towards those "
-"they have subjugated."
+# | This article shows the <a
+# |
[-href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313214751/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/\";>-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/\";>+}
+# | twisted ways that they present snooping as a way to “serve”
+# | users better</a>—never mind whether they want that. This is a
+# | typical example of the attitude of the proprietary software industry
+# | towards those they have subjugated.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "This article shows the <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
+#| "web/20160313214751/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/";
+#| "spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/\"> twisted ways that they present snooping as "
+#| "a way to “serve” users better</a>—never mind whether "
+#| "they want that. This is a typical example of the attitude of the "
+#| "proprietary software industry towards those they have subjugated."
+msgid ""
+"This article shows the <a href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/";
+"spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/\"> twisted ways that they present snooping as a "
+"way to “serve” users better</a>—never mind whether they "
+"want that. This is a typical example of the attitude of the proprietary "
+"software industry towards those they have subjugated."
msgstr ""
"Questo articolo mostra come lo spionaggio sia presentato come <a href="
"\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313214751/http://www.theregister.co.";
@@ -1787,32 +2293,49 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Many proprietary apps for mobile devices report which other apps the user "
-"has installed. <a href=\"http://techcrunch.com/2014/11/26/twitter-app-graph/";
-"\">Twitter is doing this in a way that at least is visible and optional</a>. "
-"Not as bad as what the others do."
+"<a href=\"http://www.privmetrics.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/wisec2015.pdf";
+"\">A study in 2015</a> found that 90% of the top-ranked gratis proprietary "
+"Android apps contained recognizable tracking libraries. For the paid "
+"proprietary apps, it was only 60%."
msgstr ""
-"Molte applicazioni proprietarie per dispositivi mobili comunicano agli "
-"autori la lista delle altre applicazioni installate dall'utente. <a href="
-"\"http://techcrunch.com/2014/11/26/twitter-app-graph/\";>Twitter lo sta "
-"facendo in maniera perlomeno visibile ed opzionale</a>. Altri programmi "
-"fanno di peggio."
+"<a href=\"http://www.privmetrics.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/wisec2015.pdf";
+"\">Uno studio del 2015</a> ha trovato che il 90% delle più diffuse "
+"applicazioni Android proprietarie gratuite contenevano librerie per il "
+"tracciamento degli utenti, mentre nel caso delle applicazioni a pagamento la "
+"percentuale scendeva al 60%."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"FTC says most mobile apps for children don't respect privacy: <a href="
-"\"http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-";
-"severely-lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/\"> http://";
-"arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-"
-"lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/</a>."
+"The article confusingly describes gratis apps as “free”, but "
+"most of them are not in fact <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free "
+"software</a>. It also uses the ugly word “monetize”. A good "
+"replacement for that word is “exploit”; nearly always that will "
+"fit perfectly."
msgstr ""
-"La FTC (l'agenzia di stato americana che si occupa della tutela dei "
-"consumatori) afferma che la maggior parte delle applicazioni mobili mirate "
-"ai bambini non rispettano la privacy: <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/";
-"information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-lacking-in-kids-"
-"mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/\"> http://arstechnica.com/information-";
-"technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-"
-"its-getting-worse/</a>."
+"L'articolo fa confusione dato che usa “free” (NdT: libero, ma "
+"anche gratuito) per applicazioni che non sono in realtà <a href=\"/"
+"philosophy/free-sw.html\">software libero</a>. Usa anche la brutta parola "
+"“monetizzare”. Meglio dire “sfruttare” in questo e "
+"altri contesti."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Gratis Android apps (but not <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free "
+#| "software</a>) connect to 100 <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+#| "technology/2015/may/06/free-android-apps-connect-tracking-advertising-"
+#| "websites\">tracking and advertising</a> URLs, on the average."
+msgid ""
+"Gratis Android apps (but not <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free "
+"software</a>) connect to 100 <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/2015/may/06/free-android-apps-connect-tracking-advertising-"
+"websites\">tracking and advertising</a> URLs, on the average."
+msgstr ""
+"Le applicazioni gratuite per Android (gratuite, ma non <a href=\"/philosophy/"
+"free-sw.html\">libere</a>) si collegano in media a 100 indirizzi di <a href="
+"\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/may/06/free-android-apps-";
+"connect-tracking-advertising-websites\">profilazione e pubblicità </a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -1838,9 +2361,62 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
+"Many proprietary apps for mobile devices report which other apps the user "
+"has installed. <a href=\"http://techcrunch.com/2014/11/26/twitter-app-graph/";
+"\">Twitter is doing this in a way that at least is visible and optional</a>. "
+"Not as bad as what the others do."
+msgstr ""
+"Molte applicazioni proprietarie per dispositivi mobili comunicano agli "
+"autori la lista delle altre applicazioni installate dall'utente. <a href="
+"\"http://techcrunch.com/2014/11/26/twitter-app-graph/\";>Twitter lo sta "
+"facendo in maniera perlomeno visibile ed opzionale</a>. Altri programmi "
+"fanno di peggio."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"The Simeji keyboard is a smartphone version of Baidu's <a href=\"/"
+"proprietary/#baidu-ime\">spying <abbr title=\"Input Method Editor\">IME</"
+"abbr></a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | The nonfree Snapchat app's principal purpose is to restrict the use of
+# | data on the user's computer, but it does surveillance too: <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/media/2013/dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-hackers\";>
+# | it tries to get the user's list of other people's phone [-numbers.</a>-]
+# | {+numbers</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The nonfree Snapchat app's principal purpose is to restrict the use of "
+#| "data on the user's computer, but it does surveillance too: <a href="
+#| "\"http://www.theguardian.com/media/2013/dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-";
+#| "hackers\"> it tries to get the user's list of other people's phone "
+#| "numbers.</a>"
+msgid ""
+"The nonfree Snapchat app's principal purpose is to restrict the use of data "
+"on the user's computer, but it does surveillance too: <a href=\"http://www.";
+"theguardian.com/media/2013/dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-hackers\"> it "
+"tries to get the user's list of other people's phone numbers</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Lo scopo principale dell'applicazione non libera Snapchat è limitare l'uso "
+"di dati sul computer dell'utente, ma si occupa anche di sorveglianza: <a "
+"href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/media/2013/dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-";
+"hackers\">prova ad ottenere i numeri telefonici dei contatti dell'utente</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | The Brightest Flashlight app <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2013/dec/06/android-app-50m-downloads-sent-data-advertisers\";>
+# | sends user data, including geolocation, for use by [-companies.</a>-]
+# | {+companies</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The Brightest Flashlight app <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+#| "technology/2013/dec/06/android-app-50m-downloads-sent-data-advertisers\"> "
+#| "sends user data, including geolocation, for use by companies.</a>"
+msgid ""
"The Brightest Flashlight app <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
"technology/2013/dec/06/android-app-50m-downloads-sent-data-advertisers\"> "
-"sends user data, including geolocation, for use by companies.</a>"
+"sends user data, including geolocation, for use by companies</a>."
msgstr ""
"L'applicazione Brightest Flashlight (torcia più luminosa) <a href=\"http://";
"www.theguardian.com/technology/2013/dec/06/android-app-50m-downloads-sent-"
@@ -1862,1122 +2438,1215 @@
"sorveglianza: perché dovrebbe un'applicazione che funge da torcia inviare "
"dati a qualcuno? Una controparte libera non lo farebbe."
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"FTC says most mobile apps for children don't respect privacy: <a href="
+"\"http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-";
+"severely-lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/\"> http://";
+"arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-"
+"lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"La FTC (l'agenzia di stato americana che si occupa della tutela dei "
+"consumatori) afferma che la maggior parte delle applicazioni mobili mirate "
+"ai bambini non rispettano la privacy: <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/";
+"information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-lacking-in-kids-"
+"mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/\"> http://arstechnica.com/information-";
+"technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-"
+"its-getting-worse/</a>."
+
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Toys"
-msgstr "Spyware nei giocattoli"
+msgid "Skype"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInToys"
-"\">#SpywareInToys</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype"
+"\">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInToys"
-"\">#SpywareInToys</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype"
+"\">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | [-Spyware in Skype:-]{+Skype contains+} <a
+# |
[-href=\"http://www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/\";>
+# |
http://www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/</a>.-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20130928235637/http://www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/\";>spyware</a>.+}
+# | Microsoft changed Skype <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2013/jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data\";>
+# | specifically for spying</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Spyware in Skype: <a href=\"http://www.forbes.com/sites/";
+#| "petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/\"> "
+#| "http://www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-";
+#| "snoops-on-your-skype/</a>. Microsoft changed Skype <a href=\"http://www.";
+#| "guardian.co.uk/world/2013/jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data\"> "
+#| "specifically for spying</a>."
msgid ""
-"A remote-control sex toy was found to make <a href=\"https://www.theverge.";
-"com/2017/11/10/16634442/lovense-sex-toy-spy-survei\">audio recordings of the "
-"conversation between two users</a>."
+"Skype contains <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20130928235637/http://";
+"www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-"
+"your-skype/\">spyware</a>. Microsoft changed Skype <a href=\"http://www.";
+"guardian.co.uk/world/2013/jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data\"> "
+"specifically for spying</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Spyware in Skype: <a href=\"http://www.forbes.com/sites/";
+"petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/\"> http://";
+"www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-"
+"your-skype/</a>. Microsoft ha modificato Skype <a href=\"http://www.guardian.";
+"co.uk/world/2013/jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data"
+"\">specificamente per spiare</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Games"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+msgid ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInGames"
+"\">#SpywareInGames</a>)</span>"
+msgstr ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInGames"
+"\">#SpywareInGames</a>)</span>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Red Shell is a spyware that is found in many proprietary games. It <a href="
+"\"https://nebulous.cloud/threads/red-shell-illegal-spyware-for-steam-";
+"games.31924/\"> tracks data on users' computers and sends it to third "
+"parties</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"ArenaNet surreptitiously installed a spyware program along with an update to "
+"the massive multiplayer game Guild War 2. The spyware allowed ArenaNet <a "
+"href=\"https://techraptor.net/content/arenanet-used-spyware-anti-cheat-for-";
+"guild-wars-2-banwave\"> to snoop on all open processes running on its user's "
+"computer</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The “smart” toys My Friend Cayla and i-Que transmit <a href="
-"\"https://www.forbrukerradet.no/siste-nytt/connected-toys-violate-consumer-";
-"laws\">children's conversations to Nuance Communications</a>, a speech "
-"recognition company based in the U.S."
+"The driver for a certain gaming keyboard <a href=\"https://thehackernews.";
+"com/2017/11/mantistek-keyboard-keylogger.html\">sends information to China</"
+"a>."
msgstr ""
-"I giocattoli “smart” My Friend Cayla and i-Que inviano <a href="
-"\"https://www.forbrukerradet.no/siste-nytt/connected-toys-violate-consumer-";
-"laws\">le conversazioni dei bambini a Nuance Communications</a>, un'azienda "
-"statunitense per il riconoscimento vocale."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Those toys also contain major security vulnerabilities; crackers can "
-"remotely control the toys with a mobile phone. This would enable crackers to "
-"listen in on a child's speech, and even speak into the toys themselves."
+"nVidia's proprietary GeForce Experience <a href=\"http://www.gamersnexus.net/";
+"industry/2672-geforce-experience-data-transfer-analysis\">makes users "
+"identify themselves and then sends personal data about them to nVidia "
+"servers</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Questi giocattoli contengono anche grosse falle di sicurezza: i "
-"malintenzionati possono controllare da remoto i giocattoli con un telefono "
-"cellulare, e potrebbero in teoria ascoltare i discorsi di un bambino e anche "
-"parlare attraverso i giocattoli."
+"GeForce Experience, software proprietario di nVidia, <a href=\"http://www.";
+"gamersnexus.net/industry/2672-geforce-experience-data-transfer-analysis\">fa "
+"sì che gli utenti si identifichino e poi manda i loro dati personali ai "
+"server di nVidia</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Many <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/12/29/how-much-data-are-video-games-collecting-about-you.html/\";>
+# | video game consoles snoop on their users and report to the
+# | internet</a>—[- -]even what their users weigh.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Many <a href=\"http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/12/29/how-much-";
+#| "data-are-video-games-collecting-about-you.html/\"> video game consoles "
+#| "snoop on their users and report to the internet</a>— even what "
+#| "their users weigh."
msgid ""
-"A computerized vibrator <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/2016/aug/10/vibrator-phone-app-we-vibe-4-plus-bluetooth-hack\"> "
-"was snooping on its users through the proprietary control app</a>."
+"Many <a href=\"http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/12/29/how-much-data-";
+"are-video-games-collecting-about-you.html/\"> video game consoles snoop on "
+"their users and report to the internet</a>—even what their users weigh."
msgstr ""
-"Un vibratore computerizzato <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/2016/aug/10/vibrator-phone-app-we-vibe-4-plus-bluetooth-hack"
-"\">spiava gli utenti attraverso l'applicazione che lo controlla</a>."
+"Molte console per videogiochi <a href=\"http://www.thestar.com/news/";
+"canada/2015/12/29/how-much-data-are-video-games-collecting-about-you.html/"
+"\"> spiano l'utente e inviano dati via Internet</a>, persino il peso degli "
+"utenti."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The app was reporting the temperature of the vibrator minute by minute "
-"(thus, indirectly, whether it was surrounded by a person's body), as well as "
-"the vibration frequency."
+"A game console is a computer, and you can't trust a computer with a nonfree "
+"operating system."
msgstr ""
-"L'applicazione registrava ogni minuto la temperatura (permettendo quindi di "
-"sapere se l'oggetto era all'interno di un corpo umano) e la frequenza di "
-"vibrazione."
+"Anche una console per giochi è un computer e quindi non ci si può fidare di
"
+"essa se non ha un sistema operativo libero."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Note the totally inadequate proposed response: a labeling standard with "
-"which manufacturers would make statements about their products, rather than "
-"free software which users could have checked and changed."
+"Modern gratis game cr…apps <a href=\"http://toucharcade.";
+"com/2015/09/16/we-own-you-confessions-of-a-free-to-play-producer/\"> collect "
+"a wide range of data about their users and their users' friends and "
+"associates</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Notare che la soluzione proposta non è adeguata: viene proposto uno standard
"
-"che impegni i produttori a dare garanzie sui loro prodotti invece che "
-"consigliare l'utilizzo di software libero."
+"Le applicazioni moderne per giocare <a href=\"http://toucharcade.";
+"com/2015/09/16/we-own-you-confessions-of-a-free-to-play-producer/\"> "
+"raccolgono molti dati sui loro utenti e sugli amici dei loro utenti</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The company that made the vibrator <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/us-";
-"news/2016/sep/14/wevibe-sex-toy-data-collection-chicago-lawsuit\"> was sued "
-"for collecting lots of personal information about how people used it</a>."
+"Even nastier, they do it through ad networks that merge the data collected "
+"by various cr…apps and sites made by different companies."
msgstr ""
-"L'azienda che produce quei vibratori <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
-"us-news/2016/sep/14/wevibe-sex-toy-data-collection-chicago-lawsuit\">è stata
"
-"portata in tribunale per la raccolta di molte informazioni personali su come "
-"gli utenti usano il prodotto</a>."
+"E non solo: lo fanno tramite circuiti pubblicitari che mettono insieme i "
+"dati provenienti da applicazioni e siti realizzati da aziende diverse."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The company's statement that it was anonymizing the data may be true, but it "
-"doesn't really matter. If it had sold the data to a data broker, the data "
-"broker would have been able to figure out who the user was."
+"They use this data to manipulate people to buy things, and hunt for “"
+"whales” who can be led to spend a lot of money. They also use a back "
+"door to manipulate the game play for specific players."
msgstr ""
-"La dichiarazione dell'azienda che i dati erano raccolti in forma anonima può
"
-"essere vera, ma questo non importa: se avesse venduto i dati a uno "
-"specialista, lo specialista avrebbe potuto capire chi era l'utente."
+"Usano questi dati per manipolare le persone e spingerle ad effettuare "
+"acquisti, e per cercare i \"pesci grossi\" che possono essere disponibili ad "
+"effettuare spese significative. Usano anche una backdoor per sabotare il "
+"gioco per alcuni specifici giocatori."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Following this lawsuit, <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/2017/mar/14/we-vibe-vibrator-tracking-users-sexual-habits\"> the "
-"company has been ordered to pay a total of C$4m</a> to its customers."
+"While the article describes gratis games, games that cost money can use the "
+"same tactics."
msgstr ""
-"In seguito a questa causa, <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/2017/mar/14/we-vibe-vibrator-tracking-users-sexual-habits\"> "
-"l'azienda ha dovuto pagare consistenti risarcimenti</a> ai suoi clienti."
+"L'articolo parla solo di giochi gratuiti, ma nulla esclude che anche i "
+"giochi a pagamento possano usare le medesime tattiche."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-# | “CloudPets” toys with microphones <a
-# |
href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/28/cloudpets-data-breach-leaks-details-of-500000-children-and-adults\";>{+
-# | +}leak childrens' conversations to the manufacturer</a>. Guess what? <a
-# |
[-href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/internet-of-things-teddy-bear-leaked-2-million-parent-and-kids-message-recordings\";>Crackers-]
-# |
{+href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/pgwean/internet-of-things-teddy-bear-leaked-2-million-parent-and-kids-message-recordings\";>
-# | Crackers+} found a way to access the data</a> collected by the
-# | manufacturer's snooping.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "“CloudPets” toys with microphones <a href=\"https://www.";
-#| "theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/28/cloudpets-data-breach-leaks-"
-#| "details-of-500000-children-and-adults\">leak childrens' conversations to "
-#| "the manufacturer</a>. Guess what? <a href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/";
-#| "en_us/article/internet-of-things-teddy-bear-leaked-2-million-parent-and-"
-#| "kids-message-recordings\">Crackers found a way to access the data</a> "
-#| "collected by the manufacturer's snooping."
msgid ""
-"“CloudPets” toys with microphones <a href=\"https://www.";
-"theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/28/cloudpets-data-breach-leaks-details-"
-"of-500000-children-and-adults\"> leak childrens' conversations to the "
-"manufacturer</a>. Guess what? <a href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/";
-"article/pgwean/internet-of-things-teddy-bear-leaked-2-million-parent-and-"
-"kids-message-recordings\"> Crackers found a way to access the data</a> "
-"collected by the manufacturer's snooping."
+"Angry Birds <a href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/28/world/spy-agencies-";
+"scour-phone-apps-for-personal-data.html\"> spies for companies, and the NSA "
+"takes advantage to spy through it too</a>. Here's information on <a href="
+"\"http://confabulator.blogspot.com/2012/11/analysis-of-what-information-";
+"angry.html\"> more spyware apps</a>."
msgstr ""
-"I giochi con microfono “CloudPets” <a href=\"https://www.";
-"theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/28/cloudpets-data-breach-leaks-details-"
-"of-500000-children-and-adults\">forniscono all'azienda produttrice le "
-"conversazioni dei bambini</a>. E come c'era da aspettarsi <a href=\"https://";
-"motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/internet-of-things-teddy-bear-leaked-2-"
-"million-parent-and-kids-message-recordings\">i malintenzionati possono "
-"accedere ai dati</a> raccolti da questa operazione di spionaggio."
+"Angry Birds <a href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/28/world/spy-agencies-";
+"scour-phone-apps-for-personal-data.html\">spia per varie società , e la NSA "
+"ne approfitta per spiare a sua volta</a>. <a href=\"http://confabulator.";
+"blogspot.com/2012/11/analysis-of-what-information-angry.html\">Informazioni "
+"su altre applicazioni spyware</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"That the manufacturer and the FBI could listen to these conversations was "
-"unacceptable by itself."
+"<a href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/spy-agencies-probe-angry-birds-";
+"and-other-apps-for-personal-data\"> More about NSA app spying</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Era comunque già inaccettabile il fatto che il produttore e l'FBI potessero "
-"ascoltare queste conversazioni."
+"<a href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/spy-agencies-probe-angry-birds-";
+"and-other-apps-for-personal-data\">Ulteriori informazioni sullo spionaggio "
+"di applicazioni da parte dell'NSA</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Barbie <a href=\"http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/technology/";
-"wi-fi-spy-barbie-records-childrens-5177673\">is going to spy on children and "
-"adults</a>."
+"Blizzard Warden is a hidden “cheating-prevention” program that "
+"<a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2005/10/new-gaming-feature-spyware";
+"\"> spies on every process running on a gamer's computer and sniffs a good "
+"deal of personal data</a>, including lots of activities which have nothing "
+"to do with cheating."
msgstr ""
-"Barbie <a href=\"http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/technology/";
-"wi-fi-spy-barbie-records-childrens-5177673\">spia bambini e adulti</a>."
#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-# | Spyware on [-Mobiles-] {+Wearables+}
+# | Spyware in [-Chrome-] {+Connected Equipment+}
#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Spyware on Mobiles"
-msgid "Spyware on Wearables"
-msgstr "Spyware nei dispositivi mobili"
+#| msgid "Spyware in Chrome"
+msgid "Spyware in Connected Equipment"
+msgstr "Spyware in Chrome"
#. type: Content of: <div>
# | <span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a
-# | [-href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>-]
-# | {+href=\"#SpywareOnWearables\">#SpywareOnWearables</a>)</span>+}
+# | [-href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInEquipment\">#SpywareInEquipment</a>)</span>+}
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
-#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles"
-#| "\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>"
+#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype"
+#| "\">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>"
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnWearables"
-"\">#SpywareOnWearables</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInEquipment"
+"\">#SpywareInEquipment</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles"
-"\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype"
+"\">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Tommy Hilfiger clothing <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/fashion/2018/";
-"jul/26/tommy-hilfiger-new-clothing-line-monitor-customers\">will monitor how "
-"often people wear it</a>."
+"The bad security in many Internet of Stings devices allows <a href=\"https://";
+"www.techdirt.com/articles/20170828/08152938092/iot-devices-provide-comcast-"
+"wonderful-new-opportunity-to-spy-you.shtml\">ISPs to snoop on the people "
+"that use them</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid "Don't be a sucker—reject all the stings."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"This will teach the sheeple to find it normal that companies monitor every "
-"aspect of what they do."
+"It is unfortunate that the article uses the term <a href=\"/philosophy/words-"
+"to-avoid.html#Monetize\">“monetize”</a>."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware on “Smart” Watches"
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "TV Sets"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
-# | <span [-class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a
-# | href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">#SpywareInCameras</a>)</span>-]
-# | {+class=\"anchor-reference-id\"> (<a
-# | href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches\">#SpywareOnSmartWatches</a>)</span>+}
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras"
-#| "\">#SpywareInCameras</a>)</span>"
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\"> (<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches"
-"\">#SpywareOnSmartWatches</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets"
+"\">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras"
-"\">#SpywareInCameras</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets"
+"\">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <p>
msgid ""
-"An LG “smart” watch is designed <a href=\"http://www.";
-"huffingtonpost.co.uk/2014/07/09/lg-kizon-smart-watch_n_5570234.html\"> to "
-"report its location to someone else and to transmit conversations too</a>."
+"Emo Phillips made a joke: The other day a woman came up to me and said, "
+"“Didn't I see you on television?” I said, “I don't know. "
+"You can't see out the other way.” Evidently that was before Amazon "
+"“smart” TVs."
msgstr ""
+"Emo Phillips ha fatto una battuta: L'altro giorno si è avvicinata una donna "
+"e mi ha detto, “Non la ho vista in televisione?” Le ho risposto, "
+"“Non saprei, non si può vedere dall'altra parte dello schermo”. "
+"Evidentemente questo è successo prima che esistessero le “smart”
"
+"TV di Amazon."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A very cheap “smart watch” comes with an Android app <a href="
-"\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2016/03/02/";
-"chinese_backdoor_found_in_ebays_popular_cheap_smart_watch/\"> that connects "
-"to an unidentified site in China</a>."
+"Some “Smart” TVs automatically <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
+"web/20180405014828/https:/twitter.com/buro9/status/980349887006076928\"> "
+"load downgrades that install a surveillance app</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The article says this is a back door, but that could be a misunderstanding. "
-"However, it is certainly surveillance, at least."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware at Low Level"
-msgstr "Spyware a basso livello"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel"
-"\">#SpywareAtLowLevel</a>)</span>"
-msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel"
-"\">#SpywareAtLowLevel</a>)</span>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in BIOS"
-msgstr "Spyware nel BIOS"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS"
-"\">#SpywareInBIOS</a>)</span>"
+"We link to the article for the facts it presents. It is too bad that the "
+"article finishes by advocating the moral weakness of surrendering to "
+"Netflix. The Netflix app <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-google.html#netflix-"
+"app-geolocation-drm\">is malware too</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS"
-"\">#SpywareInBIOS</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.computerworld.com/article/2984889/windows-pcs/lenovo-";
-"collects-usage-data-on-thinkpad-thinkcentre-and-thinkstation-pcs.html\"> "
-"Lenovo stealthily installed crapware and spyware via BIOS</a> on Windows "
-"installs. Note that the specific sabotage method Lenovo used did not affect "
-"GNU/Linux; also, a “clean” Windows install is not really clean "
-"since <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-microsoft.html\">Microsoft puts in its "
-"own malware</a>."
+"Vizio “smart” <a href=\"https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/blogs/";
+"business-blog/2017/02/what-vizio-was-doing-behind-tv-screen\">TVs report "
+"everything that is viewed on them, and not just broadcasts and cable</a>. "
+"Even if the image is coming from the user's own computer, the TV reports "
+"what it is. The existence of a way to disable the surveillance, even if it "
+"were not hidden as it was in these TVs, does not legitimize the surveillance."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.computerworld.com/article/2984889/windows-pcs/lenovo-";
-"collects-usage-data-on-thinkpad-thinkcentre-and-thinkstation-pcs.html\"> "
-"Lenovo ha installato di nascosto software indesiderato tramite il BIOS</a> "
-"sui suoi dispositivi Windows. Lo specifico metodo usato da Lenovo non aveva "
-"conseguenze per chi eseguiva GNU/Linux; tra l'altro, un'installazione “"
-"pulita” di Windows non è mai davvero pulita a causa del <a href=\"/"
-"proprietary/malware-microsoft.html\">malware preinstallato da Microsoft</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware at Work"
-msgstr "Spyware sul lavoro"
+"Le TV di Vizio “smart” <a href=\"https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/";
+"blogs/business-blog/2017/02/what-vizio-was-doing-behind-tv-screen"
+"\">segnalano tutto quello che l'utente vede, non solo le trasmissioni "
+"televisive</a>, e quindi anche immagini provenienti dal computer personale "
+"dell'utente. Anche se esiste un modo -difficile- di disattivare questa "
+"funzione, la sorveglianza non è legittima."
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Some web and TV advertisements play inaudible sounds to be picked up by
+# | proprietary malware running on other devices in range so as to determine
+# | that they are nearby. Once your Internet devices are paired with your TV,
+# | advertisers can correlate ads with Web activity, and other <a
+# |
href=\"http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-inaudible-sound-to-link-your-phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/\";>{+
+# | +}cross-device tracking</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Some web and TV advertisements play inaudible sounds to be picked up by "
+#| "proprietary malware running on other devices in range so as to determine "
+#| "that they are nearby. Once your Internet devices are paired with your "
+#| "TV, advertisers can correlate ads with Web activity, and other <a href="
+#| "\"http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-";
+#| "inaudible-sound-to-link-your-phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/\">cross-device "
+#| "tracking</a>."
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork"
-"\">#SpywareAtWork</a>)</span>"
+"Some web and TV advertisements play inaudible sounds to be picked up by "
+"proprietary malware running on other devices in range so as to determine "
+"that they are nearby. Once your Internet devices are paired with your TV, "
+"advertisers can correlate ads with Web activity, and other <a href=\"http://";
+"arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-inaudible-sound-"
+"to-link-your-phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/\"> cross-device tracking</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork"
-"\">#SpywareAtWork</a>)</span>"
+"Alcune pubblicità trasmesse via web e TV contengono suoni che non sono "
+"udibili dall'orecchio umano ma sono catturati da malware proprietario che è "
+"in esecuzione su altri dispositivi che si trovano nelle vicinanze. Una volta "
+"che i vostri dispositivi Internet sono stati associati alla vostra TV con "
+"questa tecnica, le aziende possono studiare correlazioni tra le pubblicità e
"
+"l'attività web e svolgere altre attività di <a
href=\"http://arstechnica.com/";
+"tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-inaudible-sound-to-link-your-"
+"phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/\">tracciamento su dispositivi multipli</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Investigation Shows <a href=\"https://www.techdirt.com/";
-"articles/20160602/17210734610/investigation-shows-gchq-using-us-companies-"
-"nsa-to-route-around-domestic-surveillance-restrictions.shtml\">GCHQ Using US "
-"Companies, NSA To Route Around Domestic Surveillance Restrictions</a>."
+"Vizio goes a step further than other TV manufacturers in spying on their "
+"users: their <a href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/own-a-vizio-smart-";
+"tv-its-watching-you\"> “smart” TVs analyze your viewing habits "
+"in detail and link them your IP address</a> so that advertisers can track "
+"you across devices."
msgstr ""
-"Le investigazioni mostrano che <a href=\"https://www.techdirt.com/";
-"articles/20160602/17210734610/investigation-shows-gchq-using-us-companies-"
-"nsa-to-route-around-domestic-surveillance-restrictions.shtml\">GCHQ usa "
-"aziende statunitensi e la NSA per aggirare le restrizioni sulla sorveglianza "
-"domestica</a>."
+"Vizio fa un ulteriore passo avanti nello spionaggio rispetto agli altri "
+"produttori di TV: le loro <a href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/own-a-";
+"vizio-smart-tv-its-watching-you\"> “smart” TV analizzano quello "
+"che guardate e lo collegano al vostro indirizzo IP</a> per consentire agli "
+"inserzionisti pubblicitari di controllarvi su più dispositivi."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Specifically, it can collect the emails of members of Parliament this way, "
-"because they pass it through Microsoft."
+"It is possible to turn this off, but having it enabled by default is an "
+"injustice already."
msgstr ""
-"Nello specifico può raccogliere i messaggi di posta elettronica dei membri "
-"del Parlamento, dato che passano attraverso Microsoft."
+"Anche se è possibile disattivare questa funzione, averla attivata come "
+"impostazione predefinita è già un'ingiustizia."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Tivo's alliance with Viacom adds 2.3 million households to the 600
+# | millions social media profiles the company already monitors. Tivo
+# | customers are unaware they're being watched by advertisers. By combining
+# | TV viewing information with online social media participation, Tivo can
+# | now <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-idUSL1N12U1VV20151102\";>{+
+# | +}correlate TV advertisement with online purchases</a>, exposing all users
+# | to new combined surveillance by default.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Tivo's alliance with Viacom adds 2.3 million households to the 600 "
+#| "millions social media profiles the company already monitors. Tivo "
+#| "customers are unaware they're being watched by advertisers. By combining "
+#| "TV viewing information with online social media participation, Tivo can "
+#| "now <a href=\"http://www.reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-";
+#| "idUSL1N12U1VV20151102\">correlate TV advertisement with online purchases</"
+#| "a>, exposing all users to new combined surveillance by default."
msgid ""
-"Spyware in Cisco TNP IP phones: <a href=\"http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/";
-"your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html\"> http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-";
-"cisco-phone-is-listening.html</a>"
+"Tivo's alliance with Viacom adds 2.3 million households to the 600 millions "
+"social media profiles the company already monitors. Tivo customers are "
+"unaware they're being watched by advertisers. By combining TV viewing "
+"information with online social media participation, Tivo can now <a href="
+"\"http://www.reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-idUSL1N12U1VV20151102\";> "
+"correlate TV advertisement with online purchases</a>, exposing all users to "
+"new combined surveillance by default."
msgstr ""
-"Spyware nei telefoni VoIP di Cisco: <a href=\"http://boingboing.";
-"net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html\"> http://boingboing.";
-"net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html</a>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Skype"
-msgstr "Spyware in Skype"
+"L'alleanza di Tivo con Viacom aggiunge 2.3 milioni di famiglie ai 600 "
+"milioni di profili social che l'azienda già controlla. I clienti di Tivo non
"
+"sanno che gli inserzionisti li stanno guardando. Combinando le informazioni "
+"sulla fruizione televisiva con la partecipazione nei social, Tivo ora può <a
"
+"href=\"http://www.reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-";
+"idUSL1N12U1VV20151102\">correlare la pubblicità in TV con gli acquisti</a>, "
+"esponendo tutti gli utenti a una nuova forma di sorveglianza combinata."
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype"
-"\">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>"
+"Vizio “smart” TVs recognize and <a href=\"http://www.engadget.";
+"com/2015/07/24/vizio-ipo-inscape-acr/\">track what people are watching</a>, "
+"even if it isn't a TV channel."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype"
-"\">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>"
+"I televisori “intelligenti” di Vizio riconoscono e <a href="
+"\"http://www.engadget.com/2015/07/24/vizio-ipo-inscape-acr/\";>spiano quello "
+"che gli utenti guardano</a>, persino se non si tratta di un canale "
+"televisivo."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Spyware in Skype: <a href=\"http://www.forbes.com/sites/";
-"petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/\"> http://";
-"www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-"
-"your-skype/</a>. Microsoft changed Skype <a href=\"http://www.guardian.co.";
-"uk/world/2013/jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data\"> specifically "
-"for spying</a>."
+# | [-<a
+# |
href=\"http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-what-tv-channels-you-watch/\";>Verizon-]{+Verizon+}
+# | cable TV {+<a
+# |
href=\"http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-what-tv-channels-you-watch/\";>+}
+# | snoops on what programs people watch, and even what they wanted to
+# | [-record.</a>-] {+record</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-";
+#| "what-tv-channels-you-watch/\">Verizon cable TV snoops on what programs "
+#| "people watch, and even what they wanted to record.</a>"
+msgid ""
+"Verizon cable TV <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-";
+"fios-reps-know-what-tv-channels-you-watch/\"> snoops on what programs people "
+"watch, and even what they wanted to record</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Spyware in Skype: <a href=\"http://www.forbes.com/sites/";
-"petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/\"> http://";
-"www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-"
-"your-skype/</a>. Microsoft ha modificato Skype <a href=\"http://www.guardian.";
-"co.uk/world/2013/jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data"
-"\">specificamente per spiare</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware on The Road"
-msgstr "Spyware sulla strada"
+"<a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-";
+"what-tv-channels-you-watch/\">La TV via cavo di Verizon spia quali programmi "
+"gli utenti guardano e quali vogliono registrare.</a>"
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad"
-"\">#SpywareOnTheRoad</a>)</span>"
+"Vizio <a href=\"http://boingboing.net/2015/04/30/telescreen-watch-vizio-adds-";
+"s.html\"> used a firmware “upgrade” to make its TVs snoop on "
+"what users watch</a>. The TVs did not do that when first sold."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad"
-"\">#SpywareOnTheRoad</a>)</span>"
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Cameras"
-msgstr "Spyware in fotocamere"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | The Samsung “Smart” TV <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-are-sharing-your-voice-data-with/index.htm\";>{+
+# | +}transmits users' voice on the internet to another company, Nuance</a>.
+# | Nuance can save it and would then have to give it to the US or some other
+# | government.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The Samsung “Smart” TV <a href=\"http://www.consumerreports.";
+#| "org/cro/news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-"
+#| "are-sharing-your-voice-data-with/index.htm\">transmits users' voice on "
+#| "the internet to another company, Nuance</a>. Nuance can save it and "
+#| "would then have to give it to the US or some other government."
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras"
-"\">#SpywareInCameras</a>)</span>"
+"The Samsung “Smart” TV <a href=\"http://www.consumerreports.org/";
+"cro/news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-are-"
+"sharing-your-voice-data-with/index.htm\"> transmits users' voice on the "
+"internet to another company, Nuance</a>. Nuance can save it and would then "
+"have to give it to the US or some other government."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras"
-"\">#SpywareInCameras</a>)</span>"
+"Le “Smart” TV di Samsung <a href=\"http://www.consumerreports.";
+"org/cro/news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-are-"
+"sharing-your-voice-data-with/index.htm\">inviano la voce dell'utente via "
+"Internet</a> ad un'altra azienda, Nuance, che si riserva di conservare "
+"questi dati e che potrebbe in teoria essere obbligata a darli al governo "
+"statunitense o di un'altra nazione."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Every “home security” camera, if its manufacturer can "
-"communicate with it, is a surveillance device. <a href=\"https://www.";
-"theverge.com/circuitbreaker/2017/10/4/16426394/canary-smart-home-camera-free-"
-"service-update-change\"> Canary camera is an example</a>."
+"Speech recognition is not to be trusted unless it is done by free software "
+"in your own computer."
msgstr ""
+"Il riconoscimento vocale non deve mai essere considerato fidato, a meno che "
+"non sia fatto da software libero sul vostro computer."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The article describes wrongdoing by the manufacturer, based on the fact that "
-"the device is tethered to a server."
+"In its privacy policy, Samsung explicitly confirms that <a href=\"http://";
+"theweek.com/speedreads/538379/samsung-warns-customers-not-discuss-personal-"
+"information-front-smart-tvs\">voice data containing sensitive information "
+"will be transmitted to third parties</a>."
msgstr ""
+"Nelle sue linee guida sulla privacy, Samsung conferma esplicitamente che <a "
+"href=\"http://theweek.com/speedreads/538379/samsung-warns-customers-not-";
+"discuss-personal-information-front-smart-tvs\">dati vocali con informazioni "
+"sensibili sono trasmessi a terze parti</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-# | <a [-href=\"/proprietary/proprietary.html\">Other examples of-]
-# | {+href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-tethers.html\">More about+} proprietary
-# | [-malware</a>-] {+tethering</a>.+}
+# | The Amazon “Smart” TV {+is+} <a
+# |
[-href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-surveillance\";>is
+# | watching and listening-]
+# |
{+href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-surveillance\";>
+# | snooping+} all the time</a>.
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
-#| "<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary.html\">Other examples of proprietary "
-#| "malware</a>"
+#| "The Amazon “Smart” TV <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+#| "technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-"
+#| "surveillance\">is watching and listening all the time</a>."
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-tethers.html\">More about proprietary "
-"tethering</a>."
+"The Amazon “Smart” TV is <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-"
+"surveillance\"> snooping all the time</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary.html\">Altri esempi di malware "
-"proprietario</a>"
+"La “Smart” TV di Amazon <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-"
+"surveillance\">è sempre in osservazione ed in ascolto</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"But it also demonstrates that the device gives the company surveillance "
-"capability."
+"More or less all “smart” TVs <a href=\"http://www.myce.com/news/";
+"reseachers-all-smart-tvs-spy-on-you-sony-monitors-all-channel-switches-72851/"
+"\">spy on their users</a>."
msgstr ""
+"Quasi tutte le TV “smart” <a href=\"http://www.myce.com/news/";
+"reseachers-all-smart-tvs-spy-on-you-sony-monitors-all-channel-switches-72851/"
+"\">spiano i loro utenti</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"The Nest Cam “smart” camera is <a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/";
-"technology-34922712\">always watching</a>, even when the “owner” "
-"switches it “off.”"
+msgid "The report was as of 2014, but we don't expect this has got better."
msgstr ""
-"La macchina fotografica \"intelligente\" Nest Cam è <a
href=\"http://www.bbc.";
-"com/news/technology-34922712\">sempre attiva</a>, anche quando il suo “"
-"proprietario” pensa di averla spenta."
+"Il rapporto si riferisce al 2014 ma non crediamo che la situazione sia "
+"migliorata."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A “smart” device means the manufacturer is using it to outsmart "
-"you."
-msgstr ""
-"Quando un dispositivo è \"smart\" o \"intelligente\" in realtà è il suo "
-"produttore che sta cercando di essere più \"smart\" o \"intelligente\" degli
"
-"utenti."
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in e-Readers"
-msgstr "Spyware nei lettori e-book"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders"
-"\">#SpywareInElectronicReaders</a>)</span>"
+"This shows that laws requiring products to get users' formal consent before "
+"collecting personal data are totally inadequate. And what happens if a user "
+"declines consent? Probably the TV will say, “Without your consent to "
+"tracking, the TV will not work.”"
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders"
-"\">#SpywareInElectronicReaders</a>)</span>"
+"Questo mostra che le leggi che richiedono il consenso di un utente prima di "
+"raccogliere i suoi dati personali sono completamente inadeguate. E se un "
+"utente nega il consenso? Probabilmente la TV si rifiuterà di funzionare."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-# | E-books can contain Java[-s-]{+S+}cript code, and <a
-# |
href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-than-women-study-finds\";>sometimes
-# | this code snoops on readers</a>.
+# | Proper laws would say that TVs are not allowed to report what the user
+# | [-watches — no-] {+watches—no+} exceptions!
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
-#| "E-books can contain Javascript code, and <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.";
-#| "com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-than-"
-#| "women-study-finds\">sometimes this code snoops on readers</a>."
+#| "Proper laws would say that TVs are not allowed to report what the user "
+#| "watches — no exceptions!"
msgid ""
-"E-books can contain JavaScript code, and <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.";
-"com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-than-women-"
-"study-finds\">sometimes this code snoops on readers</a>."
+"Proper laws would say that TVs are not allowed to report what the user "
+"watches—no exceptions!"
msgstr ""
-"Gli e-book possono contenere codice Javascript che talvolta <a href=\"http://";
-"www.theguardian.com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-"
-"faster-than-women-study-finds\">spia i lettori</a>."
+"Una legge adeguata invece direbbe che le TV non possono segnalare quello che "
+"il loro utente sta guardando, senza eccezioni!"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Spyware in many e-readers—not only the Kindle: <a href=\"https://www.";
-"eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-chart-2012\"> they report even which page the "
-"user reads at what time</a>."
+# | Spyware in [-<a
+# |
href=\"http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-logging-usb-filenames-and.html\";>-]
+# | LG “smart” [-TVs</a>-] {+TVs <a
+# |
href=\"http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-logging-usb-filenames-and.html\";>+}
+# | reports what the user watches, and the switch to turn this off has no
+# | [-effect.-] {+effect</a>.+} (The fact that the transmission reports a 404
+# | error really means nothing; the server could save that data anyway.)
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Spyware in <a href=\"http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-";
+#| "tvs-logging-usb-filenames-and.html\"> LG “smart” TVs</a> "
+#| "reports what the user watches, and the switch to turn this off has no "
+#| "effect. (The fact that the transmission reports a 404 error really means "
+#| "nothing; the server could save that data anyway.)"
+msgid ""
+"Spyware in LG “smart” TVs <a href=\"http://doctorbeet.blogspot.";
+"co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-logging-usb-filenames-and.html\"> reports what "
+"the user watches, and the switch to turn this off has no effect</a>. (The "
+"fact that the transmission reports a 404 error really means nothing; the "
+"server could save that data anyway.)"
msgstr ""
-"Spyware in molti lettori e-book — non solo il Kindle: <a href="
-"\"https://www.eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-chart-2012\";>comunicano persino "
-"quale pagina è stata letta dall'utente in quale momento</a>."
+"Lo spyware nelle <a href=\"http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-";
+"tvs-logging-usb-filenames-and.html\">“smart” TV di LG</a> "
+"comunica cosa guarda l'utente, e disattivare questa funzione non serve a "
+"nulla. (Il codice 404 da essa mostrato non significa nulla; il server "
+"potrebbe benissimo salvare i dati.)"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Even worse, it <a
+# |
href=\"http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-filenames-from-network-folders/\";>
+# | snoops on other devices on the user's local [-network.</a>-]
+# | {+network</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Even worse, it <a href=\"http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-";
+#| "filenames-from-network-folders/\"> snoops on other devices on the user's "
+#| "local network.</a>"
msgid ""
-"Adobe made “Digital Editions,” the e-reader used by most US "
-"libraries, <a href=\"http://www.computerworlduk.com/blogs/open-enterprise/";
-"drm-strikes-again-3575860/\"> send lots of data to Adobe</a>. Adobe's "
-"“excuse”: it's needed to check DRM!"
+"Even worse, it <a href=\"http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-";
+"filenames-from-network-folders/\"> snoops on other devices on the user's "
+"local network</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Adobe ha fatto in modo che “Digital Editions”, il lettore e-book "
-"usato dalla maggior parte delle biblioteche americane, <a href=\"http://www.";
-"computerworlduk.com/blogs/open-enterprise/drm-strikes-again-3575860/\">le "
-"inviasse molti dati</a>. La “scusa” di Adobe: serve per "
-"verificare il DRM!"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Vehicles"
-msgstr "Spyware nei veicoli"
+"Ancora peggio, la TV <a href=\"http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-";
+"logging-filenames-from-network-folders/\">curiosa tra gli altri dispositivi "
+"connessi alla rete locale dell'utente</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles"
-"\">#SpywareInVehicles</a>)</span>"
+"LG later said it had installed a patch to stop this, but any product could "
+"spy this way."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles"
-"\">#SpywareInVehicles</a>)</span>"
+"LG ha successivamente affermato di aver rilasciato un aggiornamento per "
+"ovviare al problema, ma qualsiasi prodotto potrebbe presentare problemi "
+"simili."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-# | Computerized cars with nonfree software are <a
-# |
[-href=\"http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-07-12/your-car-s-been-studying-you-closely-and-everyone-wants-the-data\";>-]
-# |
{+href=\"http://www.thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html\";>+}
-# | snooping devices</a>.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Computerized cars with nonfree software are <a href=\"http://www.";
-#| "bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-07-12/your-car-s-been-studying-you-"
-#| "closely-and-everyone-wants-the-data\"> snooping devices</a>."
msgid ""
-"Computerized cars with nonfree software are <a href=\"http://www.";
-"thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html\"> "
-"snooping devices</a>."
+"Meanwhile, LG TVs <a href=\"http://www.techdirt.com/";
+"articles/20140511/17430627199/lg-will-take-smart-out-your-smart-tv-if-you-"
+"dont-agree-to-share-your-viewing-search-data-with-third-parties.shtml\"> do "
+"lots of spying anyway</a>."
msgstr ""
-"La auto computerizzate con software non libero <a href=\"http://www.";
-"bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-07-12/your-car-s-been-studying-you-closely-"
-"and-everyone-wants-the-data\"> spiano gli utenti</a>."
+"Nel frattempo, le televisioni di LG <a href=\"http://www.techdirt.com/";
+"articles/20140511/17430627199/lg-will-take-smart-out-your-smart-tv-if-you-"
+"dont-agree-to-share-your-viewing-search-data-with-third-parties.shtml"
+"\">continuano a spiare parecchie cose</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The Nissan Leaf has a built-in cell phone modem which allows effectively "
-"anyone <a href=\"https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-";
-"nissan/\">to access its computers remotely and make changes in various "
-"settings</a>."
+"<a href=\"http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-2249303/Hackers-";
+"penetrate-home-Crack-Samsungs-Smart-TV-allows-attacker-seize-control-"
+"microphone-cameras.html\"> Crackers found a way to break security on a "
+"“smart” TV</a> and use its camera to watch the people who are "
+"watching TV."
msgstr ""
-"La Nissan Leaf ha un modem che permette a chiunque di <a href=\"https://www.";
-"troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-nissan/\">accedere da remoto al "
-"computer di bordo e modificare alcune impostazioni</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Cameras"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"That's easy to do because the system has no authentication when accessed "
-"through the modem. However, even if it asked for authentication, you "
-"couldn't be confident that Nissan has no access. The software in the car is "
-"proprietary, <a href=\"/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html"
-"\">which means it demands blind faith from its users</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras"
+"\">#SpywareInCameras</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"Ciò è semplice da fare perché il sistema non richiede di autenticarsi
quando "
-"si accede via modem; ma anche se lo facesse, è impossibile essere certi che "
-"la Nissan non possa avere accesso dato che il software nella macchina è "
-"proprietario e quindi impone agli utenti di <a href=\"/philosophy/free-"
-"software-even-more-important.html\">fidarsi alla cieca</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras"
+"\">#SpywareInCameras</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem enables "
-"the phone company to track the car's movements all the time; it is possible "
-"to physically remove the cell phone modem though."
+"Every “home security” camera, if its manufacturer can "
+"communicate with it, is a surveillance device. <a href=\"https://www.";
+"theverge.com/circuitbreaker/2017/10/4/16426394/canary-smart-home-camera-free-"
+"service-update-change\"> Canary camera is an example</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Anche se nessuno si collega da remoto all'auto, la compagnia telefonica può "
-"seguire i movimenti dell'auto in tempo reale grazie alla presenza del modem; "
-"ma è possibile rimuovere il modem."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Proprietary software in cars <a href=\"http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/";
-"cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/\">records information "
-"about drivers' movements</a>, which is made available to car manufacturers, "
-"insurance companies, and others."
+"The article describes wrongdoing by the manufacturer, based on the fact that "
+"the device is tethered to a server."
msgstr ""
-"Il software proprietario nelle auto <a href=\"http://www.usatoday.com/story/";
-"money/cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/\">registra "
-"informazioni sui movimenti dei guidatori</a> e ke rende disponibili ai "
-"produttori di auto, alle compagnie assicurative e ad altri."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | <a [-href=\"/proprietary/proprietary.html\">Other examples of-]
+# | {+href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-tethers.html\">More about+} proprietary
+# | [-malware</a>-] {+tethering</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary.html\">Other examples of proprietary "
+#| "malware</a>"
msgid ""
-"The case of toll-collection systems, mentioned in this article, is not "
-"really a matter of proprietary surveillance. These systems are an "
-"intolerable invasion of privacy, and should be replaced with anonymous "
-"payment systems, but the invasion isn't done by malware. The other cases "
-"mentioned are done by proprietary malware in the car."
+"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-tethers.html\">More about proprietary "
+"tethering</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Il caso dei sistemi di raccolta pedaggi, citato in questo articolo, non è da
"
-"considerare un caso di sorveglianza proprietaria. Questi sistemi sono "
-"un'intollerabile invasione della privacy e dovrebbero essere sostituiti da "
-"sistemi di pagamento anonimi, ma l'invasione non è fatta da malware. Gli "
-"altri casi citati sono invece dovuti a malware proprietario inserito "
-"nell'auto."
+"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary.html\">Altri esempi di malware "
+"proprietario</a>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the "
-"car's location at any time. (See <a href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/";
-"default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\"> "
-"Section 2, paragraphs b and c.</a>). The company says it doesn't store this "
-"information, but if the state orders it to get the data and hand it over, "
-"the state can store it."
+"But it also demonstrates that the device gives the company surveillance "
+"capability."
msgstr ""
-"Le automobili Tesla permettono alla società di estrarre dati a distanza e di
"
-"determinare la posizione del veicolo in qualsiasi momento. (Vedere <a href="
-"\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/";
-"tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\">Sezione 2, paragrafi b e "
-"c</a>.). La società sostiene di non raccogliere queste informazioni, ma se "
-"il governo dovesse ordinare di farlo e di consegnare le informazioni, questo "
-"potrebbe raccoglierle."
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware at Home"
-msgstr "Spyware a casa"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtHome"
-"\">#SpywareAtHome</a>)</span>"
+"Over 70 brands of network-connected surveillance cameras have <a href="
+"\"http://www.kerneronsec.com/2016/02/remote-code-execution-in-cctv-dvrs-of.";
+"html\"> security bugs that allow anyone to watch through them</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtHome"
-"\">#SpywareAtHome</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Crackers found a way to break the security of an Amazon device, and <a href="
-"\"https://boingboing.net/2018/08/12/alexa-bob-carol.html\";> turn it into a "
-"listening device for them</a>."
+"The Nest Cam “smart” camera is <a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/";
+"technology-34922712\">always watching</a>, even when the “owner” "
+"switches it “off.”"
msgstr ""
+"La macchina fotografica \"intelligente\" Nest Cam è <a
href=\"http://www.bbc.";
+"com/news/technology-34922712\">sempre attiva</a>, anche quando il suo “"
+"proprietario” pensa di averla spenta."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"It was very difficult for them to do this. The job would be much easier for "
-"Amazon. And if some government such as China or the US told Amazon to do "
-"this, or cease to sell the product in that country, do you think Amazon "
-"would have the moral fiber to say no?"
+"A “smart” device means the manufacturer is using it to outsmart "
+"you."
+msgstr ""
+"Quando un dispositivo è \"smart\" o \"intelligente\" in realtà è il suo "
+"produttore che sta cercando di essere più \"smart\" o \"intelligente\" degli
"
+"utenti."
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Toys"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"These crackers are probably hackers too, but please <a href=\"https://";
-"stallman.org/articles/on-hacking.html\"> don't use “hacking” to "
-"mean “breaking security”</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInToys"
+"\">#SpywareInToys</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInToys"
+"\">#SpywareInToys</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A medical insurance company <a href=\"https://wolfstreet.com/2018/04/14/our-";
-"dental-insurance-sent-us-free-internet-connected-toothbrushes-and-this-is-"
-"what-happened-next\"> offers a gratis electronic toothbrush that snoops on "
-"its user by sending usage data back over the Internet</a>."
+"The Furby Connect has a <a href=\"https://www.contextis.com/blog/dont-feed-";
+"them-after-midnight-reverse-engineering-the-furby-connect\"> universal back "
+"door</a>. If the product as shipped doesn't act as a listening device, "
+"remote changes to the code could surely convert it into one."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Lots of “smart” products are designed <a href=\"http://enews.";
-"cnet.com/ct/42931641:shoPz52LN:m:1:1509237774:"
-"B54C9619E39F7247C0D58117DD1C7E96:r:27417204357610908031812337994022\">to "
-"listen to everyone in the house, all the time</a>."
+"A remote-control sex toy was found to make <a href=\"https://www.theverge.";
+"com/2017/11/10/16634442/lovense-sex-toy-spy-survei\">audio recordings of the "
+"conversation between two users</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Today's technological practice does not include any way of making a device "
-"that can obey your voice commands without potentially spying on you. Even "
-"if it is air-gapped, it could be saving up records about you for later "
-"examination."
+"A computerized vibrator <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/2016/aug/10/vibrator-phone-app-we-vibe-4-plus-bluetooth-hack\"> "
+"was snooping on its users through the proprietary control app</a>."
msgstr ""
+"Un vibratore computerizzato <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/2016/aug/10/vibrator-phone-app-we-vibe-4-plus-bluetooth-hack"
+"\">spiava gli utenti attraverso l'applicazione che lo controlla</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Nest thermometers send <a href=\"http://bgr.com/2014/07/17/google-nest-";
-"jailbreak-hack\">a lot of data about the user</a>."
+"The app was reporting the temperature of the vibrator minute by minute "
+"(thus, indirectly, whether it was surrounded by a person's body), as well as "
+"the vibration frequency."
msgstr ""
-"I termometri Nest inviano <a href=\"http://bgr.com/2014/07/17/google-nest-";
-"jailbreak-hack\">molte informazioni sull'utente</a>."
+"L'applicazione registrava ogni minuto la temperatura (permettendo quindi di "
+"sapere se l'oggetto era all'interno di un corpo umano) e la frequenza di "
+"vibrazione."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://consumerman.com/Rent-to-own%20giant%20accused%20of%20spying";
-"%20on%20its%20customers.htm\"> Rent-to-own computers were programmed to spy "
-"on their renters</a>."
+"Note the totally inadequate proposed response: a labeling standard with "
+"which manufacturers would make statements about their products, rather than "
+"free software which users could have checked and changed."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://consumerman.com/Rent-to-own%20giant%20accused%20of%20spying";
-"%20on%20its%20customers.htm\">Dei computer dati in \"affitto con riscatto\" "
-"sono stati programmati per spiare</a> le persone che li avevano affittati."
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in TV Sets"
-msgstr "Spyware nei televisori"
+"Notare che la soluzione proposta non è adeguata: viene proposto uno standard
"
+"che impegni i produttori a dare garanzie sui loro prodotti invece che "
+"consigliare l'utilizzo di software libero."
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets"
-"\">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>"
+"The company that made the vibrator <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/us-";
+"news/2016/sep/14/wevibe-sex-toy-data-collection-chicago-lawsuit\"> was sued "
+"for collecting lots of personal information about how people used it</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets"
-"\">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>"
+"L'azienda che produce quei vibratori <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
+"us-news/2016/sep/14/wevibe-sex-toy-data-collection-chicago-lawsuit\">è stata
"
+"portata in tribunale per la raccolta di molte informazioni personali su come "
+"gli utenti usano il prodotto</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <p>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Emo Phillips made a joke: The other day a woman came up to me and said, "
-"“Didn't I see you on television?” I said, “I don't know. "
-"You can't see out the other way.” Evidently that was before Amazon "
-"“smart” TVs."
+"The company's statement that it was anonymizing the data may be true, but it "
+"doesn't really matter. If it had sold the data to a data broker, the data "
+"broker would have been able to figure out who the user was."
msgstr ""
-"Emo Phillips ha fatto una battuta: L'altro giorno si è avvicinata una donna "
-"e mi ha detto, “Non la ho vista in televisione?” Le ho risposto, "
-"“Non saprei, non si può vedere dall'altra parte dello schermo”. "
-"Evidentemente questo è successo prima che esistessero le “smart”
"
-"TV di Amazon."
+"La dichiarazione dell'azienda che i dati erano raccolti in forma anonima può
"
+"essere vera, ma questo non importa: se avesse venduto i dati a uno "
+"specialista, lo specialista avrebbe potuto capire chi era l'utente."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Some “Smart” TVs automatically <a href=\"https://news.";
-"ycombinator.com/item?id=16727319\">load downgrades that install a "
-"surveillance app</a>."
+"Following this lawsuit, <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/2017/mar/14/we-vibe-vibrator-tracking-users-sexual-habits\"> the "
+"company has been ordered to pay a total of C$4m</a> to its customers."
msgstr ""
+"In seguito a questa causa, <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/2017/mar/14/we-vibe-vibrator-tracking-users-sexual-habits\"> "
+"l'azienda ha dovuto pagare consistenti risarcimenti</a> ai suoi clienti."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | “CloudPets” toys with microphones <a
+# |
href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/28/cloudpets-data-breach-leaks-details-of-500000-children-and-adults\";>{+
+# | +}leak childrens' conversations to the manufacturer</a>. Guess what? <a
+# |
[-href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/internet-of-things-teddy-bear-leaked-2-million-parent-and-kids-message-recordings\";>Crackers-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/pgwean/internet-of-things-teddy-bear-leaked-2-million-parent-and-kids-message-recordings\";>
+# | Crackers+} found a way to access the data</a> collected by the
+# | manufacturer's snooping.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "“CloudPets” toys with microphones <a href=\"https://www.";
+#| "theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/28/cloudpets-data-breach-leaks-"
+#| "details-of-500000-children-and-adults\">leak childrens' conversations to "
+#| "the manufacturer</a>. Guess what? <a href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/";
+#| "en_us/article/internet-of-things-teddy-bear-leaked-2-million-parent-and-"
+#| "kids-message-recordings\">Crackers found a way to access the data</a> "
+#| "collected by the manufacturer's snooping."
msgid ""
-"We link to the article for the facts it presents. It is too bad that the "
-"article finishes by advocating the moral weakness of surrendering to "
-"Netflix. The Netflix app <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-google.html#netflix-"
-"app-geolocation-drm\">is malware too</a>."
+"“CloudPets” toys with microphones <a href=\"https://www.";
+"theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/28/cloudpets-data-breach-leaks-details-"
+"of-500000-children-and-adults\"> leak childrens' conversations to the "
+"manufacturer</a>. Guess what? <a href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/";
+"article/pgwean/internet-of-things-teddy-bear-leaked-2-million-parent-and-"
+"kids-message-recordings\"> Crackers found a way to access the data</a> "
+"collected by the manufacturer's snooping."
msgstr ""
+"I giochi con microfono “CloudPets” <a href=\"https://www.";
+"theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/28/cloudpets-data-breach-leaks-details-"
+"of-500000-children-and-adults\">forniscono all'azienda produttrice le "
+"conversazioni dei bambini</a>. E come c'era da aspettarsi <a href=\"https://";
+"motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/internet-of-things-teddy-bear-leaked-2-"
+"million-parent-and-kids-message-recordings\">i malintenzionati possono "
+"accedere ai dati</a> raccolti da questa operazione di spionaggio."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Vizio “smart” <a href=\"https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/blogs/";
-"business-blog/2017/02/what-vizio-was-doing-behind-tv-screen\">TVs report "
-"everything that is viewed on them, and not just broadcasts and cable</a>. "
-"Even if the image is coming from the user's own computer, the TV reports "
-"what it is. The existence of a way to disable the surveillance, even if it "
-"were not hidden as it was in these TVs, does not legitimize the surveillance."
+"That the manufacturer and the FBI could listen to these conversations was "
+"unacceptable by itself."
msgstr ""
-"Le TV di Vizio “smart” <a href=\"https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/";
-"blogs/business-blog/2017/02/what-vizio-was-doing-behind-tv-screen"
-"\">segnalano tutto quello che l'utente vede, non solo le trasmissioni "
-"televisive</a>, e quindi anche immagini provenienti dal computer personale "
-"dell'utente. Anche se esiste un modo -difficile- di disattivare questa "
-"funzione, la sorveglianza non è legittima."
+"Era comunque già inaccettabile il fatto che il produttore e l'FBI potessero "
+"ascoltare queste conversazioni."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"More or less all “smart” TVs <a href=\"http://www.myce.com/news/";
-"reseachers-all-smart-tvs-spy-on-you-sony-monitors-all-channel-switches-72851/"
-"\">spy on their users</a>."
+"The “smart” toys My Friend Cayla and i-Que transmit <a href="
+"\"https://www.forbrukerradet.no/siste-nytt/connected-toys-violate-consumer-";
+"laws\">children's conversations to Nuance Communications</a>, a speech "
+"recognition company based in the U.S."
msgstr ""
-"Quasi tutte le TV “smart” <a href=\"http://www.myce.com/news/";
-"reseachers-all-smart-tvs-spy-on-you-sony-monitors-all-channel-switches-72851/"
-"\">spiano i loro utenti</a>."
+"I giocattoli “smart” My Friend Cayla and i-Que inviano <a href="
+"\"https://www.forbrukerradet.no/siste-nytt/connected-toys-violate-consumer-";
+"laws\">le conversazioni dei bambini a Nuance Communications</a>, un'azienda "
+"statunitense per il riconoscimento vocale."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid "The report was as of 2014, but we don't expect this has got better."
+msgid ""
+"Those toys also contain major security vulnerabilities; crackers can "
+"remotely control the toys with a mobile phone. This would enable crackers to "
+"listen in on a child's speech, and even speak into the toys themselves."
msgstr ""
-"Il rapporto si riferisce al 2014 ma non crediamo che la situazione sia "
-"migliorata."
+"Questi giocattoli contengono anche grosse falle di sicurezza: i "
+"malintenzionati possono controllare da remoto i giocattoli con un telefono "
+"cellulare, e potrebbero in teoria ascoltare i discorsi di un bambino e anche "
+"parlare attraverso i giocattoli."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"This shows that laws requiring products to get users' formal consent before "
-"collecting personal data are totally inadequate. And what happens if a user "
-"declines consent? Probably the TV will say, “Without your consent to "
-"tracking, the TV will not work.”"
+"Barbie <a href=\"http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/technology/";
+"wi-fi-spy-barbie-records-childrens-5177673\">is going to spy on children and "
+"adults</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Questo mostra che le leggi che richiedono il consenso di un utente prima di "
-"raccogliere i suoi dati personali sono completamente inadeguate. E se un "
-"utente nega il consenso? Probabilmente la TV si rifiuterà di funzionare."
+"Barbie <a href=\"http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/technology/";
+"wi-fi-spy-barbie-records-childrens-5177673\">spia bambini e adulti</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Proper laws would say that TVs are not allowed to report what the user "
-"watches — no exceptions!"
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Drones"
msgstr ""
-"Una legge adeguata invece direbbe che le TV non possono segnalare quello che "
-"il loro utente sta guardando, senza eccezioni!"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+# | <span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a
+# | [-href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">#SpywareInChrome</a>)</span>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInDrones\">#SpywareInDrones</a>)</span>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome"
+#| "\">#SpywareInChrome</a>)</span>"
msgid ""
-"Vizio goes a step further than other TV manufacturers in spying on their "
-"users: their <a href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/own-a-vizio-smart-";
-"tv-its-watching-you\"> “smart” TVs analyze your viewing habits "
-"in detail and link them your IP address</a> so that advertisers can track "
-"you across devices."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones"
+"\">#SpywareInDrones</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"Vizio fa un ulteriore passo avanti nello spionaggio rispetto agli altri "
-"produttori di TV: le loro <a href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/own-a-";
-"vizio-smart-tv-its-watching-you\"> “smart” TV analizzano quello "
-"che guardate e lo collegano al vostro indirizzo IP</a> per consentire agli "
-"inserzionisti pubblicitari di controllarvi su più dispositivi."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome"
+"\">#SpywareInChrome</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"It is possible to turn this off, but having it enabled by default is an "
-"injustice already."
+"While you're using a DJI drone to snoop on other people, DJI is in many "
+"cases <a href=\"https://www.theverge.com/2017/8/4/16095244/us-army-stop-";
+"using-dji-drones-cybersecurity\">snooping on you</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Anche se è possibile disattivare questa funzione, averla attivata come "
-"impostazione predefinita è già un'ingiustizia."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Other Appliances"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"Tivo's alliance with Viacom adds 2.3 million households to the 600 millions "
-"social media profiles the company already monitors. Tivo customers are "
-"unaware they're being watched by advertisers. By combining TV viewing "
-"information with online social media participation, Tivo can now <a href="
-"\"http://www.reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-";
-"idUSL1N12U1VV20151102\">correlate TV advertisement with online purchases</"
-"a>, exposing all users to new combined surveillance by default."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtHome"
+"\">#SpywareAtHome</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"L'alleanza di Tivo con Viacom aggiunge 2.3 milioni di famiglie ai 600 "
-"milioni di profili social che l'azienda già controlla. I clienti di Tivo non
"
-"sanno che gli inserzionisti li stanno guardando. Combinando le informazioni "
-"sulla fruizione televisiva con la partecipazione nei social, Tivo ora può <a
"
-"href=\"http://www.reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-";
-"idUSL1N12U1VV20151102\">correlare la pubblicità in TV con gli acquisti</a>, "
-"esponendo tutti gli utenti a una nuova forma di sorveglianza combinata."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtHome"
+"\">#SpywareAtHome</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Some web and TV advertisements play inaudible sounds to be picked up by "
-"proprietary malware running on other devices in range so as to determine "
-"that they are nearby. Once your Internet devices are paired with your TV, "
-"advertisers can correlate ads with Web activity, and other <a href=\"http://";
-"arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-inaudible-sound-"
-"to-link-your-phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/\">cross-device tracking</a>."
+"Crackers found a way to break the security of an Amazon device, and <a href="
+"\"https://boingboing.net/2018/08/12/alexa-bob-carol.html\";> turn it into a "
+"listening device</a> for them."
msgstr ""
-"Alcune pubblicità trasmesse via web e TV contengono suoni che non sono "
-"udibili dall'orecchio umano ma sono catturati da malware proprietario che è "
-"in esecuzione su altri dispositivi che si trovano nelle vicinanze. Una volta "
-"che i vostri dispositivi Internet sono stati associati alla vostra TV con "
-"questa tecnica, le aziende possono studiare correlazioni tra le pubblicità e
"
-"l'attività web e svolgere altre attività di <a
href=\"http://arstechnica.com/";
-"tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-inaudible-sound-to-link-your-"
-"phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/\">tracciamento su dispositivi multipli</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Vizio “smart” TVs recognize and <a href=\"http://www.engadget.";
-"com/2015/07/24/vizio-ipo-inscape-acr/\">track what people are watching</a>, "
-"even if it isn't a TV channel."
+"It was very difficult for them to do this. The job would be much easier for "
+"Amazon. And if some government such as China or the US told Amazon to do "
+"this, or cease to sell the product in that country, do you think Amazon "
+"would have the moral fiber to say no?"
msgstr ""
-"I televisori “intelligenti” di Vizio riconoscono e <a href="
-"\"http://www.engadget.com/2015/07/24/vizio-ipo-inscape-acr/\";>spiano quello "
-"che gli utenti guardano</a>, persino se non si tratta di un canale "
-"televisivo."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-# | The Amazon “Smart” TV <a
-# |
href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-surveillance\";>is
-# | [-watching and listening-] {+snooping+} all the time</a>.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The Amazon “Smart” TV <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
-#| "technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-"
-#| "surveillance\">is watching and listening all the time</a>."
msgid ""
-"The Amazon “Smart” TV <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-"
-"surveillance\">is snooping all the time</a>."
+"These crackers are probably hackers too, but please <a href=\"https://";
+"stallman.org/articles/on-hacking.html\"> don't use “hacking” to "
+"mean “breaking security”</a>."
msgstr ""
-"La “Smart” TV di Amazon <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-"
-"surveillance\">è sempre in osservazione ed in ascolto</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The Samsung “Smart” TV <a href=\"http://www.consumerreports.org/";
-"cro/news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-are-"
-"sharing-your-voice-data-with/index.htm\">transmits users' voice on the "
-"internet to another company, Nuance</a>. Nuance can save it and would then "
-"have to give it to the US or some other government."
+"A medical insurance company <a href=\"https://wolfstreet.com/2018/04/14/our-";
+"dental-insurance-sent-us-free-internet-connected-toothbrushes-and-this-is-"
+"what-happened-next\"> offers a gratis electronic toothbrush that snoops on "
+"its user by sending usage data back over the Internet</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Le “Smart” TV di Samsung <a href=\"http://www.consumerreports.";
-"org/cro/news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-are-"
-"sharing-your-voice-data-with/index.htm\">inviano la voce dell'utente via "
-"Internet</a> ad un'altra azienda, Nuance, che si riserva di conservare "
-"questi dati e che potrebbe in teoria essere obbligata a darli al governo "
-"statunitense o di un'altra nazione."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Speech recognition is not to be trusted unless it is done by free software "
-"in your own computer."
+"Lots of “smart” products are designed <a href=\"http://enews.";
+"cnet.com/ct/42931641:shoPz52LN:m:1:1509237774:"
+"B54C9619E39F7247C0D58117DD1C7E96:r:27417204357610908031812337994022\">to "
+"listen to everyone in the house, all the time</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Il riconoscimento vocale non deve mai essere considerato fidato, a meno che "
-"non sia fatto da software libero sul vostro computer."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"In its privacy policy, Samsung explicitly confirms that <a href=\"http://";
-"theweek.com/speedreads/538379/samsung-warns-customers-not-discuss-personal-"
-"information-front-smart-tvs\">voice data containing sensitive information "
-"will be transmitted to third parties</a>."
+"Today's technological practice does not include any way of making a device "
+"that can obey your voice commands without potentially spying on you. Even "
+"if it is air-gapped, it could be saving up records about you for later "
+"examination."
msgstr ""
-"Nelle sue linee guida sulla privacy, Samsung conferma esplicitamente che <a "
-"href=\"http://theweek.com/speedreads/538379/samsung-warns-customers-not-";
-"discuss-personal-information-front-smart-tvs\">dati vocali con informazioni "
-"sensibili sono trasmessi a terze parti</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Spyware in <a href=\"http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-";
-"logging-usb-filenames-and.html\"> LG “smart” TVs</a> reports "
-"what the user watches, and the switch to turn this off has no effect. (The "
-"fact that the transmission reports a 404 error really means nothing; the "
-"server could save that data anyway.)"
+"Nest thermometers send <a href=\"http://bgr.com/2014/07/17/google-nest-";
+"jailbreak-hack\">a lot of data about the user</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Lo spyware nelle <a href=\"http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-";
-"tvs-logging-usb-filenames-and.html\">“smart” TV di LG</a> "
-"comunica cosa guarda l'utente, e disattivare questa funzione non serve a "
-"nulla. (Il codice 404 da essa mostrato non significa nulla; il server "
-"potrebbe benissimo salvare i dati.)"
+"I termometri Nest inviano <a href=\"http://bgr.com/2014/07/17/google-nest-";
+"jailbreak-hack\">molte informazioni sull'utente</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Even worse, it <a href=\"http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-";
-"filenames-from-network-folders/\"> snoops on other devices on the user's "
-"local network.</a>"
+"<a href=\"http://consumerman.com/Rent-to-own%20giant%20accused%20of%20spying";
+"%20on%20its%20customers.htm\"> Rent-to-own computers were programmed to spy "
+"on their renters</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Ancora peggio, la TV <a href=\"http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-";
-"logging-filenames-from-network-folders/\">curiosa tra gli altri dispositivi "
-"connessi alla rete locale dell'utente</a>."
+"<a href=\"http://consumerman.com/Rent-to-own%20giant%20accused%20of%20spying";
+"%20on%20its%20customers.htm\">Dei computer dati in \"affitto con riscatto\" "
+"sono stati programmati per spiare</a> le persone che li avevano affittati."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+# | [-Spyware on Mobiles-]{+Wearables+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Spyware on Mobiles"
+msgid "Wearables"
+msgstr "Spyware nei dispositivi mobili"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+# | <span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a
+# | [-href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareOnWearables\">#SpywareOnWearables</a>)</span>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles"
+#| "\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>"
msgid ""
-"LG later said it had installed a patch to stop this, but any product could "
-"spy this way."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnWearables"
+"\">#SpywareOnWearables</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"LG ha successivamente affermato di aver rilasciato un aggiornamento per "
-"ovviare al problema, ma qualsiasi prodotto potrebbe presentare problemi "
-"simili."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles"
+"\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Meanwhile, LG TVs <a href=\"http://www.techdirt.com/";
-"articles/20140511/17430627199/lg-will-take-smart-out-your-smart-tv-if-you-"
-"dont-agree-to-share-your-viewing-search-data-with-third-parties.shtml\"> do "
-"lots of spying anyway</a>."
+"Tommy Hilfiger clothing <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/fashion/2018/";
+"jul/26/tommy-hilfiger-new-clothing-line-monitor-customers\">will monitor how "
+"often people wear it</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Nel frattempo, le televisioni di LG <a href=\"http://www.techdirt.com/";
-"articles/20140511/17430627199/lg-will-take-smart-out-your-smart-tv-if-you-"
-"dont-agree-to-share-your-viewing-search-data-with-third-parties.shtml"
-"\">continuano a spiare parecchie cose</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-";
-"what-tv-channels-you-watch/\">Verizon cable TV snoops on what programs "
-"people watch, and even what they wanted to record.</a>"
+"This will teach the sheeple to find it normal that companies monitor every "
+"aspect of what they do."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-";
-"what-tv-channels-you-watch/\">La TV via cavo di Verizon spia quali programmi "
-"gli utenti guardano e quali vogliono registrare.</a>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware in Games"
-msgstr "Spyware in giochi"
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInGames"
-"\">#SpywareInGames</a>)</span>"
+#. type: Content of: <h5>
+msgid "“Smart” Watches"
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInGames"
-"\">#SpywareInGames</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Red Shell is a spyware that is found in many proprietary games. It <a href="
-"\"https://nebulous.cloud/threads/red-shell-illegal-spyware-for-steam-";
-"games.31924/\"> tracks data on users' computers and sends it to third "
-"parties</a>."
+"A very cheap “smart watch” comes with an Android app <a href="
+"\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2016/03/02/";
+"chinese_backdoor_found_in_ebays_popular_cheap_smart_watch/\"> that connects "
+"to an unidentified site in China</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Blizzard Warden is a hidden “cheating-prevention” program that "
-"<a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2005/10/new-gaming-feature-spyware";
-"\"> spies on every process running on a gamer's computer and sniffs a good "
-"deal of personal data</a>, including lots of activities which have nothing "
-"to do with cheating."
+"The article says this is a back door, but that could be a misunderstanding. "
+"However, it is certainly surveillance, at least."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"ArenaNet surreptitiously installed a spyware program along with an update to "
-"the massive multiplayer game Guild War 2. The spyware allowed ArenaNet <a "
-"href=\"https://techraptor.net/content/arenanet-used-spyware-anti-cheat-for-";
-"guild-wars-2-banwave\"> to snoop on all open processes running on its user's "
-"computer</a>."
+"An LG “smart” watch is designed <a href=\"http://www.";
+"huffingtonpost.co.uk/2014/07/09/lg-kizon-smart-watch_n_5570234.html\"> to "
+"report its location to someone else and to transmit conversations too</a>."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"The driver for a certain gaming keyboard <a href=\"https://thehackernews.";
-"com/2017/11/mantistek-keyboard-keylogger.html\">sends information to China</"
-"a>."
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Vehicles"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"nVidia's proprietary GeForce Experience <a href=\"http://www.gamersnexus.net/";
-"industry/2672-geforce-experience-data-transfer-analysis\">makes users "
-"identify themselves and then sends personal data about them to nVidia "
-"servers</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles"
+"\">#SpywareInVehicles</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"GeForce Experience, software proprietario di nVidia, <a href=\"http://www.";
-"gamersnexus.net/industry/2672-geforce-experience-data-transfer-analysis\">fa "
-"sì che gli utenti si identifichino e poi manda i loro dati personali ai "
-"server di nVidia</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles"
+"\">#SpywareInVehicles</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Angry Birds <a href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/28/world/spy-agencies-";
-"scour-phone-apps-for-personal-data.html\"> spies for companies, and the NSA "
-"takes advantage to spy through it too</a>. Here's information on <a href="
-"\"http://confabulator.blogspot.com/2012/11/analysis-of-what-information-";
-"angry.html\"> more spyware apps</a>."
+"AI-powered driving apps can <a href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/";
+"article/43nz9p/ai-powered-driving-apps-can-track-your-every-move\"> track "
+"your every move</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Angry Birds <a href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/28/world/spy-agencies-";
-"scour-phone-apps-for-personal-data.html\">spia per varie società , e la NSA "
-"ne approfitta per spiare a sua volta</a>. <a href=\"http://confabulator.";
-"blogspot.com/2012/11/analysis-of-what-information-angry.html\">Informazioni "
-"su altre applicazioni spyware</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Computerized cars with nonfree software are <a
+# |
[-href=\"http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-07-12/your-car-s-been-studying-you-closely-and-everyone-wants-the-data\";>-]
+# |
{+href=\"http://www.thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html\";>+}
+# | snooping devices</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Computerized cars with nonfree software are <a href=\"http://www.";
+#| "bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-07-12/your-car-s-been-studying-you-"
+#| "closely-and-everyone-wants-the-data\"> snooping devices</a>."
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/spy-agencies-probe-angry-birds-";
-"and-other-apps-for-personal-data\"> More about NSA app spying</a>."
+"Computerized cars with nonfree software are <a href=\"http://www.";
+"thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html\"> "
+"snooping devices</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/spy-agencies-probe-angry-birds-";
-"and-other-apps-for-personal-data\">Ulteriori informazioni sullo spionaggio "
-"di applicazioni da parte dell'NSA</a>."
+"La auto computerizzate con software non libero <a href=\"http://www.";
+"bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-07-12/your-car-s-been-studying-you-closely-"
+"and-everyone-wants-the-data\"> spiano gli utenti</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | The Nissan Leaf has a built-in cell phone modem which allows effectively
+# | anyone {+to+} <a
+# |
[-href=\"https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-nissan/\";>to-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-nissan/\";>+}
+# | access its computers remotely and make changes in various settings</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The Nissan Leaf has a built-in cell phone modem which allows effectively "
+#| "anyone <a href=\"https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-";
+#| "nissan/\">to access its computers remotely and make changes in various "
+#| "settings</a>."
msgid ""
-"Many <a href=\"http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/12/29/how-much-data-";
-"are-video-games-collecting-about-you.html/\"> video game consoles snoop on "
-"their users and report to the internet</a>— even what their users "
-"weigh."
+"The Nissan Leaf has a built-in cell phone modem which allows effectively "
+"anyone to <a href=\"https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-";
+"nissan/\"> access its computers remotely and make changes in various "
+"settings</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Molte console per videogiochi <a href=\"http://www.thestar.com/news/";
-"canada/2015/12/29/how-much-data-are-video-games-collecting-about-you.html/"
-"\"> spiano l'utente e inviano dati via Internet</a>, persino il peso degli "
-"utenti."
+"La Nissan Leaf ha un modem che permette a chiunque di <a href=\"https://www.";
+"troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-nissan/\">accedere da remoto al "
+"computer di bordo e modificare alcune impostazioni</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A game console is a computer, and you can't trust a computer with a nonfree "
-"operating system."
+"That's easy to do because the system has no authentication when accessed "
+"through the modem. However, even if it asked for authentication, you "
+"couldn't be confident that Nissan has no access. The software in the car is "
+"proprietary, <a href=\"/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html"
+"\">which means it demands blind faith from its users</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Anche una console per giochi è un computer e quindi non ci si può fidare di
"
-"essa se non ha un sistema operativo libero."
+"Ciò è semplice da fare perché il sistema non richiede di autenticarsi
quando "
+"si accede via modem; ma anche se lo facesse, è impossibile essere certi che "
+"la Nissan non possa avere accesso dato che il software nella macchina è "
+"proprietario e quindi impone agli utenti di <a href=\"/philosophy/free-"
+"software-even-more-important.html\">fidarsi alla cieca</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem enables
+# | the phone company to track the car's movements all the time; it is
+# | possible to physically remove the cell phone modem{+,+} though.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem enables "
+#| "the phone company to track the car's movements all the time; it is "
+#| "possible to physically remove the cell phone modem though."
msgid ""
-"Modern gratis game cr…apps <a href=\"http://toucharcade.";
-"com/2015/09/16/we-own-you-confessions-of-a-free-to-play-producer/\"> collect "
-"a wide range of data about their users and their users' friends and "
-"associates</a>."
+"Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem enables "
+"the phone company to track the car's movements all the time; it is possible "
+"to physically remove the cell phone modem, though."
msgstr ""
-"Le applicazioni moderne per giocare <a href=\"http://toucharcade.";
-"com/2015/09/16/we-own-you-confessions-of-a-free-to-play-producer/\"> "
-"raccolgono molti dati sui loro utenti e sugli amici dei loro utenti</a>."
+"Anche se nessuno si collega da remoto all'auto, la compagnia telefonica può "
+"seguire i movimenti dell'auto in tempo reale grazie alla presenza del modem; "
+"ma è possibile rimuovere il modem."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the
+# | car's location at any time. (See [-<a
+# |
href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\";>-]
+# | Section 2, paragraphs b and [-c.</a>).-] {+c of the <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\";>
+# | privacy statement</a>.)+} The company says it doesn't store this
+# | information, but if the state orders it to get the data and hand it over,
+# | the state can store it.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the "
+#| "car's location at any time. (See <a href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/";
+#| "sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf"
+#| "\"> Section 2, paragraphs b and c.</a>). The company says it doesn't "
+#| "store this information, but if the state orders it to get the data and "
+#| "hand it over, the state can store it."
msgid ""
-"Even nastier, they do it through ad networks that merge the data collected "
-"by various cr…apps and sites made by different companies."
+"Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the "
+"car's location at any time. (See Section 2, paragraphs b and c of the <a "
+"href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/";
+"tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\"> privacy statement</a>.) "
+"The company says it doesn't store this information, but if the state orders "
+"it to get the data and hand it over, the state can store it."
msgstr ""
-"E non solo: lo fanno tramite circuiti pubblicitari che mettono insieme i "
-"dati provenienti da applicazioni e siti realizzati da aziende diverse."
+"Le automobili Tesla permettono alla società di estrarre dati a distanza e di
"
+"determinare la posizione del veicolo in qualsiasi momento. (Vedere <a href="
+"\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/";
+"tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\">Sezione 2, paragrafi b e "
+"c</a>.). La società sostiene di non raccogliere queste informazioni, ma se "
+"il governo dovesse ordinare di farlo e di consegnare le informazioni, questo "
+"potrebbe raccoglierle."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Proprietary software in cars <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/\";>{+
+# | +}records information about drivers' movements</a>, which is made
+# | available to car manufacturers, insurance companies, and others.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Proprietary software in cars <a href=\"http://www.usatoday.com/story/";
+#| "money/cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/\">records "
+#| "information about drivers' movements</a>, which is made available to car "
+#| "manufacturers, insurance companies, and others."
msgid ""
-"They use this data to manipulate people to buy things, and hunt for “"
-"whales” who can be led to spend a lot of money. They also use a back "
-"door to manipulate the game play for specific players."
+"Proprietary software in cars <a href=\"http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/";
+"cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/\"> records information "
+"about drivers' movements</a>, which is made available to car manufacturers, "
+"insurance companies, and others."
msgstr ""
-"Usano questi dati per manipolare le persone e spingerle ad effettuare "
-"acquisti, e per cercare i \"pesci grossi\" che possono essere disponibili ad "
-"effettuare spese significative. Usano anche una backdoor per sabotare il "
-"gioco per alcuni specifici giocatori."
+"Il software proprietario nelle auto <a href=\"http://www.usatoday.com/story/";
+"money/cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/\">registra "
+"informazioni sui movimenti dei guidatori</a> e ke rende disponibili ai "
+"produttori di auto, alle compagnie assicurative e ad altri."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"While the article describes gratis games, games that cost money can use the "
-"same tactics."
+"The case of toll-collection systems, mentioned in this article, is not "
+"really a matter of proprietary surveillance. These systems are an "
+"intolerable invasion of privacy, and should be replaced with anonymous "
+"payment systems, but the invasion isn't done by malware. The other cases "
+"mentioned are done by proprietary malware in the car."
msgstr ""
-"L'articolo parla solo di giochi gratuiti, ma nulla esclude che anche i "
-"giochi a pagamento possano usare le medesime tattiche."
+"Il caso dei sistemi di raccolta pedaggi, citato in questo articolo, non è da
"
+"considerare un caso di sorveglianza proprietaria. Questi sistemi sono "
+"un'intollerabile invasione della privacy e dovrebbero essere sostituiti da "
+"sistemi di pagamento anonimi, ma l'invasione non è fatta da malware. Gli "
+"altri casi citati sono invece dovuti a malware proprietario inserito "
+"nell'auto."
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-# | Spyware at [-Work-] {+Recreation+}
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Spyware at Work"
-msgid "Spyware at Recreation"
-msgstr "Spyware sul lavoro"
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Virtual Reality"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
-# | <span [-class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a
-# | href=\"#SpywareAtWork\">#SpywareAtWork</a>)</span>-]
-# | {+class=\"anchor-reference-id\"> (<a
-# | href=\"#SpywareAtRecreation\">#SpywareAtRecreation</a>)</span>+}
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork"
-#| "\">#SpywareAtWork</a>)</span>"
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\"> (<a href=\"#SpywareAtRecreation"
-"\">#SpywareAtRecreation</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">#SpywareInVR</"
+"a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork"
-"\">#SpywareAtWork</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">#SpywareInVR</"
+"a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Users are suing Bose for <a href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-";
-"switch/wp/2017/04/19/bose-headphones-have-been-spying-on-their-customers-"
-"lawsuit-claims/\"> distributing a spyware app for its headphones</a>. "
-"Specifically, the app would record the names of the audio files users listen "
-"to along with the headphone's unique serial number."
+"VR equipment, measuring every slight motion, creates the potential for the "
+"most intimate surveillance ever. All it takes to make this potential real <a "
+"href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/12/23/virtual-reality-allows-the-most-";
+"detailed-intimate-digital-surveillance-yet/\">is software as malicious as "
+"many other programs listed in this page</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Gli utenti stanno facendo causa a Bose perché <a href=\"https://www.";
-"washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2017/04/19/bose-headphones-have-been-"
-"spying-on-their-customers-lawsuit-claims/\"> distribuirebeb un'applicazione "
-"spyware</a> per le sue cuffie. Per la precisione, l'applicazione "
-"registrerebbe i nomi dei file audio ascoltati dagli utenti insieme al numero "
-"di serie delle cuffie."
+"L'equipaggiamento per realtà virtuale, che registra ogni minimo movimento, "
+"crea il potenziale per la sorveglianza più intima possibile; per realizzare "
+"questo potenziale basta <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/12/23/";
+"virtual-reality-allows-the-most-detailed-intimate-digital-surveillance-yet/"
+"\">un programma malevolo come molti altri elencati in questa pagina</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The suit accuses that this was done without the users' consent. If the fine "
-"print of the app said that users gave consent for this, would that make it "
-"acceptable? No way! It should be flat out <a href=\"/philosophy/surveillance-"
-"vs-democracy.html\"> illegal to design the app to snoop at all</a>."
+"You can bet Facebook will implement the maximum possible surveillance on "
+"Oculus Rift devices. The moral is, never trust a VR system with nonfree "
+"software in it."
msgstr ""
-"L'accusa legale è che questo avviene senza consenso dell'utente, ma se anche
"
-"fosse scritto in righe piccole da qualche parte che l'utente acconsente a "
-"questo, tutto ciò non sarebbe accettabile comunque! Vogliamo che sia <a
href="
-"\"/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html\"> illegale progettare "
-"un'applicazione che spia</a>, in tutti i casi."
+"C'è da aspettarsi che Facebook metterà la massima sorveglianza possibile
sui "
+"dispositivi Oculus Rift. La morale è: non fidarsi mai di un sistema di "
+"realtà virtuale che contiene software non libero."
#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
msgid "Spyware on the Web"
@@ -3011,10 +3680,23 @@
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"When a page uses Disqus for comments, <a href=\"https://blog.dantup.";
-"com/2017/01/visiting-a-site-that-uses-disqus-comments-when-not-logged-in-"
-"sends-the-url-to-facebook\">the proprietary Disqus software loads a Facebook "
+# | When a page uses Disqus for comments, [-<a
+# |
href=\"https://blog.dantup.com/2017/01/visiting-a-site-that-uses-disqus-comments-when-not-logged-in-sends-the-url-to-facebook\";>the-]
+# | {+the+} proprietary Disqus software [-loads-] {+<a
+# |
href=\"https://blog.dantup.com/2017/01/visiting-a-site-that-uses-disqus-comments-when-not-logged-in-sends-the-url-to-facebook\";>loads+}
+# | a Facebook software package into the browser of every anonymous visitor to
+# | the page, and makes the page's URL available to Facebook</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "When a page uses Disqus for comments, <a href=\"https://blog.dantup.";
+#| "com/2017/01/visiting-a-site-that-uses-disqus-comments-when-not-logged-in-"
+#| "sends-the-url-to-facebook\">the proprietary Disqus software loads a "
+#| "Facebook software package into the browser of every anonymous visitor to "
+#| "the page, and makes the page's URL available to Facebook</a>."
+msgid ""
+"When a page uses Disqus for comments, the proprietary Disqus software <a "
+"href=\"https://blog.dantup.com/2017/01/visiting-a-site-that-uses-disqus-";
+"comments-when-not-logged-in-sends-the-url-to-facebook\">loads a Facebook "
"software package into the browser of every anonymous visitor to the page, "
"and makes the page's URL available to Facebook</a>."
msgstr ""
@@ -3040,50 +3722,14 @@
"server, ma il software proprietario aiuta."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-# | <a
-# |
[-href=\"http://japandailypress.com/government-warns-agencies-against-using-chinas-baidu-application-after-data-transmissions-discovered-2741553/\";>-]
-# |
{+href=\"https://www.techrepublic.com/blog/asian-technology/japanese-government-warns-baidu-ime-is-spying-on-users/\";>+}
-# | Baidu's Japanese-input and Chinese-input apps spy on users.</a>
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<a href=\"http://japandailypress.com/government-warns-agencies-against-";
-#| "using-chinas-baidu-application-after-data-transmissions-"
-#| "discovered-2741553/\"> Baidu's Japanese-input and Chinese-input apps spy "
-#| "on users.</a>"
-msgid ""
-"<a href=\"https://www.techrepublic.com/blog/asian-technology/japanese-";
-"government-warns-baidu-ime-is-spying-on-users/\"> Baidu's Japanese-input and "
-"Chinese-input apps spy on users.</a>"
-msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://japandailypress.com/government-warns-agencies-against-using-";
-"chinas-baidu-application-after-data-transmissions-discovered-2741553/\">Le "
-"applicazioni per immissione di testo Giapponese e Cinese di Baidu spiano i "
-"propri utenti</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-# | Pages that contain “Like” buttons <a
-# |
[-href=\"http://www.smh.com.au/technology/technology-news/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-tracking-as-new-patent-uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html\";>-]
-# |
{+href=\"https://www.smh.com.au/technology/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-tracking-as-new-patent-uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html\";>+}
-# | enable Facebook to track visitors to those pages</a>—even users that
-# | don't have Facebook accounts.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Pages that contain “Like” buttons <a href=\"http://www.smh.";
-#| "com.au/technology/technology-news/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-"
-#| "tracking-as-new-patent-uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html\"> enable Facebook "
-#| "to track visitors to those pages</a>—even users that don't have "
-#| "Facebook accounts."
msgid ""
-"Pages that contain “Like” buttons <a href=\"https://www.smh.com.";
-"au/technology/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-tracking-as-new-patent-"
-"uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html\"> enable Facebook to track visitors to those "
-"pages</a>—even users that don't have Facebook accounts."
+"<a href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2014/05/14/microsoft-openly-offered-";
+"cloud-data-fbi-and-nsa/\"> Microsoft SkyDrive allows the NSA to directly "
+"examine users' data</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Le pagine che contengono il pulsante “Mi Piace” <a href=\"http://";
-"www.smh.com.au/technology/technology-news/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-"
-"exposes-tracking-as-new-patent-uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html\">permettono a "
-"Facebook di tracciare i visitatori di quelle pagine</a> — anche coloro "
-"che non hanno un account su Facebook."
+"<a href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2014/05/14/microsoft-openly-offered-";
+"cloud-data-fbi-and-nsa/\">Microsoft SkyDrive permette all'NSA di esaminare "
+"direttamente i dati degli utenti</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -3100,12 +3746,24 @@
"cookie di terze parti, permettendo a siti esterni di tracciarli</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Many web sites report all their visitors to Google by using the Google
+# | Analytics service, which <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/434164/google_analytics_breaks_norwegian_privacy_laws_local_agency_said/\";>
+# | tells Google the IP address and the page that was [-visited.</a>-]
+# | {+visited</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Many web sites report all their visitors to Google by using the Google "
+#| "Analytics service, which <a href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/";
+#| "article/434164/"
+#| "google_analytics_breaks_norwegian_privacy_laws_local_agency_said/\"> "
+#| "tells Google the IP address and the page that was visited.</a>"
msgid ""
"Many web sites report all their visitors to Google by using the Google "
"Analytics service, which <a href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/";
"article/434164/"
"google_analytics_breaks_norwegian_privacy_laws_local_agency_said/\"> tells "
-"Google the IP address and the page that was visited.</a>"
+"Google the IP address and the page that was visited</a>."
msgstr ""
"Molti siti web riferiscono a Google tutti i propri visitatori tramite il "
"servizio Google Analytics, che <a href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/";
@@ -3124,29 +3782,48 @@
"dall'utente). Questo viola la privacy delle persone coinvolte."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Pages that contain “Like” buttons <a
+# |
[-href=\"http://www.smh.com.au/technology/technology-news/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-tracking-as-new-patent-uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html\";>-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://www.smh.com.au/technology/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-tracking-as-new-patent-uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html\";>+}
+# | enable Facebook to track visitors to those pages</a>—even users that
+# | don't have Facebook accounts.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Pages that contain “Like” buttons <a href=\"http://www.smh.";
+#| "com.au/technology/technology-news/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-"
+#| "tracking-as-new-patent-uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html\"> enable Facebook "
+#| "to track visitors to those pages</a>—even users that don't have "
+#| "Facebook accounts."
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2014/05/14/microsoft-openly-offered-";
-"cloud-data-fbi-and-nsa/\"> Microsoft SkyDrive allows the NSA to directly "
-"examine users' data</a>."
+"Pages that contain “Like” buttons <a href=\"https://www.smh.com.";
+"au/technology/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-tracking-as-new-patent-"
+"uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html\"> enable Facebook to track visitors to those "
+"pages</a>—even users that don't have Facebook accounts."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2014/05/14/microsoft-openly-offered-";
-"cloud-data-fbi-and-nsa/\">Microsoft SkyDrive permette all'NSA di esaminare "
-"direttamente i dati degli utenti</a>."
+"Le pagine che contengono il pulsante “Mi Piace” <a href=\"http://";
+"www.smh.com.au/technology/technology-news/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-"
+"exposes-tracking-as-new-patent-uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html\">permettono a "
+"Facebook di tracciare i visitatori di quelle pagine</a> — anche coloro "
+"che non hanno un account su Facebook."
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-# | Spyware in {+JavaScript and+} Flash
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Spyware in Flash"
-msgid "Spyware in JavaScript and Flash"
-msgstr "Spyware in Flash"
+msgid "JavaScript"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
+# | <span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a
+# | [-href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">#SpywareInMacOS</a>)</span>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInJavaScript\">#SpywareInJavaScript</a>)</span>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInMacOS"
+#| "\">#SpywareInMacOS</a>)</span>"
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash"
-"\">#SpywareInFlash</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInJavaScript"
+"\">#SpywareInJavaScript</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash"
-"\">#SpywareInFlash</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInMacOS"
+"\">#SpywareInMacOS</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -3165,6 +3842,16 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
+"Many web sites use JavaScript code <a href=\"http://gizmodo.com/before-you-";
+"hit-submit-this-company-has-already-logge-1795906081\"> to snoop on "
+"information that users have typed into a form but not sent</a>, in order to "
+"learn their identity. Some are <a href=\"https://www.manatt.com/Insights/";
+"Newsletters/Advertising-Law/Sites-Illegally-Tracked-Consumers-New-Suits-"
+"Allege\"> getting sued</a> for this."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
"Some websites send JavaScript code to collect all the user's input, <a href="
"\"https://freedom-to-tinker.com/2017/11/15/no-boundaries-exfiltration-of-";
"personal-data-by-session-replay-scripts/\">which can then be used to "
@@ -3175,28 +3862,20 @@
msgid "If you use LibreJS, it will block that malicious JavaScript code."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Many web sites use JavaScript code <a href=\"http://gizmodo.com/before-you-";
-"hit-submit-this-company-has-already-logge-1795906081\"> to snoop on "
-"information that users have typed into a form but not sent</a>, in order to "
-"learn their identity. Some are <a href=\"https://www.manatt.com/Insights/";
-"Newsletters/Advertising-Law/Sites-Illegally-Tracked-Consumers-New-Suits-"
-"Allege\"> getting sued</a> for this."
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Flash"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"Flash Player's <a href=\"http://www.imasuper.com/66/technology/flash-cookies-";
-"the-silent-privacy-killer/\"> cookie feature helps web sites track visitors</"
-"a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash"
+"\">#SpywareInFlash</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.imasuper.com/66/technology/flash-cookies-the-silent-";
-"privacy-killer/\">I cookie del Flash Player permettono ai siti web di "
-"tracciare i visitatori</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash"
+"\">#SpywareInFlash</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-# | Flash [-is-] {+and JavaScript are+} also used for <a
+# | Flash [-is also-] {+and JavaScript are+} used for <a
# |
href=\"http://arstechnica.com/security/2013/10/top-sites-and-maybe-the-nsa-track-users-with-device-fingerprinting/\";>
# | “fingerprinting” devices[- -]</a> to identify users.
#, fuzzy
@@ -3205,7 +3884,7 @@
#| "top-sites-and-maybe-the-nsa-track-users-with-device-fingerprinting/\"> "
#| "“fingerprinting” devices </a> to identify users."
msgid ""
-"Flash and JavaScript are also used for <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/";
+"Flash and JavaScript are used for <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/";
"security/2013/10/top-sites-and-maybe-the-nsa-track-users-with-device-"
"fingerprinting/\"> “fingerprinting” devices</a> to identify "
"users."
@@ -3215,9 +3894,19 @@
"fingerprinting/\">il “fingerprinting” (la raccolta di impronte "
"digitali virtuali) dei dispositivi</a> allo scopo di identificare gli utenti."
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Flash Player's <a href=\"http://www.imasuper.com/66/technology/flash-cookies-";
+"the-silent-privacy-killer/\"> cookie feature helps web sites track visitors</"
+"a>."
+msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"http://www.imasuper.com/66/technology/flash-cookies-the-silent-";
+"privacy-killer/\">I cookie del Flash Player permettono ai siti web di "
+"tracciare i visitatori</a>."
+
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Chrome"
-msgstr "Spyware in Chrome"
+msgid "Chrome"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
@@ -3229,20 +3918,14 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Google Chrome <a href=\"https://www.brad-x.com/2013/08/04/google-chrome-is-";
-"spyware/\"> spies on browser history, affiliations</a>, and other installed "
-"software."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Google Chrome contains a key logger that <a href=\"http://www.favbrowser.com/";
-"google-chrome-spyware-confirmed/\"> sends Google every URL typed in</a>, one "
-"key at a time."
+"Google Chrome makes it easy for an extension to do <a href=\"https://labs.";
+"detectify.com/2015/07/28/how-i-disabled-your-chrome-security-extensions/"
+"\">total snooping on the user's browsing</a>, and many of them do so."
msgstr ""
-"Google Chrome contiene un keylogger che <a href=\"http://www.favbrowser.com/";
-"google-chrome-spyware-confirmed/\"> invia a Google ogni URL digitato</a>, un "
-"tasto alla volta."
+"In Google Chrome è semplice per un'estensione fare <a href=\"https://labs.";
+"detectify.com/2015/07/28/how-i-disabled-your-chrome-security-extensions"
+"\">spionaggio completo sulle attività dell'utente</a>, e molte estensioni lo
"
+"fanno."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -3258,126 +3941,81 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Google Chrome makes it easy for an extension to do <a href=\"https://labs.";
-"detectify.com/2015/07/28/how-i-disabled-your-chrome-security-extensions/"
-"\">total snooping on the user's browsing</a>, and many of them do so."
+"Google Chrome <a href=\"https://www.brad-x.com/2013/08/04/google-chrome-is-";
+"spyware/\"> spies on browser history, affiliations</a>, and other installed "
+"software."
msgstr ""
-"In Google Chrome è semplice per un'estensione fare <a href=\"https://labs.";
-"detectify.com/2015/07/28/how-i-disabled-your-chrome-security-extensions"
-"\">spionaggio completo sulle attività dell'utente</a>, e molte estensioni lo
"
-"fanno."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Google Chrome contains a key logger that <a href=\"http://www.favbrowser.com/";
+"google-chrome-spyware-confirmed/\"> sends Google every URL typed in</a>, one "
+"key at a time."
+msgstr ""
+"Google Chrome contiene un keylogger che <a href=\"http://www.favbrowser.com/";
+"google-chrome-spyware-confirmed/\"> invia a Google ogni URL digitato</a>, un "
+"tasto alla volta."
#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-# | Spyware in [-Chrome-] {+Drones+}
+# | Spyware in [-Toys-] {+Networks+}
#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Spyware in Chrome"
-msgid "Spyware in Drones"
-msgstr "Spyware in Chrome"
+#| msgid "Spyware in Toys"
+msgid "Spyware in Networks"
+msgstr "Spyware nei giocattoli"
#. type: Content of: <div>
# | <span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a
-# | [-href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">#SpywareInChrome</a>)</span>-]
-# | {+href=\"#SpywareInDrones\">#SpywareInDrones</a>)</span>+}
+# | [-href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInNetworks\">#SpywareInNetworks</a>)</span>+}
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
-#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome"
-#| "\">#SpywareInChrome</a>)</span>"
+#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets"
+#| "\">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>"
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones"
-"\">#SpywareInDrones</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInNetworks"
+"\">#SpywareInNetworks</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome"
-"\">#SpywareInChrome</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets"
+"\">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"While you're using a DJI drone to snoop on other people, DJI is in many "
-"cases <a href=\"https://www.theverge.com/2017/8/4/16095244/us-army-stop-";
-"using-dji-drones-cybersecurity\">snooping on you</a>."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware Everywhere"
-msgstr "Spyware dappertutto"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere"
-"\">#SpywareEverywhere</a>)</span>"
+"Investigation Shows <a href=\"https://www.techdirt.com/";
+"articles/20160602/17210734610/investigation-shows-gchq-using-us-companies-"
+"nsa-to-route-around-domestic-surveillance-restrictions.shtml\">GCHQ Using US "
+"Companies, NSA To Route Around Domestic Surveillance Restrictions</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere"
-"\">#SpywareEverywhere</a>)</span>"
+"Le investigazioni mostrano che <a href=\"https://www.techdirt.com/";
+"articles/20160602/17210734610/investigation-shows-gchq-using-us-companies-"
+"nsa-to-route-around-domestic-surveillance-restrictions.shtml\">GCHQ usa "
+"aziende statunitensi e la NSA per aggirare le restrizioni sulla sorveglianza "
+"domestica</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The natural extension of monitoring people through “their” "
-"phones is <a href=\"http://www.northwestern.edu/newscenter/stories/2016/01/";
-"fool-activity-tracker.html\"> proprietary software to make sure they can't "
-"“fool” the monitoring</a>."
+"Specifically, it can collect the emails of members of Parliament this way, "
+"because they pass it through Microsoft."
msgstr ""
-"L'estensione ovvia del monitoraggio degli utenti tramite i “"
-"loro” telefoni è <a href=\"http://www.northwestern.edu/newscenter/";
-"stories/2016/01/fool-activity-tracker.html\"> il software proprietario per "
-"assicurarsi che non sia possibile ingannare il monitoraggio</a>."
+"Nello specifico può raccogliere i messaggi di posta elettronica dei membri "
+"del Parlamento, dato che passano attraverso Microsoft."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-# | <a
-# |
[-href=\"http://www.pocket-lint.com/news/134954-cortana-is-always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping\";>-]
-# |
{+href=\"https://www.pocket-lint.com/laptops/news/intel/134954-cortana-is-always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping\";>+}
-# | Intel devices will be able to listen for speech all the time, even when
-# | “off.”</a>
+# | [-Spyware in-]{+The+} Cisco TNP IP [-phones:-] {+phones are+} <a
+# |
href=\"http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html\";>
+# | [-http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html</a>-]
+# | {+spying devices</a>.+}
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
-#| "<a href=\"http://www.pocket-lint.com/news/134954-cortana-is-always-";
-#| "listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping\"> "
-#| "Intel devices will be able to listen for speech all the time, even when "
-#| "“off.”</a>"
-msgid ""
-"<a href=\"https://www.pocket-lint.com/laptops/news/intel/134954-cortana-is-";
-"always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping"
-"\"> Intel devices will be able to listen for speech all the time, even when "
-"“off.”</a>"
-msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.pocket-lint.com/news/134954-cortana-is-always-listening-";
-"with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping\"> I "
-"dispositivi Intel potranno ascoltare i discorsi sempre, anche quando saranno "
-"apparentemente spenti</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware In VR"
-msgstr "Spyware nella realtà virtuale (VR)"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">#SpywareInVR</"
-"a>)</span>"
-msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">#SpywareInVR</"
-"a>)</span>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"VR equipment, measuring every slight motion, creates the potential for the "
-"most intimate surveillance ever. All it takes to make this potential real <a "
-"href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/12/23/virtual-reality-allows-the-most-";
-"detailed-intimate-digital-surveillance-yet/\">is software as malicious as "
-"many other programs listed in this page</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"L'equipaggiamento per realtà virtuale, che registra ogni minimo movimento, "
-"crea il potenziale per la sorveglianza più intima possibile; per realizzare "
-"questo potenziale basta <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/12/23/";
-"virtual-reality-allows-the-most-detailed-intimate-digital-surveillance-yet/"
-"\">un programma malevolo come molti altri elencati in questa pagina</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#| "Spyware in Cisco TNP IP phones: <a href=\"http://boingboing.";
+#| "net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html\"> http://boingboing.";
+#| "net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html</a>"
msgid ""
-"You can bet Facebook will implement the maximum possible surveillance on "
-"Oculus Rift devices. The moral is, never trust a VR system with nonfree "
-"software in it."
+"The Cisco TNP IP phones are <a href=\"http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-";
+"cisco-phone-is-listening.html\"> spying devices</a>."
msgstr ""
-"C'è da aspettarsi che Facebook metterà la massima sorveglianza possibile
sui "
-"dispositivi Oculus Rift. La morale è: non fidarsi mai di un sistema di "
-"realtà virtuale che contiene software non libero."
+"Spyware nei telefoni VoIP di Cisco: <a href=\"http://boingboing.";
+"net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html\"> http://boingboing.";
+"net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html</a>"
#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.
#. type: Content of: <div>
@@ -3466,6 +4104,161 @@
msgid "Updated:"
msgstr "Ultimo aggiornamento:"
+#~ msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork\">Spyware at Work</a>"
+#~ msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork\">Spyware sul lavoro</a>"
+
+#~ msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad\">Spyware on the Road</a>"
+#~ msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad\">Spyware sulla strada</a>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Spyware in Cameras</a>"
+#~ msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInRecreation\">Spyware in Recreation</a>"
+#~ msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Spyware in fotocamere</a>"
+
+#~ msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere\">Spyware Everywhere</a>"
+#~ msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere\">Spyware dappertutto</a>"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Operating Systems"
+#~ msgstr "Spyware nei sistemi operativi"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Windows"
+#~ msgstr "Spyware in Windows"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<a href=\"http://www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-windows/a-";
+#~ "look-at-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html\"> Windows 8.1 "
+#~ "snoops on local searches.</a>."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "<a href=\"http://www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-windows/a-";
+#~ "look-at-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html\">Windows 8.1 "
+#~ "curiosa nelle ricerche locali</a>."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "And there's a <a href=\"http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html";
+#~ "\"> secret NSA key in Windows</a>, whose functions we don't know."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "E c'è una <a href=\"http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html";
+#~ "\">chiave segreta dell'NSA in Windows</a>, le cui funzioni sono a noi "
+#~ "ignote."
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in MacOS"
+#~ msgstr "Spyware in MacOS"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Android"
+#~ msgstr "Spyware in Android"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in iThings"
+#~ msgstr "Spyware negli iGadget di Apple"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "Around 47% of the most popular iOS apps <a class=\"not-a-duplicate\" href="
+#~ "\"http://jots.pub/a/2015103001/index.php\";>share personal, behavioral and "
+#~ "location information</a> of their users with third parties."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Circa il 47% delle applicazioni iOS più comuni <a class=\"not-a-duplicate"
+#~ "\" href=\"http://jots.pub/a/2015103001/index.php\";>condivide con terze "
+#~ "parti informazioni personali, di comportamento e di posizione</a> "
+#~ "riguardo gli utenti."
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~| msgid ""
+#~| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras"
+#~| "\">#SpywareInCameras</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\"> (<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches"
+#~ "\">#SpywareOnSmartWatches</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras"
+#~ "\">#SpywareInCameras</a>)</span>"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware at Low Level"
+#~ msgstr "Spyware a basso livello"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel"
+#~ "\">#SpywareAtLowLevel</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel"
+#~ "\">#SpywareAtLowLevel</a>)</span>"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in BIOS"
+#~ msgstr "Spyware nel BIOS"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware at Work"
+#~ msgstr "Spyware sul lavoro"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork"
+#~ "\">#SpywareAtWork</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork"
+#~ "\">#SpywareAtWork</a>)</span>"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Skype"
+#~ msgstr "Spyware in Skype"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware on The Road"
+#~ msgstr "Spyware sulla strada"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad"
+#~ "\">#SpywareOnTheRoad</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad"
+#~ "\">#SpywareOnTheRoad</a>)</span>"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Cameras"
+#~ msgstr "Spyware in fotocamere"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in e-Readers"
+#~ msgstr "Spyware nei lettori e-book"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Vehicles"
+#~ msgstr "Spyware nei veicoli"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware at Home"
+#~ msgstr "Spyware a casa"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in TV Sets"
+#~ msgstr "Spyware nei televisori"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Games"
+#~ msgstr "Spyware in giochi"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~| msgid "Spyware at Work"
+#~ msgid "Spyware at Recreation"
+#~ msgstr "Spyware sul lavoro"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~| msgid ""
+#~| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork"
+#~| "\">#SpywareAtWork</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\"> (<a href=\"#SpywareAtRecreation"
+#~ "\">#SpywareAtRecreation</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork"
+#~ "\">#SpywareAtWork</a>)</span>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~| msgid "Spyware in Chrome"
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Drones"
+#~ msgstr "Spyware in Chrome"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware Everywhere"
+#~ msgstr "Spyware dappertutto"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere"
+#~ "\">#SpywareEverywhere</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere"
+#~ "\">#SpywareEverywhere</a>)</span>"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware In VR"
+#~ msgstr "Spyware nella realtà virtuale (VR)"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "This page is licensed under a <a rel=\"license\" href=\"http://";
#~ "creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution-"
Index: po/proprietary-surveillance.ja-diff.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/proprietary/po/proprietary-surveillance.ja-diff.html,v
retrieving revision 1.79
retrieving revision 1.80
diff -u -b -r1.79 -r1.80
--- po/proprietary-surveillance.ja-diff.html 12 Sep 2018 03:57:57 -0000
1.79
+++ po/proprietary-surveillance.ja-diff.html 30 Sep 2018 18:28:17 -0000
1.80
@@ -70,71 +70,72 @@
</div>
<div class="toc">
- <h3 id="TableOfContents">Table of Contents</h3>
- <ul>
+<h3 id="TableOfContents">Table of Contents</h3>
+<ul>
<li><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></li>
- <li><a href="#OSSpyware">Spyware in Operating Systems</a>
+ <li><a href="#OSSpyware">Spyware in <span
class="removed"><del><strong>Operating Systems</a></strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>Laptops and Desktops</a></em></ins></span>
<ul>
- <li><a href="#SpywareInWindows">Spyware in
Windows</a></li>
- <li><a href="#SpywareInMacOS">Spyware in
MacOS</a></li>
- <li><a href="#SpywareInAndroid">Spyware in
Android</a></li>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInWindows">Spyware in
Windows</a></li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInWindows">Windows</a></li></em></ins></span>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInMacOS">Spyware in
MacOS</a></li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInMacOS">MacOS</a></li></em></ins></span>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInAndroid">Spyware in
Android</a></li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInBIOS">BIOS</a></li></em></ins></span>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#SpywareOnMobiles">Spyware on Mobiles</a>
<ul>
- <li><a href="#SpywareIniThings">Spyware in
iThings</a></li>
- <li><a href="#SpywareInTelephones">Spyware in
Telephones</a></li>
- <li><a href="#SpywareInMobileApps">Spyware in Mobile
Applications</a></li>
- <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInGames">Spyware in
Games</a></li>
- <li><a</strong></del></span> href="#SpywareInToys">Spyware in
Toys</a></li>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareIniThings">Spyware in
iThings</a></li>
+ <li><a href="#SpywareInTelephones">Spyware in
Telephones</a></li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInTelephones">All
“Smart” Phones</a></li></em></ins></span>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInMobileApps">Spyware in Mobile
Applications</a></li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareIniThings">iThings</a></li></em></ins></span>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInGames">Spyware in
Games</a></li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInAndroid">Android
Telephones</a></li></em></ins></span>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInToys">Spyware in
Toys</a></li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInElectronicReaders">E-Readers</a></li></em></ins></span>
</ul>
</li>
- <li><a <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareOnWearables">Spyware on
Wearables</a>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareAtLowLevel">Spyware at Low
Level</a></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInApplications">Spyware in
Applications</a></em></ins></span>
<ul>
- <li><a href="#SpywareOnSmartWatches">Spyware on Smart
Watches</a></li>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInBIOS">Spyware in
BIOS</a></li>
+ <!--</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInMobileApps">Mobile
Apps</a></li></em></ins></span>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInFirmware">Spyware in
Firmware</a></li> --></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInSkype">Skype</a></li>
+ <li><a
href="#SpywareInGames">Games</a></li></em></ins></span>
</ul>
</li>
- <li><a</em></ins></span> href="#SpywareAtLowLevel">Spyware at
Low Level</a>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareAtWork">Spyware at
Work</a></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInEquipment">Spyware in Connected
Equipment</a></em></ins></span>
<ul>
- <li><a href="#SpywareInBIOS">Spyware in
BIOS</a></li>
- <span class="removed"><del><strong><!-- <li><a
href="#SpywareInFirmware">Spyware in Firmware</a></li>
--></strong></del></span>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInSkype">Spyware in
Skype</a></li>
</ul>
- </li>
- <li><a href="#SpywareAtWork">Spyware at Work</a>
- <ul>
- <li><a href="#SpywareInSkype">Spyware in
Skype</a></li>
+ </li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInTVSets">TV
Sets</a></li></em></ins></span>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareOnTheRoad">Spyware on the
Road</a>
+ <ul></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInCameras">Cameras</a></li></em></ins></span>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInCameras">Spyware in
Cameras</a></li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInToys">Toys</a></li></em></ins></span>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInElectronicReaders">Spyware in
e-Readers</a></li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInDrones">Drones</a></li></em></ins></span>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInVehicles">Spyware in
Vehicles</a></li>
</ul>
- </li>
- <li><a href="#SpywareOnTheRoad">Spyware on the Road</a>
+ </li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareAtHome">Other
Appliances</a></li></em></ins></span>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareAtHome">Spyware at
Home</a></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareOnWearables">Wearables</a></em></ins></span>
<ul>
- <li><a href="#SpywareInCameras">Spyware in
Cameras</a></li>
- <li><a href="#SpywareInElectronicReaders">Spyware in
e-Readers</a></li>
- <li><a href="#SpywareInVehicles">Spyware in
Vehicles</a></li>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInTVSets">Spyware in TV
Sets</a></li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareOnSmartWatches">“Smart”
Watches</a></li></em></ins></span>
</ul>
</li>
- <li><a href="#SpywareAtHome">Spyware at Home</a>
- <ul>
- <li><a href="#SpywareInTVSets">Spyware in TV
Sets</a></li>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareAtPlay">Spyware at
Play</a></li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInVehicles">Vehicles</a></li>
+ <li><a href="#SpywareInVR">Virtual
Reality</a></li>
</ul>
- </li>
- <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareAtPlay">Spyware at
Play</a></li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInGames">Spyware in
Games</a></li>
- <li><a href="#SpywareInRecreation">Spyware in
Recreation</a></li></em></ins></span>
+ </li></em></ins></span>
<li><a href="#SpywareOnTheWeb">Spyware on the Web</a>
<ul>
- <li><a href="#SpywareInChrome">Spyware in
Chrome</a></li>
- <li><a href="#SpywareInFlash">Spyware in <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>JavaScript and</em></ins></span>
Flash</a></li>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInChrome">Spyware in
Chrome</a></li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInChrome">Chrome</a></li></em></ins></span>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInFlash">Spyware in
Flash</a></li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInJavaScript">JavaScript</a></li>
+ <li><a
href="#SpywareInFlash">Flash</a></li></em></ins></span>
</ul>
</li>
- <li><a <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInDrones">Spyware in
Drones</a></li>
- <li><a</em></ins></span> href="#SpywareEverywhere">Spyware
Everywhere</a></li>
- <li><a href="#SpywareInVR">Spyware In VR</a></li>
- </ul>
+ <li><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareEverywhere">Spyware
Everywhere</a></li>
+ <li><a href="#SpywareInVR">Spyware In
VR</a></li></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInNetworks">Spyware in
Networks</a></li></em></ins></span>
+</ul>
</div>
-</div>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong></div></strong></del></span>
<div style="clear: left;"></div>
-<!-- #Introduction -->
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><!-- #Introduction
--></strong></del></span>
+
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em></div></em></ins></span>
<div class="big-section">
<h3 id="Introduction">Introduction</h3>
@@ -155,7 +156,9 @@
keyboard, in the mobile computing industry, in the office, at home, in
transportation systems, and in the classroom.</p>
-<h3 id="AggregateInfoCollection">Aggregate <span
class="removed"><del><strong>Information
Collection</h3></strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>or
anonymized data</h3></em></ins></span>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><h3</strong></del></span>
+
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><h4</em></ins></span>
id="AggregateInfoCollection">Aggregate <span
class="removed"><del><strong>Information
Collection</h3></strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>or
anonymized data</h4></em></ins></span>
<p>Many companies, in their privacy policy, have a clause that claims
they share aggregate, non-personally identifiable information with
@@ -177,391 +180,319 @@
they will <em>do</em> with the data they collect. The wrong is that
they collect it at all.</p>
-<h3 id="LatestAdditions">Latest additions</h3>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><h3</strong></del></span>
+
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><h4</em></ins></span>
id="LatestAdditions">Latest <span
class="removed"><del><strong>additions</h3></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>additions</h4></em></ins></span>
<p>Latest additions are found on top under each category.</p>
-<!-- #OSSpyware -->
-<!-- WEBMASTERS: make sure to place new items on top under each subsection
-->
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><!-- #OSSpyware -->
+<!-- WEBMASTERS: make sure to place new items on top under each subsection
--></strong></del></span>
+
+
<div class="big-section">
- <h3 id="OSSpyware">Spyware in Operating Systems</h3>
+ <h3 id="OSSpyware">Spyware in <span
class="removed"><del><strong>Operating Systems</h3></strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>Laptops and
Desktops</h3></em></ins></span>
<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#OSSpyware">#OSSpyware</a>)</span>
</div>
<div style="clear: left;"></div>
-
<div class="big-subsection">
- <h4 id="SpywareInWindows">Spyware in Windows</h4>
+ <h4 <span class="removed"><del><strong>id="SpywareInWindows">Spyware
in Windows</h4></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>id="SpywareInWindows">Windows</h4></em></ins></span>
<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInWindows">#SpywareInWindows</a>)</span>
</div>
-<ul>
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li><p>Windows 10 telemetry
program sends information to Microsoft about the
- user's computer and their use of the computer.</p>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><ul>
+ <li><p>By</strong></del></span>
- <p>Furthermore, for users who installed the fourth stable build of
- Windows 10, called the “Creators Update,” Windows maximized
the
- surveillance<a
href="https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2017/10/dutch-privacy-regulator-says-that-windows-10-breaks-the-law">
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201712110">
+ <p>HP's proprietary operating system <a
+ href="http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-42309371">includes a
+ proprietary keyboard driver with a key logger in it</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201710134">
+ <p>Windows 10 telemetry program sends information to Microsoft about
+ the user's computer and their use of the computer.</p>
+
+ <p>Furthermore, for users who installed the
+ fourth stable build of Windows 10, called the
+ “Creators Update,” Windows maximized the surveillance <a
+
href="https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2017/10/dutch-privacy-regulator-says-that-windows-10-breaks-the-law">
by force setting the telemetry mode to
“Full”</a>.</p>
-<p>The <a
-href="https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/privacy/configure-windows-diagnostic-data-in-your-organization#full-level">
+ <p>The <a
+
href="https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/privacy/configure-windows-diagnostic-data-in-your-organization#full-level">
“Full” telemetry mode</a> allows Microsoft Windows
- engineers to access, among other things, registry keys
- <a
href="https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc939702.aspx">which
+ engineers to access, among other things, registry keys <a
+ href="https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc939702.aspx">which
can contain sensitive information like administrator's login
- password</a>.</p></li>
+ password</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201702020">
+ <p>DRM-restricted files can be used to <a
+
href="https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/02/02/231229/windows-drm-protected-files-used-to-decloak-tor-browser-users">
+ identify people browsing through Tor</a>. The vulnerability exists
+ only if you use Windows.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201611240">
+ <p>By</em></ins></span> default, Windows 10 <a
+
href="http://betanews.com/2016/11/24/microsoft-shares-windows-10-telemetry-data-with-third-parties">sends
+ debugging information to Microsoft, including core dumps</a>.
Microsoft
+ now distributes them to another <span
class="removed"><del><strong>company.</p></li>
+
+ <li><p>Some portable phones <a
href="http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/kryptowire-discovered-mobile-phone-firmware-that-transmitted-personally-identifiable-information-pii-without-user-consent-or-disclosure-300362844.html">are
+ sold with spyware sending lots of data to
China</a>.</p></li>
- <li><p>Windows DRM
- files <a
href="https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/02/02/231229/windows-drm-protected-files-used-to-decloak-tor-browser-users">can
- be used to identify people browsing through Tor</a>. The
- vulnerability exists only if you use Windows.
- </p></li></em></ins></span>
-
- <li><p>By default, Windows 10 <a
href="http://betanews.com/2016/11/24/microsoft-shares-windows-10-telemetry-data-with-third-parties">sends
- debugging information to Microsoft, including core dumps</a>.
Microsoft now distributes them to another company.</p></li>
-
- <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Some portable phones
<a
href="http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/kryptowire-discovered-mobile-phone-firmware-that-transmitted-personally-identifiable-information-pii-without-user-consent-or-disclosure-300362844.html">are
- sold with spyware sending lots of data to
China</a>.</p></li></strong></del></span>
-
-<li>In order to increase Windows 10's install base, Microsoft
-<a
-href="https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2016/08/windows-10-microsoft-blatantly-disregards-user-choice-and-privacy-deep-dive">
-blatantly disregards user choice and privacy</a>.
-</li>
-
- <li><p><a
href="https://duo.com/blog/bring-your-own-dilemma-oem-laptops-and-windows-10-security">
- Windows 10 comes with 13 screens of snooping options</a>, all
enabled by default,
- and turning them off would be daunting to most
users.</p></li>
+<li>In</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>company.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201608171">
+ <p>In</em></ins></span> order to increase Windows 10's install base,
Microsoft <a
+
href="https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2016/08/windows-10-microsoft-blatantly-disregards-user-choice-and-privacy-deep-dive">
+ blatantly disregards user choice and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>privacy</a>.</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>privacy</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
+
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong><li><p><a</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201603170">
+ <p><a</em></ins></span>
+
href="https://duo.com/blog/bring-your-own-dilemma-oem-laptops-and-windows-10-security">
+ Windows 10 comes with 13 screens of snooping options</a>, all enabled
+ by default, and turning them off would be daunting to most <span
class="removed"><del><strong>users.</p></li>
<li><p><a
href="https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-a-windows-computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/">
Microsoft has already backdoored its disk
encryption</a>.</p></li>
- <li>It appears
- <a
href="http://www.ghacks.net/2016/01/05/microsoft-may-be-collecting-more-data-than-initially-thought/">
+ <li>It</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>users.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201601050">
+ <p>It</em></ins></span> appears <a
+
href="http://www.ghacks.net/2016/01/05/microsoft-may-be-collecting-more-data-than-initially-thought/">
Windows 10 sends data to Microsoft about what applications are
- running</a>.</li>
- <li><p>A downgrade to Windows 10 deleted surveillance-detection
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>running</a>.</li>
+ <li><p>A</strong></del></span>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>running</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201512280">
+ <p>Microsoft has <a
+
href="https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-a-windows-computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/">
+ backdoored its disk encryption</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201511264">
+ <p>A</em></ins></span> downgrade to Windows 10 deleted
surveillance-detection
applications. Then another downgrade inserted a general spying
- program. Users noticed this and complained, so Microsoft
- renamed it
- <a
href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160407082751/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/26/microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/">
+ program. Users noticed this and complained, so Microsoft renamed it <a
+<span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160407082751/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/26/microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/"></strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/26/microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/"></em></ins></span>
to give users the impression it was gone</a>.</p>
+
<p>To use proprietary software is to invite such
treatment.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>
Windows 10 <a
href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151001035410/https://jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-defaults/">
ships with default settings that show no regard for the
- privacy of its users</a>, giving Microsoft the “right”
- to snoop on the users' files, text input, voice input,
+ privacy of its users</a>, giving Microsoft the
“right”</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201508180">
+ <p><a
+
href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150905163414/http://www.pocket-lint.com/news/134954-cortana-is-always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping">
+ Intel devices will be able</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>snoop on</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>listen for speech all</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>users' files, text input, voice input,
location info, contacts, calendar records and web browsing
history, as well as automatically connecting the machines to open
hotspots and showing targeted ads.</p></li>
<li><p>
- <a
href="http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2015/08/even-when-told-not-to-windows-10-just-cant-stop-talking-to-microsoft/">
- Windows 10 sends identifiable information to Microsoft</a>, even if a
user
- turns off its Bing search and Cortana features, and activates the
- privacy-protection settings.</p></li>
+ <a</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>time, even
+ when “off.”</a></p>
+ </li>
- <li><p>
- Microsoft uses Windows 10's “privacy policy” to overtly impose a
- “right” to look at users' files at any time. Windows 10 full disk
- encryption <a
href="https://edri.org/microsofts-new-small-print-how-your-personal-data-abused/">
+ <li id="M201508130">
+ <p><a</em></ins></span>
+
href="http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2015/08/even-when-told-not-to-windows-10-just-cant-stop-talking-to-microsoft/">
+ Windows 10 sends identifiable information to Microsoft</a>, even if
+ a user turns off its Bing search and Cortana features, and activates
+ the privacy-protection <span
class="removed"><del><strong>settings.</p></li>
+
+ <li><p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>settings.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201507300">
+ <p>Windows 10 <a
+
href="https://jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-defaults/">
+ ships with default settings that show no regard for the privacy of
+ its users</a>, giving Microsoft the “right” to snoop on
+ the users' files, text input, voice input, location info, contacts,
+ calendar records and web browsing history, as well as automatically
+ connecting the machines to open hotspots and showing targeted
ads.</p>
+
+ <p>We can suppose</em></ins></span> Microsoft <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>look at users' files for the US government
+ on demand, though the “privacy policy” does not explicitly
+ say so. Will it look at users' files for the Chinese government
+ on demand?</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201506170">
+ <p>Microsoft</em></ins></span> uses Windows 10's “privacy
policy”
+ to overtly impose a “right” to look at
+ users' files at any time. Windows 10 full disk encryption <a
+
href="https://edri.org/microsofts-new-small-print-how-your-personal-data-abused/">
gives Microsoft a key</a>.</p>
- <p>Thus, Windows is overt malware in regard to surveillance,
- as in other issues.</p>
+ <p>Thus, Windows is overt malware in regard to surveillance, as in
+ other issues.</p>
- <p>We can suppose Microsoft look at users' files for the US government
on
- demand, though the “privacy policy” does not explicit say so.
Will it
- look at users' files for the Chinese government on demand?</p>
+ <p>We can suppose Microsoft look at users' files for the US
government
+ on demand, though the “privacy policy” does not explicit
+ say so. Will it look at users' files for the Chinese government
+ on demand?</p>
- <p>The unique “advertising ID” for each user enables other
companies to
- track the browsing of each specific user.</p>
+ <p>The unique “advertising ID” for each user enables
+ other companies to track the browsing of each specific user.</p>
<p>It's as if Microsoft has deliberately chosen to make Windows 10
maximally evil on every dimension; to make a grab for total power
- over anyone that doesn't drop Windows now.</p></li>
+ over anyone that doesn't drop Windows <span
class="removed"><del><strong>now.</p></li>
- <li><p>It only gets worse with time.
- <a
href="http://www.techworm.net/2014/10/microsofts-windows-10-permission-watch-every-move.html">
+ <li><p>It</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>now.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201410040">
+ <p>It</em></ins></span> only gets worse with time. <a
+
href="http://www.techworm.net/2014/10/microsofts-windows-10-permission-watch-every-move.html">
Windows 10 requires users to give permission for total
snooping</a>,
including their files, their commands, their text input, and their
voice input.</p>
</li>
- <li><p><a
href="http://www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-windows/a-look-at-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html">
- Windows 8.1 snoops on local searches.</a>.</p>
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p><a
href="http://www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-windows/a-look-at-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html"></strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201401150">
+ <p id="baidu-ime"><a
+
href="https://www.techrepublic.com/blog/asian-technology/japanese-government-warns-baidu-ime-is-spying-on-users/">
+ Baidu's Japanese-input and Chinese-input apps spy on
users</a>.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>And there's a
- <a href="http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html">
- secret NSA key in Windows</a>, whose functions we don't
know.</p>
+ <li id="M201307080">
+ <p>Spyware in older versions of Windows: <a
+
href="https://www.theregister.co.uk/2003/02/28/windows_update_keeps_tabs/">
+ Windows Update snoops on the user</a>. <a
+
href="https://www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-windows/a-look-at-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html"></em></ins></span>
+ Windows 8.1 snoops on local <span
class="removed"><del><strong>searches.</a>.</p>
</li>
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li>HP's proprietary
- operating system <a
href="http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-42309371">includes
- a proprietary keyboard driver with a key logger in
it</a>.</li></em></ins></span>
+ <li><p>And</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>searches</a>. And</em></ins></span> there's a
<a
+ href="http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html"> secret NSA
+ key in Windows</a>, whose functions we don't know.</p>
+ </li>
</ul>
+
<p>Microsoft's snooping on users did not start with Windows 10.
There's a lot more <a href="/proprietary/malware-microsoft.html">
Microsoft malware</a>.</p>
<div class="big-subsection">
- <h4 id="SpywareInMacOS">Spyware in MacOS</h4>
+ <h4 <span class="removed"><del><strong>id="SpywareInMacOS">Spyware in
MacOS</h4></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>id="SpywareInMacOS">MacOS</h4></em></ins></span>
<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInMacOS">#SpywareInMacOS</a>)</span>
</div>
-<ul>
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li><p>Adware Doctor, an ad
blocker for
- MacOS, <a
href="https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/wjye8x/mac-anti-adware-doctor-app-steals-browsing-history">reports
- the user's browsing history</a>.</p>
- </li></em></ins></span>
-
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><ul>
<li><p><a
href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-one-mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/">
MacOS automatically sends to Apple servers unsaved documents being
- edited</a>. The <a
-
href="https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter/">
- things you have not decided to save are even more sensitive than
- the things you have stored in files</a>.</p>
- </li>
+ edited</a>. The</strong></del></span>
- <li><p>Apple has made various
- <a
href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/nov/04/apple-data-privacy-icloud">
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201809070">
+ <p>Adware Doctor, an ad blocker for MacOS,</em></ins></span> <a
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter/">
+ things you have not decided to save are even more sensitive
than</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/wjye8x/mac-anti-adware-doctor-app-steals-browsing-history">reports</em></ins></span>
+ the <span class="removed"><del><strong>things you have stored in
files</a>.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>user's browsing
history</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
+
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Apple</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201411040">
+ <p>Apple</em></ins></span> has made various <a
+
href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/nov/04/apple-data-privacy-icloud">
MacOS programs send files to Apple servers without asking
- permission</a>. This exposes the files to Big Brother and perhaps
to
- other snoops.</p>
+ permission</a>. This exposes the files to Big Brother and perhaps
+ to other snoops.</p>
<p>It also demonstrates how you can't trust proprietary software,
- because even if today's version doesn't have a malicious
- functionality, tomorrow's version might add it. The developer won't
- remove the malfeature unless many users push back hard, and the users
- can't remove it themselves.</p>
+ because even if today's version doesn't have a malicious functionality,
+ tomorrow's version might add it. The developer won't remove the
+ malfeature unless many users push back hard, and the users can't
+ remove it themselves.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>Various operations in
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Various operations in
<a
href="http://lifehacker.com/safari-and-spotlight-can-send-data-to-apple-heres-how-1648453540">
- the latest MacOS send reports to Apple</a> servers.</p>
+ the latest</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201410300">
+ <p></em></ins></span> MacOS <span class="removed"><del><strong>send
reports</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>automatically
<a
+
href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170831144456/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-one-mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/">
+ sends</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>Apple</a>
servers.</p></strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>Apple
servers unsaved documents being edited</a>. The
+ things you have not decided to save are <a
+
href="https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter/">
+ even more sensitive</a> than the things you have stored in
files.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
+
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Apple</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201410220">
+ <p>Apple</em></ins></span> admits the <a
+
href="http://www.intego.com/mac-security-blog/spotlight-suggestions-in-os-x-yosemite-and-ios-are-you-staying-private/">
+ spying in a search facility</a>, but there's a lot <a
+ href="https://github.com/fix-macosx/yosemite-phone-home"> more snooping
+ that Apple has not talked about</a>.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>Apple admits the
- <a
href="http://www.intego.com/mac-security-blog/spotlight-suggestions-in-os-x-yosemite-and-ios-are-you-staying-private/">
- spying in a search facility</a>, but there's a lot
- <a href="https://github.com/fix-macosx/yosemite-phone-home">
- more snooping that Apple has not talked about</a>.</p>
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong><li><p><a</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201410200">
+ <p>Various operations in <a
+
href="http://lifehacker.com/safari-and-spotlight-can-send-data-to-apple-heres-how-1648453540">
+ the latest MacOS send reports to Apple</a> servers.</p>
</li>
- <li><p><a
href="http://finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-iphone-tracking-feature-161836223.html">
+ <li id="M201401101">
+ <p><a</em></ins></span>
+
href="http://finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-iphone-tracking-feature-161836223.html">
Spotlight search</a> sends users' search terms to Apple.</p>
</li>
</ul>
+
<p>There's a lot more <a href="#SpywareIniThings">iThing
spyware</a>, and
<a href="/proprietary/malware-apple.html">Apple
malware</a>.</p>
<div class="big-subsection">
- <h4 id="SpywareInAndroid">Spyware in Android</h4>
- <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInAndroid">#SpywareInAndroid</a>)</span>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><a
id="SpywareAtLowLevel"></a></em></ins></span>
+ <h4 <span class="removed"><del><strong>id="SpywareInAndroid">Spyware
in Android</h4></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>id="SpywareInBIOS">BIOS</h4></em></ins></span>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInAndroid">#SpywareInAndroid</a>)</span></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInBIOS">#SpywareInBIOS</a>)</span></em></ins></span>
</div>
-<ul>
- <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>More than 73% of the
most popular Android</strong></del></span>
-<span class="inserted"><ins><em><li>
- <p>Some Google</em></ins></span> apps <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>on Android</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://jots.pub/a/2015103001/index.php">share
personal,
- behavioral and</strong></del></span>
- <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2018/aug/13/google-location-tracking-android-iphone-mobile">
- record the user's</em></ins></span> location <span
class="removed"><del><strong>information</a> of
their</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>even
when</em></ins></span> users <span class="removed"><del><strong>with third
parties.</p>
- </li>
-
- <li><p>“Cryptic communication,”
unrelated</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>disable
“location
- tracking”</a>.</p>
-
- <p>There are other ways</em></ins></span> to <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>turn off</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>app's functionality,
- was</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>other kinds of
location tracking,
- but most users will be tricked by the misleading control.</p>
-</li>
-
-<li>
- <p>More
- than</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://news.mit.edu/2015/data-transferred-android-apps-hiding-1119">
- found in</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2018/apr/16/child-apps-games-android-us-google-play-store-data-sharing-law-privacy">50%
- of</em></ins></span> the <span class="removed"><del><strong>500 most
popular gratis</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>5,855</em></ins></span> Android <span
class="removed"><del><strong>apps</a>.</p>
-
- <p>The article should not have described these</strong></del></span>
apps <span class="removed"><del><strong>as
- “free”—they are not free software. The clear
way</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>studied by
researchers were found</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>say
- “zero price” is “gratis.”</p>
-
- <p>The article takes for granted that</strong></del></span>
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em>snoop and collect information about its
users</a>. 40% of</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>usual analytics tools</strong></del></span>
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em>apps were found to insecurely snitch on
its users. Furthermore,
- they could detect only some methods of snooping, in these
- proprietary apps whose source code they cannot look at. The other
- apps might be snooping in other ways.</p>
-
- <p>This is evidence that proprietary apps generally work against
- their users. To protect their privacy and freedom, Android users need
- to get rid of the proprietary software—both proprietary Android
- by <a href="https://replicant.us">switching to Replicant</a>,
and
- the proprietary apps by getting apps from the free software
- only <a href="https://f-droid.org/">F-Droid store</a>
- that <a href="https://f-droid.org/wiki/page/Antifeatures">
- prominently warns the user if an app contains
- anti-features</a>.</p>
-</li>
-
-<li>
- <p>20 dishonest Android apps
- recorded <a
href="https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2017/07/stealthy-google-play-apps-recorded-calls-and-stole-e-mails-and-texts">phone
- calls and sent them and text messages and emails to
- snoopers</a>.</p>
-
- <p>Google did not intend to make these apps spy; on the contrary, it
- worked in various ways to prevent that, and deleted these apps
- after discovering what they did. So we cannot blame Google
- specifically for the snooping of these apps.</p>
-
- <p>On the other hand, Google redistributes nonfree Android apps, and
- therefore shares in the responsibility for the injustice of their
- being nonfree. It also distributes its own nonfree apps, such as
- Google
- Play, <a
href="/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html">which
- are malicious</a>.</p>
-
- <p>Could Google have done a better job of preventing apps from
- cheating? There is no systematic way for Google, or Android
- users, to inspect executable proprietary apps to see what they
- do.</p>
-
- <p>Google could demand the source code for these apps, and study the
- source code somehow to determine whether they mistreat users in
- various ways. If it did a good job of this, it could more or less
- prevent such snooping, except when the app developers are clever
- enough to outsmart the checking.</p>
-
- <p>But since Google itself develops malicious apps, we cannot trust
- Google to protect us. We must demand release of source code to the
- public, so we can depend on each other.</p>
-</li>
-<li>
- <p>A
- <a
href="https://research.csiro.au/ng/wp-content/uploads/sites/106/2016/08/paper-1.pdf">
- research paper</a> that investigated the privacy and security
- of 283 Android VPN apps concluded that “in spite of the
- promises for privacy, security, and anonymity given by the
- majority of VPN apps—millions of users may be unawarely subject
- to poor security guarantees and abusive practices inflicted by
- VPN apps.”</p>
-
- <p>Following is a non-exhaustive list of proprietary VPN apps from
- the research paper that tracks and infringes the privacy of
- users:</p>
-
- <dl>
- <dt>SurfEasy</dt>
- <dd>Includes tracking libraries such as NativeX and Appflood,
- meant to track users and show them targeted ads.</dd>
-
- <dt>sFly Network Booster</dt>
- <dd>Requests the <code>READ_SMS</code> and
<code>SEND_SMS</code>
- permissions upon installation, meaning it has full access to
- users' text messages.</dd>
-
- <dt>DroidVPN and TigerVPN</dt>
- <dd>Requests the <code>READ_LOGS</code> permission to
read logs
- for other apps and also core system logs. TigerVPN developers
- have confirmed this.</dd>
-
- <dt>HideMyAss</dt>
- <dd>Sends traffic to LinkedIn. Also, it stores detailed logs
- and may turn them over to the UK government if
- requested.</dd>
-
- <dt>VPN Services HotspotShield</dt>
- <dd>Injects JavaScript code into the HTML pages returned to the
- users. The stated purpose of the JS injection is to display
- ads. Uses roughly 5 tracking libraries. Also, it redirects the
- user's traffic through valueclick.com (an advertising
- website).</dd>
-
- <dt>WiFi Protector VPN</dt>
- <dd>Injects JavaScript code into HTML pages, and also uses
- roughly 5 tracking libraries. Developers of this app have
- confirmed that the non-premium version of the app does
- JavaScript injection for tracking and display ads.</dd>
- </dl>
-</li>
-<li>
- <p><a
href="http://www.privmetrics.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/wisec2015.pdf">A
study in 2015</a> found that 90% of the top-ranked gratis
- proprietary Android apps contained recognizable tracking libraries. For
- the paid proprietary apps, it was only 60%.</p>
-
- <p>The article confusingly describes gratis apps as “free”,
- but most of them are not in fact
- <a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">free software</a>.
- It also uses the ugly word “monetize”. A good replacement
- for that word is “exploit”; nearly always that will fit
- perfectly.</p>
-</li>
-
-<li>
- <p>Apps for BART
- <a
href="https://consumerist.com/2017/05/23/passengers-say-commuter-rail-app-illegally-collects-personal-user-data/">snoop
on users</a>.</p>
- <p>With free software apps, users could <em>make sure</em>
that they don't snoop.</p>
- <p>With proprietary apps, one can only hope that they don't.</p>
-</li>
-
-<li>
- <p>A study found 234 Android apps that track users by
- <a
href="https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/234-android-applications-are-currently-using-ultrasonic-beacons-to-track-users/">listening
- to ultrasound from beacons placed in stores or played by TV
programs</a>.
- </p>
-
-</li>
-
-<li>
- <p>Pairs of Android apps can collude to transmit users' personal
- data to servers. <a
href="https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2017/04/when-apps-collude-to-steal-your-data/522177/">A
study found
- tens of thousands of pairs that collude</a>.</p>
-</li>
-
-<li>
-<p>Google Play intentionally sends app developers <a
-href="http://gadgets.ndtv.com/apps/news/google-play-store-policy-raises-privacy-concerns-331116">
-the personal details of users that install the app</a>.</p>
-
-<p>Merely asking the “consent” of users is not enough
-to legitimize actions like this. At this point, most users have
-stopped reading the “Terms and Conditions” that spell out
-what they are “consenting” to. Google should clearly
-and honestly identify the information it collects on users, instead
-of hiding it in an obscurely worded EULA.</p>
-
-<p>However, to truly protect people's privacy, we must prevent Google
-and other companies from getting this personal information in the first
-place!</p>
-</li>
-
- <li>
- <p>Google Play (a component of Android) <a
-
href="https://www.extremetech.com/mobile/235594-yes-google-play-is-tracking-you-and-thats-just-the-tip-of-a-very-large-iceberg">
- tracks the users' movements without their permission</a>.</p>
-
- <p>Even if you disable Google Maps and location tracking, you must
- disable Google Play itself to completely stop the tracking. This is
- yet another example of nonfree software pretending to obey the user,
- when it's actually doing something else. Such a thing would be almost
- unthinkable with free software.</p>
-
- </li>
-
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><ul>
<li><p>More than 73% of the most popular Android apps
<a href="http://jots.pub/a/2015103001/index.php">share personal,
- behavioral and location information</a> of their users with third
parties.</p>
+ behavioral</strong></del></span>
+
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201509220">
+ <p><a
+
href="http://www.computerworld.com/article/2984889/windows-pcs/lenovo-collects-usage-data-on-thinkpad-thinkcentre-and-thinkstation-pcs.html">
+ Lenovo stealthily installed crapware</em></ins></span> and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>location information</a> of their users with
third parties.</p>
</li>
<li><p>“Cryptic communication,” unrelated to the
app's functionality,
@@ -572,17 +503,21 @@
“free”—they are not free software. The clear way to say
“zero price” is “gratis.”</p>
- <p>The article takes for granted that the usual analytics
tools</em></ins></span> are
- legitimate, but is that valid? Software developers have no right to
+ <p>The article takes for granted</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>spyware via
+ BIOS</a> on Windows installs. Note</em></ins></span> that the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>usual analytics tools are
+ legitimate, but</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>specific
+ sabotage method Lenovo used did not affect GNU/Linux; also, a
+ “clean” Windows install</em></ins></span> is <span
class="removed"><del><strong>that valid? Software developers have no right to
analyze what users are doing or how. “Analytics” tools that
snoop are
just as wrong as any other snooping.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>Gratis Android apps (but not <a
href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">free software</a>)
+ <li><p>Gratis Android apps (but</strong></del></span> not <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>really clean since</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">free
software</a>)
connect to 100
<a
href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/may/06/free-android-apps-connect-tracking-advertising-websites">tracking
and advertising</a> URLs,
on the average.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>Spyware is present in some Android devices when they are
sold.
+ <li><p>Spyware is present</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="/proprietary/malware-microsoft.html">Microsoft
puts</em></ins></span> in <span class="removed"><del><strong>some Android
devices when they are sold.
Some Motorola phones modify Android to
<a
href="http://www.beneaththewaves.net/Projects/Motorola_Is_Listening.html">
send personal data to Motorola</a>.</p>
@@ -594,14 +529,17 @@
</li>
<li><p><a
href="/proprietary/proprietary-back-doors.html#samsung">
- Samsung's back door</a> provides access to any file on the
system.</p>
+ Samsung's back door</a> provides access to any file on the
system.</p></strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>its
+ own malware</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
</ul>
-<!-- #SpywareOnMobiles -->
-<!-- WEBMASTERS: make sure to place new items on top under each subsection
-->
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><!-- #SpywareOnMobiles -->
+<!-- WEBMASTERS: make sure to place new items on top under each subsection
--></strong></del></span>
+
+
<div class="big-section">
<h3 id="SpywareOnMobiles">Spyware on Mobiles</h3>
@@ -609,331 +547,461 @@
</div>
<div style="clear: left;"></div>
+<div class="big-subsection">
+ <h4 <span class="removed"><del><strong>id="SpywareIniThings">Spyware
in iThings</h4></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>id="SpywareInTelephones">All “Smart”
Phones</h4></em></ins></span>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareIniThings">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInTelephones">#SpywareInTelephones</a>)</span></em></ins></span>
+</div>
+
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><ul>
+ <li><p>iPhones <a
href="https://theintercept.com/2016/11/17/iphones-secretly-send-call-history-to-apple-security-firm-says">send
+ lots</strong></del></span>
+
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201601110">
+ <p>The natural extension</em></ins></span> of <span
class="removed"><del><strong>personal data</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>monitoring
+ people through “their” phones is <a
+
href="http://www.northwestern.edu/newscenter/stories/2016/01/fool-activity-tracker.html">
+ proprietary software</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>Apple's servers</a>. Big
Brother</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>make sure they
can't “fool”
+ the monitoring</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201510050">
+ <p>According to Edward Snowden, <a
+ href="http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-34444233">agencies</em></ins></span>
can
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>get</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>take over
+ smartphones</a> by sending hidden text messages which
enable</em></ins></span>
+ them <span class="removed"><del><strong>from there.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li><p>The iMessage app</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>to turn the phones</em></ins></span> on <span
class="removed"><del><strong>iThings <a
href="https://theintercept.com/2016/09/28/apple-logs-your-imessage-contacts-and-may-share-them-with-police/">tells
+ a server every phone</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>and off, listen to the microphone,
+ retrieve geo-location data from the GPS, take photographs, read
+ text messages, read call, location and web browsing history, and
+ read the contact list. This malware is designed to disguise itself
+ from investigation.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201311120">
+ <p><a
+
href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180816030205/http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/privacy-scandal-nsa-can-spy-on-smart-phone-data-a-920971.html">
+ The NSA can tap data in smart phones, including iPhones,
+ Android, and BlackBerry</a>. While there is not much
+ detail here, it seems that this does not operate via
+ the universal back door that we know nearly all portable
+ phones have. It may involve exploiting various bugs. There are <a
+
href="http://www.osnews.com/story/27416/The_second_operating_system_hiding_in_every_mobile_phone">
+ lots of bugs in the phones' radio software</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201307000">
+ <p>Portable phones with GPS <a
+
href="http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers">
+ will send their GPS location on remote command, and users cannot stop
+ them</a>. (The US says it will eventually require all new portable
phones
+ to have GPS.)</p>
+ </li>
+</ul>
+
<div class="big-subsection">
- <h4 id="SpywareIniThings">Spyware in iThings</h4>
+ <h4 id="SpywareIniThings">iThings</h4>
<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareIniThings">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>
</div>
-<ul>
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li><p>The DMCA and the EU
Copyright Directive make it <a
-href="https://boingboing.net/2017/11/25/la-la-la-cant-hear-you.html">
- illegal to study how iOS cr...apps spy on users</a>, because this
- would require circumventing the iOS DRM.</p>
+<ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201711250">
+ <p>The DMCA and the EU Copyright Directive make it <a
+ href="https://boingboing.net/2017/11/25/la-la-la-cant-hear-you.html">
+ illegal to study how iOS cr…apps spy on users</a>, because
+ this would require circumventing the iOS DRM.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>In the latest iThings system, “turning off”
WiFi and Bluetooth the
- obvious way <a
+ <li id="M201709210">
+ <p>In the latest iThings system,
+ “turning off” WiFi and Bluetooth the obvious way <a
href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/sep/21/ios-11-apple-toggling-wifi-bluetooth-control-centre-doesnt-turn-them-off">
- doesn't really turn them off</a>.
- A more advanced way really does turn them off—only until 5am.
- That's Apple for you—“We know you want to be spied
on”.</p>
+ doesn't really turn them off</a>. A more advanced way really does
turn
+ them off—only until 5am. That's Apple for you—“We
+ know you want to be spied on”.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>Apple proposes
- <a
href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/15/apple-removing-iphone-home-button-fingerprint-scanning-screen">a
fingerprint-scanning touch screen</a>
- — which would mean no way to use it without having your
fingerprints
- taken. Users would have no way to tell whether the phone is snooping on
- them.</p></li></em></ins></span>
+ <li id="M201702150">
+ <p>Apple proposes <a
+
href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/15/apple-removing-iphone-home-button-fingerprint-scanning-screen">a
+ fingerprint-scanning touch screen</a>—which would mean no way
+ to use it without having your fingerprints taken. Users would have
+ no way to tell whether the phone is snooping on them.</p>
+ </li>
- <li><p>iPhones <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://theintercept.com/2016/11/17/iphones-secretly-send-call-history-to-apple-security-firm-says">send</strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://theintercept.com/2016/11/17/iphones-secretly-send-call-history-to-apple-security-firm-says/">send</em></ins></span>
- lots of personal data to Apple's servers</a>. Big Brother can
- get them from there.</p>
+ <li id="M201611170">
+ <p>iPhones <a
+
href="https://theintercept.com/2016/11/17/iphones-secretly-send-call-history-to-apple-security-firm-says/">send
+ lots of personal data to Apple's servers</a>. Big Brother can get
+ them from there.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>The iMessage app on iThings <a
href="https://theintercept.com/2016/09/28/apple-logs-your-imessage-contacts-and-may-share-them-with-police/">tells
- a server every phone number that the user types into it</a>; the
server records these numbers for at least 30
- days.</p>
+ <li id="M201609280">
+ <p>The iMessage app on iThings <a
+
href="https://theintercept.com/2016/09/28/apple-logs-your-imessage-contacts-and-may-share-them-with-police/">tells
+ a server every phone</em></ins></span> number that the user types into
it</a>; the
+ server records these numbers for at least 30 days.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>Users cannot make an Apple ID <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-idcool">(necessary</strong></del></span>
-<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-id">
- (necessary</em></ins></span> to install even gratis apps)</a>
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Users cannot make an
Apple ID <a
href="http://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-idcool">(necessary
to install even gratis apps)</a>
without giving a valid email address and receiving the code Apple
sends to it.</p>
</li>
<li><p>Around 47% of the most popular iOS apps
- <a <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>class="not-a-duplicate"</em></ins></span>
- href="http://jots.pub/a/2015103001/index.php">share personal,
+ <a href="http://jots.pub/a/2015103001/index.php">share personal,
behavioral and location information</a> of their users with third
parties.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>iThings automatically upload to Apple's servers all the
photos and
- videos they make.</p>
+ <li><p>iThings</strong></del></span>
- <blockquote><p>
- iCloud Photo Library stores every photo and video you take,
- and keeps them up to date on all your devices.
- Any edits you make are automatically updated everywhere. [...]
- </p></blockquote>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201509240">
+ <p>iThings</em></ins></span> automatically upload to Apple's servers
all the photos
+ and videos they make.</p>
+
+ <blockquote><p> iCloud Photo Library stores every photo and
video you
+ take, and keeps them up to date on all your devices. Any edits you
+ make are automatically updated everywhere. <span
class="removed"><del><strong>[...]</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>[…]</em></ins></span>
</p></blockquote>
<p>(From <a
href="https://www.apple.com/icloud/photos/">Apple's iCloud
information</a> as accessed on 24 Sep 2015.) The iCloud feature is
<a href="https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT202033">activated by the
- startup of iOS</a>. The term “cloud” means
- “please don't ask where.”</p>
+ startup of iOS</a>. The term “cloud” means “please
+ don't ask where.”</p>
- <p>There is a way to <a
href="https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201104">
- deactivate iCloud</a>, but it's active by default so it still
counts as a
+ <p>There is a way to
+ <a href="https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201104"> deactivate
+ iCloud</a>, but it's active by default so it still counts as a
surveillance functionality.</p>
- <p>Unknown people apparently took advantage of this to
- <a
href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/sep/01/naked-celebrity-hack-icloud-backup-jennifer-lawrence">get
+ <p>Unknown people apparently took advantage of this to <a
+
href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/sep/01/naked-celebrity-hack-icloud-backup-jennifer-lawrence">get
nude photos of many celebrities</a>. They needed to break Apple's
- security to get at them, but NSA can access any of them through
- <a
href="/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html#digitalcash">PRISM</a>.
+ security to get at them, but NSA can access any of them through <a
<span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html#digitalcash">PRISM</a>.
</p></li>
- <li><p>Spyware in iThings:
- the <a <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>class="not-a-duplicate"</em></ins></span>
+ <li><p>Spyware in iThings:</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html#digitalcash">PRISM</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201409220">
+ <p>Apple can, and regularly does, <a
+
href="http://arstechnica.com/apple/2014/05/new-guidelines-outline-what-iphone-data-apple-can-give-to-police/">
+ remotely extract some data from iPhones for the state</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>This may have improved with <a
+
href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/business/technology/2014/09/17/2612af58-3ed2-11e4-b03f-de718edeb92f_story.html">
+ iOS 8 security improvements</a>; but <a
+ href="https://firstlook.org/theintercept/2014/09/22/apple-data/">
+ not as much as Apple claims</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201407230">
+ <p><a
+
href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/jul/23/iphone-backdoors-surveillance-forensic-services">
+ Several “features” of iOS seem to exist
+ for no possible purpose other than surveillance</a>. Here
is</em></ins></span> the <a
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://www.zdziarski.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/iOS_Backdoors_Attack_Points_Surveillance_Mechanisms_Moved.pdf">
+ Technical presentation</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201401100">
+ <p>The <a class="not-a-duplicate"</em></ins></span>
href="http://finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-iphone-tracking-feature-161836223.html">
- iBeacon</a> lets stores determine exactly where the iThing is,
- and get other info too.</p>
+ iBeacon</a> lets stores determine exactly where the iThing is, and
+ get other info too.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>There</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201312300">
+ <p><a
+
href="http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-iphone-presenting-dropout-jeep">
+ Either Apple helps the NSA snoop on all the data in an iThing, or it
+ is totally incompetent</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201308080">
+ <p>The iThing also <a
+
href="https://www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/">
+ tells Apple its geolocation</a> by default, though that can be
+ turned off.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>There is also a feature for web sites to track users,
which is
- <a
href="http://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2012/10/17/how-to-disable-apple-ios-user-tracking-ios-6/">
- enabled by default</a>. (That article talks about iOS 6, but it
- is still true in iOS 7.)</p>
+ <li id="M201210170">
+ <p>There</em></ins></span> is also a feature for web sites to track
users, which is <a
+
href="http://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2012/10/17/how-to-disable-apple-ios-user-tracking-ios-6/">
+ enabled by default</a>. (That article talks about iOS 6, but it is
+ still true in iOS 7.)</p>
</li>
- <li><p>The iThing also
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>The iThing also
<a
href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160313215042/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/">
- tells Apple its geolocation</a> by default, though that can be
+ tells</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201204280">
+ <p>Users cannot make an</em></ins></span> Apple <span
class="removed"><del><strong>its geolocation</a> by default, though that
can be
turned off.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>Apple can, and regularly does,
+ <li><p>Apple can,</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>ID (<a
+
href="https://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-id">
+ necessary to install even gratis apps</a>) without giving a valid
+ email address</em></ins></span> and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>regularly does,
<a
href="http://arstechnica.com/apple/2014/05/new-guidelines-outline-what-iphone-data-apple-can-give-to-police/">
- remotely extract some data from iPhones for the
state</a>.</p>
+ remotely extract some data from iPhones for</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>receiving</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>state</a>.</p>
</li>
<li><p><a
href="http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-iphone-presenting-dropout-jeep">
- Either Apple helps the NSA snoop on all the data in an iThing,
+ Either</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>verification code</em></ins></span> Apple <span
class="removed"><del><strong>helps the NSA snoop on all the data in an iThing,
or it is totally incompetent.</a></p>
</li>
<li><p><a
href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/jul/23/iphone-backdoors-surveillance-forensic-services">
- Several “features” of iOS seem to exist for no
+ Several “features” of iOS seem</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>sends</em></ins></span>
+ to <span class="removed"><del><strong>exist for no
possible purpose other than surveillance</a>. Here is the
<a
href="http://www.zdziarski.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/iOS_Backdoors_Attack_Points_Surveillance_Mechanisms_Moved.pdf">
- Technical presentation</a>.</p>
+ Technical presentation</a>.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>it.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
</ul>
<div class="big-subsection">
- <h4 id="SpywareInTelephones">Spyware in Telephones</h4>
- <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInTelephones">#SpywareInTelephones</a>)</span>
+ <h4 <span
class="removed"><del><strong>id="SpywareInTelephones">Spyware
in</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>id="SpywareInAndroid">Android</em></ins></span>
Telephones</h4>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInTelephones">#SpywareInTelephones</a>)</span></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInAndroid">#SpywareInAndroid</a>)</span></em></ins></span>
</div>
-<ul>
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li><p>Tracking software in
popular Android apps is pervasive and
- sometimes very clever. Some trackers can <a
-href="https://theintercept.com/2017/11/24/staggering-variety-of-clandestine-trackers-found-in-popular-android-apps/">
- follow a user's movements around a physical store by noticing WiFi
- networks</a>.</p>
-</li>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><ul>
+ <li><p>According to Edward Snowden,</strong></del></span>
- <li><p>Android tracks location for Google <a
-href="https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20171121/09030238658/investigation-finds-google-collected-location-data-even-with-location-services-turned-off.shtml">
- even when “location services” are turned off, even
- when the phone has no SIM card</a>.</p></li>
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201711210">
+ <p>Android tracks location for Google</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-34444233">agencies
can take over smartphones</a>
+ by</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20171121/09030238658/investigation-finds-google-collected-location-data-even-with-location-services-turned-off.shtml">
+ even when “location services” are turned off, even when
+ the phone has no SIM card</a>.</p>
+ </li>
- <li><p>Some portable phones <a
href="http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/kryptowire-discovered-mobile-phone-firmware-that-transmitted-personally-identifiable-information-pii-without-user-consent-or-disclosure-300362844.html">are
- sold with spyware sending lots of data to
China</a>.</p></li></em></ins></span>
+ <li id="M201611150">
+ <p>Some portable phones <a
+
href="http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/kryptowire-discovered-mobile-phone-firmware-that-transmitted-personally-identifiable-information-pii-without-user-consent-or-disclosure-300362844.html">are
+ sold with spyware</em></ins></span> sending <span
class="removed"><del><strong>hidden text messages which enable
them</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>lots of
data</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>turn</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>China</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201609140">
+ <p>Google Play (a component of Android) <a
+
href="https://www.extremetech.com/mobile/235594-yes-google-play-is-tracking-you-and-thats-just-the-tip-of-a-very-large-iceberg">
+ tracks</em></ins></span> the <span class="removed"><del><strong>phones
+ on</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>users'
movements without their permission</a>.</p>
- <li><p>According to Edward Snowden,
- <a href="http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-34444233">agencies can take
over smartphones</a>
- by sending hidden text messages which enable them to turn the phones
- on and off, listen to the microphone, retrieve geo-location data from the
+ <p>Even if you disable Google Maps</em></ins></span> and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>off, listen</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>location tracking, you must
+ disable Google Play itself</em></ins></span> to <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>completely stop</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>microphone, retrieve geo-location data from the
GPS, take photographs, read text messages, read call, location and web
- browsing history, and read the contact list. This malware is designed to
- disguise itself from investigation.</p>
+ browsing history, and read the contact list.</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>tracking.</em></ins></span> This <span
class="removed"><del><strong>malware</strong></del></span> is <span
class="removed"><del><strong>designed</strong></del></span>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>yet another example of nonfree software
pretending</em></ins></span> to
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>disguise itself from
investigation.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>obey the user,
+ when it's actually doing something else. Such a thing would be almost
+ unthinkable with free software.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
- <li><p>Samsung phones come with
- <a
href="http://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2015/07/samsung-sued-for-loading-devices-with-unremovable-crapware-in-china/">apps
that users can't delete</a>,
- and they send so much data that their transmission is a
- substantial expense for users. Said transmission, not wanted or
- requested by the user, clearly must constitute spying of some
- kind.</p></li>
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Samsung</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201507030">
+ <p>Samsung</em></ins></span> phones come with <a
+
href="http://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2015/07/samsung-sued-for-loading-devices-with-unremovable-crapware-in-china/">apps
+ that users can't delete</a>, and they send so much data that their
+ transmission is a substantial expense for users. Said transmission,
+ not wanted or requested by the user, clearly must constitute spying
+ of some
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>kind.</p></li>
<li><p>A Motorola phone
<a
href="http://www.itproportal.com/2013/07/25/motorolas-new-x8-arm-chip-underpinning-the-always-on-future-of-android/">
- listens for voice all the time</a>.</p>
+ listens for voice all</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>kind.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>Spyware in Android phones (and Windows? laptops): The Wall
- Street Journal (in an article blocked from us by a paywall)
- reports that
- <a
href="http://www.theverge.com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-remotely-activate-android-and-laptop-microphones-reports-wsj">
- the FBI can remotely activate the GPS and microphone in Android
- phones and laptops</a>.
- (I suspect this means Windows laptops.) Here is
- <a href="http://cryptome.org/2013/08/fbi-hackers.htm">more
info</a>.</p>
- </li>
-
- <li><p>Portable phones with GPS will send their GPS location on
- remote command and users cannot stop them:
- <a
href="http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers">
-
http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers</a>.
- (The US says it <span class="removed"><del><strong>will eventually
require all new portable phones</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>will eventually require all new portable phones
- to have GPS.)</p>
+ <li id="M201403120">
+ <p><a href="/proprietary/proprietary-back-doors.html#samsung">
+ Samsung's back door</a> provides access to any file
on</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>time</a>.</p></strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>system.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
- <li><p>The nonfree Snapchat app's principal purpose is to
restrict
- the use of data on the user's computer, but it does surveillance
- too: <a
href="http://www.theguardian.com/media/2013/dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-hackers">
- it tries to get the user's list of other people's phone
- numbers.</a></p>
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Spyware</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201308010">
+ <p>Spyware</em></ins></span> in Android phones (and Windows?
laptops): The Wall Street
+ Journal (in an article blocked from us by a paywall) reports that <a
+
href="http://www.theverge.com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-remotely-activate-android-and-laptop-microphones-reports-wsj">
+ the FBI can remotely activate the GPS and microphone in Android phones
+ and laptops</a>. (I suspect this means Windows laptops.) Here is
<a
+ href="http://cryptome.org/2013/08/fbi-hackers.htm">more
info</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Portable</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201307280">
+ <p>Spyware is present in some Android devices when
+ they are sold. Some Motorola</em></ins></span> phones <span
class="removed"><del><strong>with GPS will</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>modify Android to <a
+
href="http://www.beneaththewaves.net/Projects/Motorola_Is_Listening.html"></em></ins></span>
+ send <span class="removed"><del><strong>their GPS location on
+ remote command and users cannot stop them:</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>personal data to Motorola</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201307250">
+ <p>A Motorola phone</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers">
+
http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers</a>.
+ (The US says it will eventually require</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://www.itproportal.com/2013/07/25/motorolas-new-x8-arm-chip-underpinning-the-always-on-future-of-android/">
+ listens for voice</em></ins></span> all <span
class="removed"><del><strong>new portable phones
+ to have GPS.)</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>the time</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
+
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>The nonfree Snapchat
app's principal purpose</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201302150">
+ <p>Google Play intentionally sends app developers <a
+
href="http://gadgets.ndtv.com/apps/news/google-play-store-policy-raises-privacy-concerns-331116">
+ the personal details of users that install the app</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>Merely asking the “consent” of
users</em></ins></span> is <span class="inserted"><ins><em>not
enough</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>restrict</strong></del></span>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>legitimize actions like this. At this
point, most users have stopped
+ reading</em></ins></span> the <span class="removed"><del><strong>use of
data on</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>“Terms and
Conditions” that spell out what
+ they are “consenting” to. Google should clearly and
+ honestly identify</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>user's computer, but</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>information</em></ins></span> it <span
class="removed"><del><strong>does surveillance
+ too: <a
href="http://www.theguardian.com/media/2013/dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-hackers"></strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>collects on users, instead of
+ hiding</em></ins></span> it <span
class="removed"><del><strong>tries</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>in an obscurely worded EULA.</p>
+
+ <p>However,</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>get the user's list of other</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>truly protect</em></ins></span> people's <span
class="removed"><del><strong>phone
+ numbers.</a></p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>privacy, we must prevent Google
+ and other companies from getting this personal information in the
+ first place!</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201111170">
+ <p>Some manufacturers add a <a
+
href="http://androidsecuritytest.com/features/logs-and-services/loggers/carrieriq/">
+ hidden general surveillance package such as Carrier
IQ</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
</ul>
<div class="big-subsection">
- <h4 id="SpywareInMobileApps">Spyware in Mobile Applications</h4>
- <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInMobileApps">#SpywareInMobileApps</a>)</span>
+ <h4 <span
class="removed"><del><strong>id="SpywareInMobileApps">Spyware in Mobile
Applications</h4></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>id="SpywareInElectronicReaders">E-Readers</h4></em></ins></span>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInMobileApps">#SpywareInMobileApps</a>)</span></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInElectronicReaders">#SpywareInElectronicReaders</a>)</span></em></ins></span>
</div>
-<ul>
- <li><p>The Spanish football streaming app
- <a
href="https://boingboing.net/2018/06/11/spanish-football-app-turns-use.html">tracks
- the user's movements and listens through the
- microphone</a>.</p>
-
- <p>This makes them act as spies for licensing enforcement.</p>
-
- <p>I expect it implements DRM, too—that there is no way to
- save a recording. But I can't be sure from the article.</p>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><ul>
- <p>If you learn to care much less about sports, you will benefit
- in many ways. This is one more.</p>
- </li>
+ <li><p>The Uber app tracks <a
href="https://techcrunch.com/2016/11/28/uber-background-location-data-collection/">clients'
+ movements before</strong></del></span>
- <li><p>Grindr collects information about <a
-
href="https://www.commondreams.org/news/2018/04/02/egregious-breach-privacy-popular-app-grindr-supplies-third-parties-users-hiv-status">
- which users are HIV-positive, then provides the information to
- companies</a>.</p>
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201603080">
+ <p>E-books can contain JavaScript code,</em></ins></span> and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>after the ride</a>.</p>
- <p>Grindr should not have so much information about its users.
- It could be designed so that users communicate such info to each other
- but not to the server's database.</p>
+ <p>This example illustrates how “getting the user's
consent”
+ for surveillance is inadequate as a protection against massive
+ surveillance.</p>
</li>
- <li>
- <p>The moviepass app and dis-service spy on users even more than
users
- expected. It <a
href="https://techcrunch.com/2018/03/05/moviepass-ceo-proudly-says-the-app-tracks-your-location-before-and-after-movies/">records
- where they travel before and after going to a movie</a>.
- </p>
-
- <p>Don't be tracked — pay cash!</p>
+ <li><p>Google's new voice messaging app</strong></del></span>
<a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.theverge.com/2016/9/21/12994362/allo-privacy-message-logs-google">logs
+ all conversations</a>.</p></strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://www.theguardian.com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-than-women-study-finds">
+ sometimes this code snoops on
readers</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
- <li><p>AI-powered driving apps can
- <a
href="https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/43nz9p/ai-powered-driving-apps-can-track-your-every-move">
- track your every move</a>.</p>
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Apps that
include</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201410080">
+ <p>Adobe made “Digital Editions,”
+ the e-reader used by most US libraries,</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://techaeris.com/2016/01/13/symphony-advanced-media-software-tracks-your-digital-life-through-your-smartphone-mic/">
+ Symphony</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://www.computerworlduk.com/blogs/open-enterprise/drm-strikes-again-3575860/">
+ send lots of data to Adobe</a>. Adobe's “excuse”: it's
+ needed to check DRM!</p>
</li>
- <li><p>The Sarahah app
- <a
href="https://theintercept.com/2017/08/27/hit-app-sarahah-quietly-uploads-your-address-book/">
- uploads all phone numbers and email addresses</a> in user's address
- book to developer's server. Note that this article misuses the words
- “<a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">free
software</a>”
- referring to zero price.</p>
+ <li id="M201212031">
+ <p>The Electronic Frontier Foundation has examined and found <a
+ href="https://www.eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-chart-2012">various
+ kinds of</em></ins></span> surveillance <span
class="removed"><del><strong>software snoop on what radio</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>in the Swindle</em></ins></span> and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>TV programs
+ are playing nearby</a>. Also on</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>other e-readers</a>.</p>
</li>
- <li>
- <p>Facebook's app listens all the time, <a
href="http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/gadgets-and-tech/news/facebook-using-people-s-phones-to-listen-in-on-what-they-re-saying-claims-professor-a7057526.html">to
snoop
- on what people are listening to or watching</a>. In addition, it may
- be analyzing people's conversations</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>have GPS.)</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>serve them with targeted
- advertisements.</p></em></ins></span>
+ <li id="M201212030">
+ <p>Spyware in many e-readers—not only the Kindle: <a
+ href="https://www.eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-chart-2012"> they
+ report even which page the user reads at</em></ins></span> what <span
class="removed"><del><strong>users post</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>time</a>.</p>
</li>
+</ul>
- <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>The nonfree Snapchat
app's principal purpose is</strong></del></span>
-
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li>
- <p>Faceapp appears</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>restrict
- the use</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>do
lots</em></ins></span> of <span class="inserted"><ins><em>surveillance, judging
by
- <a
href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-intersect/wp/2017/04/26/everything-thats-wrong-with-faceapp-the-latest-creepy-photo-app-for-your-face/">
- how much access it demands to personal</em></ins></span> data
<span class="removed"><del><strong>on</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>in</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>user's computer, but it does surveillance
- too:</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>device</a>.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>Verizon</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.theguardian.com/media/2013/dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-hackers"></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/03/30/0112259/verizon-to-force-appflash-spyware-on-android-phones">
- announced an opt-in proprietary search app that</em></ins></span> it
<span class="removed"><del><strong>tries to get</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>will</a>
- pre-install on some of its phones. The app will give
Verizon</em></ins></span> the <span class="removed"><del><strong>user's
list</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>same
- information about the users' searches that Google normally gets when
- they use its search engine.</p>
-
- <p>Currently, the app is <a
href="https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2017/04/update-verizons-appflash-pre-installed-spyware-still-spyware">
- being pre-installed on only one phone</a>, and the
- user must explicitly opt-in before the app takes effect. However, the
- app remains spyware—an “optional”
piece</em></ins></span> of <span class="removed"><del><strong>other people's
phone
- numbers.</a></p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>spyware is
- still spyware.</p></em></ins></span>
- </li>
-<span class="removed"><del><strong></ul>
+<div class="big-section">
+ <h3 id="SpywareInApplications">Spyware in Applications</h3>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInApplications">#SpywareInApplications</a>)</span>
+</div>
+<div style="clear: left;"></div>
<div class="big-subsection">
- <h4 id="SpywareInMobileApps">Spyware</strong></del></span>
-
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li><p>The Meitu photo-editing
- app <a
href="https://theintercept.com/2017/01/21/popular-selfie-app-sending-user-data-to-china-researchers-say/">sends
- user data to a Chinese company</a>.</p></li>
-
- <li><p>A pregnancy test controller application not only
- can <a
href="http://www.theverge.com/2016/4/25/11503718/first-response-pregnancy-pro-test-bluetooth-app-security">spy
- on many sorts of data</em></ins></span> in <span
class="removed"><del><strong>Mobile Applications</h4>
+ <h4 id="SpywareInMobileApps">Mobile Apps</h4>
<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInMobileApps">#SpywareInMobileApps</a>)</span>
</div>
-<ul></strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>the phone,
and in server accounts, it can
- alter them too</a>.
- </p></li></em></ins></span>
-
- <li><p>The Uber app tracks <a
href="https://techcrunch.com/2016/11/28/uber-background-location-data-collection/">clients'
- movements before and after the ride</a>.</p>
-
- <p>This example illustrates how “getting the user's
consent”
- for surveillance is inadequate as a protection against massive
- surveillance.</p>
- </li>
+<ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201808030">
+ <p>Some Google apps</em></ins></span> on <span
class="removed"><del><strong>various sites
+ such as Facebook, Google+ and Twitter.</p></strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>Android <a
+
href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2018/aug/13/google-location-tracking-android-iphone-mobile">
+ record the user's location even when users disable “location
+ tracking”</a>.</p>
- <li><p>Google's new voice messaging app <a
href="http://www.theverge.com/2016/9/21/12994362/allo-privacy-message-logs-google">logs
- all conversations</a>.</p>
+ <p>There are other ways to turn off the other kinds of location
+ tracking, but most users will be tricked by the misleading
control.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
- <li><p>Apps that include
- <a
href="http://techaeris.com/2016/01/13/symphony-advanced-media-software-tracks-your-digital-life-through-your-smartphone-mic/">
- Symphony surveillance software snoop on what radio and TV programs
- are playing nearby</a>. Also on what users post on various sites
- such as Facebook, Google+ and Twitter.</p>
- </li>
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Facebook's new Magic
Photo</strong></del></span>
- <li><p>Facebook's new Magic Photo app
- <a
-href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160605165148/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/">
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201806110">
+ <p>The Spanish football streaming</em></ins></span> app <a
+<span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160605165148/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/">
scans your mobile phone's photo collections for known faces</a>,
- and suggests you to share the picture you take according to who
- is in the frame.</p>
-
- <p>This spyware feature seems to require online access to some
- known-faces database, which means the pictures are likely to be
- sent across the wire to Facebook's servers and face-recognition
+ and suggests you to share</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://boingboing.net/2018/06/11/spanish-football-app-turns-use.html">tracks</em></ins></span>
+ the <span class="removed"><del><strong>picture you take according to who
+ is in</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>user's
movements and listens through</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>frame.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>microphone</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
+
+ <p>This <span class="removed"><del><strong>spyware feature seems to
require online access</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>makes them act as spies for licensing
enforcement.</p>
+
+ <p>I expect it implements DRM, too—that there is no
way</em></ins></span> to <span class="removed"><del><strong>some
+ known-faces database, which means</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>save
+ a recording. But I can't be sure from</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>pictures are likely</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>article.</p>
+
+ <p>If you learn</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>be
+ sent across</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>care
much less about sports, you will benefit in
+ many ways. This is one more.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201804160">
+ <p>More than <a
+
href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2018/apr/16/child-apps-games-android-us-google-play-store-data-sharing-law-privacy">50%
+ of</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>wire</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>5,855 Android apps studied by researchers were
found</em></ins></span> to <span class="removed"><del><strong>Facebook's
servers</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>snoop</em></ins></span>
+ and <span class="removed"><del><strong>face-recognition
algorithms.</p>
- <p>If so, none of Facebook users' pictures are private
- anymore, even if the user didn't “upload” them to the
service.</p>
+ <p>If so, none</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>collect information about its users</a>.
40%</em></ins></span> of <span class="removed"><del><strong>Facebook users'
pictures are private
+ anymore, even if</strong></del></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>user didn't “upload”
them</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>apps were
+ found</em></ins></span> to <span class="removed"><del><strong>the
service.</p>
</li>
<li><p>Like most “music screaming” disservices,
Spotify
- is based on proprietary malware (DRM and snooping). In August
+ is based</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>insecurely snitch</em></ins></span> on <span
class="removed"><del><strong>proprietary malware (DRM and snooping). In August
2015 it <a
href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/aug/21/spotify-faces-user-backlash-over-new-privacy-policy">
demanded users submit to increased snooping</a>, and some
@@ -943,16 +1011,20 @@
href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160313214751/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/">
twisted ways that they present snooping as a way
to “serve” users better</a>—never mind
- whether they want that. This is a typical example of
- the attitude of the proprietary software industry towards
+ whether</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>its users.
Furthermore,</em></ins></span> they <span class="removed"><del><strong>want
that. This is a typical example of
+ the attitude</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>could
+ detect only some methods</em></ins></span> of <span
class="removed"><del><strong>the proprietary software industry towards
those they have subjugated.</p>
<p>Out, out, damned Spotify!</p>
</li>
- <li><p>Many proprietary apps for mobile devices report which
other
- apps the user has
+ <li><p>Many</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>snooping, in these</em></ins></span> proprietary apps
<span class="removed"><del><strong>for mobile devices report
which</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>whose
+ source code they cannot look at. The</em></ins></span> other apps <span
class="removed"><del><strong>the user has
installed. <a
href="http://techcrunch.com/2014/11/26/twitter-app-graph/">Twitter
- is doing this in a way that at least is visible and
+ is doing this</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>might
be snooping</em></ins></span>
+ in <span class="removed"><del><strong>a way that at
least</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>other
ways.</p>
+
+ <p>This</em></ins></span> is <span
class="removed"><del><strong>visible and
optional</a>. Not as bad as what the others do.</p>
</li>
@@ -962,21 +1034,34 @@
</li>
<li><p>Widely used <a
href="https://freedom-to-tinker.com/blog/kollarssmith/scan-this-or-scan-me-user-privacy-barcode-scanning-applications/">proprietary
- QR-code scanner apps snoop on the user</a>. This is in addition to
- the snooping done by the phone company, and perhaps by the OS in the
- phone.</p>
-
- <p>Don't be distracted by the question of whether the app
developers get
- users to say “I agree”. That is no excuse for
malware.</p>
+ QR-code scanner</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>evidence that proprietary</em></ins></span> apps
<span class="removed"><del><strong>snoop on the user</a>. This is in
addition</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>generally work
against
+ their users. To protect their privacy and freedom, Android users
+ need</em></ins></span> to <span class="inserted"><ins><em>get rid
of</em></ins></span> the <span class="removed"><del><strong>snooping
done</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>proprietary
software—both proprietary
+ Android</em></ins></span> by <span class="removed"><del><strong>the phone
company,</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em><a
href="https://replicant.us">switching to
Replicant</a>,</em></ins></span>
+ and <span class="removed"><del><strong>perhaps by the OS
in</strong></del></span> the
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>phone.</p>
+
+ <p>Don't be distracted</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>proprietary apps</em></ins></span> by <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>getting apps from</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>question of whether</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>free software
+ only <a href="https://f-droid.org/">F-Droid store</a> that
<a
+ href="https://f-droid.org/wiki/page/Antifeatures"> prominently
warns</em></ins></span>
+ the <span class="inserted"><ins><em>user if an</em></ins></span> app <span
class="removed"><del><strong>developers get
+ users to say “I agree”. That is no excuse for
malware.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>contains
anti-features</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
- <li><p>The Brightest Flashlight app
- <a
href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2013/dec/06/android-app-50m-downloads-sent-data-advertisers">
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>The Brightest
Flashlight app</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201804020">
+ <p>Grindr collects information about</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2013/dec/06/android-app-50m-downloads-sent-data-advertisers">
sends user data, including geolocation, for use by
companies.</a></p>
- <p>The FTC criticized this app because it asked the user to
- approve sending personal data to the app developer but did not
- ask about sending it to other companies. This shows the
+ <p>The FTC criticized this app because it
asked</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.commondreams.org/news/2018/04/02/egregious-breach-privacy-popular-app-grindr-supplies-third-parties-users-hiv-status">
+ which users are HIV-positive, then provides</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>user to
+ approve sending personal data</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>information</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>the app developer but did</strong></del></span>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>companies</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>Grindr should</em></ins></span> not
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>ask</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>have so much information</em></ins></span> about
<span class="removed"><del><strong>sending it to other companies. This shows
the
weakness of the reject-it-if-you-dislike-snooping
“solution” to surveillance: why should a flashlight
app send any information to anyone? A free software flashlight
@@ -984,181 +1069,142 @@
</li>
</ul>
+
<div class="big-subsection">
- <h4 <span class="removed"><del><strong>id="SpywareInGames">Spyware in
Games</h4>
+ <h4 id="SpywareInGames">Spyware in Games</h4>
<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInGames">#SpywareInGames</a>)</span>
</div>
<ul>
- <li><p>nVidia's proprietary GeForce Experience <a
href="http://www.gamersnexus.net/industry/2672-geforce-experience-data-transfer-analysis">makes
- users identify themselves and then sends personal data about them to
- nVidia servers</a>.</p>
+ <li><p>nVidia's proprietary GeForce Experience <a
href="http://www.gamersnexus.net/industry/2672-geforce-experience-data-transfer-analysis">makes</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>its users.
+ It could be designed so that</em></ins></span> users <span
class="removed"><del><strong>identify themselves and then sends personal data
about them</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>communicate
such info</em></ins></span> to
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>nVidia
servers</a>.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>each
+ other but not to the server's database.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
- <li><p>Angry Birds
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Angry Birds
<a
href="http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/28/world/spy-agencies-scour-phone-apps-for-personal-data.html">
- spies for companies, and the NSA takes advantage to spy through it
too</a>.
- Here's information on
- <a
href="http://confabulator.blogspot.com/2012/11/analysis-of-what-information-angry.html">
- more spyware apps</a>.</p>
+ spies for companies,</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201803050">
+ <p>The moviepass app</em></ins></span> and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>the NSA takes advantage to</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>dis-service</em></ins></span>
+ spy <span class="removed"><del><strong>through it too</a>.
+ Here's information</strong></del></span> on
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><a
href="http://confabulator.blogspot.com/2012/11/analysis-of-what-information-angry.html"></strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>users even</em></ins></span> more <span
class="removed"><del><strong>spyware apps</a>.</p>
<p><a
href="http://www.propublica.org/article/spy-agencies-probe-angry-birds-and-other-apps-for-personal-data">
- More about NSA app spying</a>.</p>
+ More about NSA app spying</a>.</p></strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>than users expected. It <a
+
href="https://techcrunch.com/2018/03/05/moviepass-ceo-proudly-says-the-app-tracks-your-location-before-and-after-movies/">records
+ where they travel before and after going to a movie</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>Don't be tracked—pay cash!</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
-</ul>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong></ul>
<div class="big-subsection">
- <h4</strong></del></span> id="SpywareInToys">Spyware in Toys</h4>
+ <h4 id="SpywareInToys">Spyware</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201711240">
+ <p>Tracking software</em></ins></span> in <span
class="removed"><del><strong>Toys</h4>
<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInToys">#SpywareInToys</a>)</span>
-<span class="removed"><del><strong></div>
+</div>
<ul>
- <li><p>A company that makes internet-controlled vibrators <a
href="https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2016/sep/14/wevibe-sex-toy-data-collection-chicago-lawsuit">is
+ <li><p>A company that makes internet-controlled
vibrators</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>popular Android
apps
+ is pervasive and sometimes very clever. Some trackers
can</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2016/sep/14/wevibe-sex-toy-data-collection-chicago-lawsuit">is
being sued for collecting lots of personal information about how
- people use it</a>.</p>
-
- <p>The company's statement that it anonymizes the data may be
- true, but it doesn't really matter. If it sells</strong></del></span>
-<span class="inserted"><ins><em></div>
-
-<ul>
-
- <li>
- <p>A remote-control sex toy was found to make <a
href="https://www.theverge.com/2017/11/10/16634442/lovense-sex-toy-spy-survei">audio
recordings
- of</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>data</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>conversation between two users</a>.</p>
+ people use it</a>.</p></strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://theintercept.com/2017/11/24/staggering-variety-of-clandestine-trackers-found-in-popular-android-apps/">
+ follow a user's movements around a physical store by noticing WiFi
+ networks</a>.</p>
</li>
- <li>
- <p>The “smart” toys My Friend Cayla and i-Que transmit
- <a
href="https://www.forbrukerradet.no/siste-nytt/connected-toys-violate-consumer-laws">children's
conversations</em></ins></span> to <span class="inserted"><ins><em>Nuance
Communications</a>,</em></ins></span>
- a
- <span class="removed"><del><strong>data broker,</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>speech recognition company based
in</em></ins></span> the <span class="removed"><del><strong>data
broker</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>U.S.</p>
-
- <p>Those toys also contain major security vulnerabilities;
crackers</em></ins></span>
- can <span class="removed"><del><strong>figure out
who</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>remotely
control</em></ins></span> the <span class="removed"><del><strong>user
is.</p></strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>toys with a
mobile phone. This would
- enable crackers to listen in on a child's speech, and even speak
- into the toys themselves.</p></em></ins></span>
+ <li id="M201708270"></em></ins></span>
+ <p>The <span class="removed"><del><strong>company's
statement</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>Sarahah app
<a
+
href="https://theintercept.com/2017/08/27/hit-app-sarahah-quietly-uploads-your-address-book/">
+ uploads all phone numbers and email addresses</a> in user's address
+ book to developer's server. Note</em></ins></span> that <span
class="removed"><del><strong>it anonymizes the data may be
+ true, but it doesn't really matter. If it sells</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>this article misuses</em></ins></span> the
<span class="removed"><del><strong>data</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>words
+ “<a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">free
software</a>”
+ referring</em></ins></span> to <span class="removed"><del><strong>a
+ data broker, the data broker can figure out who the user
is.</p></strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>zero
price.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
- <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>A</strong></del></span>
-
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li>
- <p>A</em></ins></span> computerized vibrator
- <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2016/aug/10/vibrator-phone-app-we-vibe-4-plus-bluetooth-hack">snoops</strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2016/aug/10/vibrator-phone-app-we-vibe-4-plus-bluetooth-hack">
- was snooping</em></ins></span> on its users through the proprietary
control app</a>.</p>
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>A computerized
+ vibrator</strong></del></span>
- <p>The app <span
class="removed"><del><strong>reports</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>was reporting</em></ins></span> the temperature of
the vibrator minute by
- minute (thus, indirectly, whether it <span
class="removed"><del><strong>is</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>was</em></ins></span> surrounded by a person's
- body), <span class="removed"><del><strong>and</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>as well as</em></ins></span> the vibration
frequency.</p>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201707270">
+ <p>20 dishonest Android apps recorded</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2016/aug/10/vibrator-phone-app-we-vibe-4-plus-bluetooth-hack">snoops</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2017/07/stealthy-google-play-apps-recorded-calls-and-stole-e-mails-and-texts">phone
+ calls and sent them and text messages and emails to
snoopers</a>.</p>
- <p>Note the totally inadequate proposed response: a labeling
- standard with which manufacturers would make statements about
- their products, rather than free software which users <span
class="removed"><del><strong>can check</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>could have
- checked</em></ins></span> and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>change.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>changed.</p>
-
- <p>The company that made the vibrator
- <a
href="https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2016/sep/14/wevibe-sex-toy-data-collection-chicago-lawsuit">
- was sued for collecting lots of personal information about how
- people used it</a>.</p>
+ <p>Google did not intend to make these apps spy;</em></ins></span>
on <span class="removed"><del><strong>its users through</strong></del></span>
the <span class="removed"><del><strong>proprietary control
app</a>.</p>
- <p>The company's statement that it was anonymizing the data may be
- true, but it doesn't really matter. If it had sold the data to a
- data broker, the data broker would have been able to figure out
- who the user was.</p>
-
- <p>Following this lawsuit,
- <a
href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/mar/14/we-vibe-vibrator-tracking-users-sexual-habits">
- the company has been ordered to pay a total of C$4m</a>
- to its customers.</p></em></ins></span>
- </li>
+ <p>The app reports</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>contrary, it
+ worked in various ways to prevent that, and deleted these apps after
+ discovering what they did. So we cannot blame Google specifically
+ for</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>temperature</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>snooping</em></ins></span> of <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>these apps.</p>
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li><p> “CloudPets”
toys with microphones <a
-
href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/28/cloudpets-data-breach-leaks-details-of-500000-children-and-adults">
- leak childrens' conversations to the manufacturer</a>. Guess what?
<a
-
href="https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/pgwean/internet-of-things-teddy-bear-leaked-2-million-parent-and-kids-message-recordings">
- Crackers found a way to access the data</a> collected by the
- manufacturer's snooping.</p>
+ <p>On</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>vibrator minute by
+ minute (thus, indirectly, whether it is surrounded by a person's
+ body),</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>other hand,
Google redistributes nonfree Android apps,</em></ins></span> and
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>therefore shares in</em></ins></span> the
<span class="removed"><del><strong>vibration frequency.</p>
- <p>That the manufacturer and the FBI could listen to these
conversations
- was unacceptable by itself.</p></li></em></ins></span>
+ <p>Note</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>responsibility for</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>totally inadequate proposed response: a labeling
+ standard with which manufacturers would make statements
about</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>injustice
of</em></ins></span> their <span class="removed"><del><strong>products, rather
than free software which users can check
+ and change.</p>
+ </li>
+ <li><p>Barbie</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>being
+ nonfree. It also distributes its own nonfree apps, such as Google
Play,</em></ins></span>
+ <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/technology/wi-fi-spy-barbie-records-childrens-5177673">is
going</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html">which
+ are malicious</a>.</p>
- <li><p>Barbie
- <a
href="http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/technology/wi-fi-spy-barbie-records-childrens-5177673">is
going to spy on children and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>adults.</a>.</p></strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>adults</a>.</p>
+ <p>Could Google have done a better job of preventing apps from
+ cheating? There is no systematic way for Google, or Android
users,</em></ins></span>
+ to <span class="removed"><del><strong>spy on children and
adults.</a>.</p>
</li>
</ul>
-<!-- #SpywareOnWearables -->
-<!-- WEBMASTERS: make sure to place new items on top under each subsection
-->
+<!-- #SpywareAtLowLevel -->
+<!-- WEBMASTERS: make sure</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>inspect executable proprietary apps</em></ins></span>
to <span class="removed"><del><strong>place new items on top under each
subsection -->
<div class="big-section">
- <h3 id="SpywareOnWearables">Spyware on Wearables</h3>
- <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareOnWearables">#SpywareOnWearables</a>)</span>
+ <h3 id="SpywareAtLowLevel">Spyware at Low Level</h3>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareAtLowLevel">#SpywareAtLowLevel</a>)</span>
</div>
<div style="clear: left;"></div>
-<ul>
- <li><p>Tommy Hilfiger
- clothing <a
href="https://www.theguardian.com/fashion/2018/jul/26/tommy-hilfiger-new-clothing-line-monitor-customers">will
- monitor how often people wear it</a>.</p>
-
- <p>This will teach the sheeple to find it normal that companies
- monitor every aspect of what they do.</p>
- </li>
-</ul>
<div class="big-subsection">
- <h3 id="SpywareOnSmartWatches">Spyware on “Smart”
Watches</h3>
- <span class="anchor-reference-id">
- (<a
href="#SpywareOnSmartWatches">#SpywareOnSmartWatches</a>)</span>
-</div>
-
-<ul>
- <li>
- <p>An LG “smart” watch is designed
- <a
href="http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/2014/07/09/lg-kizon-smart-watch_n_5570234.html">
- to report its location to someone else and to transmit
- conversations too</a>.</p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>A very cheap “smart watch” comes with an Android app
- <a
href="https://www.theregister.co.uk/2016/03/02/chinese_backdoor_found_in_ebays_popular_cheap_smart_watch/">
- that connects to an unidentified site in China</a>.</p>
- <p>The article says this is a back door, but that could be a
- misunderstanding. However, it is certainly surveillance, at
- least.</p></em></ins></span>
- </li>
-</ul>
-
-<!-- #SpywareAtLowLevel -->
-<!-- WEBMASTERS: make sure to place new items on top under each subsection
-->
-
-<div class="big-section">
- <h3 id="SpywareAtLowLevel">Spyware at Low Level</h3>
- <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareAtLowLevel">#SpywareAtLowLevel</a>)</span>
-</div>
-<div style="clear: left;"></div>
-
-
-<div class="big-subsection">
- <h4 id="SpywareInBIOS">Spyware in BIOS</h4>
- <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInBIOS">#SpywareInBIOS</a>)</span>
+ <h4 id="SpywareInBIOS">Spyware in BIOS</h4>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInBIOS">#SpywareInBIOS</a>)</span>
</div>
<ul>
<li><p>
<a
href="http://www.computerworld.com/article/2984889/windows-pcs/lenovo-collects-usage-data-on-thinkpad-thinkcentre-and-thinkstation-pcs.html">
-Lenovo stealthily installed crapware and spyware via BIOS</a> on Windows
installs.
-Note that the specific sabotage method Lenovo used did not affect
-GNU/Linux; also, a “clean” Windows install is not really
-clean since <a href="/proprietary/malware-microsoft.html">Microsoft
+Lenovo stealthily installed crapware</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>see what they do.</p>
+
+ <p>Google could demand the source code for these
apps,</em></ins></span> and <span class="removed"><del><strong>spyware via
BIOS</a> on Windows installs.
+Note that</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>study</em></ins></span>
+ the <span class="removed"><del><strong>specific sabotage method Lenovo
used</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>source code somehow
to determine whether they mistreat users in
+ various ways. If it</em></ins></span> did <span
class="removed"><del><strong>not affect
+GNU/Linux; also,</strong></del></span> a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>“clean” Windows install is not really
+clean</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>good job of this,
it could more or less
+ prevent such snooping, except when the app developers are clever
+ enough to outsmart the checking.</p>
+
+ <p>But</em></ins></span> since <span
class="removed"><del><strong><a
href="/proprietary/malware-microsoft.html">Microsoft
puts in its own malware</a>.
</p></li>
</ul>
<!-- #SpywareAtWork -->
-<!-- WEBMASTERS: make sure to place new items on top under each subsection
-->
+<!-- WEBMASTERS: make sure</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>Google itself develops malicious apps, we cannot trust
+ Google</em></ins></span> to <span class="removed"><del><strong>place new
items</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>protect us. We must
demand release of source code to the
+ public, so we can depend</em></ins></span> on <span
class="removed"><del><strong>top under</strong></del></span> each <span
class="removed"><del><strong>subsection -->
<div class="big-section">
<h3 id="SpywareAtWork">Spyware at Work</h3>
@@ -1168,18 +1214,29 @@
<ul>
<li><p>Investigation
- Shows <a
href="https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20160602/17210734610/investigation-shows-gchq-using-us-companies-nsa-to-route-around-domestic-surveillance-restrictions.shtml">GCHQ
+ Shows</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>other.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201705230">
+ <p>Apps for BART</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20160602/17210734610/investigation-shows-gchq-using-us-companies-nsa-to-route-around-domestic-surveillance-restrictions.shtml">GCHQ
Using US Companies, NSA To Route Around Domestic Surveillance
Restrictions</a>.</p>
- <p>Specifically, it can collect the emails of members of Parliament
- this way, because they pass it through Microsoft.</p></li>
+ <p>Specifically, it</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://consumerist.com/2017/05/23/passengers-say-commuter-rail-app-illegally-collects-personal-user-data/">snoop
+ on users</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>With free software apps, users could <em>make
sure</em> that they
+ don't snoop.</p>
+
+ <p>With proprietary apps, one</em></ins></span> can <span
class="removed"><del><strong>collect the emails of members of Parliament
+ this way, because</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>only
hope that</em></ins></span> they <span class="removed"><del><strong>pass it
through Microsoft.</p></li>
<li><p>Spyware in Cisco TNP IP phones:
<a
href="http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html">
-
http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html</a></p>
+
http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html</a></p></strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>don't.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
-</ul>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong></ul>
<div class="big-subsection">
@@ -1191,8 +1248,10 @@
<li><p>Spyware in Skype:
<a
href="http://www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/">
http://www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/</a>.
- Microsoft changed Skype
- <a
href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2013/jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data">
+ Microsoft changed Skype</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201705040">
+ <p>A study found 234 Android apps that track users
by</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2013/jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data">
specifically for spying</a>.</p>
</li>
</ul>
@@ -1200,7 +1259,9 @@
<!-- #SpywareOnTheRoad -->
-<!-- WEBMASTERS: make sure to place new items on top under each subsection
-->
+<!-- WEBMASTERS: make sure</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/234-android-applications-are-currently-using-ultrasonic-beacons-to-track-users/">listening</em></ins></span>
+ to <span class="removed"><del><strong>place new items on top under each
subsection -->
<div class="big-section">
<h3 id="SpywareOnTheRoad">Spyware on The Road</h3>
@@ -1209,53 +1270,65 @@
<div style="clear: left;"></div>
<div class="big-subsection">
- <h4 id="SpywareInCameras">Spyware in Cameras</h4>
+ <h4 id="SpywareInCameras">Spyware</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>ultrasound from beacons placed</em></ins></span> in
<span class="removed"><del><strong>Cameras</h4>
<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInCameras">#SpywareInCameras</a>)</span>
</div>
<ul>
<li>
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em><p>Every “home security”
camera, if its manufacturer can communicate with it,
- is a surveillance device. <a
-href="https://www.theverge.com/circuitbreaker/2017/10/4/16426394/canary-smart-home-camera-free-service-update-change">
- Canary camera is an example</a>.</p>
- <p>The article describes wrongdoing by the manufacturer, based on
the fact
- that the device is tethered to a server.</p>
- <p><a href="/proprietary/proprietary-tethers.html">More about
proprietary tethering</a>.</p>
- <p>But it also demonstrates that the device gives the company
- surveillance capability.</p>
+ <p>The Nest Cam “smart” camera is</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>stores or played by TV
+ programs</a>.</p>
</li>
- <li></em></ins></span>
- <p>The Nest Cam “smart” camera is <a
- href="http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-34922712">always
+ <li id="M201704260">
+ <p>Faceapp appears to do lots of surveillance, judging
by</em></ins></span> <a
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-34922712">always
watching</a>, even when the “owner” switches it
“off.”</p>
- <p>A “smart” device means the manufacturer is using it
to outsmart
+ <p>A “smart” device means the manufacturer is
using</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-intersect/wp/2017/04/26/everything-thats-wrong-with-faceapp-the-latest-creepy-photo-app-for-your-face/">
+ how much access</em></ins></span> it <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>demands</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>outsmart
you.</p>
</li>
</ul>
<div class="big-subsection">
- <h4 id="SpywareInElectronicReaders">Spyware in e-Readers</h4>
+ <h4 id="SpywareInElectronicReaders">Spyware</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>personal data</em></ins></span> in <span
class="removed"><del><strong>e-Readers</h4>
<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInElectronicReaders">#SpywareInElectronicReaders</a>)</span>
</div>
<ul>
- <li><p>E-books can contain <span
class="removed"><del><strong>Javascript</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>JavaScript</em></ins></span> code,
- and <a
href="http://www.theguardian.com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-than-women-study-finds">sometimes
- this code snoops on readers</a>.</p>
+ <li><p>E-books can contain Javascript code,
+ and</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>the
device</a>.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>Spyware in many e-readers—not only the
- Kindle: <a
href="https://www.eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-chart-2012">
- they report even which page the user reads at what
time</a>.</p>
+ <li id="M201704190">
+ <p>Users are suing Bose for</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.theguardian.com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-than-women-study-finds">sometimes</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2017/04/19/bose-headphones-have-been-spying-on-their-customers-lawsuit-claims/">
+ distributing a spyware app for its headphones</a>. Specifically,
+ the app would record the names of the audio files users listen to
+ along with the headphone's unique serial number.</p>
+
+ <p>The suit accuses that</em></ins></span> this <span
class="removed"><del><strong>code snoops on readers</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li><p>Spyware in many e-readers—not
only</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>was done
without</em></ins></span> the
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>Kindle:</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>users' consent.
+ If the fine print of the app said that users gave consent for this,
+ would that make it acceptable? No way! It should be flat
out</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://www.eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-chart-2012">
+ they report even which page</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html">
illegal to design</em></ins></span>
+ the <span class="removed"><del><strong>user reads</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>app to snoop</em></ins></span> at <span
class="removed"><del><strong>what
time</a>.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>all</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
- <li><p>Adobe made “Digital Editions,” the e-reader
used
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Adobe made
“Digital Editions,” the e-reader used
by most US libraries,
<a
href="http://www.computerworlduk.com/blogs/open-enterprise/drm-strikes-again-3575860/">
- send lots of data to Adobe</a>. Adobe's “excuse”: it's
- needed to check DRM!</p>
+ send lots</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201704074">
+ <p>Pairs</em></ins></span> of <span
class="removed"><del><strong>data</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>Android apps can collude</em></ins></span>
+ to <span class="removed"><del><strong>Adobe</a>. Adobe's
“excuse”: it's
+ needed</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>transmit
users' personal data</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>check DRM!</p>
</li>
</ul>
@@ -1265,57 +1338,101 @@
</div>
<ul>
-<li><p>Computerized cars with nonfree software are
- <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-07-12/your-car-s-been-studying-you-closely-and-everyone-wants-the-data"></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://www.thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html"></em></ins></span>
- snooping devices</a>.</p>
+<li><p>Computerized cars with nonfree software
are</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>servers.</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-07-12/your-car-s-been-studying-you-closely-and-everyone-wants-the-data">
+ snooping devices</a>.</p></strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2017/04/when-apps-collude-to-steal-your-data/522177/">A
+ study found tens of thousands of pairs that
collude</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
- <span
class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>The</strong></del></span>
-
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li
id="nissan-modem"><p>The</em></ins></span> Nissan Leaf has a built-in
cell phone modem which allows
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>The Nissan Leaf has a
built-in cell phone modem which allows
effectively
- anyone <a
href="https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-nissan/">to
- access its computers remotely and make changes in various
+ anyone</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201703300">
+ <p>Verizon</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-nissan/">to
+ access</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/03/30/0112259/verizon-to-force-appflash-spyware-on-android-phones">
+ announced an opt-in proprietary search app that it will</a>
pre-install
+ on some of</em></ins></span> its <span
class="removed"><del><strong>computers remotely and make changes in various
settings</a>.</p>
- <p>That's easy to do because the system has no authentication when
- accessed through the modem. However, even if it asked for
- authentication, you couldn't be confident that Nissan has no
- access. The software in the car is
- proprietary, <a
href="/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html">which
+ <p>That's easy to do because</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>phones. The app will give Verizon</em></ins></span>
the <span class="removed"><del><strong>system has no authentication when
+ accessed through</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>same information
+ about</em></ins></span> the <span class="removed"><del><strong>modem.
However, even if it asked for
+ authentication, you couldn't be confident</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>users' searches</em></ins></span> that <span
class="removed"><del><strong>Nissan has no
+ access. The software in</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>Google normally gets when they use
+ its search engine.</p>
+
+ <p>Currently,</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>car</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>app</em></ins></span> is
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>proprietary,</strong></del></span>
<a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html">which
means it demands blind faith from its users</a>.</p>
- <p>Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone
- modem enables the phone company to track the car's movements all
- the time; it is possible to physically remove the cell phone modem
- though.</p>
- </li>
-
- <span
class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Proprietary</strong></del></span>
-
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li
id="records-drivers"><p>Proprietary</em></ins></span> software in cars
- <a
href="http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/">records
information about drivers' movements</a>,
- which is made available to car manufacturers, insurance companies, and
- others.</p>
-
- <p>The case of toll-collection systems, mentioned in this article,
is not
- really a matter of proprietary surveillance. These systems are an
- intolerable invasion of privacy, and should be replaced with anonymous
+ <p>Even if no</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2017/04/update-verizons-appflash-pre-installed-spyware-still-spyware">
+ being pre-installed on only</em></ins></span> one <span
class="removed"><del><strong>connects to the car remotely, the cell phone
+ modem enables</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>phone</a>, and</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>phone company to track</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>user must
+ explicitly opt-in before</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>car's movements all</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>app takes effect. However,</em></ins></span> the
<span class="removed"><del><strong>time; it</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>app
+ remains spyware—an “optional” piece of
spyware</em></ins></span> is <span class="removed"><del><strong>possible to
physically remove the cell phone modem
+ though.</p></strong></del></span>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>still spyware.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
+
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Proprietary software
in cars</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201701210">
+ <p>The Meitu photo-editing app</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/">records
information about drivers' movements</a>,
+ which is made available</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://theintercept.com/2017/01/21/popular-selfie-app-sending-user-data-to-china-researchers-say/">sends
+ user data</em></ins></span> to <span class="removed"><del><strong>car
manufacturers, insurance companies, and
+ others.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>a Chinese company</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201611280"></em></ins></span>
+ <p>The <span class="removed"><del><strong>case of toll-collection
systems, mentioned in this article,</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>Uber app tracks <a
+
href="https://techcrunch.com/2016/11/28/uber-background-location-data-collection/">clients'
+ movements before and after the ride</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>This example illustrates how “getting the user's
+ consent” for surveillance</em></ins></span> is <span
class="removed"><del><strong>not
+ really</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>inadequate
as</em></ins></span> a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>matter</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>protection against
+ massive surveillance.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201611160">
+ <p>A <a
+
href="https://research.csiro.au/ng/wp-content/uploads/sites/106/2016/08/paper-1.pdf">
+ research paper</a> that investigated the privacy and
security</em></ins></span> of <span class="removed"><del><strong>proprietary
surveillance. These systems are an
+ intolerable invasion</strong></del></span>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>283 Android VPN apps concluded that
“in spite</em></ins></span> of <span class="inserted"><ins><em>the
promises
+ for</em></ins></span> privacy, <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>security,</em></ins></span> and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>should be replaced with anonymous
payment systems, but the invasion isn't done by malware. The other
- cases mentioned are done by proprietary malware in the
car.</p></li>
+ cases mentioned are done</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>anonymity given</em></ins></span> by <span
class="removed"><del><strong>proprietary malware in</strong></del></span> the
<span class="removed"><del><strong>car.</p></li>
+
+ <li><p>Tesla cars allow the company</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>majority of VPN
+ apps—millions of users may be unawarely subject</em></ins></span> to
<span class="removed"><del><strong>extract data remotely</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>poor security
+ guarantees</em></ins></span> and
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>determine</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>abusive practices inflicted by VPN
apps.”</p>
- <li><p>Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and
- determine the car's location at any time. (See
+ <p>Following is a non-exhaustive list of proprietary VPN apps
from</em></ins></span>
+ the <span class="removed"><del><strong>car's location at any time. (See
<a
href="http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf">
- Section 2, paragraphs b and c.</a>). The company says it doesn't
- store this information, but if the state orders it to get the data
- and hand it over, the state can store it.</p>
+ Section 2, paragraphs b</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>research paper that tracks</em></ins></span> and
<span class="removed"><del><strong>c.</a>). The company says it doesn't
+ store this information, but if</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>infringes</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>state orders it</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>privacy of users:</p>
+
+ <dl>
+ <dt>SurfEasy</dt>
+ <dd>Includes tracking libraries such as NativeX and Appflood,
+ meant</em></ins></span> to <span class="removed"><del><strong>get the
data</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>track
users</em></ins></span> and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>hand</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>show them targeted ads.</dd>
+
+ <dt>sFly Network Booster</dt>
+ <dd>Requests the <code>READ_SMS</code> and
<code>SEND_SMS</code>
+ permissions upon installation, meaning</em></ins></span> it <span
class="removed"><del><strong>over, the state can store it.</p>
</li>
</ul>
<!-- #SpywareAtHome -->
-<!-- WEBMASTERS: make sure to place new items on top under each subsection
-->
+<!-- WEBMASTERS: make sure</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>has full access</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>place new items on top under each subsection -->
<div class="big-section">
<h3 id="SpywareAtHome">Spyware at Home</h3>
@@ -1324,47 +1441,12 @@
<div style="clear: left;"></div>
<ul>
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li>
- <p>Crackers found a way to break the security of an Amazon device,
- and <a
- href="https://boingboing.net/2018/08/12/alexa-bob-carol.html">
- turn it into a listening device for them</a>.</p>
-
- <p>It was very difficult for them to do this. The job would be much
- easier for Amazon. And if some government such as China or the
- US told Amazon to do this, or cease to sell the product in that
- country, do you think Amazon would have the moral fiber to say
- no?</p>
-
- <p>These crackers are probably hackers too, but please <a
- href="https://stallman.org/articles/on-hacking.html">
- don't use “hacking” to mean “breaking
- security”</a>.</p>
- </li>
-
- <li><p>A medical insurance
- company <a
href="https://wolfstreet.com/2018/04/14/our-dental-insurance-sent-us-free-internet-connected-toothbrushes-and-this-is-what-happened-next">
- offers a gratis electronic toothbrush that snoops on its user
- by sending usage data back over the Internet</a>.</p>
- </li>
-
- <li><p>Lots of “smart” products are
- designed <a
href="http://enews.cnet.com/ct/42931641:shoPz52LN:m:1:1509237774:B54C9619E39F7247C0D58117DD1C7E96:r:27417204357610908031812337994022">to
- listen to everyone in the house, all the time</a>.</p>
-
- <p>Today's technological practice does not include any way of
- making a device that can obey your voice commands without
- potentially spying on you. Even if it is air-gapped, it could be
- saving up records about you for later examination.</p>
- </li>
-
- <li><p>Nest thermometers
- send <a href="http://bgr.com/2014/07/17/google-nest-jailbreak-hack">a
- lot of data about the user</a>.</p>
- </li></em></ins></span>
-
<li><p><a
href="http://consumerman.com/Rent-to-own%20giant%20accused%20of%20spying%20on%20its%20customers.htm">
- Rent-to-own computers were programmed to spy on their
renters</a>.</p>
+ Rent-to-own computers were programmed</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>users'
+ text messages.</dd>
+
+ <dt>DroidVPN and TigerVPN</dt>
+ <dd>Requests the <code>READ_LOGS</code>
permission</em></ins></span> to <span class="removed"><del><strong>spy on their
renters</a>.</p>
</li>
</ul>
@@ -1374,181 +1456,295 @@
<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInTVSets">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>
</div>
-<p>Emo Phillips made a joke: The other day a woman came up to me and
-said, “Didn't I see you on television?” I said, “I
-don't know. You can't see out the <span class="removed"><del><strong>other
way.” Evidently that</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>other way.” Evidently that was
+<p>Emo Phillips made a joke: The</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>read logs
+ for</em></ins></span> other <span class="removed"><del><strong>day a
woman came up</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>apps and
also core system logs. TigerVPN developers have
+ confirmed this.</dd>
+
+ <dt>HideMyAss</dt>
+ <dd>Sends traffic</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>me</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>LinkedIn. Also, it stores detailed
logs</em></ins></span> and
+<span class="removed"><del><strong>said, “Didn't I see you on
television?” I said, “I
+don't know. You can't see out the other way.” Evidently that was
before Amazon “smart” TVs.</p>
<ul>
- <li><p>Some “Smart” TVs
- automatically <a
href="https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=16727319">load
- downgrades that install a surveillance app</a>.</p>
-
- <p>We link to the article for the facts it presents. It is too bad
- that the article finishes by advocating the moral weakness of
- surrendering to Netflix. The Netflix
- app <a
href="/proprietary/malware-google.html#netflix-app-geolocation-drm">is
- malware too</a>.</p>
- </li>
-
- <li>
- <p>Vizio
- “smart” <a
href="https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/blogs/business-blog/2017/02/what-vizio-was-doing-behind-tv-screen">TVs
- report everything that is viewed on them, and not just broadcasts
- and cable</a>. Even if the image is coming from the user's own
- computer, the TV reports what it is. The existence of a way to
- disable the surveillance, even if it were not hidden as
it</em></ins></span> was
-<span class="removed"><del><strong>before Amazon “smart”
TVs.</p>
-
-<ul></strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>in
- these TVs, does not legitimize the surveillance.</p>
- </li></em></ins></span>
-
- <li><p>More or less all “smart” TVs <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="
-
http://www.myce.com/news/reseachers-all-smart-tvs-spy-on-you-sony-monitors-all-channel-switches-72851/">spy</strong></del></span>
-<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://www.myce.com/news/reseachers-all-smart-tvs-spy-on-you-sony-monitors-all-channel-switches-72851/">spy</em></ins></span>
+ <li><p>More or less all “smart” TVs <a href="
+
http://www.myce.com/news/reseachers-all-smart-tvs-spy-on-you-sony-monitors-all-channel-switches-72851/">spy
on their users</a>.</p>
<p>The report was as of 2014, but we don't expect this has got
better.</p>
- <p>This shows that laws requiring products to get users' formal
+ <p>This shows that laws requiring products</strong></del></span>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>may turn them over</em></ins></span> to
<span class="removed"><del><strong>get users' formal
consent before collecting personal data are totally inadequate.
- And what happens if a user declines consent? Probably the TV
- will say, “Without your consent to tracking, the TV will
+ And what happens</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>the UK government</em></ins></span> if <span
class="removed"><del><strong>a user declines consent?
Probably</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>requested.</dd>
+
+ <dt>VPN Services HotspotShield</dt>
+ <dd>Injects JavaScript code into</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>TV
+ will say, “Without your consent</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>HTML pages returned</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>tracking,</strong></del></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>TV will
not work.”</p>
- <p>Proper laws would say that TVs are not allowed to report what
- the user watches — no exceptions!</p>
+ <p>Proper laws would say that TVs are not
allowed</strong></del></span>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>users. The stated purpose of the JS
injection is</em></ins></span> to <span class="removed"><del><strong>report
what</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>display ads. Uses
+ roughly five tracking libraries. Also, it redirects</em></ins></span>
the <span class="removed"><del><strong>user watches — no
exceptions!</p>
</li>
<li><p>Vizio goes a step further than other TV manufacturers in
spying on
- their users: their <a
href="http://www.propublica.org/article/own-a-vizio-smart-tv-its-watching-you">
- “smart” TVs analyze your viewing habits in detail and
- link them your IP address</a> so that advertisers can track you
- across devices.</p>
+ their users: their</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>user's
+ traffic through valueclick.com (an advertising website).</dd>
+
+ <dt>WiFi Protector VPN</dt>
+ <dd>Injects JavaScript code into HTML pages, and also uses roughly
+ five tracking libraries. Developers of this app have confirmed that
+ the non-premium version of the app does JavaScript injection for
+ tracking and display ads.</dd>
+ </dl>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201609210">
+ <p>Google's new voice messaging app</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.propublica.org/article/own-a-vizio-smart-tv-its-watching-you">
+ “smart” TVs analyze</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://www.theverge.com/2016/9/21/12994362/allo-privacy-message-logs-google">logs
+ all conversations</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201606050">
+ <p>Facebook's new Magic Photo app <a
+
href="https://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/">
+ scans</em></ins></span> your <span class="removed"><del><strong>viewing
habits in detail</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>mobile
phone's photo collections for known faces</a>,</em></ins></span>
+ and
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>link them your IP address</a>
so that advertisers can track</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>suggests</em></ins></span> you
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>across devices.</p>
<p>It is possible to turn this off, but having it enabled by
default
is an injustice already.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>Tivo's alliance with Viacom adds 2.3 million households to
- the 600 millions social media profiles the company already
+ <li><p>Tivo's alliance with Viacom adds 2.3 million
households</strong></del></span> to <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>share</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>600 millions social media
profiles</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>picture you take
according to who is
+ in</em></ins></span> the <span class="removed"><del><strong>company already
monitors. Tivo customers are unaware they're being watched by
advertisers. By combining TV viewing information with online
social media participation, Tivo can now <a
href="http://www.reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-idUSL1N12U1VV20151102">correlate
TV
- advertisement with online purchases</a>, exposing all users to
- new combined surveillance by default.</p></li>
- <li><p>Some web and TV advertisements play inaudible sounds to be
- picked up by proprietary malware running on other devices in
- range so as to determine that they are nearby. Once your
- Internet devices are paired with your TV, advertisers can
- correlate ads with Web activity, and
- other <a
href="http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-inaudible-sound-to-link-your-phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/">cross-device
tracking</a>.</p>
- </li>
- <li><p>Vizio “smart” TVs recognize and
- <a
href="http://www.engadget.com/2015/07/24/vizio-ipo-inscape-acr/">track what
people are watching</a>,
- even if it isn't a TV channel.</p>
- </li>
- <li><p>The Amazon “Smart” TV
- <a
href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-surveillance">is
- <span class="removed"><del><strong>watching and
listening</strong></del></span>
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em>snooping</em></ins></span> all the
time</a>.</p>
- </li>
- <li><p>The Samsung “Smart” TV
- <a
href="http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-are-sharing-your-voice-data-with/index.htm">transmits
users' voice on the internet to another
- company, Nuance</a>. Nuance can save it and would then have to
- give it to the US or some other government.</p>
- <p>Speech recognition is not to be trusted unless it is done
- by free software in your own computer.</p>
-
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em><p>In its privacy policy, Samsung
explicitly confirms
- that <a
href="http://theweek.com/speedreads/538379/samsung-warns-customers-not-discuss-personal-information-front-smart-tvs">voice
- data containing sensitive information will be transmitted to
- third parties</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
- </li>
- <li><p>Spyware in
- <a
href="http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-logging-usb-filenames-and.html">
- LG “smart” TVs</a> reports what the user watches, and
- the switch to turn this off has no effect. (The fact that the
- transmission reports a 404 error really means nothing; the server
- could save that data anyway.)</p>
-
- <p>Even worse, it
- <a
href="http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-filenames-from-network-folders/">
- snoops on other devices on the user's local network.</a></p>
+ advertisement with</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>frame.</p>
- <p>LG later said it had installed a patch to stop this, but any
product
- could spy this way.</p>
+ <p>This spyware feature seems to require</em></ins></span> online
<span class="removed"><del><strong>purchases</a>, exposing all
users</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>access</em></ins></span> to
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>new combined surveillance by
default.</p></li>
+ <li><p>Some web and TV advertisements play inaudible
sounds</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>some
+ known-faces database, which means the pictures are
likely</em></ins></span> to be
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>picked up by proprietary malware
running on other devices in
+ range so as</strong></del></span>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>sent across the wire</em></ins></span> to
<span class="removed"><del><strong>determine that they</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>Facebook's servers and face-recognition
+ algorithms.</p>
- <p>Meanwhile, LG TVs
- <a
href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20140511/17430627199/lg-will-take-smart-out-your-smart-tv-if-you-dont-agree-to-share-your-viewing-search-data-with-third-parties.shtml">
do lots of spying anyway</a>.</p>
+ <p>If so, none of Facebook users' pictures</em></ins></span> are
<span class="removed"><del><strong>nearby. Once your
+ Internet devices</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>private anymore,
+ even if the user didn't “upload” them to the service.</p>
</li>
- <li>
- <p><a
href="http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-what-tv-channels-you-watch/">Verizon
cable TV snoops on what programs people watch, and even what they wanted to
record.</a></p>
+
+ <li id="M201605310">
+ <p>Facebook's app listens all the time, <a
+
href="http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/gadgets-and-tech/news/facebook-using-people-s-phones-to-listen-in-on-what-they-re-saying-claims-professor-a7057526.html">to
+ snoop on what people</em></ins></span> are <span
class="removed"><del><strong>paired</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>listening to or watching</a>. In addition,
+ it may be analyzing people's conversations to serve them</em></ins></span>
with <span class="removed"><del><strong>your TV,
advertisers</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>targeted
+ advertisements.</p>
</li>
-</ul>
-<!-- <span
class="removed"><del><strong>#SpywareAtPlay</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>#SpywareInGames</em></ins></span> -->
-<div class="big-section">
- <h3 <span class="removed"><del><strong>id="SpywareAtPlay">Spyware at
Play</h3></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>id="SpywareInGames">Spyware in
Games</h3></em></ins></span>
- <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareAtPlay">#SpywareAtPlay</a>)</span></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInGames">#SpywareInGames</a>)</span></em></ins></span>
-</div>
-<div style="clear: left;"></div>
+ <li id="M201604250">
+ <p>A pregnancy test controller application not
only</em></ins></span> can
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>correlate ads with Web activity, and
+ other</strong></del></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-inaudible-sound-to-link-your-phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/">cross-device
tracking</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+ <li><p>Vizio “smart”</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://www.theverge.com/2016/4/25/11503718/first-response-pregnancy-pro-test-bluetooth-app-security">
+ spy on many sorts of data in the phone, and in server accounts,
+ it can alter them too</a>.</p>
+ </li>
-<ul>
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li>
- <p>Red Shell is a spyware that is found in many proprietary games.
It <a
-
href="https://nebulous.cloud/threads/red-shell-illegal-spyware-for-steam-games.31924/">
- tracks data on users' computers and sends it to third
parties</a>.</p>
+ <li id="M201601130">
+ <p>Apps that include <a
+
href="http://techaeris.com/2016/01/13/symphony-advanced-media-software-tracks-your-digital-life-through-your-smartphone-mic/">
+ Symphony surveillance software snoop on what radio and TV programs
+ are playing nearby</a>. Also on what users post on various sites
+ such as Facebook, Google+ and Twitter.</p>
</li>
- <li>
- <p>Blizzard Warden is a hidden “cheating-prevention”
program
- that <a
-
href="https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2005/10/new-gaming-feature-spyware">
- spies on every process running on a gamer's computer and sniffs a
- good deal of personal data</a>, including lots of activities which
- have nothing to do with cheating.</p>
+ <li id="M201511190">
+ <p>“Cryptic communication,”
+ unrelated to the app's functionality, was <a
+
href="http://news.mit.edu/2015/data-transferred-android-apps-hiding-1119">
+ found in the 500 most popular gratis Android apps</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>The article should not have described these apps as
+ “free”—they are not free software. The clear way
+ to say “zero price” is “gratis.”</p>
+
+ <p>The article takes for granted that the usual analytics tools are
+ legitimate, but is that valid? Software developers have no right to
+ analyze what users are doing or how. “Analytics” tools
+ that snoop are just as wrong as any other snooping.</p>
</li>
- <li>
- <p>ArenaNet surreptitiously installed a spyware program along with an
- update to the massive multiplayer game Guild War 2. The spyware
- allowed ArenaNet <a
href="https://techraptor.net/content/arenanet-used-spyware-anti-cheat-for-guild-wars-2-banwave">
- to snoop on all open processes running on its user's
- computer</a>.</p>
+ <li id="M201510300">
+ <p>More than 73% and 47% of mobile applications, from Android and iOS
+ respectively <a href="https://techscience.org/a/2015103001/">share
+ personal, behavioral and location information</a> of their users with
+ third parties.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201508210">
+ <p>Like most “music screaming” disservices, Spotify is
+ based on proprietary malware (DRM and snooping). In August 2015 it <a
+
href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/aug/21/spotify-faces-user-backlash-over-new-privacy-policy">
+ demanded users submit to increased snooping</a>, and some are
starting
+ to realize that it is nasty.</p>
+
+ <p>This article shows the <a
+
href="https://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/">
+ twisted ways that they present snooping as a way to “serve”
+ users better</a>—never mind whether they want that. This is a
+ typical example of the attitude of the proprietary software industry
+ towards those they have subjugated.</p>
+
+ <p>Out, out, damned Spotify!</p>
</li>
- <li>
- <p>The driver for a certain gaming keyboard <a
href="https://thehackernews.com/2017/11/mantistek-keyboard-keylogger.html">sends
information
- to China</a>.</p>
+ <li id="M201506264">
+ <p><a
+
href="http://www.privmetrics.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/wisec2015.pdf">A
+ study in 2015</a> found that 90% of the top-ranked gratis proprietary
+ Android apps contained recognizable tracking libraries. For the paid
+ proprietary apps, it was only 60%.</p>
+
+ <p>The article confusingly describes gratis apps as
+ “free”, but most of them are not in fact <a
+ href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">free software</a>. It also uses
the
+ ugly word “monetize”. A good replacement for that word
+ is “exploit”; nearly always that will fit perfectly.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201505060">
+ <p>Gratis Android apps (but not <a
+ href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">free software</a>) connect to 100
<a
+
href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/may/06/free-android-apps-connect-tracking-advertising-websites">tracking
+ and advertising</a> URLs, on the average.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201504060">
+ <p>Widely used <a
+
href="https://freedom-to-tinker.com/blog/kollarssmith/scan-this-or-scan-me-user-privacy-barcode-scanning-applications/">proprietary
+ QR-code scanner apps snoop on the user</a>. This is in addition to
+ the snooping done by the phone company, and perhaps by the OS in
+ the phone.</p>
+
+ <p>Don't be distracted by the question of whether the app developers
+ get users to say “I agree”. That is no excuse for
+ malware.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201411260">
+ <p>Many proprietary apps for mobile devices
+ report which other apps the user has installed. <a
+ href="http://techcrunch.com/2014/11/26/twitter-app-graph/">Twitter
+ is doing this in a way that at least is visible and optional</a>. Not
+ as bad as what the others do.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201401151">
+ <p>The Simeji keyboard is a smartphone version of Baidu's <a
+ href="/proprietary/#baidu-ime">spying <abbr
+ title="Input Method Editor">IME</abbr></a>.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>nVidia's proprietary GeForce Experience <a
href="http://www.gamersnexus.net/industry/2672-geforce-experience-data-transfer-analysis">makes
+ <li id="M201312270">
+ <p>The nonfree Snapchat app's principal purpose is to restrict the
+ use of data on the user's computer, but it does surveillance too: <a
+
href="http://www.theguardian.com/media/2013/dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-hackers">
+ it tries to get the user's list of other people's phone
+ numbers</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201312060">
+ <p>The Brightest Flashlight app <a
+
href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2013/dec/06/android-app-50m-downloads-sent-data-advertisers">
+ sends user data, including geolocation, for use by
companies</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>The FTC criticized this app because it asked the user to
+ approve sending personal data to the app developer but did not ask
+ about sending it to other companies. This shows the weakness of
+ the reject-it-if-you-dislike-snooping “solution” to
+ surveillance: why should a flashlight app send any information to
+ anyone? A free software flashlight app would not.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201212100">
+ <p>FTC says most mobile apps for children don't respect privacy:
<a
+
href="http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/">
+
http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+</ul>
+
+
+<div class="big-subsection">
+ <h4 id="SpywareInSkype">Skype</h4>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInSkype">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>
+</div>
+
+<ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201307110">
+ <p>Skype contains <a
+
href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130928235637/http://www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/">spyware</a>.
+ Microsoft changed Skype <a
+
href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2013/jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data">
+ specifically for spying</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+</ul>
+
+
+<div class="big-subsection">
+ <h4 id="SpywareInGames">Games</h4>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInGames">#SpywareInGames</a>)</span>
+</div>
+
+<ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201806240">
+ <p>Red Shell is a spyware that
+ is found in many proprietary games. It <a
+
href="https://nebulous.cloud/threads/red-shell-illegal-spyware-for-steam-games.31924/">
+ tracks data on users' computers and sends it to third
parties</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201804144">
+ <p>ArenaNet surreptitiously installed a spyware
+ program along with an update to the massive
+ multiplayer game Guild War 2. The spyware allowed ArenaNet <a
+
href="https://techraptor.net/content/arenanet-used-spyware-anti-cheat-for-guild-wars-2-banwave">
+ to snoop on all open processes running on its user's
computer</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201711070">
+ <p>The driver for a certain gaming keyboard <a
+
href="https://thehackernews.com/2017/11/mantistek-keyboard-keylogger.html">sends
+ information to China</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201611070">
+ <p>nVidia's proprietary GeForce Experience <a
+
href="http://www.gamersnexus.net/industry/2672-geforce-experience-data-transfer-analysis">makes
users identify themselves and then sends personal data about them to
nVidia servers</a>.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>Angry Birds
- <a
href="http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/28/world/spy-agencies-scour-phone-apps-for-personal-data.html">
- spies for companies, and the NSA takes advantage to spy through it
too</a>.
- Here's information on
- <a
href="http://confabulator.blogspot.com/2012/11/analysis-of-what-information-angry.html">
- more spyware apps</a>.</p>
- <p><a
href="http://www.propublica.org/article/spy-agencies-probe-angry-birds-and-other-apps-for-personal-data">
- More about NSA app spying</a>.</p>
- </li></em></ins></span>
-
- <li><p>Many
- <a
href="http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/12/29/how-much-data-are-video-games-collecting-about-you.html/">
+ <li id="M201512290">
+ <p>Many <a
+
href="http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/12/29/how-much-data-are-video-games-collecting-about-you.html/">
video game consoles snoop on their users and report to the
- internet</a>— even what their users weigh.</p>
+ internet</a>—even what their users weigh.</p>
<p>A game console is a computer, and you can't trust a computer
with
a nonfree operating system.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>Modern gratis game cr…apps
- <a
href="http://toucharcade.com/2015/09/16/we-own-you-confessions-of-a-free-to-play-producer/">
+ <li id="M201509160">
+ <p>Modern gratis game cr…apps <a
+
href="http://toucharcade.com/2015/09/16/we-own-you-confessions-of-a-free-to-play-producer/">
collect a wide range of data about their users and their users'
friends and associates</a>.</p>
@@ -1556,40 +1752,571 @@
collected by various cr…apps and sites made by different
companies.</p>
- <p>They use this data to manipulate people to buy things, and hunt
- for “whales” who can be led to spend a lot of money. They
- also use a back door to manipulate the game play for specific
players.</p>
+ <p>They use this data to manipulate people to buy things, and hunt
for
+ “whales” who can be led to spend a lot of money. They also
+ use a back door to manipulate the game play for specific players.</p>
<p>While the article describes gratis games, games that cost money
- can use the <span class="removed"><del><strong>same
tactics.</p></strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>same
tactics.</p>
+ can use the same tactics.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201401280">
+ <p>Angry Birds <a
+
href="http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/28/world/spy-agencies-scour-phone-apps-for-personal-data.html">
+ spies for companies, and the NSA takes advantage
+ to spy through it too</a>. Here's information on <a
+
href="http://confabulator.blogspot.com/2012/11/analysis-of-what-information-angry.html">
+ more spyware apps</a>.</p>
+
+ <p><a
+
href="http://www.propublica.org/article/spy-agencies-probe-angry-birds-and-other-apps-for-personal-data">
+ More about NSA app spying</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M200510200">
+ <p>Blizzard Warden is a hidden
+ “cheating-prevention” program that <a
+ href="https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2005/10/new-gaming-feature-spyware">
+ spies on every process running on a gamer's computer and sniffs a
+ good deal of personal data</a>, including lots of activities which
+ have nothing to do with cheating.</p>
</li>
</ul>
-<!-- #SpywareAtRecreation -->
+
+
<div class="big-section">
- <h3 id="SpywareAtRecreation">Spyware at Recreation</h3>
- <span class="anchor-reference-id">
- (<a
href="#SpywareAtRecreation">#SpywareAtRecreation</a>)</span>
+ <h3 id="SpywareInEquipment">Spyware in Connected Equipment</h3>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInEquipment">#SpywareInEquipment</a>)</span>
</div>
<div style="clear: left;"></div>
+<ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201708280">
+ <p>The bad security in many Internet of Stings devices allows <a
+
href="https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20170828/08152938092/iot-devices-provide-comcast-wonderful-new-opportunity-to-spy-you.shtml">ISPs
+ to snoop on the people that use them</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>Don't be a sucker—reject all the stings.</p>
+
+ <p>It is unfortunate that the article uses the term <a
+
href="/philosophy/words-to-avoid.html#Monetize">“monetize”</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+</ul>
+
+
+<div class="big-subsection">
+ <h4 id="SpywareInTVSets">TV Sets</h4>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInTVSets">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>
+</div>
+
+<p>Emo Phillips made a joke: The other day a woman came up to me and
+said, “Didn't I see you on television?” I said, “I
+don't know. You can't see out the other way.” Evidently that was
+before Amazon “smart” TVs.</p>
+
+<ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201804010">
+ <p>Some “Smart” TVs automatically <a
+
href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180405014828/https:/twitter.com/buro9/status/980349887006076928">
+ load downgrades that install a surveillance app</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>We link to the article for the facts it presents. It
+ is too bad that the article finishes by advocating the
+ moral weakness of surrendering to Netflix. The Netflix app <a
+ href="/proprietary/malware-google.html#netflix-app-geolocation-drm">is
+ malware too</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201702060">
+ <p>Vizio “smart” <a
+
href="https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/blogs/business-blog/2017/02/what-vizio-was-doing-behind-tv-screen">TVs
+ report everything that is viewed on them, and not just broadcasts and
+ cable</a>. Even if the image is coming from the user's own computer,
+ the TV reports what it is. The existence of a way to disable the
+ surveillance, even if it were not hidden as it was in these TVs,
+ does not legitimize the surveillance.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201511130">
+ <p>Some web and TV advertisements play inaudible
+ sounds to be picked up by proprietary malware running
+ on other devices in range so as to determine that they
+ are nearby. Once your Internet devices are paired with
+ your TV, advertisers can correlate ads with Web activity, and other <a
+
href="http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-inaudible-sound-to-link-your-phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/">
+ cross-device tracking</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201511060">
+ <p>Vizio goes a step further than other TV
+ manufacturers in spying on their users: their <a
+
href="http://www.propublica.org/article/own-a-vizio-smart-tv-its-watching-you">
+ “smart” TVs analyze your viewing habits in detail and
+ link them your IP address</a> so that advertisers can track you
+ across devices.</p>
+
+ <p>It is possible to turn this off, but having it enabled by default
+ is an injustice already.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201511020">
+ <p>Tivo's alliance with Viacom adds 2.3 million households
+ to the 600 millions social media profiles the company
+ already monitors. Tivo customers are unaware they're
+ being watched by advertisers. By combining TV viewing
+ information with online social media participation, Tivo can now <a
+ href="http://www.reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-idUSL1N12U1VV20151102">
+ correlate TV advertisement with online purchases</a>, exposing all
+ users to new combined surveillance by default.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201507240">
+ <p>Vizio “smart” TVs recognize and <a
+ href="http://www.engadget.com/2015/07/24/vizio-ipo-inscape-acr/">track
+ what people are watching</a>, even if it isn't a TV
channel.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201505290">
+ <p>Verizon cable TV <a
+
href="http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-what-tv-channels-you-watch/">
+ snoops on what programs people watch, and even what they wanted to
+ record</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201504300">
+ <p>Vizio <a
+
href="http://boingboing.net/2015/04/30/telescreen-watch-vizio-adds-s.html">
+ used a firmware “upgrade” to make its TVs snoop on what
+ users watch</a>. The TVs did not do that when first sold.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201502090">
+ <p>The Samsung “Smart” TV <a
+
href="http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-are-sharing-your-voice-data-with/index.htm">
+ transmits users' voice on the internet to another company,
Nuance</a>.
+ Nuance can save it and would then have to give it to the US or some
+ other government.</p>
+
+ <p>Speech recognition is not to be trusted unless it is done by free
+ software in your own computer.</p>
+
+ <p>In its privacy policy, Samsung explicitly confirms that <a
+
href="http://theweek.com/speedreads/538379/samsung-warns-customers-not-discuss-personal-information-front-smart-tvs">voice
+ data containing sensitive information will be transmitted to third
+ parties</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201411090">
+ <p>The Amazon “Smart” TV is <a
+
href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-surveillance">
+ snooping all the time</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201409290">
+ <p>More or less all “smart”</em></ins></span> TVs <span
class="removed"><del><strong>recognize</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em><a
+
href="http://www.myce.com/news/reseachers-all-smart-tvs-spy-on-you-sony-monitors-all-channel-switches-72851/">spy
+ on their users</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>The report was as of 2014, but we don't expect this has got
+ better.</p>
+
+ <p>This shows that laws requiring products to get users' formal
+ consent before collecting personal data are totally inadequate.
+ And what happens if a user declines consent? Probably the TV will
+ say, “Without your consent to tracking, the TV will not
+ work.”</p>
+
+ <p>Proper laws would say that TVs are not allowed to report what the
+ user watches—no exceptions!</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201405200">
+ <p>Spyware in LG “smart” TVs <a
+
href="http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-logging-usb-filenames-and.html">
+ reports what the user watches, and the switch to turn this off has
+ no effect</a>. (The fact that the transmission reports a 404 error
+ really means nothing; the server could save that data anyway.)</p>
+
+ <p>Even worse, it <a
+
href="http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-filenames-from-network-folders/">
+ snoops on other devices on the user's local network</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>LG later said it had installed a patch to stop this, but any
+ product could spy this way.</p>
+
+ <p>Meanwhile, LG TVs <a
+
href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20140511/17430627199/lg-will-take-smart-out-your-smart-tv-if-you-dont-agree-to-share-your-viewing-search-data-with-third-parties.shtml">
+ do lots of spying anyway</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201212170">
+ <p id="break-security-smarttv"><a
+
href="http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-2249303/Hackers-penetrate-home-Crack-Samsungs-Smart-TV-allows-attacker-seize-control-microphone-cameras.html">
+ Crackers found a way to break security on a “smart”
TV</a>
+ and use its camera to watch the people who are watching TV.</p>
+ </li>
+</ul>
+
+
+<div class="big-subsection">
+ <h4 id="SpywareInCameras">Cameras</h4>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInCameras">#SpywareInCameras</a>)</span>
+</div>
+
+<ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201710040">
+ <p>Every “home security” camera, if its
+ manufacturer can communicate with it, is a surveillance device. <a
+
href="https://www.theverge.com/circuitbreaker/2017/10/4/16426394/canary-smart-home-camera-free-service-update-change">
+ Canary camera is an example</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>The article describes wrongdoing by the manufacturer, based on
+ the fact that the device is tethered to a server.</p>
+
+ <p><a href="/proprietary/proprietary-tethers.html">More about
+ proprietary tethering</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>But it also demonstrates that the device gives the company
+ surveillance capability.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201603220">
+ <p>Over 70 brands of network-connected surveillance cameras have
<a
+
href="http://www.kerneronsec.com/2016/02/remote-code-execution-in-cctv-dvrs-of.html">
+ security bugs that allow anyone to watch through them</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201511250">
+ <p>The Nest Cam “smart” camera is <a
+ href="http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-34922712">always
watching</a>,
+ even when the “owner” switches it “off.”</p>
+
+ <p>A “smart” device means the manufacturer is using it
+ to outsmart you.</p>
+ </li>
+</ul>
+
+
+<div class="big-subsection">
+ <h4 id="SpywareInToys">Toys</h4>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInToys">#SpywareInToys</a>)</span>
+</div>
+
+<ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201711244">
+ <p>The Furby Connect has a <a
+
href="https://www.contextis.com/blog/dont-feed-them-after-midnight-reverse-engineering-the-furby-connect">
+ universal back door</a>. If the product as shipped doesn't act as a
+ listening device, remote changes to the code could surely convert it
+ into one.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201711100">
+ <p>A remote-control sex toy was found to make <a
+
href="https://www.theverge.com/2017/11/10/16634442/lovense-sex-toy-spy-survei">audio
+ recordings of the conversation between two users</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201703140">
+ <p>A computerized vibrator <a
+
href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2016/aug/10/vibrator-phone-app-we-vibe-4-plus-bluetooth-hack">
+ was snooping on its users through the proprietary control
app</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>The app was reporting the temperature of the vibrator minute by
+ minute (thus, indirectly, whether it was surrounded by a person's
+ body), as well as the vibration frequency.</p>
+
+ <p>Note the totally inadequate proposed response: a labeling
+ standard with which manufacturers would make statements about their
+ products, rather than free software which users could have
checked</em></ins></span>
+ and <span class="inserted"><ins><em>changed.</p>
+
+ <p>The company that made the vibrator <a
+
href="https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2016/sep/14/wevibe-sex-toy-data-collection-chicago-lawsuit">
+ was sued for collecting lots of personal information about how people
+ used it</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>The company's statement that it was anonymizing the data may be
+ true, but it doesn't really matter. If it had sold the data to a data
+ broker, the data broker would have been able to figure out who the
+ user was.</p>
+
+ <p>Following this lawsuit,</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.engadget.com/2015/07/24/vizio-ipo-inscape-acr/">track
what people are watching</a>,
+ even if it isn't</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/mar/14/we-vibe-vibrator-tracking-users-sexual-habits">
+ the company has been ordered to pay</em></ins></span> a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>TV channel.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>total of C$4m</a> to its
+ customers.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>The Amazon
“Smart” TV</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201702280">
+ <p>“CloudPets” toys with microphones</em></ins></span>
<a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-surveillance">is
+ watching</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/28/cloudpets-data-breach-leaks-details-of-500000-children-and-adults">
+ leak childrens' conversations to the manufacturer</a>. Guess what?
<a
+
href="https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/pgwean/internet-of-things-teddy-bear-leaked-2-million-parent-and-kids-message-recordings">
+ Crackers found a way to access the data</a> collected by the
+ manufacturer's snooping.</p>
+
+ <p>That the manufacturer</em></ins></span> and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>listening all</strong></del></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>time</a>.</p></strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>FBI could listen to these
+ conversations was unacceptable by itself.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>The Samsung
“Smart” TV</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201612060">
+ <p>The “smart” toys My Friend Cayla and i-Que
transmit</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-are-sharing-your-voice-data-with/index.htm">transmits
users' voice on the internet</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.forbrukerradet.no/siste-nytt/connected-toys-violate-consumer-laws">children's
+ conversations</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>another
+ company, Nuance</a>.</strong></del></span> Nuance <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>Communications</a>, a speech recognition
+ company based in the U.S.</p>
+
+ <p>Those toys also contain major security vulnerabilities;
crackers</em></ins></span>
+ can <span class="removed"><del><strong>save it and</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>remotely control the toys with a mobile phone.
This</em></ins></span> would <span class="removed"><del><strong>then have to
+ give it</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>enable
+ crackers</em></ins></span> to <span class="inserted"><ins><em>listen in on
a child's speech, and even speak into</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>US or some other government.</p>
+ <p>Speech recognition is not</strong></del></span>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>toys themselves.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201502180">
+ <p>Barbie <a
+
href="http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/technology/wi-fi-spy-barbie-records-childrens-5177673">is
+ going</em></ins></span> to <span class="removed"><del><strong>be trusted
unless it is done
+ by free software in your own computer.</p></strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>spy on children and
adults</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Spyware</strong></del></span>
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em></ul>
+
+
+<div class="big-subsection">
+ <h4 id="SpywareInDrones">Drones</h4>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInDrones">#SpywareInDrones</a>)</span>
+</div>
+
+<ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201708040">
+ <p>While you're using a DJI drone
+ to snoop on other people, DJI is</em></ins></span> in <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>many cases</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-logging-usb-filenames-and.html">
+ LG “smart” TVs</a> reports what</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.theverge.com/2017/8/4/16095244/us-army-stop-using-dji-drones-cybersecurity">snooping
+ on you</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+</ul>
+
+
+<div class="big-subsection">
+ <h4 id="SpywareAtHome">Other Appliances</h4><span
class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareAtHome">#SpywareAtHome</a>)</span>
+</div>
+
+<ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201808120">
+ <p>Crackers found a way to break</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>user watches,</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>security of an Amazon device,</em></ins></span>
+ and
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>the switch to</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em><a
href="https://boingboing.net/2018/08/12/alexa-bob-carol.html"></em></ins></span>
+ turn <span class="removed"><del><strong>this off has no effect. (The fact
that the
+ transmission reports</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>it into</em></ins></span> a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>404 error really means
nothing;</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>listening
device</a> for them.</p>
+
+ <p>It was very difficult for them to do this. The job would be much
+ easier for Amazon. And if some government such as China
or</em></ins></span> the <span class="removed"><del><strong>server
+ could save</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>US
+ told Amazon to do this, or cease to sell the product in</em></ins></span>
that <span class="removed"><del><strong>data anyway.)</p>
+
+ <p>Even worse, it</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>country,
+ do you think Amazon would have the moral fiber to say no?</p>
+
+ <p>These crackers are probably hackers too, but please <a
+ href="https://stallman.org/articles/on-hacking.html"> don't use
+ “hacking” to mean “breaking
security”</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201804140">
+ <p>A medical insurance company</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-filenames-from-network-folders/"></strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://wolfstreet.com/2018/04/14/our-dental-insurance-sent-us-free-internet-connected-toothbrushes-and-this-is-what-happened-next">
+ offers a gratis electronic toothbrush that</em></ins></span> snoops on
<span class="removed"><del><strong>other devices on</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>its user by
+ sending usage data back over</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>user's local network.</a></p>
+
+ <p>LG later said it had installed a patch</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>Internet</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201706204">
+ <p>Lots of “smart” products are designed <a
+
href="http://enews.cnet.com/ct/42931641:shoPz52LN:m:1:1509237774:B54C9619E39F7247C0D58117DD1C7E96:r:27417204357610908031812337994022">to
+ listen</em></ins></span> to <span class="removed"><del><strong>stop this,
but</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>everyone in the
house, all the time</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>Today's technological practice does not include</em></ins></span>
any <span class="removed"><del><strong>product</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>way of making
+ a device that can obey your voice commands without potentially spying
+ on you. Even if it is air-gapped, it</em></ins></span> could <span
class="removed"><del><strong>spy this way.</p>
+
+ <p>Meanwhile, LG TVs</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>be saving up records
+ about you for later examination.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201407170">
+ <p id="nest-thermometers">Nest thermometers send</em></ins></span>
<a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20140511/17430627199/lg-will-take-smart-out-your-smart-tv-if-you-dont-agree-to-share-your-viewing-search-data-with-third-parties.shtml">
do lots</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://bgr.com/2014/07/17/google-nest-jailbreak-hack">a
lot</em></ins></span> of <span class="removed"><del><strong>spying
anyway</a>.</p></strong></del></span>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>data about the
user</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li></strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201310260"></em></ins></span>
+ <p><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-what-tv-channels-you-watch/">Verizon
cable TV snoops</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://consumerman.com/Rent-to-own%20giant%20accused%20of%20spying%20on%20its%20customers.htm">
+ Rent-to-own computers were programmed to spy</em></ins></span> on <span
class="removed"><del><strong>what programs</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>their renters</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+</ul>
+
+
+<div class="big-subsection">
+ <h4 id="SpywareOnWearables">Wearables</h4>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareOnWearables">#SpywareOnWearables</a>)</span>
+</div>
+
+<ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201807260">
+ <p>Tommy Hilfiger clothing <a
+
href="https://www.theguardian.com/fashion/2018/jul/26/tommy-hilfiger-new-clothing-line-monitor-customers">will
+ monitor how often</em></ins></span> people <span
class="removed"><del><strong>watch, and even</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>wear it</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>This will teach the sheeple to find it normal that companies
+ monitor every aspect of</em></ins></span> what they <span
class="removed"><del><strong>wanted</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>do.</p>
+ </li>
+</ul>
+
+
+<h5 id="SpywareOnSmartWatches">“Smart” Watches</h5>
+
+<ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201603020">
+ <p>A very cheap “smart watch” comes with an Android app
<a
+
href="https://www.theregister.co.uk/2016/03/02/chinese_backdoor_found_in_ebays_popular_cheap_smart_watch/">
+ that connects to an unidentified site in China</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>The article says this is a back door, but that could be a
+ misunderstanding. However, it is certainly surveillance, at
least.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201407090">
+ <p>An LG “smart” watch is designed <a
+
href="http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/2014/07/09/lg-kizon-smart-watch_n_5570234.html">
+ to report its location</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>record.</a></p></strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>someone else and to transmit conversations
+ too</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
+</ul>
+
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><!-- #SpywareAtPlay
--></strong></del></span>
+
+
+<div <span class="removed"><del><strong>class="big-section">
+ <h3 id="SpywareAtPlay">Spyware at
Play</h3></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>class="big-subsection">
+ <h4 id="SpywareInVehicles">Vehicles</h4></em></ins></span>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareAtPlay">#SpywareAtPlay</a>)</span></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInVehicles">#SpywareInVehicles</a>)</span></em></ins></span>
+</div>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><div style="clear: left;"></div>
+
<ul>
- <li><p>Users are suing Bose for
- <a
href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2017/04/19/bose-headphones-have-been-spying-on-their-customers-lawsuit-claims/">
- distributing a spyware app for its headphones</a>.
- Specifically, the app would record the names of the audio files
- users listen to along with the headphone's unique serial number.
- </p>
- <p>The suit accuses that this was done without the users' consent.
- If the fine print of the app said that users gave consent for this,
- would that make it acceptable? No way! It should be flat out
- <a href="/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html">
- illegal to design the app to snoop at all</a>.
- </p></em></ins></span>
+ <li><p>Many</strong></del></span>
+
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201711230">
+ <p>AI-powered driving apps can <a
+
href="https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/43nz9p/ai-powered-driving-apps-can-track-your-every-move">
+ track your every move</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201607160">
+ <p>Computerized cars with nonfree software are <a
+
href="http://www.thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html">
+ snooping devices</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201602240">
+ <p id="nissan-modem">The Nissan Leaf has a built-in
+ cell phone modem which allows effectively anyone to <a
+ href="https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-nissan/">
+ access its computers remotely and make changes in various
+ settings</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>That's easy to do because the system has no authentication
+ when accessed through the modem. However, even if it asked
+ for authentication, you couldn't be confident that Nissan
+ has no access. The software in the car is proprietary,</em></ins></span>
<a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/12/29/how-much-data-are-video-games-collecting-about-you.html/">
+ video game consoles snoop on their users and report</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html">which
means
+ it demands blind faith from its users</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>Even if no one connects</em></ins></span> to the
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>internet</a>— even what
their users weigh.</p>
+
+ <p>A game console</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>car remotely, the cell phone modem
+ enables the phone company to track the car's movements all the time;
+ it</em></ins></span> is <span class="removed"><del><strong>a computer, and
you can't trust a computer with
+ a nonfree operating system.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>possible to physically remove the cell phone modem,
though.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
+
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Modern gratis game
cr…apps
+ <a
href="http://toucharcade.com/2015/09/16/we-own-you-confessions-of-a-free-to-play-producer/">
+ collect a wide range of</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201306140">
+ <p>Tesla cars allow the company to extract</em></ins></span>
+ data <span class="removed"><del><strong>about their
users</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>remotely</em></ins></span> and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>their users'
+ friends</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>determine
the car's location
+ at any time. (See Section 2, paragraphs b</em></ins></span> and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>associates</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>Even nastier, they do</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>c of the <a
+
href="http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf">
+ privacy statement</a>.) The company says</em></ins></span> it <span
class="removed"><del><strong>through ad networks that
merge</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>doesn't store this
+ information, but if the state orders it to get</em></ins></span> the data
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>collected by various
cr…apps</strong></del></span> and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>sites</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>hand it
+ over, the state can store it.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201303250">
+ <p id="records-drivers">Proprietary software in cars <a
+
href="http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/">
+ records information about drivers' movements</a>, which
is</em></ins></span> made <span class="removed"><del><strong>by different
+ companies.</p>
+
+ <p>They use this data to manipulate people</strong></del></span>
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em>available</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>buy things,</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>car manufacturers, insurance
companies,</em></ins></span> and <span class="removed"><del><strong>hunt
+ for “whales” who can be led to spend a
lot</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>others.</p>
+
+ <p>The case</em></ins></span> of <span
class="removed"><del><strong>money. They
+ also use</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>toll-collection systems, mentioned in this article,
+ is not really</em></ins></span> a <span class="removed"><del><strong>back
door to manipulate</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>matter
of proprietary surveillance. These systems
+ are an intolerable invasion of privacy, and should be replaced with
+ anonymous payment systems, but the invasion isn't done by malware. The
+ other cases mentioned are done by proprietary malware in the car.</p>
</li>
</ul>
-<!-- #SpywareOnTheWeb -->
+
+<div class="big-subsection">
+ <h4 id="SpywareInVR">Virtual Reality</h4>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInVR">#SpywareInVR</a>)</span>
+</div>
+
+<ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201612230">
+ <p>VR equipment, measuring every slight motion,
+ creates</em></ins></span> the <span class="removed"><del><strong>game
play</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>potential</em></ins></span> for <span
class="removed"><del><strong>specific players.</p>
+
+ <p>While</strong></del></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>article describes gratis games, games that cost
money</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>most intimate
+ surveillance ever. All it takes to make this potential real <a
+
href="https://theintercept.com/2016/12/23/virtual-reality-allows-the-most-detailed-intimate-digital-surveillance-yet/">is
+ software as malicious as many other programs listed in this
+ page</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>You</em></ins></span> can <span
class="removed"><del><strong>use</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>bet Facebook will implement</em></ins></span> the
<span class="removed"><del><strong>same
tactics.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>maximum possible
+ surveillance on Oculus Rift devices. The moral is, never trust a VR
+ system with nonfree software in it.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
+</ul>
+
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><!-- #SpywareOnTheWeb
--></strong></del></span>
+
+
<div class="big-section">
<h3 id="SpywareOnTheWeb">Spyware on the Web</h3>
@@ -1603,160 +2330,190 @@
makes no sense to call them “free” or
“proprietary”</a>,
but the surveillance is an abuse all the same.</p>
-<ul>
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li><p> The Storyful
- program <a
href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/may/17/revealed-how-storyful-uses-tool-monitor-what-journalists-watch">spies
- on the reporters that use it</a>.
- </p></li>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><ul>
+
+ <li><p>Online</strong></del></span>
- <li><p>When a page uses Disqus for
- comments, <a
href="https://blog.dantup.com/2017/01/visiting-a-site-that-uses-disqus-comments-when-not-logged-in-sends-the-url-to-facebook">the
- proprietary Disqus software loads a Facebook software package into
- the browser of every anonymous visitor to the page, and makes the
- page's URL available to Facebook</a>.
- </p></li></em></ins></span>
-
- <li><p>Online sales, with tracking and surveillance of
customers, <a
href="https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2016/dec/06/cookie-monsters-why-your-browsing-history-could-mean-rip-off-prices">enables
- businesses to show different people different prices</a>. Most
- of the tracking is done by recording interactions with
- servers, but proprietary software contributes.</p>
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201805170">
+ <p>The Storyful program <a
+
href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/may/17/revealed-how-storyful-uses-tool-monitor-what-journalists-watch">spies
+ on the reporters that use it</a>.</p>
</li>
- <li><p><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://japandailypress.com/government-warns-agencies-against-using-chinas-baidu-application-after-data-transmissions-discovered-2741553/"></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.techrepublic.com/blog/asian-technology/japanese-government-warns-baidu-ime-is-spying-on-users/"></em></ins></span>
- Baidu's Japanese-input and Chinese-input apps spy on
users.</a></p>
+ <li id="M201701060">
+ <p>When a page uses Disqus
+ for comments, the proprietary Disqus software <a
+
href="https://blog.dantup.com/2017/01/visiting-a-site-that-uses-disqus-comments-when-not-logged-in-sends-the-url-to-facebook">loads
+ a Facebook software package into the browser of every anonymous visitor
+ to the page, and makes the page's URL available to
Facebook</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201612064">
+ <p>Online</em></ins></span> sales, with tracking and surveillance of
customers, <a
+
href="https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2016/dec/06/cookie-monsters-why-your-browsing-history-could-mean-rip-off-prices">enables
+ businesses to show different people different prices</a>. Most of
+ the tracking is done by recording interactions with servers, but
+ proprietary software contributes.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>Pages that contain “Like” buttons <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.smh.com.au/technology/technology-news/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-tracking-as-new-patent-uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html"></strong></del></span>
- <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.smh.com.au/technology/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-tracking-as-new-patent-uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html"></em></ins></span>
- enable Facebook to track visitors to those pages</a>—even
- users that don't have Facebook accounts.</p>
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p><a
href="http://japandailypress.com/government-warns-agencies-against-using-chinas-baidu-application-after-data-transmissions-discovered-2741553/">
+ Baidu's Japanese-input and Chinese-input apps spy on
users.</a></p>
</li>
- <li><p>Many web sites rat their visitors to advertising networks
that track
- users. Of the top 1000 web sites, <a
+ <li><p>Pages that contain “Like” buttons
+ <a
href="http://www.smh.com.au/technology/technology-news/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-tracking-as-new-patent-uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html">
+ enable Facebook to track visitors</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201405140">
+ <p><a
+
href="http://www.itproportal.com/2014/05/14/microsoft-openly-offered-cloud-data-fbi-and-nsa/">
+ Microsoft SkyDrive allows the NSA</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>those pages</a>—even
+ users that don't have Facebook accounts.</p></strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>directly examine users'
+ data</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
+ </li>
+
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Many</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201210240">
+ <p>Many</em></ins></span> web sites rat their visitors to advertising
+ networks that track users. Of the top 1000 web sites, <a
href="https://www.law.berkeley.edu/research/bclt/research/privacy-at-bclt/web-privacy-census/">84%
- (as of 5/17/2012) fed their visitors third-party cookies, allowing other
- sites to track them</a>.</p>
+ (as of 5/17/2012) fed their visitors third-party cookies, allowing
+ other sites to track them</a>.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>Many web sites report all their visitors to Google by
using
- the Google Analytics service, which
- <a
href="http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/434164/google_analytics_breaks_norwegian_privacy_laws_local_agency_said/">
- tells Google the IP address and the page that was
visited.</a></p>
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Many</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201208210">
+ <p>Many</em></ins></span> web sites report all their visitors
+ to Google by using the Google Analytics service, which <a
+
href="http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/434164/google_analytics_breaks_norwegian_privacy_laws_local_agency_said/">
+ tells Google the IP address and the page that was <span
class="removed"><del><strong>visited.</a></p></strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>visited</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
- <li><p>Many web sites try to collect users' address books (the
- user's list of other people's phone numbers or email addresses).
- This violates the privacy of those other people.</p>
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Many</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201200000">
+ <p>Many</em></ins></span> web sites try to collect users' address
books (the user's list
+ of other people's phone numbers or email addresses). This violates
+ the privacy of those other people.</p>
</li>
- <li><p><a
href="http://www.itproportal.com/2014/05/14/microsoft-openly-offered-cloud-data-fbi-and-nsa/">
- Microsoft SkyDrive allows the NSA to directly examine users'
data</a>.</p>
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p><a
href="http://www.itproportal.com/2014/05/14/microsoft-openly-offered-cloud-data-fbi-and-nsa/">
+ Microsoft SkyDrive allows</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201110040">
+ <p>Pages that contain “Like” buttons <a
+
href="https://www.smh.com.au/technology/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-tracking-as-new-patent-uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html">
+ enable Facebook to track visitors to those pages</a>—even users
+ that don't have Facebook accounts.</p>
</li>
</ul>
-<!-- WEBMASTERS: make sure to place new items on top under each subsection
-->
+
<div class="big-subsection">
- <h4 <span class="inserted"><ins><em>id="SpywareInFlash">Spyware in
JavaScript and Flash</h4>
- <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInFlash">#SpywareInFlash</a>)</span>
+ <h4 id="SpywareInJavaScript">JavaScript</h4>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInJavaScript">#SpywareInJavaScript</a>)</span>
</div>
-<ul>
- <li>
- <p>British Airways
- used <a
href="https://www.theverge.com/2018/7/19/17591732/british-airways-gdpr-compliance-twitter-personal-data-security">nonfree
- JavaScript on its web site to give other companies personal data
- on its customers</a>.</p>
+<ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201807190">
+ <p>British Airways used <a
+
href="https://www.theverge.com/2018/7/19/17591732/british-airways-gdpr-compliance-twitter-personal-data-security">nonfree
+ JavaScript on its web site to give other companies personal data on
+ its customers</a>.</p>
</li>
- <li>
+ <li id="M201712300">
<p>Some JavaScript malware <a
href="https://www.theverge.com/2017/12/30/16829804/browser-password-manager-adthink-princeton-research">
swipes usernames from browser-based password managers</a>.</p>
</li>
- <li>
- <p>Some websites send JavaScript code to collect all the user's
- input, <a
href="https://freedom-to-tinker.com/2017/11/15/no-boundaries-exfiltration-of-personal-data-by-session-replay-scripts/">which
can then
- be used to reproduce the whole session</a>.</p>
-
- <p>If you use LibreJS, it will block that malicious JavaScript
- code.</p>
- </li>
-
- <li><p>Many web sites use JavaScript code <a
+ <li id="M201712210">
+ <p>Many web sites use JavaScript code <a
href="http://gizmodo.com/before-you-hit-submit-this-company-has-already-logge-1795906081">
- to snoop on information that users have typed into a form but not
- sent</a>, in order to learn their identity. Some are <a
+ to snoop on information that users have typed into a
+ form but not sent</a>, in order to learn their identity. Some are
<a
href="https://www.manatt.com/Insights/Newsletters/Advertising-Law/Sites-Illegally-Tracked-Consumers-New-Suits-Allege">
getting sued</a> for this.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>Flash Player's
- <a
href="http://www.imasuper.com/66/technology/flash-cookies-the-silent-privacy-killer/">
- cookie feature helps web sites track visitors</a>.</p>
- </li>
+ <li id="M201711150">
+ <p>Some websites send
+ JavaScript code to collect all</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>NSA</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>user's input, <a
+
href="https://freedom-to-tinker.com/2017/11/15/no-boundaries-exfiltration-of-personal-data-by-session-replay-scripts/">which
+ can then be used</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>directly examine users'
data</a>.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>reproduce the whole session</a>.</p>
- <li><p>Flash and JavaScript are also used for
- <a
href="http://arstechnica.com/security/2013/10/top-sites-and-maybe-the-nsa-track-users-with-device-fingerprinting/">
- “fingerprinting” devices</a> to identify
users.</p>
+ <p>If you use LibreJS, it will block that malicious JavaScript
+ code.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
</ul>
-<!-- WEBMASTERS: make sure to place new items on top under each subsection
-->
-<div class="big-subsection">
- <h4</em></ins></span> id="SpywareInChrome">Spyware in Chrome</h4>
- <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInChrome">#SpywareInChrome</a>)</span>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><!-- WEBMASTERS: make
sure</strong></del></span>
+
+
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><div class="big-subsection">
+ <h4 id="SpywareInFlash">Flash</h4>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInFlash">#SpywareInFlash</a>)</span>
</div>
-<ul>
- <li><p>Google Chrome
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em><a
href="https://www.brad-x.com/2013/08/04/google-chrome-is-spyware/">
- spies on browser history, affiliations</a>,
- and other installed software.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li><p>Google Chrome contains a key logger that
- <a
href="http://www.favbrowser.com/google-chrome-spyware-confirmed/">
- sends Google every URL typed in</a>, one key at a time.</p>
+<ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201310110">
+ <p>Flash and JavaScript are used for <a
+
href="http://arstechnica.com/security/2013/10/top-sites-and-maybe-the-nsa-track-users-with-device-fingerprinting/">
+ “fingerprinting” devices</a></em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>place new items on top under each subsection
--></strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>identify
users.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>Google Chrome includes a module that
- <a
href="https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/blog/2015/06/google-chrome-listening-in-to-your-room-shows-the-importance-of-privacy-defense-in-depth/">
- activates microphones and transmits audio to its
servers</a>.</p>
+ <li id="M201003010">
+ <p>Flash Player's <a
+
href="http://www.imasuper.com/66/technology/flash-cookies-the-silent-privacy-killer/">
+ cookie feature helps web sites track visitors</a>.</p>
</li>
+</ul></em></ins></span>
+
+
+<div class="big-subsection">
+ <h4 <span class="removed"><del><strong>id="SpywareInChrome">Spyware in
Chrome</h4></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>id="SpywareInChrome">Chrome</h4></em></ins></span>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInChrome">#SpywareInChrome</a>)</span>
+</div>
+
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><ul>
+ <li><p>Google</strong></del></span>
- <li><p>Google Chrome</em></ins></span> makes it easy for an
extension to do <a
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201507280">
+ <p>Google</em></ins></span> Chrome makes it easy for an extension to
do <a
href="https://labs.detectify.com/2015/07/28/how-i-disabled-your-chrome-security-extensions/">total
snooping on the user's browsing</a>, and many of them do
so.</p>
</li>
-</ul>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong></ul>
-<span class="inserted"><ins><em><!-- #SpywareInDrones
--></em></ins></span>
-<div <span class="removed"><del><strong>class="big-subsection">
- <h4 id="SpywareInFlash">Spyware</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>class="big-section">
- <h3 id="SpywareInDrones">Spyware</em></ins></span> in <span
class="removed"><del><strong>Flash</h4></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>Drones</h3></em></ins></span>
- <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInFlash">#SpywareInFlash</a>)</span></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInDrones">#SpywareInDrones</a>)</span></em></ins></span>
+<div class="big-subsection">
+ <h4 id="SpywareInFlash">Spyware in Flash</h4>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInFlash">#SpywareInFlash</a>)</span>
</div>
-<span class="inserted"><ins><em><div style="clear:
left;"></div></em></ins></span>
<ul>
- <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p>Flash Player's
+ <li><p>Flash Player's
<a
href="http://www.imasuper.com/66/technology/flash-cookies-the-silent-privacy-killer/">
cookie feature helps web sites track visitors</a>.</p>
</li>
- <li><p>Flash</strong></del></span>
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li>
- <p>While you're using a DJI drone to snoop on other people,
DJI</em></ins></span> is <span class="removed"><del><strong>also used
for</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>in many
- cases</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://arstechnica.com/security/2013/10/top-sites-and-maybe-the-nsa-track-users-with-device-fingerprinting/">
- “fingerprinting” devices </a> to identify
users.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.theverge.com/2017/8/4/16095244/us-army-stop-using-dji-drones-cybersecurity">snooping
on you</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
+ <li><p>Flash is also used for</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201506180">
+ <p>Google Chrome includes a module that</em></ins></span> <a
<span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://arstechnica.com/security/2013/10/top-sites-and-maybe-the-nsa-track-users-with-device-fingerprinting/">
+ “fingerprinting” devices </a></strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/blog/2015/06/google-chrome-listening-in-to-your-room-shows-the-importance-of-privacy-defense-in-depth/">
+ activates microphones and transmits audio</em></ins></span> to <span
class="removed"><del><strong>identify users.</p></strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>its
servers</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
-</ul>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong></ul>
-<span class="removed"><del><strong><p><a
href="/philosophy/javascript-trap.html">Javascript code</a>
-is another method of “fingerprinting”
devices.</p></strong></del></span>
+<p><a href="/philosophy/javascript-trap.html">Javascript
code</a>
+is another method of “fingerprinting” devices.</p>
<!-- #SpywareEverywhere -->
@@ -1768,39 +2525,70 @@
<ul>
<li><p>The natural extension of monitoring people through
- “their” phones is <a
-
href="http://www.northwestern.edu/newscenter/stories/2016/01/fool-activity-tracker.html">
+ “their” phones is</strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M201308040">
+ <p>Google Chrome</em></ins></span> <a
+ <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.northwestern.edu/newscenter/stories/2016/01/fool-activity-tracker.html">
proprietary software to make sure they can't “fool” the
- monitoring</a>.</p>
+ monitoring</a>.</p></strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.brad-x.com/2013/08/04/google-chrome-is-spyware/">
+ spies on browser history, affiliations</a>, and other installed
+ software.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
- <li><p><a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.pocket-lint.com/news/134954-cortana-is-always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping"></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.pocket-lint.com/laptops/news/intel/134954-cortana-is-always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping"></em></ins></span>
- Intel devices will be able to listen for speech all the time, even when
“off.”</a></p>
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong><li><p><a
href="http://www.pocket-lint.com/news/134954-cortana-is-always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping">
+ Intel devices will be able to listen for speech all the time, even when
“off.”</a></p></strong></del></span>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li id="M200809060">
+ <p>Google Chrome contains a key logger that <a
+ href="http://www.favbrowser.com/google-chrome-spyware-confirmed/">
+ sends Google every URL typed in</a>, one key at a
time.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
</ul>
-<!-- #SpywareInVR -->
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><!-- #SpywareInVR
--></strong></del></span>
+
+
+
<div class="big-section">
- <h3 id="SpywareInVR">Spyware In VR</h3>
- <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#SpywareInVR">#SpywareInVR</a>)</span>
+ <h3 <span class="removed"><del><strong>id="SpywareInVR">Spyware In
VR</h3></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>id="SpywareInNetworks">Spyware in
Networks</h3></em></ins></span>
+ <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#SpywareInVR">#SpywareInVR</a>)</span></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#SpywareInNetworks">#SpywareInNetworks</a>)</span></em></ins></span>
</div>
<div style="clear: left;"></div>
-<ul>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><ul>
<li><p>VR equipment, measuring every slight motion, creates the
potential for the most intimate surveillance ever. All it takes
to make this potential
- real <a
href="https://theintercept.com/2016/12/23/virtual-reality-allows-the-most-detailed-intimate-digital-surveillance-yet/">is
+ real</strong></del></span>
+
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M201606030">
+ <p>Investigation Shows</em></ins></span> <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://theintercept.com/2016/12/23/virtual-reality-allows-the-most-detailed-intimate-digital-surveillance-yet/">is
software as malicious as many other programs listed in this
page</a>.</p>
- <p>You can bet Facebook will implement the maximum possible
+ <p>You</strong></del></span>
+ <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20160602/17210734610/investigation-shows-gchq-using-us-companies-nsa-to-route-around-domestic-surveillance-restrictions.shtml">GCHQ
+ Using US Companies, NSA To Route Around Domestic Surveillance
+ Restrictions</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>Specifically, it</em></ins></span> can <span
class="removed"><del><strong>bet Facebook will implement</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>collect</em></ins></span> the <span
class="removed"><del><strong>maximum possible
surveillance on Oculus Rift devices. The moral is, never trust a
- VR system with nonfree software in it.</p>
+ VR system with nonfree software in it.</p></strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>emails of members of Parliament
+ this way, because they pass it through Microsoft.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201212290">
+ <p>The Cisco TNP IP phones are <a
+
href="http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html">
+ spying devices</a>.</p></em></ins></span>
</li>
</ul>
+
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
<div id="footer">
@@ -1859,7 +2647,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2018/09/12 03:57:57 $
+$Date: 2018/09/30 18:28:17 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/proprietary-surveillance.ja.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/proprietary/po/proprietary-surveillance.ja.po,v
retrieving revision 1.214
retrieving revision 1.215
diff -u -b -r1.214 -r1.215
--- po/proprietary-surveillance.ja.po 12 Sep 2018 03:57:57 -0000 1.214
+++ po/proprietary-surveillance.ja.po 30 Sep 2018 18:28:17 -0000 1.215
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: proprietary-surveillance.html\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-09-12 03:56+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-09-30 18:25+0000\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2017-01-24 12:16+0900\n"
"Last-Translator: NIIBE Yutaka <address@hidden>\n"
"Language-Team: Japanese <address@hidden>\n"
@@ -92,131 +92,169 @@
msgstr "<a href=\"#Introduction\">ã¯ããã«</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#OSSpyware\">Spyware in Operating Systems</a>"
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#OSSpyware\">Spyware in Operating Systems</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#OSSpyware\">Spyware in Laptops and Desktops</a>"
msgstr ""
"<a href=\"#OSSpyware\">ãªãã¬ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ã»ã·ã¹ãã
ã«ãããã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInWindows\">Spyware in Windows</a>"
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInWindows\">Spyware in Windows</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInWindows\">Windows</a>"
msgstr "<a
href=\"#SpywareInWindows\">ã¦ã£ã³ãã¦ãºã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">Spyware in MacOS</a>"
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">Spyware in MacOS</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">MacOS</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">MacOSã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">Spyware in Android</a>"
-msgstr "<a
href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">ã¢ã³ããã¤ãã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">Spyware in BIOS</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">BIOS</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">BIOSå
ã®ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles\">Spyware on Mobiles</a>"
msgstr "<a
href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles\">ã¢ãã¤ã«æ©å¨ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">Spyware in iThings</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">iThingsã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">Spyware in Telephones</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">All “Smart” Phones</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">é»è©±ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">Spyware in Telephones</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">é»è©±ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">Spyware in iThings</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">iThings</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">iThingsã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Spyware in Mobile Applications</a>"
-msgstr "<a
href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">ã¢ãã¤ã«ã»ã¢ããªã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">Spyware in Android</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">Android Telephones</a>"
+msgstr "<a
href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">ã¢ã³ããã¤ãã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Spyware in Toys</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">ããã¡ãã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">Spyware in e-Readers</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">E-Readers</a>"
+msgstr "<a
href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">é»åãªã¼ãã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles\">Spyware on Mobiles</a>"
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnWearables\">Spyware on Wearables</a>"
-msgstr "<a
href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles\">ã¢ãã¤ã«æ©å¨ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Spyware in Mobile Applications</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInApplications\">Spyware in Applications</a>"
+msgstr "<a
href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">ã¢ãã¤ã«ã»ã¢ããªã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheWeb\">Spyware on the Web</a>"
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches\">Spyware on Smart Watches</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheWeb\">ã¦ã§ãã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Spyware in Mobile Applications</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Mobile Apps</a>"
+msgstr "<a
href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">ã¢ãã¤ã«ã»ã¢ããªã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel\">Spyware at Low Level</a>"
-msgstr "<a
href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel\">ä¸å±¤ã¬ãã«ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">Spyware in Skype</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">Skype</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">ã¹ã«ã¤ãã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">Spyware in BIOS</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">BIOSå
ã®ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInGames\">Spyware in Games</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInGames\">Games</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInGames\">ã²ã¼ã ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork\">Spyware at Work</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork\">ä»äºå ´ã§ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware in Chrome</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInEquipment\">Spyware in Connected Equipment</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Chromeã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">Spyware in Skype</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">ã¹ã«ã¤ãã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad\">Spyware on the Road</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad\">å±å¤ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">Spyware in TV Sets</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">TV Sets</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">ãã¬ãã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Spyware in Cameras</a>"
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Spyware in Cameras</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Cameras</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">ã«ã¡ã©ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">Spyware in e-Readers</a>"
-msgstr "<a
href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">é»åãªã¼ãã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Spyware in Toys</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Toys</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">ããã¡ãã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">Spyware in Vehicles</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">ä¹ãç©ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware in Chrome</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones\">Drones</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Chromeã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtHome\">Spyware at Home</a>"
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtHome\">Spyware at Home</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtHome\">Other Appliances</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareAtHome\">家åºã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">Spyware in TV Sets</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">ãã¬ãã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles\">Spyware on Mobiles</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnWearables\">Wearables</a>"
+msgstr "<a
href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles\">ã¢ãã¤ã«æ©å¨ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInGames\">Spyware in Games</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInGames\">ã²ã¼ã ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li><ul><li>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheWeb\">Spyware on the Web</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches\">“Smart” Watches</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheWeb\">ã¦ã§ãã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Spyware in Cameras</a>"
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInRecreation\">Spyware in Recreation</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">ã«ã¡ã©ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">Spyware in Vehicles</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">Vehicles</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">ä¹ãç©ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">Spyware In VR</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">Virtual Reality</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">ä»®æ³ç¾å®ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheWeb\">Spyware on the Web</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheWeb\">ã¦ã§ãã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware in Chrome</a>"
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware in Chrome</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Chrome</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Chromeã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Spyware in Flash</a>"
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Spyware in JavaScript and Flash</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInJavaScript\">JavaScript</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">ãã©ãã·ã¥ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware in Chrome</a>"
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones\">Spyware in Drones</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Chromeã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere\">Spyware Everywhere</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere\">ã©ãã§ãã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Spyware in Flash</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Flash</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">ãã©ãã·ã¥ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">Spyware In VR</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">ä»®æ³ç¾å®ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Spyware in Toys</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInNetworks\">Spyware in Networks</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">ããã¡ãã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
msgid "Introduction"
@@ -243,7 +281,7 @@
"ããã¯ã«åºãã£ã¦ãã¢ãã¤ã«ã»ã³ã³ãã¥ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ã®ç£æ¥ããªãã£ã¹ã家åºã交éã·"
"ã¹ãã ãããã¦æ室ã¸ã¨åºãã£ã¦ãã¦ãã¾ãã"
-#. type: Content of: <h3>
+#. type: Content of: <h4>
msgid "Aggregate or anonymized data"
msgstr ""
@@ -295,7 +333,7 @@
"ããã¨ã«ã¯ããªãã®æ³¨æãåãã¦ã¯ãªãã¾ãããééãã¯ãåéãã¦ãããã¨ãã®ã"
"ã¨ãªã®ã§ãã"
-#. type: Content of: <h3>
+#. type: Content of: <h4>
msgid "Latest additions"
msgstr "ææ°ã®è¿½å "
@@ -304,8 +342,10 @@
msgstr "ææ°ã®è¿½å
ã¯ããããã®ã«ãã´ãªã®ä¸é¨ã«ããã¾ãã"
#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware in Operating Systems"
-msgstr "ãªãã¬ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ã»ã·ã¹ãã ã«ãããã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Spyware in Flash"
+msgid "Spyware in Laptops and Desktops"
+msgstr "ãã©ãã·ã¥ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
@@ -316,8 +356,8 @@
"span>"
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Windows"
-msgstr "ã¦ã£ã³ãã¦ãºã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+msgid "Windows"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
@@ -329,6 +369,13 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
+"HP's proprietary operating system <a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/";
+"technology-42309371\">includes a proprietary keyboard driver with a key "
+"logger in it</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
"Windows 10 telemetry program sends information to Microsoft about the user's "
"computer and their use of the computer."
msgstr ""
@@ -336,10 +383,10 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"Furthermore, for users who installed the fourth stable build of Windows 10, "
-"called the “Creators Update,” Windows maximized the "
-"surveillance<a href=\"https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2017/10/dutch-privacy-";
-"regulator-says-that-windows-10-breaks-the-law\"> by force setting the "
-"telemetry mode to “Full”</a>."
+"called the “Creators Update,” Windows maximized the surveillance "
+"<a href=\"https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2017/10/dutch-privacy-regulator-";
+"says-that-windows-10-breaks-the-law\"> by force setting the telemetry mode "
+"to “Full”</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
@@ -354,10 +401,10 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Windows DRM files <a href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/02/02/231229/";
-"windows-drm-protected-files-used-to-decloak-tor-browser-users\">can be used "
-"to identify people browsing through Tor</a>. The vulnerability exists only "
-"if you use Windows."
+"DRM-restricted files can be used to <a href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/";
+"story/17/02/02/231229/windows-drm-protected-files-used-to-decloak-tor-"
+"browser-users\"> identify people browsing through Tor</a>. The vulnerability "
+"exists only if you use Windows."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
@@ -372,7 +419,7 @@
"ããã¤ã¯ãã½ããã«éä¿¡ãã¾ããã³ã¢ã»ãã³ããå«ã¿ã¾ã</a>ããã¤ã¯ãã½ããã¯ã"
"ä»ããããå¥ã®ä¼ç¤¾ã«ãé
ãã¾ãã"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"In order to increase Windows 10's install base, Microsoft <a href=\"https://";
"www.eff.org/deeplinks/2016/08/windows-10-microsoft-blatantly-disregards-user-"
@@ -398,16 +445,6 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-a-windows-";
-"computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\"> Microsoft has "
-"already backdoored its disk encryption</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-a-windows-";
-"computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\">ãã¤ã¯ãã½ããã¯ãã®"
-"ãã£ã¹ã¯æå·åã«ãã§ã«ããã¯ãã¢ãä»æãã¦ãã¾ã</a>ã"
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
-msgid ""
"It appears <a href=\"http://www.ghacks.net/2016/01/05/microsoft-may-be-";
"collecting-more-data-than-initially-thought/\"> Windows 10 sends data to "
"Microsoft about what applications are running</a>."
@@ -417,13 +454,35 @@
"ããã¦ãããã«ã¤ãã¦ãã¤ã¯ãã½ããã«ãã¼ã¿ãéã</a>ãã¨ããããã¾ããã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-a-windows-";
+#| "computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\"> Microsoft has "
+#| "already backdoored its disk encryption</a>."
+msgid ""
+"Microsoft has <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-";
+"a-windows-computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\"> backdoored "
+"its disk encryption</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-a-windows-";
+"computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\">ãã¤ã¯ãã½ããã¯ãã®"
+"ãã£ã¹ã¯æå·åã«ãã§ã«ããã¯ãã¢ãä»æãã¦ãã¾ã</a>ã"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "A downgrade to Windows 10 deleted surveillance-detection applications. "
+#| "Then another downgrade inserted a general spying program. Users noticed "
+#| "this and complained, so Microsoft renamed it <a href=\"https://web.";
+#| "archive.org/web/20160407082751/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/26/";
+#| "microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/\"> to give users "
+#| "the impression it was gone</a>."
msgid ""
"A downgrade to Windows 10 deleted surveillance-detection applications. Then "
"another downgrade inserted a general spying program. Users noticed this and "
-"complained, so Microsoft renamed it <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
-"web/20160407082751/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/26/";
-"microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/\"> to give users the "
-"impression it was gone</a>."
+"complained, so Microsoft renamed it <a href=\"https://www.theregister.co.";
+"uk/2015/11/26/microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/\"> to "
+"give users the impression it was gone</a>."
msgstr ""
"ã¦ã£ã³ãã¦ãº10ã¸ã®ãã¦ã³ã°ã¬ã¼ãã¯ç£è¦æ¤ç¥ã¢ããªã±ã¼ã·ã§ã³ãåé¤ãã¾ãããã"
"ã¦ãããã²ã¨ã¤ã®ãã¦ã³ã°ã¬ã¼ããä¸è¬ã¹ãã¤ããã°ã©ã
ãæ¿å
¥ãã¾ããã¦ã¼ã¶ã¯ã"
@@ -438,22 +497,21 @@
"ãããã©ã¤ã¨ã¿ãªãªã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã使ãã¨ãããã¨ã¯ããã®ãããªæ±ããæãã¾ãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"http://www.pocket-lint.com/news/134954-cortana-is-always-";
+#| "listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping\"> "
+#| "Intel devices will be able to listen for speech all the time, even when "
+#| "“off.”</a>"
msgid ""
-"Windows 10 <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20151001035410/https://";
-"jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-"
-"defaults/\"> ships with default settings that show no regard for the privacy "
-"of its users</a>, giving Microsoft the “right” to snoop on the "
-"users' files, text input, voice input, location info, contacts, calendar "
-"records and web browsing history, as well as automatically connecting the "
-"machines to open hotspots and showing targeted ads."
+"<a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20150905163414/http://www.pocket-lint.";
+"com/news/134954-cortana-is-always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-"
+"when-windows-10-is-sleeping\"> Intel devices will be able to listen for "
+"speech all the time, even when “off.”</a>"
msgstr ""
-"ã¦ã£ã³ãã¦ãº10ã¯<a
href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20151001035410/https://";
-"jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-"
-"defaults/\">ãã®ã¦ã¼ã¶ã®ãã©ã¤ãã·ãå°éããªãããã©ã«ãã®è¨å®ã§åºè·ãã</"
-"a>ããã¤ã¯ãã½ããã«ã¦ã¼ã¶ã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ããã¯ã¹ãå
¥åãé³å£°å
¥åãä½ç½®æ
å ±ãé£çµ¡"
-"å
ãã«ã¬ã³ãã®è¨é²ãã¦ã§ãã®é²è¦§å±¥æ´ãªã©ãçã¿è¦ãã権å©ããä¸ããã¾ããèªå"
-"çã«ãã·ã³ããªã¼ãã³ã»ãããã¹ãããã«æ¥ç¶ãã¾ãããããªãã¯çãæã¡ãããåº"
-"åãè¦ãã¯ãã«ãªãã¾ãã"
+"<a href=\"http://www.pocket-lint.com/news/134954-cortana-is-always-listening-";
+"with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping\">ã¤ã³ãã«ã®ãã"
+"ã¤ã¹ã¯ä¼è©±ã常æçè´ãããã¨ãã§ããã§ããããé»æºãããªããã§ãã§ãã</a>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -469,6 +527,49 @@
"è½ãåæ¢ããããã©ã¤ãã·ä¿è·è¨å®ãæå¹ã«ããã¨ãã¦ãã§ãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Windows 10 <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20151001035410/https://";
+#| "jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-"
+#| "privacy-defaults/\"> ships with default settings that show no regard for "
+#| "the privacy of its users</a>, giving Microsoft the “right” to "
+#| "snoop on the users' files, text input, voice input, location info, "
+#| "contacts, calendar records and web browsing history, as well as "
+#| "automatically connecting the machines to open hotspots and showing "
+#| "targeted ads."
+msgid ""
+"Windows 10 <a href=\"https://jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-";
+"seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-defaults/\"> ships with default settings "
+"that show no regard for the privacy of its users</a>, giving Microsoft the "
+"“right” to snoop on the users' files, text input, voice input, "
+"location info, contacts, calendar records and web browsing history, as well "
+"as automatically connecting the machines to open hotspots and showing "
+"targeted ads."
+msgstr ""
+"ã¦ã£ã³ãã¦ãº10ã¯<a
href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20151001035410/https://";
+"jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-"
+"defaults/\">ãã®ã¦ã¼ã¶ã®ãã©ã¤ãã·ãå°éããªãããã©ã«ãã®è¨å®ã§åºè·ãã</"
+"a>ããã¤ã¯ãã½ããã«ã¦ã¼ã¶ã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ããã¯ã¹ãå
¥åãé³å£°å
¥åãä½ç½®æ
å ±ãé£çµ¡"
+"å
ãã«ã¬ã³ãã®è¨é²ãã¦ã§ãã®é²è¦§å±¥æ´ãªã©ãçã¿è¦ãã権å©ããä¸ããã¾ããèªå"
+"çã«ãã·ã³ããªã¼ãã³ã»ãããã¹ãããã«æ¥ç¶ãã¾ãããããªãã¯çãæã¡ãããåº"
+"åãè¦ãã¯ãã«ãªãã¾ãã"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "We can suppose Microsoft look at users' files for the US government on "
+#| "demand, though the “privacy policy” does not explicit say so. "
+#| "Will it look at users' files for the Chinese government on demand?"
+msgid ""
+"We can suppose Microsoft look at users' files for the US government on "
+"demand, though the “privacy policy” does not explicitly say so. "
+"Will it look at users' files for the Chinese government on demand?"
+msgstr ""
+"ãã¤ã¯ãã½ãããåè¡å½æ¿åºã®ããã«ãè¦æ±ã«å¿ãã¦ã¦ã¼ã¶ã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ãè¦ããã¨æ³"
+"å®ã§ãã¾ããããã©ã¤ãã·ã¼ã»ããªã·ã¼ãã¯æ示ãã¦ããã¯ããã¾ããããä¸å½æ¿åº"
+"ã®ããã«è¦æ±ã«å¿ãã¦ã¦ã¼ã¶ã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ãè¦ãã§ãããã?"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"Microsoft uses Windows 10's “privacy policy” to overtly impose a "
"“right” to look at users' files at any time. Windows 10 full "
@@ -528,28 +629,30 @@
"åãé³å£°å
¥åããã¹ã¦ç£è¦ã®å¯¾è±¡ã§ãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"http://japandailypress.com/government-warns-agencies-against-";
+#| "using-chinas-baidu-application-after-data-transmissions-"
+#| "discovered-2741553/\"> Baidu's Japanese-input and Chinese-input apps spy "
+#| "on users.</a>"
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-windows/a-look-";
-"at-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html\"> Windows 8.1 snoops on "
-"local searches.</a>."
+"<a href=\"https://www.techrepublic.com/blog/asian-technology/japanese-";
+"government-warns-baidu-ime-is-spying-on-users/\"> Baidu's Japanese-input and "
+"Chinese-input apps spy on users</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-windows/a-look-";
-"at-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html\">ã¦ã£ã³ãã¦ãº8.1ã¯ãã¼ã«"
-"ã«ã®æ¤ç´¢ãè¦ãè¦ãã¾ã</a>ã"
+"<a href=\"http://japandailypress.com/government-warns-agencies-against-using-";
+"chinas-baidu-application-after-data-transmissions-discovered-2741553/\">
ãã¤"
+"ãã¥ã®æ¥æ¬èªå
¥åãä¸å½èªå
¥åã¢ããªã¯ã¦ã¼ã¶ãã¹ãã¤ãã¾ãã</a>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"And there's a <a href=\"http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html\";> "
-"secret NSA key in Windows</a>, whose functions we don't know."
-msgstr ""
-"ããã¦<a
href=\"http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html\";>ç§å¯ã®NSAéµ"
-"ãã¦ã£ã³ãã¦ãºã«ã¯ãã</a>ããã®æ©è½ã¯ããããã¡ã«ã¯ãããã¾ããã"
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
-msgid ""
-"HP's proprietary operating system <a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/";
-"technology-42309371\">includes a proprietary keyboard driver with a key "
-"logger in it</a>."
+"Spyware in older versions of Windows: <a href=\"https://www.theregister.co.";
+"uk/2003/02/28/windows_update_keeps_tabs/\"> Windows Update snoops on the "
+"user</a>. <a href=\"https://www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-";
+"windows/a-look-at-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html\"> Windows "
+"8.1 snoops on local searches</a>. And there's a <a href=\"http://www.";
+"marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html\"> secret NSA key in Windows</a>, whose "
+"functions we don't know."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <p>
@@ -562,8 +665,8 @@
"ã½ããã®ãã«ã¦ã§ã¢</a>ãããã¾ãã"
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in MacOS"
-msgstr "MacOSã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+msgid "MacOS"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
@@ -581,28 +684,17 @@
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-";
-"one-mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/\"> "
-"MacOS automatically sends to Apple servers unsaved documents being edited</"
-"a>. The <a href=\"https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/";
-"apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter/\"> "
-"things you have not decided to save are even more sensitive than the things "
-"you have stored in files</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-";
-"one-mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/\">MacOS"
-"ã¯èªåçã«Appleã®ãµã¼ãã«ä¿åããã¦ããªãç·¨éä¸ã®ææ¸ãéä¿¡ãã¾ã</a>ã<a
"
-"href=\"https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/apple_copies_yo.html?";
-"utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter/\">ä¿åããã決ãã¦ããªããã®ã¯"
-"ãã¡ã¤ã«ã«ä¿ç®¡ãããã®ãããããããªã±ã¼ãã§ã</a>ã"
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Apple has made various <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+#| "technology/2014/nov/04/apple-data-privacy-icloud\"> MacOS programs send "
+#| "files to Apple servers without asking permission</a>. This exposes the "
+#| "files to Big Brother and perhaps to other snoops."
msgid ""
"Apple has made various <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/";
"nov/04/apple-data-privacy-icloud\"> MacOS programs send files to Apple "
-"servers without asking permission</a>. This exposes the files to Big Brother "
-"and perhaps to other snoops."
+"servers without asking permission</a>. This exposes the files to Big "
+"Brother and perhaps to other snoops."
msgstr ""
"Appleã¯ãã¾ãã¾ãª<a
href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/nov/04/";
"apple-data-privacy-icloud\">MacOSããã°ã©ã
ã§Appleã®ãµã¼ãã«è¨±å¯ãæ±ãããã¨"
@@ -623,14 +715,30 @@
"ã®ã§ãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Various operations in <a href=\"http://lifehacker.com/safari-and-spotlight-";
-"can-send-data-to-apple-heres-how-1648453540\"> the latest MacOS send reports "
-"to Apple</a> servers."
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/";
+#| "how-one-mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/"
+#| "\"> MacOS automatically sends to Apple servers unsaved documents being "
+#| "edited</a>. The <a href=\"https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/";
+#| "apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter/\"> "
+#| "things you have not decided to save are even more sensitive than the "
+#| "things you have stored in files</a>."
+msgid ""
+"MacOS automatically <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20170831144456/";
+"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-one-mans-";
+"private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/\"> sends to "
+"Apple servers unsaved documents being edited</a>. The things you have not "
+"decided to save are <a href=\"https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/";
+"apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter/\"> even "
+"more sensitive</a> than the things you have stored in files."
msgstr ""
-"ãã¾ãã¾ãªæä½ã«ããã¦ã<a
href=\"http://lifehacker.com/safari-and-spotlight-";
-"can-send-data-to-apple-heres-how-1648453540\">ææ°ã®MacOSã§ã¯å
±åãéä¿¡ãã¾"
-"ããApple</a>ã®ãµã¼ãã¸ã¨ã"
+"<a href=\"http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-";
+"one-mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/\">MacOS"
+"ã¯èªåçã«Appleã®ãµã¼ãã«ä¿åããã¦ããªãç·¨éä¸ã®ææ¸ãéä¿¡ãã¾ã</a>ã<a
"
+"href=\"https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/apple_copies_yo.html?";
+"utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter/\">ä¿åããã決ãã¦ããªããã®ã¯"
+"ãã¡ã¤ã«ã«ä¿ç®¡ãããã®ãããããããªã±ã¼ãã§ã</a>ã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -648,6 +756,16 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
+"Various operations in <a href=\"http://lifehacker.com/safari-and-spotlight-";
+"can-send-data-to-apple-heres-how-1648453540\"> the latest MacOS send reports "
+"to Apple</a> servers."
+msgstr ""
+"ãã¾ãã¾ãªæä½ã«ããã¦ã<a
href=\"http://lifehacker.com/safari-and-spotlight-";
+"can-send-data-to-apple-heres-how-1648453540\">ææ°ã®MacOSã§ã¯å
±åãéä¿¡ãã¾"
+"ããApple</a>ã®ãµã¼ãã¸ã¨ã"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
"<a href=\"http://finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-";
"worry-over-new-apple-iphone-tracking-feature-161836223.html\"> Spotlight "
"search</a> sends users' search terms to Apple."
@@ -664,251 +782,405 @@
"ãã£ã¨ããããã®<a
href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">iThingã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>ã¨<a "
"href=\"/proprietary/malware-apple.html\">Appleã®ãã«ã¦ã§ã¢</a>ãããã¾ãã"
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel\">Spyware at Low Level</a>"
+msgid "<a id=\"SpywareAtLowLevel\"></a>"
+msgstr "<a
href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel\">ä¸å±¤ã¬ãã«ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
+
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Android"
-msgstr "ã¢ã³ããã¤ãã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+msgid "BIOS"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid"
-"\">#SpywareInAndroid</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS"
+"\">#SpywareInBIOS</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid"
-"\">#SpywareInAndroid</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS"
+"\">#SpywareInBIOS</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Some Google apps on Android <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/2018/aug/13/google-location-tracking-android-iphone-mobile\"> "
-"record the user's location even when users disable “location "
-"tracking”</a>."
+"<a href=\"http://www.computerworld.com/article/2984889/windows-pcs/lenovo-";
+"collects-usage-data-on-thinkpad-thinkcentre-and-thinkstation-pcs.html\"> "
+"Lenovo stealthily installed crapware and spyware via BIOS</a> on Windows "
+"installs. Note that the specific sabotage method Lenovo used did not affect "
+"GNU/Linux; also, a “clean” Windows install is not really clean "
+"since <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-microsoft.html\">Microsoft puts in its "
+"own malware</a>."
msgstr ""
+"ã¦ã£ã³ãã¦ãºã®ã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ã®éã<a
href=\"http://www.computerworld.com/";
+"article/2984889/windows-pcs/lenovo-collects-usage-data-on-thinkpad-"
+"thinkcentre-and-thinkstation-pcs.html\">ã¬ããã¯BIOSãéãã¦ã¯ã©ããã¦ã§ã¢ã¨"
+"ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢ãããããã¨ã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ãã¾ãã</a>ãã¬ããã使ã£ãããã®ç¹å®ã®"
+"妨害æ¹æ³ã¯GNU/Linuxã«ã¯å½±é¿ãã¾ãããã¾ããã¯ãªã¼ã³ããªã¦ã£ã³ãã¦ãºã®ã¤ã³ã¹"
+"ãã¼ã«ã¯å®ã®ã¨ããã¯ãªã¼ã³ã§ã¯ãªãã®ã§ãã<a
href=\"/proprietary/malware-"
+"microsoft.html\">ãã¤ã¯ãã½ãããèªèº«ã®ãã«ã¦ã§ã¢ãå
¥ãã¦ãã</a>ã®ã§ãããã"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
+msgid "Spyware on Mobiles"
+msgstr "ã¢ãã¤ã«æ©å¨ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"There are other ways to turn off the other kinds of location tracking, but "
-"most users will be tricked by the misleading control."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles"
+"\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles"
+"\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"More than <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2018/apr/16/child-";
-"apps-games-android-us-google-play-store-data-sharing-law-privacy\">50% of "
-"the 5,855 Android apps studied by researchers were found to snoop and "
-"collect information about its users</a>. 40% of the apps were found to "
-"insecurely snitch on its users. Furthermore, they could detect only some "
-"methods of snooping, in these proprietary apps whose source code they cannot "
-"look at. The other apps might be snooping in other ways."
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "All “Smart” Phones"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"This is evidence that proprietary apps generally work against their users. "
-"To protect their privacy and freedom, Android users need to get rid of the "
-"proprietary software—both proprietary Android by <a href=\"https://";
-"replicant.us\">switching to Replicant</a>, and the proprietary apps by "
-"getting apps from the free software only <a href=\"https://f-droid.org/\";>F-"
-"Droid store</a> that <a href=\"https://f-droid.org/wiki/page/Antifeatures\";> "
-"prominently warns the user if an app contains anti-features</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones"
+"\">#SpywareInTelephones</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones"
+"\">#SpywareInTelephones</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"20 dishonest Android apps recorded <a href=\"https://arstechnica.com/";
-"information-technology/2017/07/stealthy-google-play-apps-recorded-calls-and-"
-"stole-e-mails-and-texts\">phone calls and sent them and text messages and "
-"emails to snoopers</a>."
+"The natural extension of monitoring people through “their” "
+"phones is <a href=\"http://www.northwestern.edu/newscenter/stories/2016/01/";
+"fool-activity-tracker.html\"> proprietary software to make sure they can't "
+"“fool” the monitoring</a>."
msgstr ""
+"ããããã®ãé»è©±ãéãã¦äººã
ãã¢ãã¿ãããã¨ã®èªç¶ãªæ¡å¼µã¯ã<a href=\"http://";
+"www.northwestern.edu/newscenter/stories/2016/01/fool-activity-tracker.html\">"
+"ããããã¢ãã¿ãªã³ã°ããã
ã¾ãããã¨ã決ãã¦ã§ããªããããªãããã©ã¤ã¨ã¿ãªãª"
+"ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã§ã</a>ã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Google did not intend to make these apps spy; on the contrary, it worked in "
-"various ways to prevent that, and deleted these apps after discovering what "
-"they did. So we cannot blame Google specifically for the snooping of these "
-"apps."
+"According to Edward Snowden, <a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/";
+"uk-34444233\">agencies can take over smartphones</a> by sending hidden text "
+"messages which enable them to turn the phones on and off, listen to the "
+"microphone, retrieve geo-location data from the GPS, take photographs, read "
+"text messages, read call, location and web browsing history, and read the "
+"contact list. This malware is designed to disguise itself from investigation."
msgstr ""
+"ã¨ãã¯ã¼ãã»ã¹ãã¼ãã³ã«ããã°ãé»è©±ããªã³/ãªããããã¨ãã§ããç§å¯ã®ãã¯ã¹ã"
+"ã¡ãã»ã¼ã¸ãéä¿¡ãããã¨ã§<a
href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-34444233\";>è«"
+"å
±æ©é¢ã¯ã¹ãã¼ããã©ã³ãä¹ã£ã¨ããã¨ãã§ã</a>ããã¤ã¯ããã©ã³ã§è´ããGPSãã"
+"å°çãã¼ã¿ãåå¾ããåçãåãããã¯ã¹ãã¡ãã»ã¼ã¸ãèªã¿ãå¼ã³åºããä½ç½®ã¨"
+"ã¦ã§ããã©ã¦ãºã®å±¥æ´ã¨ãã£ãæ
å ±ãåå¾ããé£çµ¡å
ãªã¹ããåå¾ãããã¨ãã£ãã"
+"ã¨ãã§ããããã§ãããã®ãã«ã¦ã§ã¢ã¯èª¿æ»ããéããã®ã«èªèº«ãå½è£
ããããã«è¨"
+"è¨ããã¦ãã¾ãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"On the other hand, Google redistributes nonfree Android apps, and therefore "
-"shares in the responsibility for the injustice of their being nonfree. It "
-"also distributes its own nonfree apps, such as Google Play, <a href=\"/"
-"philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html\">which are malicious</a>."
+"<a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20180816030205/http://www.spiegel.de/";
+"international/world/privacy-scandal-nsa-can-spy-on-smart-phone-data-a-920971."
+"html\"> The NSA can tap data in smart phones, including iPhones, Android, "
+"and BlackBerry</a>. While there is not much detail here, it seems that this "
+"does not operate via the universal back door that we know nearly all "
+"portable phones have. It may involve exploiting various bugs. There are <a "
+"href=\"http://www.osnews.com/story/27416/";
+"The_second_operating_system_hiding_in_every_mobile_phone\"> lots of bugs in "
+"the phones' radio software</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Could Google have done a better job of preventing apps from cheating? There "
-"is no systematic way for Google, or Android users, to inspect executable "
-"proprietary apps to see what they do."
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Portable phones with GPS will send their GPS location on remote command "
+#| "and users cannot stop them: <a href=\"http://www.aclu.org/government-";
+#| "location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers\"> "
+#| "http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-";
+#| "and-license-plate-readers</a>. (The US says it will eventually require "
+#| "all new portable phones to have GPS.)"
+msgid ""
+"Portable phones with GPS <a href=\"http://www.aclu.org/government-location-";
+"tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers\"> will send "
+"their GPS location on remote command, and users cannot stop them</a>. (The "
+"US says it will eventually require all new portable phones to have GPS.)"
msgstr ""
+"GPSã®ã¤ããæºå¸¯é»è©±ã¯ãã®GPSã®ä½ç½®ãé
éã³ãã³ãã§éããã¦ã¼ã¶ã¯ãããåæ¢ã§"
+"ãã¾ãã: <a
href=\"http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-";
+"phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers\">http://www.aclu.org/";
+"government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-"
+"readers</a>ã(åè¡å½ã¯æçµçã«ã¯ãã¹ã¦ã®æ°ããæºå¸¯é»è©±ã«GPSãå¿
é ã¨ãªãã¨è¨ã£"
+"ã¦ãã¾ãã)"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Google could demand the source code for these apps, and study the source "
-"code somehow to determine whether they mistreat users in various ways. If it "
-"did a good job of this, it could more or less prevent such snooping, except "
-"when the app developers are clever enough to outsmart the checking."
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "iThings"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"But since Google itself develops malicious apps, we cannot trust Google to "
-"protect us. We must demand release of source code to the public, so we can "
-"depend on each other."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings"
+"\">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings"
+"\">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A <a href=\"https://research.csiro.au/ng/wp-content/uploads/";
-"sites/106/2016/08/paper-1.pdf\"> research paper</a> that investigated the "
-"privacy and security of 283 Android VPN apps concluded that “in spite "
-"of the promises for privacy, security, and anonymity given by the majority "
-"of VPN apps—millions of users may be unawarely subject to poor "
-"security guarantees and abusive practices inflicted by VPN apps.”"
+"The DMCA and the EU Copyright Directive make it <a href=\"https://boingboing.";
+"net/2017/11/25/la-la-la-cant-hear-you.html\"> illegal to study how iOS "
+"cr…apps spy on users</a>, because this would require circumventing "
+"the iOS DRM."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Following is a non-exhaustive list of proprietary VPN apps from the research "
-"paper that tracks and infringes the privacy of users:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "SurfEasy"
+"In the latest iThings system, “turning off” WiFi and Bluetooth "
+"the obvious way <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/sep/21/";
+"ios-11-apple-toggling-wifi-bluetooth-control-centre-doesnt-turn-them-off\"> "
+"doesn't really turn them off</a>. A more advanced way really does turn them "
+"off—only until 5am. That's Apple for you—“We know you "
+"want to be spied on”."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Includes tracking libraries such as NativeX and Appflood, meant to track "
-"users and show them targeted ads."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "sFly Network Booster"
+"Apple proposes <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/15/";
+"apple-removing-iphone-home-button-fingerprint-scanning-screen\">a "
+"fingerprint-scanning touch screen</a>—which would mean no way to use "
+"it without having your fingerprints taken. Users would have no way to tell "
+"whether the phone is snooping on them."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "iPhones <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/11/17/iphones-secretly-";
+#| "send-call-history-to-apple-security-firm-says\">send lots of personal "
+#| "data to Apple's servers</a>. Big Brother can get them from there."
msgid ""
-"Requests the <code>READ_SMS</code> and <code>SEND_SMS</code> permissions "
-"upon installation, meaning it has full access to users' text messages."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "DroidVPN and TigerVPN"
+"iPhones <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/11/17/iphones-secretly-send-";
+"call-history-to-apple-security-firm-says/\">send lots of personal data to "
+"Apple's servers</a>. Big Brother can get them from there."
msgstr ""
+"iPhoneã¯<a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/11/17/iphones-secretly-send-";
+"call-history-to-apple-security-firm-says\">ããããã®å人æ
å
±ãAppleã®ãµã¼ã"
+"ã«éä¿¡ãã¾ã</a>ãããã°ã»ãã©ã¶ã¼ã¯ããããå¾ããã¨ãã§ããã§ãããã"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Requests the <code>READ_LOGS</code> permission to read logs for other apps "
-"and also core system logs. TigerVPN developers have confirmed this."
+"The iMessage app on iThings <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/09/28/";
+"apple-logs-your-imessage-contacts-and-may-share-them-with-police/\">tells a "
+"server every phone number that the user types into it</a>; the server "
+"records these numbers for at least 30 days."
msgstr ""
+"iThingsã®iMessageã¢ããªã¯<a
href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/09/28/apple-";
+"logs-your-imessage-contacts-and-may-share-them-with-police/\">ã¦ã¼ã¶ãå
¥åã"
+"ããã¹ã¦ã®é»è©±çªå·ããµã¼ãã«ä¼ãã¾ãã</a>ãµã¼ãã¯æä½30æ¥éãã®çªå·ãè¨é²ã"
+"ã¾ãã"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "HideMyAss"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"iThings automatically upload to Apple's servers all the photos and videos "
+"they make."
msgstr ""
+"iThingsã¯èªåçã«Appleã®ãµã¼ãã«ããã§ä½æããããã¹ã¦ã®åçã¨ãããªãã¢ãã"
+"ãã¼ããã¾ãã"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><blockquote><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "iCloud Photo Library stores every photo and video you take, and keeps "
+#| "them up to date on all your devices. Any edits you make are "
+#| "automatically updated everywhere. [...]"
msgid ""
-"Sends traffic to LinkedIn. Also, it stores detailed logs and may turn them "
-"over to the UK government if requested."
+"iCloud Photo Library stores every photo and video you take, and keeps them "
+"up to date on all your devices. Any edits you make are automatically updated "
+"everywhere. […]"
msgstr ""
+"iCloudãã©ãã»ã©ã¤ãã©ãªã¯ããªããæ®ã£ããã¹ã¦ã®åçã¨ãããªãä¿ç®¡ãããã¹ã¦"
+"ã®ããªãã®ããã¤ã¹ã§ææ°ã¨ãªãããã«æ´æ°ãã¾ããããªãã®ã©ããªç·¨éãèªåçã«"
+"ãã¹ã¦ã«æ´æ°ãããã®ã§ãã[...]"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "VPN Services HotspotShield"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"(From <a href=\"https://www.apple.com/icloud/photos/\";>Apple's iCloud "
+"information</a> as accessed on 24 Sep 2015.) The iCloud feature is <a href="
+"\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT202033\";>activated by the startup of "
+"iOS</a>. The term “cloud” means “please don't ask where."
+"”"
msgstr ""
+"(2015å¹´9æ24æ¥ã«ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ãã<a
href=\"https://www.apple.com/icloud/photos/";
+"\">Appleã®iCloudã®æ
å ±</a>ããã) iCloudã®æ©è½ã¯<a
href=\"https://support.";
+"apple.com/en-us/HT202033\">iOSã®èµ·åããæå¹ã¨ããã¾ã</a>ããã¯ã©ã¦ããã®ç¨"
+"èªã¯ãã©ããã¯åããªãã§ãã ããããæå³ãã¾ãã"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Injects JavaScript code into the HTML pages returned to the users. The "
-"stated purpose of the JS injection is to display ads. Uses roughly 5 "
-"tracking libraries. Also, it redirects the user's traffic through valueclick."
-"com (an advertising website)."
+"There is a way to <a href=\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201104\";> "
+"deactivate iCloud</a>, but it's active by default so it still counts as a "
+"surveillance functionality."
msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201104\";>
iCloudãåæ¢ãã</a>æ¹"
+"æ³ã¯ããã¾ãããããã©ã«ãã§æå¹ã§ããããç£è¦ã®æ©è½ã®ãã¡ã«æ°ãããã¾ãã"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "WiFi Protector VPN"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Unknown people apparently took advantage of this to <a href=\"https://www.";
+"theguardian.com/technology/2014/sep/01/naked-celebrity-hack-icloud-backup-"
+"jennifer-lawrence\">get nude photos of many celebrities</a>. They needed to "
+"break Apple's security to get at them, but NSA can access any of them "
+"through <a href=\"/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html#digitalcash"
+"\">PRISM</a>."
msgstr ""
+"æªè©³ã®äººã
ã¯æããã«ãããæ´»ç¨ãã¦<a
href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/2014/sep/01/naked-celebrity-hack-icloud-backup-jennifer-lawrence"
+"\">ããããã®æå人ã®ãã¼ãåçãåå¾</a>ãã¾ãããåå¾ããã®ã«ãã®äººã
ã¯"
+"Appleã®ã»ãã¥ãªãã£ãç ´ãå¿
è¦ãããã¾ãããNSAã¯<a
href=\"/philosophy/"
+"surveillance-vs-democracy.html#digitalcash\">PRISM</a>ãéãã¦ãã®ã©ãã§ãã¢"
+"ã¯ã»ã¹ã§ããã®ã§ãã"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Injects JavaScript code into HTML pages, and also uses roughly 5 tracking "
-"libraries. Developers of this app have confirmed that the non-premium "
-"version of the app does JavaScript injection for tracking and display ads."
+"Apple can, and regularly does, <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/";
+"apple/2014/05/new-guidelines-outline-what-iphone-data-apple-can-give-to-"
+"police/\"> remotely extract some data from iPhones for the state</a>."
msgstr ""
+"Appleã¯<a
href=\"http://arstechnica.com/apple/2014/05/new-guidelines-outline-";
+"what-iphone-data-apple-can-give-to-police/\">é
éæä½ã§iPhonesããå½å®¶ã®ãã"
+"ã«ãããã¼ã¿ãæ½åºãã</a>ãã¨ãå¯è½ã§ãæ¥å¸¸çã«è¡ã£ã¦ãã¾ãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.privmetrics.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/wisec2015.pdf";
-"\">A study in 2015</a> found that 90% of the top-ranked gratis proprietary "
-"Android apps contained recognizable tracking libraries. For the paid "
-"proprietary apps, it was only 60%."
+"This may have improved with <a href=\"http://www.washingtonpost.com/business/";
+"technology/2014/09/17/2612af58-3ed2-11e4-b03f-de718edeb92f_story.html\"> iOS "
+"8 security improvements</a>; but <a href=\"https://firstlook.org/";
+"theintercept/2014/09/22/apple-data/\"> not as much as Apple claims</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The article confusingly describes gratis apps as “free”, but "
-"most of them are not in fact <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free "
-"software</a>. It also uses the ugly word “monetize”. A good "
-"replacement for that word is “exploit”; nearly always that will "
-"fit perfectly."
+"<a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/jul/23/iphone-backdoors-";
+"surveillance-forensic-services\"> Several “features” of iOS seem "
+"to exist for no possible purpose other than surveillance</a>. Here is the "
+"<a href=\"http://www.zdziarski.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/";
+"iOS_Backdoors_Attack_Points_Surveillance_Mechanisms_Moved.pdf\"> Technical "
+"presentation</a>."
msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/jul/23/iphone-backdoors-";
+"surveillance-forensic-services\">iOSã®ããã¤ãã®ãæ©è½ããåå¨ããããã¯ç£è¦"
+"以å¤ã®ããããç®çããªããããªãã®ã§ã</a>ããã¡ãã<a
href=\"http://www.";
+"zdziarski.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/"
+"iOS_Backdoors_Attack_Points_Surveillance_Mechanisms_Moved.pdf\">æè¡çãªè§£èª¬"
+"ã§ã</a>ã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Spyware in iThings: the <a href=\"http://finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-";
+#| "exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-iphone-tracking-"
+#| "feature-161836223.html\"> iBeacon</a> lets stores determine exactly where "
+#| "the iThing is, and get other info too."
msgid ""
-"Apps for BART <a href=\"https://consumerist.com/2017/05/23/passengers-say-";
-"commuter-rail-app-illegally-collects-personal-user-data/\">snoop on users</"
-"a>."
+"The <a class=\"not-a-duplicate\" href=\"http://finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-";
+"exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-iphone-tracking-"
+"feature-161836223.html\"> iBeacon</a> lets stores determine exactly where "
+"the iThing is, and get other info too."
msgstr ""
+"iThingsã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢: <a
href=\"http://finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/";
+"privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-iphone-tracking-feature-161836223.html"
+"\">iBeacon</a>ã¯iThingãæ£ç¢ºã«ã©ãã«ããããããã¦ã»ãã®æ
å ±ãåºã«ç¥ããã¾"
+"ãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-";
+#| "iphone-presenting-dropout-jeep\"> Either Apple helps the NSA snoop on all "
+#| "the data in an iThing, or it is totally incompetent.</a>"
msgid ""
-"With free software apps, users could <em>make sure</em> that they don't "
-"snoop."
+"<a href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-iphone-";
+"presenting-dropout-jeep\"> Either Apple helps the NSA snoop on all the data "
+"in an iThing, or it is totally incompetent</a>."
msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-iphone-";
+"presenting-dropout-jeep\">Appleã¯NSAãiThingã®ãã¹ã¦ã®ãã¼ã¿ãè¦ãè¦ãããã¨"
+"ã«æã貸ãã¦ããããã¾ã£ããã®ç¡è½ã§ãã</a>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid "With proprietary apps, one can only hope that they don't."
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The iThing also <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313215042/";
+#| "http://www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/";
+#| "ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/\"> tells Apple its "
+#| "geolocation</a> by default, though that can be turned off."
+msgid ""
+"The iThing also <a href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/";
+"ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/\"> tells Apple its geolocation</"
+"a> by default, though that can be turned off."
msgstr ""
+"iThingã¯ãã¾ãã<a
href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313215042/http://";
+"www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/"
+"\">Appleã«å°ççãªä½ç½®ãç¥ããã¾ã</a>ãããã¯ããã©ã«ãã§ããç¡å¹ã¨ãããã¨"
+"ã¯ã§ãã¾ãããã©ãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A study found 234 Android apps that track users by <a href=\"https://www.";
-"bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/234-android-applications-are-currently-"
-"using-ultrasonic-beacons-to-track-users/\">listening to ultrasound from "
-"beacons placed in stores or played by TV programs</a>."
+"There is also a feature for web sites to track users, which is <a href="
+"\"http://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2012/10/17/how-to-disable-apple-ios-user-";
+"tracking-ios-6/\"> enabled by default</a>. (That article talks about iOS 6, "
+"but it is still true in iOS 7.)"
msgstr ""
+"ã¦ã§ããµã¤ããã¦ã¼ã¶ããã©ãã¯ããæ©è½ããããããã¯<a
href=\"http://";
+"nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2012/10/17/how-to-disable-apple-ios-user-tracking-"
+"ios-6/\">ããã©ã«ãã§æå¹</a>ã¨ãªã£ã¦ã¾ãã(ãã®è¨äºã¯iOS
6ã«ã¤ãã¦è¿°ã¹ã¦ã¾ã"
+"ããiOS 7ã§ããªãå½ã¦ã¯ã¾ãã¾ãã)"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Users cannot make an Apple ID <a href=\"http://apple.stackexchange.com/";
+#| "questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-"
+#| "idcool\">(necessary to install even gratis apps)</a> without giving a "
+#| "valid email address and receiving the code Apple sends to it."
msgid ""
-"Pairs of Android apps can collude to transmit users' personal data to "
-"servers. <a href=\"https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2017/04/";
-"when-apps-collude-to-steal-your-data/522177/\">A study found tens of "
-"thousands of pairs that collude</a>."
+"Users cannot make an Apple ID (<a href=\"https://apple.stackexchange.com/";
+"questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-id"
+"\"> necessary to install even gratis apps</a>) without giving a valid email "
+"address and receiving the verification code Apple sends to it."
msgstr ""
+"ã¦ã¼ã¶ã¯Apple IDãã<a
href=\"http://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/49951/";
+"how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-idcool\">(ç¡åã¢ã"
+"ãªãã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ããå¿
è¦ãããã
ãã§ãªã)</a>æå¹ãªã¡ã¼ã«ã¢ãã¬ã¹ãå·®ãåºã"
+"ã¦ãAppleãããã«éä¿¡ãã¦ããã³ã¼ããåãåããªãéããä½æã§ãã¾ããã"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Spyware in Telephones"
+msgid "Android Telephones"
+msgstr "é»è©±ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"Google Play intentionally sends app developers <a href=\"http://gadgets.ndtv.";
-"com/apps/news/google-play-store-policy-raises-privacy-concerns-331116\"> the "
-"personal details of users that install the app</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid"
+"\">#SpywareInAndroid</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid"
+"\">#SpywareInAndroid</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Merely asking the “consent” of users is not enough to legitimize "
-"actions like this. At this point, most users have stopped reading the "
-"“Terms and Conditions” that spell out what they are “"
-"consenting” to. Google should clearly and honestly identify the "
-"information it collects on users, instead of hiding it in an obscurely "
-"worded EULA."
+"Android tracks location for Google <a href=\"https://www.techdirt.com/";
+"articles/20171121/09030238658/investigation-finds-google-collected-location-"
+"data-even-with-location-services-turned-off.shtml\"> even when “"
+"location services” are turned off, even when the phone has no SIM "
+"card</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"However, to truly protect people's privacy, we must prevent Google and other "
-"companies from getting this personal information in the first place!"
+"Some portable phones <a href=\"http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/";
+"kryptowire-discovered-mobile-phone-firmware-that-transmitted-personally-"
+"identifiable-information-pii-without-user-consent-or-disclosure-300362844."
+"html\">are sold with spyware sending lots of data to China</a>."
msgstr ""
+"ããæºå¸¯é»è©±ã¯<a
href=\"http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/kryptowire-";
+"discovered-mobile-phone-firmware-that-transmitted-personally-identifiable-"
+"information-pii-without-user-consent-or-disclosure-300362844.html\">ãããã"
+"ã®ãã¼ã¿ãä¸å½ã«éä¿¡ããã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢ã¨ã¨ãã«è²©å£²ããã¦ãã¾ã</a>ã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -929,55 +1201,51 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"More than 73% of the most popular Android apps <a href=\"http://jots.pub/";
-"a/2015103001/index.php\">share personal, behavioral and location "
-"information</a> of their users with third parties."
-msgstr ""
-"ã¢ã³ããã¤ãã®ã¢ããªã®73%以ä¸ããã¦ã¼ã¶ã®<a
href=\"http://jots.pub/";
-"a/2015103001/index.php\">å人ãè¡åãä½ç½®æ
å ±ã第ä¸è
ã¨å
±æãã¾ã</a>ã"
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"“Cryptic communication,” unrelated to the app's functionality, "
-"was <a href=\"http://news.mit.edu/2015/data-transferred-android-apps-";
-"hiding-1119\"> found in the 500 most popular gratis Android apps</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"ãæå·ã®ãããªéä¿¡ãã¯ãã¢ããªã®æ©è½ã¨é¢ä¿ãªãã<a
href=\"http://news.mit.";
-"edu/2015/data-transferred-android-apps-hiding-1119\">500ã®ãã£ã¨ã人æ°ã®ãã"
-"ç¡åã®ã¢ã³ããã¤ãã»ã¢ããªã«çºè¦ããã¾ãã</a>ã"
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"The article should not have described these apps as “free”—"
-"they are not free software. The clear way to say “zero price” "
-"is “gratis.”"
+"Samsung phones come with <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2015/07/";
+"samsung-sued-for-loading-devices-with-unremovable-crapware-in-china/\">apps "
+"that users can't delete</a>, and they send so much data that their "
+"transmission is a substantial expense for users. Said transmission, not "
+"wanted or requested by the user, clearly must constitute spying of some kind."
msgstr ""
-"ãã®è¨äºã¯ããããã®ã¢ããªããããªã¼ãã¨ãã¦è¨è¿°ããã¹ãã§ã¯ããã¾ããããã"
-"ãã¯èªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã§ã¯ãªãã®ã§ããæ確ã«ãç¡æãã¨è¨ãæ¹æ³ã¯ãç¡åãã§ãã"
+"ãµã ã½ã³ã®æºå¸¯é»è©±ã¯<a
href=\"http://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2015/07/samsung-";
+"sued-for-loading-devices-with-unremovable-crapware-in-china/\">ã¦ã¼ã¶ãåé¤ã§"
+"ããªãã¢ããª</a>ãä»ãã¦ãã¦ããã®ã¢ããªã¯ãã¾ãã«ãå¤ãã®ãã¼ã¿ãéãã®ã§ã"
+"ã¦ã¼ã¶ã«å¤§å¤ãªéä¿¡è²»ç¨ããããã¾ããã¦ã¼ã¶ãæã¾ãªããããã¯è¦æ±ãã¦ããªãã"
+"ãã®éä¿¡ã¯ãæããã«ãã種ã®ã¹ãã¤è¡çºãæ§æããã«éãããã¾ããã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The article takes for granted that the usual analytics tools are legitimate, "
-"but is that valid? Software developers have no right to analyze what users "
-"are doing or how. “Analytics” tools that snoop are just as "
-"wrong as any other snooping."
+"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-back-doors.html#samsung\"> Samsung's back "
+"door</a> provides access to any file on the system."
msgstr ""
-"ãã®è¨äºã§ã¯ãé常ã®è§£æãã¼ã«ã¯å¦¥å½ã
ã¨ãã¦ãä¸ãããããã®ã¨ãã¦åãå
¥ãã¦"
-"ãã¾ãããã¯ããã¦ããã¯å¦¥å½ã§ãããã?
ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã®éçºè
ã¯ã¦ã¼ã¶ããªã«ã"
-"ã©ã®ããã«è¡ã£ã¦ãããã解æãã権å©ãªã©ãªã«ããªãã¯ãã§ããè¦ãè¦ãããã解"
-"æããã¼ã«ã¯ãã»ãã®ã©ããªè¦ãè¦ã¨åããééã£ã¦ãã¾ãã"
+"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-back-doors.html#samsung\">ãµã
ã½ã³ã®ããã¯"
+"ãã¢</a>ã¯ã·ã¹ãã
ã®ã©ããªãã¡ã¤ã«ã¸ãã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ãæä¾ãã¾ãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Spyware in Android phones (and Windows? laptops): The Wall Street Journal "
+#| "(in an article blocked from us by a paywall) reports that <a href="
+#| "\"http://www.theverge.com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-remotely-activate-";
+#| "android-and-laptop-microphones-reports-wsj\"> the FBI can remotely "
+#| "activate the GPS and microphone in Android phones and laptops</a>. (I "
+#| "suspect this means Windows laptops.) Here is <a href=\"http://cryptome.";
+#| "org/2013/08/fbi-hackers.htm\">more info</a>."
msgid ""
-"Gratis Android apps (but not <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free "
-"software</a>) connect to 100 <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/2015/may/06/free-android-apps-connect-tracking-advertising-"
-"websites\">tracking and advertising</a> URLs, on the average."
+"Spyware in Android phones (and Windows? laptops): The Wall Street Journal "
+"(in an article blocked from us by a paywall) reports that <a href=\"http://";
+"www.theverge.com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-remotely-activate-android-and-"
+"laptop-microphones-reports-wsj\"> the FBI can remotely activate the GPS and "
+"microphone in Android phones and laptops</a>. (I suspect this means Windows "
+"laptops.) Here is <a href=\"http://cryptome.org/2013/08/fbi-hackers.htm";
+"\">more info</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ç¡æã®ã¢ã³ããã¤ãã»ã¢ããª(ã ãã©<a
href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">èªç±ã½"
-"ããã¦ã§ã¢</a>ã§ã¯ãªããã®)ã¯ãå¹³åã§100ã®<a
href=\"http://www.theguardian.";
-"com/technology/2015/may/06/free-android-apps-connect-tracking-advertising-"
-"websites\">追跡ã宣ä¼ãã</a>URLã«ã¤ãªãã¾ãã"
+"(ãã¤ã»ã¦ã©ã¼ã«ã§ãããã¯ãããè¨äºã§ã)ã¯<a
href=\"http://www.theverge.";
+"com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-remotely-activate-android-and-laptop-"
+"microphones-reports-wsj\">FBIãé
éæä½ã§ã¢ã³ããã¤ãã¨ã©ãããããã®GPSã¨ã"
+"ã¤ã¯ããã©ã³ãæå¹ã«ã§ãã</a>ãã¨å ±åãã¦ãã¾ãã
(ã¦ã£ãã¦ãºã®ã©ããããã"
+"ã ããã¨æããã¾ãã) ãã¡ãã«<a
href=\"http://cryptome.org/2013/08/fbi-";
+"hackers.htm\">ãã£ã¨å¤ãã®æ
å ±(è±èª)</a>ãããã¾ãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -992,486 +1260,344 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Some manufacturers add a <a href=\"http://androidsecuritytest.com/features/";
-"logs-and-services/loggers/carrieriq/\"> hidden general surveillance package "
-"such as Carrier IQ.</a>"
-msgstr ""
-"ãã製é æ¥è
ã¯<a
href=\"http://androidsecuritytest.com/features/logs-and-";
-"services/loggers/carrieriq/\">Carrier IQã®ãããªé
ãããä¸è¬ç£è¦ããã±ã¼ã¸</"
-"a>ãå ãã¾ããã"
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-back-doors.html#samsung\"> Samsung's back "
-"door</a> provides access to any file on the system."
-msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-back-doors.html#samsung\">ãµã
ã½ã³ã®ããã¯"
-"ãã¢</a>ã¯ã·ã¹ãã
ã®ã©ããªãã¡ã¤ã«ã¸ãã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ãæä¾ãã¾ãã"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware on Mobiles"
-msgstr "ã¢ãã¤ã«æ©å¨ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles"
-"\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>"
-msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles"
-"\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in iThings"
-msgstr "iThingsã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings"
-"\">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>"
+"A Motorola phone <a href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2013/07/25/motorolas-";
+"new-x8-arm-chip-underpinning-the-always-on-future-of-android/\"> listens for "
+"voice all the time</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings"
-"\">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>"
+"ã¢ããã¼ã©ã®æºå¸¯é»è©±ã¯<a
href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2013/07/25/";
+"motorolas-new-x8-arm-chip-underpinning-the-always-on-future-of-android/\">常"
+"æãé³å£°ãèãã¦ãã¾ã</a>ã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The DMCA and the EU Copyright Directive make it <a href=\"https://boingboing.";
-"net/2017/11/25/la-la-la-cant-hear-you.html\"> illegal to study how iOS cr..."
-"apps spy on users</a>, because this would require circumventing the iOS DRM."
+"Google Play intentionally sends app developers <a href=\"http://gadgets.ndtv.";
+"com/apps/news/google-play-store-policy-raises-privacy-concerns-331116\"> the "
+"personal details of users that install the app</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"In the latest iThings system, “turning off” WiFi and Bluetooth "
-"the obvious way <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/sep/21/";
-"ios-11-apple-toggling-wifi-bluetooth-control-centre-doesnt-turn-them-off\"> "
-"doesn't really turn them off</a>. A more advanced way really does turn them "
-"off—only until 5am. That's Apple for you—“We know you "
-"want to be spied on”."
+"Merely asking the “consent” of users is not enough to legitimize "
+"actions like this. At this point, most users have stopped reading the "
+"“Terms and Conditions” that spell out what they are “"
+"consenting” to. Google should clearly and honestly identify the "
+"information it collects on users, instead of hiding it in an obscurely "
+"worded EULA."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Apple proposes <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/15/";
-"apple-removing-iphone-home-button-fingerprint-scanning-screen\">a "
-"fingerprint-scanning touch screen</a> — which would mean no way to use "
-"it without having your fingerprints taken. Users would have no way to tell "
-"whether the phone is snooping on them."
+"However, to truly protect people's privacy, we must prevent Google and other "
+"companies from getting this personal information in the first place!"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
-#| "iPhones <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/11/17/iphones-secretly-";
-#| "send-call-history-to-apple-security-firm-says\">send lots of personal "
-#| "data to Apple's servers</a>. Big Brother can get them from there."
+#| "Some manufacturers add a <a href=\"http://androidsecuritytest.com/";
+#| "features/logs-and-services/loggers/carrieriq/\"> hidden general "
+#| "surveillance package such as Carrier IQ.</a>"
msgid ""
-"iPhones <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/11/17/iphones-secretly-send-";
-"call-history-to-apple-security-firm-says/\">send lots of personal data to "
-"Apple's servers</a>. Big Brother can get them from there."
+"Some manufacturers add a <a href=\"http://androidsecuritytest.com/features/";
+"logs-and-services/loggers/carrieriq/\"> hidden general surveillance package "
+"such as Carrier IQ</a>."
msgstr ""
-"iPhoneã¯<a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/11/17/iphones-secretly-send-";
-"call-history-to-apple-security-firm-says\">ããããã®å人æ
å
±ãAppleã®ãµã¼ã"
-"ã«éä¿¡ãã¾ã</a>ãããã°ã»ãã©ã¶ã¼ã¯ããããå¾ããã¨ãã§ããã§ãããã"
+"ãã製é æ¥è
ã¯<a
href=\"http://androidsecuritytest.com/features/logs-and-";
+"services/loggers/carrieriq/\">Carrier IQã®ãããªé
ãããä¸è¬ç£è¦ããã±ã¼ã¸</"
+"a>ãå ãã¾ããã"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"The iMessage app on iThings <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/09/28/";
-"apple-logs-your-imessage-contacts-and-may-share-them-with-police/\">tells a "
-"server every phone number that the user types into it</a>; the server "
-"records these numbers for at least 30 days."
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "E-Readers"
msgstr ""
-"iThingsã®iMessageã¢ããªã¯<a
href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/09/28/apple-";
-"logs-your-imessage-contacts-and-may-share-them-with-police/\">ã¦ã¼ã¶ãå
¥åã"
-"ããã¹ã¦ã®é»è©±çªå·ããµã¼ãã«ä¼ãã¾ãã</a>ãµã¼ãã¯æä½30æ¥éãã®çªå·ãè¨é²ã"
-"ã¾ãã"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Users cannot make an Apple ID <a href=\"http://apple.stackexchange.com/";
-#| "questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-"
-#| "idcool\">(necessary to install even gratis apps)</a> without giving a "
-#| "valid email address and receiving the code Apple sends to it."
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"Users cannot make an Apple ID <a href=\"https://apple.stackexchange.com/";
-"questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-id"
-"\"> (necessary to install even gratis apps)</a> without giving a valid email "
-"address and receiving the code Apple sends to it."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders"
+"\">#SpywareInElectronicReaders</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"ã¦ã¼ã¶ã¯Apple IDãã<a
href=\"http://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/49951/";
-"how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-idcool\">(ç¡åã¢ã"
-"ãªãã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ããå¿
è¦ãããã
ãã§ãªã)</a>æå¹ãªã¡ã¼ã«ã¢ãã¬ã¹ãå·®ãåºã"
-"ã¦ãAppleãããã«éä¿¡ãã¦ããã³ã¼ããåãåããªãéããä½æã§ãã¾ããã"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders"
+"\">#SpywareInElectronicReaders</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
-#| "Around 47% of the most popular iOS apps <a href=\"http://jots.pub/";
-#| "a/2015103001/index.php\">share personal, behavioral and location "
-#| "information</a> of their users with third parties."
-msgid ""
-"Around 47% of the most popular iOS apps <a class=\"not-a-duplicate\" href="
-"\"http://jots.pub/a/2015103001/index.php\";>share personal, behavioral and "
-"location information</a> of their users with third parties."
-msgstr ""
-"ãã£ã¨ã人æ°ã®ããiOSã®ã¢ããªã®47%ç¨åº¦ããã¦ã¼ã¶ã®<a
href=\"http://jots.pub/";
-"a/2015103001/index.php\">å人ãè¡åãä½ç½®æ
å ±ã第ä¸è
ã¨å
±æãã¾ã</a>ã"
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"iThings automatically upload to Apple's servers all the photos and videos "
-"they make."
-msgstr ""
-"iThingsã¯èªåçã«Appleã®ãµã¼ãã«ããã§ä½æããããã¹ã¦ã®åçã¨ãããªãã¢ãã"
-"ãã¼ããã¾ãã"
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><blockquote><p>
+#| "E-books can contain Javascript code, and <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.";
+#| "com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-than-"
+#| "women-study-finds\">sometimes this code snoops on readers</a>."
msgid ""
-"iCloud Photo Library stores every photo and video you take, and keeps them "
-"up to date on all your devices. Any edits you make are automatically "
-"updated everywhere. [...]"
+"E-books can contain JavaScript code, and <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.";
+"com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-than-women-"
+"study-finds\"> sometimes this code snoops on readers</a>."
msgstr ""
-"iCloudãã©ãã»ã©ã¤ãã©ãªã¯ããªããæ®ã£ããã¹ã¦ã®åçã¨ãããªãä¿ç®¡ãããã¹ã¦"
-"ã®ããªãã®ããã¤ã¹ã§ææ°ã¨ãªãããã«æ´æ°ãã¾ããããªãã®ã©ããªç·¨éãèªåçã«"
-"ãã¹ã¦ã«æ´æ°ãããã®ã§ãã[...]"
+"é»åæ¸ç±ã¯Javascriptã®ã³ã¼ããå«ããã¨ãåºæ¥ã<a
href=\"http://www.";
+"theguardian.com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-"
+"than-women-study-finds\">æã
ãã®ã³ã¼ãã¯èªè
ãè¦ãè¦ãã¾ã</a>ã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"(From <a href=\"https://www.apple.com/icloud/photos/\";>Apple's iCloud "
-"information</a> as accessed on 24 Sep 2015.) The iCloud feature is <a href="
-"\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT202033\";>activated by the startup of "
-"iOS</a>. The term “cloud” means “please don't ask where."
-"”"
+"Adobe made “Digital Editions,” the e-reader used by most US "
+"libraries, <a href=\"http://www.computerworlduk.com/blogs/open-enterprise/";
+"drm-strikes-again-3575860/\"> send lots of data to Adobe</a>. Adobe's "
+"“excuse”: it's needed to check DRM!"
msgstr ""
-"(2015å¹´9æ24æ¥ã«ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ãã<a
href=\"https://www.apple.com/icloud/photos/";
-"\">Appleã®iCloudã®æ
å ±</a>ããã) iCloudã®æ©è½ã¯<a
href=\"https://support.";
-"apple.com/en-us/HT202033\">iOSã®èµ·åããæå¹ã¨ããã¾ã</a>ããã¯ã©ã¦ããã®ç¨"
-"èªã¯ãã©ããã¯åããªãã§ãã ããããæå³ãã¾ãã"
+"ã¢ããã¯åè¡å½ã®å³æ¸é¤¨ã®ã»ã¨ãã©ã§ä½¿ãããããã£ã¸ã¿ã«çãã®é»åãªã¼ããä½ã"
+"ã¾ãããããã¯ã<a href=\"http://www.computerworlduk.com/blogs/open-";
+"enterprise/drm-strikes-again-3575860/\">ããããã®ãã¼ã¿ãã¢ããã«éä¿¡ãã¾ã"
+"</a>ãã¢ããã®ãå¼æãã¯: DRMããã§ãã¯ããã®ã«å¿
è¦!
ã§ãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"There is a way to <a href=\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201104\";> "
-"deactivate iCloud</a>, but it's active by default so it still counts as a "
-"surveillance functionality."
+"The Electronic Frontier Foundation has examined and found <a href=\"https://";
+"www.eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-chart-2012\">various kinds of surveillance "
+"in the Swindle and other e-readers</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201104\";>
iCloudãåæ¢ãã</a>æ¹"
-"æ³ã¯ããã¾ãããããã©ã«ãã§æå¹ã§ããããç£è¦ã®æ©è½ã®ãã¡ã«æ°ãããã¾ãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Unknown people apparently took advantage of this to <a href=\"https://www.";
-"theguardian.com/technology/2014/sep/01/naked-celebrity-hack-icloud-backup-"
-"jennifer-lawrence\">get nude photos of many celebrities</a>. They needed to "
-"break Apple's security to get at them, but NSA can access any of them "
-"through <a href=\"/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html#digitalcash"
-"\">PRISM</a>."
+"Spyware in many e-readers—not only the Kindle: <a href=\"https://www.";
+"eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-chart-2012\"> they report even which page the "
+"user reads at what time</a>."
msgstr ""
-"æªè©³ã®äººã
ã¯æããã«ãããæ´»ç¨ãã¦<a
href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/2014/sep/01/naked-celebrity-hack-icloud-backup-jennifer-lawrence"
-"\">ããããã®æå人ã®ãã¼ãåçãåå¾</a>ãã¾ãããåå¾ããã®ã«ãã®äººã
ã¯"
-"Appleã®ã»ãã¥ãªãã£ãç ´ãå¿
è¦ãããã¾ãããNSAã¯<a
href=\"/philosophy/"
-"surveillance-vs-democracy.html#digitalcash\">PRISM</a>ãéãã¦ãã®ã©ãã§ãã¢"
-"ã¯ã»ã¹ã§ããã®ã§ãã"
+"å¤ãã®é»åãªã¼ãã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢ã¯ãã³ãã«ã
ãã§ã¯ããã¾ãã: <a href="
+"\"https://www.eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-chart-2012\";>ä½æã«ã¦ã¼ã¶ãã©ã®"
+"ãã¼ã¸ãèªãã ãã«ã¤ãã¦ãå ±åããã®ã§ã</a>ã"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Spyware in Mobile Applications"
+msgid "Spyware in Applications"
+msgstr "ã¢ãã¤ã«ã»ã¢ããªã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
-#| "Spyware in iThings: the <a href=\"http://finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-";
-#| "exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-iphone-tracking-"
-#| "feature-161836223.html\"> iBeacon</a> lets stores determine exactly where "
-#| "the iThing is, and get other info too."
+#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings"
+#| "\">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>"
msgid ""
-"Spyware in iThings: the <a class=\"not-a-duplicate\" href=\"http://finance.";
-"yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-iphone-"
-"tracking-feature-161836223.html\"> iBeacon</a> lets stores determine exactly "
-"where the iThing is, and get other info too."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInApplications"
+"\">#SpywareInApplications</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"iThingsã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢: <a
href=\"http://finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/";
-"privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-iphone-tracking-feature-161836223.html"
-"\">iBeacon</a>ã¯iThingãæ£ç¢ºã«ã©ãã«ããããããã¦ã»ãã®æ
å ±ãåºã«ç¥ããã¾"
-"ãã"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings"
+"\">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"There is also a feature for web sites to track users, which is <a href="
-"\"http://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2012/10/17/how-to-disable-apple-ios-user-";
-"tracking-ios-6/\"> enabled by default</a>. (That article talks about iOS 6, "
-"but it is still true in iOS 7.)"
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Mobile Apps"
msgstr ""
-"ã¦ã§ããµã¤ããã¦ã¼ã¶ããã©ãã¯ããæ©è½ããããããã¯<a
href=\"http://";
-"nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2012/10/17/how-to-disable-apple-ios-user-tracking-"
-"ios-6/\">ããã©ã«ãã§æå¹</a>ã¨ãªã£ã¦ã¾ãã(ãã®è¨äºã¯iOS
6ã«ã¤ãã¦è¿°ã¹ã¦ã¾ã"
-"ããiOS 7ã§ããªãå½ã¦ã¯ã¾ãã¾ãã)"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"The iThing also <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313215042/http://";
-"www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/"
-"\"> tells Apple its geolocation</a> by default, though that can be turned "
-"off."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps"
+"\">#SpywareInMobileApps</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"iThingã¯ãã¾ãã<a
href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313215042/http://";
-"www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/"
-"\">Appleã«å°ççãªä½ç½®ãç¥ããã¾ã</a>ãããã¯ããã©ã«ãã§ããç¡å¹ã¨ãããã¨"
-"ã¯ã§ãã¾ãããã©ãã"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps"
+"\">#SpywareInMobileApps</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Apple can, and regularly does, <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/";
-"apple/2014/05/new-guidelines-outline-what-iphone-data-apple-can-give-to-"
-"police/\"> remotely extract some data from iPhones for the state</a>."
+"Some Google apps on Android <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/2018/aug/13/google-location-tracking-android-iphone-mobile\"> "
+"record the user's location even when users disable “location "
+"tracking”</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Appleã¯<a
href=\"http://arstechnica.com/apple/2014/05/new-guidelines-outline-";
-"what-iphone-data-apple-can-give-to-police/\">é
éæä½ã§iPhonesããå½å®¶ã®ãã"
-"ã«ãããã¼ã¿ãæ½åºãã</a>ãã¨ãå¯è½ã§ãæ¥å¸¸çã«è¡ã£ã¦ãã¾ãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-iphone-";
-"presenting-dropout-jeep\"> Either Apple helps the NSA snoop on all the data "
-"in an iThing, or it is totally incompetent.</a>"
+"There are other ways to turn off the other kinds of location tracking, but "
+"most users will be tricked by the misleading control."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-iphone-";
-"presenting-dropout-jeep\">Appleã¯NSAãiThingã®ãã¹ã¦ã®ãã¼ã¿ãè¦ãè¦ãããã¨"
-"ã«æã貸ãã¦ããããã¾ã£ããã®ç¡è½ã§ãã</a>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/jul/23/iphone-backdoors-";
-"surveillance-forensic-services\"> Several “features” of iOS seem "
-"to exist for no possible purpose other than surveillance</a>. Here is the "
-"<a href=\"http://www.zdziarski.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/";
-"iOS_Backdoors_Attack_Points_Surveillance_Mechanisms_Moved.pdf\"> Technical "
-"presentation</a>."
+"The Spanish football streaming app <a href=\"https://boingboing.";
+"net/2018/06/11/spanish-football-app-turns-use.html\">tracks the user's "
+"movements and listens through the microphone</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/jul/23/iphone-backdoors-";
-"surveillance-forensic-services\">iOSã®ããã¤ãã®ãæ©è½ããåå¨ããããã¯ç£è¦"
-"以å¤ã®ããããç®çããªããããªãã®ã§ã</a>ããã¡ãã<a
href=\"http://www.";
-"zdziarski.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/"
-"iOS_Backdoors_Attack_Points_Surveillance_Mechanisms_Moved.pdf\">æè¡çãªè§£èª¬"
-"ã§ã</a>ã"
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Telephones"
-msgstr "é»è©±ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid "This makes them act as spies for licensing enforcement."
+msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones"
-"\">#SpywareInTelephones</a>)</span>"
+"I expect it implements DRM, too—that there is no way to save a "
+"recording. But I can't be sure from the article."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones"
-"\">#SpywareInTelephones</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Tracking software in popular Android apps is pervasive and sometimes very "
-"clever. Some trackers can <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/11/24/";
-"staggering-variety-of-clandestine-trackers-found-in-popular-android-apps/\"> "
-"follow a user's movements around a physical store by noticing WiFi networks</"
-"a>."
+"If you learn to care much less about sports, you will benefit in many ways. "
+"This is one more."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Android tracks location for Google <a href=\"https://www.techdirt.com/";
-"articles/20171121/09030238658/investigation-finds-google-collected-location-"
-"data-even-with-location-services-turned-off.shtml\"> even when “"
-"location services” are turned off, even when the phone has no SIM "
-"card</a>."
+"More than <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2018/apr/16/child-";
+"apps-games-android-us-google-play-store-data-sharing-law-privacy\">50% of "
+"the 5,855 Android apps studied by researchers were found to snoop and "
+"collect information about its users</a>. 40% of the apps were found to "
+"insecurely snitch on its users. Furthermore, they could detect only some "
+"methods of snooping, in these proprietary apps whose source code they cannot "
+"look at. The other apps might be snooping in other ways."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Some portable phones <a href=\"http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/";
-"kryptowire-discovered-mobile-phone-firmware-that-transmitted-personally-"
-"identifiable-information-pii-without-user-consent-or-disclosure-300362844."
-"html\">are sold with spyware sending lots of data to China</a>."
+"This is evidence that proprietary apps generally work against their users. "
+"To protect their privacy and freedom, Android users need to get rid of the "
+"proprietary software—both proprietary Android by <a href=\"https://";
+"replicant.us\">switching to Replicant</a>, and the proprietary apps by "
+"getting apps from the free software only <a href=\"https://f-droid.org/\";>F-"
+"Droid store</a> that <a href=\"https://f-droid.org/wiki/page/Antifeatures\";> "
+"prominently warns the user if an app contains anti-features</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ããæºå¸¯é»è©±ã¯<a
href=\"http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/kryptowire-";
-"discovered-mobile-phone-firmware-that-transmitted-personally-identifiable-"
-"information-pii-without-user-consent-or-disclosure-300362844.html\">ãããã"
-"ã®ãã¼ã¿ãä¸å½ã«éä¿¡ããã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢ã¨ã¨ãã«è²©å£²ããã¦ãã¾ã</a>ã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"According to Edward Snowden, <a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/";
-"uk-34444233\">agencies can take over smartphones</a> by sending hidden text "
-"messages which enable them to turn the phones on and off, listen to the "
-"microphone, retrieve geo-location data from the GPS, take photographs, read "
-"text messages, read call, location and web browsing history, and read the "
-"contact list. This malware is designed to disguise itself from investigation."
+"Grindr collects information about <a href=\"https://www.commondreams.org/";
+"news/2018/04/02/egregious-breach-privacy-popular-app-grindr-supplies-third-"
+"parties-users-hiv-status\"> which users are HIV-positive, then provides the "
+"information to companies</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ã¨ãã¯ã¼ãã»ã¹ãã¼ãã³ã«ããã°ãé»è©±ããªã³/ãªããããã¨ãã§ããç§å¯ã®ãã¯ã¹ã"
-"ã¡ãã»ã¼ã¸ãéä¿¡ãããã¨ã§<a
href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-34444233\";>è«"
-"å
±æ©é¢ã¯ã¹ãã¼ããã©ã³ãä¹ã£ã¨ããã¨ãã§ã</a>ããã¤ã¯ããã©ã³ã§è´ããGPSãã"
-"å°çãã¼ã¿ãåå¾ããåçãåãããã¯ã¹ãã¡ãã»ã¼ã¸ãèªã¿ãå¼ã³åºããä½ç½®ã¨"
-"ã¦ã§ããã©ã¦ãºã®å±¥æ´ã¨ãã£ãæ
å ±ãåå¾ããé£çµ¡å
ãªã¹ããåå¾ãããã¨ãã£ãã"
-"ã¨ãã§ããããã§ãããã®ãã«ã¦ã§ã¢ã¯èª¿æ»ããéããã®ã«èªèº«ãå½è£
ããããã«è¨"
-"è¨ããã¦ãã¾ãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Samsung phones come with <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2015/07/";
-"samsung-sued-for-loading-devices-with-unremovable-crapware-in-china/\">apps "
-"that users can't delete</a>, and they send so much data that their "
-"transmission is a substantial expense for users. Said transmission, not "
-"wanted or requested by the user, clearly must constitute spying of some kind."
+"Grindr should not have so much information about its users. It could be "
+"designed so that users communicate such info to each other but not to the "
+"server's database."
msgstr ""
-"ãµã ã½ã³ã®æºå¸¯é»è©±ã¯<a
href=\"http://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2015/07/samsung-";
-"sued-for-loading-devices-with-unremovable-crapware-in-china/\">ã¦ã¼ã¶ãåé¤ã§"
-"ããªãã¢ããª</a>ãä»ãã¦ãã¦ããã®ã¢ããªã¯ãã¾ãã«ãå¤ãã®ãã¼ã¿ãéãã®ã§ã"
-"ã¦ã¼ã¶ã«å¤§å¤ãªéä¿¡è²»ç¨ããããã¾ããã¦ã¼ã¶ãæã¾ãªããããã¯è¦æ±ãã¦ããªãã"
-"ãã®éä¿¡ã¯ãæããã«ãã種ã®ã¹ãã¤è¡çºãæ§æããã«éãããã¾ããã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A Motorola phone <a href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2013/07/25/motorolas-";
-"new-x8-arm-chip-underpinning-the-always-on-future-of-android/\"> listens for "
-"voice all the time</a>."
+"The moviepass app and dis-service spy on users even more than users "
+"expected. It <a href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2018/03/05/moviepass-ceo-";
+"proudly-says-the-app-tracks-your-location-before-and-after-movies/\">records "
+"where they travel before and after going to a movie</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ã¢ããã¼ã©ã®æºå¸¯é»è©±ã¯<a
href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2013/07/25/";
-"motorolas-new-x8-arm-chip-underpinning-the-always-on-future-of-android/\">常"
-"æãé³å£°ãèãã¦ãã¾ã</a>ã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Spyware in Android phones (and Windows? laptops): The Wall Street Journal "
-"(in an article blocked from us by a paywall) reports that <a href=\"http://";
-"www.theverge.com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-remotely-activate-android-and-"
-"laptop-microphones-reports-wsj\"> the FBI can remotely activate the GPS and "
-"microphone in Android phones and laptops</a>. (I suspect this means Windows "
-"laptops.) Here is <a href=\"http://cryptome.org/2013/08/fbi-hackers.htm";
-"\">more info</a>."
+msgid "Don't be tracked—pay cash!"
msgstr ""
-"(ãã¤ã»ã¦ã©ã¼ã«ã§ãããã¯ãããè¨äºã§ã)ã¯<a
href=\"http://www.theverge.";
-"com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-remotely-activate-android-and-laptop-"
-"microphones-reports-wsj\">FBIãé
éæä½ã§ã¢ã³ããã¤ãã¨ã©ãããããã®GPSã¨ã"
-"ã¤ã¯ããã©ã³ãæå¹ã«ã§ãã</a>ãã¨å ±åãã¦ãã¾ãã
(ã¦ã£ãã¦ãºã®ã©ããããã"
-"ã ããã¨æããã¾ãã) ãã¡ãã«<a
href=\"http://cryptome.org/2013/08/fbi-";
-"hackers.htm\">ãã£ã¨å¤ãã®æ
å ±(è±èª)</a>ãããã¾ãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Portable phones with GPS will send their GPS location on remote command and "
-"users cannot stop them: <a href=\"http://www.aclu.org/government-location-";
-"tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers\"> http://www.";
-"aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-"
-"plate-readers</a>. (The US says it will eventually require all new portable "
-"phones to have GPS.)"
+"Tracking software in popular Android apps is pervasive and sometimes very "
+"clever. Some trackers can <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/11/24/";
+"staggering-variety-of-clandestine-trackers-found-in-popular-android-apps/\"> "
+"follow a user's movements around a physical store by noticing WiFi networks</"
+"a>."
msgstr ""
-"GPSã®ã¤ããæºå¸¯é»è©±ã¯ãã®GPSã®ä½ç½®ãé
éã³ãã³ãã§éããã¦ã¼ã¶ã¯ãããåæ¢ã§"
-"ãã¾ãã: <a
href=\"http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-";
-"phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers\">http://www.aclu.org/";
-"government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-"
-"readers</a>ã(åè¡å½ã¯æçµçã«ã¯ãã¹ã¦ã®æ°ããæºå¸¯é»è©±ã«GPSãå¿
é ã¨ãªãã¨è¨ã£"
-"ã¦ãã¾ãã)"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The nonfree Snapchat app's principal purpose is to restrict the use of data "
-"on the user's computer, but it does surveillance too: <a href=\"http://www.";
-"theguardian.com/media/2013/dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-hackers\"> it "
-"tries to get the user's list of other people's phone numbers.</a>"
+"The Sarahah app <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/08/27/hit-app-";
+"sarahah-quietly-uploads-your-address-book/\"> uploads all phone numbers and "
+"email addresses</a> in user's address book to developer's server. Note that "
+"this article misuses the words “<a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html"
+"\">free software</a>” referring to zero price."
msgstr ""
-"ä¸èªç±ãªSnapchatã®ã¢ããªã®ä¸»ãªç®çã¯ã¦ã¼ã¶ã®ã³ã³ãã¥ã¼ã¿ã®ãã¼ã¿ã®ä½¿ç¨ãå¶é"
-"ãããã¨ã§ããããç£è¦ãè¡ãã¾ã: <a
href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
-"media/2013/dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-hackers\">ããã¯ã¦ã¼ã¶ã®ãã»ãã®äºº"
-"ã®é»è©±çªå·ã®ãªã¹ãã®åå¾ã試ã¿ã¾ãã</a>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Mobile Applications"
-msgstr "ã¢ãã¤ã«ã»ã¢ããªã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps"
-"\">#SpywareInMobileApps</a>)</span>"
+"20 dishonest Android apps recorded <a href=\"https://arstechnica.com/";
+"information-technology/2017/07/stealthy-google-play-apps-recorded-calls-and-"
+"stole-e-mails-and-texts\">phone calls and sent them and text messages and "
+"emails to snoopers</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps"
-"\">#SpywareInMobileApps</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The Spanish football streaming app <a href=\"https://boingboing.";
-"net/2018/06/11/spanish-football-app-turns-use.html\">tracks the user's "
-"movements and listens through the microphone</a>."
+"Google did not intend to make these apps spy; on the contrary, it worked in "
+"various ways to prevent that, and deleted these apps after discovering what "
+"they did. So we cannot blame Google specifically for the snooping of these "
+"apps."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid "This makes them act as spies for licensing enforcement."
+msgid ""
+"On the other hand, Google redistributes nonfree Android apps, and therefore "
+"shares in the responsibility for the injustice of their being nonfree. It "
+"also distributes its own nonfree apps, such as Google Play, <a href=\"/"
+"philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html\">which are malicious</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"I expect it implements DRM, too—that there is no way to save a "
-"recording. But I can't be sure from the article."
+"Could Google have done a better job of preventing apps from cheating? There "
+"is no systematic way for Google, or Android users, to inspect executable "
+"proprietary apps to see what they do."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"If you learn to care much less about sports, you will benefit in many ways. "
-"This is one more."
+"Google could demand the source code for these apps, and study the source "
+"code somehow to determine whether they mistreat users in various ways. If it "
+"did a good job of this, it could more or less prevent such snooping, except "
+"when the app developers are clever enough to outsmart the checking."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Grindr collects information about <a href=\"https://www.commondreams.org/";
-"news/2018/04/02/egregious-breach-privacy-popular-app-grindr-supplies-third-"
-"parties-users-hiv-status\"> which users are HIV-positive, then provides the "
-"information to companies</a>."
+"But since Google itself develops malicious apps, we cannot trust Google to "
+"protect us. We must demand release of source code to the public, so we can "
+"depend on each other."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Grindr should not have so much information about its users. It could be "
-"designed so that users communicate such info to each other but not to the "
-"server's database."
+"Apps for BART <a href=\"https://consumerist.com/2017/05/23/passengers-say-";
+"commuter-rail-app-illegally-collects-personal-user-data/\">snoop on users</"
+"a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The moviepass app and dis-service spy on users even more than users "
-"expected. It <a href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2018/03/05/moviepass-ceo-";
-"proudly-says-the-app-tracks-your-location-before-and-after-movies/\">records "
-"where they travel before and after going to a movie</a>."
+"With free software apps, users could <em>make sure</em> that they don't "
+"snoop."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid "Don't be tracked — pay cash!"
+msgid "With proprietary apps, one can only hope that they don't."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"AI-powered driving apps can <a href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/";
-"article/43nz9p/ai-powered-driving-apps-can-track-your-every-move\"> track "
-"your every move</a>."
+"A study found 234 Android apps that track users by <a href=\"https://www.";
+"bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/234-android-applications-are-currently-"
+"using-ultrasonic-beacons-to-track-users/\">listening to ultrasound from "
+"beacons placed in stores or played by TV programs</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The Sarahah app <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/08/27/hit-app-";
-"sarahah-quietly-uploads-your-address-book/\"> uploads all phone numbers and "
-"email addresses</a> in user's address book to developer's server. Note that "
-"this article misuses the words “<a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html"
-"\">free software</a>” referring to zero price."
+"Faceapp appears to do lots of surveillance, judging by <a href=\"https://www.";
+"washingtonpost.com/news/the-intersect/wp/2017/04/26/everything-thats-wrong-"
+"with-faceapp-the-latest-creepy-photo-app-for-your-face/\"> how much access "
+"it demands to personal data in the device</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Facebook's app listens all the time, <a href=\"http://www.independent.co.uk/";
-"life-style/gadgets-and-tech/news/facebook-using-people-s-phones-to-listen-in-"
-"on-what-they-re-saying-claims-professor-a7057526.html\">to snoop on what "
-"people are listening to or watching</a>. In addition, it may be analyzing "
-"people's conversations to serve them with targeted advertisements."
+"Users are suing Bose for <a href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-";
+"switch/wp/2017/04/19/bose-headphones-have-been-spying-on-their-customers-"
+"lawsuit-claims/\"> distributing a spyware app for its headphones</a>. "
+"Specifically, the app would record the names of the audio files users listen "
+"to along with the headphone's unique serial number."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Faceapp appears to do lots of surveillance, judging by <a href=\"https://www.";
-"washingtonpost.com/news/the-intersect/wp/2017/04/26/everything-thats-wrong-"
-"with-faceapp-the-latest-creepy-photo-app-for-your-face/\"> how much access "
-"it demands to personal data in the device</a>."
+"The suit accuses that this was done without the users' consent. If the fine "
+"print of the app said that users gave consent for this, would that make it "
+"acceptable? No way! It should be flat out <a href=\"/philosophy/surveillance-"
+"vs-democracy.html\"> illegal to design the app to snoop at all</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Pairs of Android apps can collude to transmit users' personal data to "
+"servers. <a href=\"https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2017/04/";
+"when-apps-collude-to-steal-your-data/522177/\">A study found tens of "
+"thousands of pairs that collude</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
@@ -1501,14 +1627,6 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A pregnancy test controller application not only can <a href=\"http://www.";
-"theverge.com/2016/4/25/11503718/first-response-pregnancy-pro-test-bluetooth-"
-"app-security\">spy on many sorts of data in the phone, and in server "
-"accounts, it can alter them too</a>."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
"The Uber app tracks <a href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2016/11/28/uber-";
"background-location-data-collection/\">clients' movements before and after "
"the ride</a>."
@@ -1526,6 +1644,85 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
+"A <a href=\"https://research.csiro.au/ng/wp-content/uploads/";
+"sites/106/2016/08/paper-1.pdf\"> research paper</a> that investigated the "
+"privacy and security of 283 Android VPN apps concluded that “in spite "
+"of the promises for privacy, security, and anonymity given by the majority "
+"of VPN apps—millions of users may be unawarely subject to poor "
+"security guarantees and abusive practices inflicted by VPN apps.”"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Following is a non-exhaustive list of proprietary VPN apps from the research "
+"paper that tracks and infringes the privacy of users:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "SurfEasy"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Includes tracking libraries such as NativeX and Appflood, meant to track "
+"users and show them targeted ads."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "sFly Network Booster"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Requests the <code>READ_SMS</code> and <code>SEND_SMS</code> permissions "
+"upon installation, meaning it has full access to users' text messages."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "DroidVPN and TigerVPN"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Requests the <code>READ_LOGS</code> permission to read logs for other apps "
+"and also core system logs. TigerVPN developers have confirmed this."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "HideMyAss"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Sends traffic to LinkedIn. Also, it stores detailed logs and may turn them "
+"over to the UK government if requested."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "VPN Services HotspotShield"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Injects JavaScript code into the HTML pages returned to the users. The "
+"stated purpose of the JS injection is to display ads. Uses roughly five "
+"tracking libraries. Also, it redirects the user's traffic through valueclick."
+"com (an advertising website)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "WiFi Protector VPN"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Injects JavaScript code into HTML pages, and also uses roughly five tracking "
+"libraries. Developers of this app have confirmed that the non-premium "
+"version of the app does JavaScript injection for tracking and display ads."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
"Google's new voice messaging app <a href=\"http://www.theverge.";
"com/2016/9/21/12994362/allo-privacy-message-logs-google\">logs all "
"conversations</a>."
@@ -1535,26 +1732,18 @@
"ãã¾ã</a>ã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Apps that include <a href=\"http://techaeris.com/2016/01/13/symphony-";
-"advanced-media-software-tracks-your-digital-life-through-your-smartphone-mic/"
-"\"> Symphony surveillance software snoop on what radio and TV programs are "
-"playing nearby</a>. Also on what users post on various sites such as "
-"Facebook, Google+ and Twitter."
-msgstr ""
-"ã¢ããªã®ä¸ã§<a
href=\"http://techaeris.com/2016/01/13/symphony-advanced-";
-"media-software-tracks-your-digital-life-through-your-smartphone-mic/"
-"\">Symphonyç£è¦ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãããã§ãããè¿ãã§ã©ããªã©ã¸ãªã¾ãã¯ãã¬ãæ¾éã"
-"æµãã¦ããããè¦ãè¦ãã¾ã</a>ãFacebook, Google+
ããã¦Twitterã®ãããªæ§ã
ãª"
-"ãµã¤ãã§ã¦ã¼ã¶ãä½ãæ稿ãããããã§ãã"
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Facebook's new Magic Photo app <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
-"web/20160605165148/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/";
-"facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\"> scans your mobile phone's photo "
-"collections for known faces</a>, and suggests you to share the picture you "
-"take according to who is in the frame."
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Facebook's new Magic Photo app <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
+#| "web/20160605165148/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/";
+#| "facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\"> scans your mobile phone's "
+#| "photo collections for known faces</a>, and suggests you to share the "
+#| "picture you take according to who is in the frame."
+msgid ""
+"Facebook's new Magic Photo app <a href=\"https://www.theregister.co.";
+"uk/2015/11/10/facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\"> scans your mobile "
+"phone's photo collections for known faces</a>, and suggests you to share the "
+"picture you take according to who is in the frame."
msgstr ""
"Facebookã®æ°ããMagic Photoã¢ããªã¯<a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
"web/20160605165148/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/";
@@ -1582,6 +1771,83 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
+"Facebook's app listens all the time, <a href=\"http://www.independent.co.uk/";
+"life-style/gadgets-and-tech/news/facebook-using-people-s-phones-to-listen-in-"
+"on-what-they-re-saying-claims-professor-a7057526.html\">to snoop on what "
+"people are listening to or watching</a>. In addition, it may be analyzing "
+"people's conversations to serve them with targeted advertisements."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"A pregnancy test controller application not only can <a href=\"http://www.";
+"theverge.com/2016/4/25/11503718/first-response-pregnancy-pro-test-bluetooth-"
+"app-security\"> spy on many sorts of data in the phone, and in server "
+"accounts, it can alter them too</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Apps that include <a href=\"http://techaeris.com/2016/01/13/symphony-";
+"advanced-media-software-tracks-your-digital-life-through-your-smartphone-mic/"
+"\"> Symphony surveillance software snoop on what radio and TV programs are "
+"playing nearby</a>. Also on what users post on various sites such as "
+"Facebook, Google+ and Twitter."
+msgstr ""
+"ã¢ããªã®ä¸ã§<a
href=\"http://techaeris.com/2016/01/13/symphony-advanced-";
+"media-software-tracks-your-digital-life-through-your-smartphone-mic/"
+"\">Symphonyç£è¦ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãããã§ãããè¿ãã§ã©ããªã©ã¸ãªã¾ãã¯ãã¬ãæ¾éã"
+"æµãã¦ããããè¦ãè¦ãã¾ã</a>ãFacebook, Google+
ããã¦Twitterã®ãããªæ§ã
ãª"
+"ãµã¤ãã§ã¦ã¼ã¶ãä½ãæ稿ãããããã§ãã"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"“Cryptic communication,” unrelated to the app's functionality, "
+"was <a href=\"http://news.mit.edu/2015/data-transferred-android-apps-";
+"hiding-1119\"> found in the 500 most popular gratis Android apps</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"ãæå·ã®ãããªéä¿¡ãã¯ãã¢ããªã®æ©è½ã¨é¢ä¿ãªãã<a
href=\"http://news.mit.";
+"edu/2015/data-transferred-android-apps-hiding-1119\">500ã®ãã£ã¨ã人æ°ã®ãã"
+"ç¡åã®ã¢ã³ããã¤ãã»ã¢ããªã«çºè¦ããã¾ãã</a>ã"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"The article should not have described these apps as “free”—"
+"they are not free software. The clear way to say “zero price” "
+"is “gratis.”"
+msgstr ""
+"ãã®è¨äºã¯ããããã®ã¢ããªããããªã¼ãã¨ãã¦è¨è¿°ããã¹ãã§ã¯ããã¾ããããã"
+"ãã¯èªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã§ã¯ãªãã®ã§ããæ確ã«ãç¡æãã¨è¨ãæ¹æ³ã¯ãç¡åãã§ãã"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"The article takes for granted that the usual analytics tools are legitimate, "
+"but is that valid? Software developers have no right to analyze what users "
+"are doing or how. “Analytics” tools that snoop are just as "
+"wrong as any other snooping."
+msgstr ""
+"ãã®è¨äºã§ã¯ãé常ã®è§£æãã¼ã«ã¯å¦¥å½ã
ã¨ãã¦ãä¸ãããããã®ã¨ãã¦åãå
¥ãã¦"
+"ãã¾ãããã¯ããã¦ããã¯å¦¥å½ã§ãããã?
ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã®éçºè
ã¯ã¦ã¼ã¶ããªã«ã"
+"ã©ã®ããã«è¡ã£ã¦ãããã解æãã権å©ãªã©ãªã«ããªãã¯ãã§ããè¦ãè¦ãããã解"
+"æããã¼ã«ã¯ãã»ãã®ã©ããªè¦ãè¦ã¨åããééã£ã¦ãã¾ãã"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "More than 73% of the most popular Android apps <a href=\"http://jots.pub/";
+#| "a/2015103001/index.php\">share personal, behavioral and location "
+#| "information</a> of their users with third parties."
+msgid ""
+"More than 73% and 47% of mobile applications, from Android and iOS "
+"respectively <a href=\"https://techscience.org/a/2015103001/\";>share "
+"personal, behavioral and location information</a> of their users with third "
+"parties."
+msgstr ""
+"ã¢ã³ããã¤ãã®ã¢ããªã®73%以ä¸ããã¦ã¼ã¶ã®<a
href=\"http://jots.pub/";
+"a/2015103001/index.php\">å人ãè¡åãä½ç½®æ
å ±ã第ä¸è
ã¨å
±æãã¾ã</a>ã"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
"Like most “music screaming” disservices, Spotify is based on "
"proprietary malware (DRM and snooping). In August 2015 it <a href=\"http://";
"www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/aug/21/spotify-faces-user-backlash-over-"
@@ -1595,13 +1861,20 @@
"å«ãªãã®ã ã¨ç解ãå§ãã¾ããã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"This article shows the <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313214751/";
-"http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/\";> "
-"twisted ways that they present snooping as a way to “serve” "
-"users better</a>—never mind whether they want that. This is a typical "
-"example of the attitude of the proprietary software industry towards those "
-"they have subjugated."
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "This article shows the <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
+#| "web/20160313214751/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/";
+#| "spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/\"> twisted ways that they present snooping as "
+#| "a way to “serve” users better</a>—never mind whether "
+#| "they want that. This is a typical example of the attitude of the "
+#| "proprietary software industry towards those they have subjugated."
+msgid ""
+"This article shows the <a href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/";
+"spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/\"> twisted ways that they present snooping as a "
+"way to “serve” users better</a>—never mind whether they "
+"want that. This is a typical example of the attitude of the proprietary "
+"software industry towards those they have subjugated."
msgstr ""
"ãã®è¨äºã§ã¯ã<a
href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313214751/http://";
"www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/\">ã¦ã¼ã¶ã«ããã"
@@ -1616,30 +1889,38 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Many proprietary apps for mobile devices report which other apps the user "
-"has installed. <a href=\"http://techcrunch.com/2014/11/26/twitter-app-graph/";
-"\">Twitter is doing this in a way that at least is visible and optional</a>. "
-"Not as bad as what the others do."
+"<a href=\"http://www.privmetrics.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/wisec2015.pdf";
+"\">A study in 2015</a> found that 90% of the top-ranked gratis proprietary "
+"Android apps contained recognizable tracking libraries. For the paid "
+"proprietary apps, it was only 60%."
msgstr ""
-"å¤ãã®ã¢ãã¤ã«ã»ããã¤ã¹ã®ããã®ãããã©ã¤ã¨ã¿ãªãªã¢ããªãã©ããªã»ãã®ã¢ããª"
-"ãã¦ã¼ã¶ãã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ããããå ±åãã¾ãã<a
href=\"http://techcrunch.";
-"com/2014/11/26/twitter-app-graph/\">Twitterã¯ãããªãã¨ãè¦ãã¦ãªãã·ã§ãã«ã®"
-"ããæ¹ã§ãããå®è¡ãã¾ã</a>ãã»ãã®äººãã¡ãå®è¡ããã®ã¨åãããã«æªããªãã"
-"ã¨ã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"FTC says most mobile apps for children don't respect privacy: <a href="
-"\"http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-";
-"severely-lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/\"> http://";
-"arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-"
-"lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/</a>."
+"The article confusingly describes gratis apps as “free”, but "
+"most of them are not in fact <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free "
+"software</a>. It also uses the ugly word “monetize”. A good "
+"replacement for that word is “exploit”; nearly always that will "
+"fit perfectly."
msgstr ""
-"FTCã¯ã»ã¨ãã©ã®åä¾ã®ããã®ã¢ãã¤ã«ã»ã¢ããªã¯ãã©ã¤ãã·ãå°éããªãã¨è¨ã£ã¦ã¾"
-"ã: <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-";
-"disclosures-severely-lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/\"> "
-"http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-";
-"severely-lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Gratis Android apps (but not <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free "
+#| "software</a>) connect to 100 <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+#| "technology/2015/may/06/free-android-apps-connect-tracking-advertising-"
+#| "websites\">tracking and advertising</a> URLs, on the average."
+msgid ""
+"Gratis Android apps (but not <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free "
+"software</a>) connect to 100 <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/2015/may/06/free-android-apps-connect-tracking-advertising-"
+"websites\">tracking and advertising</a> URLs, on the average."
+msgstr ""
+"ç¡æã®ã¢ã³ããã¤ãã»ã¢ããª(ã ãã©<a
href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">èªç±ã½"
+"ããã¦ã§ã¢</a>ã§ã¯ãªããã®)ã¯ãå¹³åã§100ã®<a
href=\"http://www.theguardian.";
+"com/technology/2015/may/06/free-android-apps-connect-tracking-advertising-"
+"websites\">追跡ã宣ä¼ãã</a>URLã«ã¤ãªãã¾ãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -1663,9 +1944,53 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
+"Many proprietary apps for mobile devices report which other apps the user "
+"has installed. <a href=\"http://techcrunch.com/2014/11/26/twitter-app-graph/";
+"\">Twitter is doing this in a way that at least is visible and optional</a>. "
+"Not as bad as what the others do."
+msgstr ""
+"å¤ãã®ã¢ãã¤ã«ã»ããã¤ã¹ã®ããã®ãããã©ã¤ã¨ã¿ãªãªã¢ããªãã©ããªã»ãã®ã¢ããª"
+"ãã¦ã¼ã¶ãã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ããããå ±åãã¾ãã<a
href=\"http://techcrunch.";
+"com/2014/11/26/twitter-app-graph/\">Twitterã¯ãããªãã¨ãè¦ãã¦ãªãã·ã§ãã«ã®"
+"ããæ¹ã§ãããå®è¡ãã¾ã</a>ãã»ãã®äººãã¡ãå®è¡ããã®ã¨åãããã«æªããªãã"
+"ã¨ã"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"The Simeji keyboard is a smartphone version of Baidu's <a href=\"/"
+"proprietary/#baidu-ime\">spying <abbr title=\"Input Method Editor\">IME</"
+"abbr></a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The nonfree Snapchat app's principal purpose is to restrict the use of "
+#| "data on the user's computer, but it does surveillance too: <a href="
+#| "\"http://www.theguardian.com/media/2013/dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-";
+#| "hackers\"> it tries to get the user's list of other people's phone "
+#| "numbers.</a>"
+msgid ""
+"The nonfree Snapchat app's principal purpose is to restrict the use of data "
+"on the user's computer, but it does surveillance too: <a href=\"http://www.";
+"theguardian.com/media/2013/dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-hackers\"> it "
+"tries to get the user's list of other people's phone numbers</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"ä¸èªç±ãªSnapchatã®ã¢ããªã®ä¸»ãªç®çã¯ã¦ã¼ã¶ã®ã³ã³ãã¥ã¼ã¿ã®ãã¼ã¿ã®ä½¿ç¨ãå¶é"
+"ãããã¨ã§ããããç£è¦ãè¡ãã¾ã: <a
href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+"media/2013/dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-hackers\">ããã¯ã¦ã¼ã¶ã®ãã»ãã®äºº"
+"ã®é»è©±çªå·ã®ãªã¹ãã®åå¾ã試ã¿ã¾ãã</a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The Brightest Flashlight app <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+#| "technology/2013/dec/06/android-app-50m-downloads-sent-data-advertisers\"> "
+#| "sends user data, including geolocation, for use by companies.</a>"
+msgid ""
"The Brightest Flashlight app <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
"technology/2013/dec/06/android-app-50m-downloads-sent-data-advertisers\"> "
-"sends user data, including geolocation, for use by companies.</a>"
+"sends user data, including geolocation, for use by companies</a>."
msgstr ""
"Brightest Flashlight(æä¸é»ç¯ã¢ããª)ã¯<a
href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
"technology/2013/dec/06/android-app-50m-downloads-sent-data-advertisers\">ä¼æ¥"
@@ -1686,349 +2011,550 @@
"éä¿¡ããã®ã¯ãªãã§ãããã?
èªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã®æä¸é»ç¯ã¢ããªã¯éä¿¡ããªãã§"
"ãããã«ã"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"FTC says most mobile apps for children don't respect privacy: <a href="
+"\"http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-";
+"severely-lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/\"> http://";
+"arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-"
+"lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"FTCã¯ã»ã¨ãã©ã®åä¾ã®ããã®ã¢ãã¤ã«ã»ã¢ããªã¯ãã©ã¤ãã·ãå°éããªãã¨è¨ã£ã¦ã¾"
+"ã: <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-";
+"disclosures-severely-lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/\"> "
+"http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-";
+"severely-lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/</a>."
+
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Toys"
-msgstr "ããã¡ãã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+msgid "Skype"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInToys"
-"\">#SpywareInToys</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype"
+"\">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInToys"
-"\">#SpywareInToys</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype"
+"\">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Spyware in Skype: <a href=\"http://www.forbes.com/sites/";
+#| "petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/\"> "
+#| "http://www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-";
+#| "snoops-on-your-skype/</a>. Microsoft changed Skype <a href=\"http://www.";
+#| "guardian.co.uk/world/2013/jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data\"> "
+#| "specifically for spying</a>."
msgid ""
-"A remote-control sex toy was found to make <a href=\"https://www.theverge.";
-"com/2017/11/10/16634442/lovense-sex-toy-spy-survei\">audio recordings of the "
-"conversation between two users</a>."
+"Skype contains <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20130928235637/http://";
+"www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-"
+"your-skype/\">spyware</a>. Microsoft changed Skype <a href=\"http://www.";
+"guardian.co.uk/world/2013/jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data\"> "
+"specifically for spying</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"ã¹ã«ã¤ãã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢: <a href=\"http://www.forbes.com/sites/";
+"petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/\"> http://";
+"www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-"
+"your-skype/</a>. ãã¤ã¯ãã½ããã¯ã¹ã«ã¤ãã<a
href=\"http://www.guardian.co.";
+"uk/world/2013/jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data\">ç¹ã«ã¹ãã¤ã®ãã"
+"ã«</a>å¤æ´ãã¾ããã"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Games"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+msgid ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInGames"
+"\">#SpywareInGames</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInGames"
+"\">#SpywareInGames</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The “smart” toys My Friend Cayla and i-Que transmit <a href="
-"\"https://www.forbrukerradet.no/siste-nytt/connected-toys-violate-consumer-";
-"laws\">children's conversations to Nuance Communications</a>, a speech "
-"recognition company based in the U.S."
+"Red Shell is a spyware that is found in many proprietary games. It <a href="
+"\"https://nebulous.cloud/threads/red-shell-illegal-spyware-for-steam-";
+"games.31924/\"> tracks data on users' computers and sends it to third "
+"parties</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Those toys also contain major security vulnerabilities; crackers can "
-"remotely control the toys with a mobile phone. This would enable crackers to "
-"listen in on a child's speech, and even speak into the toys themselves."
+"ArenaNet surreptitiously installed a spyware program along with an update to "
+"the massive multiplayer game Guild War 2. The spyware allowed ArenaNet <a "
+"href=\"https://techraptor.net/content/arenanet-used-spyware-anti-cheat-for-";
+"guild-wars-2-banwave\"> to snoop on all open processes running on its user's "
+"computer</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"The driver for a certain gaming keyboard <a href=\"https://thehackernews.";
+"com/2017/11/mantistek-keyboard-keylogger.html\">sends information to China</"
+"a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"nVidia's proprietary GeForce Experience <a href=\"http://www.gamersnexus.net/";
+"industry/2672-geforce-experience-data-transfer-analysis\">makes users "
+"identify themselves and then sends personal data about them to nVidia "
+"servers</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"nVidiaã®ãããã©ã¤ã¨ã¿ãªãªGeForce Experienceã¯<a
href=\"http://www.";
+"gamersnexus.net/industry/2672-geforce-experience-data-transfer-analysis\">"
+"ã¦ã¼ã¶ã«èº«å証æãæ±ããããã¦ããããã¦ã¼ã¶ã®å人æ
å ±ãnVidiaã®ãµã¼ãã«éã"
+"ã¾ã</a>ã"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Many <a href=\"http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/12/29/how-much-";
+#| "data-are-video-games-collecting-about-you.html/\"> video game consoles "
+#| "snoop on their users and report to the internet</a>— even what "
+#| "their users weigh."
+msgid ""
+"Many <a href=\"http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/12/29/how-much-data-";
+"are-video-games-collecting-about-you.html/\"> video game consoles snoop on "
+"their users and report to the internet</a>—even what their users weigh."
+msgstr ""
+"å¤ãã®<a
href=\"http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/12/29/how-much-data-";
+"are-video-games-collecting-about-you.html/\">ãããªã²ã¼ã
ã»ã³ã³ã½ã¼ã«ã¯ã¦ã¼ã¶"
+"ãè¦ãè¦ããã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ãããã«å
±åãã¾ã</a>ãã¦ã¼ã¶ã®ä½éã¾ã§ãã§ãã"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"A game console is a computer, and you can't trust a computer with a nonfree "
+"operating system."
+msgstr ""
+"ã²ã¼ã
ã»ã³ã³ã½ã¼ã«ã¯ã³ã³ãã¥ã¼ã¿ã§ããããªãã¯ä¸èªç±ãªãªãã¬ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ã»ã·ã¹"
+"ãã ã®ã³ã³ãã¥ã¼ã¿ãä¿¡ç¨ã§ãã¾ããã"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Modern gratis game cr…apps <a href=\"http://toucharcade.";
+"com/2015/09/16/we-own-you-confessions-of-a-free-to-play-producer/\"> collect "
+"a wide range of data about their users and their users' friends and "
+"associates</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"æè¿ã®ç¡åã®ã²ã¼ã ã®ã¤ã«ã¬ã¢ããªã¯<a
href=\"http://toucharcade.";
+"com/2015/09/16/we-own-you-confessions-of-a-free-to-play-producer/\">ã¦ã¼ã¶ã¨"
+"ã¦ã¼ã¶ã®ç¥ãåãã仲éã«ã¤ãã¦åºç¯å²ã®ãã¼ã¿ãåéãã¾ã</a>ã"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Even nastier, they do it through ad networks that merge the data collected "
+"by various cr…apps and sites made by different companies."
+msgstr ""
+"ããã«æ°åãæªãã®ã¯ããããåºåãããã¯ã¼ã¯ãéãã¦ãªããããã¾ãã¾ãªã¤ã«ã¬"
+"ã¢ããªã¨ç°ãªãä¼ç¤¾ã«ãã£ã¦ä½ããããµã¤ãã«ãã£ã¦åéããããã¼ã¿ã¨ãã¼ã¸ãã"
+"ãã¨ãããã¨ã§ãã"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"They use this data to manipulate people to buy things, and hunt for “"
+"whales” who can be led to spend a lot of money. They also use a back "
+"door to manipulate the game play for specific players."
+msgstr ""
+"ãããã¯ãã®ãã¼ã¿ã使ãã人ã
ãæä½ãã¦ãã®ãè²·ããããããã£ã¨å¤ãã®ãéã"
+"æ¶è²»ãããã¨ã«å°ãããã鯨ããç©ãã®ã§ãããããã¯ããã¯ãã¢ã使ããç¹å®ã®ã"
+"ã¬ã¤ã¤ã¼ã®ã²ã¼ã ãæä½ãã¾ãã"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"While the article describes gratis games, games that cost money can use the "
+"same tactics."
+msgstr ""
+"ãã®è¨äºã¯ç¡åã®ã²ã¼ã
ã«ã¤ãã¦è¿°ã¹ã¦ãã¾ããããéã®ãããã²ã¼ã
ã§ãåãæ¦ç¥"
+"ã使ãã¾ãã"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Angry Birds <a href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/28/world/spy-agencies-";
+"scour-phone-apps-for-personal-data.html\"> spies for companies, and the NSA "
+"takes advantage to spy through it too</a>. Here's information on <a href="
+"\"http://confabulator.blogspot.com/2012/11/analysis-of-what-information-";
+"angry.html\"> more spyware apps</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"ã¢ã³ã°ãªã¼ã»ãã¼ãã¯<a
href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/28/world/spy-";
+"agencies-scour-phone-apps-for-personal-data.html\">ä¼æ¥ã®ããã«ã¹ãã¤ããNSA"
+"ããããéãã¦æ´»ç¨ãã¾ã</a>ããã¡ãã<a
href=\"http://confabulator.blogspot.";
+"com/2012/11/analysis-of-what-information-angry.html\">ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢ã®ã¢ããªã«"
+"ã¤ãã¦å¤ãã®</a>æ
å ±ã§ãã"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"<a href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/spy-agencies-probe-angry-birds-";
+"and-other-apps-for-personal-data\"> More about NSA app spying</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/spy-agencies-probe-angry-birds-";
+"and-other-apps-for-personal-data\">NSAã¢ããªãã¹ãã¤ãããã¨ã«ã¤ãã¦ããã£ã¨"
+"</a>ã"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Blizzard Warden is a hidden “cheating-prevention” program that "
+"<a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2005/10/new-gaming-feature-spyware";
+"\"> spies on every process running on a gamer's computer and sniffs a good "
+"deal of personal data</a>, including lots of activities which have nothing "
+"to do with cheating."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Spyware in Chrome"
+msgid "Spyware in Connected Equipment"
+msgstr "Chromeã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
-#| "A computerized vibrator <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
-#| "technology/2016/aug/10/vibrator-phone-app-we-vibe-4-plus-bluetooth-hack"
-#| "\">snoops on its users through the proprietary control app</a>."
+#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype"
+#| "\">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>"
msgid ""
-"A computerized vibrator <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/2016/aug/10/vibrator-phone-app-we-vibe-4-plus-bluetooth-hack\"> "
-"was snooping on its users through the proprietary control app</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInEquipment"
+"\">#SpywareInEquipment</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"ã³ã³ãã¥ã¼ã¿åãããæ¯åä½ã¯<a
href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/2016/aug/10/vibrator-phone-app-we-vibe-4-plus-bluetooth-hack\">ã"
-"ããã©ã¤ã¨ã¿ãªãªå¶å¾¡ã¢ããªãéãã¦ã¦ã¼ã¶ãè¦ãè¦ãã¾ã</a>ã"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype"
+"\">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The app reports the temperature of the vibrator minute by minute (thus, "
-#| "indirectly, whether it is surrounded by a person's body), and the "
-#| "vibration frequency."
msgid ""
-"The app was reporting the temperature of the vibrator minute by minute "
-"(thus, indirectly, whether it was surrounded by a person's body), as well as "
-"the vibration frequency."
+"The bad security in many Internet of Stings devices allows <a href=\"https://";
+"www.techdirt.com/articles/20170828/08152938092/iot-devices-provide-comcast-"
+"wonderful-new-opportunity-to-spy-you.shtml\">ISPs to snoop on the people "
+"that use them</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ãã®ã¢ããªã¯ä¸åããã«æ¸©åº¦(ã§ãããéæ¥çã«äººã®ä½ã«è¢«ããã¦ãããã©ãã)ã¨æ¯"
-"åã®å¨æ³¢æ°ãå ±åãã¾ãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Note the totally inadequate proposed response: a labeling standard with "
-#| "which manufacturers would make statements about their products, rather "
-#| "than free software which users can check and change."
-msgid ""
-"Note the totally inadequate proposed response: a labeling standard with "
-"which manufacturers would make statements about their products, rather than "
-"free software which users could have checked and changed."
+msgid "Don't be a sucker—reject all the stings."
msgstr ""
-"ã¾ã£ããä¸ååãªææ¡ãããåçã«æ³¨æãã¾ããã: 製é
è
ã製åã«ã¤ãã¦èª¬æãã"
-"表示義åãã¦ã¼ã¶ã確èªãã¦å¤æ´ã§ããèªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã§ã¯ãªãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "A company that makes internet-controlled vibrators <a href=\"https://www.";
-#| "theguardian.com/us-news/2016/sep/14/wevibe-sex-toy-data-collection-"
-#| "chicago-lawsuit\">is being sued for collecting lots of personal "
-#| "information about how people use it</a>."
msgid ""
-"The company that made the vibrator <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/us-";
-"news/2016/sep/14/wevibe-sex-toy-data-collection-chicago-lawsuit\"> was sued "
-"for collecting lots of personal information about how people used it</a>."
+"It is unfortunate that the article uses the term <a href=\"/philosophy/words-"
+"to-avoid.html#Monetize\">“monetize”</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ãããæ¥ç¶ãã¤ãã¬ã¼ã¿ã製ä½ããä¼ç¤¾ã¯<a
href=\"https://www.";
-"theguardian.com/us-news/2016/sep/14/wevibe-sex-toy-data-collection-chicago-"
-"lawsuit\">人ã
ãã©ã®ããã«ä½¿ããã«ã¤ãã¦ã®å人æ
å
±ãããããéç©ããã¨ã㦠訴"
-"è¨ããã¾ãã</a>ã"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The company's statement that it anonymizes the data may be true, but it "
-#| "doesn't really matter. If it sells the data to a data broker, the data "
-#| "broker can figure out who the user is."
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "TV Sets"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"The company's statement that it was anonymizing the data may be true, but it "
-"doesn't really matter. If it had sold the data to a data broker, the data "
-"broker would have been able to figure out who the user was."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets"
+"\">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"ãã®ä¼ç¤¾ã®å£°æã®ããã¼ã¿ãå¿ååãããã¨ã¯çå®ããããã¾ããããå®éãããã¯"
-"é¢ä¿ããã¾ãããä¼ç¤¾ããã®ãã¼ã¿ããã¼ã¿ããã¼ã«ã«è²©å£²ããã°ããã¼ã¿ããã¼ã«"
-"ã¯ãã®ã¦ã¼ã¶ã誰ããç¥ããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets"
+"\">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Emo Phillips made a joke: The other day a woman came up to me and said, "
+"“Didn't I see you on television?” I said, “I don't know. "
+"You can't see out the other way.” Evidently that was before Amazon "
+"“smart” TVs."
+msgstr ""
+"ã¨ã¢ã»ãã£ãªããã¹ã¯ã¸ã§ã¼ã¯ãä½ãã¾ãã:
ããæ¥ã女æ§ãè¿ã¥ãã¦ãã¦ãããã"
+"ãããã¬ãã§ããªããã¿ãããã?ãã¨èãããåã¯çãããããããããªãããéã"
+"ãã¯ã¿ããªããããããã¨ãæããã«ããã¯ã¢ãã¾ã³ã®ãã¹ãã¼ããTV以åã®è©±ã§"
+"ãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Following this lawsuit, <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/2017/mar/14/we-vibe-vibrator-tracking-users-sexual-habits\"> the "
-"company has been ordered to pay a total of C$4m</a> to its customers."
+"Some “Smart” TVs automatically <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
+"web/20180405014828/https:/twitter.com/buro9/status/980349887006076928\"> "
+"load downgrades that install a surveillance app</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"“CloudPets” toys with microphones <a href=\"https://www.";
-"theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/28/cloudpets-data-breach-leaks-details-"
-"of-500000-children-and-adults\"> leak childrens' conversations to the "
-"manufacturer</a>. Guess what? <a href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/";
-"article/pgwean/internet-of-things-teddy-bear-leaked-2-million-parent-and-"
-"kids-message-recordings\"> Crackers found a way to access the data</a> "
-"collected by the manufacturer's snooping."
+"We link to the article for the facts it presents. It is too bad that the "
+"article finishes by advocating the moral weakness of surrendering to "
+"Netflix. The Netflix app <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-google.html#netflix-"
+"app-geolocation-drm\">is malware too</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"That the manufacturer and the FBI could listen to these conversations was "
-"unacceptable by itself."
+"Vizio “smart” <a href=\"https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/blogs/";
+"business-blog/2017/02/what-vizio-was-doing-behind-tv-screen\">TVs report "
+"everything that is viewed on them, and not just broadcasts and cable</a>. "
+"Even if the image is coming from the user's own computer, the TV reports "
+"what it is. The existence of a way to disable the surveillance, even if it "
+"were not hidden as it was in these TVs, does not legitimize the surveillance."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
-#| "Barbie <a href=\"http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/";
-#| "technology/wi-fi-spy-barbie-records-childrens-5177673\">is going to spy "
-#| "on children and adults.</a>."
+#| "Some web and TV advertisements play inaudible sounds to be picked up by "
+#| "proprietary malware running on other devices in range so as to determine "
+#| "that they are nearby. Once your Internet devices are paired with your "
+#| "TV, advertisers can correlate ads with Web activity, and other <a href="
+#| "\"http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-";
+#| "inaudible-sound-to-link-your-phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/\">cross-device "
+#| "tracking</a>."
msgid ""
-"Barbie <a href=\"http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/technology/";
-"wi-fi-spy-barbie-records-childrens-5177673\">is going to spy on children and "
-"adults</a>."
+"Some web and TV advertisements play inaudible sounds to be picked up by "
+"proprietary malware running on other devices in range so as to determine "
+"that they are nearby. Once your Internet devices are paired with your TV, "
+"advertisers can correlate ads with Web activity, and other <a href=\"http://";
+"arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-inaudible-sound-"
+"to-link-your-phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/\"> cross-device tracking</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ãã¼ãã¼äººå½¢ã¯<a
href=\"http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/";
-"technology/wi-fi-spy-barbie-records-childrens-5177673\">åä¾ã¨å¤§äººãã¹ãã¤ã"
-"ããã¨ãã¦ãã¾ã</a>ã"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Spyware on Mobiles"
-msgid "Spyware on Wearables"
-msgstr "ã¢ãã¤ã«æ©å¨ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+"ããã¦ã§ãã¨ãã¬ãã®åºåã¯éå¯è´ã®é³ãé³´ãããè¿ãã®ç¯å²ã®ã»ãã®ããã¤ã¹ã§ç¨¼"
+"åãããããã©ã¤ã¨ã¿ãªã®ãã«ã¦ã§ã¢ã«æ¤åºãããããã«ããè¿ãã«ãããã¨ãç¥ã"
+"ãã¾ããä¸åº¦ãããªãã®ã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ãããã»ããã¤ã¹ããã¬ãã¨çµã¿åãããããã°ã"
+"åºå主ã¯åºåãã¦ã§ãã®æ´»åãã»ãã®<a
href=\"http://arstechnica.com/tech-";
+"policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-inaudible-sound-to-link-your-phone-tv-"
+"tablet-and-pc/\">ããã¤ã¹éã®è¿½è·¡æ©è½</a>ã¨é¢é£ããããã¨ãã§ããã®ã§ãã"
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles"
-#| "\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnWearables"
-"\">#SpywareOnWearables</a>)</span>"
+"Vizio goes a step further than other TV manufacturers in spying on their "
+"users: their <a href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/own-a-vizio-smart-";
+"tv-its-watching-you\"> “smart” TVs analyze your viewing habits "
+"in detail and link them your IP address</a> so that advertisers can track "
+"you across devices."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles"
-"\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>"
+"Vizioã¯ãã¦ã¼ã¶ãã¹ãã¤ãããã¨ã«ã¤ãã¦ã»ãã®TV製é
æ¥è
ãããä¸æ©å
ãè¡ãã¾ã"
+"ã: Vizioã®<a
href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/own-a-vizio-smart-tv-";
+"its-watching-you\">ãã¹ãã¼ããTVã¯ããªãã®è¦è´ã®æ
£ç¿ã詳ãã解æããããªãã®"
+"IPã¢ãã¬ã¹ãããã¨ãªã³ã¯ãã</a>ãåºå主ãããªããè¤æ°ã®ããã¤ã¹ã§è¿½è·¡ã§ãã"
+"ããã«ãã¾ããyou across devices."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Tommy Hilfiger clothing <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/fashion/2018/";
-"jul/26/tommy-hilfiger-new-clothing-line-monitor-customers\">will monitor how "
-"often people wear it</a>."
+"It is possible to turn this off, but having it enabled by default is an "
+"injustice already."
msgstr ""
+"ãã®ã¹ã¤ããããªãã«ãããã¨ã¯ã§ãã¾ããããããããã©ã«ãã§æå¹ã«ãã¦ããã¨"
+"ãããã¨ã¯ãã§ã«ä¸æ£ç¾©ã§ãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Tivo's alliance with Viacom adds 2.3 million households to the 600 "
+#| "millions social media profiles the company already monitors. Tivo "
+#| "customers are unaware they're being watched by advertisers. By combining "
+#| "TV viewing information with online social media participation, Tivo can "
+#| "now <a href=\"http://www.reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-";
+#| "idUSL1N12U1VV20151102\">correlate TV advertisement with online purchases</"
+#| "a>, exposing all users to new combined surveillance by default."
msgid ""
-"This will teach the sheeple to find it normal that companies monitor every "
-"aspect of what they do."
+"Tivo's alliance with Viacom adds 2.3 million households to the 600 millions "
+"social media profiles the company already monitors. Tivo customers are "
+"unaware they're being watched by advertisers. By combining TV viewing "
+"information with online social media participation, Tivo can now <a href="
+"\"http://www.reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-idUSL1N12U1VV20151102\";> "
+"correlate TV advertisement with online purchases</a>, exposing all users to "
+"new combined surveillance by default."
msgstr ""
+"Tivoã®Viacomã¨ã®ææºã¯äºç¾ä¸åä¸ã®å®¶åºãããã§ã«ãã®ä¼ç¤¾ãç£è¦ãã¦ããå
ç¾ä¸"
+"ã®ã½ã¼ã·ã£ã«ã»ã¡ãã£ã¢ã»ãããã¡ã¤ã«ã«å
ãã¾ãããTivoã®é¡§å®¢ã¯åºå主ã«ç£è¦ã"
+"ãã¤ã¥ãããã¨ãç¥ãã¾ããã§ããããã¬ãã®è¦è´ã¨ãªã³ã©ã¤ã³ã®ã½ã¼ã·ã£ã«ã»ã¡"
+"ãã£ã¢ã®åå ã®æ
å ±ãçµã¿åããããã¨ã§ãTivoã¯ä»ã<a
href=\"http://www.";
+"reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-idUSL1N12U1VV20151102\">ãã¬ãåºåã¨ãªã³ã©ã¤"
+"ã³ã®è³¼è²·ã®ç¸é¢ã調ã¹</a>ãããã©ã«ãã§ãã¹ã¦ã®ã¦ã¼ã¶ãæ°ããçµã¿åããããç£"
+"è¦ã«ãããã®ã§ãã"
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware on “Smart” Watches"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Vizio “smart” TVs recognize and <a href=\"http://www.engadget.";
+"com/2015/07/24/vizio-ipo-inscape-acr/\">track what people are watching</a>, "
+"even if it isn't a TV channel."
msgstr ""
+"Vizioãã¹ãã¼ããTVã¯<a
href=\"http://www.engadget.com/2015/07/24/vizio-ipo-";
+"inscape-acr/\">人ã
ãä½ãè¦ã¦ããã追跡ã</a>ãèå¥ãã¾ãããããTVãã£ã³ãã«"
+"ã§ãªãã¦ãã§ãã"
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
-#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras"
-#| "\">#SpywareInCameras</a>)</span>"
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\"> (<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches"
-"\">#SpywareOnSmartWatches</a>)</span>"
+#| "<a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-";
+#| "what-tv-channels-you-watch/\">Verizon cable TV snoops on what programs "
+#| "people watch, and even what they wanted to record.</a>"
+msgid ""
+"Verizon cable TV <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-";
+"fios-reps-know-what-tv-channels-you-watch/\"> snoops on what programs people "
+"watch, and even what they wanted to record</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras"
-"\">#SpywareInCameras</a>)</span>"
+"<a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-";
+"what-tv-channels-you-watch/\">Verizonã±ã¼ãã«ãã¬ãã¯ã©ã®çªçµã人ã
ãè¦è´ãã¦"
+"ããããè¦ãè¦ãã¾ããããã¦ãã©ããé²ç»ããããã¾ã§èª¿ã¹ãã®ã§ãã</a>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"An LG “smart” watch is designed <a href=\"http://www.";
-"huffingtonpost.co.uk/2014/07/09/lg-kizon-smart-watch_n_5570234.html\"> to "
-"report its location to someone else and to transmit conversations too</a>."
+"Vizio <a href=\"http://boingboing.net/2015/04/30/telescreen-watch-vizio-adds-";
+"s.html\"> used a firmware “upgrade” to make its TVs snoop on "
+"what users watch</a>. The TVs did not do that when first sold."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The Samsung “Smart” TV <a href=\"http://www.consumerreports.";
+#| "org/cro/news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-"
+#| "are-sharing-your-voice-data-with/index.htm\">transmits users' voice on "
+#| "the internet to another company, Nuance</a>. Nuance can save it and "
+#| "would then have to give it to the US or some other government."
msgid ""
-"A very cheap “smart watch” comes with an Android app <a href="
-"\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2016/03/02/";
-"chinese_backdoor_found_in_ebays_popular_cheap_smart_watch/\"> that connects "
-"to an unidentified site in China</a>."
+"The Samsung “Smart” TV <a href=\"http://www.consumerreports.org/";
+"cro/news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-are-"
+"sharing-your-voice-data-with/index.htm\"> transmits users' voice on the "
+"internet to another company, Nuance</a>. Nuance can save it and would then "
+"have to give it to the US or some other government."
msgstr ""
+"ãµã ã½ã³ã®ãã¹ãã¼ããTVã¯<a
href=\"http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/";
+"news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-are-sharing-"
+"your-voice-data-with/index.htm\">ã¦ã¼ã¶ã®é³å£°ãå¥ã®ä¼ç¤¾Nuanceã«éä¿¡ãã¾ã</"
+"a>ãNuanceã¯ãããä¿åããåè¡å½ãã»ãã®æ¿åºã«æ¸¡ããªããã°ãããªãããç¥ãã¾"
+"ããã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The article says this is a back door, but that could be a misunderstanding. "
-"However, it is certainly surveillance, at least."
+"Speech recognition is not to be trusted unless it is done by free software "
+"in your own computer."
msgstr ""
+"é³å£°èªèã¯èªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã§ããªãèªèº«ã®ã³ã³ãã¥ã¼ã¿ã§è¡ãã®ã§ãªãéãä¿¡ç¨ã"
+"ããã¹ãã§ã¯ããã¾ããã"
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware at Low Level"
-msgstr "ä¸å±¤ã¬ãã«ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel"
-"\">#SpywareAtLowLevel</a>)</span>"
+"In its privacy policy, Samsung explicitly confirms that <a href=\"http://";
+"theweek.com/speedreads/538379/samsung-warns-customers-not-discuss-personal-"
+"information-front-smart-tvs\">voice data containing sensitive information "
+"will be transmitted to third parties</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel"
-"\">#SpywareAtLowLevel</a>)</span>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in BIOS"
-msgstr "BIOSå
ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The Amazon “Smart” TV <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+#| "technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-"
+#| "surveillance\">is watching and listening all the time</a>."
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS"
-"\">#SpywareInBIOS</a>)</span>"
+"The Amazon “Smart” TV is <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-"
+"surveillance\"> snooping all the time</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS"
-"\">#SpywareInBIOS</a>)</span>"
+"ã¢ãã¾ã³ã®ãã¹ãã¼ããTV<a
href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/";
+"shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-surveillance\">"
+"ã¯å¸¸æãç£è¦ãã¦çè´ãã¦ããã®ã§ã</a>ã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "More or less all “smart” TVs <a href=\" http://www.myce.com/";
+#| "news/reseachers-all-smart-tvs-spy-on-you-sony-monitors-all-channel-"
+#| "switches-72851/\">spy on their users</a>."
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.computerworld.com/article/2984889/windows-pcs/lenovo-";
-"collects-usage-data-on-thinkpad-thinkcentre-and-thinkstation-pcs.html\"> "
-"Lenovo stealthily installed crapware and spyware via BIOS</a> on Windows "
-"installs. Note that the specific sabotage method Lenovo used did not affect "
-"GNU/Linux; also, a “clean” Windows install is not really clean "
-"since <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-microsoft.html\">Microsoft puts in its "
-"own malware</a>."
+"More or less all “smart” TVs <a href=\"http://www.myce.com/news/";
+"reseachers-all-smart-tvs-spy-on-you-sony-monitors-all-channel-switches-72851/"
+"\">spy on their users</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ã¦ã£ã³ãã¦ãºã®ã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ã®éã<a
href=\"http://www.computerworld.com/";
-"article/2984889/windows-pcs/lenovo-collects-usage-data-on-thinkpad-"
-"thinkcentre-and-thinkstation-pcs.html\">ã¬ããã¯BIOSãéãã¦ã¯ã©ããã¦ã§ã¢ã¨"
-"ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢ãããããã¨ã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ãã¾ãã</a>ãã¬ããã使ã£ãããã®ç¹å®ã®"
-"妨害æ¹æ³ã¯GNU/Linuxã«ã¯å½±é¿ãã¾ãããã¾ããã¯ãªã¼ã³ããªã¦ã£ã³ãã¦ãºã®ã¤ã³ã¹"
-"ãã¼ã«ã¯å®ã®ã¨ããã¯ãªã¼ã³ã§ã¯ãªãã®ã§ãã<a
href=\"/proprietary/malware-"
-"microsoft.html\">ãã¤ã¯ãã½ãããèªèº«ã®ãã«ã¦ã§ã¢ãå
¥ãã¦ãã</a>ã®ã§ãããã"
+"ãããããããªãããã¹ãã¼ããTVã¯ã<a href=\"
http://www.myce.com/news/";
+"reseachers-all-smart-tvs-spy-on-you-sony-monitors-all-channel-switches-72851/"
+"\">ãã®ã¦ã¼ã¶ãã¹ãã¤ãã¾ã</a>ã"
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware at Work"
-msgstr "ä»äºå ´ã§ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid "The report was as of 2014, but we don't expect this has got better."
+msgstr "ãã®å
±åã¯2014å¹´æç¹ã®ãã®ã§ãããæ¹åããããã¨ã¯æå¾
ã§ãã¾ããã"
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork"
-"\">#SpywareAtWork</a>)</span>"
+"This shows that laws requiring products to get users' formal consent before "
+"collecting personal data are totally inadequate. And what happens if a user "
+"declines consent? Probably the TV will say, “Without your consent to "
+"tracking, the TV will not work.”"
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork"
-"\">#SpywareAtWork</a>)</span>"
+"ããã示ãã®ã¯ã製åã«å人ãã¼ã¿ãéç©ããåã®ã¦ã¼ã¶ã®æ£å¼ãªåæãå¿
é ã¨ãã"
+"æ³å¾ãã¾ã£ããä¸ååã
ã¨ãããã¨ã§ããåæãæå¦ãããã©ããªãã¾ãã?
ããã"
+"ããTVã¯ã追跡ã«ããªãã®åæããªããã°ãTVã¯åãã¾ãããã¨è¨ãã§ãããã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Proper laws would say that TVs are not allowed to report what the user "
+#| "watches — no exceptions!"
msgid ""
-"Investigation Shows <a href=\"https://www.techdirt.com/";
-"articles/20160602/17210734610/investigation-shows-gchq-using-us-companies-"
-"nsa-to-route-around-domestic-surveillance-restrictions.shtml\">GCHQ Using US "
-"Companies, NSA To Route Around Domestic Surveillance Restrictions</a>."
+"Proper laws would say that TVs are not allowed to report what the user "
+"watches—no exceptions!"
msgstr ""
-"調æ»ã§<a href=\"https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20160602/17210734610/";
-"investigation-shows-gchq-using-us-companies-nsa-to-route-around-domestic-"
-"surveillance-restrictions.shtml\">GCHQã¯åè¡å½ã®ä¼ç¤¾ã¨NSAã使ã£ã¦å½å
ã®ç£è¦ã®"
-"å¶éãåé¿ãã¦ãã</a>ãã¨ããããã¾ããã"
+"æ£ããæ³å¾ã¯ãTVã¯ã¦ã¼ã¶ãè¦è´ãããã®ãå
±åãããã¨ã許å¯ããªããã¨ãããã®"
+"ã§ããããä¾å¤ã¯ããã¾ãã!"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Specifically, it can collect the emails of members of Parliament this way, "
-"because they pass it through Microsoft."
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Spyware in <a href=\"http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-";
+#| "tvs-logging-usb-filenames-and.html\"> LG “smart” TVs</a> "
+#| "reports what the user watches, and the switch to turn this off has no "
+#| "effect. (The fact that the transmission reports a 404 error really means "
+#| "nothing; the server could save that data anyway.)"
+msgid ""
+"Spyware in LG “smart” TVs <a href=\"http://doctorbeet.blogspot.";
+"co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-logging-usb-filenames-and.html\"> reports what "
+"the user watches, and the switch to turn this off has no effect</a>. (The "
+"fact that the transmission reports a 404 error really means nothing; the "
+"server could save that data anyway.)"
msgstr ""
-"å
·ä½çã«ã¯ãã¡ã¼ã«ããã¤ã¯ãã½ãããçµç±ããã®ã§ããã®æ¹æ³ã§è°å¡ã®ã¡ã³ãã®"
-"ã¡ã¼ã«ãéãããã¾ãã"
+"<a href=\"http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-logging-usb-";
+"filenames-and.html\">LGã®ãã¹ãã¼ããTV</a>ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢ã¯ã¦ã¼ã¶ããªã«ãè¦ã"
+"ããå
±åãã¾ãããã®æ©è½ãåãã¹ã¤ããã¯ä½ã®å¹æãããã¾ããã(éä¿¡ã404ã¨"
+"ã©ã¼ãè¿ãã¨ããäºå®ã¯ãå®éã¯ãªãã®æå³ãããã¾ããããµã¼ãã¯ãã®ãã¼ã¿ãã©"
+"ã¡ãã«ããä¿åã§ããã®ã§ãã)"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Even worse, it <a href=\"http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-";
+#| "filenames-from-network-folders/\"> snoops on other devices on the user's "
+#| "local network.</a>"
msgid ""
-"Spyware in Cisco TNP IP phones: <a href=\"http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/";
-"your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html\"> http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-";
-"cisco-phone-is-listening.html</a>"
+"Even worse, it <a href=\"http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-";
+"filenames-from-network-folders/\"> snoops on other devices on the user's "
+"local network</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Cisco TNP IPé»è©±ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢: <a
href=\"http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/";
-"your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html\">http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-";
-"cisco-phone-is-listening.html</a>ã"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Skype"
-msgstr "ã¹ã«ã¤ãã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+"ããã«æªããã¨ã«ã¯ãããã¯<a
href=\"http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-";
+"logging-filenames-from-network-folders/\">ã¦ã¼ã¶ã®ãã¼ã«ã«ãããã¯ã¼ã¯ã®ã»ã"
+"ã®ããã¤ã¹ãè¦ãè¦ããã®ã§ãã</a>"
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype"
-"\">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>"
+"LG later said it had installed a patch to stop this, but any product could "
+"spy this way."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype"
-"\">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>"
+"LGã¯å¾æ¥ããããæ¢ããããããã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ããã¨è¨ãã¾ããããã©ããªè£½åãã"
+"ã®æ¹æ³ã§ã¹ãã¤ã§ããã®ã§ãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Spyware in Skype: <a href=\"http://www.forbes.com/sites/";
-"petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/\"> http://";
-"www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-"
-"your-skype/</a>. Microsoft changed Skype <a href=\"http://www.guardian.co.";
-"uk/world/2013/jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data\"> specifically "
-"for spying</a>."
+"Meanwhile, LG TVs <a href=\"http://www.techdirt.com/";
+"articles/20140511/17430627199/lg-will-take-smart-out-your-smart-tv-if-you-"
+"dont-agree-to-share-your-viewing-search-data-with-third-parties.shtml\"> do "
+"lots of spying anyway</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ã¹ã«ã¤ãã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢: <a href=\"http://www.forbes.com/sites/";
-"petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/\"> http://";
-"www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-"
-"your-skype/</a>. ãã¤ã¯ãã½ããã¯ã¹ã«ã¤ãã<a
href=\"http://www.guardian.co.";
-"uk/world/2013/jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data\">ç¹ã«ã¹ãã¤ã®ãã"
-"ã«</a>å¤æ´ãã¾ããã"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware on The Road"
-msgstr "ãã¡ãã¡ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+"ãããããã¦ããéãLGã®TVã¯<a href=\"http://www.techdirt.com/";
+"articles/20140511/17430627199/lg-will-take-smart-out-your-smart-tv-if-you-"
+"dont-agree-to-share-your-viewing-search-data-with-third-parties.shtml\">ãã"
+"ããã®ã¹ãã¤è¡çºãã©ã¡ãã«ããè¡ã£ã¦ããã®ã§ã</a>ã"
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad"
-"\">#SpywareOnTheRoad</a>)</span>"
+"<a href=\"http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-2249303/Hackers-";
+"penetrate-home-Crack-Samsungs-Smart-TV-allows-attacker-seize-control-"
+"microphone-cameras.html\"> Crackers found a way to break security on a "
+"“smart” TV</a> and use its camera to watch the people who are "
+"watching TV."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad"
-"\">#SpywareOnTheRoad</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Cameras"
-msgstr "ã«ã¡ã©ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+msgid "Cameras"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
@@ -2072,6 +2598,13 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
+"Over 70 brands of network-connected surveillance cameras have <a href="
+"\"http://www.kerneronsec.com/2016/02/remote-code-execution-in-cctv-dvrs-of.";
+"html\"> security bugs that allow anyone to watch through them</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
"The Nest Cam “smart” camera is <a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/";
"technology-34922712\">always watching</a>, even when the “owner” "
"switches it “off.”"
@@ -2089,160 +2622,187 @@
"ãã"
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in e-Readers"
-msgstr "é»åãªã¼ãã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+msgid "Toys"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders"
-"\">#SpywareInElectronicReaders</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInToys"
+"\">#SpywareInToys</a>)</span>"
+msgstr ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInToys"
+"\">#SpywareInToys</a>)</span>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"The Furby Connect has a <a href=\"https://www.contextis.com/blog/dont-feed-";
+"them-after-midnight-reverse-engineering-the-furby-connect\"> universal back "
+"door</a>. If the product as shipped doesn't act as a listening device, "
+"remote changes to the code could surely convert it into one."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"A remote-control sex toy was found to make <a href=\"https://www.theverge.";
+"com/2017/11/10/16634442/lovense-sex-toy-spy-survei\">audio recordings of the "
+"conversation between two users</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders"
-"\">#SpywareInElectronicReaders</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
-#| "E-books can contain Javascript code, and <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.";
-#| "com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-than-"
-#| "women-study-finds\">sometimes this code snoops on readers</a>."
+#| "A computerized vibrator <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
+#| "technology/2016/aug/10/vibrator-phone-app-we-vibe-4-plus-bluetooth-hack"
+#| "\">snoops on its users through the proprietary control app</a>."
msgid ""
-"E-books can contain JavaScript code, and <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.";
-"com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-than-women-"
-"study-finds\">sometimes this code snoops on readers</a>."
+"A computerized vibrator <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/2016/aug/10/vibrator-phone-app-we-vibe-4-plus-bluetooth-hack\"> "
+"was snooping on its users through the proprietary control app</a>."
msgstr ""
-"é»åæ¸ç±ã¯Javascriptã®ã³ã¼ããå«ããã¨ãåºæ¥ã<a
href=\"http://www.";
-"theguardian.com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-"
-"than-women-study-finds\">æã
ãã®ã³ã¼ãã¯èªè
ãè¦ãè¦ãã¾ã</a>ã"
+"ã³ã³ãã¥ã¼ã¿åãããæ¯åä½ã¯<a
href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/2016/aug/10/vibrator-phone-app-we-vibe-4-plus-bluetooth-hack\">ã"
+"ããã©ã¤ã¨ã¿ãªãªå¶å¾¡ã¢ããªãéãã¦ã¦ã¼ã¶ãè¦ãè¦ãã¾ã</a>ã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The app reports the temperature of the vibrator minute by minute (thus, "
+#| "indirectly, whether it is surrounded by a person's body), and the "
+#| "vibration frequency."
msgid ""
-"Spyware in many e-readers—not only the Kindle: <a href=\"https://www.";
-"eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-chart-2012\"> they report even which page the "
-"user reads at what time</a>."
+"The app was reporting the temperature of the vibrator minute by minute "
+"(thus, indirectly, whether it was surrounded by a person's body), as well as "
+"the vibration frequency."
msgstr ""
-"å¤ãã®é»åãªã¼ãã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢ã¯ãã³ãã«ã
ãã§ã¯ããã¾ãã: <a href="
-"\"https://www.eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-chart-2012\";>ä½æã«ã¦ã¼ã¶ãã©ã®"
-"ãã¼ã¸ãèªãã ãã«ã¤ãã¦ãå ±åããã®ã§ã</a>ã"
+"ãã®ã¢ããªã¯ä¸åããã«æ¸©åº¦(ã§ãããéæ¥çã«äººã®ä½ã«è¢«ããã¦ãããã©ãã)ã¨æ¯"
+"åã®å¨æ³¢æ°ãå ±åãã¾ãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Note the totally inadequate proposed response: a labeling standard with "
+#| "which manufacturers would make statements about their products, rather "
+#| "than free software which users can check and change."
msgid ""
-"Adobe made “Digital Editions,” the e-reader used by most US "
-"libraries, <a href=\"http://www.computerworlduk.com/blogs/open-enterprise/";
-"drm-strikes-again-3575860/\"> send lots of data to Adobe</a>. Adobe's "
-"“excuse”: it's needed to check DRM!"
+"Note the totally inadequate proposed response: a labeling standard with "
+"which manufacturers would make statements about their products, rather than "
+"free software which users could have checked and changed."
msgstr ""
-"ã¢ããã¯åè¡å½ã®å³æ¸é¤¨ã®ã»ã¨ãã©ã§ä½¿ãããããã£ã¸ã¿ã«çãã®é»åãªã¼ããä½ã"
-"ã¾ãããããã¯ã<a href=\"http://www.computerworlduk.com/blogs/open-";
-"enterprise/drm-strikes-again-3575860/\">ããããã®ãã¼ã¿ãã¢ããã«éä¿¡ãã¾ã"
-"</a>ãã¢ããã®ãå¼æãã¯: DRMããã§ãã¯ããã®ã«å¿
è¦!
ã§ãã"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Vehicles"
-msgstr "ä¹ãç©ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+"ã¾ã£ããä¸ååãªææ¡ãããåçã«æ³¨æãã¾ããã: 製é
è
ã製åã«ã¤ãã¦èª¬æãã"
+"表示義åãã¦ã¼ã¶ã確èªãã¦å¤æ´ã§ããèªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã§ã¯ãªãã"
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "A company that makes internet-controlled vibrators <a href=\"https://www.";
+#| "theguardian.com/us-news/2016/sep/14/wevibe-sex-toy-data-collection-"
+#| "chicago-lawsuit\">is being sued for collecting lots of personal "
+#| "information about how people use it</a>."
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles"
-"\">#SpywareInVehicles</a>)</span>"
+"The company that made the vibrator <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/us-";
+"news/2016/sep/14/wevibe-sex-toy-data-collection-chicago-lawsuit\"> was sued "
+"for collecting lots of personal information about how people used it</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles"
-"\">#SpywareInVehicles</a>)</span>"
+"ã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ãããæ¥ç¶ãã¤ãã¬ã¼ã¿ã製ä½ããä¼ç¤¾ã¯<a
href=\"https://www.";
+"theguardian.com/us-news/2016/sep/14/wevibe-sex-toy-data-collection-chicago-"
+"lawsuit\">人ã
ãã©ã®ããã«ä½¿ããã«ã¤ãã¦ã®å人æ
å
±ãããããéç©ããã¨ã㦠訴"
+"è¨ããã¾ãã</a>ã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
-#| "Computerized cars with nonfree software are <a href=\"http://www.";
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-#| "closely-and-everyone-wants-the-data\"> snooping devices</a>."
+#| "The company's statement that it anonymizes the data may be true, but it "
+#| "doesn't really matter. If it sells the data to a data broker, the data "
+#| "broker can figure out who the user is."
msgid ""
-"Computerized cars with nonfree software are <a href=\"http://www.";
-"thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html\"> "
-"snooping devices</a>."
+"The company's statement that it was anonymizing the data may be true, but it "
+"doesn't really matter. If it had sold the data to a data broker, the data "
+"broker would have been able to figure out who the user was."
msgstr ""
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#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The Nissan Leaf has a built-in cell phone modem which allows effectively "
-"anyone <a href=\"https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-";
-"nissan/\">to access its computers remotely and make changes in various "
-"settings</a>."
+"Following this lawsuit, <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/2017/mar/14/we-vibe-vibrator-tracking-users-sexual-habits\"> the "
+"company has been ordered to pay a total of C$4m</a> to its customers."
msgstr ""
-"æ¥ç£ãªã¼ãã«ã¯ä½ãä»ãã®æºå¸¯é»è©±ã¢ãã
ããããå®å¹çã«èª°ã§ã<a href="
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-"ãã®ã³ã³ãã¥ã¼ã¿ã«ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ããæ§ã
ãªè¨å®ãå¤æ´ãã</a>ãã¨ãå¯è½ã«ãã¾ãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"That's easy to do because the system has no authentication when accessed "
-"through the modem. However, even if it asked for authentication, you "
-"couldn't be confident that Nissan has no access. The software in the car is "
-"proprietary, <a href=\"/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html"
-"\">which means it demands blind faith from its users</a>."
+"“CloudPets” toys with microphones <a href=\"https://www.";
+"theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/28/cloudpets-data-breach-leaks-details-"
+"of-500000-children-and-adults\"> leak childrens' conversations to the "
+"manufacturer</a>. Guess what? <a href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/";
+"article/pgwean/internet-of-things-teddy-bear-leaked-2-million-parent-and-"
+"kids-message-recordings\"> Crackers found a way to access the data</a> "
+"collected by the manufacturer's snooping."
msgstr ""
-"ã¢ãã ãéãã¦ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ãããã¨ãã«ãã®ã·ã¹ãã
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#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem enables "
-"the phone company to track the car's movements all the time; it is possible "
-"to physically remove the cell phone modem though."
+"That the manufacturer and the FBI could listen to these conversations was "
+"unacceptable by itself."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"The “smart” toys My Friend Cayla and i-Que transmit <a href="
+"\"https://www.forbrukerradet.no/siste-nytt/connected-toys-violate-consumer-";
+"laws\">children's conversations to Nuance Communications</a>, a speech "
+"recognition company based in the U.S."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Those toys also contain major security vulnerabilities; crackers can "
+"remotely control the toys with a mobile phone. This would enable crackers to "
+"listen in on a child's speech, and even speak into the toys themselves."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Barbie <a href=\"http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/";
+#| "technology/wi-fi-spy-barbie-records-childrens-5177673\">is going to spy "
+#| "on children and adults.</a>."
+msgid ""
+"Barbie <a href=\"http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/technology/";
+"wi-fi-spy-barbie-records-childrens-5177673\">is going to spy on children and "
+"adults</a>."
msgstr ""
-"誰ãèªåè»ã«é
éããã¤ãªããªãã¨ãã¦ããæºå¸¯é»è©±ã¢ãã
ã¯æºå¸¯é»è©±ä¼ç¤¾ãèªåè»"
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ãé¤å»ãããã¨"
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+"ããã¨ãã¦ãã¾ã</a>ã"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Proprietary software in cars <a href=\"http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/";
-"cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/\">records information "
-"about drivers' movements</a>, which is made available to car manufacturers, "
-"insurance companies, and others."
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Drones"
msgstr ""
-"èªåè»ã®ãããã©ã¤ã¨ã¿ãªãªã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã¯<a
href=\"http://www.usatoday.com/";
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ã¡ã¼ã«ãä¿éºä¼ç¤¾ããã®ã»ãã«å©ç¨ã§ãã"
-"ããã«ãã¾ãã"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome"
+#| "\">#SpywareInChrome</a>)</span>"
msgid ""
-"The case of toll-collection systems, mentioned in this article, is not "
-"really a matter of proprietary surveillance. These systems are an "
-"intolerable invasion of privacy, and should be replaced with anonymous "
-"payment systems, but the invasion isn't done by malware. The other cases "
-"mentioned are done by proprietary malware in the car."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones"
+"\">#SpywareInDrones</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"ãã®å°è«ã§åãä¸ããæéå¾´åã·ã¹ãã
ã®ã±ã¼ã¹ã¯ãå®ã®ã¨ããããããã©ã¤ã¨ã¿ãª"
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ã¯ãã©ã¤ãã·ã®å®¹èªã§ããªã侵害"
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ã«ç½®ãæããããã¹ãã§ããããã®ä¾µå®³ã¯ãã«ã¦ã§ã¢"
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-"ãã«ã¦ã§ã¢ã«ãã£ã¦è¡ããã¦ãã¾ãã"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome"
+"\">#SpywareInChrome</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the "
-"car's location at any time. (See <a href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/";
-"default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\"> "
-"Section 2, paragraphs b and c.</a>). The company says it doesn't store this "
-"information, but if the state orders it to get the data and hand it over, "
-"the state can store it."
+"While you're using a DJI drone to snoop on other people, DJI is in many "
+"cases <a href=\"https://www.theverge.com/2017/8/4/16095244/us-army-stop-";
+"using-dji-drones-cybersecurity\">snooping on you</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Tesla社ã®è»ã¯Tesla社ãé
éã§ãã¼ã¿ãæ½åºããè»ã®ä½ç½®ã常æç¥ããã¨ãã§ãã¾"
-"ãã(<a href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/";
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å
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-"ã¿ãåå¾ãã¦å¼ã渡ãããã«å½ä»¤ããã°ãå½ã¯ä¿ç®¡ã§ãã¾ãã"
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware at Home"
-msgstr "家åºã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Other Appliances"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
@@ -2256,7 +2816,7 @@
msgid ""
"Crackers found a way to break the security of an Amazon device, and <a href="
"\"https://boingboing.net/2018/08/12/alexa-bob-carol.html\";> turn it into a "
-"listening device for them</a>."
+"listening device</a> for them."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
@@ -2315,428 +2875,231 @@
"ã¤ããããã«ããã°ã©ã ããã¦ã¾ãã</a>ã"
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in TV Sets"
-msgstr "ãã¬ãã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets"
-"\">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>"
-msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets"
-"\">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <p>
-msgid ""
-"Emo Phillips made a joke: The other day a woman came up to me and said, "
-"“Didn't I see you on television?” I said, “I don't know. "
-"You can't see out the other way.” Evidently that was before Amazon "
-"“smart” TVs."
-msgstr ""
-"ã¨ã¢ã»ãã£ãªããã¹ã¯ã¸ã§ã¼ã¯ãä½ãã¾ãã:
ããæ¥ã女æ§ãè¿ã¥ãã¦ãã¦ãããã"
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-msgid ""
-"Some “Smart” TVs automatically <a href=\"https://news.";
-"ycombinator.com/item?id=16727319\">load downgrades that install a "
-"surveillance app</a>."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"We link to the article for the facts it presents. It is too bad that the "
-"article finishes by advocating the moral weakness of surrendering to "
-"Netflix. The Netflix app <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-google.html#netflix-"
-"app-geolocation-drm\">is malware too</a>."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Vizio “smart” <a href=\"https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/blogs/";
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-"what it is. The existence of a way to disable the surveillance, even if it "
-"were not hidden as it was in these TVs, does not legitimize the surveillance."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "More or less all “smart” TVs <a href=\" http://www.myce.com/";
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-msgid ""
-"More or less all “smart” TVs <a href=\"http://www.myce.com/news/";
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-"\">spy on their users</a>."
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-"ãããããããªãããã¹ãã¼ããTVã¯ã<a href=\"
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±åã¯2014å¹´æç¹ã®ãã®ã§ãããæ¹åããããã¨ã¯æå¾
ã§ãã¾ããã"
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-"ããã示ãã®ã¯ã製åã«å人ãã¼ã¿ãéç©ããåã®ã¦ã¼ã¶ã®æ£å¼ãªåæãå¿
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ã¨ãããã¨ã§ããåæãæå¦ãããã©ããªãã¾ãã?
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-"æ£ããæ³å¾ã¯ãTVã¯ã¦ã¼ã¶ãè¦è´ãããã®ãå
±åãããã¨ã許å¯ããªããã¨ãããã®"
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-
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-msgstr ""
-"ããã¦ã§ãã¨ãã¬ãã®åºåã¯éå¯è´ã®é³ãé³´ãããè¿ãã®ç¯å²ã®ã»ãã®ããã¤ã¹ã§ç¨¼"
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ãä½ãè¦ã¦ããã追跡ã</a>ãèå¥ãã¾ãããããTVãã£ã³ãã«"
-"ã§ãªãã¦ãã§ãã"
+#| msgid "Spyware on Mobiles"
+msgid "Wearables"
+msgstr "ã¢ãã¤ã«æ©å¨ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
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#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
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-msgid ""
-"The Amazon “Smart” TV <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-"
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-"ã¢ãã¾ã³ã®ãã¹ãã¼ããTV<a
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-"sharing-your-voice-data-with/index.htm\">transmits users' voice on the "
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-"ãµã ã½ã³ã®ãã¹ãã¼ããTVã¯<a
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-msgstr ""
-"é³å£°èªèã¯èªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã§ããªãèªèº«ã®ã³ã³ãã¥ã¼ã¿ã§è¡ãã®ã§ãªãéãä¿¡ç¨ã"
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-
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-msgid ""
-"In its privacy policy, Samsung explicitly confirms that <a href=\"http://";
-"theweek.com/speedreads/538379/samsung-warns-customers-not-discuss-personal-"
-"information-front-smart-tvs\">voice data containing sensitive information "
-"will be transmitted to third parties</a>."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Spyware in <a href=\"http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-";
-"logging-usb-filenames-and.html\"> LG “smart” TVs</a> reports "
-"what the user watches, and the switch to turn this off has no effect. (The "
-"fact that the transmission reports a 404 error really means nothing; the "
-"server could save that data anyway.)"
-msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-logging-usb-";
-"filenames-and.html\">LGã®ãã¹ãã¼ããTV</a>ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢ã¯ã¦ã¼ã¶ããªã«ãè¦ã"
-"ããå
±åãã¾ãããã®æ©è½ãåãã¹ã¤ããã¯ä½ã®å¹æãããã¾ããã(éä¿¡ã404ã¨"
-"ã©ã¼ãè¿ãã¨ããäºå®ã¯ãå®éã¯ãªãã®æå³ãããã¾ããããµã¼ãã¯ãã®ãã¼ã¿ãã©"
-"ã¡ãã«ããä¿åã§ããã®ã§ãã)"
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Even worse, it <a href=\"http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-";
-"filenames-from-network-folders/\"> snoops on other devices on the user's "
-"local network.</a>"
-msgstr ""
-"ããã«æªããã¨ã«ã¯ãããã¯<a
href=\"http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-";
-"logging-filenames-from-network-folders/\">ã¦ã¼ã¶ã®ãã¼ã«ã«ãããã¯ã¼ã¯ã®ã»ã"
-"ã®ããã¤ã¹ãè¦ãè¦ããã®ã§ãã</a>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles"
+#| "\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>"
msgid ""
-"LG later said it had installed a patch to stop this, but any product could "
-"spy this way."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnWearables"
+"\">#SpywareOnWearables</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"LGã¯å¾æ¥ããããæ¢ããããããã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ããã¨è¨ãã¾ããããã©ããªè£½åãã"
-"ã®æ¹æ³ã§ã¹ãã¤ã§ããã®ã§ãã"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles"
+"\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Meanwhile, LG TVs <a href=\"http://www.techdirt.com/";
-"articles/20140511/17430627199/lg-will-take-smart-out-your-smart-tv-if-you-"
-"dont-agree-to-share-your-viewing-search-data-with-third-parties.shtml\"> do "
-"lots of spying anyway</a>."
+"Tommy Hilfiger clothing <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/fashion/2018/";
+"jul/26/tommy-hilfiger-new-clothing-line-monitor-customers\">will monitor how "
+"often people wear it</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ãããããã¦ããéãLGã®TVã¯<a href=\"http://www.techdirt.com/";
-"articles/20140511/17430627199/lg-will-take-smart-out-your-smart-tv-if-you-"
-"dont-agree-to-share-your-viewing-search-data-with-third-parties.shtml\">ãã"
-"ããã®ã¹ãã¤è¡çºãã©ã¡ãã«ããè¡ã£ã¦ããã®ã§ã</a>ã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-";
-"what-tv-channels-you-watch/\">Verizon cable TV snoops on what programs "
-"people watch, and even what they wanted to record.</a>"
+"This will teach the sheeple to find it normal that companies monitor every "
+"aspect of what they do."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-";
-"what-tv-channels-you-watch/\">Verizonã±ã¼ãã«ãã¬ãã¯ã©ã®çªçµã人ã
ãè¦è´ãã¦"
-"ããããè¦ãè¦ãã¾ããããã¦ãã©ããé²ç»ããããã¾ã§èª¿ã¹ãã®ã§ãã</a>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware in Games"
-msgstr "ã²ã¼ã ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInGames"
-"\">#SpywareInGames</a>)</span>"
+#. type: Content of: <h5>
+msgid "“Smart” Watches"
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInGames"
-"\">#SpywareInGames</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Red Shell is a spyware that is found in many proprietary games. It <a href="
-"\"https://nebulous.cloud/threads/red-shell-illegal-spyware-for-steam-";
-"games.31924/\"> tracks data on users' computers and sends it to third "
-"parties</a>."
+"A very cheap “smart watch” comes with an Android app <a href="
+"\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2016/03/02/";
+"chinese_backdoor_found_in_ebays_popular_cheap_smart_watch/\"> that connects "
+"to an unidentified site in China</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Blizzard Warden is a hidden “cheating-prevention” program that "
-"<a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2005/10/new-gaming-feature-spyware";
-"\"> spies on every process running on a gamer's computer and sniffs a good "
-"deal of personal data</a>, including lots of activities which have nothing "
-"to do with cheating."
+"The article says this is a back door, but that could be a misunderstanding. "
+"However, it is certainly surveillance, at least."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"ArenaNet surreptitiously installed a spyware program along with an update to "
-"the massive multiplayer game Guild War 2. The spyware allowed ArenaNet <a "
-"href=\"https://techraptor.net/content/arenanet-used-spyware-anti-cheat-for-";
-"guild-wars-2-banwave\"> to snoop on all open processes running on its user's "
-"computer</a>."
+"An LG “smart” watch is designed <a href=\"http://www.";
+"huffingtonpost.co.uk/2014/07/09/lg-kizon-smart-watch_n_5570234.html\"> to "
+"report its location to someone else and to transmit conversations too</a>."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"The driver for a certain gaming keyboard <a href=\"https://thehackernews.";
-"com/2017/11/mantistek-keyboard-keylogger.html\">sends information to China</"
-"a>."
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Vehicles"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"nVidia's proprietary GeForce Experience <a href=\"http://www.gamersnexus.net/";
-"industry/2672-geforce-experience-data-transfer-analysis\">makes users "
-"identify themselves and then sends personal data about them to nVidia "
-"servers</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles"
+"\">#SpywareInVehicles</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"nVidiaã®ãããã©ã¤ã¨ã¿ãªãªGeForce Experienceã¯<a
href=\"http://www.";
-"gamersnexus.net/industry/2672-geforce-experience-data-transfer-analysis\">"
-"ã¦ã¼ã¶ã«èº«å証æãæ±ããããã¦ããããã¦ã¼ã¶ã®å人æ
å ±ãnVidiaã®ãµã¼ãã«éã"
-"ã¾ã</a>ã"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles"
+"\">#SpywareInVehicles</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Angry Birds <a href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/28/world/spy-agencies-";
-"scour-phone-apps-for-personal-data.html\"> spies for companies, and the NSA "
-"takes advantage to spy through it too</a>. Here's information on <a href="
-"\"http://confabulator.blogspot.com/2012/11/analysis-of-what-information-";
-"angry.html\"> more spyware apps</a>."
+"AI-powered driving apps can <a href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/";
+"article/43nz9p/ai-powered-driving-apps-can-track-your-every-move\"> track "
+"your every move</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ã¢ã³ã°ãªã¼ã»ãã¼ãã¯<a
href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/28/world/spy-";
-"agencies-scour-phone-apps-for-personal-data.html\">ä¼æ¥ã®ããã«ã¹ãã¤ããNSA"
-"ããããéãã¦æ´»ç¨ãã¾ã</a>ããã¡ãã<a
href=\"http://confabulator.blogspot.";
-"com/2012/11/analysis-of-what-information-angry.html\">ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢ã®ã¢ããªã«"
-"ã¤ãã¦å¤ãã®</a>æ
å ±ã§ãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Computerized cars with nonfree software are <a href=\"http://www.";
+#| "bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-07-12/your-car-s-been-studying-you-"
+#| "closely-and-everyone-wants-the-data\"> snooping devices</a>."
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/spy-agencies-probe-angry-birds-";
-"and-other-apps-for-personal-data\"> More about NSA app spying</a>."
+"Computerized cars with nonfree software are <a href=\"http://www.";
+"thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html\"> "
+"snooping devices</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/spy-agencies-probe-angry-birds-";
-"and-other-apps-for-personal-data\">NSAã¢ããªãã¹ãã¤ãããã¨ã«ã¤ãã¦ããã£ã¨"
-"</a>ã"
+"ä¸èªç±ãªã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã®ã³ã³ãã¥ã¼ã¿åãããèªåè»ã¯<a
href=\"http://www.";
+"bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-07-12/your-car-s-been-studying-you-closely-"
+"and-everyone-wants-the-data\">è¦ãè¦ããããã¤ã¹</a>ã§ãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The Nissan Leaf has a built-in cell phone modem which allows effectively "
+#| "anyone <a href=\"https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-";
+#| "nissan/\">to access its computers remotely and make changes in various "
+#| "settings</a>."
msgid ""
-"Many <a href=\"http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/12/29/how-much-data-";
-"are-video-games-collecting-about-you.html/\"> video game consoles snoop on "
-"their users and report to the internet</a>— even what their users "
-"weigh."
+"The Nissan Leaf has a built-in cell phone modem which allows effectively "
+"anyone to <a href=\"https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-";
+"nissan/\"> access its computers remotely and make changes in various "
+"settings</a>."
msgstr ""
-"å¤ãã®<a
href=\"http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/12/29/how-much-data-";
-"are-video-games-collecting-about-you.html/\">ãããªã²ã¼ã
ã»ã³ã³ã½ã¼ã«ã¯ã¦ã¼ã¶"
-"ãè¦ãè¦ããã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ãããã«å
±åãã¾ã</a>ãã¦ã¼ã¶ã®ä½éã¾ã§ãã§ãã"
+"æ¥ç£ãªã¼ãã«ã¯ä½ãä»ãã®æºå¸¯é»è©±ã¢ãã
ããããå®å¹çã«èª°ã§ã<a href="
+"\"https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-nissan/\";>é
éãã"
+"ãã®ã³ã³ãã¥ã¼ã¿ã«ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ããæ§ã
ãªè¨å®ãå¤æ´ãã</a>ãã¨ãå¯è½ã«ãã¾ãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A game console is a computer, and you can't trust a computer with a nonfree "
-"operating system."
+"That's easy to do because the system has no authentication when accessed "
+"through the modem. However, even if it asked for authentication, you "
+"couldn't be confident that Nissan has no access. The software in the car is "
+"proprietary, <a href=\"/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html"
+"\">which means it demands blind faith from its users</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ã²ã¼ã
ã»ã³ã³ã½ã¼ã«ã¯ã³ã³ãã¥ã¼ã¿ã§ããããªãã¯ä¸èªç±ãªãªãã¬ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ã»ã·ã¹"
-"ãã ã®ã³ã³ãã¥ã¼ã¿ãä¿¡ç¨ã§ãã¾ããã"
+"ã¢ãã ãéãã¦ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ãããã¨ãã«ãã®ã·ã¹ãã
ã«ã¯ãªãã®èªè¨¼ããªãã®ã§ããã¯"
+"容æã«ã§ãã¾ããããããèªè¨¼ãæ±ããããä»çµã¿ã®å
´åã§ãã£ã¦ããæ¥ç£ããªãã®"
+"ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ãã§ããªãã¨ã¯ç¢ºä¿¡ãæã¦ã¾ãããèªåè»ã®ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã¯ãããã©ã¤ã¨ã¿"
+"ãªã§ã<a
href=\"/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html\">ããã¯ã"
+"ã¦ã¼ã¶ã«ç²ç®çãªä¿¡é ¼ãè¦æ±ããã¨ãããã¨ã§ã</a>ã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem enables "
+#| "the phone company to track the car's movements all the time; it is "
+#| "possible to physically remove the cell phone modem though."
msgid ""
-"Modern gratis game cr…apps <a href=\"http://toucharcade.";
-"com/2015/09/16/we-own-you-confessions-of-a-free-to-play-producer/\"> collect "
-"a wide range of data about their users and their users' friends and "
-"associates</a>."
+"Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem enables "
+"the phone company to track the car's movements all the time; it is possible "
+"to physically remove the cell phone modem, though."
msgstr ""
-"æè¿ã®ç¡åã®ã²ã¼ã ã®ã¤ã«ã¬ã¢ããªã¯<a
href=\"http://toucharcade.";
-"com/2015/09/16/we-own-you-confessions-of-a-free-to-play-producer/\">ã¦ã¼ã¶ã¨"
-"ã¦ã¼ã¶ã®ç¥ãåãã仲éã«ã¤ãã¦åºç¯å²ã®ãã¼ã¿ãåéãã¾ã</a>ã"
+"誰ãèªåè»ã«é
éããã¤ãªããªãã¨ãã¦ããæºå¸¯é»è©±ã¢ãã
ã¯æºå¸¯é»è©±ä¼ç¤¾ãèªåè»"
+"ã®åãã常æ追跡ãããã¨ãå¯è½ã«ãã¾ããç©ççã«æºå¸¯é»è©±ã¢ãã
ãé¤å»ãããã¨"
+"ã¯å¯è½ã§ãããã©ãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the "
+#| "car's location at any time. (See <a href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/";
+#| "sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf"
+#| "\"> Section 2, paragraphs b and c.</a>). The company says it doesn't "
+#| "store this information, but if the state orders it to get the data and "
+#| "hand it over, the state can store it."
msgid ""
-"Even nastier, they do it through ad networks that merge the data collected "
-"by various cr…apps and sites made by different companies."
+"Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the "
+"car's location at any time. (See Section 2, paragraphs b and c of the <a "
+"href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/";
+"tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\"> privacy statement</a>.) "
+"The company says it doesn't store this information, but if the state orders "
+"it to get the data and hand it over, the state can store it."
msgstr ""
-"ããã«æ°åãæªãã®ã¯ããããåºåãããã¯ã¼ã¯ãéãã¦ãªããããã¾ãã¾ãªã¤ã«ã¬"
-"ã¢ããªã¨ç°ãªãä¼ç¤¾ã«ãã£ã¦ä½ããããµã¤ãã«ãã£ã¦åéããããã¼ã¿ã¨ãã¼ã¸ãã"
-"ãã¨ãããã¨ã§ãã"
+"Tesla社ã®è»ã¯Tesla社ãé
éã§ãã¼ã¿ãæ½åºããè»ã®ä½ç½®ã常æç¥ããã¨ãã§ãã¾"
+"ãã(<a href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/";
+"tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\">
ã»ã¯ã·ã§ã³2ããã©ã°ã©ãbã¨"
+"c</a>ãã覧ãã ãã)ãTesla社ã¯ãã®æ
å
±ãä¿ç®¡ããªãã¨è¨ãã¾ãããå½ããã®ãã¼"
+"ã¿ãåå¾ãã¦å¼ã渡ãããã«å½ä»¤ããã°ãå½ã¯ä¿ç®¡ã§ãã¾ãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Proprietary software in cars <a href=\"http://www.usatoday.com/story/";
+#| "money/cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/\">records "
+#| "information about drivers' movements</a>, which is made available to car "
+#| "manufacturers, insurance companies, and others."
msgid ""
-"They use this data to manipulate people to buy things, and hunt for “"
-"whales” who can be led to spend a lot of money. They also use a back "
-"door to manipulate the game play for specific players."
+"Proprietary software in cars <a href=\"http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/";
+"cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/\"> records information "
+"about drivers' movements</a>, which is made available to car manufacturers, "
+"insurance companies, and others."
msgstr ""
-"ãããã¯ãã®ãã¼ã¿ã使ãã人ã
ãæä½ãã¦ãã®ãè²·ããããããã£ã¨å¤ãã®ãéã"
-"æ¶è²»ãããã¨ã«å°ãããã鯨ããç©ãã®ã§ãããããã¯ããã¯ãã¢ã使ããç¹å®ã®ã"
-"ã¬ã¤ã¤ã¼ã®ã²ã¼ã ãæä½ãã¾ãã"
+"èªåè»ã®ãããã©ã¤ã¨ã¿ãªãªã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã¯<a
href=\"http://www.usatoday.com/";
+"story/money/cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/\">é転æã®å"
+"ãã«ã¤ãã¦æ
å ±ãè¨é²ã</a>ãèªåè»è£½é
ã¡ã¼ã«ãä¿éºä¼ç¤¾ããã®ã»ãã«å©ç¨ã§ãã"
+"ããã«ãã¾ãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"While the article describes gratis games, games that cost money can use the "
-"same tactics."
+"The case of toll-collection systems, mentioned in this article, is not "
+"really a matter of proprietary surveillance. These systems are an "
+"intolerable invasion of privacy, and should be replaced with anonymous "
+"payment systems, but the invasion isn't done by malware. The other cases "
+"mentioned are done by proprietary malware in the car."
msgstr ""
-"ãã®è¨äºã¯ç¡åã®ã²ã¼ã
ã«ã¤ãã¦è¿°ã¹ã¦ãã¾ããããéã®ãããã²ã¼ã
ã§ãåãæ¦ç¥"
-"ã使ãã¾ãã"
+"ãã®å°è«ã§åãä¸ããæéå¾´åã·ã¹ãã
ã®ã±ã¼ã¹ã¯ãå®ã®ã¨ããããããã©ã¤ã¨ã¿ãª"
+"ã®ç£è¦ã®åé¡ã§ã¯ããã¾ããããããã£ãã·ã¹ãã
ã¯ãã©ã¤ãã·ã®å®¹èªã§ããªã侵害"
+"ã§ãããå¿åã®æ¯æãã·ã¹ãã
ã«ç½®ãæããããã¹ãã§ããããã®ä¾µå®³ã¯ãã«ã¦ã§ã¢"
+"ã«ãã£ã¦è¡ããã¦ãã¾ãããåãä¸ããã»ãã®ã±ã¼ã¹ã§ã¯ãè»ã®ãããã©ã¤ã¨ã¿ãªã®"
+"ãã«ã¦ã§ã¢ã«ãã£ã¦è¡ããã¦ãã¾ãã"
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Spyware at Work"
-msgid "Spyware at Recreation"
-msgstr "ä»äºå ´ã§ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Virtual Reality"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork"
-#| "\">#SpywareAtWork</a>)</span>"
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\"> (<a href=\"#SpywareAtRecreation"
-"\">#SpywareAtRecreation</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">#SpywareInVR</"
+"a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork"
-"\">#SpywareAtWork</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">#SpywareInVR</"
+"a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Users are suing Bose for <a href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-";
-"switch/wp/2017/04/19/bose-headphones-have-been-spying-on-their-customers-"
-"lawsuit-claims/\"> distributing a spyware app for its headphones</a>. "
-"Specifically, the app would record the names of the audio files users listen "
-"to along with the headphone's unique serial number."
+"VR equipment, measuring every slight motion, creates the potential for the "
+"most intimate surveillance ever. All it takes to make this potential real <a "
+"href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/12/23/virtual-reality-allows-the-most-";
+"detailed-intimate-digital-surveillance-yet/\">is software as malicious as "
+"many other programs listed in this page</a>."
msgstr ""
+"å°ãã®åãã§ããã¹ã¦æ¸¬å®ããä»®æ³ç¾å®ããã¤ã¹ã¯ããã¤ã¦ãªãæãããç£è¦ã®å¯è½"
+"æ§ãç§ãã¦ãã¾ãããã®å¯è½æ§ãç¾å®ã¨ããã®ã¯ãåã«ã<a
href=\"https://";
+"theintercept.com/2016/12/23/virtual-reality-allows-the-most-detailed-"
+"intimate-digital-surveillance-yet/\">ãã®ãã¼ã¸ã«æ²è¼ããã¦ããå¤ãã®ããã°ã©"
+"ã ã¨åãããã«æªæãæã£ãããã°ã©ã </a>ã§ãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The suit accuses that this was done without the users' consent. If the fine "
-"print of the app said that users gave consent for this, would that make it "
-"acceptable? No way! It should be flat out <a href=\"/philosophy/surveillance-"
-"vs-democracy.html\"> illegal to design the app to snoop at all</a>."
+"You can bet Facebook will implement the maximum possible surveillance on "
+"Oculus Rift devices. The moral is, never trust a VR system with nonfree "
+"software in it."
msgstr ""
+"FacebookãOculus Riftããã¤ã¹ã«æ大éã®ç£è¦æ©è½ãå®è£
ãããè³ããããã§ããã"
+"ããæè¨ã¯ãä¸èªç±ãªã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãå
¥ã£ã¦ããVRã·ã¹ãã ã¯æ±ºãã¦ä¿¡ç¨ããªããã"
+"ã¨ã§ãã"
#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
msgid "Spyware on the Web"
@@ -2771,9 +3134,9 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"When a page uses Disqus for comments, <a href=\"https://blog.dantup.";
-"com/2017/01/visiting-a-site-that-uses-disqus-comments-when-not-logged-in-"
-"sends-the-url-to-facebook\">the proprietary Disqus software loads a Facebook "
+"When a page uses Disqus for comments, the proprietary Disqus software <a "
+"href=\"https://blog.dantup.com/2017/01/visiting-a-site-that-uses-disqus-";
+"comments-when-not-logged-in-sends-the-url-to-facebook\">loads a Facebook "
"software package into the browser of every anonymous visitor to the page, "
"and makes the page's URL available to Facebook</a>."
msgstr ""
@@ -2793,40 +3156,14 @@
"ãã¾ãããããã©ã¤ã¨ã¿ãªãªã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãè²¢ç®ãã¾ãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<a href=\"http://japandailypress.com/government-warns-agencies-against-";
-#| "using-chinas-baidu-application-after-data-transmissions-"
-#| "discovered-2741553/\"> Baidu's Japanese-input and Chinese-input apps spy "
-#| "on users.</a>"
-msgid ""
-"<a href=\"https://www.techrepublic.com/blog/asian-technology/japanese-";
-"government-warns-baidu-ime-is-spying-on-users/\"> Baidu's Japanese-input and "
-"Chinese-input apps spy on users.</a>"
-msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://japandailypress.com/government-warns-agencies-against-using-";
-"chinas-baidu-application-after-data-transmissions-discovered-2741553/\">
ãã¤"
-"ãã¥ã®æ¥æ¬èªå
¥åãä¸å½èªå
¥åã¢ããªã¯ã¦ã¼ã¶ãã¹ãã¤ãã¾ãã</a>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Pages that contain “Like” buttons <a href=\"http://www.smh.";
-#| "com.au/technology/technology-news/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-"
-#| "tracking-as-new-patent-uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html\"> enable Facebook "
-#| "to track visitors to those pages</a>—even users that don't have "
-#| "Facebook accounts."
msgid ""
-"Pages that contain “Like” buttons <a href=\"https://www.smh.com.";
-"au/technology/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-tracking-as-new-patent-"
-"uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html\"> enable Facebook to track visitors to those "
-"pages</a>—even users that don't have Facebook accounts."
+"<a href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2014/05/14/microsoft-openly-offered-";
+"cloud-data-fbi-and-nsa/\"> Microsoft SkyDrive allows the NSA to directly "
+"examine users' data</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ãããããã®ãã¿ã³ããããã¼ã¸ã¯<a
href=\"http://www.smh.com.au/technology/";
-"technology-news/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-tracking-as-new-patent-"
-"uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html\">Facebookããã®ãã¼ã¸ã¸ã®è¨ªåè
ã追跡ãããã¨"
-"ãå¯è½ã¨ãã¾ã</a>—ãã¨ãã¦ã¼ã¶ãFacebookã®ã¢ã«ã¦ã³ããæã£ã¦ããªãã¦"
-"ããã§ãã"
+"<a href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2014/05/14/microsoft-openly-offered-";
+"cloud-data-fbi-and-nsa/\">ãã¤ã¯ãã½ããSkyDriveã¯NSAãç´æ¥ã¦ã¼ã¶ã®ãã¼ã¿ãæ¤"
+"æ»ãããã¨ãèªãã¦ãã¾ãã</a>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -2843,12 +3180,19 @@
"ããã®ãå¯è½ã¨ãã¦ãã¾ã</a>ã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Many web sites report all their visitors to Google by using the Google "
+#| "Analytics service, which <a href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/";
+#| "article/434164/"
+#| "google_analytics_breaks_norwegian_privacy_laws_local_agency_said/\"> "
+#| "tells Google the IP address and the page that was visited.</a>"
msgid ""
"Many web sites report all their visitors to Google by using the Google "
"Analytics service, which <a href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/";
"article/434164/"
"google_analytics_breaks_norwegian_privacy_laws_local_agency_said/\"> tells "
-"Google the IP address and the page that was visited.</a>"
+"Google the IP address and the page that was visited</a>."
msgstr ""
"å¤ãã®ã¦ã§ããµã¤ãã¯ãã¹ã¦ã®è¨ªåè
ããGoogle
Analyticsãµã¼ãã¹ãéãã¦ãã°ã¼"
"ã°ã«ã«å ±åãã¾ãããããã¯ã<a
href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/";
@@ -2867,28 +3211,40 @@
"侵害ãã¾ãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Pages that contain “Like” buttons <a href=\"http://www.smh.";
+#| "com.au/technology/technology-news/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-"
+#| "tracking-as-new-patent-uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html\"> enable Facebook "
+#| "to track visitors to those pages</a>—even users that don't have "
+#| "Facebook accounts."
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2014/05/14/microsoft-openly-offered-";
-"cloud-data-fbi-and-nsa/\"> Microsoft SkyDrive allows the NSA to directly "
-"examine users' data</a>."
+"Pages that contain “Like” buttons <a href=\"https://www.smh.com.";
+"au/technology/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-tracking-as-new-patent-"
+"uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html\"> enable Facebook to track visitors to those "
+"pages</a>—even users that don't have Facebook accounts."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2014/05/14/microsoft-openly-offered-";
-"cloud-data-fbi-and-nsa/\">ãã¤ã¯ãã½ããSkyDriveã¯NSAãç´æ¥ã¦ã¼ã¶ã®ãã¼ã¿ãæ¤"
-"æ»ãããã¨ãèªãã¦ãã¾ãã</a>"
+"ãããããã®ãã¿ã³ããããã¼ã¸ã¯<a
href=\"http://www.smh.com.au/technology/";
+"technology-news/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-tracking-as-new-patent-"
+"uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html\">Facebookããã®ãã¼ã¸ã¸ã®è¨ªåè
ã追跡ãããã¨"
+"ãå¯è½ã¨ãã¾ã</a>—ãã¨ãã¦ã¼ã¶ãFacebookã®ã¢ã«ã¦ã³ããæã£ã¦ããªãã¦"
+"ããã§ãã"
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Spyware in Flash"
-msgid "Spyware in JavaScript and Flash"
-msgstr "ãã©ãã·ã¥ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+msgid "JavaScript"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInMacOS"
+#| "\">#SpywareInMacOS</a>)</span>"
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash"
-"\">#SpywareInFlash</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInJavaScript"
+"\">#SpywareInJavaScript</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash"
-"\">#SpywareInFlash</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInMacOS"
+"\">#SpywareInMacOS</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -2907,6 +3263,16 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
+"Many web sites use JavaScript code <a href=\"http://gizmodo.com/before-you-";
+"hit-submit-this-company-has-already-logge-1795906081\"> to snoop on "
+"information that users have typed into a form but not sent</a>, in order to "
+"learn their identity. Some are <a href=\"https://www.manatt.com/Insights/";
+"Newsletters/Advertising-Law/Sites-Illegally-Tracked-Consumers-New-Suits-"
+"Allege\"> getting sued</a> for this."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
"Some websites send JavaScript code to collect all the user's input, <a href="
"\"https://freedom-to-tinker.com/2017/11/15/no-boundaries-exfiltration-of-";
"personal-data-by-session-replay-scripts/\">which can then be used to "
@@ -2917,25 +3283,17 @@
msgid "If you use LibreJS, it will block that malicious JavaScript code."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Many web sites use JavaScript code <a href=\"http://gizmodo.com/before-you-";
-"hit-submit-this-company-has-already-logge-1795906081\"> to snoop on "
-"information that users have typed into a form but not sent</a>, in order to "
-"learn their identity. Some are <a href=\"https://www.manatt.com/Insights/";
-"Newsletters/Advertising-Law/Sites-Illegally-Tracked-Consumers-New-Suits-"
-"Allege\"> getting sued</a> for this."
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Flash"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"Flash Player's <a href=\"http://www.imasuper.com/66/technology/flash-cookies-";
-"the-silent-privacy-killer/\"> cookie feature helps web sites track visitors</"
-"a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash"
+"\">#SpywareInFlash</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"ãã©ãã·ã¥ã»ãã¬ã¤ã¤ã¼ã®<a
href=\"http://www.imasuper.com/66/technology/";
-"flash-cookies-the-silent-privacy-killer/\">ã¯ããã¼ã®æ©è½ã¯è¨ªåè
ãã¦ã§ããµã¤"
-"ãã追跡ããã®ãæå©ããã¾ã</a>ã"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash"
+"\">#SpywareInFlash</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
#, fuzzy
@@ -2944,7 +3302,7 @@
#| "top-sites-and-maybe-the-nsa-track-users-with-device-fingerprinting/\"> "
#| "“fingerprinting” devices </a> to identify users."
msgid ""
-"Flash and JavaScript are also used for <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/";
+"Flash and JavaScript are used for <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/";
"security/2013/10/top-sites-and-maybe-the-nsa-track-users-with-device-"
"fingerprinting/\"> “fingerprinting” devices</a> to identify "
"users."
@@ -2953,9 +3311,19 @@
"maybe-the-nsa-track-users-with-device-fingerprinting/\">ããã¤ã¹ã®ãæç´ã</"
"a>ã使ã£ã¦ã¦ã¼ã¶ãåå®ããã®ã«ã使ããã¾ãã"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Flash Player's <a href=\"http://www.imasuper.com/66/technology/flash-cookies-";
+"the-silent-privacy-killer/\"> cookie feature helps web sites track visitors</"
+"a>."
+msgstr ""
+"ãã©ãã·ã¥ã»ãã¬ã¤ã¤ã¼ã®<a
href=\"http://www.imasuper.com/66/technology/";
+"flash-cookies-the-silent-privacy-killer/\">ã¯ããã¼ã®æ©è½ã¯è¨ªåè
ãã¦ã§ããµã¤"
+"ãã追跡ããã®ãæå©ããã¾ã</a>ã"
+
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Chrome"
-msgstr "Chromeã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+msgid "Chrome"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
@@ -2967,17 +3335,13 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Google Chrome <a href=\"https://www.brad-x.com/2013/08/04/google-chrome-is-";
-"spyware/\"> spies on browser history, affiliations</a>, and other installed "
-"software."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Google Chrome contains a key logger that <a href=\"http://www.favbrowser.com/";
-"google-chrome-spyware-confirmed/\"> sends Google every URL typed in</a>, one "
-"key at a time."
+"Google Chrome makes it easy for an extension to do <a href=\"https://labs.";
+"detectify.com/2015/07/28/how-i-disabled-your-chrome-security-extensions/"
+"\">total snooping on the user's browsing</a>, and many of them do so."
msgstr ""
+"Googleã®Chromeã¯æ¡å¼µæ©è½ã<a
href=\"http://labs.detectify.com/2015/07/28/how-";
+"i-disabled-your-chrome-security-extensions/\">ã¦ã¼ã¶ã®ãã©ã¦ãºè¡çºãå®å
¨ã«è¦"
+"ãè¦ãã</a>ãã¨ã容æã«ããå¤ãã®æ¡å¼µæ©è½ããããã¦ãã¾ãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -2989,115 +3353,69 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Google Chrome makes it easy for an extension to do <a href=\"https://labs.";
-"detectify.com/2015/07/28/how-i-disabled-your-chrome-security-extensions/"
-"\">total snooping on the user's browsing</a>, and many of them do so."
-msgstr ""
-"Googleã®Chromeã¯æ¡å¼µæ©è½ã<a
href=\"http://labs.detectify.com/2015/07/28/how-";
-"i-disabled-your-chrome-security-extensions/\">ã¦ã¼ã¶ã®ãã©ã¦ãºè¡çºãå®å
¨ã«è¦"
-"ãè¦ãã</a>ãã¨ã容æã«ããå¤ãã®æ¡å¼µæ©è½ããããã¦ãã¾ãã"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Spyware in Chrome"
-msgid "Spyware in Drones"
-msgstr "Chromeã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome"
-#| "\">#SpywareInChrome</a>)</span>"
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones"
-"\">#SpywareInDrones</a>)</span>"
+"Google Chrome <a href=\"https://www.brad-x.com/2013/08/04/google-chrome-is-";
+"spyware/\"> spies on browser history, affiliations</a>, and other installed "
+"software."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome"
-"\">#SpywareInChrome</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"While you're using a DJI drone to snoop on other people, DJI is in many "
-"cases <a href=\"https://www.theverge.com/2017/8/4/16095244/us-army-stop-";
-"using-dji-drones-cybersecurity\">snooping on you</a>."
+"Google Chrome contains a key logger that <a href=\"http://www.favbrowser.com/";
+"google-chrome-spyware-confirmed/\"> sends Google every URL typed in</a>, one "
+"key at a time."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware Everywhere"
-msgstr "ã©ãã§ãã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Spyware in Toys"
+msgid "Spyware in Networks"
+msgstr "ããã¡ãã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere"
-"\">#SpywareEverywhere</a>)</span>"
-msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere"
-"\">#SpywareEverywhere</a>)</span>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"The natural extension of monitoring people through “their” "
-"phones is <a href=\"http://www.northwestern.edu/newscenter/stories/2016/01/";
-"fool-activity-tracker.html\"> proprietary software to make sure they can't "
-"“fool” the monitoring</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"ããããã®ãé»è©±ãéãã¦äººã
ãã¢ãã¿ãããã¨ã®èªç¶ãªæ¡å¼µã¯ã<a href=\"http://";
-"www.northwestern.edu/newscenter/stories/2016/01/fool-activity-tracker.html\">"
-"ããããã¢ãã¿ãªã³ã°ããã
ã¾ãããã¨ã決ãã¦ã§ããªããããªãããã©ã¤ã¨ã¿ãªãª"
-"ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã§ã</a>ã"
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
-#| "<a href=\"http://www.pocket-lint.com/news/134954-cortana-is-always-";
-#| "listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping\"> "
-#| "Intel devices will be able to listen for speech all the time, even when "
-#| "“off.”</a>"
+#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets"
+#| "\">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>"
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"https://www.pocket-lint.com/laptops/news/intel/134954-cortana-is-";
-"always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping"
-"\"> Intel devices will be able to listen for speech all the time, even when "
-"“off.”</a>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInNetworks"
+"\">#SpywareInNetworks</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.pocket-lint.com/news/134954-cortana-is-always-listening-";
-"with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping\">ã¤ã³ãã«ã®ãã"
-"ã¤ã¹ã¯ä¼è©±ã常æçè´ãããã¨ãã§ããã§ããããé»æºãããªããã§ãã§ãã</a>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware In VR"
-msgstr "ä»®æ³ç¾å®ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets"
+"\">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>"
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">#SpywareInVR</"
-"a>)</span>"
+"Investigation Shows <a href=\"https://www.techdirt.com/";
+"articles/20160602/17210734610/investigation-shows-gchq-using-us-companies-"
+"nsa-to-route-around-domestic-surveillance-restrictions.shtml\">GCHQ Using US "
+"Companies, NSA To Route Around Domestic Surveillance Restrictions</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">#SpywareInVR</"
-"a>)</span>"
+"調æ»ã§<a href=\"https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20160602/17210734610/";
+"investigation-shows-gchq-using-us-companies-nsa-to-route-around-domestic-"
+"surveillance-restrictions.shtml\">GCHQã¯åè¡å½ã®ä¼ç¤¾ã¨NSAã使ã£ã¦å½å
ã®ç£è¦ã®"
+"å¶éãåé¿ãã¦ãã</a>ãã¨ããããã¾ããã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"VR equipment, measuring every slight motion, creates the potential for the "
-"most intimate surveillance ever. All it takes to make this potential real <a "
-"href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/12/23/virtual-reality-allows-the-most-";
-"detailed-intimate-digital-surveillance-yet/\">is software as malicious as "
-"many other programs listed in this page</a>."
+"Specifically, it can collect the emails of members of Parliament this way, "
+"because they pass it through Microsoft."
msgstr ""
-"å°ãã®åãã§ããã¹ã¦æ¸¬å®ããä»®æ³ç¾å®ããã¤ã¹ã¯ããã¤ã¦ãªãæãããç£è¦ã®å¯è½"
-"æ§ãç§ãã¦ãã¾ãããã®å¯è½æ§ãç¾å®ã¨ããã®ã¯ãåã«ã<a
href=\"https://";
-"theintercept.com/2016/12/23/virtual-reality-allows-the-most-detailed-"
-"intimate-digital-surveillance-yet/\">ãã®ãã¼ã¸ã«æ²è¼ããã¦ããå¤ãã®ããã°ã©"
-"ã ã¨åãããã«æªæãæã£ãããã°ã©ã </a>ã§ãã"
+"å
·ä½çã«ã¯ãã¡ã¼ã«ããã¤ã¯ãã½ãããçµç±ããã®ã§ããã®æ¹æ³ã§è°å¡ã®ã¡ã³ãã®"
+"ã¡ã¼ã«ãéãããã¾ãã"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Spyware in Cisco TNP IP phones: <a href=\"http://boingboing.";
+#| "net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html\"> http://boingboing.";
+#| "net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html</a>"
msgid ""
-"You can bet Facebook will implement the maximum possible surveillance on "
-"Oculus Rift devices. The moral is, never trust a VR system with nonfree "
-"software in it."
+"The Cisco TNP IP phones are <a href=\"http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-";
+"cisco-phone-is-listening.html\"> spying devices</a>."
msgstr ""
-"FacebookãOculus Riftããã¤ã¹ã«æ大éã®ç£è¦æ©è½ãå®è£
ãããè³ããããã§ããã"
-"ããæè¨ã¯ãä¸èªç±ãªã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãå
¥ã£ã¦ããVRã·ã¹ãã ã¯æ±ºãã¦ä¿¡ç¨ããªããã"
-"ã¨ã§ãã"
+"Cisco TNP IPé»è©±ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢: <a
href=\"http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/";
+"your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html\">http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-";
+"cisco-phone-is-listening.html</a>ã"
#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.
#. type: Content of: <div>
@@ -3172,6 +3490,164 @@
msgid "Updated:"
msgstr "æçµæ´æ°:"
+#~ msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork\">Spyware at Work</a>"
+#~ msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork\">ä»äºå ´ã§ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
+
+#~ msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad\">Spyware on the Road</a>"
+#~ msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad\">å±å¤ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Spyware in Cameras</a>"
+#~ msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInRecreation\">Spyware in Recreation</a>"
+#~ msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">ã«ã¡ã©ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
+
+#~ msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere\">Spyware Everywhere</a>"
+#~ msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere\">ã©ãã§ãã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢</a>"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Operating Systems"
+#~ msgstr "ãªãã¬ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ã»ã·ã¹ãã
ã«ãããã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Windows"
+#~ msgstr "ã¦ã£ã³ãã¦ãºã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<a href=\"http://www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-windows/a-";
+#~ "look-at-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html\"> Windows 8.1 "
+#~ "snoops on local searches.</a>."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "<a href=\"http://www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-windows/a-";
+#~
"look-at-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html\">ã¦ã£ã³ãã¦ãº8.1"
+#~ "ã¯ãã¼ã«ã«ã®æ¤ç´¢ãè¦ãè¦ãã¾ã</a>ã"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "And there's a <a href=\"http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html";
+#~ "\"> secret NSA key in Windows</a>, whose functions we don't know."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "ããã¦<a
href=\"http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html\";>ç§å¯ã®"
+#~
"NSAéµãã¦ã£ã³ãã¦ãºã«ã¯ãã</a>ããã®æ©è½ã¯ããããã¡ã«ã¯ãããã¾ããã"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in MacOS"
+#~ msgstr "MacOSã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Android"
+#~ msgstr "ã¢ã³ããã¤ãã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in iThings"
+#~ msgstr "iThingsã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~| msgid ""
+#~| "Around 47% of the most popular iOS apps <a href=\"http://jots.pub/";
+#~| "a/2015103001/index.php\">share personal, behavioral and location "
+#~| "information</a> of their users with third parties."
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "Around 47% of the most popular iOS apps <a class=\"not-a-duplicate\" href="
+#~ "\"http://jots.pub/a/2015103001/index.php\";>share personal, behavioral and "
+#~ "location information</a> of their users with third parties."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "ãã£ã¨ã人æ°ã®ããiOSã®ã¢ããªã®47%ç¨åº¦ããã¦ã¼ã¶ã®<a
href=\"http://jots.";
+#~ "pub/a/2015103001/index.php\">å人ãè¡åãä½ç½®æ
å ±ã第ä¸è
ã¨å
±æãã¾ã</"
+#~ "a>ã"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~| msgid ""
+#~| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras"
+#~| "\">#SpywareInCameras</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\"> (<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches"
+#~ "\">#SpywareOnSmartWatches</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras"
+#~ "\">#SpywareInCameras</a>)</span>"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware at Low Level"
+#~ msgstr "ä¸å±¤ã¬ãã«ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel"
+#~ "\">#SpywareAtLowLevel</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel"
+#~ "\">#SpywareAtLowLevel</a>)</span>"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in BIOS"
+#~ msgstr "BIOSå
ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware at Work"
+#~ msgstr "ä»äºå ´ã§ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork"
+#~ "\">#SpywareAtWork</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork"
+#~ "\">#SpywareAtWork</a>)</span>"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Skype"
+#~ msgstr "ã¹ã«ã¤ãã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware on The Road"
+#~ msgstr "ãã¡ãã¡ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad"
+#~ "\">#SpywareOnTheRoad</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad"
+#~ "\">#SpywareOnTheRoad</a>)</span>"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Cameras"
+#~ msgstr "ã«ã¡ã©ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in e-Readers"
+#~ msgstr "é»åãªã¼ãã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Vehicles"
+#~ msgstr "ä¹ãç©ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware at Home"
+#~ msgstr "家åºã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in TV Sets"
+#~ msgstr "ãã¬ãã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Games"
+#~ msgstr "ã²ã¼ã ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~| msgid "Spyware at Work"
+#~ msgid "Spyware at Recreation"
+#~ msgstr "ä»äºå ´ã§ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~| msgid ""
+#~| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork"
+#~| "\">#SpywareAtWork</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\"> (<a href=\"#SpywareAtRecreation"
+#~ "\">#SpywareAtRecreation</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork"
+#~ "\">#SpywareAtWork</a>)</span>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~| msgid "Spyware in Chrome"
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Drones"
+#~ msgstr "Chromeã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware Everywhere"
+#~ msgstr "ã©ãã§ãã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere"
+#~ "\">#SpywareEverywhere</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere"
+#~ "\">#SpywareEverywhere</a>)</span>"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware In VR"
+#~ msgstr "ä»®æ³ç¾å®ã®ã¹ãã¤ã¦ã§ã¢"
+
#, fuzzy
#~| msgid ""
#~| "<a href=\"/philosophy/javascript-trap.html\">Javascript code</a> is "
Index: po/proprietary-surveillance.pot
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/proprietary/po/proprietary-surveillance.pot,v
retrieving revision 1.163
retrieving revision 1.164
diff -u -b -r1.163 -r1.164
--- po/proprietary-surveillance.pot 12 Sep 2018 03:57:57 -0000 1.163
+++ po/proprietary-surveillance.pot 30 Sep 2018 18:28:17 -0000 1.164
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: proprietary-surveillance.html\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-09-12 03:56+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-09-30 18:25+0000\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <address@hidden>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <address@hidden>\n"
@@ -82,19 +82,19 @@
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#OSSpyware\">Spyware in Operating Systems</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#OSSpyware\">Spyware in Laptops and Desktops</a>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInWindows\">Spyware in Windows</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInWindows\">Windows</a>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">Spyware in MacOS</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">MacOS</a>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">Spyware in Android</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">BIOS</a>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
@@ -102,75 +102,75 @@
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">Spyware in iThings</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">All “Smart” Phones</a>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">Spyware in Telephones</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">iThings</a>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Spyware in Mobile Applications</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">Android Telephones</a>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Spyware in Toys</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">E-Readers</a>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnWearables\">Spyware on Wearables</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInApplications\">Spyware in Applications</a>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches\">Spyware on Smart Watches</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Mobile Apps</a>"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel\">Spyware at Low Level</a>"
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">Skype</a>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">Spyware in BIOS</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInGames\">Games</a>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork\">Spyware at Work</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInEquipment\">Spyware in Connected Equipment</a>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">Spyware in Skype</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">TV Sets</a>"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad\">Spyware on the Road</a>"
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Cameras</a>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Spyware in Cameras</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Toys</a>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">Spyware in e-Readers</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones\">Drones</a>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">Spyware in Vehicles</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtHome\">Other Appliances</a>"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtHome\">Spyware at Home</a>"
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnWearables\">Wearables</a>"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">Spyware in TV Sets</a>"
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li><ul><li>
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches\">“Smart” Watches</a>"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInGames\">Spyware in Games</a>"
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">Vehicles</a>"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInRecreation\">Spyware in Recreation</a>"
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">Virtual Reality</a>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
@@ -178,23 +178,19 @@
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware in Chrome</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Chrome</a>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Spyware in JavaScript and Flash</a>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones\">Spyware in Drones</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInJavaScript\">JavaScript</a>"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere\">Spyware Everywhere</a>"
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Flash</a>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">Spyware In VR</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInNetworks\">Spyware in Networks</a>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
@@ -214,7 +210,7 @@
"the office, at home, in transportation systems, and in the classroom."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <h3>
+#. type: Content of: <h4>
msgid "Aggregate or anonymized data"
msgstr ""
@@ -251,7 +247,7 @@
"all."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <h3>
+#. type: Content of: <h4>
msgid "Latest additions"
msgstr ""
@@ -260,7 +256,7 @@
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware in Operating Systems"
+msgid "Spyware in Laptops and Desktops"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
@@ -270,7 +266,7 @@
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Windows"
+msgid "Windows"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
@@ -281,6 +277,13 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
+"HP's proprietary operating system <a "
+"href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-42309371\";>includes a proprietary "
+"keyboard driver with a key logger in it</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
"Windows 10 telemetry program sends information to Microsoft about the user's "
"computer and their use of the computer."
msgstr ""
@@ -288,8 +291,8 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"Furthermore, for users who installed the fourth stable build of Windows 10, "
-"called the “Creators Update,” Windows maximized the "
-"surveillance<a "
+"called the “Creators Update,” Windows maximized the surveillance "
+"<a "
"href=\"https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2017/10/dutch-privacy-regulator-says-that-windows-10-breaks-the-law\";>
"
"by force setting the telemetry mode to “Full”</a>."
msgstr ""
@@ -306,10 +309,10 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Windows DRM files <a "
-"href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/02/02/231229/windows-drm-protected-files-used-to-decloak-tor-browser-users\";>can
"
-"be used to identify people browsing through Tor</a>. The vulnerability "
-"exists only if you use Windows."
+"DRM-restricted files can be used to <a "
+"href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/02/02/231229/windows-drm-protected-files-used-to-decloak-tor-browser-users\";>
"
+"identify people browsing through Tor</a>. The vulnerability exists only if "
+"you use Windows."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
@@ -320,7 +323,7 @@
"distributes them to another company."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"In order to increase Windows 10's install base, Microsoft <a "
"href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2016/08/windows-10-microsoft-blatantly-disregards-user-choice-and-privacy-deep-dive\";>
"
@@ -337,13 +340,6 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a "
-"href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-a-windows-computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\";>
"
-"Microsoft has already backdoored its disk encryption</a>."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
-msgid ""
"It appears <a "
"href=\"http://www.ghacks.net/2016/01/05/microsoft-may-be-collecting-more-data-than-initially-thought/\";>
"
"Windows 10 sends data to Microsoft about what applications are running</a>."
@@ -351,10 +347,17 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
+"Microsoft has <a "
+"href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-a-windows-computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\";>
"
+"backdoored its disk encryption</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
"A downgrade to Windows 10 deleted surveillance-detection applications. Then "
"another downgrade inserted a general spying program. Users noticed this and "
"complained, so Microsoft renamed it <a "
-"href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160407082751/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/26/microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/\";>
"
+"href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/26/microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/\";>
"
"to give users the impression it was gone</a>."
msgstr ""
@@ -364,8 +367,25 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
+"<a "
+"href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20150905163414/http://www.pocket-lint.com/news/134954-cortana-is-always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping\";>
"
+"Intel devices will be able to listen for speech all the time, even when "
+"“off.”</a>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"<a "
+"href=\"http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2015/08/even-when-told-not-to-windows-10-just-cant-stop-talking-to-microsoft/\";>
"
+"Windows 10 sends identifiable information to Microsoft</a>, even if a user "
+"turns off its Bing search and Cortana features, and activates the "
+"privacy-protection settings."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
"Windows 10 <a "
-"href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20151001035410/https://jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-defaults/\";>
"
+"href=\"https://jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-defaults/\";>
"
"ships with default settings that show no regard for the privacy of its "
"users</a>, giving Microsoft the “right” to snoop on the users' "
"files, text input, voice input, location info, contacts, calendar records "
@@ -375,11 +395,9 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a "
-"href=\"http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2015/08/even-when-told-not-to-windows-10-just-cant-stop-talking-to-microsoft/\";>
"
-"Windows 10 sends identifiable information to Microsoft</a>, even if a user "
-"turns off its Bing search and Cortana features, and activates the "
-"privacy-protection settings."
+"We can suppose Microsoft look at users' files for the US government on "
+"demand, though the “privacy policy” does not explicitly say "
+"so. Will it look at users' files for the Chinese government on demand?"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
@@ -429,21 +447,19 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"<a "
-"href=\"http://www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-windows/a-look-at-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html\";>
"
-"Windows 8.1 snoops on local searches.</a>."
+"href=\"https://www.techrepublic.com/blog/asian-technology/japanese-government-warns-baidu-ime-is-spying-on-users/\";>
"
+"Baidu's Japanese-input and Chinese-input apps spy on users</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"And there's a <a href=\"http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html\";> "
-"secret NSA key in Windows</a>, whose functions we don't know."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
-msgid ""
-"HP's proprietary operating system <a "
-"href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-42309371\";>includes a proprietary "
-"keyboard driver with a key logger in it</a>."
+"Spyware in older versions of Windows: <a "
+"href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2003/02/28/windows_update_keeps_tabs/\";>
"
+"Windows Update snoops on the user</a>. <a "
+"href=\"https://www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-windows/a-look-at-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html\";>
"
+"Windows 8.1 snoops on local searches</a>. And there's a <a "
+"href=\"http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html\";> secret NSA key in "
+"Windows</a>, whose functions we don't know."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <p>
@@ -453,7 +469,7 @@
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in MacOS"
+msgid "MacOS"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
@@ -471,22 +487,10 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a "
-"href=\"http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-one-mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/\";>
"
-"MacOS automatically sends to Apple servers unsaved documents being "
-"edited</a>. The <a "
-"href=\"https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter/\";>
"
-"things you have not decided to save are even more sensitive than the things "
-"you have stored in files</a>."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
"Apple has made various <a "
"href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/nov/04/apple-data-privacy-icloud\";>
"
-"MacOS programs send files to Apple servers without asking "
-"permission</a>. This exposes the files to Big Brother and perhaps to other "
-"snoops."
+"MacOS programs send files to Apple servers without asking permission</a>. "
+"This exposes the files to Big Brother and perhaps to other snoops."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
@@ -499,9 +503,12 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Various operations in <a "
-"href=\"http://lifehacker.com/safari-and-spotlight-can-send-data-to-apple-heres-how-1648453540\";>
"
-"the latest MacOS send reports to Apple</a> servers."
+"MacOS automatically <a "
+"href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20170831144456/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-one-mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/\";>
"
+"sends to Apple servers unsaved documents being edited</a>. The things you "
+"have not decided to save are <a "
+"href=\"https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter/\";>
"
+"even more sensitive</a> than the things you have stored in files."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
@@ -515,6 +522,13 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
+"Various operations in <a "
+"href=\"http://lifehacker.com/safari-and-spotlight-can-send-data-to-apple-heres-how-1648453540\";>
"
+"the latest MacOS send reports to Apple</a> servers."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
"<a "
"href=\"http://finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-iphone-tracking-feature-161836223.html\";>
"
"Spotlight search</a> sends users' search terms to Apple."
@@ -526,250 +540,271 @@
"href=\"/proprietary/malware-apple.html\">Apple malware</a>."
msgstr ""
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+msgid "<a id=\"SpywareAtLowLevel\"></a>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Android"
+msgid "BIOS"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
-"href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">#SpywareInAndroid</a>)</span>"
+"href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">#SpywareInBIOS</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Some Google apps on Android <a "
-"href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2018/aug/13/google-location-tracking-android-iphone-mobile\";>
"
-"record the user's location even when users disable “location "
-"tracking”</a>."
+"<a "
+"href=\"http://www.computerworld.com/article/2984889/windows-pcs/lenovo-collects-usage-data-on-thinkpad-thinkcentre-and-thinkstation-pcs.html\";>
"
+"Lenovo stealthily installed crapware and spyware via BIOS</a> on Windows "
+"installs. Note that the specific sabotage method Lenovo used did not affect "
+"GNU/Linux; also, a “clean” Windows install is not really clean "
+"since <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-microsoft.html\">Microsoft puts in its "
+"own malware</a>."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
+msgid "Spyware on Mobiles"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"There are other ways to turn off the other kinds of location tracking, but "
-"most users will be tricked by the misleading control."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
+"href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "All “Smart” Phones"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"More than <a "
-"href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2018/apr/16/child-apps-games-android-us-google-play-store-data-sharing-law-privacy\";>50%
"
-"of the 5,855 Android apps studied by researchers were found to snoop and "
-"collect information about its users</a>. 40% of the apps were found to "
-"insecurely snitch on its users. Furthermore, they could detect only some "
-"methods of snooping, in these proprietary apps whose source code they cannot "
-"look at. The other apps might be snooping in other ways."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
+"href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">#SpywareInTelephones</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"This is evidence that proprietary apps generally work against their users. "
-"To protect their privacy and freedom, Android users need to get rid of the "
-"proprietary software—both proprietary Android by <a "
-"href=\"https://replicant.us\";>switching to Replicant</a>, and the "
-"proprietary apps by getting apps from the free software only <a "
-"href=\"https://f-droid.org/\";>F-Droid store</a> that <a "
-"href=\"https://f-droid.org/wiki/page/Antifeatures\";> prominently warns the "
-"user if an app contains anti-features</a>."
+"The natural extension of monitoring people through “their” "
+"phones is <a "
+"href=\"http://www.northwestern.edu/newscenter/stories/2016/01/fool-activity-tracker.html\";>
"
+"proprietary software to make sure they can't “fool” the "
+"monitoring</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"20 dishonest Android apps recorded <a "
-"href=\"https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2017/07/stealthy-google-play-apps-recorded-calls-and-stole-e-mails-and-texts\";>phone
"
-"calls and sent them and text messages and emails to snoopers</a>."
+"According to Edward Snowden, <a "
+"href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-34444233\";>agencies can take over "
+"smartphones</a> by sending hidden text messages which enable them to turn "
+"the phones on and off, listen to the microphone, retrieve geo-location data "
+"from the GPS, take photographs, read text messages, read call, location and "
+"web browsing history, and read the contact list. This malware is designed to "
+"disguise itself from investigation."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Google did not intend to make these apps spy; on the contrary, it worked in "
-"various ways to prevent that, and deleted these apps after discovering what "
-"they did. So we cannot blame Google specifically for the snooping of these "
-"apps."
+"<a "
+"href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20180816030205/http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/privacy-scandal-nsa-can-spy-on-smart-phone-data-a-920971.html\";>
"
+"The NSA can tap data in smart phones, including iPhones, Android, and "
+"BlackBerry</a>. While there is not much detail here, it seems that this "
+"does not operate via the universal back door that we know nearly all "
+"portable phones have. It may involve exploiting various bugs. There are <a "
+"href=\"http://www.osnews.com/story/27416/The_second_operating_system_hiding_in_every_mobile_phone\";>
"
+"lots of bugs in the phones' radio software</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"On the other hand, Google redistributes nonfree Android apps, and therefore "
-"shares in the responsibility for the injustice of their being nonfree. It "
-"also distributes its own nonfree apps, such as Google Play, <a "
-"href=\"/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html\">which are "
-"malicious</a>."
+"Portable phones with GPS <a "
+"href=\"http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers\";>
"
+"will send their GPS location on remote command, and users cannot stop "
+"them</a>. (The US says it will eventually require all new portable phones to "
+"have GPS.)"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "iThings"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"Could Google have done a better job of preventing apps from cheating? There "
-"is no systematic way for Google, or Android users, to inspect executable "
-"proprietary apps to see what they do."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
+"href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Google could demand the source code for these apps, and study the source "
-"code somehow to determine whether they mistreat users in various ways. If it "
-"did a good job of this, it could more or less prevent such snooping, except "
-"when the app developers are clever enough to outsmart the checking."
+"The DMCA and the EU Copyright Directive make it <a "
+"href=\"https://boingboing.net/2017/11/25/la-la-la-cant-hear-you.html\";> "
+"illegal to study how iOS cr…apps spy on users</a>, because this would "
+"require circumventing the iOS DRM."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"But since Google itself develops malicious apps, we cannot trust Google to "
-"protect us. We must demand release of source code to the public, so we can "
-"depend on each other."
+"In the latest iThings system, “turning off” WiFi and Bluetooth "
+"the obvious way <a "
+"href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/sep/21/ios-11-apple-toggling-wifi-bluetooth-control-centre-doesnt-turn-them-off\";>
"
+"doesn't really turn them off</a>. A more advanced way really does turn them "
+"off—only until 5am. That's Apple for you—“We know you "
+"want to be spied on”."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A <a "
-"href=\"https://research.csiro.au/ng/wp-content/uploads/sites/106/2016/08/paper-1.pdf\";>
"
-"research paper</a> that investigated the privacy and security of 283 Android "
-"VPN apps concluded that “in spite of the promises for privacy, "
-"security, and anonymity given by the majority of VPN apps—millions of "
-"users may be unawarely subject to poor security guarantees and abusive "
-"practices inflicted by VPN apps.”"
+"Apple proposes <a "
+"href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/15/apple-removing-iphone-home-button-fingerprint-scanning-screen\";>a
"
+"fingerprint-scanning touch screen</a>—which would mean no way to use "
+"it without having your fingerprints taken. Users would have no way to tell "
+"whether the phone is snooping on them."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Following is a non-exhaustive list of proprietary VPN apps from the research "
-"paper that tracks and infringes the privacy of users:"
+"iPhones <a "
+"href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/11/17/iphones-secretly-send-call-history-to-apple-security-firm-says/\";>send
"
+"lots of personal data to Apple's servers</a>. Big Brother can get them from "
+"there."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "SurfEasy"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"The iMessage app on iThings <a "
+"href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/09/28/apple-logs-your-imessage-contacts-and-may-share-them-with-police/\";>tells
"
+"a server every phone number that the user types into it</a>; the server "
+"records these numbers for at least 30 days."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Includes tracking libraries such as NativeX and Appflood, meant to track "
-"users and show them targeted ads."
+"iThings automatically upload to Apple's servers all the photos and videos "
+"they make."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "sFly Network Booster"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><blockquote><p>
+msgid ""
+"iCloud Photo Library stores every photo and video you take, and keeps them "
+"up to date on all your devices. Any edits you make are automatically updated "
+"everywhere. […]"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Requests the <code>READ_SMS</code> and <code>SEND_SMS</code> permissions "
-"upon installation, meaning it has full access to users' text messages."
+"(From <a href=\"https://www.apple.com/icloud/photos/\";>Apple's iCloud "
+"information</a> as accessed on 24 Sep 2015.) The iCloud feature is <a "
+"href=\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT202033\";>activated by the startup "
+"of iOS</a>. The term “cloud” means “please don't ask "
+"where.”"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "DroidVPN and TigerVPN"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"There is a way to <a href=\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201104\";> "
+"deactivate iCloud</a>, but it's active by default so it still counts as a "
+"surveillance functionality."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Requests the <code>READ_LOGS</code> permission to read logs for other apps "
-"and also core system logs. TigerVPN developers have confirmed this."
+"Unknown people apparently took advantage of this to <a "
+"href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/sep/01/naked-celebrity-hack-icloud-backup-jennifer-lawrence\";>get
"
+"nude photos of many celebrities</a>. They needed to break Apple's security "
+"to get at them, but NSA can access any of them through <a "
+"href=\"/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html#digitalcash\">PRISM</a>."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "HideMyAss"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Apple can, and regularly does, <a "
+"href=\"http://arstechnica.com/apple/2014/05/new-guidelines-outline-what-iphone-data-apple-can-give-to-police/\";>
"
+"remotely extract some data from iPhones for the state</a>."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Sends traffic to LinkedIn. Also, it stores detailed logs and may turn them "
-"over to the UK government if requested."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "VPN Services HotspotShield"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
-msgid ""
-"Injects JavaScript code into the HTML pages returned to the users. The "
-"stated purpose of the JS injection is to display ads. Uses roughly 5 "
-"tracking libraries. Also, it redirects the user's traffic through "
-"valueclick.com (an advertising website)."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "WiFi Protector VPN"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
-msgid ""
-"Injects JavaScript code into HTML pages, and also uses roughly 5 tracking "
-"libraries. Developers of this app have confirmed that the non-premium "
-"version of the app does JavaScript injection for tracking and display ads."
+"This may have improved with <a "
+"href=\"http://www.washingtonpost.com/business/technology/2014/09/17/2612af58-3ed2-11e4-b03f-de718edeb92f_story.html\";>
"
+"iOS 8 security improvements</a>; but <a "
+"href=\"https://firstlook.org/theintercept/2014/09/22/apple-data/\";> not as "
+"much as Apple claims</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"<a "
-"href=\"http://www.privmetrics.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/wisec2015.pdf\";>A
"
-"study in 2015</a> found that 90% of the top-ranked gratis proprietary "
-"Android apps contained recognizable tracking libraries. For the paid "
-"proprietary apps, it was only 60%."
+"href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/jul/23/iphone-backdoors-surveillance-forensic-services\";>
"
+"Several “features” of iOS seem to exist for no possible purpose "
+"other than surveillance</a>. Here is the <a "
+"href=\"http://www.zdziarski.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/iOS_Backdoors_Attack_Points_Surveillance_Mechanisms_Moved.pdf\";>
"
+"Technical presentation</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The article confusingly describes gratis apps as “free”, but "
-"most of them are not in fact <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free "
-"software</a>. It also uses the ugly word “monetize”. A good "
-"replacement for that word is “exploit”; nearly always that will "
-"fit perfectly."
+"The <a class=\"not-a-duplicate\" "
+"href=\"http://finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-iphone-tracking-feature-161836223.html\";>
"
+"iBeacon</a> lets stores determine exactly where the iThing is, and get other "
+"info too."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Apps for BART <a "
-"href=\"https://consumerist.com/2017/05/23/passengers-say-commuter-rail-app-illegally-collects-personal-user-data/\";>snoop
"
-"on users</a>."
+"<a "
+"href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-iphone-presenting-dropout-jeep\";>
"
+"Either Apple helps the NSA snoop on all the data in an iThing, or it is "
+"totally incompetent</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"With free software apps, users could <em>make sure</em> that they don't "
-"snoop."
+"The iThing also <a "
+"href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/\";>
"
+"tells Apple its geolocation</a> by default, though that can be turned off."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid "With proprietary apps, one can only hope that they don't."
+msgid ""
+"There is also a feature for web sites to track users, which is <a "
+"href=\"http://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2012/10/17/how-to-disable-apple-ios-user-tracking-ios-6/\";>
"
+"enabled by default</a>. (That article talks about iOS 6, but it is still "
+"true in iOS 7.)"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A study found 234 Android apps that track users by <a "
-"href=\"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/234-android-applications-are-currently-using-ultrasonic-beacons-to-track-users/\";>listening
"
-"to ultrasound from beacons placed in stores or played by TV programs</a>."
+"Users cannot make an Apple ID (<a "
+"href=\"https://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-id\";>
"
+"necessary to install even gratis apps</a>) without giving a valid email "
+"address and receiving the verification code Apple sends to it."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Pairs of Android apps can collude to transmit users' personal data to "
-"servers. <a "
-"href=\"https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2017/04/when-apps-collude-to-steal-your-data/522177/\";>A
"
-"study found tens of thousands of pairs that collude</a>."
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Android Telephones"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"Google Play intentionally sends app developers <a "
-"href=\"http://gadgets.ndtv.com/apps/news/google-play-store-policy-raises-privacy-concerns-331116\";>
"
-"the personal details of users that install the app</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
+"href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">#SpywareInAndroid</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Merely asking the “consent” of users is not enough to legitimize "
-"actions like this. At this point, most users have stopped reading the "
-"“Terms and Conditions” that spell out what they are "
-"“consenting” to. Google should clearly and honestly identify "
-"the information it collects on users, instead of hiding it in an obscurely "
-"worded EULA."
+"Android tracks location for Google <a "
+"href=\"https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20171121/09030238658/investigation-finds-google-collected-location-data-even-with-location-services-turned-off.shtml\";>
"
+"even when “location services” are turned off, even when the "
+"phone has no SIM card</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"However, to truly protect people's privacy, we must prevent Google and other "
-"companies from getting this personal information in the first place!"
+"Some portable phones <a "
+"href=\"http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/kryptowire-discovered-mobile-phone-firmware-that-transmitted-personally-identifiable-information-pii-without-user-consent-or-disclosure-300362844.html\";>are
"
+"sold with spyware sending lots of data to China</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
@@ -790,235 +825,220 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"More than 73% of the most popular Android apps <a "
-"href=\"http://jots.pub/a/2015103001/index.php\";>share personal, behavioral "
-"and location information</a> of their users with third parties."
+"Samsung phones come with <a "
+"href=\"http://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2015/07/samsung-sued-for-loading-devices-with-unremovable-crapware-in-china/\";>apps
"
+"that users can't delete</a>, and they send so much data that their "
+"transmission is a substantial expense for users. Said transmission, not "
+"wanted or requested by the user, clearly must constitute spying of some "
+"kind."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"“Cryptic communication,” unrelated to the app's functionality, "
-"was <a "
-"href=\"http://news.mit.edu/2015/data-transferred-android-apps-hiding-1119\";> "
-"found in the 500 most popular gratis Android apps</a>."
+"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-back-doors.html#samsung\"> Samsung's back "
+"door</a> provides access to any file on the system."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The article should not have described these apps as "
-"“free”—they are not free software. The clear way to say "
-"“zero price” is “gratis.”"
+"Spyware in Android phones (and Windows? laptops): The Wall Street Journal "
+"(in an article blocked from us by a paywall) reports that <a "
+"href=\"http://www.theverge.com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-remotely-activate-android-and-laptop-microphones-reports-wsj\";>
"
+"the FBI can remotely activate the GPS and microphone in Android phones and "
+"laptops</a>. (I suspect this means Windows laptops.) Here is <a "
+"href=\"http://cryptome.org/2013/08/fbi-hackers.htm\";>more info</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The article takes for granted that the usual analytics tools are legitimate, "
-"but is that valid? Software developers have no right to analyze what users "
-"are doing or how. “Analytics” tools that snoop are just as "
-"wrong as any other snooping."
+"Spyware is present in some Android devices when they are sold. Some "
+"Motorola phones modify Android to <a "
+"href=\"http://www.beneaththewaves.net/Projects/Motorola_Is_Listening.html\";> "
+"send personal data to Motorola</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Gratis Android apps (but not <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free "
-"software</a>) connect to 100 <a "
-"href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/may/06/free-android-apps-connect-tracking-advertising-websites\";>tracking
"
-"and advertising</a> URLs, on the average."
+"A Motorola phone <a "
+"href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2013/07/25/motorolas-new-x8-arm-chip-underpinning-the-always-on-future-of-android/\";>
"
+"listens for voice all the time</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Spyware is present in some Android devices when they are sold. Some "
-"Motorola phones modify Android to <a "
-"href=\"http://www.beneaththewaves.net/Projects/Motorola_Is_Listening.html\";> "
-"send personal data to Motorola</a>."
+"Google Play intentionally sends app developers <a "
+"href=\"http://gadgets.ndtv.com/apps/news/google-play-store-policy-raises-privacy-concerns-331116\";>
"
+"the personal details of users that install the app</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Some manufacturers add a <a "
-"href=\"http://androidsecuritytest.com/features/logs-and-services/loggers/carrieriq/\";>
"
-"hidden general surveillance package such as Carrier IQ.</a>"
+"Merely asking the “consent” of users is not enough to legitimize "
+"actions like this. At this point, most users have stopped reading the "
+"“Terms and Conditions” that spell out what they are "
+"“consenting” to. Google should clearly and honestly identify "
+"the information it collects on users, instead of hiding it in an obscurely "
+"worded EULA."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-back-doors.html#samsung\"> Samsung's back "
-"door</a> provides access to any file on the system."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware on Mobiles"
+"However, to truly protect people's privacy, we must prevent Google and other "
+"companies from getting this personal information in the first place!"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
-"href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>"
+"Some manufacturers add a <a "
+"href=\"http://androidsecuritytest.com/features/logs-and-services/loggers/carrieriq/\";>
"
+"hidden general surveillance package such as Carrier IQ</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in iThings"
+msgid "E-Readers"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
-"href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>"
+"href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">#SpywareInElectronicReaders</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The DMCA and the EU Copyright Directive make it <a "
-"href=\"https://boingboing.net/2017/11/25/la-la-la-cant-hear-you.html\";> "
-"illegal to study how iOS cr...apps spy on users</a>, because this would "
-"require circumventing the iOS DRM."
+"E-books can contain JavaScript code, and <a "
+"href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-than-women-study-finds\";>
"
+"sometimes this code snoops on readers</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"In the latest iThings system, “turning off” WiFi and Bluetooth "
-"the obvious way <a "
-"href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/sep/21/ios-11-apple-toggling-wifi-bluetooth-control-centre-doesnt-turn-them-off\";>
"
-"doesn't really turn them off</a>. A more advanced way really does turn them "
-"off—only until 5am. That's Apple for you—“We know you "
-"want to be spied on”."
+"Adobe made “Digital Editions,” the e-reader used by most US "
+"libraries, <a "
+"href=\"http://www.computerworlduk.com/blogs/open-enterprise/drm-strikes-again-3575860/\";>
"
+"send lots of data to Adobe</a>. Adobe's “excuse”: it's needed "
+"to check DRM!"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Apple proposes <a "
-"href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/15/apple-removing-iphone-home-button-fingerprint-scanning-screen\";>a
"
-"fingerprint-scanning touch screen</a> — which would mean no way to use "
-"it without having your fingerprints taken. Users would have no way to tell "
-"whether the phone is snooping on them."
+"The Electronic Frontier Foundation has examined and found <a "
+"href=\"https://www.eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-chart-2012\";>various kinds "
+"of surveillance in the Swindle and other e-readers</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"iPhones <a "
-"href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/11/17/iphones-secretly-send-call-history-to-apple-security-firm-says/\";>send
"
-"lots of personal data to Apple's servers</a>. Big Brother can get them from "
-"there."
+"Spyware in many e-readers—not only the Kindle: <a "
+"href=\"https://www.eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-chart-2012\";> they report "
+"even which page the user reads at what time</a>."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"The iMessage app on iThings <a "
-"href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/09/28/apple-logs-your-imessage-contacts-and-may-share-them-with-police/\";>tells
"
-"a server every phone number that the user types into it</a>; the server "
-"records these numbers for at least 30 days."
+#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
+msgid "Spyware in Applications"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"Users cannot make an Apple ID <a "
-"href=\"https://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-id\";>
"
-"(necessary to install even gratis apps)</a> without giving a valid email "
-"address and receiving the code Apple sends to it."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
+"href=\"#SpywareInApplications\">#SpywareInApplications</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Mobile Apps"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"Around 47% of the most popular iOS apps <a class=\"not-a-duplicate\" "
-"href=\"http://jots.pub/a/2015103001/index.php\";>share personal, behavioral "
-"and location information</a> of their users with third parties."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
+"href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">#SpywareInMobileApps</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"iThings automatically upload to Apple's servers all the photos and videos "
-"they make."
+"Some Google apps on Android <a "
+"href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2018/aug/13/google-location-tracking-android-iphone-mobile\";>
"
+"record the user's location even when users disable “location "
+"tracking”</a>."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><blockquote><p>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"iCloud Photo Library stores every photo and video you take, and keeps them "
-"up to date on all your devices. Any edits you make are automatically "
-"updated everywhere. [...]"
+"There are other ways to turn off the other kinds of location tracking, but "
+"most users will be tricked by the misleading control."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"(From <a href=\"https://www.apple.com/icloud/photos/\";>Apple's iCloud "
-"information</a> as accessed on 24 Sep 2015.) The iCloud feature is <a "
-"href=\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT202033\";>activated by the startup "
-"of iOS</a>. The term “cloud” means “please don't ask "
-"where.”"
+"The Spanish football streaming app <a "
+"href=\"https://boingboing.net/2018/06/11/spanish-football-app-turns-use.html\";>tracks
"
+"the user's movements and listens through the microphone</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"There is a way to <a href=\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201104\";> "
-"deactivate iCloud</a>, but it's active by default so it still counts as a "
-"surveillance functionality."
+msgid "This makes them act as spies for licensing enforcement."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Unknown people apparently took advantage of this to <a "
-"href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/sep/01/naked-celebrity-hack-icloud-backup-jennifer-lawrence\";>get
"
-"nude photos of many celebrities</a>. They needed to break Apple's security "
-"to get at them, but NSA can access any of them through <a "
-"href=\"/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html#digitalcash\">PRISM</a>."
+"I expect it implements DRM, too—that there is no way to save a "
+"recording. But I can't be sure from the article."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Spyware in iThings: the <a class=\"not-a-duplicate\" "
-"href=\"http://finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-iphone-tracking-feature-161836223.html\";>
"
-"iBeacon</a> lets stores determine exactly where the iThing is, and get other "
-"info too."
+"If you learn to care much less about sports, you will benefit in many "
+"ways. This is one more."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"There is also a feature for web sites to track users, which is <a "
-"href=\"http://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2012/10/17/how-to-disable-apple-ios-user-tracking-ios-6/\";>
"
-"enabled by default</a>. (That article talks about iOS 6, but it is still "
-"true in iOS 7.)"
+"More than <a "
+"href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2018/apr/16/child-apps-games-android-us-google-play-store-data-sharing-law-privacy\";>50%
"
+"of the 5,855 Android apps studied by researchers were found to snoop and "
+"collect information about its users</a>. 40% of the apps were found to "
+"insecurely snitch on its users. Furthermore, they could detect only some "
+"methods of snooping, in these proprietary apps whose source code they cannot "
+"look at. The other apps might be snooping in other ways."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The iThing also <a "
-"href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313215042/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/\";>
"
-"tells Apple its geolocation</a> by default, though that can be turned off."
+"This is evidence that proprietary apps generally work against their users. "
+"To protect their privacy and freedom, Android users need to get rid of the "
+"proprietary software—both proprietary Android by <a "
+"href=\"https://replicant.us\";>switching to Replicant</a>, and the "
+"proprietary apps by getting apps from the free software only <a "
+"href=\"https://f-droid.org/\";>F-Droid store</a> that <a "
+"href=\"https://f-droid.org/wiki/page/Antifeatures\";> prominently warns the "
+"user if an app contains anti-features</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Apple can, and regularly does, <a "
-"href=\"http://arstechnica.com/apple/2014/05/new-guidelines-outline-what-iphone-data-apple-can-give-to-police/\";>
"
-"remotely extract some data from iPhones for the state</a>."
+"Grindr collects information about <a "
+"href=\"https://www.commondreams.org/news/2018/04/02/egregious-breach-privacy-popular-app-grindr-supplies-third-parties-users-hiv-status\";>
"
+"which users are HIV-positive, then provides the information to "
+"companies</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a "
-"href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-iphone-presenting-dropout-jeep\";>
"
-"Either Apple helps the NSA snoop on all the data in an iThing, or it is "
-"totally incompetent.</a>"
+"Grindr should not have so much information about its users. It could be "
+"designed so that users communicate such info to each other but not to the "
+"server's database."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a "
-"href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/jul/23/iphone-backdoors-surveillance-forensic-services\";>
"
-"Several “features” of iOS seem to exist for no possible purpose "
-"other than surveillance</a>. Here is the <a "
-"href=\"http://www.zdziarski.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/iOS_Backdoors_Attack_Points_Surveillance_Mechanisms_Moved.pdf\";>
"
-"Technical presentation</a>."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Telephones"
+"The moviepass app and dis-service spy on users even more than users "
+"expected. It <a "
+"href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2018/03/05/moviepass-ceo-proudly-says-the-app-tracks-your-location-before-and-after-movies/\";>records
"
+"where they travel before and after going to a movie</a>."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
-"href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">#SpywareInTelephones</a>)</span>"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid "Don't be tracked—pay cash!"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
@@ -1032,219 +1052,278 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Android tracks location for Google <a "
-"href=\"https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20171121/09030238658/investigation-finds-google-collected-location-data-even-with-location-services-turned-off.shtml\";>
"
-"even when “location services” are turned off, even when the "
-"phone has no SIM card</a>."
+"The Sarahah app <a "
+"href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/08/27/hit-app-sarahah-quietly-uploads-your-address-book/\";>
"
+"uploads all phone numbers and email addresses</a> in user's address book to "
+"developer's server. Note that this article misuses the words “<a "
+"href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free software</a>” referring to zero "
+"price."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Some portable phones <a "
-"href=\"http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/kryptowire-discovered-mobile-phone-firmware-that-transmitted-personally-identifiable-information-pii-without-user-consent-or-disclosure-300362844.html\";>are
"
-"sold with spyware sending lots of data to China</a>."
+"20 dishonest Android apps recorded <a "
+"href=\"https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2017/07/stealthy-google-play-apps-recorded-calls-and-stole-e-mails-and-texts\";>phone
"
+"calls and sent them and text messages and emails to snoopers</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"According to Edward Snowden, <a "
-"href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-34444233\";>agencies can take over "
-"smartphones</a> by sending hidden text messages which enable them to turn "
-"the phones on and off, listen to the microphone, retrieve geo-location data "
-"from the GPS, take photographs, read text messages, read call, location and "
-"web browsing history, and read the contact list. This malware is designed to "
-"disguise itself from investigation."
+"Google did not intend to make these apps spy; on the contrary, it worked in "
+"various ways to prevent that, and deleted these apps after discovering what "
+"they did. So we cannot blame Google specifically for the snooping of these "
+"apps."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Samsung phones come with <a "
-"href=\"http://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2015/07/samsung-sued-for-loading-devices-with-unremovable-crapware-in-china/\";>apps
"
-"that users can't delete</a>, and they send so much data that their "
-"transmission is a substantial expense for users. Said transmission, not "
-"wanted or requested by the user, clearly must constitute spying of some "
-"kind."
+"On the other hand, Google redistributes nonfree Android apps, and therefore "
+"shares in the responsibility for the injustice of their being nonfree. It "
+"also distributes its own nonfree apps, such as Google Play, <a "
+"href=\"/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html\">which are "
+"malicious</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A Motorola phone <a "
-"href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2013/07/25/motorolas-new-x8-arm-chip-underpinning-the-always-on-future-of-android/\";>
"
-"listens for voice all the time</a>."
+"Could Google have done a better job of preventing apps from cheating? There "
+"is no systematic way for Google, or Android users, to inspect executable "
+"proprietary apps to see what they do."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Spyware in Android phones (and Windows? laptops): The Wall Street Journal "
-"(in an article blocked from us by a paywall) reports that <a "
-"href=\"http://www.theverge.com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-remotely-activate-android-and-laptop-microphones-reports-wsj\";>
"
-"the FBI can remotely activate the GPS and microphone in Android phones and "
-"laptops</a>. (I suspect this means Windows laptops.) Here is <a "
-"href=\"http://cryptome.org/2013/08/fbi-hackers.htm\";>more info</a>."
+"Google could demand the source code for these apps, and study the source "
+"code somehow to determine whether they mistreat users in various ways. If it "
+"did a good job of this, it could more or less prevent such snooping, except "
+"when the app developers are clever enough to outsmart the checking."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Portable phones with GPS will send their GPS location on remote command and "
-"users cannot stop them: <a "
-"href=\"http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers\";>
"
-"http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers</a>.
"
-"(The US says it will eventually require all new portable phones to have "
-"GPS.)"
+"But since Google itself develops malicious apps, we cannot trust Google to "
+"protect us. We must demand release of source code to the public, so we can "
+"depend on each other."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The nonfree Snapchat app's principal purpose is to restrict the use of data "
-"on the user's computer, but it does surveillance too: <a "
-"href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/media/2013/dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-hackers\";>
"
-"it tries to get the user's list of other people's phone numbers.</a>"
+"Apps for BART <a "
+"href=\"https://consumerist.com/2017/05/23/passengers-say-commuter-rail-app-illegally-collects-personal-user-data/\";>snoop
"
+"on users</a>."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Mobile Applications"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"With free software apps, users could <em>make sure</em> that they don't "
+"snoop."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
-"href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">#SpywareInMobileApps</a>)</span>"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid "With proprietary apps, one can only hope that they don't."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The Spanish football streaming app <a "
-"href=\"https://boingboing.net/2018/06/11/spanish-football-app-turns-use.html\";>tracks
"
-"the user's movements and listens through the microphone</a>."
+"A study found 234 Android apps that track users by <a "
+"href=\"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/234-android-applications-are-currently-using-ultrasonic-beacons-to-track-users/\";>listening
"
+"to ultrasound from beacons placed in stores or played by TV programs</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid "This makes them act as spies for licensing enforcement."
+msgid ""
+"Faceapp appears to do lots of surveillance, judging by <a "
+"href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-intersect/wp/2017/04/26/everything-thats-wrong-with-faceapp-the-latest-creepy-photo-app-for-your-face/\";>
"
+"how much access it demands to personal data in the device</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"I expect it implements DRM, too—that there is no way to save a "
-"recording. But I can't be sure from the article."
+"Users are suing Bose for <a "
+"href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2017/04/19/bose-headphones-have-been-spying-on-their-customers-lawsuit-claims/\";>
"
+"distributing a spyware app for its headphones</a>. Specifically, the app "
+"would record the names of the audio files users listen to along with the "
+"headphone's unique serial number."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"If you learn to care much less about sports, you will benefit in many "
-"ways. This is one more."
+"The suit accuses that this was done without the users' consent. If the fine "
+"print of the app said that users gave consent for this, would that make it "
+"acceptable? No way! It should be flat out <a "
+"href=\"/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html\"> illegal to design the "
+"app to snoop at all</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Grindr collects information about <a "
-"href=\"https://www.commondreams.org/news/2018/04/02/egregious-breach-privacy-popular-app-grindr-supplies-third-parties-users-hiv-status\";>
"
-"which users are HIV-positive, then provides the information to "
-"companies</a>."
+"Pairs of Android apps can collude to transmit users' personal data to "
+"servers. <a "
+"href=\"https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2017/04/when-apps-collude-to-steal-your-data/522177/\";>A
"
+"study found tens of thousands of pairs that collude</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Grindr should not have so much information about its users. It could be "
-"designed so that users communicate such info to each other but not to the "
-"server's database."
+"Verizon <a "
+"href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/03/30/0112259/verizon-to-force-appflash-spyware-on-android-phones\";>
"
+"announced an opt-in proprietary search app that it will</a> pre-install on "
+"some of its phones. The app will give Verizon the same information about the "
+"users' searches that Google normally gets when they use its search engine."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The moviepass app and dis-service spy on users even more than users "
-"expected. It <a "
-"href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2018/03/05/moviepass-ceo-proudly-says-the-app-tracks-your-location-before-and-after-movies/\";>records
"
-"where they travel before and after going to a movie</a>."
+"Currently, the app is <a "
+"href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2017/04/update-verizons-appflash-pre-installed-spyware-still-spyware\";>
"
+"being pre-installed on only one phone</a>, and the user must explicitly "
+"opt-in before the app takes effect. However, the app remains "
+"spyware—an “optional” piece of spyware is still spyware."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid "Don't be tracked — pay cash!"
+msgid ""
+"The Meitu photo-editing app <a "
+"href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/01/21/popular-selfie-app-sending-user-data-to-china-researchers-say/\";>sends
"
+"user data to a Chinese company</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"AI-powered driving apps can <a "
-"href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/43nz9p/ai-powered-driving-apps-can-track-your-every-move\";>
"
-"track your every move</a>."
+"The Uber app tracks <a "
+"href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2016/11/28/uber-background-location-data-collection/\";>clients'
"
+"movements before and after the ride</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The Sarahah app <a "
-"href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/08/27/hit-app-sarahah-quietly-uploads-your-address-book/\";>
"
-"uploads all phone numbers and email addresses</a> in user's address book to "
-"developer's server. Note that this article misuses the words “<a "
-"href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free software</a>” referring to zero "
-"price."
+"This example illustrates how “getting the user's consent” for "
+"surveillance is inadequate as a protection against massive surveillance."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Facebook's app listens all the time, <a "
-"href=\"http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/gadgets-and-tech/news/facebook-using-people-s-phones-to-listen-in-on-what-they-re-saying-claims-professor-a7057526.html\";>to
"
-"snoop on what people are listening to or watching</a>. In addition, it may "
-"be analyzing people's conversations to serve them with targeted "
-"advertisements."
+"A <a "
+"href=\"https://research.csiro.au/ng/wp-content/uploads/sites/106/2016/08/paper-1.pdf\";>
"
+"research paper</a> that investigated the privacy and security of 283 Android "
+"VPN apps concluded that “in spite of the promises for privacy, "
+"security, and anonymity given by the majority of VPN apps—millions of "
+"users may be unawarely subject to poor security guarantees and abusive "
+"practices inflicted by VPN apps.”"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Faceapp appears to do lots of surveillance, judging by <a "
-"href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-intersect/wp/2017/04/26/everything-thats-wrong-with-faceapp-the-latest-creepy-photo-app-for-your-face/\";>
"
-"how much access it demands to personal data in the device</a>."
+"Following is a non-exhaustive list of proprietary VPN apps from the research "
+"paper that tracks and infringes the privacy of users:"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "SurfEasy"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
msgid ""
-"Verizon <a "
-"href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/03/30/0112259/verizon-to-force-appflash-spyware-on-android-phones\";>
"
-"announced an opt-in proprietary search app that it will</a> pre-install on "
-"some of its phones. The app will give Verizon the same information about the "
-"users' searches that Google normally gets when they use its search engine."
+"Includes tracking libraries such as NativeX and Appflood, meant to track "
+"users and show them targeted ads."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "sFly Network Booster"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Requests the <code>READ_SMS</code> and <code>SEND_SMS</code> permissions "
+"upon installation, meaning it has full access to users' text messages."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "DroidVPN and TigerVPN"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Requests the <code>READ_LOGS</code> permission to read logs for other apps "
+"and also core system logs. TigerVPN developers have confirmed this."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "HideMyAss"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Sends traffic to LinkedIn. Also, it stores detailed logs and may turn them "
+"over to the UK government if requested."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "VPN Services HotspotShield"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Injects JavaScript code into the HTML pages returned to the users. The "
+"stated purpose of the JS injection is to display ads. Uses roughly five "
+"tracking libraries. Also, it redirects the user's traffic through "
+"valueclick.com (an advertising website)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "WiFi Protector VPN"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Injects JavaScript code into HTML pages, and also uses roughly five tracking "
+"libraries. Developers of this app have confirmed that the non-premium "
+"version of the app does JavaScript injection for tracking and display ads."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Currently, the app is <a "
-"href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2017/04/update-verizons-appflash-pre-installed-spyware-still-spyware\";>
"
-"being pre-installed on only one phone</a>, and the user must explicitly "
-"opt-in before the app takes effect. However, the app remains "
-"spyware—an “optional” piece of spyware is still spyware."
+"Google's new voice messaging app <a "
+"href=\"http://www.theverge.com/2016/9/21/12994362/allo-privacy-message-logs-google\";>logs
"
+"all conversations</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The Meitu photo-editing app <a "
-"href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/01/21/popular-selfie-app-sending-user-data-to-china-researchers-say/\";>sends
"
-"user data to a Chinese company</a>."
+"Facebook's new Magic Photo app <a "
+"href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\";>
"
+"scans your mobile phone's photo collections for known faces</a>, and "
+"suggests you to share the picture you take according to who is in the frame."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A pregnancy test controller application not only can <a "
-"href=\"http://www.theverge.com/2016/4/25/11503718/first-response-pregnancy-pro-test-bluetooth-app-security\";>spy
"
-"on many sorts of data in the phone, and in server accounts, it can alter "
-"them too</a>."
+"This spyware feature seems to require online access to some known-faces "
+"database, which means the pictures are likely to be sent across the wire to "
+"Facebook's servers and face-recognition algorithms."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The Uber app tracks <a "
-"href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2016/11/28/uber-background-location-data-collection/\";>clients'
"
-"movements before and after the ride</a>."
+"If so, none of Facebook users' pictures are private anymore, even if the "
+"user didn't “upload” them to the service."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"This example illustrates how “getting the user's consent” for "
-"surveillance is inadequate as a protection against massive surveillance."
+"Facebook's app listens all the time, <a "
+"href=\"http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/gadgets-and-tech/news/facebook-using-people-s-phones-to-listen-in-on-what-they-re-saying-claims-professor-a7057526.html\";>to
"
+"snoop on what people are listening to or watching</a>. In addition, it may "
+"be analyzing people's conversations to serve them with targeted "
+"advertisements."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Google's new voice messaging app <a "
-"href=\"http://www.theverge.com/2016/9/21/12994362/allo-privacy-message-logs-google\";>logs
"
-"all conversations</a>."
+"A pregnancy test controller application not only can <a "
+"href=\"http://www.theverge.com/2016/4/25/11503718/first-response-pregnancy-pro-test-bluetooth-app-security\";>
"
+"spy on many sorts of data in the phone, and in server accounts, it can alter "
+"them too</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
@@ -1258,23 +1337,33 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Facebook's new Magic Photo app <a "
-"href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160605165148/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\";>
"
-"scans your mobile phone's photo collections for known faces</a>, and "
-"suggests you to share the picture you take according to who is in the frame."
+"“Cryptic communication,” unrelated to the app's functionality, "
+"was <a "
+"href=\"http://news.mit.edu/2015/data-transferred-android-apps-hiding-1119\";> "
+"found in the 500 most popular gratis Android apps</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"This spyware feature seems to require online access to some known-faces "
-"database, which means the pictures are likely to be sent across the wire to "
-"Facebook's servers and face-recognition algorithms."
+"The article should not have described these apps as "
+"“free”—they are not free software. The clear way to say "
+"“zero price” is “gratis.”"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"If so, none of Facebook users' pictures are private anymore, even if the "
-"user didn't “upload” them to the service."
+"The article takes for granted that the usual analytics tools are legitimate, "
+"but is that valid? Software developers have no right to analyze what users "
+"are doing or how. “Analytics” tools that snoop are just as "
+"wrong as any other snooping."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"More than 73% and 47% of mobile applications, from Android and iOS "
+"respectively <a href=\"https://techscience.org/a/2015103001/\";>share "
+"personal, behavioral and location information</a> of their users with third "
+"parties."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
@@ -1289,7 +1378,7 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"This article shows the <a "
-"href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313214751/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/\";>
"
+"href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/\";>
"
"twisted ways that they present snooping as a way to “serve” "
"users better</a>—never mind whether they want that. This is a typical "
"example of the attitude of the proprietary software industry towards those "
@@ -1302,6 +1391,46 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
+"<a "
+"href=\"http://www.privmetrics.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/wisec2015.pdf\";>A
"
+"study in 2015</a> found that 90% of the top-ranked gratis proprietary "
+"Android apps contained recognizable tracking libraries. For the paid "
+"proprietary apps, it was only 60%."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"The article confusingly describes gratis apps as “free”, but "
+"most of them are not in fact <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free "
+"software</a>. It also uses the ugly word “monetize”. A good "
+"replacement for that word is “exploit”; nearly always that will "
+"fit perfectly."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Gratis Android apps (but not <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free "
+"software</a>) connect to 100 <a "
+"href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/may/06/free-android-apps-connect-tracking-advertising-websites\";>tracking
"
+"and advertising</a> URLs, on the average."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Widely used <a "
+"href=\"https://freedom-to-tinker.com/blog/kollarssmith/scan-this-or-scan-me-user-privacy-barcode-scanning-applications/\";>proprietary
"
+"QR-code scanner apps snoop on the user</a>. This is in addition to the "
+"snooping done by the phone company, and perhaps by the OS in the phone."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Don't be distracted by the question of whether the app developers get users "
+"to say “I agree”. That is no excuse for malware."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
"Many proprietary apps for mobile devices report which other apps the user "
"has installed. <a "
"href=\"http://techcrunch.com/2014/11/26/twitter-app-graph/\";>Twitter is "
@@ -1311,30 +1440,24 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"FTC says most mobile apps for children don't respect privacy: <a "
-"href=\"http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/\";>
"
-"http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/</a>."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Widely used <a "
-"href=\"https://freedom-to-tinker.com/blog/kollarssmith/scan-this-or-scan-me-user-privacy-barcode-scanning-applications/\";>proprietary
"
-"QR-code scanner apps snoop on the user</a>. This is in addition to the "
-"snooping done by the phone company, and perhaps by the OS in the phone."
+"The Simeji keyboard is a smartphone version of Baidu's <a "
+"href=\"/proprietary/#baidu-ime\">spying <abbr title=\"Input Method "
+"Editor\">IME</abbr></a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Don't be distracted by the question of whether the app developers get users "
-"to say “I agree”. That is no excuse for malware."
+"The nonfree Snapchat app's principal purpose is to restrict the use of data "
+"on the user's computer, but it does surveillance too: <a "
+"href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/media/2013/dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-hackers\";>
"
+"it tries to get the user's list of other people's phone numbers</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"The Brightest Flashlight app <a "
"href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2013/dec/06/android-app-50m-downloads-sent-data-advertisers\";>
"
-"sends user data, including geolocation, for use by companies.</a>"
+"sends user data, including geolocation, for use by companies</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
@@ -1346,783 +1469,760 @@
"information to anyone? A free software flashlight app would not."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Toys"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
-"href=\"#SpywareInToys\">#SpywareInToys</a>)</span>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A remote-control sex toy was found to make <a "
-"href=\"https://www.theverge.com/2017/11/10/16634442/lovense-sex-toy-spy-survei\";>audio
"
-"recordings of the conversation between two users</a>."
+"FTC says most mobile apps for children don't respect privacy: <a "
+"href=\"http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/\";>
"
+"http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/</a>."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"The “smart” toys My Friend Cayla and i-Que transmit <a "
-"href=\"https://www.forbrukerradet.no/siste-nytt/connected-toys-violate-consumer-laws\";>children's
"
-"conversations to Nuance Communications</a>, a speech recognition company "
-"based in the U.S."
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Skype"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"Those toys also contain major security vulnerabilities; crackers can "
-"remotely control the toys with a mobile phone. This would enable crackers to "
-"listen in on a child's speech, and even speak into the toys themselves."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
+"href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A computerized vibrator <a "
-"href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2016/aug/10/vibrator-phone-app-we-vibe-4-plus-bluetooth-hack\";>
"
-"was snooping on its users through the proprietary control app</a>."
+"Skype contains <a "
+"href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20130928235637/http://www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/\";>spyware</a>.
"
+"Microsoft changed Skype <a "
+"href=\"http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2013/jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data\";>
"
+"specifically for spying</a>."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"The app was reporting the temperature of the vibrator minute by minute "
-"(thus, indirectly, whether it was surrounded by a person's body), as well as "
-"the vibration frequency."
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Games"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"Note the totally inadequate proposed response: a labeling standard with "
-"which manufacturers would make statements about their products, rather than "
-"free software which users could have checked and changed."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
+"href=\"#SpywareInGames\">#SpywareInGames</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The company that made the vibrator <a "
-"href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2016/sep/14/wevibe-sex-toy-data-collection-chicago-lawsuit\";>
"
-"was sued for collecting lots of personal information about how people used "
-"it</a>."
+"Red Shell is a spyware that is found in many proprietary games. It <a "
+"href=\"https://nebulous.cloud/threads/red-shell-illegal-spyware-for-steam-games.31924/\";>
"
+"tracks data on users' computers and sends it to third parties</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The company's statement that it was anonymizing the data may be true, but it "
-"doesn't really matter. If it had sold the data to a data broker, the data "
-"broker would have been able to figure out who the user was."
+"ArenaNet surreptitiously installed a spyware program along with an update to "
+"the massive multiplayer game Guild War 2. The spyware allowed ArenaNet <a "
+"href=\"https://techraptor.net/content/arenanet-used-spyware-anti-cheat-for-guild-wars-2-banwave\";>
"
+"to snoop on all open processes running on its user's computer</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Following this lawsuit, <a "
-"href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/mar/14/we-vibe-vibrator-tracking-users-sexual-habits\";>
"
-"the company has been ordered to pay a total of C$4m</a> to its customers."
+"The driver for a certain gaming keyboard <a "
+"href=\"https://thehackernews.com/2017/11/mantistek-keyboard-keylogger.html\";>sends
"
+"information to China</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"“CloudPets” toys with microphones <a "
-"href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/28/cloudpets-data-breach-leaks-details-of-500000-children-and-adults\";>
"
-"leak childrens' conversations to the manufacturer</a>. Guess what? <a "
-"href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/pgwean/internet-of-things-teddy-bear-leaked-2-million-parent-and-kids-message-recordings\";>
"
-"Crackers found a way to access the data</a> collected by the manufacturer's "
-"snooping."
+"nVidia's proprietary GeForce Experience <a "
+"href=\"http://www.gamersnexus.net/industry/2672-geforce-experience-data-transfer-analysis\";>makes
"
+"users identify themselves and then sends personal data about them to nVidia "
+"servers</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"That the manufacturer and the FBI could listen to these conversations was "
-"unacceptable by itself."
+"Many <a "
+"href=\"http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/12/29/how-much-data-are-video-games-collecting-about-you.html/\";>
"
+"video game consoles snoop on their users and report to the "
+"internet</a>—even what their users weigh."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Barbie <a "
-"href=\"http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/technology/wi-fi-spy-barbie-records-childrens-5177673\";>is
"
-"going to spy on children and adults</a>."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware on Wearables"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
-"href=\"#SpywareOnWearables\">#SpywareOnWearables</a>)</span>"
+"A game console is a computer, and you can't trust a computer with a nonfree "
+"operating system."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Tommy Hilfiger clothing <a "
-"href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/fashion/2018/jul/26/tommy-hilfiger-new-clothing-line-monitor-customers\";>will
"
-"monitor how often people wear it</a>."
+"Modern gratis game cr…apps <a "
+"href=\"http://toucharcade.com/2015/09/16/we-own-you-confessions-of-a-free-to-play-producer/\";>
"
+"collect a wide range of data about their users and their users' friends and "
+"associates</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"This will teach the sheeple to find it normal that companies monitor every "
-"aspect of what they do."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware on “Smart” Watches"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\"> (<a "
-"href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches\">#SpywareOnSmartWatches</a>)</span>"
+"Even nastier, they do it through ad networks that merge the data collected "
+"by various cr…apps and sites made by different companies."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"An LG “smart” watch is designed <a "
-"href=\"http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/2014/07/09/lg-kizon-smart-watch_n_5570234.html\";>
"
-"to report its location to someone else and to transmit conversations "
-"too</a>."
+"They use this data to manipulate people to buy things, and hunt for "
+"“whales” who can be led to spend a lot of money. They also use a "
+"back door to manipulate the game play for specific players."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A very cheap “smart watch” comes with an Android app <a "
-"href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2016/03/02/chinese_backdoor_found_in_ebays_popular_cheap_smart_watch/\";>
"
-"that connects to an unidentified site in China</a>."
+"While the article describes gratis games, games that cost money can use the "
+"same tactics."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The article says this is a back door, but that could be a misunderstanding. "
-"However, it is certainly surveillance, at least."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware at Low Level"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
-"href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel\">#SpywareAtLowLevel</a>)</span>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in BIOS"
+"Angry Birds <a "
+"href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/28/world/spy-agencies-scour-phone-apps-for-personal-data.html\";>
"
+"spies for companies, and the NSA takes advantage to spy through it too</a>. "
+"Here's information on <a "
+"href=\"http://confabulator.blogspot.com/2012/11/analysis-of-what-information-angry.html\";>
"
+"more spyware apps</a>."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
-"href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">#SpywareInBIOS</a>)</span>"
+"<a "
+"href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/spy-agencies-probe-angry-birds-and-other-apps-for-personal-data\";>
"
+"More about NSA app spying</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
+"Blizzard Warden is a hidden “cheating-prevention” program that "
"<a "
-"href=\"http://www.computerworld.com/article/2984889/windows-pcs/lenovo-collects-usage-data-on-thinkpad-thinkcentre-and-thinkstation-pcs.html\";>
"
-"Lenovo stealthily installed crapware and spyware via BIOS</a> on Windows "
-"installs. Note that the specific sabotage method Lenovo used did not affect "
-"GNU/Linux; also, a “clean” Windows install is not really clean "
-"since <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-microsoft.html\">Microsoft puts in its "
-"own malware</a>."
+"href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2005/10/new-gaming-feature-spyware\";> "
+"spies on every process running on a gamer's computer and sniffs a good deal "
+"of personal data</a>, including lots of activities which have nothing to do "
+"with cheating."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware at Work"
+msgid "Spyware in Connected Equipment"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
-"href=\"#SpywareAtWork\">#SpywareAtWork</a>)</span>"
+"href=\"#SpywareInEquipment\">#SpywareInEquipment</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Investigation Shows <a "
-"href=\"https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20160602/17210734610/investigation-shows-gchq-using-us-companies-nsa-to-route-around-domestic-surveillance-restrictions.shtml\";>GCHQ
"
-"Using US Companies, NSA To Route Around Domestic Surveillance "
-"Restrictions</a>."
+"The bad security in many Internet of Stings devices allows <a "
+"href=\"https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20170828/08152938092/iot-devices-provide-comcast-wonderful-new-opportunity-to-spy-you.shtml\";>ISPs
"
+"to snoop on the people that use them</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Specifically, it can collect the emails of members of Parliament this way, "
-"because they pass it through Microsoft."
+msgid "Don't be a sucker—reject all the stings."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Spyware in Cisco TNP IP phones: <a "
-"href=\"http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html\";>
"
-"http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html</a>"
+"It is unfortunate that the article uses the term <a "
+"href=\"/philosophy/words-to-avoid.html#Monetize\">“monetize”</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Skype"
+msgid "TV Sets"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
-"href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>"
+"href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <p>
msgid ""
-"Spyware in Skype: <a "
-"href=\"http://www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/\";>
"
-"http://www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/</a>.
"
-"Microsoft changed Skype <a "
-"href=\"http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2013/jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data\";>
"
-"specifically for spying</a>."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware on The Road"
+"Emo Phillips made a joke: The other day a woman came up to me and said, "
+"“Didn't I see you on television?” I said, “I don't "
+"know. You can't see out the other way.” Evidently that was before "
+"Amazon “smart” TVs."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
-"href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad\">#SpywareOnTheRoad</a>)</span>"
+"Some “Smart” TVs automatically <a "
+"href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20180405014828/https:/twitter.com/buro9/status/980349887006076928\";>
"
+"load downgrades that install a surveillance app</a>."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Cameras"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"We link to the article for the facts it presents. It is too bad that the "
+"article finishes by advocating the moral weakness of surrendering to "
+"Netflix. The Netflix app <a "
+"href=\"/proprietary/malware-google.html#netflix-app-geolocation-drm\">is "
+"malware too</a>."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
-"href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">#SpywareInCameras</a>)</span>"
+"Vizio “smart” <a "
+"href=\"https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/blogs/business-blog/2017/02/what-vizio-was-doing-behind-tv-screen\";>TVs
"
+"report everything that is viewed on them, and not just broadcasts and "
+"cable</a>. Even if the image is coming from the user's own computer, the TV "
+"reports what it is. The existence of a way to disable the surveillance, even "
+"if it were not hidden as it was in these TVs, does not legitimize the "
+"surveillance."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Every “home security” camera, if its manufacturer can "
-"communicate with it, is a surveillance device. <a "
-"href=\"https://www.theverge.com/circuitbreaker/2017/10/4/16426394/canary-smart-home-camera-free-service-update-change\";>
"
-"Canary camera is an example</a>."
+"Some web and TV advertisements play inaudible sounds to be picked up by "
+"proprietary malware running on other devices in range so as to determine "
+"that they are nearby. Once your Internet devices are paired with your TV, "
+"advertisers can correlate ads with Web activity, and other <a "
+"href=\"http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-inaudible-sound-to-link-your-phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/\";>
"
+"cross-device tracking</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The article describes wrongdoing by the manufacturer, based on the fact that "
-"the device is tethered to a server."
+"Vizio goes a step further than other TV manufacturers in spying on their "
+"users: their <a "
+"href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/own-a-vizio-smart-tv-its-watching-you\";>
"
+"“smart” TVs analyze your viewing habits in detail and link them "
+"your IP address</a> so that advertisers can track you across devices."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-tethers.html\">More about proprietary "
-"tethering</a>."
+"It is possible to turn this off, but having it enabled by default is an "
+"injustice already."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"But it also demonstrates that the device gives the company surveillance "
-"capability."
+"Tivo's alliance with Viacom adds 2.3 million households to the 600 millions "
+"social media profiles the company already monitors. Tivo customers are "
+"unaware they're being watched by advertisers. By combining TV viewing "
+"information with online social media participation, Tivo can now <a "
+"href=\"http://www.reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-idUSL1N12U1VV20151102\";> "
+"correlate TV advertisement with online purchases</a>, exposing all users to "
+"new combined surveillance by default."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The Nest Cam “smart” camera is <a "
-"href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-34922712\";>always watching</a>, "
-"even when the “owner” switches it “off.”"
+"Vizio “smart” TVs recognize and <a "
+"href=\"http://www.engadget.com/2015/07/24/vizio-ipo-inscape-acr/\";>track "
+"what people are watching</a>, even if it isn't a TV channel."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A “smart” device means the manufacturer is using it to outsmart "
-"you."
+"Verizon cable TV <a "
+"href=\"http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-what-tv-channels-you-watch/\";>
"
+"snoops on what programs people watch, and even what they wanted to "
+"record</a>."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in e-Readers"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Vizio <a "
+"href=\"http://boingboing.net/2015/04/30/telescreen-watch-vizio-adds-s.html\";>
"
+"used a firmware “upgrade” to make its TVs snoop on what users "
+"watch</a>. The TVs did not do that when first sold."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
-"href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">#SpywareInElectronicReaders</a>)</span>"
+"The Samsung “Smart” TV <a "
+"href=\"http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-are-sharing-your-voice-data-with/index.htm\";>
"
+"transmits users' voice on the internet to another company, Nuance</a>. "
+"Nuance can save it and would then have to give it to the US or some other "
+"government."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"E-books can contain JavaScript code, and <a "
-"href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-than-women-study-finds\";>sometimes
"
-"this code snoops on readers</a>."
+"Speech recognition is not to be trusted unless it is done by free software "
+"in your own computer."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Spyware in many e-readers—not only the Kindle: <a "
-"href=\"https://www.eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-chart-2012\";> they report "
-"even which page the user reads at what time</a>."
+"In its privacy policy, Samsung explicitly confirms that <a "
+"href=\"http://theweek.com/speedreads/538379/samsung-warns-customers-not-discuss-personal-information-front-smart-tvs\";>voice
"
+"data containing sensitive information will be transmitted to third "
+"parties</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Adobe made “Digital Editions,” the e-reader used by most US "
-"libraries, <a "
-"href=\"http://www.computerworlduk.com/blogs/open-enterprise/drm-strikes-again-3575860/\";>
"
-"send lots of data to Adobe</a>. Adobe's “excuse”: it's needed "
-"to check DRM!"
+"The Amazon “Smart” TV is <a "
+"href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-surveillance\";>
"
+"snooping all the time</a>."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Vehicles"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"More or less all “smart” TVs <a "
+"href=\"http://www.myce.com/news/reseachers-all-smart-tvs-spy-on-you-sony-monitors-all-channel-switches-72851/\";>spy
"
+"on their users</a>."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
-"href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">#SpywareInVehicles</a>)</span>"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid "The report was as of 2014, but we don't expect this has got better."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Computerized cars with nonfree software are <a "
-"href=\"http://www.thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html\";>
"
-"snooping devices</a>."
+"This shows that laws requiring products to get users' formal consent before "
+"collecting personal data are totally inadequate. And what happens if a user "
+"declines consent? Probably the TV will say, “Without your consent to "
+"tracking, the TV will not work.”"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The Nissan Leaf has a built-in cell phone modem which allows effectively "
-"anyone <a "
-"href=\"https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-nissan/\";>to "
-"access its computers remotely and make changes in various settings</a>."
+"Proper laws would say that TVs are not allowed to report what the user "
+"watches—no exceptions!"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"That's easy to do because the system has no authentication when accessed "
-"through the modem. However, even if it asked for authentication, you "
-"couldn't be confident that Nissan has no access. The software in the car is "
-"proprietary, <a "
-"href=\"/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html\">which means it "
-"demands blind faith from its users</a>."
+"Spyware in LG “smart” TVs <a "
+"href=\"http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-logging-usb-filenames-and.html\";>
"
+"reports what the user watches, and the switch to turn this off has no "
+"effect</a>. (The fact that the transmission reports a 404 error really "
+"means nothing; the server could save that data anyway.)"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem enables "
-"the phone company to track the car's movements all the time; it is possible "
-"to physically remove the cell phone modem though."
+"Even worse, it <a "
+"href=\"http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-filenames-from-network-folders/\";>
"
+"snoops on other devices on the user's local network</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Proprietary software in cars <a "
-"href=\"http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/\";>records
"
-"information about drivers' movements</a>, which is made available to car "
-"manufacturers, insurance companies, and others."
+"LG later said it had installed a patch to stop this, but any product could "
+"spy this way."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The case of toll-collection systems, mentioned in this article, is not "
-"really a matter of proprietary surveillance. These systems are an "
-"intolerable invasion of privacy, and should be replaced with anonymous "
-"payment systems, but the invasion isn't done by malware. The other cases "
-"mentioned are done by proprietary malware in the car."
+"Meanwhile, LG TVs <a "
+"href=\"http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20140511/17430627199/lg-will-take-smart-out-your-smart-tv-if-you-dont-agree-to-share-your-viewing-search-data-with-third-parties.shtml\";>
"
+"do lots of spying anyway</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the "
-"car's location at any time. (See <a "
-"href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\";>
"
-"Section 2, paragraphs b and c.</a>). The company says it doesn't store this "
-"information, but if the state orders it to get the data and hand it over, "
-"the state can store it."
+"<a "
+"href=\"http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-2249303/Hackers-penetrate-home-Crack-Samsungs-Smart-TV-allows-attacker-seize-control-microphone-cameras.html\";>
"
+"Crackers found a way to break security on a “smart” TV</a> and "
+"use its camera to watch the people who are watching TV."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware at Home"
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Cameras"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
-"href=\"#SpywareAtHome\">#SpywareAtHome</a>)</span>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Crackers found a way to break the security of an Amazon device, and <a "
-"href=\"https://boingboing.net/2018/08/12/alexa-bob-carol.html\";> turn it "
-"into a listening device for them</a>."
+"href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">#SpywareInCameras</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"It was very difficult for them to do this. The job would be much easier for "
-"Amazon. And if some government such as China or the US told Amazon to do "
-"this, or cease to sell the product in that country, do you think Amazon "
-"would have the moral fiber to say no?"
+"Every “home security” camera, if its manufacturer can "
+"communicate with it, is a surveillance device. <a "
+"href=\"https://www.theverge.com/circuitbreaker/2017/10/4/16426394/canary-smart-home-camera-free-service-update-change\";>
"
+"Canary camera is an example</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"These crackers are probably hackers too, but please <a "
-"href=\"https://stallman.org/articles/on-hacking.html\";> don't use "
-"“hacking” to mean “breaking security”</a>."
+"The article describes wrongdoing by the manufacturer, based on the fact that "
+"the device is tethered to a server."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A medical insurance company <a "
-"href=\"https://wolfstreet.com/2018/04/14/our-dental-insurance-sent-us-free-internet-connected-toothbrushes-and-this-is-what-happened-next\";>
"
-"offers a gratis electronic toothbrush that snoops on its user by sending "
-"usage data back over the Internet</a>."
+"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-tethers.html\">More about proprietary "
+"tethering</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Lots of “smart” products are designed <a "
-"href=\"http://enews.cnet.com/ct/42931641:shoPz52LN:m:1:1509237774:B54C9619E39F7247C0D58117DD1C7E96:r:27417204357610908031812337994022\";>to
"
-"listen to everyone in the house, all the time</a>."
+"But it also demonstrates that the device gives the company surveillance "
+"capability."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Today's technological practice does not include any way of making a device "
-"that can obey your voice commands without potentially spying on you. Even "
-"if it is air-gapped, it could be saving up records about you for later "
-"examination."
+"Over 70 brands of network-connected surveillance cameras have <a "
+"href=\"http://www.kerneronsec.com/2016/02/remote-code-execution-in-cctv-dvrs-of.html\";>
"
+"security bugs that allow anyone to watch through them</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Nest thermometers send <a "
-"href=\"http://bgr.com/2014/07/17/google-nest-jailbreak-hack\";>a lot of data "
-"about the user</a>."
+"The Nest Cam “smart” camera is <a "
+"href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-34922712\";>always watching</a>, "
+"even when the “owner” switches it “off.”"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a "
-"href=\"http://consumerman.com/Rent-to-own%20giant%20accused%20of%20spying%20on%20its%20customers.htm\";>
"
-"Rent-to-own computers were programmed to spy on their renters</a>."
+"A “smart” device means the manufacturer is using it to outsmart "
+"you."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in TV Sets"
+msgid "Toys"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
-"href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>"
+"href=\"#SpywareInToys\">#SpywareInToys</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <p>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Emo Phillips made a joke: The other day a woman came up to me and said, "
-"“Didn't I see you on television?” I said, “I don't "
-"know. You can't see out the other way.” Evidently that was before "
-"Amazon “smart” TVs."
+"The Furby Connect has a <a "
+"href=\"https://www.contextis.com/blog/dont-feed-them-after-midnight-reverse-engineering-the-furby-connect\";>
"
+"universal back door</a>. If the product as shipped doesn't act as a "
+"listening device, remote changes to the code could surely convert it into "
+"one."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Some “Smart” TVs automatically <a "
-"href=\"https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=16727319\";>load downgrades that "
-"install a surveillance app</a>."
+"A remote-control sex toy was found to make <a "
+"href=\"https://www.theverge.com/2017/11/10/16634442/lovense-sex-toy-spy-survei\";>audio
"
+"recordings of the conversation between two users</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"We link to the article for the facts it presents. It is too bad that the "
-"article finishes by advocating the moral weakness of surrendering to "
-"Netflix. The Netflix app <a "
-"href=\"/proprietary/malware-google.html#netflix-app-geolocation-drm\">is "
-"malware too</a>."
+"A computerized vibrator <a "
+"href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2016/aug/10/vibrator-phone-app-we-vibe-4-plus-bluetooth-hack\";>
"
+"was snooping on its users through the proprietary control app</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Vizio “smart” <a "
-"href=\"https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/blogs/business-blog/2017/02/what-vizio-was-doing-behind-tv-screen\";>TVs
"
-"report everything that is viewed on them, and not just broadcasts and "
-"cable</a>. Even if the image is coming from the user's own computer, the TV "
-"reports what it is. The existence of a way to disable the surveillance, even "
-"if it were not hidden as it was in these TVs, does not legitimize the "
-"surveillance."
+"The app was reporting the temperature of the vibrator minute by minute "
+"(thus, indirectly, whether it was surrounded by a person's body), as well as "
+"the vibration frequency."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"More or less all “smart” TVs <a "
-"href=\"http://www.myce.com/news/reseachers-all-smart-tvs-spy-on-you-sony-monitors-all-channel-switches-72851/\";>spy
"
-"on their users</a>."
+"Note the totally inadequate proposed response: a labeling standard with "
+"which manufacturers would make statements about their products, rather than "
+"free software which users could have checked and changed."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid "The report was as of 2014, but we don't expect this has got better."
+msgid ""
+"The company that made the vibrator <a "
+"href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2016/sep/14/wevibe-sex-toy-data-collection-chicago-lawsuit\";>
"
+"was sued for collecting lots of personal information about how people used "
+"it</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"This shows that laws requiring products to get users' formal consent before "
-"collecting personal data are totally inadequate. And what happens if a user "
-"declines consent? Probably the TV will say, “Without your consent to "
-"tracking, the TV will not work.”"
+"The company's statement that it was anonymizing the data may be true, but it "
+"doesn't really matter. If it had sold the data to a data broker, the data "
+"broker would have been able to figure out who the user was."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Proper laws would say that TVs are not allowed to report what the user "
-"watches — no exceptions!"
+"Following this lawsuit, <a "
+"href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/mar/14/we-vibe-vibrator-tracking-users-sexual-habits\";>
"
+"the company has been ordered to pay a total of C$4m</a> to its customers."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Vizio goes a step further than other TV manufacturers in spying on their "
-"users: their <a "
-"href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/own-a-vizio-smart-tv-its-watching-you\";>
"
-"“smart” TVs analyze your viewing habits in detail and link them "
-"your IP address</a> so that advertisers can track you across devices."
+"“CloudPets” toys with microphones <a "
+"href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/28/cloudpets-data-breach-leaks-details-of-500000-children-and-adults\";>
"
+"leak childrens' conversations to the manufacturer</a>. Guess what? <a "
+"href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/pgwean/internet-of-things-teddy-bear-leaked-2-million-parent-and-kids-message-recordings\";>
"
+"Crackers found a way to access the data</a> collected by the manufacturer's "
+"snooping."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"It is possible to turn this off, but having it enabled by default is an "
-"injustice already."
+"That the manufacturer and the FBI could listen to these conversations was "
+"unacceptable by itself."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Tivo's alliance with Viacom adds 2.3 million households to the 600 millions "
-"social media profiles the company already monitors. Tivo customers are "
-"unaware they're being watched by advertisers. By combining TV viewing "
-"information with online social media participation, Tivo can now <a "
-"href=\"http://www.reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-idUSL1N12U1VV20151102\";>correlate
"
-"TV advertisement with online purchases</a>, exposing all users to new "
-"combined surveillance by default."
+"The “smart” toys My Friend Cayla and i-Que transmit <a "
+"href=\"https://www.forbrukerradet.no/siste-nytt/connected-toys-violate-consumer-laws\";>children's
"
+"conversations to Nuance Communications</a>, a speech recognition company "
+"based in the U.S."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Some web and TV advertisements play inaudible sounds to be picked up by "
-"proprietary malware running on other devices in range so as to determine "
-"that they are nearby. Once your Internet devices are paired with your TV, "
-"advertisers can correlate ads with Web activity, and other <a "
-"href=\"http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-inaudible-sound-to-link-your-phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/\";>cross-device
"
-"tracking</a>."
+"Those toys also contain major security vulnerabilities; crackers can "
+"remotely control the toys with a mobile phone. This would enable crackers to "
+"listen in on a child's speech, and even speak into the toys themselves."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Vizio “smart” TVs recognize and <a "
-"href=\"http://www.engadget.com/2015/07/24/vizio-ipo-inscape-acr/\";>track "
-"what people are watching</a>, even if it isn't a TV channel."
+"Barbie <a "
+"href=\"http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/technology/wi-fi-spy-barbie-records-childrens-5177673\";>is
"
+"going to spy on children and adults</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Drones"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+msgid ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
+"href=\"#SpywareInDrones\">#SpywareInDrones</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The Amazon “Smart” TV <a "
-"href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-surveillance\";>is
"
-"snooping all the time</a>."
+"While you're using a DJI drone to snoop on other people, DJI is in many "
+"cases <a "
+"href=\"https://www.theverge.com/2017/8/4/16095244/us-army-stop-using-dji-drones-cybersecurity\";>snooping
"
+"on you</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Other Appliances"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+msgid ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
+"href=\"#SpywareAtHome\">#SpywareAtHome</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The Samsung “Smart” TV <a "
-"href=\"http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-are-sharing-your-voice-data-with/index.htm\";>transmits
"
-"users' voice on the internet to another company, Nuance</a>. Nuance can "
-"save it and would then have to give it to the US or some other government."
+"Crackers found a way to break the security of an Amazon device, and <a "
+"href=\"https://boingboing.net/2018/08/12/alexa-bob-carol.html\";> turn it "
+"into a listening device</a> for them."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Speech recognition is not to be trusted unless it is done by free software "
-"in your own computer."
+"It was very difficult for them to do this. The job would be much easier for "
+"Amazon. And if some government such as China or the US told Amazon to do "
+"this, or cease to sell the product in that country, do you think Amazon "
+"would have the moral fiber to say no?"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"In its privacy policy, Samsung explicitly confirms that <a "
-"href=\"http://theweek.com/speedreads/538379/samsung-warns-customers-not-discuss-personal-information-front-smart-tvs\";>voice
"
-"data containing sensitive information will be transmitted to third "
-"parties</a>."
+"These crackers are probably hackers too, but please <a "
+"href=\"https://stallman.org/articles/on-hacking.html\";> don't use "
+"“hacking” to mean “breaking security”</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Spyware in <a "
-"href=\"http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-logging-usb-filenames-and.html\";>
"
-"LG “smart” TVs</a> reports what the user watches, and the switch "
-"to turn this off has no effect. (The fact that the transmission reports a "
-"404 error really means nothing; the server could save that data anyway.)"
+"A medical insurance company <a "
+"href=\"https://wolfstreet.com/2018/04/14/our-dental-insurance-sent-us-free-internet-connected-toothbrushes-and-this-is-what-happened-next\";>
"
+"offers a gratis electronic toothbrush that snoops on its user by sending "
+"usage data back over the Internet</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Even worse, it <a "
-"href=\"http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-filenames-from-network-folders/\";>
"
-"snoops on other devices on the user's local network.</a>"
+"Lots of “smart” products are designed <a "
+"href=\"http://enews.cnet.com/ct/42931641:shoPz52LN:m:1:1509237774:B54C9619E39F7247C0D58117DD1C7E96:r:27417204357610908031812337994022\";>to
"
+"listen to everyone in the house, all the time</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"LG later said it had installed a patch to stop this, but any product could "
-"spy this way."
+"Today's technological practice does not include any way of making a device "
+"that can obey your voice commands without potentially spying on you. Even "
+"if it is air-gapped, it could be saving up records about you for later "
+"examination."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Meanwhile, LG TVs <a "
-"href=\"http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20140511/17430627199/lg-will-take-smart-out-your-smart-tv-if-you-dont-agree-to-share-your-viewing-search-data-with-third-parties.shtml\";>
"
-"do lots of spying anyway</a>."
+"Nest thermometers send <a "
+"href=\"http://bgr.com/2014/07/17/google-nest-jailbreak-hack\";>a lot of data "
+"about the user</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"<a "
-"href=\"http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-what-tv-channels-you-watch/\";>Verizon
"
-"cable TV snoops on what programs people watch, and even what they wanted to "
-"record.</a>"
+"href=\"http://consumerman.com/Rent-to-own%20giant%20accused%20of%20spying%20on%20its%20customers.htm\";>
"
+"Rent-to-own computers were programmed to spy on their renters</a>."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware in Games"
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Wearables"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
-"href=\"#SpywareInGames\">#SpywareInGames</a>)</span>"
+"href=\"#SpywareOnWearables\">#SpywareOnWearables</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Red Shell is a spyware that is found in many proprietary games. It <a "
-"href=\"https://nebulous.cloud/threads/red-shell-illegal-spyware-for-steam-games.31924/\";>
"
-"tracks data on users' computers and sends it to third parties</a>."
+"Tommy Hilfiger clothing <a "
+"href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/fashion/2018/jul/26/tommy-hilfiger-new-clothing-line-monitor-customers\";>will
"
+"monitor how often people wear it</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Blizzard Warden is a hidden “cheating-prevention” program that "
-"<a "
-"href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2005/10/new-gaming-feature-spyware\";> "
-"spies on every process running on a gamer's computer and sniffs a good deal "
-"of personal data</a>, including lots of activities which have nothing to do "
-"with cheating."
+"This will teach the sheeple to find it normal that companies monitor every "
+"aspect of what they do."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <h5>
+msgid "“Smart” Watches"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"ArenaNet surreptitiously installed a spyware program along with an update to "
-"the massive multiplayer game Guild War 2. The spyware allowed ArenaNet <a "
-"href=\"https://techraptor.net/content/arenanet-used-spyware-anti-cheat-for-guild-wars-2-banwave\";>
"
-"to snoop on all open processes running on its user's computer</a>."
+"A very cheap “smart watch” comes with an Android app <a "
+"href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2016/03/02/chinese_backdoor_found_in_ebays_popular_cheap_smart_watch/\";>
"
+"that connects to an unidentified site in China</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The driver for a certain gaming keyboard <a "
-"href=\"https://thehackernews.com/2017/11/mantistek-keyboard-keylogger.html\";>sends
"
-"information to China</a>."
+"The article says this is a back door, but that could be a misunderstanding. "
+"However, it is certainly surveillance, at least."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"nVidia's proprietary GeForce Experience <a "
-"href=\"http://www.gamersnexus.net/industry/2672-geforce-experience-data-transfer-analysis\";>makes
"
-"users identify themselves and then sends personal data about them to nVidia "
-"servers</a>."
+"An LG “smart” watch is designed <a "
+"href=\"http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/2014/07/09/lg-kizon-smart-watch_n_5570234.html\";>
"
+"to report its location to someone else and to transmit conversations "
+"too</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Vehicles"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+msgid ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
+"href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">#SpywareInVehicles</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Angry Birds <a "
-"href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/28/world/spy-agencies-scour-phone-apps-for-personal-data.html\";>
"
-"spies for companies, and the NSA takes advantage to spy through it too</a>. "
-"Here's information on <a "
-"href=\"http://confabulator.blogspot.com/2012/11/analysis-of-what-information-angry.html\";>
"
-"more spyware apps</a>."
+"AI-powered driving apps can <a "
+"href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/43nz9p/ai-powered-driving-apps-can-track-your-every-move\";>
"
+"track your every move</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a "
-"href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/spy-agencies-probe-angry-birds-and-other-apps-for-personal-data\";>
"
-"More about NSA app spying</a>."
+"Computerized cars with nonfree software are <a "
+"href=\"http://www.thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html\";>
"
+"snooping devices</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Many <a "
-"href=\"http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/12/29/how-much-data-are-video-games-collecting-about-you.html/\";>
"
-"video game consoles snoop on their users and report to the "
-"internet</a>— even what their users weigh."
+"The Nissan Leaf has a built-in cell phone modem which allows effectively "
+"anyone to <a "
+"href=\"https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-nissan/\";> "
+"access its computers remotely and make changes in various settings</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A game console is a computer, and you can't trust a computer with a nonfree "
-"operating system."
+"That's easy to do because the system has no authentication when accessed "
+"through the modem. However, even if it asked for authentication, you "
+"couldn't be confident that Nissan has no access. The software in the car is "
+"proprietary, <a "
+"href=\"/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html\">which means it "
+"demands blind faith from its users</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Modern gratis game cr…apps <a "
-"href=\"http://toucharcade.com/2015/09/16/we-own-you-confessions-of-a-free-to-play-producer/\";>
"
-"collect a wide range of data about their users and their users' friends and "
-"associates</a>."
+"Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem enables "
+"the phone company to track the car's movements all the time; it is possible "
+"to physically remove the cell phone modem, though."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Even nastier, they do it through ad networks that merge the data collected "
-"by various cr…apps and sites made by different companies."
+"Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the "
+"car's location at any time. (See Section 2, paragraphs b and c of the <a "
+"href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\";>
"
+"privacy statement</a>.) The company says it doesn't store this information, "
+"but if the state orders it to get the data and hand it over, the state can "
+"store it."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"They use this data to manipulate people to buy things, and hunt for "
-"“whales” who can be led to spend a lot of money. They also use a "
-"back door to manipulate the game play for specific players."
+"Proprietary software in cars <a "
+"href=\"http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/\";>
"
+"records information about drivers' movements</a>, which is made available to "
+"car manufacturers, insurance companies, and others."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"While the article describes gratis games, games that cost money can use the "
-"same tactics."
+"The case of toll-collection systems, mentioned in this article, is not "
+"really a matter of proprietary surveillance. These systems are an "
+"intolerable invasion of privacy, and should be replaced with anonymous "
+"payment systems, but the invasion isn't done by malware. The other cases "
+"mentioned are done by proprietary malware in the car."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware at Recreation"
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Virtual Reality"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\"> (<a "
-"href=\"#SpywareAtRecreation\">#SpywareAtRecreation</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
+"href=\"#SpywareInVR\">#SpywareInVR</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Users are suing Bose for <a "
-"href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2017/04/19/bose-headphones-have-been-spying-on-their-customers-lawsuit-claims/\";>
"
-"distributing a spyware app for its headphones</a>. Specifically, the app "
-"would record the names of the audio files users listen to along with the "
-"headphone's unique serial number."
+"VR equipment, measuring every slight motion, creates the potential for the "
+"most intimate surveillance ever. All it takes to make this potential real <a "
+"href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/12/23/virtual-reality-allows-the-most-detailed-intimate-digital-surveillance-yet/\";>is
"
+"software as malicious as many other programs listed in this page</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The suit accuses that this was done without the users' consent. If the fine "
-"print of the app said that users gave consent for this, would that make it "
-"acceptable? No way! It should be flat out <a "
-"href=\"/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html\"> illegal to design the "
-"app to snoop at all</a>."
+"You can bet Facebook will implement the maximum possible surveillance on "
+"Oculus Rift devices. The moral is, never trust a VR system with nonfree "
+"software in it."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
@@ -2153,11 +2253,10 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"When a page uses Disqus for comments, <a "
-"href=\"https://blog.dantup.com/2017/01/visiting-a-site-that-uses-disqus-comments-when-not-logged-in-sends-the-url-to-facebook\";>the
"
-"proprietary Disqus software loads a Facebook software package into the "
-"browser of every anonymous visitor to the page, and makes the page's URL "
-"available to Facebook</a>."
+"When a page uses Disqus for comments, the proprietary Disqus software <a "
+"href=\"https://blog.dantup.com/2017/01/visiting-a-site-that-uses-disqus-comments-when-not-logged-in-sends-the-url-to-facebook\";>loads
"
+"a Facebook software package into the browser of every anonymous visitor to "
+"the page, and makes the page's URL available to Facebook</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
@@ -2172,16 +2271,8 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"<a "
-"href=\"https://www.techrepublic.com/blog/asian-technology/japanese-government-warns-baidu-ime-is-spying-on-users/\";>
"
-"Baidu's Japanese-input and Chinese-input apps spy on users.</a>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Pages that contain “Like” buttons <a "
-"href=\"https://www.smh.com.au/technology/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-tracking-as-new-patent-uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html\";>
"
-"enable Facebook to track visitors to those pages</a>—even users that "
-"don't have Facebook accounts."
+"href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2014/05/14/microsoft-openly-offered-cloud-data-fbi-and-nsa/\";>
"
+"Microsoft SkyDrive allows the NSA to directly examine users' data</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
@@ -2198,7 +2289,7 @@
"Many web sites report all their visitors to Google by using the Google "
"Analytics service, which <a "
"href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/434164/google_analytics_breaks_norwegian_privacy_laws_local_agency_said/\";>
"
-"tells Google the IP address and the page that was visited.</a>"
+"tells Google the IP address and the page that was visited</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
@@ -2210,19 +2301,20 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a "
-"href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2014/05/14/microsoft-openly-offered-cloud-data-fbi-and-nsa/\";>
"
-"Microsoft SkyDrive allows the NSA to directly examine users' data</a>."
+"Pages that contain “Like” buttons <a "
+"href=\"https://www.smh.com.au/technology/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-tracking-as-new-patent-uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html\";>
"
+"enable Facebook to track visitors to those pages</a>—even users that "
+"don't have Facebook accounts."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in JavaScript and Flash"
+msgid "JavaScript"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
-"href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">#SpywareInFlash</a>)</span>"
+"href=\"#SpywareInJavaScript\">#SpywareInJavaScript</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
@@ -2242,17 +2334,6 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Some websites send JavaScript code to collect all the user's input, <a "
-"href=\"https://freedom-to-tinker.com/2017/11/15/no-boundaries-exfiltration-of-personal-data-by-session-replay-scripts/\";>which
"
-"can then be used to reproduce the whole session</a>."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid "If you use LibreJS, it will block that malicious JavaScript code."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
"Many web sites use JavaScript code <a "
"href=\"http://gizmodo.com/before-you-hit-submit-this-company-has-already-logge-1795906081\";>
"
"to snoop on information that users have typed into a form but not sent</a>, "
@@ -2263,47 +2344,47 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Flash Player's <a "
-"href=\"http://www.imasuper.com/66/technology/flash-cookies-the-silent-privacy-killer/\";>
"
-"cookie feature helps web sites track visitors</a>."
+"Some websites send JavaScript code to collect all the user's input, <a "
+"href=\"https://freedom-to-tinker.com/2017/11/15/no-boundaries-exfiltration-of-personal-data-by-session-replay-scripts/\";>which
"
+"can then be used to reproduce the whole session</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Flash and JavaScript are also used for <a "
-"href=\"http://arstechnica.com/security/2013/10/top-sites-and-maybe-the-nsa-track-users-with-device-fingerprinting/\";>
"
-"“fingerprinting” devices</a> to identify users."
+msgid "If you use LibreJS, it will block that malicious JavaScript code."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Chrome"
+msgid "Flash"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
-"href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">#SpywareInChrome</a>)</span>"
+"href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">#SpywareInFlash</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Google Chrome <a "
-"href=\"https://www.brad-x.com/2013/08/04/google-chrome-is-spyware/\";> spies "
-"on browser history, affiliations</a>, and other installed software."
+"Flash and JavaScript are used for <a "
+"href=\"http://arstechnica.com/security/2013/10/top-sites-and-maybe-the-nsa-track-users-with-device-fingerprinting/\";>
"
+"“fingerprinting” devices</a> to identify users."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Google Chrome contains a key logger that <a "
-"href=\"http://www.favbrowser.com/google-chrome-spyware-confirmed/\";> sends "
-"Google every URL typed in</a>, one key at a time."
+"Flash Player's <a "
+"href=\"http://www.imasuper.com/66/technology/flash-cookies-the-silent-privacy-killer/\";>
"
+"cookie feature helps web sites track visitors</a>."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Chrome"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"Google Chrome includes a module that <a "
-"href=\"https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/blog/2015/06/google-chrome-listening-in-to-your-room-shows-the-importance-of-privacy-defense-in-depth/\";>
"
-"activates microphones and transmits audio to its servers</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
+"href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">#SpywareInChrome</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
@@ -2313,74 +2394,56 @@
"snooping on the user's browsing</a>, and many of them do so."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware in Drones"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Google Chrome includes a module that <a "
+"href=\"https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/blog/2015/06/google-chrome-listening-in-to-your-room-shows-the-importance-of-privacy-defense-in-depth/\";>
"
+"activates microphones and transmits audio to its servers</a>."
msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
-"href=\"#SpywareInDrones\">#SpywareInDrones</a>)</span>"
+"Google Chrome <a "
+"href=\"https://www.brad-x.com/2013/08/04/google-chrome-is-spyware/\";> spies "
+"on browser history, affiliations</a>, and other installed software."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"While you're using a DJI drone to snoop on other people, DJI is in many "
-"cases <a "
-"href=\"https://www.theverge.com/2017/8/4/16095244/us-army-stop-using-dji-drones-cybersecurity\";>snooping
"
-"on you</a>."
+"Google Chrome contains a key logger that <a "
+"href=\"http://www.favbrowser.com/google-chrome-spyware-confirmed/\";> sends "
+"Google every URL typed in</a>, one key at a time."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware Everywhere"
+msgid "Spyware in Networks"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
-"href=\"#SpywareEverywhere\">#SpywareEverywhere</a>)</span>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"The natural extension of monitoring people through “their” "
-"phones is <a "
-"href=\"http://www.northwestern.edu/newscenter/stories/2016/01/fool-activity-tracker.html\";>
"
-"proprietary software to make sure they can't “fool” the "
-"monitoring</a>."
+"href=\"#SpywareInNetworks\">#SpywareInNetworks</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a "
-"href=\"https://www.pocket-lint.com/laptops/news/intel/134954-cortana-is-always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping\";>
"
-"Intel devices will be able to listen for speech all the time, even when "
-"“off.”</a>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware In VR"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a "
-"href=\"#SpywareInVR\">#SpywareInVR</a>)</span>"
+"Investigation Shows <a "
+"href=\"https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20160602/17210734610/investigation-shows-gchq-using-us-companies-nsa-to-route-around-domestic-surveillance-restrictions.shtml\";>GCHQ
"
+"Using US Companies, NSA To Route Around Domestic Surveillance "
+"Restrictions</a>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"VR equipment, measuring every slight motion, creates the potential for the "
-"most intimate surveillance ever. All it takes to make this potential real <a "
-"href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/12/23/virtual-reality-allows-the-most-detailed-intimate-digital-surveillance-yet/\";>is
"
-"software as malicious as many other programs listed in this page</a>."
+"Specifically, it can collect the emails of members of Parliament this way, "
+"because they pass it through Microsoft."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"You can bet Facebook will implement the maximum possible surveillance on "
-"Oculus Rift devices. The moral is, never trust a VR system with nonfree "
-"software in it."
+"The Cisco TNP IP phones are <a "
+"href=\"http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html\";>
"
+"spying devices</a>."
msgstr ""
#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.
Index: po/proprietary-surveillance.ru.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/proprietary/po/proprietary-surveillance.ru.po,v
retrieving revision 1.398
retrieving revision 1.399
diff -u -b -r1.398 -r1.399
--- po/proprietary-surveillance.ru.po 12 Sep 2018 13:57:57 -0000 1.398
+++ po/proprietary-surveillance.ru.po 30 Sep 2018 18:28:17 -0000 1.399
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: proprietary-surveillance.html\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-09-12 03:56+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-09-30 18:25+0000\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2018-09-12 16:09+0000\n"
"Last-Translator: Ineiev <address@hidden>\n"
"Language-Team: Russian <address@hidden>\n"
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
+"X-Outdated-Since: 2018-09-30 18:25+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid "Proprietary Surveillance - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
@@ -97,20 +98,36 @@
msgstr "<a href=\"#Introduction\">Ðведение</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#OSSpyware\">Spyware in Operating Systems</a>"
+# | <a href=\"#OSSpyware\">Spyware in [-Operating Systems</a>-] {+Laptops and
+# | Desktops</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#OSSpyware\">Spyware in Operating Systems</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#OSSpyware\">Spyware in Laptops and Desktops</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#OSSpyware\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
опеÑаÑионнÑÑ
ÑиÑÑемаÑ
</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInWindows\">Spyware in Windows</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInWindows\">Spyware in Windows</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInWindows\">Windows</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInWindows\">Spyware in Windows</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInWindows\">Windows</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInWindows\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
Windows</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">Spyware in MacOS</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">Spyware in MacOS</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">MacOS</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">Spyware in MacOS</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">MacOS</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
MacOS</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">Spyware in Android</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
Android</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">Spyware in BIOS</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">BIOS</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">Spyware in BIOS</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">BIOS</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² BIOS</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles\">Spyware on Mobiles</a>"
@@ -118,103 +135,189 @@
"<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
мобилÑнÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑойÑÑваÑ
</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">Spyware in iThings</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
ай-ÑÑÑÑкаÑ
</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">Spyware in Telephones</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">All “Smart” Phones</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">Spyware in Telephones</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">All “Smart” Phones</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
ÑелеÑонаÑ
</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">Spyware in Telephones</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
ÑелеÑонаÑ
</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">Spyware in iThings</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">iThings</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">Spyware in iThings</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">iThings</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
ай-ÑÑÑÑкаÑ
</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Spyware in Mobile Applications</a>"
-msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
мобилÑнÑÑ
пÑиложениÑÑ
</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">Spyware in Android</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">Android Telephones</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">Spyware in Android</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">Android Telephones</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
Android</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Spyware in Toys</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
игÑÑÑкаÑ
</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">Spyware in e-Readers</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">E-Readers</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">Spyware in e-Readers</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">E-Readers</a>"
+msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
ÑлекÑÑоннÑÑ
"
+"книгаÑ
</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnWearables\">Spyware on Wearables</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareOnWearables\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð°
лÑдÑÑ
</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Spyware-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInApplications\">Spyware+} in [-Mobile-] Applications</a>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Spyware in Mobile Applications</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInApplications\">Spyware in Applications</a>"
+msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
мобилÑнÑÑ
пÑиложениÑÑ
</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches\">Spyware on Smart Watches</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
ÑаÑаÑ
</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Spyware in Mobile Applications</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Mobile Apps</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Spyware in Mobile Applications</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">Mobile Apps</a>"
+msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
мобилÑнÑÑ
пÑиложениÑÑ
</a>"
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel\">Spyware at Low Level</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑпионÑ
низкого ÑÑовнÑ</a>"
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">Spyware in Skype</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">Skype</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">Spyware in Skype</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">Skype</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
Skype</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">Spyware in BIOS</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² BIOS</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInGames\">Spyware in Games</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInGames\">Games</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInGames\">Spyware in Games</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInGames\">Games</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInGames\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
игÑаÑ
</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork\">Spyware at Work</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð°
ÑабоÑе</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInEquipment\">Spyware+} in [-Chrome</a>-] {+Connected
+# | Equipment</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware in Chrome</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInEquipment\">Spyware in Connected Equipment</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
Chrome</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">Spyware in Skype</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
Skype</a>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad\">Spyware on the Road</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
доÑоге</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">Spyware in TV-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">TV+} Sets</a>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">Spyware in TV Sets</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">TV Sets</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
ÑелевизоÑаÑ
</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Spyware in Cameras</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Spyware in Cameras</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Cameras</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Spyware in Cameras</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">Cameras</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInCameras\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
видеокамеÑаÑ
</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">Spyware in e-Readers</a>"
-msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
ÑлекÑÑоннÑÑ
"
-"книгаÑ
</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Spyware in Toys</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Toys</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Spyware in Toys</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Toys</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
игÑÑÑкаÑ
</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">Spyware in Vehicles</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
авÑомобилÑÑ
</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInDrones\">Spyware in Drones</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInDrones\">Drones</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones\">Spyware in Drones</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones\">Drones</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
беÑпилоÑникаÑ
</a>"
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtHome\">Spyware at Home</a>"
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareAtHome\">Spyware at Home</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareAtHome\">Other Appliances</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtHome\">Spyware at Home</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtHome\">Other Appliances</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareAtHome\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑпионÑ
дома</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">Spyware in TV Sets</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
ÑелевизоÑаÑ
</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareOnWearables\">Spyware on Wearables</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareOnWearables\">Wearables</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnWearables\">Spyware on Wearables</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnWearables\">Wearables</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareOnWearables\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð°
лÑдÑÑ
</a>"
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInGames\">Spyware in Games</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInGames\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
игÑаÑ
</a>"
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li><ul><li>
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches\">Spyware on Smart-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches\">“Smart”+} Watches</a>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches\">Spyware on Smart Watches</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches\">“Smart” Watches</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
ÑаÑаÑ
</a>"
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInRecreation\">Spyware in Recreation</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInRecreation\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð°
оÑдÑÑ
е</a>"
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">Spyware in Vehicles</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">Vehicles</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">Spyware in Vehicles</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">Vehicles</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
авÑомобилÑÑ
</a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInVR\">Spyware In VR</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInVR\">Virtual Reality</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">Spyware In VR</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">Virtual Reality</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
виÑÑÑалÑной ÑеалÑноÑÑи</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheWeb\">Spyware on the Web</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheWeb\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
ÐнÑеÑнеÑе</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware in Chrome</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware in Chrome</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Chrome</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Spyware in Chrome</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">Chrome</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInChrome\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
Chrome</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Spyware in JavaScript and Flash</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Spyware in JavaScript and Flash</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInJavaScript\">JavaScript</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Spyware in JavaScript and Flash</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInJavaScript\">JavaScript</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
JavaScript и Flash</a>"
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones\">Spyware in Drones</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
беÑпилоÑникаÑ
</a>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere\">Spyware Everywhere</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑпионÑ
повÑÑдÑ</a>"
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Spyware in JavaScript and Flash</a>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Flash</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Spyware in JavaScript and Flash</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">Flash</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
JavaScript и Flash</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li>
-msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">Spyware In VR</a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
виÑÑÑалÑной ÑеалÑноÑÑи</a>"
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Spyware-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInNetworks\">Spyware+} in [-Toys</a>-] {+Networks</a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">Spyware in Toys</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInNetworks\">Spyware in Networks</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInToys\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
игÑÑÑкаÑ
</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
msgid "Introduction"
@@ -241,7 +344,7 @@
"ÑолÑко пÑогÑамм, но и аппаÑаÑÑÑÑ. Ðолее
Ñого, она ÑÑÑемиÑелÑно пеÑеÑла Ð¾Ñ "
"клавиаÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° мобилÑнÑе ÑÑÑÑойÑÑва, на
ÑабоÑÑ, в дом, на ÑÑанÑпоÑÑ Ð¸ в ÑколÑ."
-#. type: Content of: <h3>
+#. type: Content of: <h4>
msgid "Aggregate or anonymized data"
msgstr "ÐбобÑеннÑе или анонимизиÑованнÑе
даннÑе"
@@ -293,7 +396,7 @@
"компаний о Ñом, ÑÑо они ÑÑанÑÑ <em>делаÑÑ</em>
Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ñми, коÑоÑÑе они "
"ÑобиÑаÑÑ. ÐлоÑ
о Ñже Ñо, ÑÑо они вообÑе
ÑобиÑаÑÑ Ð¸Ñ
."
-#. type: Content of: <h3>
+#. type: Content of: <h4>
msgid "Latest additions"
msgstr "ÐоÑледние добавлениÑ"
@@ -302,8 +405,11 @@
msgstr "ÐоÑледние Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ñ
одÑÑÑÑ Ð²
наÑале каждого Ñаздела."
#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware in Operating Systems"
-msgstr "Spyware in Operating Systems"
+# | Spyware in [-JavaScript-] {+Laptops+} and [-Flash-] {+Desktops+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Spyware in JavaScript and Flash"
+msgid "Spyware in Laptops and Desktops"
+msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² JavaScript и Flash"
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
@@ -314,8 +420,8 @@
"span>"
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Windows"
-msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² Windows"
+msgid "Windows"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
@@ -327,6 +433,16 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
+"HP's proprietary operating system <a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/";
+"technology-42309371\">includes a proprietary keyboard driver with a key "
+"logger in it</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Ð ÑоÑÑав неÑвободной опеÑаÑионной
ÑиÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ HP <a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/";
+"news/technology-42309371\">вÑ
Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÑвободнÑй дÑайвеÑ
клавиаÑÑÑÑ, коÑоÑÑй "
+"запиÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð²Ñе нажаÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð° клавиÑи</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
"Windows 10 telemetry program sends information to Microsoft about the user's "
"computer and their use of the computer."
msgstr ""
@@ -334,12 +450,24 @@
"полÑзоваÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¸ о Ñом, как иÑполÑзÑеÑÑÑ
компÑÑÑеÑ."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Furthermore, for users who installed the fourth stable build of Windows
+# | 10, called the “Creators Update,” Windows maximized the
+# | surveillance{+ +}<a
+# |
href=\"https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2017/10/dutch-privacy-regulator-says-that-windows-10-breaks-the-law\";>
+# | by force setting the telemetry mode to “Full”</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Furthermore, for users who installed the fourth stable build of Windows "
+#| "10, called the “Creators Update,” Windows maximized the "
+#| "surveillance<a href=\"https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2017/10/dutch-";
+#| "privacy-regulator-says-that-windows-10-breaks-the-law\"> by force setting "
+#| "the telemetry mode to “Full”</a>."
msgid ""
"Furthermore, for users who installed the fourth stable build of Windows 10, "
-"called the “Creators Update,” Windows maximized the "
-"surveillance<a href=\"https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2017/10/dutch-privacy-";
-"regulator-says-that-windows-10-breaks-the-law\"> by force setting the "
-"telemetry mode to “Full”</a>."
+"called the “Creators Update,” Windows maximized the surveillance "
+"<a href=\"https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2017/10/dutch-privacy-regulator-";
+"says-that-windows-10-breaks-the-law\"> by force setting the telemetry mode "
+"to “Full”</a>."
msgstr ""
"Ðолее Ñого, еÑли полÑзоваÑели
ÑÑÑанавливали ÑеÑвеÑÑÑÑ ÑÑабилÑнÑÑ ÑбоÑкÑ
"
"Windows 10 под названием “Creators Update”, Windows "
@@ -365,11 +493,23 @@
"инÑоÑмаÑиÑ, как паÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ ÑÑеÑной запиÑи
админиÑÑÑаÑоÑа</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Windows DRM files <a href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/02/02/231229/";
-"windows-drm-protected-files-used-to-decloak-tor-browser-users\">can be used "
-"to identify people browsing through Tor</a>. The vulnerability exists only "
-"if you use Windows."
+# | [-Windows DRM-]{+DRM-restricted+} files [-<a
+# |
href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/02/02/231229/windows-drm-protected-files-used-to-decloak-tor-browser-users\";>can-]
+# | {+can+} be used to {+<a
+# |
href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/02/02/231229/windows-drm-protected-files-used-to-decloak-tor-browser-users\";>+}
+# | identify people browsing through Tor</a>. The vulnerability exists only if
+# | you use Windows.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Windows DRM files <a href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/";
+#| "story/17/02/02/231229/windows-drm-protected-files-used-to-decloak-tor-"
+#| "browser-users\">can be used to identify people browsing through Tor</a>. "
+#| "The vulnerability exists only if you use Windows."
+msgid ""
+"DRM-restricted files can be used to <a href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/";
+"story/17/02/02/231229/windows-drm-protected-files-used-to-decloak-tor-"
+"browser-users\"> identify people browsing through Tor</a>. The vulnerability "
+"exists only if you use Windows."
msgstr ""
"Ð¤Ð°Ð¹Ð»Ñ ÑиÑÑового ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð³ÑаниÑениÑми
Windows <a href=\"https://yro.";
"slashdot.org/story/17/02/02/231229/windows-drm-protected-files-used-to-"
@@ -389,7 +529,7 @@
"даннÑе в Microsoft, в Ñом ÑиÑле Ð´Ð°Ð¼Ð¿Ñ Ð¿Ð°Ð¼ÑÑи</a>.
РнаÑÑоÑÑее вÑÐµÐ¼Ñ "
"Microsoft пеÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¸Ñ
дÑÑгой компании."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"In order to increase Windows 10's install base, Microsoft <a href=\"https://";
"www.eff.org/deeplinks/2016/08/windows-10-microsoft-blatantly-disregards-user-"
@@ -415,16 +555,6 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-a-windows-";
-"computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\"> Microsoft has "
-"already backdoored its disk encryption</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-a-windows-";
-"computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\"> ÐомпаниÑ
Microsoft "
-"Ñже поÑÑавила Ð»Ð°Ð·ÐµÐ¹ÐºÑ Ð² Ñвое ÑиÑÑование
диÑка</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
-msgid ""
"It appears <a href=\"http://www.ghacks.net/2016/01/05/microsoft-may-be-";
"collecting-more-data-than-initially-thought/\"> Windows 10 sends data to "
"Microsoft about what applications are running</a>."
@@ -434,13 +564,46 @@
"Microsoft ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ запÑÑеннÑÑ
пÑиложениÑÑ
</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | [-<a
+# |
href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-a-windows-computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\";>-]Microsoft
+# | has [-already-] {+<a
+# |
href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-a-windows-computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\";>+}
+# | backdoored its disk encryption</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-a-windows-";
+#| "computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\"> Microsoft has "
+#| "already backdoored its disk encryption</a>."
+msgid ""
+"Microsoft has <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-";
+"a-windows-computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\"> backdoored "
+"its disk encryption</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-a-windows-";
+"computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/\"> ÐомпаниÑ
Microsoft "
+"Ñже поÑÑавила Ð»Ð°Ð·ÐµÐ¹ÐºÑ Ð² Ñвое ÑиÑÑование
диÑка</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | A downgrade to Windows 10 deleted surveillance-detection applications.
+# | Then another downgrade inserted a general spying program. Users noticed
+# | this and complained, so Microsoft renamed it <a
+# |
[-href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160407082751/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/26/microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/\";>-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/26/microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/\";>+}
+# | to give users the impression it was gone</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "A downgrade to Windows 10 deleted surveillance-detection applications. "
+#| "Then another downgrade inserted a general spying program. Users noticed "
+#| "this and complained, so Microsoft renamed it <a href=\"https://web.";
+#| "archive.org/web/20160407082751/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/26/";
+#| "microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/\"> to give users "
+#| "the impression it was gone</a>."
msgid ""
"A downgrade to Windows 10 deleted surveillance-detection applications. Then "
"another downgrade inserted a general spying program. Users noticed this and "
-"complained, so Microsoft renamed it <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
-"web/20160407082751/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/26/";
-"microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/\"> to give users the "
-"impression it was gone</a>."
+"complained, so Microsoft renamed it <a href=\"https://www.theregister.co.";
+"uk/2015/11/26/microsoft_renamed_data_slurper_reinserted_windows_10/\"> to "
+"give users the impression it was gone</a>."
msgstr ""
"ÐеÑеÑ
од к Ñ
ÑдÑей веÑÑии веÑÑии Windows 10
Ñдалил пÑиложениÑ, обнаÑÑживаÑÑие "
"ÑлежкÑ. ÐаÑем дÑÑгой пеÑеÑ
од вÑÑавил
пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ñей Ñлежки. ÐолÑзоваÑели "
@@ -456,23 +619,27 @@
"обÑаÑение."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Windows 10 <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20151001035410/https://";
-"jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-"
-"defaults/\"> ships with default settings that show no regard for the privacy "
-"of its users</a>, giving Microsoft the “right” to snoop on the "
-"users' files, text input, voice input, location info, contacts, calendar "
-"records and web browsing history, as well as automatically connecting the "
-"machines to open hotspots and showing targeted ads."
+# | <a
+# |
[-href=\"https://www.pocket-lint.com/laptops/news/intel/134954-cortana-is-always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping\";>-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20150905163414/http://www.pocket-lint.com/news/134954-cortana-is-always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping\";>+}
+# | Intel devices will be able to listen for speech all the time, even when
+# | “off.”</a>
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"https://www.pocket-lint.com/laptops/news/intel/134954-cortana-";
+#| "is-always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-"
+#| "sleeping\"> Intel devices will be able to listen for speech all the time, "
+#| "even when “off.”</a>"
+msgid ""
+"<a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20150905163414/http://www.pocket-lint.";
+"com/news/134954-cortana-is-always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-"
+"when-windows-10-is-sleeping\"> Intel devices will be able to listen for "
+"speech all the time, even when “off.”</a>"
msgstr ""
-"Windows 10 <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20151001035410/https://";
-"jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-"
-"defaults/\"> поÑÑавлÑеÑÑÑ Ñ Ð¿ÑедÑÑÑановленнÑми
наÑÑÑойками, коÑоÑÑе "
-"ниÑколÑко не ÑважаÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑиденÑиалÑноÑÑÑ
полÑзоваÑелей</a>, Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð°Ñ Microsoft "
-"“пÑаво” заглÑдÑваÑÑ Ð² ÑайлÑ
полÑзоваÑелей, вводимÑе ими "
-"ÑекÑÑовÑе и голоÑовÑе даннÑе, ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾
меÑÑоположении, конÑакÑÑ, запиÑи в "
-"календаÑе, иÑÑоÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑоÑмоÑÑа ÐÑемиÑной
паÑÑинÑ, а Ñакже авÑомаÑиÑеÑки "
-"подклÑÑаÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ Ðº оÑкÑÑÑÑм ÑоÑкам
доÑÑÑпа и показÑваÑÑ ÑелевÑÑ ÑекламÑ."
+"<a href=\"https://www.pocket-lint.com/laptops/news/intel/134954-cortana-is-";
+"always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping"
+"\"> УÑÑÑойÑÑва Intel ÑмогÑÑ Ð¿ÑоÑлÑÑиваÑÑ ÑеÑÑ
вÑегда, даже когда они “"
+"вÑклÑÑенє.</a>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -489,6 +656,63 @@
"конÑиденÑиалÑноÑÑи."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Windows 10 <a
+# |
[-href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20151001035410/https://jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-defaults/\";>-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-defaults/\";>+}
+# | ships with default settings that show no regard for the privacy of its
+# | users</a>, giving Microsoft the “right” to snoop on the users'
+# | files, text input, voice input, location info, contacts, calendar records
+# | and web browsing history, as well as automatically connecting the machines
+# | to open hotspots and showing targeted ads.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Windows 10 <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20151001035410/https://";
+#| "jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-"
+#| "privacy-defaults/\"> ships with default settings that show no regard for "
+#| "the privacy of its users</a>, giving Microsoft the “right” to "
+#| "snoop on the users' files, text input, voice input, location info, "
+#| "contacts, calendar records and web browsing history, as well as "
+#| "automatically connecting the machines to open hotspots and showing "
+#| "targeted ads."
+msgid ""
+"Windows 10 <a href=\"https://jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-";
+"seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-defaults/\"> ships with default settings "
+"that show no regard for the privacy of its users</a>, giving Microsoft the "
+"“right” to snoop on the users' files, text input, voice input, "
+"location info, contacts, calendar records and web browsing history, as well "
+"as automatically connecting the machines to open hotspots and showing "
+"targeted ads."
+msgstr ""
+"Windows 10 <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20151001035410/https://";
+"jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-"
+"defaults/\"> поÑÑавлÑеÑÑÑ Ñ Ð¿ÑедÑÑÑановленнÑми
наÑÑÑойками, коÑоÑÑе "
+"ниÑколÑко не ÑважаÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑиденÑиалÑноÑÑÑ
полÑзоваÑелей</a>, Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð°Ñ Microsoft "
+"“пÑаво” заглÑдÑваÑÑ Ð² ÑайлÑ
полÑзоваÑелей, вводимÑе ими "
+"ÑекÑÑовÑе и голоÑовÑе даннÑе, ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾
меÑÑоположении, конÑакÑÑ, запиÑи в "
+"календаÑе, иÑÑоÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑоÑмоÑÑа ÐÑемиÑной
паÑÑинÑ, а Ñакже авÑомаÑиÑеÑки "
+"подклÑÑаÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ Ðº оÑкÑÑÑÑм ÑоÑкам
доÑÑÑпа и показÑваÑÑ ÑелевÑÑ ÑекламÑ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | We can suppose Microsoft look at users' files for the US government on
+# | demand, though the “privacy policy” does not [-explicit-]
+# | {+explicitly+} say so. Will it look at users' files for the Chinese
+# | government on demand?
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "We can suppose Microsoft look at users' files for the US government on "
+#| "demand, though the “privacy policy” does not explicit say so. "
+#| "Will it look at users' files for the Chinese government on demand?"
+msgid ""
+"We can suppose Microsoft look at users' files for the US government on "
+"demand, though the “privacy policy” does not explicitly say so. "
+"Will it look at users' files for the Chinese government on demand?"
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ¼ полагаÑÑ, ÑÑо Microsoft заглÑдÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð²
ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑелей по "
+"ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑавÑÑего Ñежима СШÐ, Ñ
оÑÑ
“полиÑика "
+"конÑиденÑиалÑноÑÑи” Ñвно ÑÑого не
говоÑиÑ. СÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÑ Ð»Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ "
+"заглÑдÑваÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑелей по
ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑавÑÑего Ñежима ÐиÑаÑ?"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"Microsoft uses Windows 10's “privacy policy” to overtly impose a "
"“right” to look at users' files at any time. Windows 10 full "
@@ -551,32 +775,58 @@
"a>, в Ñом ÑиÑле в иÑ
ÑайлÑ, во вводимÑй ими
ÑекÑÑ Ð¸ в ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð»Ñ Ñ Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑоÑонов."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | <a
+# |
href=\"https://www.techrepublic.com/blog/asian-technology/japanese-government-warns-baidu-ime-is-spying-on-users/\";>
+# | Baidu's Japanese-input and Chinese-input apps spy on [-users.</a>-]
+# | {+users</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"https://www.techrepublic.com/blog/asian-technology/japanese-";
+#| "government-warns-baidu-ime-is-spying-on-users/\"> Baidu's Japanese-input "
+#| "and Chinese-input apps spy on users.</a>"
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-windows/a-look-";
-"at-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html\"> Windows 8.1 snoops on "
-"local searches.</a>."
+"<a href=\"https://www.techrepublic.com/blog/asian-technology/japanese-";
+"government-warns-baidu-ime-is-spying-on-users/\"> Baidu's Japanese-input and "
+"Chinese-input apps spy on users</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-windows/a-look-";
-"at-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html\">Windows 8.1 "
-"подглÑдÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð·Ð° поиÑком по компÑÑÑеÑÑ</a>."
+"<a href=\"https://www.techrepublic.com/blog/asian-technology/japanese-";
+"government-warns-baidu-ime-is-spying-on-users/\"> ÐÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ
ввода "
+"ÑпонÑкого и киÑайÑкого ÑекÑÑа Baidu ÑпионÑÑ
за Ñвоими полÑзоваÑелÑми</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"And there's a <a href=\"http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html\";> "
-"secret NSA key in Windows</a>, whose functions we don't know."
-msgstr ""
-"РеÑе <a href=\"http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html\";> в
Windows "
-"еÑÑÑ ÑекÑеÑнÑй клÑÑ ÐÐÐ</a>, ÑÑнкÑии
коÑоÑого нам не извеÑÑнÑ."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
-msgid ""
-"HP's proprietary operating system <a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/";
-"technology-42309371\">includes a proprietary keyboard driver with a key "
-"logger in it</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"Ð ÑоÑÑав неÑвободной опеÑаÑионной
ÑиÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ HP <a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/";
-"news/technology-42309371\">вÑ
Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÑвободнÑй дÑайвеÑ
клавиаÑÑÑÑ, коÑоÑÑй "
-"запиÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð²Ñе нажаÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð° клавиÑи</a>."
+# | Spyware in {+older versions of+} Windows: <a
+# |
href=\"http{+s+}://www.theregister.co.uk/2003/02/28/windows_update_keeps_tabs/\">
+# | Windows Update snoops on the [-user.</a>-] {+user</a>.+} <a
+# |
[-href=\"http://www.infoworld.com/t/microsoft-windows/look-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-81-blue-222175\";>-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-windows/a-look-at-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html\";>+}
+# | Windows 8.1 snoops on local searches[-.-]</a>. And there's a <a
+# | href=\"http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html\";>{+ +}secret NSA
+# | key in Windows</a>, whose functions we don't know.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Spyware in Windows: <a href=\"http://www.theregister.co.uk/2003/02/28/";
+#| "windows_update_keeps_tabs/\"> Windows Update snoops on the user.</a> <a "
+#| "href=\"http://www.infoworld.com/t/microsoft-windows/look-the-black-";
+#| "underbelly-of-windows-81-blue-222175\"> Windows 8.1 snoops on local "
+#| "searches.</a>. And there's a <a href=\"http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/";
+#| "Article40836.html\">secret NSA key in Windows</a>, whose functions we "
+#| "don't know."
+msgid ""
+"Spyware in older versions of Windows: <a href=\"https://www.theregister.co.";
+"uk/2003/02/28/windows_update_keeps_tabs/\"> Windows Update snoops on the "
+"user</a>. <a href=\"https://www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-";
+"windows/a-look-at-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html\"> Windows "
+"8.1 snoops on local searches</a>. And there's a <a href=\"http://www.";
+"marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html\"> secret NSA key in Windows</a>, whose "
+"functions we don't know."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² Windows: <a
href=\"http://www.theregister.co.";
+"uk/2003/02/28/windows_update_keeps_tabs/\"> Windows Update
подглÑдÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð·Ð° "
+"полÑзоваÑелем</a>. <a
href=\"http://www.infoworld.com/t/microsoft-windows/";
+"look-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-81-blue-222175\">Windows 8.1 "
+"подглÑдÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð·Ð° поиÑком по компÑÑÑеÑÑ</a>.
РеÑе <a href=\"http://www.";
+"marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html\"> в Windows еÑÑÑ
ÑекÑеÑнÑй клÑÑ NSA</"
+"a>, ÑÑнкÑии коÑоÑого нам неизвеÑÑнÑ."
#. type: Content of: <p>
msgid ""
@@ -588,8 +838,8 @@
"множеÑÑво."
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in MacOS"
-msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² MacOS"
+msgid "MacOS"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
@@ -610,29 +860,18 @@
"history\">докладÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¾Ð± иÑÑоÑии поÑеÑений
ÑайÑов полÑзоваÑелем</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-";
-"one-mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/\"> "
-"MacOS automatically sends to Apple servers unsaved documents being edited</"
-"a>. The <a href=\"https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/";
-"apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter/\"> "
-"things you have not decided to save are even more sensitive than the things "
-"you have stored in files</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-";
-"one-mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/\"> "
-"MacOS авÑомаÑиÑеÑки вÑÑÑÐ»Ð°ÐµÑ Ð½Ð° ÑеÑвеÑÑ Apple
неÑоÑ
ÑаненнÑе докÑменÑÑ Ð²Ð¾ "
-"вÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑедакÑиÑованиÑ</a>. <a
href=\"https://www.schneier.com/blog/";
-"archives/2014/10/apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&"
-"utm_medium=twitter/\"> То, ÑÑо Ð²Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ° не ÑеÑили ÑоÑ
ÑанÑÑÑ, еÑе более "
-"конÑиденÑиалÑно, Ñем Ñо, ÑÑо Ð²Ñ ÑоÑ
Ñанили
в ÑайлаÑ
</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Apple has made various <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+#| "technology/2014/nov/04/apple-data-privacy-icloud\"> MacOS programs send "
+#| "files to Apple servers without asking permission</a>. This exposes the "
+#| "files to Big Brother and perhaps to other snoops."
msgid ""
"Apple has made various <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/";
"nov/04/apple-data-privacy-icloud\"> MacOS programs send files to Apple "
-"servers without asking permission</a>. This exposes the files to Big Brother "
-"and perhaps to other snoops."
+"servers without asking permission</a>. This exposes the files to Big "
+"Brother and perhaps to other snoops."
msgstr ""
"Apple Ñделала Ñак, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ ÑазлиÑнÑе <a
href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
"technology/2014/nov/04/apple-data-privacy-icloud\"> пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ MacOS
вÑÑÑлали "
@@ -653,14 +892,41 @@
"полÑзоваÑели ÑдалиÑÑ ÐµÐµ не могÑÑ."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Various operations in <a href=\"http://lifehacker.com/safari-and-spotlight-";
-"can-send-data-to-apple-heres-how-1648453540\"> the latest MacOS send reports "
-"to Apple</a> servers."
+# | [-<a
+# |
href=\"http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-one-mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/\";>-]MacOS
+# | automatically {+<a
+# |
href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20170831144456/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-one-mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/\";>+}
+# | sends to Apple servers unsaved documents being edited</a>. The [-<a
+# |
href=\"https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter/\";>-]
+# | things you have not decided to save are {+<a
+# |
href=\"https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter/\";>+}
+# | even more [-sensitive-] {+sensitive</a>+} than the things you have stored
+# | in [-files</a>.-] {+files.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/";
+#| "how-one-mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/"
+#| "\"> MacOS automatically sends to Apple servers unsaved documents being "
+#| "edited</a>. The <a href=\"https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/";
+#| "apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter/\"> "
+#| "things you have not decided to save are even more sensitive than the "
+#| "things you have stored in files</a>."
+msgid ""
+"MacOS automatically <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20170831144456/";
+"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-one-mans-";
+"private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/\"> sends to "
+"Apple servers unsaved documents being edited</a>. The things you have not "
+"decided to save are <a href=\"https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2014/10/";
+"apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter/\"> even "
+"more sensitive</a> than the things you have stored in files."
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑи ÑазлиÑнÑÑ
опеÑаÑиÑÑ
<a
href=\"http://lifehacker.com/safari-and-spotlight-";
-"can-send-data-to-apple-heres-how-1648453540\"> поÑледнÑÑ
веÑÑÐ¸Ñ MacOS "
-"вÑÑÑÐ»Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¾ÑÑеÑÑ ÑеÑвеÑам Apple</a>."
+"<a href=\"http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-switch/wp/2014/10/30/how-";
+"one-mans-private-files-ended-up-on-apples-icloud-without-his-consent/\"> "
+"MacOS авÑомаÑиÑеÑки вÑÑÑÐ»Ð°ÐµÑ Ð½Ð° ÑеÑвеÑÑ Apple
неÑоÑ
ÑаненнÑе докÑменÑÑ Ð²Ð¾ "
+"вÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑедакÑиÑованиÑ</a>. <a
href=\"https://www.schneier.com/blog/";
+"archives/2014/10/apple_copies_yo.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&"
+"utm_medium=twitter/\"> То, ÑÑо Ð²Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ° не ÑеÑили ÑоÑ
ÑанÑÑÑ, еÑе более "
+"конÑиденÑиалÑно, Ñем Ñо, ÑÑо Ð²Ñ ÑоÑ
Ñанили
в ÑайлаÑ
</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -678,6 +944,16 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
+"Various operations in <a href=\"http://lifehacker.com/safari-and-spotlight-";
+"can-send-data-to-apple-heres-how-1648453540\"> the latest MacOS send reports "
+"to Apple</a> servers."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑи ÑазлиÑнÑÑ
опеÑаÑиÑÑ
<a
href=\"http://lifehacker.com/safari-and-spotlight-";
+"can-send-data-to-apple-heres-how-1648453540\"> поÑледнÑÑ
веÑÑÐ¸Ñ MacOS "
+"вÑÑÑÐ»Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¾ÑÑеÑÑ ÑеÑвеÑам Apple</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
"<a href=\"http://finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-";
"worry-over-new-apple-iphone-tracking-feature-161836223.html\"> Spotlight "
"search</a> sends users' search terms to Apple."
@@ -695,1580 +971,2253 @@
"a> и <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-apple.html\">вÑедоноÑнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм Apple</"
"a>."
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+# | <a [-href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel\">Spyware at Low Level</a>-]
+# | {+id=\"SpywareAtLowLevel\"></a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel\">Spyware at Low Level</a>"
+msgid "<a id=\"SpywareAtLowLevel\"></a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑпионÑ
низкого ÑÑовнÑ</a>"
+
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Android"
-msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² Android"
+msgid "BIOS"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid"
-"\">#SpywareInAndroid</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS"
+"\">#SpywareInBIOS</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid"
-"\">#SpywareInAndroid</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS"
+"\">#SpywareInBIOS</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Some Google apps on Android <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/2018/aug/13/google-location-tracking-android-iphone-mobile\"> "
-"record the user's location even when users disable “location "
-"tracking”</a>."
+"<a href=\"http://www.computerworld.com/article/2984889/windows-pcs/lenovo-";
+"collects-usage-data-on-thinkpad-thinkcentre-and-thinkstation-pcs.html\"> "
+"Lenovo stealthily installed crapware and spyware via BIOS</a> on Windows "
+"installs. Note that the specific sabotage method Lenovo used did not affect "
+"GNU/Linux; also, a “clean” Windows install is not really clean "
+"since <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-microsoft.html\">Microsoft puts in its "
+"own malware</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ÐекоÑоÑÑе пÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Google в ÑиÑÑеме Android <a
href=\"https://www.";
-"theguardian.com/technology/2018/aug/13/google-location-tracking-android-"
-"iphone-mobile\"> запиÑÑваÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÑоположение
полÑзоваÑелÑ, даже когда "
-"полÑзоваÑели оÑклÑÑаÑÑ “оÑÑлеживание
меÑÑоположениє</a>."
+"<a href=\"http://www.computerworld.com/article/2984889/windows-pcs/lenovo-";
+"collects-usage-data-on-thinkpad-thinkcentre-and-thinkstation-pcs.html\"> "
+"Lenovo ÑкÑÑÑно ÑÑÑанавливала
пÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð¸ дÑÑгой мÑÑÐ¾Ñ ÑеÑез BIOS</a> "
+"повеÑÑ
Windows. ÐбÑаÑиÑе внимание, ÑÑо ÑÑоÑ
конкÑеÑнÑй меÑод ÑабоÑажа, "
+"пÑимененнÑй Lenovo, не коÑнÑлÑÑ GNU/Linux; кÑоме
Ñого, “ÑиÑÑає "
+"ÑÑÑановка Windows на Ñамом деле не ÑиÑÑа,
поÑколÑÐºÑ <a href=\"/proprietary/"
+"malware-microsoft.html\">Microsoft закладÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ñвои
ÑобÑÑвеннÑе вÑедоноÑнÑе "
+"пÑогÑаммÑ</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
+msgid "Spyware on Mobiles"
+msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² мобилÑнÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑойÑÑваÑ
"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"There are other ways to turn off the other kinds of location tracking, but "
-"most users will be tricked by the misleading control."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles"
+"\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑÑÑ Ð´ÑÑгие ÑпоÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¾ÑклÑÑиÑÑ Ð´ÑÑгие
меÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¾ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÑоположениÑ, но "
-"болÑÑинÑÑво полÑзоваÑелей бÑÐ´ÐµÑ Ð¾Ð±Ð¼Ð°Ð½ÑÑо
вводÑÑим в заблÑждение пÑнкÑом "
-"наÑÑÑоек."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles"
+"\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+# | [-Spyware on-]{+All+} “Smart” [-Watches-] {+Phones+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Spyware on “Smart” Watches"
+msgid "All “Smart” Phones"
+msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
“инÑеллекÑÑалÑнÑÑ
” ÑаÑаÑ
"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"More than <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2018/apr/16/child-";
-"apps-games-android-us-google-play-store-data-sharing-law-privacy\">50% of "
-"the 5,855 Android apps studied by researchers were found to snoop and "
-"collect information about its users</a>. 40% of the apps were found to "
-"insecurely snitch on its users. Furthermore, they could detect only some "
-"methods of snooping, in these proprietary apps whose source code they cannot "
-"look at. The other apps might be snooping in other ways."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones"
+"\">#SpywareInTelephones</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑÑледоваÑели обнаÑÑжили, ÑÑо <a
href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/2018/apr/16/child-apps-games-android-us-google-play-store-data-"
-"sharing-law-privacy\">50% из 5855 пÑовеÑеннÑÑ
пÑиложений Android "
-"подглÑдÑваÑÑ Ð¸ ÑобиÑаÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑоÑмаÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾
ÑвоиÑ
полÑзоваÑелÑÑ
</a>. ÐбнаÑÑжилоÑÑ, "
-"ÑÑо 40% из ÑÑиÑ
пÑиложений ÑплеÑниÑаÑÑ Ð¾
ÑвоиÑ
полÑзоваÑелÑÑ
по незаÑиÑеннÑм "
-"каналам. ÐбÑаÑиÑе внимание, ÑÑо
иÑÑледоваÑели могли ÑаÑкÑÑÑÑ ÑолÑко "
-"некоÑоÑÑе меÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ñлежки в ÑÑиÑ
неÑвободнÑÑ
пÑиложениÑÑ
, на иÑÑ
однÑй ÑекÑÑ
"
-"коÑоÑÑÑ
они не имели возможноÑÑи
взглÑнÑÑÑ. ÐÑÑалÑнÑе пÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð³Ð»Ð¸ Ð±Ñ "
-"подглÑдÑваÑÑ Ð´ÑÑгими ÑпоÑобами."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones"
+"\">#SpywareInTelephones</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"This is evidence that proprietary apps generally work against their users. "
-"To protect their privacy and freedom, Android users need to get rid of the "
-"proprietary software—both proprietary Android by <a href=\"https://";
-"replicant.us\">switching to Replicant</a>, and the proprietary apps by "
-"getting apps from the free software only <a href=\"https://f-droid.org/\";>F-"
-"Droid store</a> that <a href=\"https://f-droid.org/wiki/page/Antifeatures\";> "
-"prominently warns the user if an app contains anti-features</a>."
+"The natural extension of monitoring people through “their” "
+"phones is <a href=\"http://www.northwestern.edu/newscenter/stories/2016/01/";
+"fool-activity-tracker.html\"> proprietary software to make sure they can't "
+"“fool” the monitoring</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑо ÑвидеÑелÑÑÑвÑÐµÑ Ð¾ Ñом, ÑÑо
неÑвободнÑе пÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² обÑем ÑабоÑаÑÑ "
-"пÑоÑив ÑвоиÑ
полÑзоваÑелей. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð·Ð°ÑиÑÑ
Ñвоей лиÑной жизни и ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ñ "
-"полÑзоваÑелÑм Android нÑжно избавиÑÑÑÑ Ð¾Ñ
неÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм — "
-"как Ð¾Ñ Ð½ÐµÑвободной ÑиÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Aydroid, пеÑейдÑ
на <a href=\"https://replicant.us";
-"\">Replicant</a>, Ñак и Ð¾Ñ Ð½ÐµÑвободнÑÑ
пÑиложений,
полÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¸Ñ
из <a href="
-"\"https://f-droid.org/\";>магазина F-Droid</a>, в коÑоÑом
ÑазмеÑаÑÑÑÑ ÑолÑко "
-"ÑвободнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¸ коÑоÑÑй <a
href=\"https://f-droid.org/wiki/page/";
-"Antifeatures\"> ÑвÑÑвенно пÑедÑпÑеждаеÑ
полÑзоваÑелÑ, еÑли в пÑиложении еÑÑÑ "
-"анÑиÑÑнкÑии</a>."
+"ÐÑÑеÑÑвенное пÑодолжение надзоÑа за
лÑдÑми пÑи поÑÑедÑÑве “иÑ
” "
+"ÑелеÑонов — <a
href=\"http://www.northwestern.edu/newscenter/";
+"stories/2016/01/fool-activity-tracker.html\"> неÑвободнаÑ
пÑогÑамма Ð´Ð»Ñ "
+"пÑовеÑки Ñого, ÑÑо они не “обведÑÑ”
надзиÑаÑелей “вокÑÑг "
+"палÑÑа”</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"20 dishonest Android apps recorded <a href=\"https://arstechnica.com/";
-"information-technology/2017/07/stealthy-google-play-apps-recorded-calls-and-"
-"stole-e-mails-and-texts\">phone calls and sent them and text messages and "
-"emails to snoopers</a>."
+"According to Edward Snowden, <a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/";
+"uk-34444233\">agencies can take over smartphones</a> by sending hidden text "
+"messages which enable them to turn the phones on and off, listen to the "
+"microphone, retrieve geo-location data from the GPS, take photographs, read "
+"text messages, read call, location and web browsing history, and read the "
+"contact list. This malware is designed to disguise itself from investigation."
msgstr ""
-"20 неÑеÑÑнÑÑ
пÑиложений Android <a
href=\"https://arstechnica.com/";
-"information-technology/2017/07/stealthy-google-play-apps-recorded-calls-and-"
-"stole-e-mails-and-texts\">запиÑÑвали ÑелеÑоннÑе
звонки и оÑпÑавлÑли иÑ
в "
-"виде ÑекÑÑовÑÑ
ÑообÑений и ÑлекÑÑонной
поÑÑÑ Ñем, кÑо ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð° "
-"полÑзоваÑелÑми</a>."
+"СоглаÑно ÐдваÑÐ´Ñ Ð¡Ð½Ð¾ÑденÑ, <a
href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/";
+"uk-34444233\">агенÑÑÑва могÑÑ Ð±ÑаÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´
конÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ ÑмаÑÑÑонÑ</a>, поÑÑÐ»Ð°Ñ "
+"ÑкÑÑÑÑе ÑекÑÑовÑе ÑообÑениÑ, коÑоÑÑе
позволÑÑÑ Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑаÑÑ Ð¸ вÑклÑÑаÑÑ "
+"ÑелеÑонÑ, пÑоÑлÑÑиваÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ микÑоÑонÑ,
извлекаÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ñе о меÑÑоположении из "
+"GPS, ÑоÑогÑаÑиÑоваÑÑ, ÑиÑаÑÑ ÑекÑÑовÑе
ÑообÑениÑ, иÑÑоÑÐ¸Ñ Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð½ÐºÐ¾Ð², "
+"пеÑедвижений, а Ñакже пÑоÑмоÑÑа ÐÑемиÑной
паÑÑинÑ, и ÑиÑаÑÑ ÑпиÑок "
+"конÑакÑов. ÐÑи вÑедоноÑнÑе пÑогÑаммÑ
ÑпÑоекÑиÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ñак, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð½Ðµ позволÑÑÑ "
+"ÑÐµÐ±Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð°ÑÑживаÑÑ."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Google did not intend to make these apps spy; on the contrary, it worked in "
-"various ways to prevent that, and deleted these apps after discovering what "
-"they did. So we cannot blame Google specifically for the snooping of these "
-"apps."
+"<a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20180816030205/http://www.spiegel.de/";
+"international/world/privacy-scandal-nsa-can-spy-on-smart-phone-data-a-920971."
+"html\"> The NSA can tap data in smart phones, including iPhones, Android, "
+"and BlackBerry</a>. While there is not much detail here, it seems that this "
+"does not operate via the universal back door that we know nearly all "
+"portable phones have. It may involve exploiting various bugs. There are <a "
+"href=\"http://www.osnews.com/story/27416/";
+"The_second_operating_system_hiding_in_every_mobile_phone\"> lots of bugs in "
+"the phones' radio software</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Portable phones with GPS {+<a
+# |
href=\"http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers\";>+}
+# | will send their GPS location on remote command{+,+} and users cannot stop
+# | [-them: <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers\";>
+# |
http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers</a>.-]
+# | {+them</a>.+} (The US says it will eventually require all new portable
+# | phones to have GPS.)
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Portable phones with GPS will send their GPS location on remote command "
+#| "and users cannot stop them: <a href=\"http://www.aclu.org/government-";
+#| "location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers\"> "
+#| "http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-";
+#| "and-license-plate-readers</a>. (The US says it will eventually require "
+#| "all new portable phones to have GPS.)"
+msgid ""
+"Portable phones with GPS <a href=\"http://www.aclu.org/government-location-";
+"tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers\"> will send "
+"their GPS location on remote command, and users cannot stop them</a>. (The "
+"US says it will eventually require all new portable phones to have GPS.)"
+msgstr ""
+"СоÑовÑе ÑелеÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ Ñ GPS вÑÑÑлаÑÑ Ñвои
ÑпÑÑниковÑе меÑÑоопÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ "
+"Ñдаленной команде, и полÑзоваÑели не
могÑÑ Ð¾ÑÑановиÑÑ ÑÑо: <a href=\"http://";
+"www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-"
+"license-plate-readers\"> http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-";
+"cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers</a> (СШÐ
планиÑÑÑÑ Ð²Ð²ÐµÑÑи "
+"когда-нибÑÐ´Ñ ÑÑебование, по коÑоÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð²Ð¾
вÑеÑ
новÑÑ
мобилÑнÑÑ
ÑелеÑонаÑ
"
+"должен бÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ»Ñ GPS)."
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "iThings"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+msgid ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings"
+"\">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>"
+msgstr ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings"
+"\">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | The DMCA and the EU Copyright Directive make it <a
+# | href=\"https://boingboing.net/2017/11/25/la-la-la-cant-hear-you.html\";>
+# | illegal to study how iOS [-cr...apps-] {+cr…apps+} spy on
+# | users</a>, because this would require circumventing the iOS DRM.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The DMCA and the EU Copyright Directive make it <a href=\"https://";
+#| "boingboing.net/2017/11/25/la-la-la-cant-hear-you.html\"> illegal to study "
+#| "how iOS cr...apps spy on users</a>, because this would require "
+#| "circumventing the iOS DRM."
+msgid ""
+"The DMCA and the EU Copyright Directive make it <a href=\"https://boingboing.";
+"net/2017/11/25/la-la-la-cant-hear-you.html\"> illegal to study how iOS "
+"cr…apps spy on users</a>, because this would require circumventing "
+"the iOS DRM."
+msgstr ""
+"DMCA и ÐиÑекÑива об авÑоÑком пÑаве
ÐвÑоÑоÑза делаÑÑ <a href=\"https://";
+"boingboing.net/2017/11/25/la-la-la-cant-hear-you.html\"> незаконнÑм
изÑÑение "
+"Ñого, как пÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ iOS ÑпионÑÑ Ð·Ð°
полÑзоваÑелÑми</a>, поÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑо ÑÑо "
+"ÑÑебÑÐµÑ Ð¾Ð±Ñ
ода ÑиÑÑового ÑпÑавлениÑ
огÑаниÑениÑми в iOS."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"In the latest iThings system, “turning off” WiFi and Bluetooth "
+"the obvious way <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/sep/21/";
+"ios-11-apple-toggling-wifi-bluetooth-control-centre-doesnt-turn-them-off\"> "
+"doesn't really turn them off</a>. A more advanced way really does turn them "
+"off—only until 5am. That's Apple for you—“We know you "
+"want to be spied on”."
+msgstr ""
+"РпоÑледней ÑиÑÑеме ай-ÑÑÑÑек
“вÑклÑÑение” WiFi и Bluetooth "
+"оÑевиднÑм ÑпоÑобом <a
href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/";
+"sep/21/ios-11-apple-toggling-wifi-bluetooth-control-centre-doesnt-turn-them-"
+"off\">на Ñамом деле не вÑклÑÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð¸Ñ
</a>.
Ðо-наÑÑоÑÑемÑ-Ñо иÑ
вÑклÑÑиÑÑ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ "
+"замÑÑловаÑÑм ÑпоÑобом можно —
ÑолÑко до пÑÑи ÑаÑов ÑÑÑа. ÐÐ¾Ñ Ð²Ð°Ð¼ "
+"Apple: “Ð¼Ñ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÐµÐ¼, Ð²Ñ Ñ
оÑиÑе, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð·Ð° вами
Ñпионили”."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Apple proposes <a
+# |
href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/15/apple-removing-iphone-home-button-fingerprint-scanning-screen\";>a
+# | fingerprint-scanning touch [-screen</a> — which-]
+# | {+screen</a>—which+} would mean no way to use it without having your
+# | fingerprints taken. Users would have no way to tell whether the phone is
+# | snooping on them.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Apple proposes <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/";
+#| "feb/15/apple-removing-iphone-home-button-fingerprint-scanning-screen\">a "
+#| "fingerprint-scanning touch screen</a> — which would mean no way to "
+#| "use it without having your fingerprints taken. Users would have no way to "
+#| "tell whether the phone is snooping on them."
+msgid ""
+"Apple proposes <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/15/";
+"apple-removing-iphone-home-button-fingerprint-scanning-screen\">a "
+"fingerprint-scanning touch screen</a>—which would mean no way to use "
+"it without having your fingerprints taken. Users would have no way to tell "
+"whether the phone is snooping on them."
+msgstr ""
+"Apple пÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÑ Ð²Ð²ÐµÑÑи <a
href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/2017/feb/15/apple-removing-iphone-home-button-fingerprint-"
+"scanning-screen\"> ÑенÑоÑнÑй ÑкÑан, ÑканиÑÑÑÑий
оÑпеÑаÑки палÑÑев</a>. ÐÑо "
+"знаÑиÑ, ÑÑо им невозможно бÑло бÑ
полÑзоваÑÑÑÑ, не ÑÐ´Ð°Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¾ÑпеÑаÑков ÑвоиÑ
"
+"палÑÑев. У полÑзоваÑелей не бÑло бÑ
никакой возможноÑÑи ÑзнаÑÑ, не ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ñ "
+"ли ÑелеÑон за ними."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"iPhones <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/11/17/iphones-secretly-send-";
+"call-history-to-apple-security-firm-says/\">send lots of personal data to "
+"Apple's servers</a>. Big Brother can get them from there."
+msgstr ""
+"iPhone <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/11/17/iphones-secretly-send-";
+"call-history-to-apple-security-firm-says/\">оÑÑÑлаÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÑ
пеÑÑоналÑнÑÑ
"
+"даннÑÑ
на ÑеÑвеÑÑ Apple</a>. СÑаÑÑий ÐÑаÑ
Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑаÑÑ Ð¸Ñ
оÑÑÑда."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"The iMessage app on iThings <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/09/28/";
+"apple-logs-your-imessage-contacts-and-may-share-them-with-police/\">tells a "
+"server every phone number that the user types into it</a>; the server "
+"records these numbers for at least 30 days."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑиложение iMessage Ð´Ð»Ñ iThings <a href=\"https://theintercept.";
+"com/2016/09/28/apple-logs-your-imessage-contacts-and-may-share-them-with-"
+"police/\">докладÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ ÑеÑвеÑÑ Ð¾ каждом номеÑе
ÑелеÑона, коÑоÑÑй вводиÑÑÑ Ð² "
+"него полÑзоваÑелем</a>; ÑеÑÐ²ÐµÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÐµÑ
ÑÑи номеÑа по менÑÑей меÑе на 30 "
+"ÑÑÑок."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"iThings automatically upload to Apple's servers all the photos and videos "
+"they make."
+msgstr ""
+"Ðй-ÑÑÑÑки авÑомаÑиÑеÑки оÑгÑÑжаÑÑ Ð½Ð°
ÑеÑвеÑÑ Apple вÑе видеозапиÑи и и "
+"ÑоÑогÑаÑии, коÑоÑÑе они делаÑÑ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><blockquote><p>
+# | iCloud Photo Library stores every photo and video you take, and keeps them
+# | up to date on all your devices. Any edits you make are automatically
+# | updated everywhere. [-[...]-] {+[…]+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "iCloud Photo Library stores every photo and video you take, and keeps "
+#| "them up to date on all your devices. Any edits you make are "
+#| "automatically updated everywhere. [...]"
+msgid ""
+"iCloud Photo Library stores every photo and video you take, and keeps them "
+"up to date on all your devices. Any edits you make are automatically updated "
+"everywhere. […]"
+msgstr ""
+"ФоÑобиблиоÑека iCloud Ñ
ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ñе
видеозапиÑи и ÑоÑогÑаÑии, коÑоÑÑе Ð²Ñ "
+"делаеÑе, и обновлÑÐµÑ Ð¸Ñ
на вÑеÑ
ваÑиÑ
ÑÑÑÑойÑÑваÑ
. ÐÑбÑе пÑавки, коÑоÑÑе Ð²Ñ "
+"вноÑиÑе, авÑомаÑиÑеÑки обновлÑÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐµÐ·Ð´Ðµ.
[...]"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"(From <a href=\"https://www.apple.com/icloud/photos/\";>Apple's iCloud "
+"information</a> as accessed on 24 Sep 2015.) The iCloud feature is <a href="
+"\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT202033\";>activated by the startup of "
+"iOS</a>. The term “cloud” means “please don't ask where."
+"”"
+msgstr ""
+"(Ðз <a href=\"https://www.apple.com/icloud/photos/\";>ÐнÑоÑмаÑии
об Apple's "
+"iCloud</a> на 24 ÑенÑÑбÑÑ 2015 года.) ФÑнкÑиÑ
iCloud <a href="
+"\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT202033\";>акÑивизиÑÑеÑÑÑ
пÑи загÑÑзке "
+"iOS</a>. Слово “<span lang=\"en\" xml:lang=\"en\">cloud</span>
(облако)"
+"” ознаÑÐ°ÐµÑ “пожалÑйÑÑа, не
ÑпÑаÑивайÑе, где ÑÑо”."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"There is a way to <a href=\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201104\";> "
+"deactivate iCloud</a>, but it's active by default so it still counts as a "
+"surveillance functionality."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑÑÑ ÑпоÑоб <a href=\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201104\";>
оÑклÑÑиÑÑ "
+"iCloud</a>, но по ÑмолÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑа ÑÑнкÑиÑ
акÑивна, Ñак ÑÑо ÑÑо можно ÑÑиÑаÑÑ "
+"ÑÑнкÑией Ñлежки."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Unknown people apparently took advantage of this to <a href=\"https://www.";
+"theguardian.com/technology/2014/sep/01/naked-celebrity-hack-icloud-backup-"
+"jennifer-lawrence\">get nude photos of many celebrities</a>. They needed to "
+"break Apple's security to get at them, but NSA can access any of them "
+"through <a href=\"/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html#digitalcash"
+"\">PRISM</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐеизвеÑÑнÑе, оÑевидно, воÑполÑзовалиÑÑ
ÑÑим, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ <a href=\"https://www.";
+"theguardian.com/technology/2014/sep/01/naked-celebrity-hack-icloud-backup-"
+"jennifer-lawrence\">полÑÑиÑÑ ÑоÑогÑаÑии многиÑ
обнаженнÑÑ
знамениÑоÑÑей</a>. "
+"ÐÐ»Ñ Ñого, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð±ÑаÑÑÑÑ Ð´Ð¾ ниÑ
, нÑжно
бÑло взломаÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÑиÑÑ Apple, но NSA "
+"Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑаÑÑ Ð»ÑбÑе из ниÑ
по <a
href=\"/philosophy/surveillance-vs-"
+"democracy.html#digitalcash\">PRISM</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Apple can, and regularly does, <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/";
+"apple/2014/05/new-guidelines-outline-what-iphone-data-apple-can-give-to-"
+"police/\"> remotely extract some data from iPhones for the state</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Apple Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ <a
href=\"http://arstechnica.com/apple/2014/05/new-guidelines-";
+"outline-what-iphone-data-apple-can-give-to-police/\">извлекаÑÑ
даннÑе Ñ "
+"ÑдаленнÑÑ
iPhone Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑдаÑÑÑва</a> и
ÑегÑлÑÑно Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°ÐµÑ ÑÑо."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"This may have improved with <a href=\"http://www.washingtonpost.com/business/";
+"technology/2014/09/17/2612af58-3ed2-11e4-b03f-de718edeb92f_story.html\"> iOS "
+"8 security improvements</a>; but <a href=\"https://firstlook.org/";
+"theintercept/2014/09/22/apple-data/\"> not as much as Apple claims</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"<a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/jul/23/iphone-backdoors-";
+"surveillance-forensic-services\"> Several “features” of iOS seem "
+"to exist for no possible purpose other than surveillance</a>. Here is the "
+"<a href=\"http://www.zdziarski.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/";
+"iOS_Backdoors_Attack_Points_Surveillance_Mechanisms_Moved.pdf\"> Technical "
+"presentation</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/jul/23/iphone-backdoors-";
+"surveillance-forensic-services\"> ÐеÑколÑко
“ÑÑнкÑий” iOS, "
+"видимо, не ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑ Ð½Ð¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ñего, кÑоме
Ñлежки</a>. См. <a href=\"http://";
+"www.zdziarski.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/"
+"iOS_Backdoors_Attack_Points_Surveillance_Mechanisms_Moved.pdf\"> ÑеÑ
ниÑеÑкий "
+"доклад</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | [-Spyware in iThings: the-]{+The+} <a class=\"not-a-duplicate\"
+# |
href=\"http://finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-iphone-tracking-feature-161836223.html\";>
+# | iBeacon</a> lets stores determine exactly where the iThing is, and get
+# | other info too.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Spyware in iThings: the <a class=\"not-a-duplicate\" href=\"http://";
+#| "finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-"
+#| "apple-iphone-tracking-feature-161836223.html\"> iBeacon</a> lets stores "
+#| "determine exactly where the iThing is, and get other info too."
+msgid ""
+"The <a class=\"not-a-duplicate\" href=\"http://finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-";
+"exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-iphone-tracking-"
+"feature-161836223.html\"> iBeacon</a> lets stores determine exactly where "
+"the iThing is, and get other info too."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² ай-ÑÑÑÑкаÑ
: <a
href=\"http://finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-";
+"exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-iphone-tracking-"
+"feature-161836223.html\">iBeacon</a> позволÑÐµÑ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼
ÑоÑно опÑеделÑÑÑ, "
+"где наÑ
одиÑÑÑ Ð°Ð¹-ÑÑÑÑка, а Ñакже полÑÑаÑÑ
и дÑÑгие ÑведениÑ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-iphone-presenting-dropout-jeep\";>
+# | Either Apple helps the NSA snoop on all the data in an iThing, or it is
+# | totally [-incompetent.</a>-] {+incompetent</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-";
+#| "iphone-presenting-dropout-jeep\"> Either Apple helps the NSA snoop on all "
+#| "the data in an iThing, or it is totally incompetent.</a>"
+msgid ""
+"<a href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-iphone-";
+"presenting-dropout-jeep\"> Either Apple helps the NSA snoop on all the data "
+"in an iThing, or it is totally incompetent</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-iphone-";
+"presenting-dropout-jeep\"> Ðибо Apple Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð³Ð°ÐµÑ ÐÐÐ
заглÑдÑваÑÑ Ð²Ð¾ вÑе даннÑе "
+"на ай-ÑÑÑÑкаÑ
, либо ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑовеÑÑенно
некомпеÑенÑна</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | The iThing also <a
+# |
[-href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313215042/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/\";>-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/\";>+}
+# | tells Apple its geolocation</a> by default, though that can be turned off.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The iThing also <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313215042/";
+#| "http://www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/";
+#| "ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/\"> tells Apple its "
+#| "geolocation</a> by default, though that can be turned off."
+msgid ""
+"The iThing also <a href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/";
+"ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/\"> tells Apple its geolocation</"
+"a> by default, though that can be turned off."
+msgstr ""
+"Ðй-ÑÑÑÑки Ñакже <a
href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313215042/http://";
+"www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/"
+"\">докладÑваÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑмолÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Apple о Ñвоем
меÑÑоположении</a>, Ñ
оÑÑ ÑÑо "
+"можно вÑклÑÑиÑÑ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"There is also a feature for web sites to track users, which is <a href="
+"\"http://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2012/10/17/how-to-disable-apple-ios-user-";
+"tracking-ios-6/\"> enabled by default</a>. (That article talks about iOS 6, "
+"but it is still true in iOS 7.)"
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑÑÑ Ñакже ÑÑнкÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ñлежки за
полÑзоваÑелÑми Ñо ÑÑоÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ ÑайÑов, <a href="
+"\"http://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2012/10/17/how-to-disable-apple-ios-user-";
+"tracking-ios-6/\"> вклÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑмолÑаниÑ</a> (в
ÑÑаÑÑе говоÑиÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð± iOS "
+"6, но ÑÑо веÑно и Ð´Ð»Ñ iOS 7)."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Users cannot make an Apple ID {+(+}<a
+# |
href=\"https://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-id\";>
+# | [-(-]necessary to install even gratis [-apps)</a>-] {+apps</a>)+} without
+# | giving a valid email address and receiving the {+verification+} code Apple
+# | sends to it.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Users cannot make an Apple ID <a href=\"https://apple.stackexchange.com/";
+#| "questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-"
+#| "id\"> (necessary to install even gratis apps)</a> without giving a valid "
+#| "email address and receiving the code Apple sends to it."
+msgid ""
+"Users cannot make an Apple ID (<a href=\"https://apple.stackexchange.com/";
+"questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-id"
+"\"> necessary to install even gratis apps</a>) without giving a valid email "
+"address and receiving the verification code Apple sends to it."
+msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"https://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/49951/how-can-i-download-";
+"free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-id\">ÐолÑзоваÑели не
могÑÑ ÑоздаÑÑ "
+"иденÑиÑикаÑÐ¾Ñ Apple</a> (необÑ
одимÑй длÑ
ÑÑÑановки даже беÑплаÑнÑÑ
"
+"пÑиложений) без Ñого, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑедаÑÑ
дейÑÑвиÑелÑнÑй адÑÐµÑ ÑлекÑÑонной поÑÑÑ "
+"и полÑÑиÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð´, коÑоÑÑй им поÑÑÐ»Ð°ÐµÑ Apple."
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+# | [-Spyware in-]{+Android+} Telephones
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Spyware in Telephones"
+msgid "Android Telephones"
+msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² ÑелеÑонаÑ
"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+msgid ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid"
+"\">#SpywareInAndroid</a>)</span>"
+msgstr ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInAndroid"
+"\">#SpywareInAndroid</a>)</span>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Android tracks location for Google <a href=\"https://www.techdirt.com/";
+"articles/20171121/09030238658/investigation-finds-google-collected-location-"
+"data-even-with-location-services-turned-off.shtml\"> even when “"
+"location services” are turned off, even when the phone has no SIM "
+"card</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Android оÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¿ÐµÑемеÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Google, <a
href=\"https://www.techdirt.";
+"com/articles/20171121/09030238658/investigation-finds-google-collected-"
+"location-data-even-with-location-services-turned-off.shtml\">даже
когда "
+"“ÑлÑÐ¶Ð±Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÑоположениє вÑклÑÑенÑ,
даже когда в ÑелеÑоне Ð½ÐµÑ SIM-"
+"каÑÑÑ</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Some portable phones <a href=\"http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/";
+"kryptowire-discovered-mobile-phone-firmware-that-transmitted-personally-"
+"identifiable-information-pii-without-user-consent-or-disclosure-300362844."
+"html\">are sold with spyware sending lots of data to China</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐекоÑоÑÑе мобилÑнÑе ÑелеÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ <a
href=\"http://www.prnewswire.com/news-";
+"releases/kryptowire-discovered-mobile-phone-firmware-that-transmitted-"
+"personally-identifiable-information-pii-without-user-consent-or-"
+"disclosure-300362844.html\">пÑодаÑÑÑÑ Ñ
пÑогÑаммами-Ñпионами, оÑÑÑлаÑÑими "
+"маÑÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ
в ÐиÑай</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Google Play (a component of Android) <a href=\"https://www.extremetech.com/";
+"mobile/235594-yes-google-play-is-tracking-you-and-thats-just-the-tip-of-a-"
+"very-large-iceberg\"> tracks the users' movements without their permission</"
+"a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Google Play (ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑиÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Android) <a
href=\"https://www.extremetech.";
+"com/mobile/235594-yes-google-play-is-tracking-you-and-thats-just-the-tip-of-"
+"a-very-large-iceberg\"> оÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¿ÐµÑемеÑениÑ
полÑзоваÑелей без иÑ
"
+"ÑазÑеÑениÑ</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Even if you disable Google Maps and location tracking, you must disable "
+"Google Play itself to completely stop the tracking. This is yet another "
+"example of nonfree software pretending to obey the user, when it's actually "
+"doing something else. Such a thing would be almost unthinkable with free "
+"software."
+msgstr ""
+"Ðаже еÑли Ð²Ñ Ð¾ÑклÑÑиÑе Google Maps и
оÑÑлеживание меÑÑоположениÑ, Ð²Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð½Ñ "
+"оÑклÑÑиÑÑ Ñам Google Play, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¾ÑÑлеживание
полноÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑекÑаÑилоÑÑ. ÐÑо "
+"еÑе один пÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑ Ñого, как неÑвободнÑе
пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¿ÑиÑвоÑÑÑÑÑÑ, ÑÑо "
+"подÑинÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑелÑ, Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ñ Ð²
дейÑÑвиÑелÑноÑÑи ÑÑо-Ñо дÑÑгое. Ð "
+"ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑаммаÑ
Ñакое поÑÑи
немÑÑлимо."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Samsung phones come with <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2015/07/";
+"samsung-sued-for-loading-devices-with-unremovable-crapware-in-china/\">apps "
+"that users can't delete</a>, and they send so much data that their "
+"transmission is a substantial expense for users. Said transmission, not "
+"wanted or requested by the user, clearly must constitute spying of some kind."
+msgstr ""
+"ТелеÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ Samsung пÑодаÑÑ <a
href=\"http://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2015/07/";
+"samsung-sued-for-loading-devices-with-unremovable-crapware-in-china/\"> Ñ "
+"пÑиложениÑми, коÑоÑÑе не могÑÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ
ÑÐ´Ð°Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑелÑми</a> и коÑоÑÑе "
+"оÑпÑавлÑÑÑ ÑÑолÑко даннÑÑ
, ÑÑо пеÑедаÑа
обÑ
одиÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑелÑм доволÑно "
+"доÑого. Ð£ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑедаÑа, нежелаÑелÑнаÑ
Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑелей и не "
+"воÑÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸, опÑеделенно должна
пÑедÑÑавлÑÑÑ Ñого или иного Ñода "
+"ÑлежкÑ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-back-doors.html#samsung\"> Samsung's back "
+"door</a> provides access to any file on the system."
+msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-back-doors.html#samsung\"> ЧеÑнÑй Ñ
од "
+"Samsung</a> пÑедоÑÑавлÑÐµÑ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÑп к лÑбомÑ
ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ñ Ð² ÑиÑÑеме."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Spyware in Android phones (and Windows? laptops): The Wall Street Journal "
+#| "(in an article blocked from us by a paywall) reports that <a href="
+#| "\"http://www.theverge.com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-remotely-activate-";
+#| "android-and-laptop-microphones-reports-wsj\"> the FBI can remotely "
+#| "activate the GPS and microphone in Android phones and laptops</a>. (I "
+#| "suspect this means Windows laptops.) Here is <a href=\"http://cryptome.";
+#| "org/2013/08/fbi-hackers.htm\">more info</a>."
+msgid ""
+"Spyware in Android phones (and Windows? laptops): The Wall Street Journal "
+"(in an article blocked from us by a paywall) reports that <a href=\"http://";
+"www.theverge.com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-remotely-activate-android-and-"
+"laptop-microphones-reports-wsj\"> the FBI can remotely activate the GPS and "
+"microphone in Android phones and laptops</a>. (I suspect this means Windows "
+"laptops.) Here is <a href=\"http://cryptome.org/2013/08/fbi-hackers.htm";
+"\">more info</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Google не наÑоÑно Ñделала, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ ÑÑи
пÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñпионили; напÑоÑив, "
-"она пÑинимала ÑазлиÑнÑе меÑÑ, ÑÑобÑ
пÑедоÑвÑаÑиÑÑ ÑÑо, и Ñдалила ÑÑи "
-"пÑиложениÑ, когда вÑÑÑнилоÑÑ, ÑÑо они
делаÑÑ. Так ÑÑо Ð¼Ñ Ð½Ðµ можем обвинÑÑÑ "
-"Google в Ñом, ÑÑо ÑÑи пÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñпионили."
+"ШпионÑкие пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð² ÑелеÑонаÑ
Android (и
поÑÑаÑивнÑÑ
компÑÑÑеÑаÑ
[Ñ "
+"Windows?]): “Уолл-ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð¶Ð¾Ñнел” (в
ÑÑаÑÑе, закÑÑÑой Ð¾Ñ Ð½Ð°Ñ "
+"баÑÑеÑом плаÑежа) ÑообÑаеÑ, ÑÑо <a
href=\"http://www.theverge.";
+"com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-remotely-activate-android-and-laptop-"
+"microphones-reports-wsj\">ФÐÐ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ñдаленной
командой вклÑÑаÑÑ Ð¿Ñиемник GPS "
+"и микÑоÑон в ÑелеÑонаÑ
Ñ Android и поÑÑаÑивнÑÑ
компÑÑÑеÑаÑ
</a>. (Я "
+"подозÑеваÑ, ÑÑо ÑеÑÑ Ð¸Ð´ÐµÑ Ð¾ компÑÑÑеÑаÑ
Ñ
Windows.) <a href=\"http://";
+"cryptome.org/2013/08/fbi-hackers.htm\">ÐÑÑгие
подÑобноÑÑи</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"On the other hand, Google redistributes nonfree Android apps, and therefore "
-"shares in the responsibility for the injustice of their being nonfree. It "
-"also distributes its own nonfree apps, such as Google Play, <a href=\"/"
-"philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html\">which are malicious</a>."
+"Spyware is present in some Android devices when they are sold. Some "
+"Motorola phones modify Android to <a href=\"http://www.beneaththewaves.net/";
+"Projects/Motorola_Is_Listening.html\"> send personal data to Motorola</a>."
msgstr ""
-"С дÑÑгой ÑÑоÑонÑ, Google пеÑеÑаÑпÑоÑÑÑанÑеÑ
неÑвободнÑе пÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Android, "
-"а ÑÑало бÑÑÑ, ÑазделÑÐµÑ Ð¾ÑвеÑÑÑвенноÑÑÑ
за неÑпÑаведливоÑÑÑ, ÑоÑÑоÑÑÑÑ Ð² "
-"Ñом, ÑÑо они неÑвободнÑ. ÐомпаниÑ
ÑаÑпÑоÑÑÑанÑÐµÑ Ñакже Ñвои ÑобÑÑвеннÑе "
-"неÑвободнÑе пÑиложениÑ, Ñакие как Google Play,
<a href=\"/philosophy/free-"
-"software-even-more-important.html\">коÑоÑÑе
злонамеÑеннÑ</a>."
+"ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑиÑÑÑÑÑвÑÑÑ Ð½Ð°
некоÑоÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑойÑÑваÑ
Android, когда они "
+"пÑодаÑÑÑÑ. РнекоÑоÑÑÑ
ÑелеÑонаÑ
Motorola
ÑиÑÑема Android изменена Ð´Ð»Ñ <a "
+"href=\"http://www.beneaththewaves.net/Projects/Motorola_Is_Listening.html\";> "
+"оÑпÑавки лиÑнÑÑ
даннÑÑ
в Motorola</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Could Google have done a better job of preventing apps from cheating? There "
-"is no systematic way for Google, or Android users, to inspect executable "
-"proprietary apps to see what they do."
+"A Motorola phone <a href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2013/07/25/motorolas-";
+"new-x8-arm-chip-underpinning-the-always-on-future-of-android/\"> listens for "
+"voice all the time</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Ðогла ли ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Google пÑедоÑвÑаÑаÑÑ
жÑлÑниÑеÑÑво Ñо ÑÑоÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ Ð¿Ñиложений "
-"более ÑÑаÑелÑно? Ðи Ð´Ð»Ñ Google, ни длÑ
полÑзоваÑелей Android не ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÐµÑ "
-"ÑиÑÑемаÑиÑеÑкого ÑпоÑоба инÑпекÑиÑоваÑÑ
иÑполнÑемÑе ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ñ Ð½ÐµÑвободнÑÑ
"
-"пÑиложений, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÑ, ÑÑо они делаÑÑ."
+"ТелеÑон компании Motorola <a
href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2013/07/25/";
+"motorolas-new-x8-arm-chip-underpinning-the-always-on-future-of-android/\"> "
+"вÑе вÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿ÑоÑлÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð³Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ñ</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Google could demand the source code for these apps, and study the source "
-"code somehow to determine whether they mistreat users in various ways. If it "
-"did a good job of this, it could more or less prevent such snooping, except "
-"when the app developers are clever enough to outsmart the checking."
+"Google Play intentionally sends app developers <a href=\"http://gadgets.ndtv.";
+"com/apps/news/google-play-store-policy-raises-privacy-concerns-331116\"> the "
+"personal details of users that install the app</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Ð Google могли Ð±Ñ ÑÑебоваÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑ
однÑй ÑекÑÑ
ÑÑиÑ
пÑиложений и изÑÑаÑÑ ÐºÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ð¼-"
-"Ñо обÑазом иÑÑ
однÑй ÑекÑÑ, ÑÑобÑ
опÑеделÑÑÑ, не делаÑÑ Ð»Ð¸ они полÑзоваÑелÑм "
-"ÑÑо-Ñо плоÑ
ое. ÐÑли Ð±Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð»Ð° ÑÑо
Ñ
оÑоÑо, она могла Ð±Ñ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ или "
-"менее пÑедоÑвÑаÑаÑÑ Ñакое подглÑдÑвание,
кÑоме ÑлÑÑаев, когда ÑазÑабоÑÑики "
-"пÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑаÑоÑно ÑмнÑ, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑеÑ
иÑÑиÑÑ Ð¿ÑовеÑкÑ."
+"Google Play пÑеднамеÑенно <a
href=\"http://gadgets.ndtv.com/apps/news/google-";
+"play-store-policy-raises-privacy-concerns-331116\"> вÑÑлаеÑ
ÑазÑабоÑÑикам "
+"пÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÑоналÑнÑе даннÑе
полÑзоваÑелей</a>, коÑоÑÑе ÑÑÑанавливаÑÑ "
+"пÑиложение."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"But since Google itself develops malicious apps, we cannot trust Google to "
-"protect us. We must demand release of source code to the public, so we can "
-"depend on each other."
+"Merely asking the “consent” of users is not enough to legitimize "
+"actions like this. At this point, most users have stopped reading the "
+"“Terms and Conditions” that spell out what they are “"
+"consenting” to. Google should clearly and honestly identify the "
+"information it collects on users, instead of hiding it in an obscurely "
+"worded EULA."
msgstr ""
-"Ðо поÑколÑÐºÑ Google Ñама ÑазÑабаÑÑваеÑ
злонамеÑеннÑе пÑиложениÑ, Ð¼Ñ Ð½Ðµ можем "
-"довеÑÑÑÑ Google наÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÑиÑÑ. ÐÑ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð½Ñ
ÑÑебоваÑÑ Ð²ÑпÑÑка иÑÑ
одного ÑекÑÑа "
-"Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ñблики, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¼Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð³Ð»Ð¸ заÑиÑаÑÑ Ð´ÑÑг
дÑÑга."
+"ÐÑоÑÑо пÑоÑиÑÑ “ÑоглаÑиє
полÑзоваÑелей не доÑÑаÑоÑно Ð´Ð»Ñ Ñого, "
+"ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ ÑзакониÑÑ Ñакие дейÑÑвиÑ.
ÐолÑÑинÑÑво полÑзоваÑелей не доÑиÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ "
+"“УÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑполÑзованиє до Ñого
меÑÑа, где говоÑиÑÑÑ, на ÑÑо они "
+"“ÑоглаÑаÑÑÑÑ”. ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Google должна
ÑÑно и ÑеÑÑно "
+"иденÑиÑиÑиÑоваÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑоÑмаÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾
полÑзоваÑелÑÑ
, коÑоÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð½Ð° ÑобиÑаеÑ,
вмеÑÑо "
+"Ñого ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿ÑÑÑаÑÑ ÑÑо в головоломнÑÑ
ÑоÑмÑлиÑовкаÑ
ÑоглаÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ "
+"полÑзоваÑелÑми."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A <a href=\"https://research.csiro.au/ng/wp-content/uploads/";
-"sites/106/2016/08/paper-1.pdf\"> research paper</a> that investigated the "
-"privacy and security of 283 Android VPN apps concluded that “in spite "
-"of the promises for privacy, security, and anonymity given by the majority "
-"of VPN apps—millions of users may be unawarely subject to poor "
-"security guarantees and abusive practices inflicted by VPN apps.”"
+"However, to truly protect people's privacy, we must prevent Google and other "
+"companies from getting this personal information in the first place!"
msgstr ""
-"Ð ÑÑаÑÑе Ñ Ð¸ÑÑледованием пÑиваÑноÑÑи и
заÑиÑенноÑÑи 283 пÑиложений Android "
-"Ð´Ð»Ñ VPN Ñделан вÑвод, ÑÑо “неÑмоÑÑÑ Ð½Ð°
обеÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑиваÑноÑÑи, "
-"заÑиÑенноÑÑи и анонимноÑÑи, коÑоÑое даÑÑ
болÑÑинÑÑво пÑиложений Ð´Ð»Ñ VPN, <a "
-"href=\"https://research.csiro.au/ng/wp-content/uploads/sites/106/2016/08/";
-"paper-1.pdf\"> Ð¼Ð¸Ð»Ð»Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑелей ÑиÑкÑÑÑ
ÑÑаÑÑ Ð¶ÐµÑÑвами беÑпоÑвеннÑÑ
"
-"гаÑанÑий безопаÑноÑÑи, а Ñакже
злоÑпоÑÑеблений Ñо ÑÑоÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ Ð¿Ñиложений Ð´Ð»Ñ "
-"VPN</a>”."
+"Ðднако ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿Ð¾-наÑÑоÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð·Ð°ÑиÑиÑÑ
ÑаÑÑнÑÑ Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ñ Ð»Ñдей, Ð¼Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¾Ð±Ñе Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð½Ñ Ð½Ðµ "
+"даваÑÑ Google и дÑÑгим компаниÑм Ñвои
пеÑÑоналÑнÑе даннÑе!"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Some manufacturers add a <a
+# |
href=\"http://androidsecuritytest.com/features/logs-and-services/loggers/carrieriq/\";>
+# | hidden general surveillance package such as Carrier [-IQ.</a>-] {+IQ</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Some manufacturers add a <a href=\"http://androidsecuritytest.com/";
+#| "features/logs-and-services/loggers/carrieriq/\"> hidden general "
+#| "surveillance package such as Carrier IQ.</a>"
msgid ""
-"Following is a non-exhaustive list of proprietary VPN apps from the research "
-"paper that tracks and infringes the privacy of users:"
+"Some manufacturers add a <a href=\"http://androidsecuritytest.com/features/";
+"logs-and-services/loggers/carrieriq/\"> hidden general surveillance package "
+"such as Carrier IQ</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Ðалее ÑледÑÐµÑ Ð½ÐµÐ¸ÑÑеÑпÑваÑÑий ÑпиÑок
неÑвободнÑÑ
пÑиложений Ð´Ð»Ñ VPN, коÑоÑÑе "
-"ÑледÑÑ Ð·Ð° полÑзоваÑелÑми и вÑоÑгаÑÑÑÑ Ð² иÑ
лиÑнÑÑ Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ñ:"
+"ÐекоÑоÑÑе пÑоизводиÑели добавлÑÑÑ <a
href=\"http://androidsecuritytest.com/";
+"features/logs-and-services/loggers/carrieriq/\"> ÑкÑÑÑÑй пакеÑ
Ñлежки, Ñакой "
+"как Carrier IQ</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "SurfEasy"
-msgstr "SurfEasy"
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "E-Readers"
+msgstr ""
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"Includes tracking libraries such as NativeX and Appflood, meant to track "
-"users and show them targeted ads."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders"
+"\">#SpywareInElectronicReaders</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑполÑзÑÐµÑ Ð±Ð¸Ð±Ð»Ð¸Ð¾Ñеки Ñлежки, Ñакие как
NativeX и Appflood, пÑедназнаÑеннÑе "
-"Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑелей и показа
им напÑавленной ÑекламÑ."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "sFly Network Booster"
-msgstr "sFly Network Booster"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders"
+"\">#SpywareInElectronicReaders</a>)</span>"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | E-books can contain JavaScript code, and <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-than-women-study-finds\";>{+
+# | +}sometimes this code snoops on readers</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "E-books can contain JavaScript code, and <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.";
+#| "com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-than-"
+#| "women-study-finds\">sometimes this code snoops on readers</a>."
msgid ""
-"Requests the <code>READ_SMS</code> and <code>SEND_SMS</code> permissions "
-"upon installation, meaning it has full access to users' text messages."
+"E-books can contain JavaScript code, and <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.";
+"com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-than-women-"
+"study-finds\"> sometimes this code snoops on readers</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ÐапÑаÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¿Ñи ÑÑÑановке ÑазÑеÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°
ÑÑение и оÑпÑÐ°Ð²ÐºÑ SMS, ÑÑо ознаÑÐ°ÐµÑ "
-"полнÑй доÑÑÑп к ÑекÑÑовÑм ÑообÑениÑм
полÑзоваÑелей."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "DroidVPN and TigerVPN"
-msgstr "DroidVPN and TigerVPN"
+"Ð ÑлекÑÑоннÑÑ
книгаÑ
могÑÑ ÑодеÑжаÑÑÑÑ <a
href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+"books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-than-women-"
+"study-finds\">пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð½Ð° JavaScript, коÑоÑÑе иногда
подглÑдÑваÑÑ Ð·Ð° "
+"ÑиÑаÑелÑми</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Requests the <code>READ_LOGS</code> permission to read logs for other apps "
-"and also core system logs. TigerVPN developers have confirmed this."
+"Adobe made “Digital Editions,” the e-reader used by most US "
+"libraries, <a href=\"http://www.computerworlduk.com/blogs/open-enterprise/";
+"drm-strikes-again-3575860/\"> send lots of data to Adobe</a>. Adobe's "
+"“excuse”: it's needed to check DRM!"
msgstr ""
-"ÐапÑаÑиваÑÑ ÑазÑеÑение на ÑÑение
жÑÑналов дÑÑгиÑ
пÑиложений, а Ñакже "
-"ÑиÑÑемнÑÑ
жÑÑналов. РазÑабоÑÑики TigerVPN ÑÑо
подÑвеÑдили."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "HideMyAss"
-msgstr "HideMyAss"
+"ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Adobe Ñделала Ñак, ÑÑобÑ
“ЦиÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑедакÑиє, пÑогÑамма "
+"ÑÑениÑ, пÑименÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ñ Ð² болÑÑинÑÑве
библиоÑек СШÐ, <a href=\"http://www.";
+"computerworlduk.com/blogs/open-enterprise/drm-strikes-again-3575860/\"> "
+"вÑÑÑлала маÑÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ
в Adobe</a>.
“ÐпÑавдание” Adobe "
+"— “ÑÑо нÑжно Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ ÑиÑÑового
ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð³ÑаниÑениÑми!"
+"”"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Sends traffic to LinkedIn. Also, it stores detailed logs and may turn them "
-"over to the UK government if requested."
+"The Electronic Frontier Foundation has examined and found <a href=\"https://";
+"www.eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-chart-2012\">various kinds of surveillance "
+"in the Swindle and other e-readers</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ÐоÑÑÐ»Ð°ÐµÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ñе в LinkedIn. ÐÑоме Ñого, ÑоÑ
ÑанÑÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑобнÑй жÑÑнал и Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ "
-"по ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑедаваÑÑ ÐµÐ³Ð¾
гоÑÑдаÑÑÑвеннÑм оÑганам ÐеликобÑиÑании."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "VPN Services HotspotShield"
-msgstr "VPN Services HotspotShield"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Injects JavaScript code into the HTML pages returned to the users. The "
-"stated purpose of the JS injection is to display ads. Uses roughly 5 "
-"tracking libraries. Also, it redirects the user's traffic through valueclick."
-"com (an advertising website)."
+"Spyware in many e-readers—not only the Kindle: <a href=\"https://www.";
+"eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-chart-2012\"> they report even which page the "
+"user reads at what time</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑÑавлÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð½Ð° JavaScript в ÑÑÑаниÑÑ
HTML, пеÑедаваемÑе "
-"полÑзоваÑелÑм. ÐаÑвленное назнаÑение
ÑÑой вÑÑавки — показ "
-"ÑекламÑ. ÐÑполÑзÑÐµÑ Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾ 5 библиоÑек
Ñлежки. ÐÑоме Ñого, пÑопÑÑÐºÐ°ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ñок "
-"даннÑÑ
полÑзоваÑÐµÐ»Ñ ÑеÑез valueclick.com (ÑайÑ
ÑекламÑ)."
+"ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²Ð¾ многиÑ
ÑÑÑÑойÑÑваÑ
ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑлекÑÑоннÑÑ
книг — "
+"не ÑолÑко в Kindle: <a
href=\"https://www.eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-";
+"chart-2012\"> они докладÑваÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð¶Ðµ о Ñом, какие
ÑÑÑаниÑÑ Ð¸ когда ÑиÑÐ°ÐµÑ "
+"полÑзоваÑелÑ</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
-msgid "WiFi Protector VPN"
-msgstr "WiFi Protector VPN"
+#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
+# | Spyware in [-Mobile-] Applications
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Spyware in Mobile Applications"
+msgid "Spyware in Applications"
+msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² мобилÑнÑÑ
пÑиложениÑÑ
"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+# | <span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a
+# | [-href=\"#SpywareIniThings\">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInApplications\">#SpywareInApplications</a>)</span>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings"
+#| "\">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>"
msgid ""
-"Injects JavaScript code into HTML pages, and also uses roughly 5 tracking "
-"libraries. Developers of this app have confirmed that the non-premium "
-"version of the app does JavaScript injection for tracking and display ads."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInApplications"
+"\">#SpywareInApplications</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑÑавлÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð½Ð° JavaScript в ÑÑÑаниÑÑ
HTML, а Ñакже иÑполÑзÑÐµÑ Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾ "
-"5 библиоÑек Ñлежки. РазÑабоÑÑики
пÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑвеÑдили, ÑÑо деÑевÑе веÑÑии
"
-"пÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑвиÑелÑно вÑÑавлÑÑÑ JavaScript
Ð´Ð»Ñ Ñлежки и показа ÑекламÑ."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings"
+"\">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Mobile Apps"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.privmetrics.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/wisec2015.pdf";
-"\">A study in 2015</a> found that 90% of the top-ranked gratis proprietary "
-"Android apps contained recognizable tracking libraries. For the paid "
-"proprietary apps, it was only 60%."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps"
+"\">#SpywareInMobileApps</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.privmetrics.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/wisec2015.pdf";
-"\">ÐÑÑледование 2015 года</a> показало, ÑÑо 90%
ÑамÑÑ
попÑлÑÑнÑÑ
беÑплаÑнÑÑ
"
-"неÑвободнÑÑ
пÑиложений под Android ÑодеÑжало
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-"ÑÑиÑаÑÑ Ð±Ð¸Ð±Ð»Ð¸Ð¾Ñеками Ñлежки. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑнÑÑ
неÑовбоднÑÑ
пÑиложений ÑÑа велиÑина "
-"ÑоÑÑавлÑла ÑолÑко 60%."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps"
+"\">#SpywareInMobileApps</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The article confusingly describes gratis apps as “free”, but "
-"most of them are not in fact <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free "
-"software</a>. It also uses the ugly word “monetize”. A good "
-"replacement for that word is “exploit”; nearly always that will "
-"fit perfectly."
+"Some Google apps on Android <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/2018/aug/13/google-location-tracking-android-iphone-mobile\"> "
+"record the user's location even when users disable “location "
+"tracking”</a>."
msgstr ""
-"СÑаÑÑÑ Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÑаниÑÑ, опиÑÑваÑ
беÑплаÑнÑе пÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ°Ðº “"
-"ÑвободнÑе”, но болÑÑинÑÑво из ниÑ
на
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-"\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">ÑвободнÑми пÑогÑаммами</a>.
Ð ÑÑаÑÑе Ñакже "
-"ÑпоÑÑеблÑеÑÑÑ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð±Ñазное Ñлово
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-"ÑиÑÑаÑии Ñ
оÑоÑо подÑ
Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ñ Ñлово
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-"оно в ÑоÑноÑÑи оÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð°ÐµÑ ÑмÑÑл."
+"ÐекоÑоÑÑе пÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Google в ÑиÑÑеме Android <a
href=\"https://www.";
+"theguardian.com/technology/2018/aug/13/google-location-tracking-android-"
+"iphone-mobile\"> запиÑÑваÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÑоположение
полÑзоваÑелÑ, даже когда "
+"полÑзоваÑели оÑклÑÑаÑÑ “оÑÑлеживание
меÑÑоположениє</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Apps for BART <a href=\"https://consumerist.com/2017/05/23/passengers-say-";
-"commuter-rail-app-illegally-collects-personal-user-data/\">snoop on users</"
-"a>."
+"There are other ways to turn off the other kinds of location tracking, but "
+"most users will be tricked by the misleading control."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"https://consumerist.com/2017/05/23/passengers-say-commuter-rail-";
-"app-illegally-collects-personal-user-data/\">ÐÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ BART
ÑледÑÑ Ð·Ð° "
-"полÑзоваÑелÑми</a>."
+"ÐÑÑÑ Ð´ÑÑгие ÑпоÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¾ÑклÑÑиÑÑ Ð´ÑÑгие
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+"болÑÑинÑÑво полÑзоваÑелей бÑÐ´ÐµÑ Ð¾Ð±Ð¼Ð°Ð½ÑÑо
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+"наÑÑÑоек."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"With free software apps, users could <em>make sure</em> that they don't "
-"snoop."
-msgstr ""
-"ÐÑли пÑогÑаммнÑе пÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑвободнÑ,
полÑзоваÑели могÑÑ <em>гаÑанÑиÑоваÑÑ</"
-"em>, ÑÑо они не ÑледÑÑ."
+"The Spanish football streaming app <a href=\"https://boingboing.";
+"net/2018/06/11/spanish-football-app-turns-use.html\">tracks the user's "
+"movements and listens through the microphone</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑпанÑкое пÑиложение ÑÑанÑлÑÑий ÑÑÑбола
<a href=\"https://boingboing.";
+"net/2018/06/11/spanish-football-app-turns-use.html\"> оÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑ "
+"пеÑемеÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¸ подÑлÑÑиваеÑ
ÑеÑез микÑоÑон</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid "With proprietary apps, one can only hope that they don't."
-msgstr ""
-"Ðогда пÑиложение неÑвободно, можно ÑолÑко
надеÑÑÑÑÑ, ÑÑо оно не ÑледиÑ."
+msgid "This makes them act as spies for licensing enforcement."
+msgstr "Таким обÑазом, они ÑпионÑÑ Ð²
лиÑензионнÑÑ
ÑелÑÑ
."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A study found 234 Android apps that track users by <a href=\"https://www.";
-"bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/234-android-applications-are-currently-"
-"using-ultrasonic-beacons-to-track-users/\">listening to ultrasound from "
-"beacons placed in stores or played by TV programs</a>."
+"I expect it implements DRM, too—that there is no way to save a "
+"recording. But I can't be sure from the article."
msgstr ""
-"Ðо ÑезÑлÑÑаÑам одного иÑÑледованиÑ, 234
пÑиложений Android оÑÑлеживаÑÑ "
-"полÑзоваÑелей, <a
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-"android-applications-are-currently-using-ultrasonic-beacons-to-track-users/"
-"\">пÑоÑлÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑлÑÑÑазвÑк Ð¾Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑков,
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+"Я не ÑдивлÑÑÑ, еÑли в нем Ñеализовано и
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+"огÑаниÑениÑми — Ñ.е. ÑоÑ
ÑаниÑÑ
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+"ÑÑо не ÑледÑеÑ."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Pairs of Android apps can collude to transmit users' personal data to "
-"servers. <a href=\"https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2017/04/";
-"when-apps-collude-to-steal-your-data/522177/\">A study found tens of "
-"thousands of pairs that collude</a>."
+"If you learn to care much less about sports, you will benefit in many ways. "
+"This is one more."
msgstr ""
-"ÐаÑÑ Ð¿Ñиложений Android могÑÑ <a
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-"technology/archive/2017/04/when-apps-collude-to-steal-your-data/522177/"
-"\">ÑговоÑиÑÑÑÑ, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑедаваÑÑ Ð»Ð¸ÑнÑе
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-"ÐÑÑледоваÑели обнаÑÑжили деÑÑÑки ÑÑÑÑÑ
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+"ÐÑли Ð²Ñ Ð¿ÑиÑÑиÑе ÑÐµÐ±Ñ Ð½Ðµ ÑлиÑком-Ñо
инÑеÑеÑоваÑÑÑÑ ÑпоÑÑом, Ð²Ñ Ð²Ð¾ многом "
+"вÑигÑаеÑе. Ð ÑаÑÑноÑÑи, в ÑÑом."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Google Play intentionally sends app developers <a href=\"http://gadgets.ndtv.";
-"com/apps/news/google-play-store-policy-raises-privacy-concerns-331116\"> the "
-"personal details of users that install the app</a>."
+"More than <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2018/apr/16/child-";
+"apps-games-android-us-google-play-store-data-sharing-law-privacy\">50% of "
+"the 5,855 Android apps studied by researchers were found to snoop and "
+"collect information about its users</a>. 40% of the apps were found to "
+"insecurely snitch on its users. Furthermore, they could detect only some "
+"methods of snooping, in these proprietary apps whose source code they cannot "
+"look at. The other apps might be snooping in other ways."
msgstr ""
-"Google Play пÑеднамеÑенно <a
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-"play-store-policy-raises-privacy-concerns-331116\"> вÑÑлаеÑ
ÑазÑабоÑÑикам "
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-"пÑиложение."
+"ÐÑÑледоваÑели обнаÑÑжили, ÑÑо <a
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+"technology/2018/apr/16/child-apps-games-android-us-google-play-store-data-"
+"sharing-law-privacy\">50% из 5855 пÑовеÑеннÑÑ
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+"подглÑдÑваÑÑ Ð¸ ÑобиÑаÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑоÑмаÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾
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+"ÑÑо 40% из ÑÑиÑ
пÑиложений ÑплеÑниÑаÑÑ Ð¾
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+"каналам. ÐбÑаÑиÑе внимание, ÑÑо
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+"некоÑоÑÑе меÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ñлежки в ÑÑиÑ
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+"подглÑдÑваÑÑ Ð´ÑÑгими ÑпоÑобами."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Merely asking the “consent” of users is not enough to legitimize "
-"actions like this. At this point, most users have stopped reading the "
-"“Terms and Conditions” that spell out what they are “"
-"consenting” to. Google should clearly and honestly identify the "
-"information it collects on users, instead of hiding it in an obscurely "
-"worded EULA."
+"This is evidence that proprietary apps generally work against their users. "
+"To protect their privacy and freedom, Android users need to get rid of the "
+"proprietary software—both proprietary Android by <a href=\"https://";
+"replicant.us\">switching to Replicant</a>, and the proprietary apps by "
+"getting apps from the free software only <a href=\"https://f-droid.org/\";>F-"
+"Droid store</a> that <a href=\"https://f-droid.org/wiki/page/Antifeatures\";> "
+"prominently warns the user if an app contains anti-features</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑоÑÑо пÑоÑиÑÑ “ÑоглаÑиє
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-"ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ ÑзакониÑÑ Ñакие дейÑÑвиÑ.
ÐолÑÑинÑÑво полÑзоваÑелей не доÑиÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ "
-"“УÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑполÑзованиє до Ñого
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-"“ÑоглаÑаÑÑÑÑ”. ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Google должна
ÑÑно и ÑеÑÑно "
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полÑзоваÑелÑÑ
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вмеÑÑо "
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ÑоÑмÑлиÑовкаÑ
ÑоглаÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ "
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+"ÐÑо ÑвидеÑелÑÑÑвÑÐµÑ Ð¾ Ñом, ÑÑо
неÑвободнÑе пÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² обÑем ÑабоÑаÑÑ "
+"пÑоÑив ÑвоиÑ
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+"полÑзоваÑелÑм Android нÑжно избавиÑÑÑÑ Ð¾Ñ
неÑвободнÑÑ
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+"как Ð¾Ñ Ð½ÐµÑвободной ÑиÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Aydroid, пеÑейдÑ
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+"\">Replicant</a>, Ñак и Ð¾Ñ Ð½ÐµÑвободнÑÑ
пÑиложений,
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+"\"https://f-droid.org/\";>магазина F-Droid</a>, в коÑоÑом
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+"ÑвободнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¸ коÑоÑÑй <a
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+"Antifeatures\"> ÑвÑÑвенно пÑедÑпÑеждаеÑ
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+"анÑиÑÑнкÑии</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"However, to truly protect people's privacy, we must prevent Google and other "
-"companies from getting this personal information in the first place!"
+"Grindr collects information about <a href=\"https://www.commondreams.org/";
+"news/2018/04/02/egregious-breach-privacy-popular-app-grindr-supplies-third-"
+"parties-users-hiv-status\"> which users are HIV-positive, then provides the "
+"information to companies</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Ðднако ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿Ð¾-наÑÑоÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð·Ð°ÑиÑиÑÑ
ÑаÑÑнÑÑ Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ñ Ð»Ñдей, Ð¼Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¾Ð±Ñе Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð½Ñ Ð½Ðµ "
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пеÑÑоналÑнÑе даннÑе!"
+"Grindr ÑобиÑÐ°ÐµÑ ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ Ñом, <a
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+"news/2018/04/02/egregious-breach-privacy-popular-app-grindr-supplies-third-"
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полÑзоваÑелей
ÑезÑлÑÑаÑÑ ÑеÑÑа на СÐÐÐ "
+"положиÑелÑнÑ, и пеÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÐµÑ ÑÑи даннÑе
компаниÑм</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Google Play (a component of Android) <a href=\"https://www.extremetech.com/";
-"mobile/235594-yes-google-play-is-tracking-you-and-thats-just-the-tip-of-a-"
-"very-large-iceberg\"> tracks the users' movements without their permission</"
-"a>."
+"Grindr should not have so much information about its users. It could be "
+"designed so that users communicate such info to each other but not to the "
+"server's database."
msgstr ""
-"Google Play (ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑиÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Android) <a
href=\"https://www.extremetech.";
-"com/mobile/235594-yes-google-play-is-tracking-you-and-thats-just-the-tip-of-"
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"
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+"У Grindr не должно бÑÑÑ ÑÑолÑко Ñведений о
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+"ÑпÑоекÑиÑован Ñак, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑели
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+"но не в Ð±Ð°Ð·Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ
ÑеÑвеÑа."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Even if you disable Google Maps and location tracking, you must disable "
-"Google Play itself to completely stop the tracking. This is yet another "
-"example of nonfree software pretending to obey the user, when it's actually "
-"doing something else. Such a thing would be almost unthinkable with free "
-"software."
+"The moviepass app and dis-service spy on users even more than users "
+"expected. It <a href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2018/03/05/moviepass-ceo-";
+"proudly-says-the-app-tracks-your-location-before-and-after-movies/\">records "
+"where they travel before and after going to a movie</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Ðаже еÑли Ð²Ñ Ð¾ÑклÑÑиÑе Google Maps и
оÑÑлеживание меÑÑоположениÑ, Ð²Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð½Ñ "
-"оÑклÑÑиÑÑ Ñам Google Play, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¾ÑÑлеживание
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+"movies/\"> запиÑÑваеÑ, где они пÑÑеÑеÑÑвÑÑÑ Ð´Ð¾
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+"кино</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"More than 73% of the most popular Android apps <a href=\"http://jots.pub/";
-"a/2015103001/index.php\">share personal, behavioral and location "
-"information</a> of their users with third parties."
-msgstr ""
-"Ðолее 73% ÑамÑÑ
попÑлÑÑнÑÑ
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-"меÑÑоопÑеделиÑелÑнÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑоÑмаÑиÑ</a> ÑвоиÑ
полÑзоваÑелей ÑÑеÑÑим ÑÑоÑонам."
+# | Don't be [-tracked — pay-] {+tracked—pay+} cash!
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Don't be tracked — pay cash!"
+msgid "Don't be tracked—pay cash!"
+msgstr "Ðе подвеÑгайÑеÑÑ Ñлежке —
плаÑиÑе налиÑнÑми!"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"“Cryptic communication,” unrelated to the app's functionality, "
-"was <a href=\"http://news.mit.edu/2015/data-transferred-android-apps-";
-"hiding-1119\"> found in the 500 most popular gratis Android apps</a>."
+"Tracking software in popular Android apps is pervasive and sometimes very "
+"clever. Some trackers can <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/11/24/";
+"staggering-variety-of-clandestine-trackers-found-in-popular-android-apps/\"> "
+"follow a user's movements around a physical store by noticing WiFi networks</"
+"a>."
msgstr ""
-"“СкÑÑÑнÑе ÑообÑениє, не ÑвÑзаннÑе Ñ
ÑÑнкÑионалÑноÑÑÑÑ "
-"пÑиложениÑ, <a
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+"СледÑÑие пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð² попÑлÑÑнÑÑ
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WiFi</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The article should not have described these apps as “free”—"
-"they are not free software. The clear way to say “zero price” "
-"is “gratis.”"
+"The Sarahah app <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/08/27/hit-app-";
+"sarahah-quietly-uploads-your-address-book/\"> uploads all phone numbers and "
+"email addresses</a> in user's address book to developer's server. Note that "
+"this article misuses the words “<a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html"
+"\">free software</a>” referring to zero price."
msgstr ""
-"Ð ÑÑаÑÑе не Ñледовало опиÑÑваÑÑ ÑÑи
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+"ÐÑиложение Sarahah <a
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"
+"пÑогÑамм."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The article takes for granted that the usual analytics tools are legitimate, "
-"but is that valid? Software developers have no right to analyze what users "
-"are doing or how. “Analytics” tools that snoop are just as "
-"wrong as any other snooping."
+"20 dishonest Android apps recorded <a href=\"https://arstechnica.com/";
+"information-technology/2017/07/stealthy-google-play-apps-recorded-calls-and-"
+"stole-e-mails-and-texts\">phone calls and sent them and text messages and "
+"emails to snoopers</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Ð ÑÑаÑÑе пÑинимаеÑÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ñамо Ñобой
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+"20 неÑеÑÑнÑÑ
пÑиложений Android <a
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+"information-technology/2017/07/stealthy-google-play-apps-recorded-calls-and-"
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+"полÑзоваÑелÑми</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Gratis Android apps (but not <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free "
-"software</a>) connect to 100 <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/2015/may/06/free-android-apps-connect-tracking-advertising-"
-"websites\">tracking and advertising</a> URLs, on the average."
+"Google did not intend to make these apps spy; on the contrary, it worked in "
+"various ways to prevent that, and deleted these apps after discovering what "
+"they did. So we cannot blame Google specifically for the snooping of these "
+"apps."
msgstr ""
-"ÐеÑплаÑнÑе (но не <a
href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">ÑвободнÑе</a>)"
-"пÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Android <a
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-"may/06/free-android-apps-connect-tracking-advertising-websites"
-"\">подклÑÑаÑÑÑÑ Ðº 100 URL Ñлежки и ÑекламÑ</a> (в
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+"ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Google не наÑоÑно Ñделала, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ ÑÑи
пÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñпионили; напÑоÑив, "
+"она пÑинимала ÑазлиÑнÑе меÑÑ, ÑÑобÑ
пÑедоÑвÑаÑиÑÑ ÑÑо, и Ñдалила ÑÑи "
+"пÑиложениÑ, когда вÑÑÑнилоÑÑ, ÑÑо они
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+"Google в Ñом, ÑÑо ÑÑи пÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñпионили."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Spyware is present in some Android devices when they are sold. Some "
-"Motorola phones modify Android to <a href=\"http://www.beneaththewaves.net/";
-"Projects/Motorola_Is_Listening.html\"> send personal data to Motorola</a>."
+"On the other hand, Google redistributes nonfree Android apps, and therefore "
+"shares in the responsibility for the injustice of their being nonfree. It "
+"also distributes its own nonfree apps, such as Google Play, <a href=\"/"
+"philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html\">which are malicious</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑиÑÑÑÑÑвÑÑÑ Ð½Ð°
некоÑоÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑойÑÑваÑ
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+"С дÑÑгой ÑÑоÑонÑ, Google пеÑеÑаÑпÑоÑÑÑанÑеÑ
неÑвободнÑе пÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Android, "
+"а ÑÑало бÑÑÑ, ÑазделÑÐµÑ Ð¾ÑвеÑÑÑвенноÑÑÑ
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+"неÑвободнÑе пÑиложениÑ, Ñакие как Google Play,
<a href=\"/philosophy/free-"
+"software-even-more-important.html\">коÑоÑÑе
злонамеÑеннÑ</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Some manufacturers add a <a href=\"http://androidsecuritytest.com/features/";
-"logs-and-services/loggers/carrieriq/\"> hidden general surveillance package "
-"such as Carrier IQ.</a>"
+"Could Google have done a better job of preventing apps from cheating? There "
+"is no systematic way for Google, or Android users, to inspect executable "
+"proprietary apps to see what they do."
msgstr ""
-"ÐекоÑоÑÑе пÑоизводиÑели добавлÑÑÑ <a
href=\"http://androidsecuritytest.com/";
-"features/logs-and-services/loggers/carrieriq/\"> ÑкÑÑÑÑй пакеÑ
Ñлежки, Ñакой "
-"как Carrier IQ</a>."
+"Ðогла ли ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Google пÑедоÑвÑаÑаÑÑ
жÑлÑниÑеÑÑво Ñо ÑÑоÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ Ð¿Ñиложений "
+"более ÑÑаÑелÑно? Ðи Ð´Ð»Ñ Google, ни длÑ
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+"ÑиÑÑемаÑиÑеÑкого ÑпоÑоба инÑпекÑиÑоваÑÑ
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"
+"пÑиложений, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÑ, ÑÑо они делаÑÑ."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-back-doors.html#samsung\"> Samsung's back "
-"door</a> provides access to any file on the system."
+"Google could demand the source code for these apps, and study the source "
+"code somehow to determine whether they mistreat users in various ways. If it "
+"did a good job of this, it could more or less prevent such snooping, except "
+"when the app developers are clever enough to outsmart the checking."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary-back-doors.html#samsung\"> ЧеÑнÑй Ñ
од "
-"Samsung</a> пÑедоÑÑавлÑÐµÑ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÑп к лÑбомÑ
ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ñ Ð² ÑиÑÑеме."
+"Ð Google могли Ð±Ñ ÑÑебоваÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑ
однÑй ÑекÑÑ
ÑÑиÑ
пÑиложений и изÑÑаÑÑ ÐºÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ð¼-"
+"Ñо обÑазом иÑÑ
однÑй ÑекÑÑ, ÑÑобÑ
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+"ÑÑо-Ñо плоÑ
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+"менее пÑедоÑвÑаÑаÑÑ Ñакое подглÑдÑвание,
кÑоме ÑлÑÑаев, когда ÑазÑабоÑÑики "
+"пÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑаÑоÑно ÑмнÑ, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑеÑ
иÑÑиÑÑ Ð¿ÑовеÑкÑ."
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware on Mobiles"
-msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² мобилÑнÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑойÑÑваÑ
"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"But since Google itself develops malicious apps, we cannot trust Google to "
+"protect us. We must demand release of source code to the public, so we can "
+"depend on each other."
+msgstr ""
+"Ðо поÑколÑÐºÑ Google Ñама ÑазÑабаÑÑваеÑ
злонамеÑеннÑе пÑиложениÑ, Ð¼Ñ Ð½Ðµ можем "
+"довеÑÑÑÑ Google наÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÑиÑÑ. ÐÑ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð½Ñ
ÑÑебоваÑÑ Ð²ÑпÑÑка иÑÑ
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+"Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ñблики, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¼Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð³Ð»Ð¸ заÑиÑаÑÑ Ð´ÑÑг
дÑÑга."
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles"
-"\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>"
+"Apps for BART <a href=\"https://consumerist.com/2017/05/23/passengers-say-";
+"commuter-rail-app-illegally-collects-personal-user-data/\">snoop on users</"
+"a>."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnMobiles"
-"\">#SpywareOnMobiles</a>)</span>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in iThings"
-msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² ай-ÑÑÑÑкаÑ
"
+"<a href=\"https://consumerist.com/2017/05/23/passengers-say-commuter-rail-";
+"app-illegally-collects-personal-user-data/\">ÐÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ BART
ÑледÑÑ Ð·Ð° "
+"полÑзоваÑелÑми</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings"
-"\">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>"
+"With free software apps, users could <em>make sure</em> that they don't "
+"snoop."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareIniThings"
-"\">#SpywareIniThings</a>)</span>"
+"ÐÑли пÑогÑаммнÑе пÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑвободнÑ,
полÑзоваÑели могÑÑ <em>гаÑанÑиÑоваÑÑ</"
+"em>, ÑÑо они не ÑледÑÑ."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"The DMCA and the EU Copyright Directive make it <a href=\"https://boingboing.";
-"net/2017/11/25/la-la-la-cant-hear-you.html\"> illegal to study how iOS cr..."
-"apps spy on users</a>, because this would require circumventing the iOS DRM."
+msgid "With proprietary apps, one can only hope that they don't."
msgstr ""
-"DMCA и ÐиÑекÑива об авÑоÑком пÑаве
ÐвÑоÑоÑза делаÑÑ <a href=\"https://";
-"boingboing.net/2017/11/25/la-la-la-cant-hear-you.html\"> незаконнÑм
изÑÑение "
-"Ñого, как пÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ iOS ÑпионÑÑ Ð·Ð°
полÑзоваÑелÑми</a>, поÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑо ÑÑо "
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+"Ðогда пÑиложение неÑвободно, можно ÑолÑко
надеÑÑÑÑÑ, ÑÑо оно не ÑледиÑ."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"In the latest iThings system, “turning off” WiFi and Bluetooth "
-"the obvious way <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/sep/21/";
-"ios-11-apple-toggling-wifi-bluetooth-control-centre-doesnt-turn-them-off\"> "
-"doesn't really turn them off</a>. A more advanced way really does turn them "
-"off—only until 5am. That's Apple for you—“We know you "
-"want to be spied on”."
+"A study found 234 Android apps that track users by <a href=\"https://www.";
+"bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/234-android-applications-are-currently-"
+"using-ultrasonic-beacons-to-track-users/\">listening to ultrasound from "
+"beacons placed in stores or played by TV programs</a>."
msgstr ""
-"РпоÑледней ÑиÑÑеме ай-ÑÑÑÑек
“вÑклÑÑение” WiFi и Bluetooth "
-"оÑевиднÑм ÑпоÑобом <a
href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/";
-"sep/21/ios-11-apple-toggling-wifi-bluetooth-control-centre-doesnt-turn-them-"
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Ðо-наÑÑоÑÑемÑ-Ñо иÑ
вÑклÑÑиÑÑ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ "
-"замÑÑловаÑÑм ÑпоÑобом можно —
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-"Apple: “Ð¼Ñ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÐµÐ¼, Ð²Ñ Ñ
оÑиÑе, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð·Ð° вами
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+"Ðо ÑезÑлÑÑаÑам одного иÑÑледованиÑ, 234
пÑиложений Android оÑÑлеживаÑÑ "
+"полÑзоваÑелей, <a
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+"\">пÑоÑлÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑлÑÑÑазвÑк Ð¾Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑков,
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+"ÑелевизионнÑÑ
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#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Apple proposes <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/15/";
-"apple-removing-iphone-home-button-fingerprint-scanning-screen\">a "
-"fingerprint-scanning touch screen</a> — which would mean no way to use "
-"it without having your fingerprints taken. Users would have no way to tell "
-"whether the phone is snooping on them."
+"Faceapp appears to do lots of surveillance, judging by <a href=\"https://www.";
+"washingtonpost.com/news/the-intersect/wp/2017/04/26/everything-thats-wrong-"
+"with-faceapp-the-latest-creepy-photo-app-for-your-face/\"> how much access "
+"it demands to personal data in the device</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Apple пÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÑ Ð²Ð²ÐµÑÑи <a
href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/2017/feb/15/apple-removing-iphone-home-button-fingerprint-"
-"scanning-screen\"> ÑенÑоÑнÑй ÑкÑан, ÑканиÑÑÑÑий
оÑпеÑаÑки палÑÑев</a>. ÐÑо "
-"знаÑиÑ, ÑÑо им невозможно бÑло бÑ
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"
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-"ли ÑелеÑон за ними."
+"ÐказÑваеÑÑÑ, Faceapp Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÑ Ñлежки, ÑÑдÑ
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+"washingtonpost.com/news/the-intersect/wp/2017/04/26/everything-thats-wrong-"
+"with-faceapp-the-latest-creepy-photo-app-for-your-face/\"> как много
доÑÑÑпа "
+"к пеÑÑоналÑнÑм даннÑм ÑÑебÑÐµÑ ÑÑа
пÑогÑамма</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"iPhones <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/11/17/iphones-secretly-send-";
-"call-history-to-apple-security-firm-says/\">send lots of personal data to "
-"Apple's servers</a>. Big Brother can get them from there."
+"Users are suing Bose for <a href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-";
+"switch/wp/2017/04/19/bose-headphones-have-been-spying-on-their-customers-"
+"lawsuit-claims/\"> distributing a spyware app for its headphones</a>. "
+"Specifically, the app would record the names of the audio files users listen "
+"to along with the headphone's unique serial number."
msgstr ""
-"iPhone <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/11/17/iphones-secretly-send-";
-"call-history-to-apple-security-firm-says/\">оÑÑÑлаÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÑ
пеÑÑоналÑнÑÑ
"
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Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑаÑÑ Ð¸Ñ
оÑÑÑда."
+"ÐолÑзоваÑели ÑÑдÑÑÑÑ Ñ Bose за <a
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+"the-switch/wp/2017/04/19/bose-headphones-have-been-spying-on-their-customers-"
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пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð² наÑÑникаÑ
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+"ÐонкÑеÑно, пÑиложение запиÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð°
звÑковÑÑ
Ñайлов, коÑоÑÑе пÑоÑлÑÑиваÑÑ "
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#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The iMessage app on iThings <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/09/28/";
-"apple-logs-your-imessage-contacts-and-may-share-them-with-police/\">tells a "
-"server every phone number that the user types into it</a>; the server "
-"records these numbers for at least 30 days."
+"The suit accuses that this was done without the users' consent. If the fine "
+"print of the app said that users gave consent for this, would that make it "
+"acceptable? No way! It should be flat out <a href=\"/philosophy/surveillance-"
+"vs-democracy.html\"> illegal to design the app to snoop at all</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑиложение iMessage Ð´Ð»Ñ iThings <a href=\"https://theintercept.";
-"com/2016/09/28/apple-logs-your-imessage-contacts-and-may-share-them-with-"
-"police/\">докладÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ ÑеÑвеÑÑ Ð¾ каждом номеÑе
ÑелеÑона, коÑоÑÑй вводиÑÑÑ Ð² "
-"него полÑзоваÑелем</a>; ÑеÑÐ²ÐµÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÐµÑ
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-"ÑÑÑок."
+"Ð ÑÑде пÑедÑÑвлено обвинение, ÑÑо ÑÑо
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+"ÐÑли Ð±Ñ Ð¿Ñиложение пиÑало мелким ÑÑиÑÑом,
ÑÑо полÑзоваÑели на ÑÑо "
+"ÑоглаÑаÑÑÑÑ, бÑло ли Ð±Ñ ÑÑо пÑиемлемо? Ðи в
коем ÑлÑÑае! Ðакон должен "
+"однознаÑно <a href=\"/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html\">
запÑеÑаÑÑ "
+"закладÑваÑÑ Ð² пÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð»ÑбÑÑ ÑлежкÑ</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Users cannot make an Apple ID <a href=\"https://apple.stackexchange.com/";
-"questions/49951/how-can-i-download-free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-id"
-"\"> (necessary to install even gratis apps)</a> without giving a valid email "
-"address and receiving the code Apple sends to it."
+"Pairs of Android apps can collude to transmit users' personal data to "
+"servers. <a href=\"https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2017/04/";
+"when-apps-collude-to-steal-your-data/522177/\">A study found tens of "
+"thousands of pairs that collude</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"https://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/49951/how-can-i-download-";
-"free-apps-without-registering-an-apple-id\">ÐолÑзоваÑели не
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одимÑй длÑ
ÑÑÑановки даже беÑплаÑнÑÑ
"
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дейÑÑвиÑелÑнÑй адÑÐµÑ ÑлекÑÑонной поÑÑÑ "
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+"ÐаÑÑ Ð¿Ñиложений Android могÑÑ <a
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+"technology/archive/2017/04/when-apps-collude-to-steal-your-data/522177/"
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+"ÐÑÑледоваÑели обнаÑÑжили деÑÑÑки ÑÑÑÑÑ
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#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Around 47% of the most popular iOS apps <a class=\"not-a-duplicate\" href="
-"\"http://jots.pub/a/2015103001/index.php\";>share personal, behavioral and "
-"location information</a> of their users with third parties."
+"Verizon <a href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/03/30/0112259/verizon-to-";
+"force-appflash-spyware-on-android-phones\"> announced an opt-in proprietary "
+"search app that it will</a> pre-install on some of its phones. The app will "
+"give Verizon the same information about the users' searches that Google "
+"normally gets when they use its search engine."
msgstr ""
-"Ðколо 47% ÑамÑÑ
попÑлÑÑнÑÑ
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-"меÑÑоопÑеделиÑелÑнÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑоÑмаÑиÑ</a> ÑвоиÑ
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+"ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Verizon <a
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+"verizon-to-force-appflash-spyware-on-android-phones\"> обÑÑвила об
ÑÑÑановке "
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+"когда полÑзÑÑÑÑÑ ÐµÐµ поиÑковиком."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"iThings automatically upload to Apple's servers all the photos and videos "
-"they make."
+"Currently, the app is <a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2017/04/update-";
+"verizons-appflash-pre-installed-spyware-still-spyware\"> being pre-installed "
+"on only one phone</a>, and the user must explicitly opt-in before the app "
+"takes effect. However, the app remains spyware—an “"
+"optional” piece of spyware is still spyware."
msgstr ""
-"Ðй-ÑÑÑÑки авÑомаÑиÑеÑки оÑгÑÑжаÑÑ Ð½Ð°
ÑеÑвеÑÑ Apple вÑе видеозапиÑи и и "
-"ÑоÑогÑаÑии, коÑоÑÑе они делаÑÑ."
+"РнаÑÑоÑÑее вÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿ÑогÑамма <a
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+"update-verizons-appflash-pre-installed-spyware-still-spyware\"> "
+"пÑедÑÑÑанавливаеÑÑÑ ÑолÑко на один
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+"даÑÑ ÑоглаÑие пеÑед Ñем, как пÑогÑамма
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+"Ñпионом — пÑогÑамма-Ñпион оÑÑаеÑÑÑ
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+"она “необÑзаÑелÑна”."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><blockquote><p>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"iCloud Photo Library stores every photo and video you take, and keeps them "
-"up to date on all your devices. Any edits you make are automatically "
-"updated everywhere. [...]"
+"The Meitu photo-editing app <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/01/21/";
+"popular-selfie-app-sending-user-data-to-china-researchers-say/\">sends user "
+"data to a Chinese company</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ФоÑобиблиоÑека iCloud Ñ
ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ñе
видеозапиÑи и ÑоÑогÑаÑии, коÑоÑÑе Ð²Ñ "
-"делаеÑе, и обновлÑÐµÑ Ð¸Ñ
на вÑеÑ
ваÑиÑ
ÑÑÑÑойÑÑваÑ
. ÐÑбÑе пÑавки, коÑоÑÑе Ð²Ñ "
-"вноÑиÑе, авÑомаÑиÑеÑки обновлÑÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐµÐ·Ð´Ðµ.
[...]"
+"ÐÑогÑамма ÑедакÑиÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑоÑогÑаÑий Meitu <a
href=\"https://theintercept.";
+"com/2017/01/21/popular-selfie-app-sending-user-data-to-china-researchers-say/"
+"\">оÑÑÑÐ»Ð°ÐµÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ñе полÑзоваÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð²
киÑайÑкÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"(From <a href=\"https://www.apple.com/icloud/photos/\";>Apple's iCloud "
-"information</a> as accessed on 24 Sep 2015.) The iCloud feature is <a href="
-"\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT202033\";>activated by the startup of "
-"iOS</a>. The term “cloud” means “please don't ask where."
-"”"
+"The Uber app tracks <a href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2016/11/28/uber-";
+"background-location-data-collection/\">clients' movements before and after "
+"the ride</a>."
msgstr ""
-"(Ðз <a href=\"https://www.apple.com/icloud/photos/\";>ÐнÑоÑмаÑии
об Apple's "
-"iCloud</a> на 24 ÑенÑÑбÑÑ 2015 года.) ФÑнкÑиÑ
iCloud <a href="
-"\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT202033\";>акÑивизиÑÑеÑÑÑ
пÑи загÑÑзке "
-"iOS</a>. Слово “<span lang=\"en\" xml:lang=\"en\">cloud</span>
(облако)"
-"” ознаÑÐ°ÐµÑ “пожалÑйÑÑа, не
ÑпÑаÑивайÑе, где ÑÑо”."
+"ÐÑиложение Uber <a
href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2016/11/28/uber-background-";
+"location-data-collection/\">оÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¿ÐµÑемеÑениÑ
клиенÑа до и поÑле "
+"поездки</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"There is a way to <a href=\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201104\";> "
-"deactivate iCloud</a>, but it's active by default so it still counts as a "
-"surveillance functionality."
+"This example illustrates how “getting the user's consent” for "
+"surveillance is inadequate as a protection against massive surveillance."
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑÑÑ ÑпоÑоб <a href=\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201104\";>
оÑклÑÑиÑÑ "
-"iCloud</a>, но по ÑмолÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑа ÑÑнкÑиÑ
акÑивна, Ñак ÑÑо ÑÑо можно ÑÑиÑаÑÑ "
-"ÑÑнкÑией Ñлежки."
+"ÐÑÐ¾Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð¸Ð»Ð»ÑÑÑÑиÑÑеÑ, поÑемÑ
“полÑÑение ÑоглаÑÐ¸Ñ "
+"полÑзоваÑелє на ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¶ÐºÑ Ð½Ðµ даеÑ
адекваÑной заÑиÑÑ Ð¾Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑовой Ñлежки."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Unknown people apparently took advantage of this to <a href=\"https://www.";
-"theguardian.com/technology/2014/sep/01/naked-celebrity-hack-icloud-backup-"
-"jennifer-lawrence\">get nude photos of many celebrities</a>. They needed to "
-"break Apple's security to get at them, but NSA can access any of them "
-"through <a href=\"/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html#digitalcash"
-"\">PRISM</a>."
+"A <a href=\"https://research.csiro.au/ng/wp-content/uploads/";
+"sites/106/2016/08/paper-1.pdf\"> research paper</a> that investigated the "
+"privacy and security of 283 Android VPN apps concluded that “in spite "
+"of the promises for privacy, security, and anonymity given by the majority "
+"of VPN apps—millions of users may be unawarely subject to poor "
+"security guarantees and abusive practices inflicted by VPN apps.”"
msgstr ""
-"ÐеизвеÑÑнÑе, оÑевидно, воÑполÑзовалиÑÑ
ÑÑим, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ <a href=\"https://www.";
-"theguardian.com/technology/2014/sep/01/naked-celebrity-hack-icloud-backup-"
-"jennifer-lawrence\">полÑÑиÑÑ ÑоÑогÑаÑии многиÑ
обнаженнÑÑ
знамениÑоÑÑей</a>. "
-"ÐÐ»Ñ Ñого, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð±ÑаÑÑÑÑ Ð´Ð¾ ниÑ
, нÑжно
бÑло взломаÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÑиÑÑ Apple, но NSA "
-"Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑаÑÑ Ð»ÑбÑе из ниÑ
по <a
href=\"/philosophy/surveillance-vs-"
-"democracy.html#digitalcash\">PRISM</a>."
+"Ð ÑÑаÑÑе Ñ Ð¸ÑÑледованием пÑиваÑноÑÑи и
заÑиÑенноÑÑи 283 пÑиложений Android "
+"Ð´Ð»Ñ VPN Ñделан вÑвод, ÑÑо “неÑмоÑÑÑ Ð½Ð°
обеÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑиваÑноÑÑи, "
+"заÑиÑенноÑÑи и анонимноÑÑи, коÑоÑое даÑÑ
болÑÑинÑÑво пÑиложений Ð´Ð»Ñ VPN, <a "
+"href=\"https://research.csiro.au/ng/wp-content/uploads/sites/106/2016/08/";
+"paper-1.pdf\"> Ð¼Ð¸Ð»Ð»Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑелей ÑиÑкÑÑÑ
ÑÑаÑÑ Ð¶ÐµÑÑвами беÑпоÑвеннÑÑ
"
+"гаÑанÑий безопаÑноÑÑи, а Ñакже
злоÑпоÑÑеблений Ñо ÑÑоÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ Ð¿Ñиложений Ð´Ð»Ñ "
+"VPN</a>”."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Spyware in iThings: the <a class=\"not-a-duplicate\" href=\"http://finance.";
-"yahoo.com/blogs/the-exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-iphone-"
-"tracking-feature-161836223.html\"> iBeacon</a> lets stores determine exactly "
-"where the iThing is, and get other info too."
+"Following is a non-exhaustive list of proprietary VPN apps from the research "
+"paper that tracks and infringes the privacy of users:"
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² ай-ÑÑÑÑкаÑ
: <a
href=\"http://finance.yahoo.com/blogs/the-";
-"exchange/privacy-advocates-worry-over-new-apple-iphone-tracking-"
-"feature-161836223.html\">iBeacon</a> позволÑÐµÑ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼
ÑоÑно опÑеделÑÑÑ, "
-"где наÑ
одиÑÑÑ Ð°Ð¹-ÑÑÑÑка, а Ñакже полÑÑаÑÑ
и дÑÑгие ÑведениÑ."
+"Ðалее ÑледÑÐµÑ Ð½ÐµÐ¸ÑÑеÑпÑваÑÑий ÑпиÑок
неÑвободнÑÑ
пÑиложений Ð´Ð»Ñ VPN, коÑоÑÑе "
+"ÑледÑÑ Ð·Ð° полÑзоваÑелÑми и вÑоÑгаÑÑÑÑ Ð² иÑ
лиÑнÑÑ Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ñ:"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "SurfEasy"
+msgstr "SurfEasy"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
msgid ""
-"There is also a feature for web sites to track users, which is <a href="
-"\"http://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2012/10/17/how-to-disable-apple-ios-user-";
-"tracking-ios-6/\"> enabled by default</a>. (That article talks about iOS 6, "
-"but it is still true in iOS 7.)"
+"Includes tracking libraries such as NativeX and Appflood, meant to track "
+"users and show them targeted ads."
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑÑÑ Ñакже ÑÑнкÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ñлежки за
полÑзоваÑелÑми Ñо ÑÑоÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ ÑайÑов, <a href="
-"\"http://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2012/10/17/how-to-disable-apple-ios-user-";
-"tracking-ios-6/\"> вклÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑмолÑаниÑ</a> (в
ÑÑаÑÑе говоÑиÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð± iOS "
-"6, но ÑÑо веÑно и Ð´Ð»Ñ iOS 7)."
+"ÐÑполÑзÑÐµÑ Ð±Ð¸Ð±Ð»Ð¸Ð¾Ñеки Ñлежки, Ñакие как
NativeX и Appflood, пÑедназнаÑеннÑе "
+"Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑелей и показа
им напÑавленной ÑекламÑ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "sFly Network Booster"
+msgstr "sFly Network Booster"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Requests the <code>READ_SMS</code> and <code>SEND_SMS</code> permissions "
+"upon installation, meaning it has full access to users' text messages."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐапÑаÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¿Ñи ÑÑÑановке ÑазÑеÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°
ÑÑение и оÑпÑÐ°Ð²ÐºÑ SMS, ÑÑо ознаÑÐ°ÐµÑ "
+"полнÑй доÑÑÑп к ÑекÑÑовÑм ÑообÑениÑм
полÑзоваÑелей."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "DroidVPN and TigerVPN"
+msgstr "DroidVPN and TigerVPN"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
msgid ""
-"The iThing also <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313215042/http://";
-"www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/"
-"\"> tells Apple its geolocation</a> by default, though that can be turned "
-"off."
+"Requests the <code>READ_LOGS</code> permission to read logs for other apps "
+"and also core system logs. TigerVPN developers have confirmed this."
msgstr ""
-"Ðй-ÑÑÑÑки Ñакже <a
href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313215042/http://";
-"www.theregister.co.uk/2013/08/08/ios7_tracking_now_its_a_favourite_feature/"
-"\">докладÑваÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑмолÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Apple о Ñвоем
меÑÑоположении</a>, Ñ
оÑÑ ÑÑо "
-"можно вÑклÑÑиÑÑ."
+"ÐапÑаÑиваÑÑ ÑазÑеÑение на ÑÑение
жÑÑналов дÑÑгиÑ
пÑиложений, а Ñакже "
+"ÑиÑÑемнÑÑ
жÑÑналов. РазÑабоÑÑики TigerVPN ÑÑо
подÑвеÑдили."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Apple can, and regularly does, <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/";
-"apple/2014/05/new-guidelines-outline-what-iphone-data-apple-can-give-to-"
-"police/\"> remotely extract some data from iPhones for the state</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"Apple Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ <a
href=\"http://arstechnica.com/apple/2014/05/new-guidelines-";
-"outline-what-iphone-data-apple-can-give-to-police/\">извлекаÑÑ
даннÑе Ñ "
-"ÑдаленнÑÑ
iPhone Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑдаÑÑÑва</a> и
ÑегÑлÑÑно Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°ÐµÑ ÑÑо."
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "HideMyAss"
+msgstr "HideMyAss"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-iphone-";
-"presenting-dropout-jeep\"> Either Apple helps the NSA snoop on all the data "
-"in an iThing, or it is totally incompetent.</a>"
+"Sends traffic to LinkedIn. Also, it stores detailed logs and may turn them "
+"over to the UK government if requested."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-12-30/how-nsa-hacks-your-iphone-";
-"presenting-dropout-jeep\"> Ðибо Apple Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð³Ð°ÐµÑ ÐÐÐ
заглÑдÑваÑÑ Ð²Ð¾ вÑе даннÑе "
-"на ай-ÑÑÑÑкаÑ
, либо ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑовеÑÑенно
некомпеÑенÑна</a>."
+"ÐоÑÑÐ»Ð°ÐµÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ñе в LinkedIn. ÐÑоме Ñого, ÑоÑ
ÑанÑÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑобнÑй жÑÑнал и Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ "
+"по ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑедаваÑÑ ÐµÐ³Ð¾
гоÑÑдаÑÑÑвеннÑм оÑганам ÐеликобÑиÑании."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "VPN Services HotspotShield"
+msgstr "VPN Services HotspotShield"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+# | Injects JavaScript code into the HTML pages returned to the users. The
+# | stated purpose of the JS injection is to display ads. Uses roughly [-5-]
+# | {+five+} tracking libraries. Also, it redirects the user's traffic through
+# | valueclick.com (an advertising website).
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Injects JavaScript code into the HTML pages returned to the users. The "
+#| "stated purpose of the JS injection is to display ads. Uses roughly 5 "
+#| "tracking libraries. Also, it redirects the user's traffic through "
+#| "valueclick.com (an advertising website)."
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/jul/23/iphone-backdoors-";
-"surveillance-forensic-services\"> Several “features” of iOS seem "
-"to exist for no possible purpose other than surveillance</a>. Here is the "
-"<a href=\"http://www.zdziarski.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/";
-"iOS_Backdoors_Attack_Points_Surveillance_Mechanisms_Moved.pdf\"> Technical "
-"presentation</a>."
+"Injects JavaScript code into the HTML pages returned to the users. The "
+"stated purpose of the JS injection is to display ads. Uses roughly five "
+"tracking libraries. Also, it redirects the user's traffic through valueclick."
+"com (an advertising website)."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/jul/23/iphone-backdoors-";
-"surveillance-forensic-services\"> ÐеÑколÑко
“ÑÑнкÑий” iOS, "
-"видимо, не ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑ Ð½Ð¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ñего, кÑоме
Ñлежки</a>. См. <a href=\"http://";
-"www.zdziarski.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/"
-"iOS_Backdoors_Attack_Points_Surveillance_Mechanisms_Moved.pdf\"> ÑеÑ
ниÑеÑкий "
-"доклад</a>."
+"ÐÑÑавлÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð½Ð° JavaScript в ÑÑÑаниÑÑ
HTML, пеÑедаваемÑе "
+"полÑзоваÑелÑм. ÐаÑвленное назнаÑение
ÑÑой вÑÑавки — показ "
+"ÑекламÑ. ÐÑполÑзÑÐµÑ Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾ 5 библиоÑек
Ñлежки. ÐÑоме Ñого, пÑопÑÑÐºÐ°ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ñок "
+"даннÑÑ
полÑзоваÑÐµÐ»Ñ ÑеÑез valueclick.com (ÑайÑ
ÑекламÑ)."
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Telephones"
-msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² ÑелеÑонаÑ
"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dt>
+msgid "WiFi Protector VPN"
+msgstr "WiFi Protector VPN"
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><dl><dd>
+# | Injects JavaScript code into HTML pages, and also uses roughly [-5-]
+# | {+five+} tracking libraries. Developers of this app have confirmed that
+# | the non-premium version of the app does JavaScript injection for tracking
+# | and display ads.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Injects JavaScript code into HTML pages, and also uses roughly 5 tracking "
+#| "libraries. Developers of this app have confirmed that the non-premium "
+#| "version of the app does JavaScript injection for tracking and display ads."
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones"
-"\">#SpywareInTelephones</a>)</span>"
+"Injects JavaScript code into HTML pages, and also uses roughly five tracking "
+"libraries. Developers of this app have confirmed that the non-premium "
+"version of the app does JavaScript injection for tracking and display ads."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTelephones"
-"\">#SpywareInTelephones</a>)</span>"
+"ÐÑÑавлÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð½Ð° JavaScript в ÑÑÑаниÑÑ
HTML, а Ñакже иÑполÑзÑÐµÑ Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾ "
+"5 библиоÑек Ñлежки. РазÑабоÑÑики
пÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑвеÑдили, ÑÑо деÑевÑе веÑÑии
"
+"пÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑвиÑелÑно вÑÑавлÑÑÑ JavaScript
Ð´Ð»Ñ Ñлежки и показа ÑекламÑ."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Tracking software in popular Android apps is pervasive and sometimes very "
-"clever. Some trackers can <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/11/24/";
-"staggering-variety-of-clandestine-trackers-found-in-popular-android-apps/\"> "
-"follow a user's movements around a physical store by noticing WiFi networks</"
-"a>."
+"Google's new voice messaging app <a href=\"http://www.theverge.";
+"com/2016/9/21/12994362/allo-privacy-message-logs-google\">logs all "
+"conversations</a>."
msgstr ""
-"СледÑÑие пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð² попÑлÑÑнÑÑ
пÑиложениÑÑ
Android ÑиÑоко ÑаÑпÑоÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸ "
-"поÑой оÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ñ
иÑÑоÑмнÑ. ÐекоÑоÑÑе
пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ñлежки могÑÑ <a href=\"https://";
-"theintercept.com/2017/11/24/staggering-variety-of-clandestine-trackers-found-"
-"in-popular-android-apps/\"> наблÑдаÑÑ Ð·Ð° ÑизиÑеÑкими
пеÑемеÑениÑми "
-"полÑзоваÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ магазинÑ, оÑмеÑÐ°Ñ ÑеÑи
WiFi</a>."
+"Ðовое пÑиложение голоÑовÑÑ
ÑообÑений Google
<a href=\"http://www.theverge.";
+"com/2016/9/21/12994362/allo-privacy-message-logs-google\">ведеÑ
пÑоÑокол "
+"вÑеÑ
пеÑеговоÑов</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Facebook's new Magic Photo app <a
+# |
[-href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160605165148/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\";>-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\";>+}
+# | scans your mobile phone's photo collections for known faces</a>, and
+# | suggests you to share the picture you take according to who is in the
+# | frame.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Facebook's new Magic Photo app <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
+#| "web/20160605165148/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/";
+#| "facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\"> scans your mobile phone's "
+#| "photo collections for known faces</a>, and suggests you to share the "
+#| "picture you take according to who is in the frame."
+msgid ""
+"Facebook's new Magic Photo app <a href=\"https://www.theregister.co.";
+"uk/2015/11/10/facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\"> scans your mobile "
+"phone's photo collections for known faces</a>, and suggests you to share the "
+"picture you take according to who is in the frame."
+msgstr ""
+"Ðовое пÑиложение Facebook, Magic Photo, <a
href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
+"web/20160605165148/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/";
+"facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\"> ÑканиÑÑеÑ
ÑоÑоколлекÑии знакомÑÑ
"
+"Ð»Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ваÑиÑ
ÑелеÑонаÑ
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+"изобÑажением в ÑооÑвеÑÑÑвии Ñ Ñем, кÑо наÑ
одиÑÑÑ Ð² кадÑе."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Android tracks location for Google <a href=\"https://www.techdirt.com/";
-"articles/20171121/09030238658/investigation-finds-google-collected-location-"
-"data-even-with-location-services-turned-off.shtml\"> even when “"
-"location services” are turned off, even when the phone has no SIM "
-"card</a>."
+"This spyware feature seems to require online access to some known-faces "
+"database, which means the pictures are likely to be sent across the wire to "
+"Facebook's servers and face-recognition algorithms."
msgstr ""
-"Android оÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¿ÐµÑемеÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Google, <a
href=\"https://www.techdirt.";
-"com/articles/20171121/09030238658/investigation-finds-google-collected-"
-"location-data-even-with-location-services-turned-off.shtml\">даже
когда "
-"“ÑлÑÐ¶Ð±Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÑоположениє вÑклÑÑенÑ,
даже когда в ÑелеÑоне Ð½ÐµÑ SIM-"
-"каÑÑÑ</a>."
+"ÐÑа ÑпионÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑнкÑиÑ, видимо, ÑÑебÑеÑ
доÑÑÑпа по ÑеÑи к какой-Ñо базе "
+"даннÑÑ
знакомÑÑ
лиÑ, а ÑÑо знаÑиÑ, ÑÑо
изобÑажениÑ, веÑоÑÑно, вÑÑлаÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° "
+"ÑеÑвеÑÑ Facebook и обÑабаÑÑваÑÑÑÑ Ñам по
алгоÑиÑмам ÑаÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð»Ð¸Ñ."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Some portable phones <a href=\"http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/";
-"kryptowire-discovered-mobile-phone-firmware-that-transmitted-personally-"
-"identifiable-information-pii-without-user-consent-or-disclosure-300362844."
-"html\">are sold with spyware sending lots of data to China</a>."
+"If so, none of Facebook users' pictures are private anymore, even if the "
+"user didn't “upload” them to the service."
msgstr ""
-"ÐекоÑоÑÑе мобилÑнÑе ÑелеÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ <a
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-"releases/kryptowire-discovered-mobile-phone-firmware-that-transmitted-"
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+"ÐÑли ÑÑо Ñак, никакие из изобÑажений
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+"конÑиденÑиалÑнÑ, даже еÑли полÑзоваÑелÑ
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+"ÑлÑжбÑ."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"According to Edward Snowden, <a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/";
-"uk-34444233\">agencies can take over smartphones</a> by sending hidden text "
-"messages which enable them to turn the phones on and off, listen to the "
-"microphone, retrieve geo-location data from the GPS, take photographs, read "
-"text messages, read call, location and web browsing history, and read the "
-"contact list. This malware is designed to disguise itself from investigation."
+"Facebook's app listens all the time, <a href=\"http://www.independent.co.uk/";
+"life-style/gadgets-and-tech/news/facebook-using-people-s-phones-to-listen-in-"
+"on-what-they-re-saying-claims-professor-a7057526.html\">to snoop on what "
+"people are listening to or watching</a>. In addition, it may be analyzing "
+"people's conversations to serve them with targeted advertisements."
msgstr ""
-"СоглаÑно ÐдваÑÐ´Ñ Ð¡Ð½Ð¾ÑденÑ, <a
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+"href=\"http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/gadgets-and-tech/news/";
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+"professor-a7057526.html\"> ÑÑи ÑÑеÑнÑе запиÑи к ÑомÑ
же невозможно ÑдалиÑÑ</"
+"a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | A pregnancy test controller application not only can <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.theverge.com/2016/4/25/11503718/first-response-pregnancy-pro-test-bluetooth-app-security\";>{+
+# | +}spy on many sorts of data in the phone, and in server accounts, it can
+# | alter them too</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "A pregnancy test controller application not only can <a href=\"http://www.";
+#| "theverge.com/2016/4/25/11503718/first-response-pregnancy-pro-test-"
+#| "bluetooth-app-security\">spy on many sorts of data in the phone, and in "
+#| "server accounts, it can alter them too</a>."
msgid ""
-"Samsung phones come with <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2015/07/";
-"samsung-sued-for-loading-devices-with-unremovable-crapware-in-china/\">apps "
-"that users can't delete</a>, and they send so much data that their "
-"transmission is a substantial expense for users. Said transmission, not "
-"wanted or requested by the user, clearly must constitute spying of some kind."
+"A pregnancy test controller application not only can <a href=\"http://www.";
+"theverge.com/2016/4/25/11503718/first-response-pregnancy-pro-test-bluetooth-"
+"app-security\"> spy on many sorts of data in the phone, and in server "
+"accounts, it can alter them too</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ТелеÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ Samsung пÑодаÑÑ <a
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+"ÐÑиложение конÑÑоллеÑа ÑеÑÑа на
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#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A Motorola phone <a href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2013/07/25/motorolas-";
-"new-x8-arm-chip-underpinning-the-always-on-future-of-android/\"> listens for "
-"voice all the time</a>."
+"Apps that include <a href=\"http://techaeris.com/2016/01/13/symphony-";
+"advanced-media-software-tracks-your-digital-life-through-your-smartphone-mic/"
+"\"> Symphony surveillance software snoop on what radio and TV programs are "
+"playing nearby</a>. Also on what users post on various sites such as "
+"Facebook, Google+ and Twitter."
msgstr ""
-"ТелеÑон компании Motorola <a
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+"Такие пÑиложениÑ, как <a
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#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Spyware in Android phones (and Windows? laptops): The Wall Street Journal "
-"(in an article blocked from us by a paywall) reports that <a href=\"http://";
-"www.theverge.com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-remotely-activate-android-and-"
-"laptop-microphones-reports-wsj\"> the FBI can remotely activate the GPS and "
-"microphone in Android phones and laptops</a>. (I suspect this means Windows "
-"laptops.) Here is <a href=\"http://cryptome.org/2013/08/fbi-hackers.htm";
-"\">more info</a>."
+"“Cryptic communication,” unrelated to the app's functionality, "
+"was <a href=\"http://news.mit.edu/2015/data-transferred-android-apps-";
+"hiding-1119\"> found in the 500 most popular gratis Android apps</a>."
msgstr ""
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#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Portable phones with GPS will send their GPS location on remote command and "
-"users cannot stop them: <a href=\"http://www.aclu.org/government-location-";
-"tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers\"> http://www.";
-"aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-"
-"plate-readers</a>. (The US says it will eventually require all new portable "
-"phones to have GPS.)"
+"The article should not have described these apps as “free”—"
+"they are not free software. The clear way to say “zero price” "
+"is “gratis.”"
msgstr ""
-"СоÑовÑе ÑелеÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ Ñ GPS вÑÑÑлаÑÑ Ñвои
ÑпÑÑниковÑе меÑÑоопÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ "
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+"Ñлово Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÑÐ°Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ñлевой ÑÐµÐ½Ñ —
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#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The nonfree Snapchat app's principal purpose is to restrict the use of data "
-"on the user's computer, but it does surveillance too: <a href=\"http://www.";
-"theguardian.com/media/2013/dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-hackers\"> it "
-"tries to get the user's list of other people's phone numbers.</a>"
+"The article takes for granted that the usual analytics tools are legitimate, "
+"but is that valid? Software developers have no right to analyze what users "
+"are doing or how. “Analytics” tools that snoop are just as "
+"wrong as any other snooping."
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑновное назнаÑение неÑвободной
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-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Mobile Applications"
-msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² мобилÑнÑÑ
пÑиложениÑÑ
"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | More than 73% {+and 47%+} of [-the most popular-] {+mobile applications,
+# | from+} Android [-apps-] {+and iOS respectively+} <a
+# | [-href=\"http://jots.pub/a/2015103001/index.php\";>share-]
+# | {+href=\"https://techscience.org/a/2015103001/\";>share+} personal,
+# | behavioral and location information</a> of their users with third parties.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "More than 73% of the most popular Android apps <a href=\"http://jots.pub/";
+#| "a/2015103001/index.php\">share personal, behavioral and location "
+#| "information</a> of their users with third parties."
+msgid ""
+"More than 73% and 47% of mobile applications, from Android and iOS "
+"respectively <a href=\"https://techscience.org/a/2015103001/\";>share "
+"personal, behavioral and location information</a> of their users with third "
+"parties."
+msgstr ""
+"Ðолее 73% ÑамÑÑ
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+"a/2015103001/index.php\"> пÑедоÑÑавлÑÑÑ Ð»Ð¸ÑнÑÑ,
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полÑзоваÑелей ÑÑеÑÑим ÑÑоÑонам."
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps"
-"\">#SpywareInMobileApps</a>)</span>"
+"Like most “music screaming” disservices, Spotify is based on "
+"proprietary malware (DRM and snooping). In August 2015 it <a href=\"http://";
+"www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/aug/21/spotify-faces-user-backlash-over-"
+"new-privacy-policy\"> demanded users submit to increased snooping</a>, and "
+"some are starting to realize that it is nasty."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInMobileApps"
-"\">#SpywareInMobileApps</a>)</span>"
+"Ðак болÑÑинÑÑво медвежÑиÑ
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+"ÑÑо ÑквеÑно."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"The Spanish football streaming app <a href=\"https://boingboing.";
-"net/2018/06/11/spanish-football-app-turns-use.html\">tracks the user's "
-"movements and listens through the microphone</a>."
+# | This article shows the <a
+# |
[-href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313214751/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/\";>-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/\";>+}
+# | twisted ways that they present snooping as a way to “serve”
+# | users better</a>—never mind whether they want that. This is a
+# | typical example of the attitude of the proprietary software industry
+# | towards those they have subjugated.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "This article shows the <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
+#| "web/20160313214751/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/";
+#| "spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/\"> twisted ways that they present snooping as "
+#| "a way to “serve” users better</a>—never mind whether "
+#| "they want that. This is a typical example of the attitude of the "
+#| "proprietary software industry towards those they have subjugated."
+msgid ""
+"This article shows the <a href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/";
+"spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/\"> twisted ways that they present snooping as a "
+"way to “serve” users better</a>—never mind whether they "
+"want that. This is a typical example of the attitude of the proprietary "
+"software industry towards those they have subjugated."
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑпанÑкое пÑиложение ÑÑанÑлÑÑий ÑÑÑбола
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#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid "This makes them act as spies for licensing enforcement."
-msgstr "Таким обÑазом, они ÑпионÑÑ Ð²
лиÑензионнÑÑ
ÑелÑÑ
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+msgid "Out, out, damned Spotify!"
+msgstr "ÐÑоÑÑ, пÑоÑÑ, пÑоклÑÑÑй Spotify!"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"I expect it implements DRM, too—that there is no way to save a "
-"recording. But I can't be sure from the article."
+"<a href=\"http://www.privmetrics.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/wisec2015.pdf";
+"\">A study in 2015</a> found that 90% of the top-ranked gratis proprietary "
+"Android apps contained recognizable tracking libraries. For the paid "
+"proprietary apps, it was only 60%."
msgstr ""
-"Я не ÑдивлÑÑÑ, еÑли в нем Ñеализовано и
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+"<a href=\"http://www.privmetrics.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/wisec2015.pdf";
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#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"If you learn to care much less about sports, you will benefit in many ways. "
-"This is one more."
+"The article confusingly describes gratis apps as “free”, but "
+"most of them are not in fact <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free "
+"software</a>. It also uses the ugly word “monetize”. A good "
+"replacement for that word is “exploit”; nearly always that will "
+"fit perfectly."
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑли Ð²Ñ Ð¿ÑиÑÑиÑе ÑÐµÐ±Ñ Ð½Ðµ ÑлиÑком-Ñо
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#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Gratis Android apps (but not <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free "
+#| "software</a>) connect to 100 <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+#| "technology/2015/may/06/free-android-apps-connect-tracking-advertising-"
+#| "websites\">tracking and advertising</a> URLs, on the average."
msgid ""
-"Grindr collects information about <a href=\"https://www.commondreams.org/";
-"news/2018/04/02/egregious-breach-privacy-popular-app-grindr-supplies-third-"
-"parties-users-hiv-status\"> which users are HIV-positive, then provides the "
-"information to companies</a>."
+"Gratis Android apps (but not <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free "
+"software</a>) connect to 100 <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/2015/may/06/free-android-apps-connect-tracking-advertising-"
+"websites\">tracking and advertising</a> URLs, on the average."
msgstr ""
-"Grindr ÑобиÑÐ°ÐµÑ ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ Ñом, <a
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-"news/2018/04/02/egregious-breach-privacy-popular-app-grindr-supplies-third-"
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полÑзоваÑелей
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-"положиÑелÑнÑ, и пеÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÐµÑ ÑÑи даннÑе
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+"ÐеÑплаÑнÑе (но не <a
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+"пÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Android <a
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+"may/06/free-android-apps-connect-tracking-advertising-websites"
+"\">подклÑÑаÑÑÑÑ Ðº 100 URL Ñлежки и ÑекламÑ</a> (в
ÑÑеднем)."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Grindr should not have so much information about its users. It could be "
-"designed so that users communicate such info to each other but not to the "
-"server's database."
+"Widely used <a href=\"https://freedom-to-tinker.com/blog/kollarssmith/scan-";
+"this-or-scan-me-user-privacy-barcode-scanning-applications/\">proprietary QR-"
+"code scanner apps snoop on the user</a>. This is in addition to the snooping "
+"done by the phone company, and perhaps by the OS in the phone."
msgstr ""
-"У Grindr не должно бÑÑÑ ÑÑолÑко Ñведений о
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-"ÑпÑоекÑиÑован Ñак, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑели
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-"но не в Ð±Ð°Ð·Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ
ÑеÑвеÑа."
+"ÐопÑлÑÑнÑй <a
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+"this-or-scan-me-user-privacy-barcode-scanning-applications/\">
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+"ÑÐºÐ°Ð½ÐµÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑиÑного кода подÑмаÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð·Ð°
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+"ÑиÑÑема в ÑелеÑоне."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The moviepass app and dis-service spy on users even more than users "
-"expected. It <a href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2018/03/05/moviepass-ceo-";
-"proudly-says-the-app-tracks-your-location-before-and-after-movies/\">records "
-"where they travel before and after going to a movie</a>."
+"Don't be distracted by the question of whether the app developers get users "
+"to say “I agree”. That is no excuse for malware."
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑиложение и медвежÑÑ ÑÑлÑга moviepass
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-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid "Don't be tracked — pay cash!"
-msgstr "Ðе подвеÑгайÑеÑÑ Ñлежке —
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+"Ðе дайÑе ÑÐµÐ±Ñ Ð¾ÑвлеÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑоÑом о Ñом,
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+"полÑзоваÑелÑ. ÐÑо не извинÑÐµÑ Ð²ÑедоноÑнÑÑ
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#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"AI-powered driving apps can <a href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/";
-"article/43nz9p/ai-powered-driving-apps-can-track-your-every-move\"> track "
-"your every move</a>."
+"Many proprietary apps for mobile devices report which other apps the user "
+"has installed. <a href=\"http://techcrunch.com/2014/11/26/twitter-app-graph/";
+"\">Twitter is doing this in a way that at least is visible and optional</a>. "
+"Not as bad as what the others do."
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ñ Ð¸ÑкÑÑÑÑвеннÑм инÑеллекÑом,
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ÑÑÑÑойÑÑв оÑÑÑлаÑÑ Ð¾ÑÑеÑÑ Ð¾ Ñом, "
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оÑÑ Ð±Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°ÐµÑ ÑÑо
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+"видно и ÑÑо можно оÑклÑÑиÑÑ</a>. Ðе Ñак плоÑ
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#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The Sarahah app <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/08/27/hit-app-";
-"sarahah-quietly-uploads-your-address-book/\"> uploads all phone numbers and "
-"email addresses</a> in user's address book to developer's server. Note that "
-"this article misuses the words “<a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html"
-"\">free software</a>” referring to zero price."
+"The Simeji keyboard is a smartphone version of Baidu's <a href=\"/"
+"proprietary/#baidu-ime\">spying <abbr title=\"Input Method Editor\">IME</"
+"abbr></a>."
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑиложение Sarahah <a
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-"sarahah-quietly-uploads-your-address-book/\"> вÑгÑÑÐ¶Ð°ÐµÑ Ð²Ñе
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"
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#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | The nonfree Snapchat app's principal purpose is to restrict the use of
+# | data on the user's computer, but it does surveillance too: <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/media/2013/dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-hackers\";>
+# | it tries to get the user's list of other people's phone [-numbers.</a>-]
+# | {+numbers</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The nonfree Snapchat app's principal purpose is to restrict the use of "
+#| "data on the user's computer, but it does surveillance too: <a href="
+#| "\"http://www.theguardian.com/media/2013/dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-";
+#| "hackers\"> it tries to get the user's list of other people's phone "
+#| "numbers.</a>"
msgid ""
-"Facebook's app listens all the time, <a href=\"http://www.independent.co.uk/";
-"life-style/gadgets-and-tech/news/facebook-using-people-s-phones-to-listen-in-"
-"on-what-they-re-saying-claims-professor-a7057526.html\">to snoop on what "
-"people are listening to or watching</a>. In addition, it may be analyzing "
-"people's conversations to serve them with targeted advertisements."
+"The nonfree Snapchat app's principal purpose is to restrict the use of data "
+"on the user's computer, but it does surveillance too: <a href=\"http://www.";
+"theguardian.com/media/2013/dec/27/snapchat-may-be-exposed-hackers\"> it "
+"tries to get the user's list of other people's phone numbers</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Ðо многиÑ
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-"href=\"http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/gadgets-and-tech/news/";
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+"ÐÑновное назнаÑение неÑвободной
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+"иÑполÑзование даннÑÑ
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+"<a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/media/2013/dec/27/snapchat-may-be-";
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номеÑов ÑелеÑонов лÑдей из "
+"адÑеÑной книжки полÑзоваÑелÑ</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | The Brightest Flashlight app <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2013/dec/06/android-app-50m-downloads-sent-data-advertisers\";>
+# | sends user data, including geolocation, for use by [-companies.</a>-]
+# | {+companies</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The Brightest Flashlight app <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+#| "technology/2013/dec/06/android-app-50m-downloads-sent-data-advertisers\"> "
+#| "sends user data, including geolocation, for use by companies.</a>"
msgid ""
-"Faceapp appears to do lots of surveillance, judging by <a href=\"https://www.";
-"washingtonpost.com/news/the-intersect/wp/2017/04/26/everything-thats-wrong-"
-"with-faceapp-the-latest-creepy-photo-app-for-your-face/\"> how much access "
-"it demands to personal data in the device</a>."
+"The Brightest Flashlight app <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/2013/dec/06/android-app-50m-downloads-sent-data-advertisers\"> "
+"sends user data, including geolocation, for use by companies</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ÐказÑваеÑÑÑ, Faceapp Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÑ Ñлежки, ÑÑдÑ
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+"Brightest Flashlight, пÑогÑамма Ð´Ð»Ñ Android, <a
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+"theguardian.com/technology/2013/dec/06/android-app-50m-downloads-sent-data-"
+"advertisers\"> вÑÑÑÐ»Ð°ÐµÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ñе полÑзоваÑелÑ, в
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+"иÑполÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñми</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Verizon <a href=\"https://yro.slashdot.org/story/17/03/30/0112259/verizon-to-";
-"force-appflash-spyware-on-android-phones\"> announced an opt-in proprietary "
-"search app that it will</a> pre-install on some of its phones. The app will "
-"give Verizon the same information about the users' searches that Google "
-"normally gets when they use its search engine."
+"The FTC criticized this app because it asked the user to approve sending "
+"personal data to the app developer but did not ask about sending it to other "
+"companies. This shows the weakness of the reject-it-if-you-dislike-snooping "
+"“solution” to surveillance: why should a flashlight app send any "
+"information to anyone? A free software flashlight app would not."
msgstr ""
-"ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Verizon <a
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ÑÑÑановке "
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+"комÑ-Ñо какие-Ñо ÑведениÑ? СвободнаÑ
пÑогÑамма-ÑонаÑик ÑÑого Ð±Ñ Ð½Ðµ делала."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Currently, the app is <a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2017/04/update-";
-"verizons-appflash-pre-installed-spyware-still-spyware\"> being pre-installed "
-"on only one phone</a>, and the user must explicitly opt-in before the app "
-"takes effect. However, the app remains spyware—an “"
-"optional” piece of spyware is still spyware."
+"FTC says most mobile apps for children don't respect privacy: <a href="
+"\"http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-";
+"severely-lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/\"> http://";
+"arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-"
+"lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/</a>."
msgstr ""
-"РнаÑÑоÑÑее вÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿ÑогÑамма <a
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+"technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-"
+"its-getting-worse/</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"The Meitu photo-editing app <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2017/01/21/";
-"popular-selfie-app-sending-user-data-to-china-researchers-say/\">sends user "
-"data to a Chinese company</a>."
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Skype"
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑогÑамма ÑедакÑиÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑоÑогÑаÑий Meitu <a
href=\"https://theintercept.";
-"com/2017/01/21/popular-selfie-app-sending-user-data-to-china-researchers-say/"
-"\">оÑÑÑÐ»Ð°ÐµÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ñе полÑзоваÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð²
киÑайÑкÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"A pregnancy test controller application not only can <a href=\"http://www.";
-"theverge.com/2016/4/25/11503718/first-response-pregnancy-pro-test-bluetooth-"
-"app-security\">spy on many sorts of data in the phone, and in server "
-"accounts, it can alter them too</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype"
+"\">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑиложение конÑÑоллеÑа ÑеÑÑа на
беÑеменноÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð½Ðµ ÑолÑко <a href="
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</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype"
+"\">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | [-Spyware in Skype:-]{+Skype contains+} <a
+# |
[-href=\"http://www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/\";>
+# |
http://www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/</a>.-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20130928235637/http://www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/\";>spyware</a>.+}
+# | Microsoft changed Skype <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2013/jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data\";>
+# | specifically for spying</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Spyware in Skype: <a href=\"http://www.forbes.com/sites/";
+#| "petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/\"> "
+#| "http://www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-";
+#| "snoops-on-your-skype/</a>. Microsoft changed Skype <a href=\"http://www.";
+#| "guardian.co.uk/world/2013/jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data\"> "
+#| "specifically for spying</a>."
msgid ""
-"The Uber app tracks <a href=\"https://techcrunch.com/2016/11/28/uber-";
-"background-location-data-collection/\">clients' movements before and after "
-"the ride</a>."
+"Skype contains <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20130928235637/http://";
+"www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-"
+"your-skype/\">spyware</a>. Microsoft changed Skype <a href=\"http://www.";
+"guardian.co.uk/world/2013/jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data\"> "
+"specifically for spying</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑиложение Uber <a
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-"location-data-collection/\">оÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¿ÐµÑемеÑениÑ
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+"ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² Skype: <a
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+"petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/\">http://";
+"www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-"
+"your-skype/</a>. Ð Microsoft <a href=\"http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2013/";
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ÑпеÑиалÑно "
+"Ð´Ð»Ñ Ñого, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ ÑпиониÑÑ</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"This example illustrates how “getting the user's consent” for "
-"surveillance is inadequate as a protection against massive surveillance."
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Games"
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑÐ¾Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð¸Ð»Ð»ÑÑÑÑиÑÑеÑ, поÑемÑ
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-"полÑзоваÑелє на ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¶ÐºÑ Ð½Ðµ даеÑ
адекваÑной заÑиÑÑ Ð¾Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑовой Ñлежки."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"Google's new voice messaging app <a href=\"http://www.theverge.";
-"com/2016/9/21/12994362/allo-privacy-message-logs-google\">logs all "
-"conversations</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInGames"
+"\">#SpywareInGames</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"Ðовое пÑиложение голоÑовÑÑ
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-"com/2016/9/21/12994362/allo-privacy-message-logs-google\">ведеÑ
пÑоÑокол "
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пеÑеговоÑов</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInGames"
+"\">#SpywareInGames</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Apps that include <a href=\"http://techaeris.com/2016/01/13/symphony-";
-"advanced-media-software-tracks-your-digital-life-through-your-smartphone-mic/"
-"\"> Symphony surveillance software snoop on what radio and TV programs are "
-"playing nearby</a>. Also on what users post on various sites such as "
-"Facebook, Google+ and Twitter."
+"Red Shell is a spyware that is found in many proprietary games. It <a href="
+"\"https://nebulous.cloud/threads/red-shell-illegal-spyware-for-steam-";
+"games.31924/\"> tracks data on users' computers and sends it to third "
+"parties</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Такие пÑиложениÑ, как <a
href=\"http://techaeris.com/2016/01/13/symphony-";
-"advanced-media-software-tracks-your-digital-life-through-your-smartphone-mic/"
-"\"> пÑогÑамма Ñлежки Symphony, подÑлÑÑиваÑÑ,
какие Ñадио- и ÑелепеÑедаÑи "
-"пÑоигÑÑваÑÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾ÑÑи</a>. Ð Ñакже
подÑмаÑÑиваÑÑ, ÑÑо полÑзоваÑели пиÑÑÑ "
-"на ÑакиÑ
ÑайÑаÑ
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+"Red Shell — пÑогÑамма-Ñпион, заложеннаÑ
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неÑвободнÑÑ
"
+"игÑаÑ
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+"spyware-for-steam-games.31924/\"> оÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ñе на
компÑÑÑеÑаÑ
"
+"полÑзоваÑелей и оÑÑÑÐ»Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¸Ñ
ÑÑеÑÑим
ÑÑоÑонам</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Facebook's new Magic Photo app <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
-"web/20160605165148/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/";
-"facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\"> scans your mobile phone's photo "
-"collections for known faces</a>, and suggests you to share the picture you "
-"take according to who is in the frame."
+"ArenaNet surreptitiously installed a spyware program along with an update to "
+"the massive multiplayer game Guild War 2. The spyware allowed ArenaNet <a "
+"href=\"https://techraptor.net/content/arenanet-used-spyware-anti-cheat-for-";
+"guild-wars-2-banwave\"> to snoop on all open processes running on its user's "
+"computer</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Ðовое пÑиложение Facebook, Magic Photo, <a
href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
-"web/20160605165148/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/11/10/";
-"facebook_scans_camera_for_your_friends/\"> ÑканиÑÑеÑ
ÑоÑоколлекÑии знакомÑÑ
"
-"Ð»Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ваÑиÑ
ÑелеÑонаÑ
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обмениваÑÑÑÑ ÑнÑÑÑм вами "
-"изобÑажением в ÑооÑвеÑÑÑвии Ñ Ñем, кÑо наÑ
одиÑÑÑ Ð² кадÑе."
+"ArenaNet Ñайком ÑÑÑанавливала ÑпионÑкÑÑ
пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð²Ð¼ÐµÑÑе Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð´Ð»Ñ "
+"игÑÑ Ñ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑим колиÑеÑÑвом игÑоков Guild
War 2. ÐÑа ÑпионÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÑогÑамма "
+"позволÑла Arpanet <a
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+"spyware-anti-cheat-for-guild-wars-2-banwave\"> подглÑдÑваÑÑ Ð·Ð°
вÑеми "
+"оÑкÑÑÑÑми пÑоÑеÑÑами, ÑабоÑаÑÑими на
компÑÑÑеÑе полÑзоваÑелÑ</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"This spyware feature seems to require online access to some known-faces "
-"database, which means the pictures are likely to be sent across the wire to "
-"Facebook's servers and face-recognition algorithms."
+"The driver for a certain gaming keyboard <a href=\"https://thehackernews.";
+"com/2017/11/mantistek-keyboard-keylogger.html\">sends information to China</"
+"a>."
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑа ÑпионÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑнкÑиÑ, видимо, ÑÑебÑеÑ
доÑÑÑпа по ÑеÑи к какой-Ñо базе "
-"даннÑÑ
знакомÑÑ
лиÑ, а ÑÑо знаÑиÑ, ÑÑо
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-"ÑеÑвеÑÑ Facebook и обÑабаÑÑваÑÑÑÑ Ñам по
алгоÑиÑмам ÑаÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð»Ð¸Ñ."
+"ÐÑÐ°Ð¹Ð²ÐµÑ Ð¾Ð¿Ñеделенной игÑовой клавиаÑÑÑÑ
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+"com/2017/11/mantistek-keyboard-keylogger.html\">оÑÑÑлаеÑ
ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÐиÑай</"
+"a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"If so, none of Facebook users' pictures are private anymore, even if the "
-"user didn't “upload” them to the service."
+"nVidia's proprietary GeForce Experience <a href=\"http://www.gamersnexus.net/";
+"industry/2672-geforce-experience-data-transfer-analysis\">makes users "
+"identify themselves and then sends personal data about them to nVidia "
+"servers</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑли ÑÑо Ñак, никакие из изобÑажений
полÑзоваÑелей Facebook болÑÑе не "
-"конÑиденÑиалÑнÑ, даже еÑли полÑзоваÑелÑ
не “вÑÑÑлал” иÑ
в ÑÑÑ "
-"ÑлÑжбÑ."
+"ÐеÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÑогÑамма nVidia GeForce Experience <a
href=\"http://www.";
+"gamersnexus.net/industry/2672-geforce-experience-data-transfer-analysis\"> "
+"заÑÑавлÑÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑелей ÑказÑваÑÑ ÑебÑ,
а заÑем вÑÑÑÐ»Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¸Ñ
пеÑÑоналÑнÑе "
+"даннÑе на ÑеÑвеÑÑ nVidia</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Many <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/12/29/how-much-data-are-video-games-collecting-about-you.html/\";>
+# | video game consoles snoop on their users and report to the
+# | internet</a>—[- -]even what their users weigh.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Many <a href=\"http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/12/29/how-much-";
+#| "data-are-video-games-collecting-about-you.html/\"> video game consoles "
+#| "snoop on their users and report to the internet</a>— even what "
+#| "their users weigh."
msgid ""
-"Like most “music screaming” disservices, Spotify is based on "
-"proprietary malware (DRM and snooping). In August 2015 it <a href=\"http://";
-"www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/aug/21/spotify-faces-user-backlash-over-"
-"new-privacy-policy\"> demanded users submit to increased snooping</a>, and "
-"some are starting to realize that it is nasty."
+"Many <a href=\"http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/12/29/how-much-data-";
+"are-video-games-collecting-about-you.html/\"> video game consoles snoop on "
+"their users and report to the internet</a>—even what their users weigh."
msgstr ""
-"Ðак болÑÑинÑÑво медвежÑиÑ
ÑÑлÑг по
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-"веÑаниє, Spotify оÑнован на неÑвободнÑÑ
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-"ÑиÑÑовÑм ÑпÑавлением огÑаниÑениÑми и
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-"года он <a
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-"ÑÑо ÑквеÑно."
+"Ðногие <a
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+"подглÑдÑваÑÑ Ð·Ð° Ñвоими полÑзоваÑелÑми,
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+"— даже о Ñом, ÑколÑко иÑ
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#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"This article shows the <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160313214751/";
-"http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/\";> "
-"twisted ways that they present snooping as a way to “serve” "
-"users better</a>—never mind whether they want that. This is a typical "
-"example of the attitude of the proprietary software industry towards those "
-"they have subjugated."
+"A game console is a computer, and you can't trust a computer with a nonfree "
+"operating system."
msgstr ""
-"СледÑÑÑÐ°Ñ ÑÑаÑÑÑ Ð´Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑазÑик <a
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коÑоÑÑми они пÑедÑÑавлÑÑÑ "
-"ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¶ÐºÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº ÑпоÑоб лÑÑÑе
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+"ÐгÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÑиÑÑавка — ÑÑо компÑÑÑеÑ, а
компÑÑÑеÑÑ Ñ Ð½ÐµÑвободной "
+"опеÑаÑионной ÑиÑÑемой довеÑÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐ»ÑзÑ."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid "Out, out, damned Spotify!"
-msgstr "ÐÑоÑÑ, пÑоÑÑ, пÑоклÑÑÑй Spotify!"
+msgid ""
+"Modern gratis game cr…apps <a href=\"http://toucharcade.";
+"com/2015/09/16/we-own-you-confessions-of-a-free-to-play-producer/\"> collect "
+"a wide range of data about their users and their users' friends and "
+"associates</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"СовÑеменнÑе беÑплаÑнÑе игÑÑ <a
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+"own-you-confessions-of-a-free-to-play-producer/\"> ÑобиÑаÑÑ
ÑиÑокий ÑпекÑÑ "
+"даннÑÑ
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дÑÑзÑÑÑ
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#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Many proprietary apps for mobile devices report which other apps the user "
-"has installed. <a href=\"http://techcrunch.com/2014/11/26/twitter-app-graph/";
-"\">Twitter is doing this in a way that at least is visible and optional</a>. "
-"Not as bad as what the others do."
+"Even nastier, they do it through ad networks that merge the data collected "
+"by various cr…apps and sites made by different companies."
msgstr ""
-"Ðногие неÑвободнÑе пÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ
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ÑÑÑÑойÑÑв оÑÑÑлаÑÑ Ð¾ÑÑеÑÑ Ð¾ Ñом, "
-"какие пÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑановил полÑзоваÑелÑ.
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оÑÑ Ð±Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°ÐµÑ ÑÑо
Ñак, ÑÑо ÑÑо "
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+"Ð¥Ñже Ñого — они делаÑÑ ÑÑо по
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+"даннÑе, ÑобÑаннÑе ÑазлиÑнÑми пÑогÑаммами
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+"ÑазнÑми компаниÑми."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"FTC says most mobile apps for children don't respect privacy: <a href="
-"\"http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-";
-"severely-lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/\"> http://";
-"arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-"
-"lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/</a>."
+"They use this data to manipulate people to buy things, and hunt for “"
+"whales” who can be led to spend a lot of money. They also use a back "
+"door to manipulate the game play for specific players."
msgstr ""
-"Ðо Ñловам ФедеÑалÑной комиÑÑии по
ÑоÑговле, болÑÑинÑÑво мобилÑнÑÑ
пÑиложений "
-"Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´ÐµÑей не ÑоблÑдаеÑ
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-"information-technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-lacking-in-kids-"
-"mobile-appsand-its-getting-worse/\"> http://arstechnica.com/information-";
-"technology/2012/12/ftc-disclosures-severely-lacking-in-kids-mobile-appsand-"
-"its-getting-worse/</a>."
+"Ðни пÑименÑÑÑ ÑÑи даннÑе, ÑÑобÑ
навÑзÑваÑÑ Ð»ÑдÑм покÑпки; они оÑ
оÑÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° "
+"“киÑов”, коÑоÑÑÑ
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ÑÑаÑиÑÑ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ денег. Ðни "
+"полÑзÑÑÑÑÑ Ñакже ÑеÑнÑм Ñ
одом, ÑÑобÑ
подÑаÑовÑваÑÑ Ð¸Ð³ÑÑ Ð² полÑÐ·Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑеÑнÑÑ
"
+"игÑоков."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Widely used <a href=\"https://freedom-to-tinker.com/blog/kollarssmith/scan-";
-"this-or-scan-me-user-privacy-barcode-scanning-applications/\">proprietary QR-"
-"code scanner apps snoop on the user</a>. This is in addition to the snooping "
-"done by the phone company, and perhaps by the OS in the phone."
+"While the article describes gratis games, games that cost money can use the "
+"same tactics."
msgstr ""
-"ÐопÑлÑÑнÑй <a
href=\"https://freedom-to-tinker.com/blog/kollarssmith/scan-";
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неÑвободнÑй "
-"ÑÐºÐ°Ð½ÐµÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑиÑного кода подÑмаÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð·Ð°
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ÑÐ°ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¶Ðµ ÑакÑика Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑименÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¸ "
+"в плаÑнÑÑ
игÑаÑ
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#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Don't be distracted by the question of whether the app developers get users "
-"to say “I agree”. That is no excuse for malware."
+"Angry Birds <a href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/28/world/spy-agencies-";
+"scour-phone-apps-for-personal-data.html\"> spies for companies, and the NSA "
+"takes advantage to spy through it too</a>. Here's information on <a href="
+"\"http://confabulator.blogspot.com/2012/11/analysis-of-what-information-";
+"angry.html\"> more spyware apps</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Ðе дайÑе ÑÐµÐ±Ñ Ð¾ÑвлеÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑоÑом о Ñом,
полÑÑаÑÑ Ð»Ð¸ ÑазÑабоÑÑики ÑоглаÑие "
-"полÑзоваÑелÑ. ÐÑо не извинÑÐµÑ Ð²ÑедоноÑнÑÑ
пÑогÑаммÑ."
+"Angry Birds <a href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/28/world/spy-agencies-";
+"scour-phone-apps-for-personal-data.html\"> ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² полÑзÑ
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+"Ñоже полÑзÑеÑÑÑ ÑÑой возможноÑÑÑÑ
поÑпиониÑÑ</a>. Рблоге ÐжейÑона Ðонга "
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+"information-angry.html\"> дÑÑгие пÑогÑаммÑ-ÑпионÑ</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The Brightest Flashlight app <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/2013/dec/06/android-app-50m-downloads-sent-data-advertisers\"> "
-"sends user data, including geolocation, for use by companies.</a>"
+"<a href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/spy-agencies-probe-angry-birds-";
+"and-other-apps-for-personal-data\"> More about NSA app spying</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Brightest Flashlight, пÑогÑамма Ð´Ð»Ñ Android, <a
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-"theguardian.com/technology/2013/dec/06/android-app-50m-downloads-sent-data-"
-"advertisers\"> вÑÑÑÐ»Ð°ÐµÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ñе полÑзоваÑелÑ, в
Ñом ÑиÑле меÑÑоположение, Ð´Ð»Ñ "
-"иÑполÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñми</a>."
+"<a href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/spy-agencies-probe-angry-birds-";
+"and-other-apps-for-personal-data\"> ÐодÑобнее о Ñпионаже
ÐÐРпоÑÑедÑÑвом "
+"пÑогÑамм</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The FTC criticized this app because it asked the user to approve sending "
-"personal data to the app developer but did not ask about sending it to other "
-"companies. This shows the weakness of the reject-it-if-you-dislike-snooping "
-"“solution” to surveillance: why should a flashlight app send any "
-"information to anyone? A free software flashlight app would not."
+"Blizzard Warden is a hidden “cheating-prevention” program that "
+"<a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2005/10/new-gaming-feature-spyware";
+"\"> spies on every process running on a gamer's computer and sniffs a good "
+"deal of personal data</a>, including lots of activities which have nothing "
+"to do with cheating."
msgstr ""
-"ФедеÑалÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑоÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²ÑÑÑÑпила
Ñ ÐºÑиÑикой ÑÑой пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð·Ð° Ñо, ÑÑо "
-"она пÑоÑÐ¸Ñ ÑазÑеÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð½Ð°
оÑÑÑÐ»ÐºÑ Ð»Ð¸ÑнÑÑ
даннÑÑ
ÑазÑабоÑÑÐ¸ÐºÑ "
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-"показÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ ÑлабоÑÑÑ Ð²Ð°ÑианÑа <em>оÑкажиÑÑ,
еÑли Ñебе не нÑавиÑÑÑ Ñлежка</em> "
-"как “ÑеÑениє пÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ñлежки: заÑем
пÑогÑамме-ÑонаÑÐ¸ÐºÑ Ð¾ÑÑÑлаÑÑ "
-"комÑ-Ñо какие-Ñо ÑведениÑ? СвободнаÑ
пÑогÑамма-ÑонаÑик ÑÑого Ð±Ñ Ð½Ðµ делала."
+"Blizzard Warden — ÑкÑÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÑогÑамма
“пÑедоÑвÑаÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ "
+"обмана”, коÑоÑÐ°Ñ <a
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+"gaming-feature-spyware\"> ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð° каждÑм
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+"компÑÑÑеÑе игÑока, и вÑÐ´Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑдное
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Ñ
обманом."
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Toys"
-msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² игÑÑÑкаÑ
"
+#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
+# | Spyware in [-Chrome-] {+Connected Equipment+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Spyware in Chrome"
+msgid "Spyware in Connected Equipment"
+msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² Chrome"
#. type: Content of: <div>
+# | <span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a
+# | [-href=\"#SpywareInSkype\">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInEquipment\">#SpywareInEquipment</a>)</span>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype"
+#| "\">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>"
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInToys"
-"\">#SpywareInToys</a>)</span>"
-msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInToys"
-"\">#SpywareInToys</a>)</span>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"A remote-control sex toy was found to make <a href=\"https://www.theverge.";
-"com/2017/11/10/16634442/lovense-sex-toy-spy-survei\">audio recordings of the "
-"conversation between two users</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInEquipment"
+"\">#SpywareInEquipment</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑÑÑнилоÑÑ, ÑÑо игÑÑÑка Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²Ð·ÑоÑлÑÑ
Ñ
диÑÑанÑионнÑм ÑпÑавлением пÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ñ <a "
-"href=\"https://www.theverge.com/2017/11/10/16634442/lovense-sex-toy-spy-";
-"survei\">звÑкозапиÑÑ ÑазговоÑа Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ Ð´Ð²ÑмÑ
полÑзоваÑелÑми</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype"
+"\">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The “smart” toys My Friend Cayla and i-Que transmit <a href="
-"\"https://www.forbrukerradet.no/siste-nytt/connected-toys-violate-consumer-";
-"laws\">children's conversations to Nuance Communications</a>, a speech "
-"recognition company based in the U.S."
+"The bad security in many Internet of Stings devices allows <a href=\"https://";
+"www.techdirt.com/articles/20170828/08152938092/iot-devices-provide-comcast-"
+"wonderful-new-opportunity-to-spy-you.shtml\">ISPs to snoop on the people "
+"that use them</a>."
msgstr ""
-"“УмнÑе” игÑÑÑки “Ðой дÑÑг
Ðейла” и i-Que <a href="
-"\"https://www.forbrukerradet.no/siste-nytt/connected-toys-violate-consumer-";
-"laws\">пеÑедаÑÑ ÑазговоÑÑ Ð´ÐµÑей в Nuance
Communications</a>, компании "
-"ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑеÑи, ÑаÑположенной в СШÐ."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Those toys also contain major security vulnerabilities; crackers can "
-"remotely control the toys with a mobile phone. This would enable crackers to "
-"listen in on a child's speech, and even speak into the toys themselves."
-msgstr ""
-"Ð ÑÑиÑ
игÑÑÑкаÑ
еÑÑÑ Ñакже ÑеÑÑезнÑе
бÑеÑи в безопаÑноÑÑи; взломÑики могÑÑ "
-"конÑÑолиÑоваÑÑ Ð¸Ñ
на ÑаÑÑÑоÑнии Ñ
ÑоÑового ÑелеÑона. ÐÑо позволÑÐµÑ Ð¸Ð¼ "
-"пÑоÑлÑÑиваÑÑ ÑеÑÑ Ñебенка и даже говоÑиÑÑ
голоÑом ÑамиÑ
игÑÑÑек."
+# | Don't be [-tracked — pay cash!-] {+a sucker—reject all the
+# | stings.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Don't be tracked — pay cash!"
+msgid "Don't be a sucker—reject all the stings."
+msgstr "Ðе подвеÑгайÑеÑÑ Ñлежке —
плаÑиÑе налиÑнÑми!"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A computerized vibrator <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/2016/aug/10/vibrator-phone-app-we-vibe-4-plus-bluetooth-hack\"> "
-"was snooping on its users through the proprietary control app</a>."
+"It is unfortunate that the article uses the term <a href=\"/philosophy/words-"
+"to-avoid.html#Monetize\">“monetize”</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2016/aug/10/vibrator-phone-";
-"app-we-vibe-4-plus-bluetooth-hack\">ÐомпÑÑÑеÑизованнÑй
вибÑаÑÐ¾Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð»ÑдÑвал "
-"за полÑзоваÑелÑми</a> поÑÑедÑÑвом
неÑвободного ÑпÑавлÑÑÑего пÑиложениÑ."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"The app was reporting the temperature of the vibrator minute by minute "
-"(thus, indirectly, whether it was surrounded by a person's body), as well as "
-"the vibration frequency."
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "TV Sets"
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑиложение поминÑÑно ÑообÑало
ÑемпеÑаÑÑÑÑ Ð²Ð¸Ð±ÑаÑоÑа (Ñаким обÑазом,
коÑвенно "
-"докладÑвал о Ñом, окÑÑжен ли вибÑаÑоÑ
ÑеловеÑеÑким Ñелом) и ÑаÑÑоÑÑ Ð²Ð¸Ð±ÑаÑий."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"Note the totally inadequate proposed response: a labeling standard with "
-"which manufacturers would make statements about their products, rather than "
-"free software which users could have checked and changed."
-msgstr ""
-"ÐбÑаÑиÑе внимание на Ñо, наÑколÑко
неадекваÑное пÑедлагаеÑÑÑ ÑеÑение: "
-"ÑÑандаÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑкиÑовки, Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾ÑоÑой
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-"ÑвоиÑ
пÑодÑкÑаÑ
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пÑогÑамм, коÑоÑÑе могли Ð±Ñ "
-"пÑовеÑÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¸ модиÑиÑиÑоваÑÑÑÑ
полÑзоваÑелÑми."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets"
+"\">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>"
+msgstr ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets"
+"\">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>"
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <p>
msgid ""
-"The company that made the vibrator <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/us-";
-"news/2016/sep/14/wevibe-sex-toy-data-collection-chicago-lawsuit\"> was sued "
-"for collecting lots of personal information about how people used it</a>."
+"Emo Phillips made a joke: The other day a woman came up to me and said, "
+"“Didn't I see you on television?” I said, “I don't know. "
+"You can't see out the other way.” Evidently that was before Amazon "
+"“smart” TVs."
msgstr ""
-"Ðа компаниÑ-пÑоизводиÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð²Ð¸Ð±ÑаÑоÑов <a
href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
-"us-news/2016/sep/14/wevibe-sex-toy-data-collection-chicago-lawsuit\">подали
"
-"в ÑÑд за ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑÑоналÑнÑÑ
даннÑÑ
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"
-"изделиÑ</a>."
+"Ðмо Ð¤Ð¸Ð»Ð¸Ð¿Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑил: “Ðа дÑÑгой Ð´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÐºÐ¾
мне подоÑла женÑина и ÑпÑоÑила: "
+"‘Я не видела Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑелевизоÑÑ?’ Я
оÑвеÑил: ‘Ðе знаÑ. С "
+"Ñой ÑÑоÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ Ð½Ðµ видно’”. ÐÑевидно, ÑÑо
бÑло до “"
+"ÑмнÑÑ
” ÑелевизоÑов Amazon."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"The company's statement that it was anonymizing the data may be true, but it "
-"doesn't really matter. If it had sold the data to a data broker, the data "
-"broker would have been able to figure out who the user was."
+# | Some “Smart” TVs automatically <a
+# | [-href=\"https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=16727319\";>load-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20180405014828/https:/twitter.com/buro9/status/980349887006076928\";>
+# | load+} downgrades that install a surveillance app</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Some “Smart” TVs automatically <a href=\"https://news.";
+#| "ycombinator.com/item?id=16727319\">load downgrades that install a "
+#| "surveillance app</a>."
+msgid ""
+"Some “Smart” TVs automatically <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
+"web/20180405014828/https:/twitter.com/buro9/status/980349887006076928\"> "
+"load downgrades that install a surveillance app</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Ðозможно, даннÑе дейÑÑвиÑелÑно
анонимизиÑовалиÑÑ, как заÑвлÑла компаниÑ,
но "
-"дело не в ÑÑом. ÐÑли она пÑодавала даннÑе
бÑокеÑÑ, Ñо бÑÐ¾ÐºÐµÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð³ вÑÑиÑлÑÑÑ, "
-"ÑÑи именно ÑÑо даннÑе."
+"ÐекоÑоÑÑе “инÑеллекÑÑалÑнÑе”
ÑелевизоÑÑ Ð°Ð²ÑомаÑиÑеÑки <a href="
+"\"https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=16727319\";>загÑÑжаÑÑ
ÑÑÑаÑение, "
+"коÑоÑое ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð°Ð²Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¿Ñиложение
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#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Following this lawsuit, <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/2017/mar/14/we-vibe-vibrator-tracking-users-sexual-habits\"> the "
-"company has been ordered to pay a total of C$4m</a> to its customers."
+"We link to the article for the facts it presents. It is too bad that the "
+"article finishes by advocating the moral weakness of surrendering to "
+"Netflix. The Netflix app <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-google.html#netflix-"
+"app-geolocation-drm\">is malware too</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Ðо ÑеÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑда ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ <a
href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/2017/mar/14/we-vibe-vibrator-tracking-users-sexual-habits\"> "
-"вÑплаÑила в обÑей ÑложноÑÑи 4 миллиона
доллаÑов пени</a> Ñвоим клиенÑам."
+"ÐÑ ÑÑÑлаемÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÑаÑÑÑ Ð² подÑвеÑждение
ÑакÑов, коÑоÑÑе в ней пÑедÑÑавленÑ. Ð "
+"ÑожалениÑ, она заканÑиваеÑÑÑ ÑлабоÑ
аÑакÑеÑной ÑекомендаÑией ÑÑÑÑпиÑÑ "
+"Netflix. ÐÑиложение <a
href=\"/proprietary/malware-google.html#netflix-app-"
+"geolocation-drm\">Netflix Ñоже вÑедоноÑно</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"“CloudPets” toys with microphones <a href=\"https://www.";
-"theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/28/cloudpets-data-breach-leaks-details-"
-"of-500000-children-and-adults\"> leak childrens' conversations to the "
-"manufacturer</a>. Guess what? <a href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/";
-"article/pgwean/internet-of-things-teddy-bear-leaked-2-million-parent-and-"
-"kids-message-recordings\"> Crackers found a way to access the data</a> "
-"collected by the manufacturer's snooping."
+"Vizio “smart” <a href=\"https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/blogs/";
+"business-blog/2017/02/what-vizio-was-doing-behind-tv-screen\">TVs report "
+"everything that is viewed on them, and not just broadcasts and cable</a>. "
+"Even if the image is coming from the user's own computer, the TV reports "
+"what it is. The existence of a way to disable the surveillance, even if it "
+"were not hidden as it was in these TVs, does not legitimize the surveillance."
msgstr ""
-"ÐгÑÑÑки Ñ Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑоÑонами “CloudPets” <a
href=\"https://www.";
-"theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/28/cloudpets-data-breach-leaks-details-"
-"of-500000-children-and-adults\"> ÑаÑкÑÑваÑÑ ÑазговоÑÑ
деÑей изгоÑовиÑелÑ</"
-"a>. РзнаеÑе ÑÑо? <a
href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/";
-"pgwean/internet-of-things-teddy-bear-leaked-2-million-parent-and-kids-"
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полÑÑаÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ñе</a>, ÑобиÑаемÑе "
-"пÑи подÑлÑÑивании изгоÑовиÑелем."
+"“ÐнÑеллекÑÑалÑнÑе” <a
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+"blogs/business-blog/2017/02/what-vizio-was-doing-behind-tv-screen"
+"\">ÑелевизоÑÑ Visio докладÑваÑÑ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ вÑем, ÑÑо
на ниÑ
пÑоÑмаÑÑиваеÑÑÑ, а не "
+"ÑолÑко о Ñом, ÑÑо доÑÑавлено по ÑÑиÑÑ Ð¸Ð»Ð¸
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+"бÑл ÑкÑÑÑ, как в ÑÑиÑ
ÑелевизоÑаÑ
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опÑавдÑваÑÑ ÑÑÑ ÑлежкÑ."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Some web and TV advertisements play inaudible sounds to be picked up by
+# | proprietary malware running on other devices in range so as to determine
+# | that they are nearby. Once your Internet devices are paired with your TV,
+# | advertisers can correlate ads with Web activity, and other <a
+# |
href=\"http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-inaudible-sound-to-link-your-phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/\";>{+
+# | +}cross-device tracking</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Some web and TV advertisements play inaudible sounds to be picked up by "
+#| "proprietary malware running on other devices in range so as to determine "
+#| "that they are nearby. Once your Internet devices are paired with your "
+#| "TV, advertisers can correlate ads with Web activity, and other <a href="
+#| "\"http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-";
+#| "inaudible-sound-to-link-your-phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/\">cross-device "
+#| "tracking</a>."
msgid ""
-"That the manufacturer and the FBI could listen to these conversations was "
-"unacceptable by itself."
+"Some web and TV advertisements play inaudible sounds to be picked up by "
+"proprietary malware running on other devices in range so as to determine "
+"that they are nearby. Once your Internet devices are paired with your TV, "
+"advertisers can correlate ads with Web activity, and other <a href=\"http://";
+"arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-inaudible-sound-"
+"to-link-your-phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/\"> cross-device tracking</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ÐедопÑÑÑимо Ñже Ñо, ÑÑо изгоÑовиÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¸ ФÐÐ
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+"ÐекоÑоÑÑе ÑекламнÑе обÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²
ÐнÑеÑнеÑе и на Ñелевидении пеÑедаÑÑ "
+"неÑлÑÑнÑе звÑки Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ñиема неÑвободнÑми
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ÑÑÑÑойÑÑваÑ
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+"ÐнÑеÑнеÑе, а Ñакже пÑоводиÑÑ Ð´ÑÑгÑÑ <a
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+"policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-inaudible-sound-to-link-your-phone-tv-"
+"tablet-and-pc/\">ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¶ÐºÑ Ð½Ð° ÑвÑзаннÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑойÑÑваÑ
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#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Barbie <a href=\"http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/technology/";
-"wi-fi-spy-barbie-records-childrens-5177673\">is going to spy on children and "
-"adults</a>."
+"Vizio goes a step further than other TV manufacturers in spying on their "
+"users: their <a href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/own-a-vizio-smart-";
+"tv-its-watching-you\"> “smart” TVs analyze your viewing habits "
+"in detail and link them your IP address</a> so that advertisers can track "
+"you across devices."
msgstr ""
-"ÐаÑби <a
href=\"http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/technology/";
-"wi-fi-spy-barbie-records-childrens-5177673\">ÑобиÑаеÑÑÑ
ÑпиониÑÑ Ð·Ð° деÑÑми и "
-"взÑоÑлÑми</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware on Wearables"
-msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð° лÑдÑÑ
"
+"Vizio Ð¸Ð´ÐµÑ Ð½Ð° Ñаг далÑÑе дÑÑгиÑ
пÑоизводиÑелей ÑелевизоÑов, ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð·Ð°
Ñвоими "
+"полÑзоваÑелÑми: иÑ
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+"подÑобно анализиÑÑÑÑ Ð²Ð°Ñи пÑивÑÑки
пÑоÑмоÑÑа и ÑвÑзÑваÑÑ Ð¸Ñ
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оÑÑлеживаÑÑ Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑазлиÑнÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑойÑÑваÑ
."
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnWearables"
-"\">#SpywareOnWearables</a>)</span>"
+"It is possible to turn this off, but having it enabled by default is an "
+"injustice already."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnWearables"
-"\">#SpywareOnWearables</a>)</span>"
+"ÐÑо можно вÑклÑÑиÑÑ, но неÑпÑаведливо Ñже
Ñо, ÑÑо по ÑмолÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑо вклÑÑено."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Tivo's alliance with Viacom adds 2.3 million households to the 600
+# | millions social media profiles the company already monitors. Tivo
+# | customers are unaware they're being watched by advertisers. By combining
+# | TV viewing information with online social media participation, Tivo can
+# | now <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-idUSL1N12U1VV20151102\";>{+
+# | +}correlate TV advertisement with online purchases</a>, exposing all users
+# | to new combined surveillance by default.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Tivo's alliance with Viacom adds 2.3 million households to the 600 "
+#| "millions social media profiles the company already monitors. Tivo "
+#| "customers are unaware they're being watched by advertisers. By combining "
+#| "TV viewing information with online social media participation, Tivo can "
+#| "now <a href=\"http://www.reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-";
+#| "idUSL1N12U1VV20151102\">correlate TV advertisement with online purchases</"
+#| "a>, exposing all users to new combined surveillance by default."
msgid ""
-"Tommy Hilfiger clothing <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/fashion/2018/";
-"jul/26/tommy-hilfiger-new-clothing-line-monitor-customers\">will monitor how "
-"often people wear it</a>."
+"Tivo's alliance with Viacom adds 2.3 million households to the 600 millions "
+"social media profiles the company already monitors. Tivo customers are "
+"unaware they're being watched by advertisers. By combining TV viewing "
+"information with online social media participation, Tivo can now <a href="
+"\"http://www.reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-idUSL1N12U1VV20151102\";> "
+"correlate TV advertisement with online purchases</a>, exposing all users to "
+"new combined surveillance by default."
msgstr ""
-"Ðдежда Томми ÐилÑингеÑа <a
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+"ÐÐ¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ñ Tivo Ñ Viacom добавлÑÐµÑ 2,3 миллиона
кваÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ðº 600 миллионам "
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+"пÑоÑмоÑÑе ÑелепеÑÐµÐ´Ð°Ñ Ñ ÑÑаÑÑием в
ÑоÑиалÑнÑÑ
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покÑпками, ÑовеÑÑаемÑми по "
+"ÑеÑи</a>, подÑÑавлÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑмолÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑеÑ
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+"комбиниÑованнÑй вид Ñлежки."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"This will teach the sheeple to find it normal that companies monitor every "
-"aspect of what they do."
+"Vizio “smart” TVs recognize and <a href=\"http://www.engadget.";
+"com/2015/07/24/vizio-ipo-inscape-acr/\">track what people are watching</a>, "
+"even if it isn't a TV channel."
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑо пÑиÑÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑÑÐ²Ñ Ðº ÑомÑ, ÑÑо компании
оÑÑлеживаÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ñй аÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑ Ñого, ÑÑо "
-"она делаеÑ."
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware on “Smart” Watches"
-msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
“инÑеллекÑÑалÑнÑÑ
” ÑаÑаÑ
"
+"“УмнÑе” ÑелевизоÑÑ Vizio ÑаÑпознаÑÑ Ð¸
<a href=\"http://www.";
+"engadget.com/2015/07/24/vizio-ipo-inscape-acr/\">оÑÑлеживаÑÑ Ñо,
ÑÑо ÑмоÑÑÑÑ "
+"лÑди</a>, даже еÑли ÑÑо не ÑелевизионнаÑ
пеÑедаÑа."
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\"> (<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches"
-"\">#SpywareOnSmartWatches</a>)</span>"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | [-<a
+# |
href=\"http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-what-tv-channels-you-watch/\";>Verizon-]{+Verizon+}
+# | cable TV {+<a
+# |
href=\"http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-what-tv-channels-you-watch/\";>+}
+# | snoops on what programs people watch, and even what they wanted to
+# | [-record.</a>-] {+record</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-";
+#| "what-tv-channels-you-watch/\">Verizon cable TV snoops on what programs "
+#| "people watch, and even what they wanted to record.</a>"
+msgid ""
+"Verizon cable TV <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-";
+"fios-reps-know-what-tv-channels-you-watch/\"> snoops on what programs people "
+"watch, and even what they wanted to record</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\"> (<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches"
-"\">#SpywareOnSmartWatches</a>)</span>"
+"<a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-";
+"what-tv-channels-you-watch/\">ÐабелÑное Ñелевидение
Verizon подглÑдÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð·Ð° "
+"Ñем, какие ÑилÑÐ¼Ñ Ð»Ñди ÑмоÑÑÑÑ Ð¸ даже
какие они заÑ
оÑели запиÑаÑÑ.</a>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"An LG “smart” watch is designed <a href=\"http://www.";
-"huffingtonpost.co.uk/2014/07/09/lg-kizon-smart-watch_n_5570234.html\"> to "
-"report its location to someone else and to transmit conversations too</a>."
+"Vizio <a href=\"http://boingboing.net/2015/04/30/telescreen-watch-vizio-adds-";
+"s.html\"> used a firmware “upgrade” to make its TVs snoop on "
+"what users watch</a>. The TVs did not do that when first sold."
msgstr ""
-"“ÐнÑеллекÑÑалÑнÑе” ÑаÑÑ LG
ÑпÑоекÑиÑованÑ, <a href=\"http://www.";
-"huffingtonpost.co.uk/2014/07/09/lg-kizon-smart-watch_n_5570234.html\">
ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ "
-"докладÑваÑÑ Ð¾ Ñвоем меÑÑоположении
комÑ-Ñо дÑÑгомÑ, а Ñакже пеÑедаваÑÑ Ð¸ "
-"ÑазговоÑÑ</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | The Samsung “Smart” TV <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-are-sharing-your-voice-data-with/index.htm\";>{+
+# | +}transmits users' voice on the internet to another company, Nuance</a>.
+# | Nuance can save it and would then have to give it to the US or some other
+# | government.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The Samsung “Smart” TV <a href=\"http://www.consumerreports.";
+#| "org/cro/news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-"
+#| "are-sharing-your-voice-data-with/index.htm\">transmits users' voice on "
+#| "the internet to another company, Nuance</a>. Nuance can save it and "
+#| "would then have to give it to the US or some other government."
msgid ""
-"A very cheap “smart watch” comes with an Android app <a href="
-"\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2016/03/02/";
-"chinese_backdoor_found_in_ebays_popular_cheap_smart_watch/\"> that connects "
-"to an unidentified site in China</a>."
+"The Samsung “Smart” TV <a href=\"http://www.consumerreports.org/";
+"cro/news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-are-"
+"sharing-your-voice-data-with/index.htm\"> transmits users' voice on the "
+"internet to another company, Nuance</a>. Nuance can save it and would then "
+"have to give it to the US or some other government."
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð´ÐµÑевÑе “инÑеллекÑÑалÑнÑе
ÑаÑÑ” вÑ
одÑÑ Ð² ÑоÑÑав пÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ "
-"Android, коÑоÑое <a href=\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2016/03/02/";
-"chinese_backdoor_found_in_ebays_popular_cheap_smart_watch/\">подклÑÑаеÑÑÑ
к "
-"Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑайÑÑ Ð² ÐиÑае</a>."
+"“УмнÑе” ÑелевизоÑÑ Samsung <a
href=\"http://www.consumerreports.";
+"org/cro/news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-are-"
+"sharing-your-voice-data-with/index.htm\">пеÑедаÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾
ÐнÑеÑнеÑÑ ÑеÑÑ "
+"полÑзоваÑелей в дÑÑгÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Nuance</a>.
Nuance Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ ÐµÐµ ÑоÑ
ÑанÑÑÑ, а "
+"заÑем компании пÑиÑ
одиÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑедаваÑÑ ÐµÐµ в
гоÑÑдаÑÑÑвеннÑе оÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¡Ð¨Ð Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ "
+"дÑÑгой ÑÑÑанÑ."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The article says this is a back door, but that could be a misunderstanding. "
-"However, it is certainly surveillance, at least."
+"Speech recognition is not to be trusted unless it is done by free software "
+"in your own computer."
msgstr ""
-"Ð ÑÑаÑÑе говоÑиÑÑÑ, ÑÑо ÑÑо лазейка, но
Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ, ÑÑо оÑибка. Ðднако ÑÑо "
-"как минимÑм Ñлежка."
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware at Low Level"
-msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð¸Ð·ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑовнÑ"
+"РаÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑеÑи не ÑледÑÐµÑ Ð´Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÑÑ,
еÑли ÑолÑко оно не пÑоводиÑÑÑ "
+"ÑвободнÑми пÑогÑаммами на ваÑем
ÑобÑÑвенном компÑÑÑеÑе."
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel"
-"\">#SpywareAtLowLevel</a>)</span>"
+"In its privacy policy, Samsung explicitly confirms that <a href=\"http://";
+"theweek.com/speedreads/538379/samsung-warns-customers-not-discuss-personal-"
+"information-front-smart-tvs\">voice data containing sensitive information "
+"will be transmitted to third parties</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel"
-"\">#SpywareAtLowLevel</a>)</span>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in BIOS"
-msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² BIOS"
+"Ð Ñвоей полиÑике пÑиваÑноÑÑи Samsung ÑвнÑм
обÑазом подÑвеÑждаеÑ, ÑÑо <a href="
+"\"http://theweek.com/speedreads/538379/samsung-warns-customers-not-discuss-";
+"personal-information-front-smart-tvs\">голоÑовÑе даннÑе,
ÑодеÑжаÑие "
+"конÑиденÑиалÑнÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑоÑмаÑиÑ, бÑдÑÑ
пеÑедаваÑÑÑÑ ÑÑеÑÑим ÑÑоÑонам</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | The Amazon “Smart” TV {+is+} <a
+# |
[-href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-surveillance\";>is-]
+# |
{+href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-surveillance\";>+}
+# | snooping all the time</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The Amazon “Smart” TV <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+#| "technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-"
+#| "surveillance\">is snooping all the time</a>."
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS"
-"\">#SpywareInBIOS</a>)</span>"
+"The Amazon “Smart” TV is <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-"
+"surveillance\"> snooping all the time</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInBIOS"
-"\">#SpywareInBIOS</a>)</span>"
+"“УмнÑй” ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ²Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ñ Amazon <a
href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-"
+"surveillance\"> ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ñе вÑемÑ</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.computerworld.com/article/2984889/windows-pcs/lenovo-";
-"collects-usage-data-on-thinkpad-thinkcentre-and-thinkstation-pcs.html\"> "
-"Lenovo stealthily installed crapware and spyware via BIOS</a> on Windows "
-"installs. Note that the specific sabotage method Lenovo used did not affect "
-"GNU/Linux; also, a “clean” Windows install is not really clean "
-"since <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-microsoft.html\">Microsoft puts in its "
-"own malware</a>."
+"More or less all “smart” TVs <a href=\"http://www.myce.com/news/";
+"reseachers-all-smart-tvs-spy-on-you-sony-monitors-all-channel-switches-72851/"
+"\">spy on their users</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.computerworld.com/article/2984889/windows-pcs/lenovo-";
-"collects-usage-data-on-thinkpad-thinkcentre-and-thinkstation-pcs.html\"> "
-"Lenovo ÑкÑÑÑно ÑÑÑанавливала
пÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð¸ дÑÑгой мÑÑÐ¾Ñ ÑеÑез BIOS</a> "
-"повеÑÑ
Windows. ÐбÑаÑиÑе внимание, ÑÑо ÑÑоÑ
конкÑеÑнÑй меÑод ÑабоÑажа, "
-"пÑимененнÑй Lenovo, не коÑнÑлÑÑ GNU/Linux; кÑоме
Ñого, “ÑиÑÑає "
-"ÑÑÑановка Windows на Ñамом деле не ÑиÑÑа,
поÑколÑÐºÑ <a href=\"/proprietary/"
-"malware-microsoft.html\">Microsoft закладÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ñвои
ÑобÑÑвеннÑе вÑедоноÑнÑе "
-"пÑогÑаммÑ</a>."
+"Ðолее или менее вÑе “ÑмнÑе”
ÑелевизоÑÑ <a href=\"http://www.myce.";
+"com/news/reseachers-all-smart-tvs-spy-on-you-sony-monitors-all-channel-"
+"switches-72851/\">ÑпионÑÑ Ð·Ð° Ñвоими
полÑзоваÑелÑми</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware at Work"
-msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑабоÑе"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid "The report was as of 2014, but we don't expect this has got better."
+msgstr "ÐÑо ÑообÑение 2014 года, но Ð¼Ñ Ð½Ðµ
ожидаем, ÑÑо положение ÑлÑÑÑилоÑÑ."
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork"
-"\">#SpywareAtWork</a>)</span>"
+"This shows that laws requiring products to get users' formal consent before "
+"collecting personal data are totally inadequate. And what happens if a user "
+"declines consent? Probably the TV will say, “Without your consent to "
+"tracking, the TV will not work.”"
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork"
-"\">#SpywareAtWork</a>)</span>"
+"ÐÑо показÑваеÑ, ÑÑо когда Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ñ ÑÑебÑÑÑ,
ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑели пÑодÑкÑов "
+"ÑоÑмалÑно давали ÑоглаÑие на ÑбоÑ
пеÑÑоналÑнÑÑ
даннÑÑ
, ÑÑого ÑовеÑÑенно не "
+"доÑÑаÑоÑно. Ð ÑÑо пÑоиÑÑ
одиÑ, когда
полÑзоваÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð½Ðµ Ð´Ð°ÐµÑ ÑоглаÑиÑ? ÐавеÑное, "
+"ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ²Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ñ Ð¾ÑвеÑиÑ: “Ðез ваÑего
ÑоглаÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¶ÐºÑ ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ²Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ñ Ð½Ðµ бÑÐ´ÐµÑ "
+"ÑабоÑаÑÑ”."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Proper laws would say that TVs are not allowed to report what the user
+# | [-watches — no-] {+watches—no+} exceptions!
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Proper laws would say that TVs are not allowed to report what the user "
+#| "watches — no exceptions!"
msgid ""
-"Investigation Shows <a href=\"https://www.techdirt.com/";
-"articles/20160602/17210734610/investigation-shows-gchq-using-us-companies-"
-"nsa-to-route-around-domestic-surveillance-restrictions.shtml\">GCHQ Using US "
-"Companies, NSA To Route Around Domestic Surveillance Restrictions</a>."
+"Proper laws would say that TVs are not allowed to report what the user "
+"watches—no exceptions!"
msgstr ""
-"РаÑÑледование показÑваеÑ, ÑÑо <a
href=\"https://www.techdirt.com/";
-"articles/20160602/17210734610/investigation-shows-gchq-using-us-companies-"
-"nsa-to-route-around-domestic-surveillance-restrictions.shtml\">ЦенÑÑ "
-"пÑавиÑелÑÑÑвенной ÑвÑзи ÐеликобÑиÑании
полÑзÑеÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñми СШРи ÐÐÐ Ð´Ð»Ñ "
-"обÑ
ода огÑаниÑений по Ñлежке внÑÑÑи
ÑÑÑанÑ</a>."
+"РадекваÑнÑÑ
законаÑ
говоÑилоÑÑ Ð±Ñ, ÑÑо
ÑелевизоÑÑ Ð½Ðµ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð½Ñ ÑообÑаÑÑ Ð¾ Ñом, "
+"ÑÑо пÑоÑмаÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑÐµÐ»Ñ —
безо вÑÑкиÑ
иÑклÑÑений!"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Specifically, it can collect the emails of members of Parliament this way, "
-"because they pass it through Microsoft."
+# | Spyware in [-<a
+# |
href=\"http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-logging-usb-filenames-and.html\";>-]
+# | LG “smart” [-TVs</a>-] {+TVs <a
+# |
href=\"http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-logging-usb-filenames-and.html\";>+}
+# | reports what the user watches, and the switch to turn this off has no
+# | [-effect.-] {+effect</a>.+} (The fact that the transmission reports a 404
+# | error really means nothing; the server could save that data anyway.)
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Spyware in <a href=\"http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-";
+#| "tvs-logging-usb-filenames-and.html\"> LG “smart” TVs</a> "
+#| "reports what the user watches, and the switch to turn this off has no "
+#| "effect. (The fact that the transmission reports a 404 error really means "
+#| "nothing; the server could save that data anyway.)"
+msgid ""
+"Spyware in LG “smart” TVs <a href=\"http://doctorbeet.blogspot.";
+"co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-logging-usb-filenames-and.html\"> reports what "
+"the user watches, and the switch to turn this off has no effect</a>. (The "
+"fact that the transmission reports a 404 error really means nothing; the "
+"server could save that data anyway.)"
msgstr ""
-"ÐонкÑеÑно, ÑпеÑÑлÑжба Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ñаким обÑазом
ÑобиÑаÑÑ ÑлекÑÑоннÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ñленов "
-"паÑламенÑа, поÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑо она пÑоÑ
Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ñ ÑеÑез
Microsoft."
+"<a href=\"http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-logging-usb-";
+"filenames-and.html\"> ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² “ÑмнÑÑ
” ÑелевизоÑаÑ
LG</"
+"a> докладÑваÑÑ Ð¾ Ñом, ÑÑо ÑмоÑÑиÑ
полÑзоваÑелÑ, незавиÑимо Ð¾Ñ Ñого, "
+"ÑазÑеÑено ли ÑÑо в наÑÑÑойкаÑ
ÑелевизоÑа
(даже когда ÑеÑÐ²ÐµÑ Ð¾ÑвеÑÐ°ÐµÑ "
+"квиÑанÑией “ÑÑÑаниÑа не найдена” на
вÑÑланнÑе даннÑе, ÑÑо ниÑего "
+"не знаÑиÑ; ÑÑи даннÑе вÑе Ñавно могÑÑ ÑоÑ
ÑанÑÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑеÑвеÑе LG)."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Even worse, it <a
+# |
href=\"http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-filenames-from-network-folders/\";>
+# | snoops on other devices on the user's local [-network.</a>-]
+# | {+network</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Even worse, it <a href=\"http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-";
+#| "filenames-from-network-folders/\"> snoops on other devices on the user's "
+#| "local network.</a>"
msgid ""
-"Spyware in Cisco TNP IP phones: <a href=\"http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/";
-"your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html\"> http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-";
-"cisco-phone-is-listening.html</a>"
+"Even worse, it <a href=\"http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-";
+"filenames-from-network-folders/\"> snoops on other devices on the user's "
+"local network</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² ÑеÑевÑÑ
ÑелеÑонаÑ
TNP
Cisco: <a href=\"http://boingboing.";
-"net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html\"> http://boingboing.";
-"net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Skype"
-msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² Skype"
+"Ð¥Ñже Ñого: <a href=\"http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-";
+"filenames-from-network-folders/\"> ÑелевизоÑ
подÑмаÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð·Ð° дÑÑгими "
+"ÑÑÑÑойÑÑвами</a> по локалÑной ÑеÑи
полÑзоваÑелÑ."
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype"
-"\">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>"
+"LG later said it had installed a patch to stop this, but any product could "
+"spy this way."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInSkype"
-"\">#SpywareInSkype</a>)</span>"
+"ÐпоÑледÑÑвии LG заÑвила, ÑÑо обновила
пÑогÑаммÑ, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿ÑекÑаÑиÑÑ ÑÑо, но "
+"ÑпиониÑÑ Ñаким обÑазом Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð»Ñбой
пÑодÑкÑ."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Spyware in Skype: <a href=\"http://www.forbes.com/sites/";
-"petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/\"> http://";
-"www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-"
-"your-skype/</a>. Microsoft changed Skype <a href=\"http://www.guardian.co.";
-"uk/world/2013/jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data\"> specifically "
-"for spying</a>."
+"Meanwhile, LG TVs <a href=\"http://www.techdirt.com/";
+"articles/20140511/17430627199/lg-will-take-smart-out-your-smart-tv-if-you-"
+"dont-agree-to-share-your-viewing-search-data-with-third-parties.shtml\"> do "
+"lots of spying anyway</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² Skype: <a
href=\"http://www.forbes.com/sites/";
-"petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-your-skype/\">http://";
-"www.forbes.com/sites/petercohan/2013/06/20/project-chess-how-u-s-snoops-on-"
-"your-skype/</a>. Ð Microsoft <a href=\"http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2013/";
-"jul/11/microsoft-nsa-collaboration-user-data\"> изменили Skype
ÑпеÑиалÑно "
-"Ð´Ð»Ñ Ñого, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ ÑпиониÑÑ</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware on The Road"
-msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² доÑоге"
+"ÐÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ Ñем <a
href=\"http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20140511/17430627199/lg-";
+"will-take-smart-out-your-smart-tv-if-you-dont-agree-to-share-your-viewing-"
+"search-data-with-third-parties.shtml\"> ÑелевизоÑÑ LG вÑе
Ñавно Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ñ "
+"ÑпионÑÑ</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad"
-"\">#SpywareOnTheRoad</a>)</span>"
+"<a href=\"http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-2249303/Hackers-";
+"penetrate-home-Crack-Samsungs-Smart-TV-allows-attacker-seize-control-"
+"microphone-cameras.html\"> Crackers found a way to break security on a "
+"“smart” TV</a> and use its camera to watch the people who are "
+"watching TV."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad"
-"\">#SpywareOnTheRoad</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Cameras"
-msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² видеокамеÑаÑ
"
+msgid "Cameras"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
@@ -2315,6 +3264,13 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
+"Over 70 brands of network-connected surveillance cameras have <a href="
+"\"http://www.kerneronsec.com/2016/02/remote-code-execution-in-cctv-dvrs-of.";
+"html\"> security bugs that allow anyone to watch through them</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
"The Nest Cam “smart” camera is <a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/";
"technology-34922712\">always watching</a>, even when the “owner” "
"switches it “off.”"
@@ -2332,158 +3288,178 @@
"полÑзÑеÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð¼, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑеллекÑÑалÑно ваÑ
надÑÑÑ."
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in e-Readers"
-msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² ÑлекÑÑоннÑÑ
книгаÑ
"
+msgid "Toys"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders"
-"\">#SpywareInElectronicReaders</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInToys"
+"\">#SpywareInToys</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInElectronicReaders"
-"\">#SpywareInElectronicReaders</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInToys"
+"\">#SpywareInToys</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"E-books can contain JavaScript code, and <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.";
-"com/books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-than-women-"
-"study-finds\">sometimes this code snoops on readers</a>."
+"The Furby Connect has a <a href=\"https://www.contextis.com/blog/dont-feed-";
+"them-after-midnight-reverse-engineering-the-furby-connect\"> universal back "
+"door</a>. If the product as shipped doesn't act as a listening device, "
+"remote changes to the code could surely convert it into one."
msgstr ""
-"Ð ÑлекÑÑоннÑÑ
книгаÑ
могÑÑ ÑодеÑжаÑÑÑÑ <a
href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
-"books/2016/mar/08/men-make-up-their-minds-about-books-faster-than-women-"
-"study-finds\">пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð½Ð° JavaScript, коÑоÑÑе иногда
подглÑдÑваÑÑ Ð·Ð° "
-"ÑиÑаÑелÑми</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Spyware in many e-readers—not only the Kindle: <a href=\"https://www.";
-"eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-chart-2012\"> they report even which page the "
-"user reads at what time</a>."
+"A remote-control sex toy was found to make <a href=\"https://www.theverge.";
+"com/2017/11/10/16634442/lovense-sex-toy-spy-survei\">audio recordings of the "
+"conversation between two users</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²Ð¾ многиÑ
ÑÑÑÑойÑÑваÑ
ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑлекÑÑоннÑÑ
книг — "
-"не ÑолÑко в Kindle: <a
href=\"https://www.eff.org/pages/reader-privacy-";
-"chart-2012\"> они докладÑваÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð¶Ðµ о Ñом, какие
ÑÑÑаниÑÑ Ð¸ когда ÑиÑÐ°ÐµÑ "
-"полÑзоваÑелÑ</a>."
+"ÐÑÑÑнилоÑÑ, ÑÑо игÑÑÑка Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²Ð·ÑоÑлÑÑ
Ñ
диÑÑанÑионнÑм ÑпÑавлением пÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ñ <a "
+"href=\"https://www.theverge.com/2017/11/10/16634442/lovense-sex-toy-spy-";
+"survei\">звÑкозапиÑÑ ÑазговоÑа Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ Ð´Ð²ÑмÑ
полÑзоваÑелÑми</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Adobe made “Digital Editions,” the e-reader used by most US "
-"libraries, <a href=\"http://www.computerworlduk.com/blogs/open-enterprise/";
-"drm-strikes-again-3575860/\"> send lots of data to Adobe</a>. Adobe's "
-"“excuse”: it's needed to check DRM!"
+"A computerized vibrator <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/2016/aug/10/vibrator-phone-app-we-vibe-4-plus-bluetooth-hack\"> "
+"was snooping on its users through the proprietary control app</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Adobe Ñделала Ñак, ÑÑобÑ
“ЦиÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑедакÑиє, пÑогÑамма "
-"ÑÑениÑ, пÑименÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ñ Ð² болÑÑинÑÑве
библиоÑек СШÐ, <a href=\"http://www.";
-"computerworlduk.com/blogs/open-enterprise/drm-strikes-again-3575860/\"> "
-"вÑÑÑлала маÑÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ
в Adobe</a>.
“ÐпÑавдание” Adobe "
-"— “ÑÑо нÑжно Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ ÑиÑÑового
ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð³ÑаниÑениÑми!"
-"”"
+"<a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2016/aug/10/vibrator-phone-";
+"app-we-vibe-4-plus-bluetooth-hack\">ÐомпÑÑÑеÑизованнÑй
вибÑаÑÐ¾Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð»ÑдÑвал "
+"за полÑзоваÑелÑми</a> поÑÑедÑÑвом
неÑвободного ÑпÑавлÑÑÑего пÑиложениÑ."
-#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Vehicles"
-msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² авÑомобилÑÑ
"
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"The app was reporting the temperature of the vibrator minute by minute "
+"(thus, indirectly, whether it was surrounded by a person's body), as well as "
+"the vibration frequency."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑиложение поминÑÑно ÑообÑало
ÑемпеÑаÑÑÑÑ Ð²Ð¸Ð±ÑаÑоÑа (Ñаким обÑазом,
коÑвенно "
+"докладÑвал о Ñом, окÑÑжен ли вибÑаÑоÑ
ÑеловеÑеÑким Ñелом) и ÑаÑÑоÑÑ Ð²Ð¸Ð±ÑаÑий."
-#. type: Content of: <div>
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles"
-"\">#SpywareInVehicles</a>)</span>"
+"Note the totally inadequate proposed response: a labeling standard with "
+"which manufacturers would make statements about their products, rather than "
+"free software which users could have checked and changed."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles"
-"\">#SpywareInVehicles</a>)</span>"
+"ÐбÑаÑиÑе внимание на Ñо, наÑколÑко
неадекваÑное пÑедлагаеÑÑÑ ÑеÑение: "
+"ÑÑандаÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑкиÑовки, Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾ÑоÑой
изгоÑовиÑели делали Ð±Ñ ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð¼Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ "
+"ÑвоиÑ
пÑодÑкÑаÑ
— вмеÑÑо ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм, коÑоÑÑе могли Ð±Ñ "
+"пÑовеÑÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¸ модиÑиÑиÑоваÑÑÑÑ
полÑзоваÑелÑми."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Computerized cars with nonfree software are <a href=\"http://www.";
-"thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html\"> "
-"snooping devices</a>."
+"The company that made the vibrator <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/us-";
+"news/2016/sep/14/wevibe-sex-toy-data-collection-chicago-lawsuit\"> was sued "
+"for collecting lots of personal information about how people used it</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ÐомпÑÑÑеÑизованнÑе авÑомобили Ñ
неÑвободнÑми пÑогÑаммами ÑвлÑÑÑÑÑ <a href="
-"\"http://www.thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-";
-"and.html\"> ÑпионÑÑими ÑÑÑÑойÑÑвами</a>."
+"Ðа компаниÑ-пÑоизводиÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð²Ð¸Ð±ÑаÑоÑов <a
href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
+"us-news/2016/sep/14/wevibe-sex-toy-data-collection-chicago-lawsuit\">подали
"
+"в ÑÑд за ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑÑоналÑнÑÑ
даннÑÑ
о
Ñом, как полÑзоваÑели пÑименÑÑÑ Ð¸Ñ
"
+"изделиÑ</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The Nissan Leaf has a built-in cell phone modem which allows effectively "
-"anyone <a href=\"https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-";
-"nissan/\">to access its computers remotely and make changes in various "
-"settings</a>."
+"The company's statement that it was anonymizing the data may be true, but it "
+"doesn't really matter. If it had sold the data to a data broker, the data "
+"broker would have been able to figure out who the user was."
msgstr ""
-"Ð Nissan Leaf еÑÑÑ Ð²ÑÑÑоеннÑй ÑелеÑоннÑй модем,
позволÑÑÑий ÑакÑиÑеÑки ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ "
-"Ñгодно <a
href=\"https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-";
-"nissan/\">полÑÑаÑÑ ÑдаленнÑй доÑÑÑп к
компÑÑÑеÑам и вноÑиÑÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² "
-"ÑазлиÑнÑе наÑÑÑойки</a>."
+"Ðозможно, даннÑе дейÑÑвиÑелÑно
анонимизиÑовалиÑÑ, как заÑвлÑла компаниÑ,
но "
+"дело не в ÑÑом. ÐÑли она пÑодавала даннÑе
бÑокеÑÑ, Ñо бÑÐ¾ÐºÐµÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð³ вÑÑиÑлÑÑÑ, "
+"ÑÑи именно ÑÑо даннÑе."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"That's easy to do because the system has no authentication when accessed "
-"through the modem. However, even if it asked for authentication, you "
-"couldn't be confident that Nissan has no access. The software in the car is "
-"proprietary, <a href=\"/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html"
-"\">which means it demands blind faith from its users</a>."
+"Following this lawsuit, <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/2017/mar/14/we-vibe-vibrator-tracking-users-sexual-habits\"> the "
+"company has been ordered to pay a total of C$4m</a> to its customers."
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑо неÑÑÑдно поÑомÑ, ÑÑо в ÑиÑÑеме неÑ
пÑовеÑки подлинноÑÑи полÑзоваÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¿Ñи "
-"доÑÑÑпе по модемÑ. Ðднако даже еÑли бÑ
модем пÑоводил пÑовеÑкÑ, нелÑÐ·Ñ Ð±Ñло "
-"Ð±Ñ Ð±ÑÑÑ ÑвеÑеннÑми, ÑÑо Ñ Nissan Ð½ÐµÑ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÑпа.
ÐÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð² авÑомобиле "
-"неÑвободнÑ, <a
href=\"/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html"
-"\">ÑÑо знаÑиÑ, они ÑÑебÑÑÑ Ð¾Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑелей
Ñлепой веÑÑ</a>."
+"Ðо ÑеÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑда ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ <a
href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
+"technology/2017/mar/14/we-vibe-vibrator-tracking-users-sexual-habits\"> "
+"вÑплаÑила в обÑей ÑложноÑÑи 4 миллиона
доллаÑов пени</a> Ñвоим клиенÑам."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem enables "
-"the phone company to track the car's movements all the time; it is possible "
-"to physically remove the cell phone modem though."
+"“CloudPets” toys with microphones <a href=\"https://www.";
+"theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/28/cloudpets-data-breach-leaks-details-"
+"of-500000-children-and-adults\"> leak childrens' conversations to the "
+"manufacturer</a>. Guess what? <a href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/";
+"article/pgwean/internet-of-things-teddy-bear-leaked-2-million-parent-and-"
+"kids-message-recordings\"> Crackers found a way to access the data</a> "
+"collected by the manufacturer's snooping."
msgstr ""
-"Ðаже еÑли никÑо не подклÑÑаеÑÑÑ Ðº
авÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑаÑÑÑоÑнии, модем ÑоÑовой "
-"ÑвÑзи позволÑÐµÑ ÑелеÑонной компании
поÑÑоÑнно оÑÑлеживаÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑемеÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ "
-"авÑомобилÑ; Ñ
оÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ ÑизиÑеÑки ÑдалиÑÑ
модем ÑоÑовой ÑвÑзи."
+"ÐгÑÑÑки Ñ Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑоÑонами “CloudPets” <a
href=\"https://www.";
+"theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/28/cloudpets-data-breach-leaks-details-"
+"of-500000-children-and-adults\"> ÑаÑкÑÑваÑÑ ÑазговоÑÑ
деÑей изгоÑовиÑелÑ</"
+"a>. РзнаеÑе ÑÑо? <a
href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/";
+"pgwean/internet-of-things-teddy-bear-leaked-2-million-parent-and-kids-"
+"message-recordings\">ÐзломÑики наÑли ÑпоÑоб
полÑÑаÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ñе</a>, ÑобиÑаемÑе "
+"пÑи подÑлÑÑивании изгоÑовиÑелем."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Proprietary software in cars <a href=\"http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/";
-"cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/\">records information "
-"about drivers' movements</a>, which is made available to car manufacturers, "
-"insurance companies, and others."
+"That the manufacturer and the FBI could listen to these conversations was "
+"unacceptable by itself."
msgstr ""
-"ÐеÑвободнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð² авÑомобилÑÑ
<a
href=\"http://www.usatoday.com/story/";
-"money/cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/\">запиÑÑваÑÑ
"
-"ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ движениÑÑ
водиÑелей</a>, а заÑем
пеÑедаÑÑ Ð¸Ñ
пÑоизводиÑелÑм "
-"авÑомобилÑ, ÑÑÑаÑ
овÑм компаниÑм и пÑоÑим."
+"ÐедопÑÑÑимо Ñже Ñо, ÑÑо изгоÑовиÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¸ ФÐÐ
могли пÑоÑлÑÑиваÑÑ ÑÑи ÑазговоÑÑ."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The case of toll-collection systems, mentioned in this article, is not "
-"really a matter of proprietary surveillance. These systems are an "
-"intolerable invasion of privacy, and should be replaced with anonymous "
-"payment systems, but the invasion isn't done by malware. The other cases "
-"mentioned are done by proprietary malware in the car."
+"The “smart” toys My Friend Cayla and i-Que transmit <a href="
+"\"https://www.forbrukerradet.no/siste-nytt/connected-toys-violate-consumer-";
+"laws\">children's conversations to Nuance Communications</a>, a speech "
+"recognition company based in the U.S."
msgstr ""
-"СлÑÑай Ñ ÑиÑÑемой ÑбоÑа плаÑежей,
ÑпомÑнÑÑÑй в ÑÑой ÑÑаÑÑе, в "
-"дейÑÑвиÑелÑноÑÑи не Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐµÑ Ð¾ÑноÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ðº
Ñлежке неÑвободнÑми пÑогÑаммами. ÐÑи "
-"ÑиÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿ÑедÑÑавлÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑÑимое
вÑоÑжение в лиÑнÑÑ Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ñ Ð¸ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð½Ñ Ð±ÑÑÑ "
-"Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑиÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð½ÑÑ
плаÑежей,
но вÑоÑжение оÑÑÑеÑÑвлÑÑÑ Ð½Ðµ "
-"вÑедоноÑнÑе пÑогÑаммÑ. РдÑÑгиÑ
ÑлÑÑаÑÑ
,
ÑпомÑнÑÑÑÑ
в ÑÑаÑÑе, Ð¼Ñ Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐµÐ¼ дело "
-"Ñ Ð²ÑедоноÑнÑми неÑвободнÑми пÑогÑаммами
в авÑомобиле."
+"“УмнÑе” игÑÑÑки “Ðой дÑÑг
Ðейла” и i-Que <a href="
+"\"https://www.forbrukerradet.no/siste-nytt/connected-toys-violate-consumer-";
+"laws\">пеÑедаÑÑ ÑазговоÑÑ Ð´ÐµÑей в Nuance
Communications</a>, компании "
+"ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑеÑи, ÑаÑположенной в СШÐ."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the "
-"car's location at any time. (See <a href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/";
-"default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\"> "
-"Section 2, paragraphs b and c.</a>). The company says it doesn't store this "
-"information, but if the state orders it to get the data and hand it over, "
-"the state can store it."
+"Those toys also contain major security vulnerabilities; crackers can "
+"remotely control the toys with a mobile phone. This would enable crackers to "
+"listen in on a child's speech, and even speak into the toys themselves."
msgstr ""
-"ÐвÑомобили Tesla позволÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸
полÑÑаÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ñе на ÑаÑÑÑоÑнии, а Ñакже "
-"опÑеделÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÑоположение авÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ñ Ð²
лÑбой Ð¼Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ (Ñм.<a href=\"http://www.";
-"teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/"
-"tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\"> паÑагÑаÑÑ b и c "
-"Ñаздела 2</a>). ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑвеÑждаеÑ, ÑÑо
она не Ñ
ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑиÑ
Ñведений, "
-"но еÑли гоÑÑдаÑÑÑво пÑиказÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ ÑобиÑаÑÑ
и пеÑедаваÑÑ ÑÑи даннÑе, Ñо оно "
-"Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð¸Ñ
ÑоÑ
ÑанÑÑÑ."
+"Ð ÑÑиÑ
игÑÑÑкаÑ
еÑÑÑ Ñакже ÑеÑÑезнÑе
бÑеÑи в безопаÑноÑÑи; взломÑики могÑÑ "
+"конÑÑолиÑоваÑÑ Ð¸Ñ
на ÑаÑÑÑоÑнии Ñ
ÑоÑового ÑелеÑона. ÐÑо позволÑÐµÑ Ð¸Ð¼ "
+"пÑоÑлÑÑиваÑÑ ÑеÑÑ Ñебенка и даже говоÑиÑÑ
голоÑом ÑамиÑ
игÑÑÑек."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Barbie <a href=\"http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/technology/";
+"wi-fi-spy-barbie-records-childrens-5177673\">is going to spy on children and "
+"adults</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐаÑби <a
href=\"http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/technology/";
+"wi-fi-spy-barbie-records-childrens-5177673\">ÑобиÑаеÑÑÑ
ÑпиониÑÑ Ð·Ð° деÑÑми и "
+"взÑоÑлÑми</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Drones"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+msgid ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones"
+"\">#SpywareInDrones</a>)</span>"
+msgstr ""
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones"
+"\">#SpywareInDrones</a>)</span>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"While you're using a DJI drone to snoop on other people, DJI is in many "
+"cases <a href=\"https://www.theverge.com/2017/8/4/16095244/us-army-stop-";
+"using-dji-drones-cybersecurity\">snooping on you</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Ðока Ð²Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзÑеÑеÑÑ Ð±ÐµÑпилоÑником DJI,
ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð»ÑдÑваÑÑ Ð·Ð° дÑÑгими, <a "
+"href=\"https://www.theverge.com/2017/8/4/16095244/us-army-stop-using-dji-";
+"drones-cybersecurity\">DJI во многиÑ
ÑлÑÑаÑÑ
подглÑдÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð·Ð° вами</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware at Home"
-msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð¼Ð°"
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Other Appliances"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
@@ -2494,10 +3470,18 @@
"\">#SpywareAtHome</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Crackers found a way to break the security of an Amazon device, and <a
+# | href=\"https://boingboing.net/2018/08/12/alexa-bob-carol.html\";> turn it
+# | into a listening [-device-] {+device</a>+} for [-them</a>.-] {+them.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Crackers found a way to break the security of an Amazon device, and <a "
+#| "href=\"https://boingboing.net/2018/08/12/alexa-bob-carol.html\";> turn it "
+#| "into a listening device for them</a>."
msgid ""
"Crackers found a way to break the security of an Amazon device, and <a href="
"\"https://boingboing.net/2018/08/12/alexa-bob-carol.html\";> turn it into a "
-"listening device for them</a>."
+"listening device</a> for them."
msgstr ""
"ÐзломÑики наÑли ÑпоÑоб пÑобиÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÑиÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑойÑÑва Amazon и <a href=\"https://";
"boingboing.net/2018/08/12/alexa-bob-carol.html\"> пÑевÑаÑиÑÑ ÐµÐ³Ð¾
в "
@@ -2581,465 +3565,271 @@
"Ñеми, кÑо бÑал иÑ
напÑÐ¾ÐºÐ°Ñ Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ
поÑледÑÑÑей покÑпки</a>."
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in TV Sets"
-msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² ÑелевизоÑаÑ
"
+# | [-Spyware on-]Wearables
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Spyware on Wearables"
+msgid "Wearables"
+msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð° лÑдÑÑ
"
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets"
-"\">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>"
-msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets"
-"\">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <p>
-msgid ""
-"Emo Phillips made a joke: The other day a woman came up to me and said, "
-"“Didn't I see you on television?” I said, “I don't know. "
-"You can't see out the other way.” Evidently that was before Amazon "
-"“smart” TVs."
-msgstr ""
-"Ðмо Ð¤Ð¸Ð»Ð¸Ð¿Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑил: “Ðа дÑÑгой Ð´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÐºÐ¾
мне подоÑла женÑина и ÑпÑоÑила: "
-"‘Я не видела Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑелевизоÑÑ?’ Я
оÑвеÑил: ‘Ðе знаÑ. С "
-"Ñой ÑÑоÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ Ð½Ðµ видно’”. ÐÑевидно, ÑÑо
бÑло до “"
-"ÑмнÑÑ
” ÑелевизоÑов Amazon."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Some “Smart” TVs automatically <a href=\"https://news.";
-"ycombinator.com/item?id=16727319\">load downgrades that install a "
-"surveillance app</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"ÐекоÑоÑÑе “инÑеллекÑÑалÑнÑе”
ÑелевизоÑÑ Ð°Ð²ÑомаÑиÑеÑки <a href="
-"\"https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=16727319\";>загÑÑжаÑÑ
ÑÑÑаÑение, "
-"коÑоÑое ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð°Ð²Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¿Ñиложение
Ñлежки</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"We link to the article for the facts it presents. It is too bad that the "
-"article finishes by advocating the moral weakness of surrendering to "
-"Netflix. The Netflix app <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-google.html#netflix-"
-"app-geolocation-drm\">is malware too</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"ÐÑ ÑÑÑлаемÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÑаÑÑÑ Ð² подÑвеÑждение
ÑакÑов, коÑоÑÑе в ней пÑедÑÑавленÑ. Ð "
-"ÑожалениÑ, она заканÑиваеÑÑÑ ÑлабоÑ
аÑакÑеÑной ÑекомендаÑией ÑÑÑÑпиÑÑ "
-"Netflix. ÐÑиложение <a
href=\"/proprietary/malware-google.html#netflix-app-"
-"geolocation-drm\">Netflix Ñоже вÑедоноÑно</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Vizio “smart” <a href=\"https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/blogs/";
-"business-blog/2017/02/what-vizio-was-doing-behind-tv-screen\">TVs report "
-"everything that is viewed on them, and not just broadcasts and cable</a>. "
-"Even if the image is coming from the user's own computer, the TV reports "
-"what it is. The existence of a way to disable the surveillance, even if it "
-"were not hidden as it was in these TVs, does not legitimize the surveillance."
-msgstr ""
-"“ÐнÑеллекÑÑалÑнÑе” <a
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-
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-msgid ""
-"More or less all “smart” TVs <a href=\"http://www.myce.com/news/";
-"reseachers-all-smart-tvs-spy-on-you-sony-monitors-all-channel-switches-72851/"
-"\">spy on their users</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"Ðолее или менее вÑе “ÑмнÑе”
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-"com/news/reseachers-all-smart-tvs-spy-on-you-sony-monitors-all-channel-"
-"switches-72851/\">ÑпионÑÑ Ð·Ð° Ñвоими
полÑзоваÑелÑми</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid "The report was as of 2014, but we don't expect this has got better."
-msgstr "ÐÑо ÑообÑение 2014 года, но Ð¼Ñ Ð½Ðµ
ожидаем, ÑÑо положение ÑлÑÑÑилоÑÑ."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"This shows that laws requiring products to get users' formal consent before "
-"collecting personal data are totally inadequate. And what happens if a user "
-"declines consent? Probably the TV will say, “Without your consent to "
-"tracking, the TV will not work.”"
-msgstr ""
-"ÐÑо показÑваеÑ, ÑÑо когда Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ñ ÑÑебÑÑÑ,
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-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
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-"watches — no exceptions!"
-msgstr ""
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-
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-msgid ""
-"Vizio goes a step further than other TV manufacturers in spying on their "
-"users: their <a href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/own-a-vizio-smart-";
-"tv-its-watching-you\"> “smart” TVs analyze your viewing habits "
-"in detail and link them your IP address</a> so that advertisers can track "
-"you across devices."
-msgstr ""
-"Vizio Ð¸Ð´ÐµÑ Ð½Ð° Ñаг далÑÑе дÑÑгиÑ
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ÑÑÑÑойÑÑваÑ
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-
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-"It is possible to turn this off, but having it enabled by default is an "
-"injustice already."
-msgstr ""
-"ÐÑо можно вÑклÑÑиÑÑ, но неÑпÑаведливо Ñже
Ñо, ÑÑо по ÑмолÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑо вклÑÑено."
-
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-msgid ""
-"Tivo's alliance with Viacom adds 2.3 million households to the 600 millions "
-"social media profiles the company already monitors. Tivo customers are "
-"unaware they're being watched by advertisers. By combining TV viewing "
-"information with online social media participation, Tivo can now <a href="
-"\"http://www.reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-";
-"idUSL1N12U1VV20151102\">correlate TV advertisement with online purchases</"
-"a>, exposing all users to new combined surveillance by default."
-msgstr ""
-"ÐÐ¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ñ Tivo Ñ Viacom добавлÑÐµÑ 2,3 миллиона
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-
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-msgid ""
-"Some web and TV advertisements play inaudible sounds to be picked up by "
-"proprietary malware running on other devices in range so as to determine "
-"that they are nearby. Once your Internet devices are paired with your TV, "
-"advertisers can correlate ads with Web activity, and other <a href=\"http://";
-"arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-inaudible-sound-"
-"to-link-your-phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/\">cross-device tracking</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"ÐекоÑоÑÑе ÑекламнÑе обÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²
ÐнÑеÑнеÑе и на Ñелевидении пеÑедаÑÑ "
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ÑÑÑÑойÑÑваÑ
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-
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-msgid ""
-"Vizio “smart” TVs recognize and <a href=\"http://www.engadget.";
-"com/2015/07/24/vizio-ipo-inscape-acr/\">track what people are watching</a>, "
-"even if it isn't a TV channel."
-msgstr ""
-"“УмнÑе” ÑелевизоÑÑ Vizio ÑаÑпознаÑÑ Ð¸
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-"engadget.com/2015/07/24/vizio-ipo-inscape-acr/\">оÑÑлеживаÑÑ Ñо,
ÑÑо ÑмоÑÑÑÑ "
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-
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-msgid ""
-"The Amazon “Smart” TV <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-"
-"surveillance\">is snooping all the time</a>."
-msgstr ""
-"“УмнÑй” ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ²Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ñ Amazon <a
href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
-"technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-"
-"surveillance\"> ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ñе вÑемÑ</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"The Samsung “Smart” TV <a href=\"http://www.consumerreports.org/";
-"cro/news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-are-"
-"sharing-your-voice-data-with/index.htm\">transmits users' voice on the "
-"internet to another company, Nuance</a>. Nuance can save it and would then "
-"have to give it to the US or some other government."
-msgstr ""
-"“УмнÑе” ÑелевизоÑÑ Samsung <a
href=\"http://www.consumerreports.";
-"org/cro/news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-are-"
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гоÑÑдаÑÑÑвеннÑе оÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¡Ð¨Ð Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ "
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-
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-msgid ""
-"Speech recognition is not to be trusted unless it is done by free software "
-"in your own computer."
-msgstr ""
-"РаÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑеÑи не ÑледÑÐµÑ Ð´Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÑÑ,
еÑли ÑолÑко оно не пÑоводиÑÑÑ "
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-
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-msgid ""
-"In its privacy policy, Samsung explicitly confirms that <a href=\"http://";
-"theweek.com/speedreads/538379/samsung-warns-customers-not-discuss-personal-"
-"information-front-smart-tvs\">voice data containing sensitive information "
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-msgstr ""
-"Ð Ñвоей полиÑике пÑиваÑноÑÑи Samsung ÑвнÑм
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пеÑедаваÑÑÑÑ ÑÑеÑÑим ÑÑоÑонам</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Spyware in <a href=\"http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-";
-"logging-usb-filenames-and.html\"> LG “smart” TVs</a> reports "
-"what the user watches, and the switch to turn this off has no effect. (The "
-"fact that the transmission reports a 404 error really means nothing; the "
-"server could save that data anyway.)"
-msgstr ""
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ÑанÑÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑеÑвеÑе LG)."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Even worse, it <a href=\"http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-";
-"filenames-from-network-folders/\"> snoops on other devices on the user's "
-"local network.</a>"
-msgstr ""
-"Ð¥Ñже Ñого: <a href=\"http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-";
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-
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-msgid ""
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-"spy this way."
-msgstr ""
-"ÐпоÑледÑÑвии LG заÑвила, ÑÑо обновила
пÑогÑаммÑ, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿ÑекÑаÑиÑÑ ÑÑо, но "
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пÑодÑкÑ."
-
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-msgid ""
-"Meanwhile, LG TVs <a href=\"http://www.techdirt.com/";
-"articles/20140511/17430627199/lg-will-take-smart-out-your-smart-tv-if-you-"
-"dont-agree-to-share-your-viewing-search-data-with-third-parties.shtml\"> do "
-"lots of spying anyway</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnWearables"
+"\">#SpywareOnWearables</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"ÐÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ Ñем <a
href=\"http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20140511/17430627199/lg-";
-"will-take-smart-out-your-smart-tv-if-you-dont-agree-to-share-your-viewing-"
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Ñавно Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ñ "
-"ÑпионÑÑ</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnWearables"
+"\">#SpywareOnWearables</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-";
-"what-tv-channels-you-watch/\">Verizon cable TV snoops on what programs "
-"people watch, and even what they wanted to record.</a>"
-msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-";
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какие они заÑ
оÑели запиÑаÑÑ.</a>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware in Games"
-msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² игÑаÑ
"
-
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-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInGames"
-"\">#SpywareInGames</a>)</span>"
+"Tommy Hilfiger clothing <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/fashion/2018/";
+"jul/26/tommy-hilfiger-new-clothing-line-monitor-customers\">will monitor how "
+"often people wear it</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInGames"
-"\">#SpywareInGames</a>)</span>"
+"Ðдежда Томми ÐилÑингеÑа <a
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+"jul/26/tommy-hilfiger-new-clothing-line-monitor-customers\">оÑÑлеживаеÑ,
как "
+"ÑаÑÑо лÑди ее надеваÑÑ</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Red Shell is a spyware that is found in many proprietary games. It <a href="
-"\"https://nebulous.cloud/threads/red-shell-illegal-spyware-for-steam-";
-"games.31924/\"> tracks data on users' computers and sends it to third "
-"parties</a>."
+"This will teach the sheeple to find it normal that companies monitor every "
+"aspect of what they do."
msgstr ""
-"Red Shell — пÑогÑамма-Ñпион, заложеннаÑ
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неÑвободнÑÑ
"
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компÑÑÑеÑаÑ
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оÑÑлеживаÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ñй аÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑ Ñого, ÑÑо "
+"она делаеÑ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <h5>
+# | [-Spyware on-]“Smart” Watches
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Spyware on “Smart” Watches"
+msgid "“Smart” Watches"
+msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
“инÑеллекÑÑалÑнÑÑ
” ÑаÑаÑ
"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Blizzard Warden is a hidden “cheating-prevention” program that "
-"<a href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2005/10/new-gaming-feature-spyware";
-"\"> spies on every process running on a gamer's computer and sniffs a good "
-"deal of personal data</a>, including lots of activities which have nothing "
-"to do with cheating."
+"A very cheap “smart watch” comes with an Android app <a href="
+"\"https://www.theregister.co.uk/2016/03/02/";
+"chinese_backdoor_found_in_ebays_popular_cheap_smart_watch/\"> that connects "
+"to an unidentified site in China</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Blizzard Warden — ÑкÑÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÑогÑамма
“пÑедоÑвÑаÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ "
-"обмана”, коÑоÑÐ°Ñ <a
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Ñ
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к "
+"Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑайÑÑ Ð² ÐиÑае</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"ArenaNet surreptitiously installed a spyware program along with an update to "
-"the massive multiplayer game Guild War 2. The spyware allowed ArenaNet <a "
-"href=\"https://techraptor.net/content/arenanet-used-spyware-anti-cheat-for-";
-"guild-wars-2-banwave\"> to snoop on all open processes running on its user's "
-"computer</a>."
+"The article says this is a back door, but that could be a misunderstanding. "
+"However, it is certainly surveillance, at least."
msgstr ""
-"ArenaNet Ñайком ÑÑÑанавливала ÑпионÑкÑÑ
пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð²Ð¼ÐµÑÑе Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð´Ð»Ñ "
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Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ, ÑÑо оÑибка. Ðднако ÑÑо "
+"как минимÑм Ñлежка."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The driver for a certain gaming keyboard <a href=\"https://thehackernews.";
-"com/2017/11/mantistek-keyboard-keylogger.html\">sends information to China</"
-"a>."
+"An LG “smart” watch is designed <a href=\"http://www.";
+"huffingtonpost.co.uk/2014/07/09/lg-kizon-smart-watch_n_5570234.html\"> to "
+"report its location to someone else and to transmit conversations too</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑÐ°Ð¹Ð²ÐµÑ Ð¾Ð¿Ñеделенной игÑовой клавиаÑÑÑÑ
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-"com/2017/11/mantistek-keyboard-keylogger.html\">оÑÑÑлаеÑ
ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÐиÑай</"
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+"“ÐнÑеллекÑÑалÑнÑе” ÑаÑÑ LG
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+"huffingtonpost.co.uk/2014/07/09/lg-kizon-smart-watch_n_5570234.html\">
ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ "
+"докладÑваÑÑ Ð¾ Ñвоем меÑÑоположении
комÑ-Ñо дÑÑгомÑ, а Ñакже пеÑедаваÑÑ Ð¸ "
+"ÑазговоÑÑ</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Vehicles"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"nVidia's proprietary GeForce Experience <a href=\"http://www.gamersnexus.net/";
-"industry/2672-geforce-experience-data-transfer-analysis\">makes users "
-"identify themselves and then sends personal data about them to nVidia "
-"servers</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles"
+"\">#SpywareInVehicles</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"ÐеÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÑогÑамма nVidia GeForce Experience <a
href=\"http://www.";
-"gamersnexus.net/industry/2672-geforce-experience-data-transfer-analysis\"> "
-"заÑÑавлÑÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑелей ÑказÑваÑÑ ÑебÑ,
а заÑем вÑÑÑÐ»Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¸Ñ
пеÑÑоналÑнÑе "
-"даннÑе на ÑеÑвеÑÑ nVidia</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVehicles"
+"\">#SpywareInVehicles</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Angry Birds <a href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/28/world/spy-agencies-";
-"scour-phone-apps-for-personal-data.html\"> spies for companies, and the NSA "
-"takes advantage to spy through it too</a>. Here's information on <a href="
-"\"http://confabulator.blogspot.com/2012/11/analysis-of-what-information-";
-"angry.html\"> more spyware apps</a>."
+"AI-powered driving apps can <a href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/";
+"article/43nz9p/ai-powered-driving-apps-can-track-your-every-move\"> track "
+"your every move</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Angry Birds <a href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/28/world/spy-agencies-";
-"scour-phone-apps-for-personal-data.html\"> ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² полÑзÑ
компаний, и ÐÐÐ "
-"Ñоже полÑзÑеÑÑÑ ÑÑой возможноÑÑÑÑ
поÑпиониÑÑ</a>. Рблоге ÐжейÑона Ðонга "
-"опиÑÐ°Ð½Ñ <a
href=\"http://confabulator.blogspot.com/2012/11/analysis-of-what-";
-"information-angry.html\"> дÑÑгие пÑогÑаммÑ-ÑпионÑ</a>."
+"ÐÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ñ Ð¸ÑкÑÑÑÑвеннÑм инÑеллекÑом,
огÑаниÑиваÑÑие полÑзование ÑелеÑоном "
+"во вÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, могÑÑ <a
href=\"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/";
+"article/43nz9p/ai-powered-driving-apps-can-track-your-every-move\"> "
+"оÑÑлеживаÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð¾Ðµ ваÑе движение</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/spy-agencies-probe-angry-birds-";
-"and-other-apps-for-personal-data\"> More about NSA app spying</a>."
+"Computerized cars with nonfree software are <a href=\"http://www.";
+"thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-and.html\"> "
+"snooping devices</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.propublica.org/article/spy-agencies-probe-angry-birds-";
-"and-other-apps-for-personal-data\"> ÐодÑобнее о Ñпионаже
ÐÐРпоÑÑедÑÑвом "
-"пÑогÑамм</a>."
+"ÐомпÑÑÑеÑизованнÑе авÑомобили Ñ
неÑвободнÑми пÑогÑаммами ÑвлÑÑÑÑÑ <a href="
+"\"http://www.thelowdownblog.com/2016/07/your-cars-been-studying-you-closely-";
+"and.html\"> ÑпионÑÑими ÑÑÑÑойÑÑвами</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | The Nissan Leaf has a built-in cell phone modem which allows effectively
+# | anyone {+to+} <a
+# |
[-href=\"https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-nissan/\";>to-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-nissan/\";>+}
+# | access its computers remotely and make changes in various settings</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The Nissan Leaf has a built-in cell phone modem which allows effectively "
+#| "anyone <a href=\"https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-";
+#| "nissan/\">to access its computers remotely and make changes in various "
+#| "settings</a>."
msgid ""
-"Many <a href=\"http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/12/29/how-much-data-";
-"are-video-games-collecting-about-you.html/\"> video game consoles snoop on "
-"their users and report to the internet</a>— even what their users "
-"weigh."
+"The Nissan Leaf has a built-in cell phone modem which allows effectively "
+"anyone to <a href=\"https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-";
+"nissan/\"> access its computers remotely and make changes in various "
+"settings</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Ðногие <a
href=\"http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2015/12/29/how-much-data-";
-"are-video-games-collecting-about-you.html/\"> игÑовÑе
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-"подглÑдÑваÑÑ Ð·Ð° Ñвоими полÑзоваÑелÑми,
поÑÑÐ»Ð°Ñ Ð¾ÑÑеÑÑ Ð² ÐнÑеÑнеÑ</a> "
-"— даже о Ñом, ÑколÑко иÑ
полÑзоваÑели
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+"Ð Nissan Leaf еÑÑÑ Ð²ÑÑÑоеннÑй ÑелеÑоннÑй модем,
позволÑÑÑий ÑакÑиÑеÑки ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ "
+"Ñгодно <a
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+"nissan/\">полÑÑаÑÑ ÑдаленнÑй доÑÑÑп к
компÑÑÑеÑам и вноÑиÑÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² "
+"ÑазлиÑнÑе наÑÑÑойки</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"A game console is a computer, and you can't trust a computer with a nonfree "
-"operating system."
+"That's easy to do because the system has no authentication when accessed "
+"through the modem. However, even if it asked for authentication, you "
+"couldn't be confident that Nissan has no access. The software in the car is "
+"proprietary, <a href=\"/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html"
+"\">which means it demands blind faith from its users</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ÐгÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÑиÑÑавка — ÑÑо компÑÑÑеÑ, а
компÑÑÑеÑÑ Ñ Ð½ÐµÑвободной "
-"опеÑаÑионной ÑиÑÑемой довеÑÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐ»ÑзÑ."
+"ÐÑо неÑÑÑдно поÑомÑ, ÑÑо в ÑиÑÑеме неÑ
пÑовеÑки подлинноÑÑи полÑзоваÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¿Ñи "
+"доÑÑÑпе по модемÑ. Ðднако даже еÑли бÑ
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+"Ð±Ñ Ð±ÑÑÑ ÑвеÑеннÑми, ÑÑо Ñ Nissan Ð½ÐµÑ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÑпа.
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+"неÑвободнÑ, <a
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+"\">ÑÑо знаÑиÑ, они ÑÑебÑÑÑ Ð¾Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑелей
Ñлепой веÑÑ</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem enables
+# | the phone company to track the car's movements all the time; it is
+# | possible to physically remove the cell phone modem{+,+} though.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem enables "
+#| "the phone company to track the car's movements all the time; it is "
+#| "possible to physically remove the cell phone modem though."
msgid ""
-"Modern gratis game cr…apps <a href=\"http://toucharcade.";
-"com/2015/09/16/we-own-you-confessions-of-a-free-to-play-producer/\"> collect "
-"a wide range of data about their users and their users' friends and "
-"associates</a>."
+"Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem enables "
+"the phone company to track the car's movements all the time; it is possible "
+"to physically remove the cell phone modem, though."
msgstr ""
-"СовÑеменнÑе беÑплаÑнÑе игÑÑ <a
href=\"http://toucharcade.com/2015/09/16/we-";
-"own-you-confessions-of-a-free-to-play-producer/\"> ÑобиÑаÑÑ
ÑиÑокий ÑпекÑÑ "
-"даннÑÑ
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полÑзоваÑелÑÑ
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дÑÑзÑÑÑ
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+"Ðаже еÑли никÑо не подклÑÑаеÑÑÑ Ðº
авÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑаÑÑÑоÑнии, модем ÑоÑовой "
+"ÑвÑзи позволÑÐµÑ ÑелеÑонной компании
поÑÑоÑнно оÑÑлеживаÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑемеÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ "
+"авÑомобилÑ; Ñ
оÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ ÑизиÑеÑки ÑдалиÑÑ
модем ÑоÑовой ÑвÑзи."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the
+# | car's location at any time. (See [-<a
+# |
href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\";>-]
+# | Section 2, paragraphs b and [-c.</a>).-] {+c of the <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\";>
+# | privacy statement</a>.)+} The company says it doesn't store this
+# | information, but if the state orders it to get the data and hand it over,
+# | the state can store it.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the "
+#| "car's location at any time. (See <a href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/";
+#| "sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf"
+#| "\"> Section 2, paragraphs b and c.</a>). The company says it doesn't "
+#| "store this information, but if the state orders it to get the data and "
+#| "hand it over, the state can store it."
msgid ""
-"Even nastier, they do it through ad networks that merge the data collected "
-"by various cr…apps and sites made by different companies."
+"Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine the "
+"car's location at any time. (See Section 2, paragraphs b and c of the <a "
+"href=\"http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/";
+"tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf\"> privacy statement</a>.) "
+"The company says it doesn't store this information, but if the state orders "
+"it to get the data and hand it over, the state can store it."
msgstr ""
-"Ð¥Ñже Ñого — они делаÑÑ ÑÑо по
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-"даннÑе, ÑобÑаннÑе ÑазлиÑнÑми пÑогÑаммами
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-"ÑазнÑми компаниÑми."
+"ÐвÑомобили Tesla позволÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸
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+"опÑеделÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÑоположение авÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ñ Ð²
лÑбой Ð¼Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ (Ñм.<a href=\"http://www.";
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+"Ñаздела 2</a>). ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑвеÑждаеÑ, ÑÑо
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+"Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð¸Ñ
ÑоÑ
ÑанÑÑÑ."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Proprietary software in cars <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/\";>{+
+# | +}records information about drivers' movements</a>, which is made
+# | available to car manufacturers, insurance companies, and others.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Proprietary software in cars <a href=\"http://www.usatoday.com/story/";
+#| "money/cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/\">records "
+#| "information about drivers' movements</a>, which is made available to car "
+#| "manufacturers, insurance companies, and others."
msgid ""
-"They use this data to manipulate people to buy things, and hunt for “"
-"whales” who can be led to spend a lot of money. They also use a back "
-"door to manipulate the game play for specific players."
+"Proprietary software in cars <a href=\"http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/";
+"cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/\"> records information "
+"about drivers' movements</a>, which is made available to car manufacturers, "
+"insurance companies, and others."
msgstr ""
-"Ðни пÑименÑÑÑ ÑÑи даннÑе, ÑÑобÑ
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оÑÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° "
-"“киÑов”, коÑоÑÑÑ
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ÑÑаÑиÑÑ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ денег. Ðни "
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"
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+"ÐеÑвободнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð² авÑомобилÑÑ
<a
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+"money/cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/\">запиÑÑваÑÑ
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+"ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ движениÑÑ
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#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"While the article describes gratis games, games that cost money can use the "
-"same tactics."
+"The case of toll-collection systems, mentioned in this article, is not "
+"really a matter of proprietary surveillance. These systems are an "
+"intolerable invasion of privacy, and should be replaced with anonymous "
+"payment systems, but the invasion isn't done by malware. The other cases "
+"mentioned are done by proprietary malware in the car."
msgstr ""
-"ХоÑÑ ÑÑаÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð±ÐµÑплаÑнÑе игÑÑ,
ÑÐ°ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¶Ðµ ÑакÑика Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑименÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¸ "
-"в плаÑнÑÑ
игÑаÑ
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+"СлÑÑай Ñ ÑиÑÑемой ÑбоÑа плаÑежей,
ÑпомÑнÑÑÑй в ÑÑой ÑÑаÑÑе, в "
+"дейÑÑвиÑелÑноÑÑи не Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐµÑ Ð¾ÑноÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ðº
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+"ÑиÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿ÑедÑÑавлÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑÑимое
вÑоÑжение в лиÑнÑÑ Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ñ Ð¸ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð½Ñ Ð±ÑÑÑ "
+"Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑиÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð½ÑÑ
плаÑежей,
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ÑлÑÑаÑÑ
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+"Ñ Ð²ÑедоноÑнÑми неÑвободнÑми пÑогÑаммами
в авÑомобиле."
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware at Recreation"
-msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð° оÑдÑÑ
е"
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Virtual Reality"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\"> (<a href=\"#SpywareAtRecreation"
-"\">#SpywareAtRecreation</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">#SpywareInVR</"
+"a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\"> (<a href=\"#SpywareAtRecreation"
-"\">#SpywareAtRecreation</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">#SpywareInVR</"
+"a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Users are suing Bose for <a href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-";
-"switch/wp/2017/04/19/bose-headphones-have-been-spying-on-their-customers-"
-"lawsuit-claims/\"> distributing a spyware app for its headphones</a>. "
-"Specifically, the app would record the names of the audio files users listen "
-"to along with the headphone's unique serial number."
+"VR equipment, measuring every slight motion, creates the potential for the "
+"most intimate surveillance ever. All it takes to make this potential real <a "
+"href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/12/23/virtual-reality-allows-the-most-";
+"detailed-intimate-digital-surveillance-yet/\">is software as malicious as "
+"many other programs listed in this page</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ÐолÑзоваÑели ÑÑдÑÑÑÑ Ñ Bose за <a
href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/";
-"the-switch/wp/2017/04/19/bose-headphones-have-been-spying-on-their-customers-"
-"lawsuit-claims/\"> ÑаÑпÑоÑÑÑанение ÑпионÑкой
пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð² наÑÑникаÑ
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-"ÐонкÑеÑно, пÑиложение запиÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð°
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+"ÐбоÑÑдование Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²Ð¸ÑÑÑалÑной ÑеалÑноÑÑи,
измеÑÑÑÑее ÑамÑе неболÑÑие "
+"движениÑ, ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°ÐµÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ
беÑпÑеÑеденÑно ÑÑÑогой Ñлежки за "
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ÑеализаÑии ÑÑой возможноÑÑи — "
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+"ÑÑÑаниÑе</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"The suit accuses that this was done without the users' consent. If the fine "
-"print of the app said that users gave consent for this, would that make it "
-"acceptable? No way! It should be flat out <a href=\"/philosophy/surveillance-"
-"vs-democracy.html\"> illegal to design the app to snoop at all</a>."
+"You can bet Facebook will implement the maximum possible surveillance on "
+"Oculus Rift devices. The moral is, never trust a VR system with nonfree "
+"software in it."
msgstr ""
-"Ð ÑÑде пÑедÑÑвлено обвинение, ÑÑо ÑÑо
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-"ÐÑли Ð±Ñ Ð¿Ñиложение пиÑало мелким ÑÑиÑÑом,
ÑÑо полÑзоваÑели на ÑÑо "
-"ÑоглаÑаÑÑÑÑ, бÑло ли Ð±Ñ ÑÑо пÑиемлемо? Ðи в
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запÑеÑаÑÑ "
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+"Ðожно бÑÑÑ ÑвеÑеннÑм, ÑÑо Facebook ÑеализÑеÑ
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+"ÑеалÑноÑÑи, пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð² коÑоÑой
неÑвободнÑ."
#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
msgid "Spyware on the Web"
@@ -3076,10 +3866,23 @@
"ÑепоÑÑеÑами, коÑоÑÑе ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзÑÑÑÑÑ</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"When a page uses Disqus for comments, <a href=\"https://blog.dantup.";
-"com/2017/01/visiting-a-site-that-uses-disqus-comments-when-not-logged-in-"
-"sends-the-url-to-facebook\">the proprietary Disqus software loads a Facebook "
+# | When a page uses Disqus for comments, [-<a
+# |
href=\"https://blog.dantup.com/2017/01/visiting-a-site-that-uses-disqus-comments-when-not-logged-in-sends-the-url-to-facebook\";>the-]
+# | {+the+} proprietary Disqus software [-loads-] {+<a
+# |
href=\"https://blog.dantup.com/2017/01/visiting-a-site-that-uses-disqus-comments-when-not-logged-in-sends-the-url-to-facebook\";>loads+}
+# | a Facebook software package into the browser of every anonymous visitor to
+# | the page, and makes the page's URL available to Facebook</a>.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "When a page uses Disqus for comments, <a href=\"https://blog.dantup.";
+#| "com/2017/01/visiting-a-site-that-uses-disqus-comments-when-not-logged-in-"
+#| "sends-the-url-to-facebook\">the proprietary Disqus software loads a "
+#| "Facebook software package into the browser of every anonymous visitor to "
+#| "the page, and makes the page's URL available to Facebook</a>."
+msgid ""
+"When a page uses Disqus for comments, the proprietary Disqus software <a "
+"href=\"https://blog.dantup.com/2017/01/visiting-a-site-that-uses-disqus-";
+"comments-when-not-logged-in-sends-the-url-to-facebook\">loads a Facebook "
"software package into the browser of every anonymous visitor to the page, "
"and makes the page's URL available to Facebook</a>."
msgstr ""
@@ -3105,25 +3908,13 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"https://www.techrepublic.com/blog/asian-technology/japanese-";
-"government-warns-baidu-ime-is-spying-on-users/\"> Baidu's Japanese-input and "
-"Chinese-input apps spy on users.</a>"
-msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"https://www.techrepublic.com/blog/asian-technology/japanese-";
-"government-warns-baidu-ime-is-spying-on-users/\"> ÐÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ
ввода "
-"ÑпонÑкого и киÑайÑкого ÑекÑÑа Baidu ÑпионÑÑ
за Ñвоими полÑзоваÑелÑми</a>."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Pages that contain “Like” buttons <a href=\"https://www.smh.com.";
-"au/technology/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-tracking-as-new-patent-"
-"uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html\"> enable Facebook to track visitors to those "
-"pages</a>—even users that don't have Facebook accounts."
+"<a href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2014/05/14/microsoft-openly-offered-";
+"cloud-data-fbi-and-nsa/\"> Microsoft SkyDrive allows the NSA to directly "
+"examine users' data</a>."
msgstr ""
-"СÑÑаниÑÑ Ñ ÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¿ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ “ÐÑавиÑÑÑ” <a
href=\"https://www.smh.com.au/";
-"technology/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-tracking-as-new-patent-"
-"uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html\"> позволÑÑÑ Facebook
оÑÑлеживаÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑеÑиÑелей "
-"ÑÑиÑ
ÑÑÑаниÑ</a> — даже ÑеÑ
, Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ неÑ
ÑÑеÑной запиÑи Facebook."
+"<a href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2014/05/14/microsoft-openly-offered-";
+"cloud-data-fbi-and-nsa/\"> Microsoft SkyDrive позволÑÐµÑ ÐÐÐ
непоÑÑедÑÑвенно "
+"пÑоÑмаÑÑиваÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ñе полÑзоваÑелÑ</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -3140,12 +3931,24 @@
"ÑÑоÑон, позволÑÑ Ð´ÑÑгим ÑайÑам
оÑÑлеживаÑÑ Ð¸Ñ
</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Many web sites report all their visitors to Google by using the Google
+# | Analytics service, which <a
+# |
href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/434164/google_analytics_breaks_norwegian_privacy_laws_local_agency_said/\";>
+# | tells Google the IP address and the page that was [-visited.</a>-]
+# | {+visited</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Many web sites report all their visitors to Google by using the Google "
+#| "Analytics service, which <a href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/";
+#| "article/434164/"
+#| "google_analytics_breaks_norwegian_privacy_laws_local_agency_said/\"> "
+#| "tells Google the IP address and the page that was visited.</a>"
msgid ""
"Many web sites report all their visitors to Google by using the Google "
"Analytics service, which <a href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/";
"article/434164/"
"google_analytics_breaks_norwegian_privacy_laws_local_agency_said/\"> tells "
-"Google the IP address and the page that was visited.</a>"
+"Google the IP address and the page that was visited</a>."
msgstr ""
"Ðногие ÑайÑÑ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´ÑваÑÑ Ð¾ вÑеÑ
ÑвоиÑ
поÑеÑиÑелÑÑ
в Google, полÑзÑÑÑÑ "
"ÑлÑжбой Google Analytics, коÑоÑÐ°Ñ <a
href=\"http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/";
@@ -3166,25 +3969,34 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2014/05/14/microsoft-openly-offered-";
-"cloud-data-fbi-and-nsa/\"> Microsoft SkyDrive allows the NSA to directly "
-"examine users' data</a>."
+"Pages that contain “Like” buttons <a href=\"https://www.smh.com.";
+"au/technology/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-tracking-as-new-patent-"
+"uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html\"> enable Facebook to track visitors to those "
+"pages</a>—even users that don't have Facebook accounts."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.itproportal.com/2014/05/14/microsoft-openly-offered-";
-"cloud-data-fbi-and-nsa/\"> Microsoft SkyDrive позволÑÐµÑ ÐÐÐ
непоÑÑедÑÑвенно "
-"пÑоÑмаÑÑиваÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ñе полÑзоваÑелÑ</a>."
+"СÑÑаниÑÑ Ñ ÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¿ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ “ÐÑавиÑÑÑ” <a
href=\"https://www.smh.com.au/";
+"technology/facebooks-privacy-lie-aussie-exposes-tracking-as-new-patent-"
+"uncovered-20111004-1l61i.html\"> позволÑÑÑ Facebook
оÑÑлеживаÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑеÑиÑелей "
+"ÑÑиÑ
ÑÑÑаниÑ</a> — даже ÑеÑ
, Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ неÑ
ÑÑеÑной запиÑи Facebook."
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in JavaScript and Flash"
-msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² JavaScript и Flash"
+msgid "JavaScript"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
+# | <span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a
+# | [-href=\"#SpywareInMacOS\">#SpywareInMacOS</a>)</span>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInJavaScript\">#SpywareInJavaScript</a>)</span>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInMacOS"
+#| "\">#SpywareInMacOS</a>)</span>"
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash"
-"\">#SpywareInFlash</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInJavaScript"
+"\">#SpywareInJavaScript</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash"
-"\">#SpywareInFlash</a>)</span>"
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInMacOS"
+"\">#SpywareInMacOS</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -3211,6 +4023,22 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
+"Many web sites use JavaScript code <a href=\"http://gizmodo.com/before-you-";
+"hit-submit-this-company-has-already-logge-1795906081\"> to snoop on "
+"information that users have typed into a form but not sent</a>, in order to "
+"learn their identity. Some are <a href=\"https://www.manatt.com/Insights/";
+"Newsletters/Advertising-Law/Sites-Illegally-Tracked-Consumers-New-Suits-"
+"Allege\"> getting sued</a> for this."
+msgstr ""
+"Ðногие ÑайÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑогÑаммами на
JavaScript, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ <a href=\"http://";
+"gizmodo.com/before-you-hit-submit-this-company-has-already-"
+"logge-1795906081\">подглÑдÑваÑÑ, ÑÑо полÑзоваÑели
ввели в ÑоÑмÑ, но не "
+"оÑпÑавили</a>, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑеделиÑÑ Ð¸Ñ
лиÑноÑÑÑ. Ðа некоÑоÑÑÑ
<a href=\"https://";
+"www.manatt.com/Insights/Newsletters/Advertising-Law/Sites-Illegally-Tracked-"
+"Consumers-New-Suits-Allege\"> подали за ÑÑо в ÑÑд</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
"Some websites send JavaScript code to collect all the user's input, <a href="
"\"https://freedom-to-tinker.com/2017/11/15/no-boundaries-exfiltration-of-";
"personal-data-by-session-replay-scripts/\">which can then be used to "
@@ -3227,35 +4055,30 @@
"ÐÑли полÑзоваÑÑÑÑ LibreJS, Ñо ÑÑи вÑедоноÑнÑе
пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð½Ð° JavaScript "
"блокиÑÑÑÑÑÑ."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Many web sites use JavaScript code <a href=\"http://gizmodo.com/before-you-";
-"hit-submit-this-company-has-already-logge-1795906081\"> to snoop on "
-"information that users have typed into a form but not sent</a>, in order to "
-"learn their identity. Some are <a href=\"https://www.manatt.com/Insights/";
-"Newsletters/Advertising-Law/Sites-Illegally-Tracked-Consumers-New-Suits-"
-"Allege\"> getting sued</a> for this."
+#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
+msgid "Flash"
msgstr ""
-"Ðногие ÑайÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑогÑаммами на
JavaScript, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ <a href=\"http://";
-"gizmodo.com/before-you-hit-submit-this-company-has-already-"
-"logge-1795906081\">подглÑдÑваÑÑ, ÑÑо полÑзоваÑели
ввели в ÑоÑмÑ, но не "
-"оÑпÑавили</a>, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑеделиÑÑ Ð¸Ñ
лиÑноÑÑÑ. Ðа некоÑоÑÑÑ
<a href=\"https://";
-"www.manatt.com/Insights/Newsletters/Advertising-Law/Sites-Illegally-Tracked-"
-"Consumers-New-Suits-Allege\"> подали за ÑÑо в ÑÑд</a>."
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
-"Flash Player's <a href=\"http://www.imasuper.com/66/technology/flash-cookies-";
-"the-silent-privacy-killer/\"> cookie feature helps web sites track visitors</"
-"a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash"
+"\">#SpywareInFlash</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"ФÑнкÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑоигÑÑваÑÐµÐ»Ñ <a
href=\"http://www.imasuper.com/66/technology/flash-";
-"cookies-the-silent-privacy-killer/\"> Flash Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð³Ð°ÐµÑ ÑайÑам
оÑÑлеживаÑÑ "
-"поÑеÑиÑелей</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInFlash"
+"\">#SpywareInFlash</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | Flash and JavaScript are [-also-] used for <a
+# |
href=\"http://arstechnica.com/security/2013/10/top-sites-and-maybe-the-nsa-track-users-with-device-fingerprinting/\";>
+# | “fingerprinting” devices</a> to identify users.
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Flash and JavaScript are also used for <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/";
+#| "security/2013/10/top-sites-and-maybe-the-nsa-track-users-with-device-"
+#| "fingerprinting/\"> “fingerprinting” devices</a> to identify "
+#| "users."
msgid ""
-"Flash and JavaScript are also used for <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/";
+"Flash and JavaScript are used for <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/";
"security/2013/10/top-sites-and-maybe-the-nsa-track-users-with-device-"
"fingerprinting/\"> “fingerprinting” devices</a> to identify "
"users."
@@ -3265,9 +4088,19 @@
"fingerprinting/\"> ÑнÑÑÐ¸Ñ “оÑпеÑаÑков
палÑÑев” ÑÑÑÑойÑÑв</a> Ñ "
"ÑелÑÑ Ð¸Ð´ÐµÐ½ÑиÑикаÑии полÑзоваÑелей."
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+msgid ""
+"Flash Player's <a href=\"http://www.imasuper.com/66/technology/flash-cookies-";
+"the-silent-privacy-killer/\"> cookie feature helps web sites track visitors</"
+"a>."
+msgstr ""
+"ФÑнкÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑоигÑÑваÑÐµÐ»Ñ <a
href=\"http://www.imasuper.com/66/technology/flash-";
+"cookies-the-silent-privacy-killer/\"> Flash Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð³Ð°ÐµÑ ÑайÑам
оÑÑлеживаÑÑ "
+"поÑеÑиÑелей</a>."
+
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
-msgid "Spyware in Chrome"
-msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² Chrome"
+msgid "Chrome"
+msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div>
msgid ""
@@ -3279,23 +4112,13 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Google Chrome <a href=\"https://www.brad-x.com/2013/08/04/google-chrome-is-";
-"spyware/\"> spies on browser history, affiliations</a>, and other installed "
-"software."
-msgstr ""
-"Google Chrome <a href=\"https://www.brad-x.com/2013/08/04/google-chrome-is-";
-"spyware/\"> подÑмаÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð·Ð° иÑÑоÑией
бÑаÑзеÑов, за ÑоÑиалÑнÑми гÑÑппами </"
-"a> и за дÑÑгими ÑÑÑановленнÑми
пÑогÑаммами."
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"Google Chrome contains a key logger that <a href=\"http://www.favbrowser.com/";
-"google-chrome-spyware-confirmed/\"> sends Google every URL typed in</a>, one "
-"key at a time."
+"Google Chrome makes it easy for an extension to do <a href=\"https://labs.";
+"detectify.com/2015/07/28/how-i-disabled-your-chrome-security-extensions/"
+"\">total snooping on the user's browsing</a>, and many of them do so."
msgstr ""
-"Google Chrome ÑодеÑÐ¶Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð¸Ñи нажаÑий
на клавиÑи, коÑоÑÐ°Ñ <a href="
-"\"http://www.favbrowser.com/google-chrome-spyware-confirmed/\";>
оÑпÑавлÑÐµÑ Ð² "
-"Google каждÑй набÑаннÑй URL</a>, по одной
клавиÑе за Ñаз."
+"Google Chrome легко позволÑÐµÑ ÑаÑÑиÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÐµÑÑи
<a href=\"https://labs.";
+"detectify.com/2015/07/28/how-i-disabled-your-chrome-security-extensions/"
+"\">полнÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¶ÐºÑ Ð·Ð° полÑзованием
бÑаÑзеÑом</a>, и многие из ниÑ
Ñак и делаÑÑ."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -3311,110 +4134,84 @@
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"Google Chrome makes it easy for an extension to do <a href=\"https://labs.";
-"detectify.com/2015/07/28/how-i-disabled-your-chrome-security-extensions/"
-"\">total snooping on the user's browsing</a>, and many of them do so."
-msgstr ""
-"Google Chrome легко позволÑÐµÑ ÑаÑÑиÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÐµÑÑи
<a href=\"https://labs.";
-"detectify.com/2015/07/28/how-i-disabled-your-chrome-security-extensions/"
-"\">полнÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¶ÐºÑ Ð·Ð° полÑзованием
бÑаÑзеÑом</a>, и многие из ниÑ
Ñак и делаÑÑ."
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware in Drones"
-msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² беÑпилоÑникаÑ
"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones"
-"\">#SpywareInDrones</a>)</span>"
+"Google Chrome <a href=\"https://www.brad-x.com/2013/08/04/google-chrome-is-";
+"spyware/\"> spies on browser history, affiliations</a>, and other installed "
+"software."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInDrones"
-"\">#SpywareInDrones</a>)</span>"
+"Google Chrome <a href=\"https://www.brad-x.com/2013/08/04/google-chrome-is-";
+"spyware/\"> подÑмаÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð·Ð° иÑÑоÑией
бÑаÑзеÑов, за ÑоÑиалÑнÑми гÑÑппами </"
+"a> и за дÑÑгими ÑÑÑановленнÑми
пÑогÑаммами."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"While you're using a DJI drone to snoop on other people, DJI is in many "
-"cases <a href=\"https://www.theverge.com/2017/8/4/16095244/us-army-stop-";
-"using-dji-drones-cybersecurity\">snooping on you</a>."
+"Google Chrome contains a key logger that <a href=\"http://www.favbrowser.com/";
+"google-chrome-spyware-confirmed/\"> sends Google every URL typed in</a>, one "
+"key at a time."
msgstr ""
-"Ðока Ð²Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзÑеÑеÑÑ Ð±ÐµÑпилоÑником DJI,
ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð»ÑдÑваÑÑ Ð·Ð° дÑÑгими, <a "
-"href=\"https://www.theverge.com/2017/8/4/16095244/us-army-stop-using-dji-";
-"drones-cybersecurity\">DJI во многиÑ
ÑлÑÑаÑÑ
подглÑдÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð·Ð° вами</a>."
+"Google Chrome ÑодеÑÐ¶Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð¸Ñи нажаÑий
на клавиÑи, коÑоÑÐ°Ñ <a href="
+"\"http://www.favbrowser.com/google-chrome-spyware-confirmed/\";>
оÑпÑавлÑÐµÑ Ð² "
+"Google каждÑй набÑаннÑй URL</a>, по одной
клавиÑе за Ñаз."
#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware Everywhere"
-msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑдÑ"
+# | Spyware in [-Toys-] {+Networks+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Spyware in Toys"
+msgid "Spyware in Networks"
+msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² игÑÑÑкаÑ
"
#. type: Content of: <div>
+# | <span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a
+# | [-href=\"#SpywareInTVSets\">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>-]
+# | {+href=\"#SpywareInNetworks\">#SpywareInNetworks</a>)</span>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets"
+#| "\">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>"
msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere"
-"\">#SpywareEverywhere</a>)</span>"
-msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere"
-"\">#SpywareEverywhere</a>)</span>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-msgid ""
-"The natural extension of monitoring people through “their” "
-"phones is <a href=\"http://www.northwestern.edu/newscenter/stories/2016/01/";
-"fool-activity-tracker.html\"> proprietary software to make sure they can't "
-"“fool” the monitoring</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInNetworks"
+"\">#SpywareInNetworks</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑÑеÑÑвенное пÑодолжение надзоÑа за
лÑдÑми пÑи поÑÑедÑÑве “иÑ
” "
-"ÑелеÑонов — <a
href=\"http://www.northwestern.edu/newscenter/";
-"stories/2016/01/fool-activity-tracker.html\"> неÑвободнаÑ
пÑогÑамма Ð´Ð»Ñ "
-"пÑовеÑки Ñого, ÑÑо они не “обведÑÑ”
надзиÑаÑелей “вокÑÑг "
-"палÑÑа”</a>."
+"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInTVSets"
+"\">#SpywareInTVSets</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"<a href=\"https://www.pocket-lint.com/laptops/news/intel/134954-cortana-is-";
-"always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping"
-"\"> Intel devices will be able to listen for speech all the time, even when "
-"“off.”</a>"
-msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"https://www.pocket-lint.com/laptops/news/intel/134954-cortana-is-";
-"always-listening-with-new-wake-on-voice-tech-even-when-windows-10-is-sleeping"
-"\"> УÑÑÑойÑÑва Intel ÑмогÑÑ Ð¿ÑоÑлÑÑиваÑÑ ÑеÑÑ
вÑегда, даже когда они “"
-"вÑклÑÑенє.</a>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-msgid "Spyware In VR"
-msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² виÑÑÑалÑной
ÑеалÑноÑÑи"
-
-#. type: Content of: <div>
-msgid ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">#SpywareInVR</"
-"a>)</span>"
+"Investigation Shows <a href=\"https://www.techdirt.com/";
+"articles/20160602/17210734610/investigation-shows-gchq-using-us-companies-"
+"nsa-to-route-around-domestic-surveillance-restrictions.shtml\">GCHQ Using US "
+"Companies, NSA To Route Around Domestic Surveillance Restrictions</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareInVR\">#SpywareInVR</"
-"a>)</span>"
+"РаÑÑледование показÑваеÑ, ÑÑо <a
href=\"https://www.techdirt.com/";
+"articles/20160602/17210734610/investigation-shows-gchq-using-us-companies-"
+"nsa-to-route-around-domestic-surveillance-restrictions.shtml\">ЦенÑÑ "
+"пÑавиÑелÑÑÑвенной ÑвÑзи ÐеликобÑиÑании
полÑзÑеÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñми СШРи ÐÐÐ Ð´Ð»Ñ "
+"обÑ
ода огÑаниÑений по Ñлежке внÑÑÑи
ÑÑÑанÑ</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
-"VR equipment, measuring every slight motion, creates the potential for the "
-"most intimate surveillance ever. All it takes to make this potential real <a "
-"href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/12/23/virtual-reality-allows-the-most-";
-"detailed-intimate-digital-surveillance-yet/\">is software as malicious as "
-"many other programs listed in this page</a>."
+"Specifically, it can collect the emails of members of Parliament this way, "
+"because they pass it through Microsoft."
msgstr ""
-"ÐбоÑÑдование Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²Ð¸ÑÑÑалÑной ÑеалÑноÑÑи,
измеÑÑÑÑее ÑамÑе неболÑÑие "
-"движениÑ, ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°ÐµÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ
беÑпÑеÑеденÑно ÑÑÑогой Ñлежки за "
-"полÑзоваÑелем. ÐÑе, ÑÑо нÑжно длÑ
ÑеализаÑии ÑÑой возможноÑÑи — "
-"<a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2016/12/23/virtual-reality-allows-the-";
-"most-detailed-intimate-digital-surveillance-yet/\">пÑогÑаммÑ,
вÑедоноÑнÑе в "
-"Ñакой же ÑÑепени, как многие дÑÑгие
пÑогÑаммÑ, пеÑеÑиÑленнÑе на ÑÑой "
-"ÑÑÑаниÑе</a>."
+"ÐонкÑеÑно, ÑпеÑÑлÑжба Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ñаким обÑазом
ÑобиÑаÑÑ ÑлекÑÑоннÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ñленов "
+"паÑламенÑа, поÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑо она пÑоÑ
Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ñ ÑеÑез
Microsoft."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
+# | [-Spyware in-]{+The+} Cisco TNP IP [-phones:-] {+phones are+} <a
+# |
href=\"http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html\";>
+# | [-http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html</a>-]
+# | {+spying devices</a>.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Spyware in Cisco TNP IP phones: <a href=\"http://boingboing.";
+#| "net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html\"> http://boingboing.";
+#| "net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html</a>"
msgid ""
-"You can bet Facebook will implement the maximum possible surveillance on "
-"Oculus Rift devices. The moral is, never trust a VR system with nonfree "
-"software in it."
+"The Cisco TNP IP phones are <a href=\"http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-";
+"cisco-phone-is-listening.html\"> spying devices</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Ðожно бÑÑÑ ÑвеÑеннÑм, ÑÑо Facebook ÑеализÑеÑ
макÑималÑно возможнÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¶ÐºÑ Ð² "
-"ÑÑÑÑойÑÑваÑ
Oculus Rift. ÐоÑалÑ: никогда не
довеÑÑйÑе ÑиÑÑеме виÑÑÑалÑной "
-"ÑеалÑноÑÑи, пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð² коÑоÑой
неÑвободнÑ."
+"ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² ÑеÑевÑÑ
ÑелеÑонаÑ
TNP
Cisco: <a href=\"http://boingboing.";
+"net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html\"> http://boingboing.";
+"net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html</a>."
# type: Content of: <div><div>
#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.
@@ -3490,6 +4287,145 @@
msgid "Updated:"
msgstr "Ðбновлено:"
+#~ msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork\">Spyware at Work</a>"
+#~ msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð°
ÑабоÑе</a>"
+
+#~ msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad\">Spyware on the Road</a>"
+#~ msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²
доÑоге</a>"
+
+#~ msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareInRecreation\">Spyware in Recreation</a>"
+#~ msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareInRecreation\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑпионÑ
на оÑдÑÑ
е</a>"
+
+#~ msgid "<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere\">Spyware Everywhere</a>"
+#~ msgstr "<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere\">ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑпионÑ
повÑÑдÑ</a>"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Operating Systems"
+#~ msgstr "Spyware in Operating Systems"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Windows"
+#~ msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² Windows"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<a href=\"http://www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-windows/a-";
+#~ "look-at-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html\"> Windows 8.1 "
+#~ "snoops on local searches.</a>."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "<a href=\"http://www.infoworld.com/article/2611451/microsoft-windows/a-";
+#~ "look-at-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-8-1--blue-.html\">Windows 8.1 "
+#~ "подглÑдÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð·Ð° поиÑком по
компÑÑÑеÑÑ</a>."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "And there's a <a href=\"http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html";
+#~ "\"> secret NSA key in Windows</a>, whose functions we don't know."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "РеÑе <a href=\"http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html\";> в "
+#~ "Windows еÑÑÑ ÑекÑеÑнÑй клÑÑ ÐÐÐ</a>, ÑÑнкÑии
коÑоÑого нам не извеÑÑнÑ."
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in MacOS"
+#~ msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² MacOS"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Android"
+#~ msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² Android"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in iThings"
+#~ msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² ай-ÑÑÑÑкаÑ
"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "Around 47% of the most popular iOS apps <a class=\"not-a-duplicate\" href="
+#~ "\"http://jots.pub/a/2015103001/index.php\";>share personal, behavioral and "
+#~ "location information</a> of their users with third parties."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Ðколо 47% ÑамÑÑ
попÑлÑÑнÑÑ
пÑиложений iOS <a
href=\"http://jots.pub/";
+#~ "a/2015103001/index.php\"> пÑедоÑÑавлÑÑÑ Ð»Ð¸ÑнÑÑ,
поведенÑеÑкÑÑ Ð¸ "
+#~ "меÑÑоопÑеделиÑелÑнÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑоÑмаÑиÑ</a>
ÑвоиÑ
полÑзоваÑелей ÑÑеÑÑим ÑÑоÑонам."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\"> (<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches"
+#~ "\">#SpywareOnSmartWatches</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\"> (<a href=\"#SpywareOnSmartWatches"
+#~ "\">#SpywareOnSmartWatches</a>)</span>"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware at Low Level"
+#~ msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð¸Ð·ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑовнÑ"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel"
+#~ "\">#SpywareAtLowLevel</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtLowLevel"
+#~ "\">#SpywareAtLowLevel</a>)</span>"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in BIOS"
+#~ msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² BIOS"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware at Work"
+#~ msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑабоÑе"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork"
+#~ "\">#SpywareAtWork</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareAtWork"
+#~ "\">#SpywareAtWork</a>)</span>"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Skype"
+#~ msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² Skype"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware on The Road"
+#~ msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² доÑоге"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad"
+#~ "\">#SpywareOnTheRoad</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareOnTheRoad"
+#~ "\">#SpywareOnTheRoad</a>)</span>"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Cameras"
+#~ msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² видеокамеÑаÑ
"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in e-Readers"
+#~ msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² ÑлекÑÑоннÑÑ
книгаÑ
"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Vehicles"
+#~ msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² авÑомобилÑÑ
"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware at Home"
+#~ msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð¼Ð°"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in TV Sets"
+#~ msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² ÑелевизоÑаÑ
"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Games"
+#~ msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² игÑаÑ
"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware at Recreation"
+#~ msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð° оÑдÑÑ
е"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\"> (<a href=\"#SpywareAtRecreation"
+#~ "\">#SpywareAtRecreation</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\"> (<a href=\"#SpywareAtRecreation"
+#~ "\">#SpywareAtRecreation</a>)</span>"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware in Drones"
+#~ msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² беÑпилоÑникаÑ
"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware Everywhere"
+#~ msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑдÑ"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere"
+#~ "\">#SpywareEverywhere</a>)</span>"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#SpywareEverywhere"
+#~ "\">#SpywareEverywhere</a>)</span>"
+
+#~ msgid "Spyware In VR"
+#~ msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² виÑÑÑалÑной
ÑеалÑноÑÑи"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "This page is licensed under a <a rel=\"license\" href=\"http://";
#~ "creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution-"
@@ -3600,23 +4536,6 @@
#~ "ÐпÑавдание” Adobe — “ÑÑо нÑжно
Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ "
#~ "ÑиÑÑового ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð³ÑаниÑениÑми!”"
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "Spyware in Windows: <a href=\"http://www.theregister.co.uk/2003/02/28/";
-#~ "windows_update_keeps_tabs/\"> Windows Update snoops on the user.</a> <a "
-#~ "href=\"http://www.infoworld.com/t/microsoft-windows/look-the-black-";
-#~ "underbelly-of-windows-81-blue-222175\"> Windows 8.1 snoops on local "
-#~ "searches.</a>. And there's a <a href=\"http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/";
-#~ "Article40836.html\">secret NSA key in Windows</a>, whose functions we "
-#~ "don't know."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² Windows: <a
href=\"http://www.theregister.co.";
-#~ "uk/2003/02/28/windows_update_keeps_tabs/\"> Windows Update
подглÑдÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ "
-#~ "за полÑзоваÑелем</a>. <a
href=\"http://www.infoworld.com/t/microsoft-";
-#~ "windows/look-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-81-blue-222175\">Windows 8.1 "
-#~ "подглÑдÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð·Ð° поиÑком по
компÑÑÑеÑÑ</a>. РеÑе <a href=\"http://www.";
-#~ "marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html\"> в Windows еÑÑÑ
ÑекÑеÑнÑй клÑÑ "
-#~ "NSA</a>, ÑÑнкÑии коÑоÑого нам неизвеÑÑнÑ."
-
#~ msgid "Spyware is present in some Android devices when they are sold."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑиÑÑÑÑÑвÑÑÑ Ð¿Ñи
пÑодаже в некоÑоÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑойÑÑваÑ
Android."
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