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www/proprietary malware-mobiles.de.html po/malw...
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From: |
GNUN |
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Subject: |
www/proprietary malware-mobiles.de.html po/malw... |
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Date: |
Sun, 07 Jun 2015 19:31:59 +0000 |
CVSROOT: /web/www
Module name: www
Changes by: GNUN <gnun> 15/06/07 19:31:59
Modified files:
proprietary : malware-mobiles.de.html
Added files:
proprietary/po : malware-mobiles.de-diff.html
Log message:
Automatic update by GNUnited Nations.
CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/malware-mobiles.de.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.1&r2=1.2
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/po/malware-mobiles.de-diff.html?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
Patches:
Index: malware-mobiles.de.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/proprietary/malware-mobiles.de.html,v
retrieving revision 1.1
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -b -r1.1 -r1.2
--- malware-mobiles.de.html 15 Apr 2015 13:02:19 -0000 1.1
+++ malware-mobiles.de.html 7 Jun 2015 19:31:58 -0000 1.2
@@ -1,4 +1,9 @@
-<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/proprietary/malware-mobiles.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
+ value='<a href="/proprietary/po/malware-mobiles.de.po">
+ http://www.gnu.org/proprietary/po/malware-mobiles.de.po</a>'
+ --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/proprietary/malware-mobiles.html"
+ --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE"
value="/proprietary/po/malware-mobiles.de-diff.html"
+ --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2015-04-08" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/proprietary/malware-mobiles.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.de.html" -->
<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
@@ -8,6 +13,7 @@
<!--#include virtual="/proprietary/po/malware-mobiles.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.de.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.de.html" -->
<h2>Schadprogramme auf Mobilgeräten</h2>
<a href="/philosophy/proprietary/">Weitere Beispiele für proprietäre
@@ -277,7 +283,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Aktualisierung:
-$Date: 2015/04/15 13:02:19 $
+$Date: 2015/06/07 19:31:58 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: po/malware-mobiles.de-diff.html
===================================================================
RCS file: po/malware-mobiles.de-diff.html
diff -N po/malware-mobiles.de-diff.html
--- /dev/null 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ po/malware-mobiles.de-diff.html 7 Jun 2015 19:31:59 -0000 1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,220 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
+ "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd";>
+<!-- Generated by GNUN -->
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"; xml:lang="en" lang="en">
+<head>
+<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
+<title>/proprietary/malware-mobiles.html-diff</title>
+<style type="text/css">
+span.removed { background-color: #f22; color: #000; }
+span.inserted { background-color: #2f2; color: #000; }
+</style></head>
+<body><pre>
+<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<title>Malware in Mobile Devices
+- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
+ <!--#include virtual="/proprietary/po/malware-mobiles.translist" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<h2>Malware in Mobile Devices</h2>
+
+<a href="/philosophy/proprietary.html">Other examples of proprietary
+malware</a>
+
+<p>
+<em>Malware</em> means software designed to function in ways that
+mistreat or harm the user. (This does not include accidental errors.)
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Malware and nonfree software are two different issues. The difference
+between <a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">free software</a> and
+nonfree software is in <a
+href="/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html">
+whether the users have control of the program or vice versa</a>. It's
+not directly a question of what the program <em>does</em> when it
+runs. However, in practice nonfree software is often malware, because
+the developer's awareness that the users would be powerless to fix any
+malicious functionalities tempts the developer to impose some.
+</p>
+
+<p>Here are examples of malware in mobile devices. See also
+the <a href="/philosophy/malware-apple.html">the Apple malware
+page</a> for malicious functionalities specific to the Apple
iThings.</p>
+
+<ul>
+ <li><p>Many proprietary apps for mobile devices report which
other
+ apps the user has
+ installed. <a
href="http://techcrunch.com/2014/11/26/twitter-app-graph/">Twitter
+ is doing this in a way that at least is visible and
+ optional</a>. Not as bad as what the others do.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li><p>Portable phones with GPS will send their GPS location on
remote
+ command and users cannot stop them: <a
+
href="http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers">
+
http://www.aclu.org/government-location-tracking-cell-phones-gps-devices-and-license-plate-readers</a>.
+ (The US says it will eventually require all new portable phones to have
+ GPS.)</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li><p>Most mobile phones have a universal back door, which has
been
+ used to <a
+
href="http://www.slate.com/blogs/future_tense/2013/07/22/nsa_can_reportedly_track_cellphones_even_when_they_re_turned_off.html">
+ turn them malicious</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li><p><a
href="https://www.fsf.org/blogs/community/replicant-developers-find-and-close-samsung-galaxy-backdoor">
+ Samsung Galaxy devices running proprietary Android versions come with a
+ back door</a> that provides remote access to the data stored on the
+ device.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li><p><a
href="http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/privacy-scandal-nsa-can-spy-on-smart-phone-data-a-920971.html">
+ The NSA can tap data in smart phones, including iPhones, Android, and
+ BlackBerry</a>. While there is not much detail here, it seems that this
+ does not operate via the universal back door that we know nearly all
+ portable phones have. It may involve exploiting various bugs. There are
+ <a
href="http://www.osnews.com/story/27416/The_second_operating_system_hiding_in_every_mobile_phone">
+ lots of bugs in the phones' radio software</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li><p>Spyware in Cisco TNP IP phones: <a
+
href="http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html">
+
http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html</a>.</p></li>
+
+ <li><p>Spyware in Android phones (and Windows? laptops): The
Wall Street
+ Journal (in an article blocked from us by a paywall) reports that <a
+
href="http://www.theverge.com/2013/8/1/4580718/fbi-can-remotely-activate-android-and-laptop-microphones-reports-wsj">
+ the FBI can remotely activate the GPS and microphone in Android phones
+ and laptops</a>. (I suspect this means Windows laptops.) Here is <a
+ href="http://cryptome.org/2013/08/fbi-hackers.htm">more
info</a>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li><p>Some Motorola phones modify Android to <a
+ href="http://www.beneaththewaves.net/Projects/Motorola_Is_Listening.html">
+ send personal data to Motorola.</a></p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li><p>Some manufacturers add a <a
+
href="http://androidsecuritytest.com/features/logs-and-services/loggers/carrieriq/">
+ hidden general surveillance package such as Carrier IQ.</a></p>
+ </li>
+
+ <span class="inserted"><ins><em><li><p>Widely used <a
+
href="https://freedom-to-tinker.com/blog/kollarssmith/scan-this-or-scan-me-user-privacy-barcode-scanning-applications/">proprietary
+ QR-code scanner apps snoop on the user</a>. This is in addition to
+ the snooping done by the phone company, and perhaps by the OS in the
+ phone.</p>
+
+ <p>Don't be distracted by the question of whether the app developers
get
+ users to say “I agree”. That is no excuse for malware.</p>
+ </li></em></ins></span>
+
+ <li><p><a
href="/philosophy/proprietary/proprietary-back-doors.html#samsung">
+ Samsung's back door</a> provides access to any file on the
system.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li>
+ <p>In Android, <a
+
href="http://www.computerworld.com/article/2506557/security0/google-throws--kill-switch--on-android-phones.html">
+ Google has a back door to remotely delete apps.</a> (It is in a
program
+ called GTalkService).
+ </p>
+
+ <p>
+ Google can
+ also <a
href="https://jon.oberheide.org/blog/2010/06/25/remote-kill-and-install-on-google-android/">forcibly
+ and remotely install apps</a> through GTalkService (which seems, since
+ that article, to have been merged into Google Play). This adds up to
+ a universal back door.
+ </p>
+
+ <p>
+ Although Google's <em>exercise</em> of this power has not been
+ malicious so far, the point is that nobody should have such power,
+ which could also be used maliciously. You might well decide to let a
+ security service remotely <em>deactivate</em> programs that it
+ considers malicious. But there is no excuse for allowing it
+ to <em>delete</em> the programs, and you should have the right to
+ decide who (if anyone) to trust in this way.
+ </p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li><p><a
href="http://blog.azimuthsecurity.com/2013/04/unlocking-motorola-bootloader.html">
+ Some Android phones are tyrants</a> (though someone found a way to
crack
+ the restriction). Fortunately, most Android devices are not
tyrants.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li><p><a
href="http://fsf.org/campaigns/secure-boot-vs-restricted-boot/">
+ Mobile devices that come with Windows 8 are tyrants</a>. <a
+
href="http://www.itworld.com/operating-systems/301057/microsoft-metro-app-store-lockdown">
+ Windows 8 on “mobile devices” is a jail.</a></p>
+ </li>
+</ul>
+
+</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
+<div id="footer">
+<div class="unprintable">
+
+<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
+<a href="mailto:address@hidden"><address@hidden></a>.
+There are also <a href="/contact/">other ways to contact</a>
+the FSF. Broken links and other corrections or suggestions can be sent
+to <a
href="mailto:address@hidden"><address@hidden></a>.</p>
+
+<p><!-- TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
+ replace it with the translation of these two:
+
+ We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality
+ translations. However, we are not exempt from imperfection.
+ Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard
+ to <a href="mailto:address@hidden">
+ <address@hidden></a>.</p>
+
+ <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ our web pages, see <a
+ href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+ README</a>. -->
+Please see the <a
+href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+of this article.</p>
+</div>
+
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+
+<p>Copyright © <span
class="removed"><del><strong>2014</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>2014, 2015</em></ins></span> Free Software
Foundation, Inc.</p>
+
+<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/">Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
+
+<p class="unprintable">Updated:
+<!-- timestamp start -->
+$Date: 2015/06/07 19:31:59 $
+<!-- timestamp end -->
+</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+</body>
+</html>
+</pre></body></html>
- www/proprietary malware-mobiles.de.html po/malw...,
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