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www/proprietary malware-microsoft.de.html po/ma...
From: |
GNUN |
Subject: |
www/proprietary malware-microsoft.de.html po/ma... |
Date: |
Tue, 23 Aug 2016 01:28:04 +0000 (UTC) |
CVSROOT: /web/www
Module name: www
Changes by: GNUN <gnun> 16/08/23 01:28:04
Modified files:
proprietary : malware-microsoft.de.html
Added files:
proprietary/po : malware-microsoft.de-diff.html
Log message:
Automatic update by GNUnited Nations.
CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/malware-microsoft.de.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.13&r2=1.14
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/po/malware-microsoft.de-diff.html?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
Patches:
Index: malware-microsoft.de.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/proprietary/malware-microsoft.de.html,v
retrieving revision 1.13
retrieving revision 1.14
diff -u -b -r1.13 -r1.14
--- malware-microsoft.de.html 20 Jun 2016 02:30:20 -0000 1.13
+++ malware-microsoft.de.html 23 Aug 2016 01:28:03 -0000 1.14
@@ -1,4 +1,9 @@
-<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/proprietary/malware-microsoft.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
+ value='<a href="/proprietary/po/malware-microsoft.de.po">
+ https://www.gnu.org/proprietary/po/malware-microsoft.de.po</a>'
+ --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/proprietary/malware-microsoft.html"
+ --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE"
value="/proprietary/po/malware-microsoft.de-diff.html"
+ --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2016-06-24" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/proprietary/malware-microsoft.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.de.html" -->
<!-- Parent-Version: 1.79 -->
@@ -17,6 +22,7 @@
</style>
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.de.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.de.html" -->
<h2>Microsofts Software ist Schadsoftware</h2>
<p><a href="/proprietary/">Weitere Beispiele proprietärer
Schadsoftware</a></p>
@@ -440,7 +446,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Aktualisierung:
-$Date: 2016/06/20 02:30:20 $
+$Date: 2016/08/23 01:28:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: po/malware-microsoft.de-diff.html
===================================================================
RCS file: po/malware-microsoft.de-diff.html
diff -N po/malware-microsoft.de-diff.html
--- /dev/null 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ po/malware-microsoft.de-diff.html 23 Aug 2016 01:28:04 -0000 1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,370 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
+ "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
+<!-- Generated by GNUN -->
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
+<head>
+<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
+<title>/proprietary/malware-microsoft.html-diff</title>
+<style type="text/css">
+span.removed { background-color: #f22; color: #000; }
+span.inserted { background-color: #2f2; color: #000; }
+</style></head>
+<body><pre>
+<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.79 -->
+<title>Microsoft's Software Is Malware
+- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
+ <!--#include virtual="/proprietary/po/malware-microsoft.translist" -->
+<style type="text/css" media="print,screen">
+<!--
+#content div.toc li { list-style: none; margin-bottom: 1em; }
+#content div.toc { margin-top: 1em; }
+-->
+</style>
+<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+
+<h2>Microsoft's Software is Malware</h2>
+
+<p><a href="/proprietary/proprietary.html">Other examples of
proprietary
+malware</a></p>
+
+<div class="highlight-para">
+<p>
+<em>Malware</em> means software designed to function in ways that
+mistreat or harm the user. (This does not include accidental errors.)
+This page explains how Microsoft software is malware.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Malware and nonfree software are two different issues. The difference
+between <a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">free software</a> and
+nonfree software is in
+<a href="/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html">
+whether the users have control of the program or vice versa</a>. It's
+not directly a question of what the program <em>does</em> when it
+runs. However, in practice nonfree software is often malware,
+because the developer's awareness that the users would be powerless to fix
+any malicious functionalities tempts the developer to impose some.
+</p>
+</div>
+
+<div class="toc">
+<div class="malfunctions">
+<ul>
+<li><strong>Type of malware</strong></li>
+<li><a href="#back-doors">Back doors</a></li>
+<!--<li><a
href="#censorship">Censorship</a></li>-->
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><!--<li><a
href="#insecurity">Insecurity</a></li>--></strong></del></span>
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><li><a
href="#insecurity">Insecurity</a></li></em></ins></span>
+<li><a href="#sabotage">Sabotage</a></li>
+<li><a href="#interference">Interference</a></li>
+<li><a href="#surveillance">Surveillance</a></li>
+<li><a href="#drm">Digital restrictions
+ management</a> or “DRM” means functionalities designed
+ to restrict what users can do with the data in their computers.</li>
+<li><a href="#jails">Jails</a>—systems
+ that impose censorship on application programs.</li>
+<li><a href="#tyrants">Tyrants</a>—systems
+ that reject any operating system not “authorized” by the
+ manufacturer.</li>
+</ul>
+</div>
+</div>
+
+<h3 id="back-doors">Microsoft Back Doors</h3>
+<ul>
+ <li><p><a
href="https://theintercept.com/2015/12/28/recently-bought-a-windows-computer-microsoft-probably-has-your-encryption-key/">
+ Microsoft has already backdoored its disk
encryption</a>.</p></li>
+
+ <li><p>Microsoft Windows has a universal back door through which
<a
href="http://www.informationweek.com/news/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=201806263">
+ any change whatsoever can be imposed on the users</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>More information on when <a
href="http://slated.org/windows_by_stealth_the_updates_you_dont_want">
+ this was used</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>In Windows 10, the universal back door is no longer hidden; all
“upgrades” will be
+ <a
href="http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2015/07/windows-10-updates-to-be-automatic-and-mandatory-for-home-users/">forcibly
and immediately imposed</a>.</p></li>
+
+ <li><p><a
href="http://www.computerworld.com/article/2500036/desktop-apps/microsoft--we-can-remotely-delete-windows-8-apps.html">
+ Windows 8 also has a back door for remotely deleting
apps</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>You might well decide to let a security service that you trust
+ remotely <em>deactivate</em> programs that it considers
malicious.
+ But there is no excuse for <em>deleting</em> the programs, and
you
+ should have the right to decide who (if anyone) to trust in this
way.</p></li>
+
+ <li><p>Windows 8's back doors are so gaping that <a
href="http://drleonardcoldwell.com/2013/08/23/leaked-german-government-warns-key-entities-not-to-use-windows-8-linked-to-nsa/">
+ the German government has decided it can't be
trusted</a>.</p></li>
+</ul>
+
+<h3 <span class="inserted"><ins><em>id="insecurity">Microsoft
Insecurity</h3>
+
+<ul>
+ <li><p>A <a
href="http://www.zdnet.com/article/windows-attack-can-steal-your-username-password-and-other-logins/">flaw
in Internet Explorer and Edge</a>
+ allows an attacker to retrieve Microsoft account credentials, if
+ the user is tricked into visiting a malicious link.</p>
+ </li>
+</ul>
+
+
+<h3</em></ins></span> id="sabotage">Microsoft Sabotage</h3>
+
+<p>The wrongs in this section are not precisely malware, since they do
+not involve making the program that runs in a way that hurts the user.
+But they are a lot like malware, since they are technical Microsoft
+actions that harm to the users of specific Microsoft software.</p>
+
+<ul>
+ <li><p>Once Microsoft has tricked a user into accepting
installation
+ of Windows
+ 10, <a
href="http://www.theregister.co.uk/2016/06/01/windows_10_nagware_no_way_out/">they
+ find that they are denied the option to cancel or even postpone the
+ imposed date of installation</a>.
+ </p>
+ <p>This demonstrates what we've said for years: using proprietary
+ software means letting someone have power over you, and you're
+ going to get screwed sooner or later.</p></li>
+
+ <li><p>Microsoft
+ has <a
href="http://www.theverge.com/2016/1/16/10780876/microsoft-windows-support-policy-new-processors-skylake">desupported
+ all future Intel CPUs for Windows 7 and 8</a>. Those machines will
+ be stuck with the nastier Windows 10.
+ <a
href="http://gizmodo.com/only-the-latest-version-of-windows-will-run-on-some-fut-1753545825">
+ AMD and Qualcomm CPUs, too</a>.
+ </p>
+ <p>Of course, Windows 7 and 8 are unethical too, because they are
+ proprietary software. But this example of Microsoft's wielding its
+ power demonstrates the power it holds.
+ </p>
+ <p>Free software developers also stop maintaining old versions of
+ their programs, but this is not unfair to users because the
+ users of free software have control over it. If it is important
+ enough to you, you and other users can hire someone to support
+ the old version on your future platforms.
+ </p></li>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li><p>Microsoft
+ is <a
href="http://gizmodo.com/woman-wins-10-000-from-microsoft-after-unwanted-window-1782666146">
+ forcibly
+ pushing</a> <a
href="http://www.computerworld.com/article/3012278/microsoft-windows/microsoft-sets-stage-for-massive-windows-10-upgrade-strategy.html">Windows
+ update to its version 10</a>, ignoring the flag on Windows 7 or 8
+ that you could set to not upgrade. This reaffirms the presence of
+ a <a href="/proprietary/proprietary-back-doors.html">universal
+ back door in Windows</a> 7 and 8.</p></li>
+
+ <li><p>Windows 10 “upgrades” <a
+
href="http://www.ghacks.net/2015/11/24/beware-latest-windows-10-update-may-remove-programs-automatically/">
+ delete applications</a> without asking
permission.</p></li></em></ins></span>
+
+ <li><p>
+ Microsoft is <a
href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/sep/11/microsoft-downloading-windows-1">
+ repeatedly nagging many users to install Windows 10</a>.
+ </p></li>
+
+ <li><p><a
href="http://www.computerworlduk.com/blogs/open-enterprise/how-can-any-company-ever-trust-microsoft-again-3569376/">
+ Microsoft informs the NSA of bugs in Windows before fixing
them.</a></p></li>
+
+ <li><p><a
href="http://www.computerworlduk.com/blogs/open-enterprise/windows-xp-end-of-an-era-end-of-an-error-3569489/">
+ Microsoft cut off security fixes for Windows XP, except to some big users
+ that pay exorbitantly.</a></p>
+
+ <p>Microsoft is going to
+ <a
href="http://www.computerworlduk.com/news/security/3605515/more-than-half-of-all-ie-users-face-patch-axe-in-10-months/">
+ cut off support for some Internet Explorer versions</a> in the same
way.</p>
+
+ <p>A person or company has the right to cease to work on a
+ particular program; the wrong here is Microsoft does this after having
+ made the users dependent on Microsoft, because they are not free to ask
+ anyone else to work on the program for them.</p></li>
+</ul>
+
+<h3 id="interference">Microsoft Interference</h3>
+
+<p>Various proprietary programs often mess up the user's system. They
are like sabotage, but they are not grave enough to qualify
+for the word “sabotage”. Nonetheless, they are nasty and wrong.
This section describes examples of Microsoft committing
+interference.</p>
+
+<ul>
+
+<li><p>Microsoft <span class="inserted"><ins><em>has
+started <a
href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2016/jul/04/microsoft-windows-10-full-screen-upgrade-notification-pop-up-reminder">nagging
+users obnoxiously and repeatedly to install Windows
10</a>.</p></li>
+
+ <li><p>Microsoft</em></ins></span>
+ <a
href="http://news.softpedia.com/news/windows-10-upgrade-reportedly-starting-automatically-on-windows-7-pcs-501651.shtml">is
+ tricking
+ users</a> <a
+href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160522062607/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2016/03/17/microsoft_windows_10_upgrade_gwx_vs_humanity/">
+into replacing Windows 7 with Windows 10</a>.</p></li>
+
+ <li><p>Microsoft has made companies' Windows machines managed by
the
+company's
+sysadmins <a
href="http://www.infoworld.com/article/3042397/microsoft-windows/admins-beware-domain-attached-pcs-are-sprouting-get-windows-10-ads.html">harangue
+users to complain to the sysadmins about not “upgrading” to Windows
+10</a>.</p></li>
+</ul>
+
+<h3 id="surveillance">Microsoft Surveillance</h3>
+<ul>
+ <li><p>
+ <a
href="https://duo.com/blog/bring-your-own-dilemma-oem-laptops-and-windows-10-security">
+ Windows 10 comes with 13 screens of snooping options</a>, all enabled
by default,
+ and turning them off would be daunting to most users.</p></li>
+
+ <li><p>
+ Windows 10 <a
href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151001035410/https://jonathan.porta.codes/2015/07/30/windows-10-seems-to-have-some-scary-privacy-defaults/">
+ ships with default settings that show no regard for the
+ privacy of its users</a>, giving Microsoft the “right”
+ to snoop on the users' files, text input, voice input,
+ location info, contacts, calendar records and web browsing
+ history, as well as automatically connecting the machines to open
+ hotspots and showing targeted ads.</p></li>
+
+ <li><p>
+ <a
href="http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2015/08/even-when-told-not-to-windows-10-just-cant-stop-talking-to-microsoft/">
+ Windows 10 sends identifiable information to Microsoft</a>, even if a
user
+ turns off its Bing search and Cortana features, and activates the
+ privacy-protection settings.</p></li>
+
+ <li><p>
+ Microsoft uses Windows 10's “privacy policy” to overtly impose a
+ “right” to look at users' files at any time. Windows 10 full disk
+ encryption <a
href="https://edri.org/microsofts-new-small-print-how-your-personal-data-abused/">
+ gives Microsoft a key</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>Thus, Windows is overt malware in regard to surveillance,
+ as in other issues.</p>
+
+ <p>We can suppose Microsoft look at users' files for the US government
on
+ demand, though the “privacy policy” does not explicit say so.
Will it
+ look at users' files for the Chinese government on demand?</p>
+
+ <p>The unique “advertising ID” for each user enables other
companies to
+ track the browsing of each specific user.</p>
+
+ <p>It's as if Microsoft has deliberately chosen to make Windows 10
+ maximally evil on every dimension; to make a grab for total power
+ over anyone that doesn't drop Windows now.</p></li>
+
+ <li><p><a
href="http://www.techworm.net/2014/10/microsofts-windows-10-permission-watch-every-move.html">
+ Windows 10 requires users to give permission for total snooping</a>,
+ including their files, their commands, their text input, and their
+ voice input.</p></li>
+
+ <li>Spyware in Windows: <a
+href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160313105805/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2003/02/28/windows_update_keeps_tabs/">
+ Windows Update snoops on the user.</a>
+ <a
href="http://www.infoworld.com/t/microsoft-windows/look-the-black-underbelly-of-windows-81-blue-222175">
+ Windows 8.1 snoops on local searches.</a> And there's a
+ <a href="http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article40836.html">
+ secret NSA key in Windows</a>, whose functions we don't
know.</li>
+
+ <li><p>
+ <a
href="http://www.itproportal.com/2014/05/14/microsoft-openly-offered-cloud-data-fbi-and-nsa/">
+ Microsoft SkyDrive allows the NSA to directly examine users'
data.</a></p>
+ </li>
+</ul>
+
+<h3 id="drm">Microsoft DRM</h3>
+<ul>
+ <li><p><a
href="http://arstechnica.com/apple/2007/08/aacs-tentacles/">
+ DRM (digital restrictions mechanisms) in Windows</a>, introduced to
+ cater to <a
href="/proprietary/proprietary-drm.html#bluray">Bluray</a> disks.
+ (The article also talks about how the same malware would later be introduced
+ in MacOS.)</p></li>
+</ul>
+
+<h3 id="jails">Microsoft Jails</h3>
+<ul>
+ <li><p><a
href="http://www.itworld.com/operating-systems/301057/microsoft-metro-app-store-lockdown">
+ Windows 8 on “mobile devices” is a jail</a>: it censors the
+ user's choice of application programs.</p></li>
+</ul>
+
+<h3 id="tyrants">Microsoft Tyrants</h3>
+<ul>
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><li>
+<p>Microsoft accidentally left a way for users to install GNU/Linux
+on Windows RT tablets, but now it has <a
+href="http://www.securitynewspaper.com/2016/07/15/microsoft-silently-kills-dev-backdoor-boots-linux-locked-windows-rt-slabs/">
+“fixed” the “error”</a>. Those arrogant
+bastards call this “protecting” the users. The article
+talks of installing “Linux”, but the context shows it is
+really <a href="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.html">GNU/Linux</a> that users
+install.
+</p>
+</li></em></ins></span>
+ <li><p><a
href="http://fsf.org/campaigns/secure-boot-vs-restricted-boot/">
+ Mobile devices that come with Windows 8 are tyrants</a>: they block
+ users from installing other or modified operating
systems.</p></li>
+</ul>
+
+
+<p>As this page shows, if you do want to clean your computer of malware,
+the first software to delete is Windows.</p>
+
+</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
+<div id="footer">
+<div class="unprintable">
+
+<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
+<a href="mailto:address@hidden"><address@hidden></a>.
+There are also <a href="/contact/">other ways to contact</a>
+the FSF. Broken links and other corrections or suggestions can be sent
+to <a
href="mailto:address@hidden"><address@hidden></a>.</p>
+
+<p><!-- TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
+ replace it with the translation of these two:
+
+ We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality
+ translations. However, we are not exempt from imperfection.
+ Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard
+ to <a href="mailto:address@hidden">
+ <address@hidden></a>.</p>
+
+ <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ our web pages, see <a
+ href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+ README</a>. -->
+Please see the <a
+href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+of this article.</p>
+</div>
+
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+
+<p>Copyright © 2014, 2015, 2016 Free Software Foundation,
Inc.</p>
+
+<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/">Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
License</a>.</p>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
+
+<p class="unprintable">Updated:
+<!-- timestamp start -->
+$Date: 2016/08/23 01:28:04 $
+<!-- timestamp end -->
+</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+</body>
+</html>
+</pre></body></html>
- www/proprietary malware-microsoft.de.html po/ma...,
GNUN <=