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Subject: |
www/philosophy misinterpreting-copyright.nl.htm... |
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Date: |
Wed, 20 Jun 2018 13:28:57 -0400 (EDT) |
CVSROOT: /web/www
Module name: www
Changes by: GNUN <gnun> 18/06/20 13:28:57
Modified files:
philosophy : misinterpreting-copyright.nl.html
philosophy/po : misinterpreting-copyright.nl-diff.html
Log message:
Automatic update by GNUnited Nations.
CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/misinterpreting-copyright.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.21&r2=1.22
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/misinterpreting-copyright.nl-diff.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.11&r2=1.12
Patches:
Index: misinterpreting-copyright.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/misinterpreting-copyright.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.21
retrieving revision 1.22
diff -u -b -r1.21 -r1.22
--- misinterpreting-copyright.nl.html 13 Jan 2017 20:58:56 -0000 1.21
+++ misinterpreting-copyright.nl.html 20 Jun 2018 17:28:54 -0000 1.22
@@ -1,4 +1,9 @@
-<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE"
value="/philosophy/misinterpreting-copyright.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
+ value='<a href="/philosophy/po/misinterpreting-copyright.nl.po">
+ https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/misinterpreting-copyright.nl.po</a>'
+ --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE"
value="/philosophy/misinterpreting-copyright.html"
+ --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE"
value="/philosophy/po/misinterpreting-copyright.nl-diff.html"
+ --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2018-04-21" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/misinterpreting-copyright.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
<!-- Parent-Version: 1.79 -->
@@ -9,6 +14,7 @@
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/misinterpreting-copyright.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
<h2>Verkeerde uitleg van auteursrecht—een serie fouten</h2>
<p>door <a href="http://stallman.org/";><strong>Richard
Stallman</strong></a></p>
@@ -677,7 +683,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2017/01/13 20:58:56 $
+$Date: 2018/06/20 17:28:54 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: po/misinterpreting-copyright.nl-diff.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/misinterpreting-copyright.nl-diff.html,v
retrieving revision 1.11
retrieving revision 1.12
diff -u -b -r1.11 -r1.12
--- po/misinterpreting-copyright.nl-diff.html 18 Nov 2016 07:32:59 -0000
1.11
+++ po/misinterpreting-copyright.nl-diff.html 20 Jun 2018 17:28:55 -0000
1.12
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
</style></head>
<body><pre>
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: <span
class="removed"><del><strong>1.77</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>1.79</em></ins></span> -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: <span
class="removed"><del><strong>1.79</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>1.85</em></ins></span> -->
<title>Misinterpreting Copyright
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/misinterpreting-copyright.translist"
-->
@@ -193,8 +193,7 @@
to stand as shorthand for the idea of “striking a balance”
between the readers and the publishers. Therefore, to use the word
“balance” in regard to the readers' two interests would be
-<span class="removed"><del><strong>confusing.</strong></del></span>
-<span class="inserted"><ins><em>confusing.<a
href="#footnote1">[1]</a></em></ins></span> We need another
term.</p>
+confusing.<a href="#footnote1">[1]</a> We need another
term.</p>
<p>
In general, when one party has two goals that partly conflict, and
cannot completely achieve both of them, we call this a
@@ -203,11 +202,6 @@
speak of “finding the right trade-off between spending our
freedom and keeping it.”</p>
-<span class="removed"><del><strong><p>
-(Here
-is <a
href="http://www.juliansanchez.com/2011/02/04/the-trouble-with-balance-metaphors/">
-another critique of "balance"</a>.)</p></strong></del></span>
-
<h3>The second error: maximizing one output</h3>
<p>
The second mistake in copyright policy consists of adopting the goal
@@ -322,9 +316,9 @@
possible benefit to the public, since there is no way to retroactively
increase now the number of books published back then. Yet it cost the
public a freedom that is meaningful today—the freedom to
-redistribute books from that <span
class="removed"><del><strong>era.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>era. Note the use of the propaganda
+redistribute books from that era. Note the use of the propaganda
term, “<a href="/philosophy/words-to-avoid.html#Protection"
->protect</a>,” which embodies the second of the three
errors.</p></em></ins></span>
+>protect</a>,” which embodies the second of the three
errors.</p>
<p>
The bill also extended the copyrights of works yet to be written. For
works made for hire, copyright would last 95 years instead of the
@@ -362,12 +356,12 @@
to be nice. Previously this was not a crime in the US at all.</p>
<p>
An even worse law, the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA), was
-designed to bring back <span class="removed"><del><strong>copy protection
(which computer</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>what was
then called “copy
+designed to bring back what was then called “copy
protection” — now known
as <a href="/proprietary/proprietary-drm.html">DRM</a> (Digital
-Restrictions Management) — which</em></ins></span> users <span
class="removed"><del><strong>detest)</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>already detested,</em></ins></span>
-by making it a crime to <span class="removed"><del><strong>break copy
protection,</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>defeat the
restrictions,</em></ins></span> or even publish
-information about how to <span class="removed"><del><strong>break
it.</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>defeat
them.</em></ins></span> This law ought to be called the
+Restrictions Management) — which users already detested,
+by making it a crime to defeat the restrictions, or even publish
+information about how to defeat them. This law ought to be called the
“Domination by Media Corporations Act” because it
effectively offers publishers the chance to write their own copyright
law. It says they can impose any restrictions whatsoever on the use
@@ -377,7 +371,7 @@
<p>
One of the arguments offered for this bill was that it would implement
a recent treaty to increase copyright powers. The treaty was
-promulgated by the World <a href="not-ipr.html">Intellectual
+promulgated by the World <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="not-ipr.html">Intellectual</strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="/philosophy/not-ipr.html">Intellectual</em></ins></span>
Property</a> Organization, an organization dominated by
copyright- and patent-holding interests, with the aid of
pressure from the Clinton administration; since the treaty only
@@ -456,7 +450,7 @@
The media companies are not satisfied yet. In 2001, Disney-funded
Senator Hollings proposed a bill called the “Security Systems
Standards and Certification Act”
-(SSSCA)<a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#footnote1">[1]</a>,</strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#footnote2">[2]</a>,</em></ins></span>
which would require all computers
+(SSSCA)<a href="#footnote2">[2]</a>, which would require all
computers
(and other digital recording and playback devices) to have
government-mandated copy-restriction systems. That is their ultimate
goal, but the first item on their agenda is to prohibit any equipment
@@ -469,7 +463,7 @@
such as GNU Radio would be censored.</p>
<p>
To block these bills and rules requires political
-action.<a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="#footnote2">[2]</a></p></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="#footnote3">[3]</a></p></em></ins></span>
+action.<a href="#footnote3">[3]</a></p>
<h3>Finding the right bargain</h3>
<p>
@@ -604,20 +598,20 @@
<h4>Footnotes</h4>
<ol>
<li>
-<a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>id="footnote1"></a>Since</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>id="footnote1"></a>See Julian
Sanchezâs
+<a id="footnote1"></a>See Julian Sanchezâs
article <a
href="http://www.juliansanchez.com/2011/02/04/the-trouble-with-balance-metaphors/">“The
Trouble with ‘Balance’ Metaphors”</a> for an
examination of “how the analogy between sound judgment and
balancing weights may constrain our thinking in unhealthy
ways.”</li>
<li>
-<a id="footnote2"></a>Since</em></ins></span> renamed to the
unpronounceable CBDTPA,
+<a id="footnote2"></a>Since renamed to the unpronounceable CBDTPA,
for which a good mnemonic is “Consume, But Don't Try
Programming Anything,” but it really stands for the
“Consumer Broadband and Digital Television Promotion
Act.”</li>
<li>
-<a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>id="footnote2"></a>If</strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>id="footnote3"></a>If</em></ins></span> you
would like to help, I recommend the Web
+<a id="footnote3"></a>If you would like to help, I recommend the
Web
sites <a
href="http://defectivebydesign.org">DefectiveByDesign.org</a>,
<a href="http://publicknowledge.org">publicknowledge.org</a>
and <a href="http://www.eff.org">www.eff.org</a>.</li>
@@ -661,7 +655,7 @@
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND <span class="removed"><del><strong>3.0
US.</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>4.0.</em></ins></span> Please do NOT change or
remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -676,18 +670,17 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2002, 2003, <span
class="removed"><del><strong>2007</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>2007, 2015, 2016</em></ins></span> Free Software
Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2007, 2015, <span
class="removed"><del><strong>2016</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>2016, 2018</em></ins></span> Free Software
Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-<span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/">Creative</strong></del></span>
-<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/">Creative</em></ins></span>
-Commons <span class="removed"><del><strong>Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United
States</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0
International</em></ins></span> License</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/">Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2016/11/18 07:32:59 $
+$Date: 2018/06/20 17:28:55 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
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